汽车专业英语词汇1
汽车专业英语课后词汇单词(附音标)-推荐下载
['endʒin]内燃机 fuel [ˈfjuəl]燃料 external combustion engine [ik'stə:nəl]外燃机 steam engine [sti:m]蒸汽机 intermittent combustion engine[,intə'mitənt]间隔燃
烧式发动机 continuous combustion engine [kən&#在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术通关，1系电过，力管根保线据护敷生高设产中技工资术0艺料不高试仅中卷可资配以料置解试技决卷术吊要是顶求指层，机配对组置电在不气进规设行范备继高进电中行保资空护料载高试与中卷带资问负料题荷试22下卷，高总而中体且资配可料置保试时障卷，各调需类控要管试在路验最习；大题对限到设度位备内。进来在行确管调保路整机敷使组设其高过在中程正资1常料中工试，况卷要下安加与全强过，看2度并22工且22作尽22下可22都能2可地护1以缩关正小于常故管工障路作高高；中中对资资于料料继试试电卷卷保破连护坏接进范管行围口整，处核或理对者高定对中值某资，些料审异试核常卷与高弯校中扁对资度图料固纸试定，卷盒编工位写况置复进.杂行保设自护备动层与处防装理腐置，跨高尤接中其地资要线料避弯试免曲卷错半调误径试高标方中高案资等，料，编5试要写、卷求重电保技要气护术设设装交备备4置底高调、动。中试电作管资高气，线料中课并3敷试资件且、设卷料中拒管技试试调绝路术验卷试动敷中方技作设包案术，技含以来术线及避槽系免、统不管启必架动要等方高多案中项；资方对料式整试，套卷为启突解动然决过停高程机中中。语高因文中此电资，气料电课试力件卷高中电中管气资壁设料薄备试、进卷接行保口调护不试装严工置等作调问并试题且技，进术合行，理过要利关求用运电管行力线高保敷中护设资装技料置术试做。卷到线技准缆术确敷指灵设导活原。。则对对：于于在调差分试动线过保盒程护处中装，高置当中高不资中同料资电试料压卷试回技卷路术调交问试叉题技时，术，作是应为指采调发用试电金人机属员一隔，变板需压进要器行在组隔事在开前发处掌生理握内；图部同纸故一资障线料时槽、，内设需，备要强制进电造行回厂外路家部须出电同具源时高高切中中断资资习料料题试试电卷卷源试切，验除线报从缆告而敷与采设相用完关高毕技中，术资要资料进料试行，卷检并主查且要和了保检解护测现装处场置理设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
汽车英语专用名词
Pillar
补强板
Reinforcement
顶盖
Roof panel
行李箱盖
Trunk lid
挡风玻璃
Window shield
车门及附件
2.Door..Accessories
角度杠杆
Angular lever
後集控门锁电机
Centralized control lock motor, rear door
张力杆,斜撑杆
Strut rod
悬架系统
Suspension System
摇臂
Swing arm
制动系统
5.Brak.system
调整器
Adjuster
贮气箱；空气罐
Air tank
支撑销
Anchor pin
助力器
Boosterboost
刹车线,制动拉索
Brake cable
制动钳、刹车钳
Brake caliper
车身零件
1.Bod.Parts
车身
Body
支架
Bracket
保杆
Bumper
隔板
Dash bash
车门
Door
发动机罩
Engine Hood
后翼子板
Fender
地板
Floor panel
车架
Frame
前纵梁
Front longitudinal beam
前围
Front wall
档泥板
Mud guard
雾灯
Fog light lens
内饰板
Trim panel
三、Electrical System
电系
汽车专业术语中英文词汇对照表
汽车专业英语汇总一.Vehicle classification 汽车分类1」Car轿车二Vehicle construction 汽车构造2.1Main components of vehicle 汽车主要组成三-Vehicle dimensions 汽车尺寸四.Wheel alignment前轮定位五、Diameter of turning circle 转弯直径第二类ENGINE发动机一.Engine construction 发动机构造二、Essential term 基本术语三.Engine operation principle发动机工作原理3.1 Four-stroke gasoline engine operation principle 四冲3.2Four-stroke diesel engine operational principle四冲程柴油机工作原理3.3Two-stroke gasoline engine operation principle二冲程汽油机工作原理3.4 Two-stroke diesel engine operation principle二冲程柴油机工作原理四. Engine performance 发动机性能五、Crank connecting rod mechanism曲柄连杆机构5.1 Cylinder block 机体组六、Valve mechanism 配气机构6.1 Side valve 侧置气门7.5 Carburetor 化油器7.6 Carburetor elements 化油器零件7.7 Carburetor control 化油器操纵件7.8 Gasoline injection 汽油喷射7.9 Electric fuel punipjnjector电动汽油泵,喷油器丿、、Diesel engine-fuel system柴油机工友系"&1 Fuel system 供汕泵九、Exhaust system排气系统十.Turbo-supercharging 蜗轮增压10.1Turbocharging system 蜗轮增压系统—> Emission control 排污控制11.1 Emission control system 排污控制系统十二、Engine-cooling system 发动机冷却机12.1 Water cooling system 水冷系十三.Engine-lubrication system 发动机润滑系213.1Pressure lubrication 压力润滑十四、Engine-ignition system 发动机点火系"14.1Ignition system 点火系十五、Engine-starting system发动机起动系’15.1 Starting system 起动系十六、New type engines新型发动机16」Rotary piston engine旋转活塞发动机第三类CHASSIS底盘一.Drive line 传动系1.1Layout of drive line 传动系示意图二、Running gear 行驶系2.1Layout of main components 主要组成示意图2.7 Front wheel independent suspension前轮独立悬架2.8 Rear wheel independent suspension后轮独立悬架2」2 Telescopic hydraulic shock absorber伸缩式液压减振器2.13 Cam hydraulic shock absorber凸轮式液压减振器三、Steering system 转向系Mechanical steering system 机械转向系四、Braking system 制动系4.1Braking principles 制动原理4.4 Hand brake手制动器（parkingbrake驻车制动器）4.6 Brake master cylinder.Wheel cylinder制动主缸，制动轮缸第四类、BODY AND ACCESSORIES 车身及附属装置一.Car body 轿车车身二、All-steel body 全钢车身三、Car door 轿车车门四.Bus body大客车车身五、Truck body 货车车身六.Special-transport vehiclebody 专用汽车车身「七.Cab驾驶室八.Drivers place驾驶员位置十.Seat,Safety belt座椅，安全带]—> Air conditioning 空调十二.Compressor压缩机十三、Lighting 照明十四.Head Lamp 前大灯十五.TXirnsignal lamp 转向灯十六、Windshield wiper 风窗刮水器十七、Wiper-washer equipment 刮水器•洗涤器装置十八.Horn喇叭十九、Tools工具。
汽车专业英语_1_automotive_basics
Light vehicle vans can be based on common
sedan designs or redesigns so that maximum
cargo space is available.
轻型货车一般是
前置发动机可以纵向布置，能够驱动前轮或后轮。 后置发动机布置在后轮后侧，发动机即可纵向布置 又可横向布置，一般只能驱动后轮。
Internal combustion engine: 内燃机、外燃机 Cylinder: 汽缸 圆柱体 Gasoline//diesel：汽油 柴油 Ignition：点燃 ignite Shaft // Crankshaft: 轴 曲轴 Transmission
general goods transport.
用于运输货物的商用车车身必须满足具体要求，例
如运输液体的油罐车、运输泥土或散装谷物的自卸
车、运输一般货物的平板车或货车。
no sides or roof
Buses and coaches are usually 4-wheel rigid vehicles, but a large number of wheels and axles can be used. Sometimes articulated buses are used to increase capacity. Buses and coaches can be single-deck or doubledeck. Buses are commonly used in cities as commuter transports while coaches are more luxurious used for long distances.
车辆工程专业英语核心词汇总汇
Unit 1 Automobile Basicsspare wheel 备胎lubricate 润滑（名词是lubrication）gearbox 变速箱frame 车架transmission 变速器hood 发动机罩（=bonnet）→ decklid = trunklid 行李箱盖chassis ['ʃæsi] 底盘crankshaft 曲轴carburetor [,kɑːbjʊ'retə] 化油器spark plug 火花塞clutch 离合器driveshaft 传动轴drive train 传动链petroleum [pə'trolɪəm] 石油propane 丙烷gasohol 酒精混合燃料Unit 2 Bodiesbracket 支架labyrinth ['læbərɪnθ]迷宫cross-member 横梁interposition 干涉steering wheel 方向盘three-box car 三厢车hinge 铰链bumper 保险杠windshield 挡风玻璃windshield wiper 雨刮器interior trim 内饰instrument panel = dashboard 仪表盘safety belt 安全带unibody 承载式车身rubber bush 橡胶衬套vibration 振动ancillary 辅助的stress 应力fender 翼子板curb weight 整备质量intake duct 进气道fatigue 疲劳demist 除雾loudspeaker 扬声器Unit 3 Enginessprocket 链齿轮cylinder 汽缸connecting rod 连杆valve 气门camshaft 凸轮轴lifter 挺杆rocker arm 摇臂valve train 配气机构Unit 4 Fuel System clamp 夹具fuel rail 油轨intake manifold 进气歧管exhaust manifold 排气歧管throttle 节气门squirt 喷射hothouse 温室Unit 5 Electric System circuit 电路coil 线圈ignition 点火alternator 发电机ammeter 安培计voltage regulator 稳压器insulation 绝缘distributor 分电器transistor 晶体管fuse 保险relay 继电器headlights 大灯dome light 顶灯fog lamp 雾灯dash 仪表板halogen 卤素filament 灯丝LED（Light Emitting Diodes）发光二极管Unit 6 Cooling and Lubricating Systems wear 磨损contamination 污染coolant 冷却液radiator 散热器thermostat 节温器grill 格栅，进风口centrifugal force 离心力centripetal force 向心力boiling point 沸点overflow tube 溢流管wax 蜡oil filter 机油滤清器oil pan 油底壳oil galleries 油孔sealing 密封nozzle 喷嘴meshing gear 啮合齿轮bearing 轴承horsepower 马力Unit 7 Exhaust and Emission Control System header pipe 集气管three-way catalytic converter 三元催化转化器catalyst 催化剂muffler 消音器hanger 挂钩heat shield 隔热板heavy-duty 耐用的，重负荷的fume 烟hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物evaporate 蒸发（名词后缀是-ion）additive 添加剂coupling 连接器gasket 垫圈odorless 无味的positive crankcase ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风grove 沟槽oil dipstick 油尺vacuum valve 真空阀charcoal canister 活性炭阀idle speed 怠速EGR（Exhaust Gas Recirculation）废气再循环platinum 铂palladium 钯rhodium 铑ceramic 陶瓷的honeycomb 蜂窝状Unit 8 Suspension System, Steering System and Brake System passenger cars/vehicles 乘用车commercial cars/vehicles 商用车bump 路面凸起alignment 校准steering knuckle 转向节swivel 旋转spring 弹簧（sprite 雪碧）ball joint 球型接头shock absorber = damper 减震器bounce 谈起bushing 衬套non-independent suspension 非独立悬架recirculating call steering systems 循环球式转向器rack-and-pinion steering systems 齿轮齿条式转向器lorry 货车（也有卡车的意思）worm gear 涡轮蜗杆机构steering linkage 转向连杆steering column 柱pitman arm 转向摇臂track rod 转向横拉杆idler arm 随动臂sleeve 衬套master cylinder 制动主缸lever 杠杆brake booster 制动助力器engine compartment 发动机舱housing 外壳，壳体malfunction 故障，失灵cable 线缆caliper 卡钳brake pads 摩擦片hub 轮毂squeeze 压缩brake shoe 制动蹄Unit 9 Drive Trains and Axlesdrive axles 驱动桥MT（Manual Transmission）手动变速器AT（Automatic Transmission）自动变速器CVT（Continuously Variable Transmission）无级变速器stationary 静态的release bearing 分离轴承clutch fork 离合器拨叉pressure plate 压盘tension 张力hydraulic circuit 液压回路throw-out bearing = release bearing 分离轴承torque converter 液力变矩器friction 摩擦synchronizer 同步器shift linkage 换挡连杆机构stator 导轮planet gears 行星齿轮planet gear carrier 行星架ring gear 齿圈slip yoke 滑动叉differential 差速器axle housing 桥壳unsprung weight 簧下质量sprung weight 簧上质量Unit 10 Safety, Security and Navigation Systems occupant = passenger乘员buckle 安全带插扣impact 碰撞regulatory 法规nylon 尼龙stiffness 刚度abrasion 磨损kinetic 运动学的inertia 惯性trigger 触发器resister 电阻GPS（Global Positioning System）全球定位系统补充：assembly line装配线stabilizer bar横向稳定杆cylinder block 气缸体cast iron/aluminium 铸铁/铝turbocharge 涡轮增压supercharge 机械增压exhaust pipe 排气管displacement排量compression ratio压缩比valve overlap 气门重叠thrust washer 止推垫圈ductile iron 球墨铸铁constant velocity joint 等速万向节SUV（Sport Utility Vehicle）运动型多功能车常见品牌：Toyota 丰田Honda 本田Nissan 日产Mazda 马自达Lexus 雷克萨斯Suzuki 铃木Mitsubishi 三菱General Motors 通用Cadillac 凯迪拉克Lincoln 林肯Ford 福特Chrysler 克莱斯勒Corvette 克尔维特Mercedes [mə'sidi:z] Benz梅赛德斯-奔驰V olkswagen 大众Audi 奥迪Rolls Royce 劳斯莱斯Bentley 宾利Ferrari 法拉利Maserati 玛莎拉蒂Aston Martin 阿斯顿马丁Jaguar 捷豹Porsche 保时捷Lamborghini 兰博基尼Koenigsegg 柯尼塞格Bugatti 布加迪Pagani 帕加尼Alfa Romeo 阿尔法罗密欧V olvo 沃尔沃Lotus 莲花Renault 雷诺Hyundai 现代Peugeot 标志Opel 欧宝Fiat 菲亚特Skoda 斯柯达Citroen 雪铁龙Dodge 道奇。
汽车行业英语词汇汇总
汽车行业英语词汇汇总汽车行车英车车车车车first gear 一档second gear 二档reverse 倒车档two-stroke engine 二程车车机冲diesel 柴油机limousine 豪车车车drop head 活车车汽车篷racing car 车车saloon 车车roadster 敞蓬车notchback 客车用车两four-wheel drive 四车车车front-wheel drive 前车车车trailer 拖车station wagon 小旅行车truck 车卡compact car 小型汽车light-van 小型车车garbage truck 车垃圾automobile carrier 车车运卡fire engine 消防车tractor 车引车ambulance 救车车taxi 出租车～车程车trailer truck 拖车sports car 车跑formula car 方程式车车～方程式汽车mail car 车车jeep 吉普车bloodmobile 血车车bumper car 撞用汽车碰camper 露车车police car 警车wrecker 障车清ambulance 急救车汽车外车front wheel 前车rear wheel 后车tread 车距chassis 底车bodywork～body 车身rear window 后璃窗玻windscreen 车车璃玻windscreen wiper 雨刮器fender～wing～mudguard 车泥板radiator grille 水箱wing mirror 后车车bonnet 车车机盖boot 行李箱roof rack～luggage rack 行李架license plate～number plate 车牌号wing 前翼子板hubcap 车车罩bumper 保车杠front blinker 前信号灯taillight～tail lamp 尾灯backup light～reversing light 倒车灯stoplight～stop lamp 刹车灯rear blinker 车指示弯灯trunk～boot 行李箱bumper 保车杠tailpipe 排管气汽车部内back seat～rear seat 后座driver''s seat～driving seat 车车席passenger seat 旅客席steering wheel～wheel 方向车rear-view mirror～driving mirror 后车车horn～hooter 喇叭choke 熄火置装gear stick～gear change 车速杆gearbox 车速箱starter～self-starter 起车器～起车车brake pedal 刹车踏板clutch pedal 合器踏板离hand brake 手制车器foot brake 脚制车器dashboard 车表板milometer 里程表speedometer～clock 速度表transmission 车车piston 活塞radiator 散车器fan belt 车扇皮车shaft 车车车inner tube 胎内drain tap 排车车气silencer 消音器tank 油箱overflow 溢流孔valve 车车exhaust pipe 排管气spare wheel 车胎～车用车胎carburetor 汽化器pinion gear 行星车车carrier case 主速器减壳side gear 半车车车differential case 半车车车bearing cap 车承盖ring gear 被车车车differential 差速器rear drive axle 后车车车。
汽车专业英语1
Interior roominess makes them the most comfortable cars for long trips.
interior [in'tiəriə] a. 内部的
They’re still readily available in the new car marketplace. Full-size cars may be well over 5000 mm long and are the roomiest vehicles.
trade-off [trei dɔ:f] n. 交易，交换
Parking maneuverability and fuel economy are superior to the full-size models, while maintenance access, roominess and long-trip comfort are better than those of the compacts and subcompacts. Intermediates have room for five adults and a large trunk (boot).
crash-protection [kræʃprə'tekʃən] n. 防撞击装置
Original cost is somewhat higher than that for the subcompacts. Fuel economy is comparable and maintenance access easier.
Figure 1-5 Ford: Focus
Figure 1-6 Toyota: Corolla
汽车专业术语中英文词汇对照表
汽车专业英语汇总一、Vehicle classification 汽车分类1.1 Car 轿车1.2 Bus 客车1.3 Motor truck 货车1.4 special purpose vehicle 专用汽车二、Vehicle construction 汽车构造2.1 Main components of vehicle 汽车主要组成2.2 Vehicle performance 汽车性能2.3 engine position 发动机布置三、Vehicle dimensions汽车尺寸四、Wheel alignment前轮定位五、Diameter of turning circle 转弯直径第二类ENGINE 发动机一、Engine construction 发动机构造二、Essential term 基本术语三、Engine operation principle发动机工作原理3.1 Four-stroke gasoline engine operation principle四冲程汽油机工作原理3.2 Four-stroke diesel engine operational principle四冲程柴油机工作原理3.3 Two-stroke gasoline engine operation principle二冲程汽油机工作原理3.4 Two-stroke diesel engine operation principle二冲程柴油机工作原理四、Engine performance 发动机性能曲柄连杆机构5.2 Piston,connecting rod 活塞连杆组5.3 Crankshaft,flywheel 曲轴飞轮组六、Valve mechanism 配气机构6.1 Side valve 侧置气门6.2 Overhead valve 顶置气门6.3 Overhead valve 顶置气门6.4 Valve-timing diagram 配气相位图七、 Gasoline engine-fuel system汽油机供油泵 7.1 Fuel system 供油泵7.2 Air cleaner 空气滤清器7. 3 Fuel pump,fuel filter 汽油泵，汽油滤清器7.4 Simple carburetor 简单化油器7.5 Carburetor 化油器7.6 Carburetor elements化油器零件7.7 Carburetor control 化油器操纵件7.8 Gasoline injection 汽油喷射7.9 Electric fuel pump,Injector电动汽油泵,喷油器7.10 Sensor 传感器八、Diesel engine-fuel system柴油机工友系8.1 Fuel system 供油泵8.2 Combustion chamber 燃烧室8.3 Injection pump 喷油泵8.4 Injection 喷油器8.5 Speed governor 调速器九、Exhaust system 排气系统十、Turbo-supercharging 蜗轮增压10.1 Turbocharging system 蜗轮增压系统10.2 Turbocharger 蜗轮增压器十一、Emission control 排污控制11.1 Emission control system 排污控制系统11.2 Catalytic convertor 催化转化器十二、Engine-cooling system 发动机冷却机12.1 Water cooling system 水冷系12.2 Radiator 传感器12.3 Fan,water pump 风扇，水泵12.4 Air cooling system 风冷系十三、Engine-lubrication system发动机润滑系13.1 Pressure lubrication 压力润滑13.2 Oil pump 机油泵13.3 Oil cleaner 机油滤清器13.4 Oil cooling radiator 机油散热器发动机点火系14.2 Lead battery 铅蓄电池14.3 Ignition coil 点火线圈14.4 Distributor 分电器14.5 Spark plug 火花塞14.6 Electronic ignition 电子点火十五、Engine-starting system发动机起动系15.1 Starting system 起动系15.2 Electric starter 电动起动机十六、New type engines 新型发动机16.1 Rotary piston engine 旋转活塞发动机16.2 Gas turbine 燃气轮机16.3 Stirling engine 斯特林发动机（热气机）第三类CHASSIS 底盘一、Drive line 传动系1.1 Layout of drive line 传动系示意图1.2 Friction clutch 摩擦离合器1.3 Hydrodynamic coupling 液力偶合器1.4 Gearbox-housing 变速器外壳1.5 Gearbox-gearing 变速器齿轮传动1.6 Gearbox-gear-shift 变速器换档机构1.7 Automatic transmission 自动变速器1.8 Transfer case 分动器1.9 Cardan shaft 万向传动器1.10 Flexible coupling 挠性联轴节1.11 Constant-velocity joint 等速万向节1.12 Drive axle 驱动桥1.13 Final drive 主减速器1.14 differential 差速器1.15 Half-axle,rear axle housing二、Running gear 行驶系2.1 Layout of main components 主要组成示意图2.2 Frame 车架2.3 Front axle 前桥2.4 Wheel 车轮2.5 Tire 轮胎2.6 Tire type 轮胎类型2.7 Front wheel independent suspension前轮独立悬架 2.8 Rear wheel independent suspension后轮独立悬架 2.9 Leaf spring 钢板弹簧2.10 Air suspension 空气悬架2.11 Hydro-pneumatic spring 液压充气弹簧2.12 Telescopic hydraulic shock absorber伸缩式液压减振器2.13 Cam hydraulic shock absorber凸轮式液压减振器21三、Steering system 转向系Mechanical steering system 机械转向系3.2 Power steering system 动力转向系3.3 Steering mechanism 转向机构3.4 Steering gear 转向器3.5 Power steering 动力转向3.6 steering linkage 转向杆系22四、 Braking system 制动系4.1 Braking principles 制动原理4.2 Drum brake 鼓式制动器4.2 Drum brake4.4 Hand brake 手制动器 （parking brake 驻车制动器）4.5 hydraulic brake system 液压制动系234.6 Brake master cylinder,Wheel cylinder制动主缸，制动轮缸4.7 Compressed-air brake system 气压制动系4.8 Anti-lock braking system 防抱死制动系第四类、BODY AND ACCESSORIES 车身及附属装置一、Car body 轿车车身二、All-steel body 全钢车身三、Car door 轿车车门四、Bus body 大客车车身2425五、Truck body 货车车身六、Special-transport vehicle body专用汽车车身七、Cab 驾驶室八、Drivers place 驾驶员位置九、Instrument panel 仪表板十、Seat,Safety belt 座椅，安全带26十一、Air conditioning 空调十二、Compressor 压缩机十三、Lighting 照明十四、Head Lamp 前大灯27十五、Turnsignal lamp 转向灯十六、Windshield wiper 风窗刮水器十七、Wiper-washer equipment刮水器-洗涤器装置十八、Horn 喇叭十九、Tools 工具282930。
汽车专业英语词汇超全整理
车轮系统Wheeling System 轮毂Wheel Hub轮胎Tire轮胎汽门嘴Tire Valve轮圈Wheel Disk轮圈盖Wheel Cover车轮系统Wheeling System电装品Electrical Parts电瓶Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火星塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage 保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer配线Wire Harness马达类Motor高压线组Ignition Cable喇叭Horn发电机Alternator (Components) 开关类Switch蜂鸣器Buzzer预热塞Glow Plug仪表Combination Meter灯泡Bulb灯类Lamp点火线圈Ignition Coil继电器Relay倒车雷达Reverse Sensor电池充电器Battery Charger闪光器Flasher省电器Energy Saving Unit端子Terminal电动座椅装置Power Seat Unit马达零件Motor Components电装品Electrical Parts汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display定速器Cruise Con trollerHID车灯安定器组合HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED 灯LED Lamp车灯控制器Lighting Controller点火线圈模块Ignition Coil Module外装品Exte rio r Parts水箱饰罩Radiator Grille天线Antenna车身护条Side Protector防撞护垫Bumper Pad后视镜Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志Ornament Mark轮弧Fender Trim挡泥板Mud Guard扰流板Spoiler前防撞杆Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear)内装品Interior Parts仪表板Instrument Panel中央置物箱Console孔塞Grommet Plug地毯Floor Mat安全带Seat Belt车门扶手Door Armrest车门把手Door Handle车门锁Door Lock车顶内衬Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机Window Lifter防水衬条Weather strip油量表Fuel Gauge门饰板Door Trim室内镜Room Mirror音响喇叭盖Speaker Cover(电动)座椅(Electric) Seat顶蓬Headlining烟灰缸Ashtray各类隔音垫All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条Garnish / Trim仪表饰板Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板Sun visor压条Moulding点烟器Cigar Lighter备胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗Sun Roof后置物板Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板Rear Trunk Trim仪表板支架Instrumental Panel Mounting其它Others随车工具Tools千斤顶Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Production, Test & Painting Equipment 各类孔盖Cap、Cover扣具Cargo Lash夹片、管束Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型Clay Model and Master Model油封Oil Seal门铰链Door Hinge故障标志Reflector玻璃类Glass修理业Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金Powder Metallurgy轴承Bearing塑料件Plastic Parts隔热材Heat Insulator电子件Electrical Parts垫片类Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷Carbon Brush管类Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类Bushing弹簧Spring橡胶件Rubber Parts帮浦类Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts(Processing)滤清器类Filter锁Lock镜类Mirror铸造件(加工) Casting Parts(Processing)引擎盖铰链Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品Cosmetics for Automobile涂料Paints合成木材Synthetic Wood电磁阀Solenoid Valve热水阀Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽Glass Run双面胶带Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器Extinguisher零组件用材料Components Materia ls汽车用行动电话Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统Car Security System汽车导航系统Car Navigation System人造革Artificial Leather铭板Nameplate汽车用计算机Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮Leather for Car Interior打蜡机Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment(Material) 插接件Connector Clip胎压不足警示器Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器Oil Pressure Sensor机油Engine Oil自动变速箱油Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂Oil Additive热处理Heat Treatment传动件Transmission曲柄组Chainwheel & Crank飞轮Flywheel链条Chain变速杆Shift Lever变速器Derailleur电动自行车马达Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱Gear Box车轮及剎车Wheel and Brake轮胎Tire夹式剎车器Caliper Brake快拆Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器Hydraulic Brake脚剎车器Coaster Brake碟式剎车器Disk Brake轮圈Rim辐条/辐帽Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器Cantilever Brake控制拉线Control Cable剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe配件Accessories铃Bell反光片Reflector水壶架Bottle Cage打气筒Floor Pump商标贴纸Sticker货架Luggage Carrier速度表Speed Meter车体打造(改装)Car Body Building(Refitting) 引擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件Engine Parts凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链轮Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器Tensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片Crankshaft Bearing汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门摇臂Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖Rocker Cover汽门弹簧Valve Spring汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套Cylinder Liner汽缸体Cylinder Block波司垫片Washer活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞环Piston Ring活塞衬套Piston Liner飞轮Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带Timing Chain/Belt连杆Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁Valve Cotter止推垫片Thrust Washer共鸣箱Resonator喷油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系统Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排气歧管Exhaust Manifold排气管Exhaust Pipe进气歧管Intake Manifold节流阀Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦Fuel Pump燃油滤清器Fuel Filter触媒转化器Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系统Fueling System废气回收管EGR Tube冷却系统Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水帮浦Water Pump水箱风扇Radiator Fan风扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator节温器Thermostat调节器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷却系统Cooling SystemA/C风扇A/C Fan润滑系统Lubrication System油底壳Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦Oil Pump机油滤清器Oil Filter机油滤网Oil Strainer润滑系统Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统Air-conditioning System冷气总成A/C Assembly冷气配管A/C Hose冷气导风管A/C Duct冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Condenser暖气总成Heater Assembly鼓风机Blower Assembly蒸发器Evaporator冷媒管A/C Pipe储液瓶A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components空气清净机Air Purifier空调滤网A/C Filter空调系统Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑Engine Mounting引擎盖Engine Hood车身Car Body车门Door Panel车顶板Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架Frame门框Sash保险杆Bumper钣金件Stamping Parts叶子板Fender横梁Cross Member行李箱盖Trunk Lid车柱Pillar车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts支架< Bracket补强板Reinforcement Plate底盘系统Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手剎车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成Strut Assembly方向盘Steering Wheel比例阀Proportional Valve主轴、副轴Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆Torsion Bar剎车分泵Brake Cylinder剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster 剎车总泵Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steering System动力转向油管Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦Power Steering Pump控制拉线Control Cable排档杆Shift Lever排档头Knob球形接头Ball Joint等速接头C.V. Joint传动轴Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly鼓式剎车盘Brake Drum碟式剎车盘Brake Disc辅助气囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齿轮Gear横拉杆接头Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber转向连杆Steering Linkage转向节臂Knuckle转向齿轮箱Steering Gear Box转向机柱Steering Column转向总成Steering Assembly离合器分泵Clutch Cylinder离合器片Clutch Disc离合器外壳Clutch Case离合器总成Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承Clutch Release Bearing变速箱Transmission Box变速箱外壳Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盘系统Chassis System自排变速箱修理包Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits 齿条Gear Rack剎车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube。
车辆工程专业英语核心词汇总汇
Unit 1 Automobile Basicsspare wheel 备胎lubricate 润滑（名词是lubrication）gearbox 变速箱frame 车架transmission 变速器hood 发动机罩（=bonnet）→ decklid = trunklid 行李箱盖chassis ['ʃæsi] 底盘crankshaft 曲轴carburetor [,kɑːbjʊ'retə] 化油器spark plug 火花塞clutch 离合器driveshaft 传动轴drive train 传动链petroleum [pə'trolɪəm] 石油propane 丙烷gasohol 酒精混合燃料Unit 2 Bodiesbracket 支架labyrinth ['læbərɪnθ]迷宫cross-member 横梁interposition 干涉steering wheel 方向盘three-box car 三厢车hinge 铰链bumper 保险杠windshield 挡风玻璃windshield wiper 雨刮器interior trim 内饰instrument panel = dashboard 仪表盘safety belt 安全带unibody 承载式车身rubber bush 橡胶衬套vibration 振动ancillary 辅助的stress 应力fender 翼子板curb weight 整备质量intake duct 进气道fatigue 疲劳demist 除雾loudspeaker 扬声器Unit 3 Engines.sprocket 链齿轮cylinder 汽缸connecting rod 连杆valve 气门camshaft 凸轮轴lifter 挺杆rocker arm 摇臂valve train 配气机构Unit 4 Fuel Systemclamp 夹具fuel rail 油轨intake manifold 进气歧管exhaust manifold 排气歧管throttle 节气门squirt 喷射hothouse 温室Unit 5 Electric Systemcircuit 电路coil 线圈ignition 点火alternator 发电机ammeter 安培计voltage regulator 稳压器insulation 绝缘distributor 分电器transistor 晶体管fuse 保险relay 继电器headlights 大灯dome light 顶灯fog lamp 雾灯dash 仪表板halogen 卤素filament 灯丝LED（Light Emitting Diodes）发光二极管Unit 6 Cooling and Lubricating Systems wear 磨损contamination 污染coolant 冷却液radiator 散热器thermostat 节温器grill 格栅，进风口centrifugal force 离心力centripetal force 向心力boiling point 沸点overflow tube 溢流管wax 蜡oil filter 机油滤清器oil pan 油底壳oil galleries 油孔sealing 密封nozzle 喷嘴meshing gear 啮合齿轮bearing 轴承horsepower 马力Unit 7 Exhaust and Emission Control System header pipe 集气管three-way catalytic converter 三元催化转化器catalyst 催化剂muffler 消音器hanger 挂钩heat shield 隔热板heavy-duty 耐用的，重负荷的fume 烟hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物evaporate 蒸发（名词后缀是-ion）additive 添加剂coupling 连接器gasket 垫圈odorless 无味的positive crankcase ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风grove 沟槽oil dipstick 油尺vacuum valve 真空阀charcoal canister 活性炭阀idle speed 怠速EGR（Exhaust Gas Recirculation）废气再循环platinum 铂palladium 钯rhodium 铑ceramic 陶瓷的honeycomb 蜂窝状Unit 8 Suspension System, Steering System and Brake System passenger cars/vehicles 乘用车commercial cars/vehicles 商用车bump 路面凸起alignment 校准steering knuckle 转向节swivel 旋转spring 弹簧（sprite 雪碧）ball joint 球型接头shock absorber = damper 减震器bounce 谈起bushing 衬套non-independent suspension 非独立悬架recirculating call steering systems 循环球式转向器rack-and-pinion steering systems 齿轮齿条式转向器lorry 货车（也有卡车的意思）truck 卡车worm gear 涡轮蜗杆机构steering linkage 转向连杆steering column 柱pitman arm 转向摇臂track rod 转向横拉杆idler arm 随动臂sleeve 衬套master cylinder 制动主缸lever 杠杆brake booster 制动助力器engine compartment 发动机舱housing 外壳，壳体malfunction 故障，失灵cable 线缆caliper 卡钳brake pads 摩擦片hub 轮毂squeeze 压缩brake shoe 制动蹄Unit 9 Drive Trains and Axlesdrive axles 驱动桥MT（Manual Transmission）手动变速器AT（Automatic Transmission）自动变速器CVT（Continuously Variable Transmission）无级变速器stationary 静态的release bearing 分离轴承clutch fork 离合器拨叉pressure plate 压盘tension 张力hydraulic circuit 液压回路throw-out bearing = release bearing 分离轴承torque converter 液力变矩器friction 摩擦synchronizer 同步器shift linkage 换挡连杆机构turbine 涡轮stator 导轮planet gears 行星齿轮planet gear carrier 行星架ring gear 齿圈slip yoke 滑动叉differential 差速器axle housing 桥壳unsprung weight 簧下质量sprung weight 簧上质量Unit 10 Safety, Security and Navigation Systems occupant = passenger乘员buckle 安全带插扣impact 碰撞regulatory 法规nylon 尼龙stiffness 刚度abrasion 磨损kinetic 运动学的inertia 惯性trigger 触发器resister 电阻GPS（Global Positioning System）全球定位系统补充：assembly line装配线stabilizer bar横向稳定杆cylinder block 气缸体cast iron/aluminium 铸铁/铝turbocharge 涡轮增压supercharge 机械增压exhaust pipe 排气管displacement排量compression ratio压缩比valve overlap 气门重叠thrust washer 止推垫圈.ductile iron 球墨铸铁constant velocity joint 等速万向节SUV（Sport Utility Vehicle）运动型多功能车常见品牌：Toyota 丰田Honda 本田Nissan 日产Mazda 马自达Lexus 雷克萨斯Suzuki 铃木Mitsubishi 三菱General Motors 通用Cadillac 凯迪拉克Lincoln 林肯Ford 福特Chrysler 克莱斯勒Corvette 克尔维特Mercedes [mə'sidi:z] Benz梅赛德斯-奔驰Volkswagen 大众Audi 奥迪.Rolls Royce 劳斯莱斯Bentley 宾利Ferrari 法拉利Maserati 玛莎拉蒂Aston Martin 阿斯顿马丁Jaguar 捷豹Porsche 保时捷Lamborghini 兰博基尼Koenigsegg 柯尼塞格Bugatti 布加迪Pagani 帕加尼Alfa Romeo 阿尔法罗密欧Volvo 沃尔沃Lotus 莲花Renault 雷诺Hyundai 现代Peugeot 标志Opel 欧宝Fiat 菲亚特Skoda 斯柯达Citroen 雪铁龙Dodge 道奇.。
汽车行业英语专业术语
汽车行业英语专业术语1 ACC activated carbon canister活性碳罐2 ACI automatic car identification system汽车自动识别系统3 air cushion car气垫车4 air-cooled car空气冷却式汽车,空冷式车辆,空冷式轿车(装用空冷式发动机的轿车)5 APC aperture card穿孔卡片6 ASU automatic interference suppression for car radios suppresses ignition noise in the FM band调频干扰自动抑制,在汽车收音机中附加入此电路即可抑制高压点火(噪音)的干扰7 baby car微型轿车,超微型轿车(美俚语,=mini car,cycle car,midget car);婴儿小车8 backfiring in carburetor化油器回火(=explosion in the carburetor)9 baggage car行李车10 brake shoe carrier制动蹄座11 brush carrier刷架12 C&M care and maintenance维修及保养13 C.CARB conventional carburetor常规化油器14 C.P. car park (停)车场15 C/O carry over携带16 cable-testing car电缆检查车17 car aerial汽车天线(=automobile aerial)18 Car Alarm theft-deterrent system汽车防窃警报系统19 car antenna车上天线,车载天线,汽车天线20 car body轿车车身21 car mechanic汽车维修工,机动车维修工22 car navigation computer车用导航计算机,车用导行计算机23 car park停车场,停车处24 car waiting to repair待修汽车25 car wander汽车蛇行26 car wash洗车台,汽车清洗站27 car wash trade洗车业28 car washer洗车设备,洗车机;街道清洗机29 car washing department洗车工间,车辆清洗工间30 car washing installation洗衣装置,洗车设备31 car washing installation洗衣装置,洗车设备32 car washing machine洗车机33 car with elevator带升降机车辆,升降机汽车34 car with four independent wheels四轮独立悬架式轿车35 carb化油器,汽化器(carburator的简称)36 CARB 1.化油器(carburettor) 2.碳化,渗碳(carbonization)37 carb adjustment化油器调准,化油器调节38 CARB California Air Resources Board加里福尼亚大气资源局39 CARB carburetor化油器,汽化器40 carboard纸板,硬纸板41 carbon碳(代号C);碳棒,电刷,石墨,积炭,积碳层42 carbon electrode碳棒,碳电极43 carbon monoxide一氧化碳(CO)44 carbonization test (润滑油)积炭试验45 CARE corporate average regulated emission公司规定的平均有害物排放量46 CARP cooperate automotive research program汽车合作研究程序47 CARR carriage车溜板48 CARR carrier运载工具,载体49 carriage车辆,车架,支架,托架;(机床的)拖板;机器的滑动部分;底座,底盘;承重装置,承载器;运输,运费50 carriage body车身51 CARS computer aided routing system计算机辅助(运输网络中)选线系统52 CART carton卡片纸53 cartridge管壳,盒;卡盘,夹头;座;套筒;衬套(过滤器的)芯子;(照像)胶卷;支架54 cartridge fuse熔断丝管,熔断丝55 cartridge paper画图纸,图画纸56 CAT carburetor air temperature化油器空气温度57 CFC chlorofluorocarbons含氯氟烃(氟属致冷剂)58 CFRC carbon fiber friction material碳纤维摩擦材料59 CFRP carbon fiber reinforced plastic碳纤维强化塑料60 CL car load车辆载负61 CLCC closed loop carburetor control闭环化油器控制62 CO carbon monoxide一氧化碳63 CO2 carbon dioxide二氧化碳64 COEI carbon-monoxide emission index一氧化碳排放指数65 COF container-on-flt car平板车装运集装法,集装箱在平板货车上的运输方法66 convertible car活顶篷轿车67 COTY car of year当年(流行)的汽车,年款汽车68 CP car post停车场69 CPT carpet地毯70 CR carriage return回车71 CUCV commercial utility cargo vehicle商用,轻型,多用途载货汽车72 DCCSC divided-chamber carbureted stratified-charge engine分隔式燃烧室混合气层状充气发动机73 diaphragm carburettor膜片式化油器74 diesel-engined passenger car柴油(发动)机客车,柴油机轿车75 differential carrier差速器壳(=differential case,differential housing)76 dismantling from car to units汽车拆成部件,汽车拆成总成77 drill carriage钻轴滑座78 ECC electronically controlled carburetor电子控制的化油器79 ECC-CU (control unit) electronically controlled carburetor control unit电子控制的化油器控制装置80 EFC electronic fecdback carburetor电子反馈式控制化油器(电脑根据排气管中O2传感器信号,自动调节空燃比)81 EFC electronic fuel controlled carburetor电子燃油控制化油器82 EIC carbon emission index碳排放量指数83 electronically controlled carburetor电脑控制化油器,电子控制式化油器(简称ECC)84 electronically controlled carburetor-control unit电子控制式化油器的电子控制器(简称ECC-Control unit)85 emissions carburetor防污染化油器86 enclosed cardan shaft封闭式传动轴(=encased propeller shaft)87 EOHC engine-out hydrocarbon发动机排出的碳氢化合物88 explosion in carburetor化油器回火(放炮)89 explosion in the carburettor化油器回火(=backfiring incarburetor,blowback,popping back)90 exposed cardan shaft开式万向传动轴;开式甲唐轴91 fast back car斜背式轿车92 FBC feedback carburetor反馈控制式化油器93 float carburettor浮子式化油器94 float of carburettor化油器,浮子95 forecarriage (挂车)前转向架96 four door convertible car四门车篷可折叠式轿车97 four-tire car四轮胎轿车(指使用被尖物刺穿或放炮漏气后仍能继续行驶的轮胎,因而不再需要备用胎的的汽车)98 front-wheel-drive car前轮驱动轿车(简称f-w-d car)99 fuel-cell car燃料电池(驱动的)轿车(1996年5月14日,由Mercedes-Benz 公司在柏林展出世界上第一辆氢燃料电池轿车,系将甲醇在车上通过一个专门的反应器,产生H2和CO2,接着将H2导入一个聚合物电池,在触媒的作用下,与空气反应,产生H2O和电流,用电流驱动车辆)100 f-w-d car前轮驱动轿车(front-wheel drive car)101 general purpose car万能车,万用车,多用途车,多功能轿车(如全轮驱动的北京切诺基轿车)102 GPC glass carbonate composite玻璃聚碳酸酯复合材料103 GT grade touring car跑车104 GT grand touring car豪华高速旅游车105 H/C fuel hydrogen/carbon ratio燃油中(烃的)氢碳比106 H/C hydrogen/carbon (烃的)氢碳比107 HC hydrocarbon碳氢化合物108 H-Carb Hitachi 2Bbl carburetor (日本Hitachi)两腔化油器109 HCEI hydrocarbon emission index碳氢化合物排放指数110 HCS high carbon steel高碳钢111 HCSHT high carbon steel heat treated热处理过的高碳钢112 HPSiC hot-pressed silicon carbide热压碳化硅113 IFC carb integrated fuel control carburetor综合控制供油化油器114 implement carrier机具运载装置,通用机架115 instrument carrier panel仪表板(=instrument board)116 instrument carrier plate仪表板(=instrument board)117 insulating carton绝缘纸板118 intelligent car智能化汽车,无人驾驶汽车,智能轿车(指运用计算机技术、电子技术、信息技术,使汽车能以最佳路线,最佳工况行驶,且能在自动公路上无人驾驶,自动行驶)119 intercar radio汽车之间的无线电通讯装置,车间无线电通讯装置120 ISCO indicated specific carbon monoxide指示马力一氧化碳排放率(量) 121 ITC international touring car championship国际旅游(游览)轿车冠军122 jet carburetor喷雾式化油器123 KDC knock down car就地装配的汽车,当地组装的汽车124 KDCL knock down in carloads (货物)以散装状态装车125 laggage carrier (车内)行李架,行李搬运车(=bag-gage carrier)126 lamp carrier灯座127 LCL less-than-carload零担的(货运)128 lining of car车身衬里129 load-carrying承载负荷的,承载的,承重的130 long base car长轴距轿车131 luggage carrier行李箱,行李架132 luggage carrier extension (汽车)行李架的延长部分133 luggage carrying capacity行包承载能力,行李容量(=luggage capacity)134 M.CARB modified carburetor改进的化油器135 main carburettor主化油器136 microprocessor controlled car微机控制轿车(一般指微机控制点火、喷油、变速的轿车)137 motor car mechanic(ian)轿车技工,轿车技师,轿车机械技术员(=automobile mechanic)138 motorcar headlamp汽车前照灯(=automobile headlamp)139 motorcar horn汽车喇叭,轿车用喇叭140 motorcar owner轿车车主141 motorcar radio set汽车收音机(亦称motorcar set)142 motorcar repair shop汽车修理场,轿车修理车间,轿车检修站143 motorcar rim小汽车轮辋,轿车轮辋144 motorcar set轿车收音机(=autoradio,automobile radio set,car radio receiver,car radioset,automobile receiver)145 mounted load carrier悬挂式装载车146 multicylinder car多缸发动机汽车147 multi-nozzle carburetor多喷油嘴式化油器(指化油器除主喷油嘴外,还有辅助喷油嘴,以适应高速、加速等工况用)148 multi-throat carburetor多腔化油器(=multibarrel,carburetor)149 NFB non feedback carburetor无反馈式化油器150 Nissan Bluebird car日产鸟蓝轿车(日本)日产公司1992年推出两种不同车身的蓝鸟轿车ARX-G,SSS-G,装用4缸发动机,排量2000ml,最大功率107kw,前轮驱动,可在挡风玻璃左上角显示行车速度及有关安全行车的指示)151 Nissan Figaro car日产费加罗轿车(日本日产公司1991年推出的微型轿车.装用SOHC涡轮增压发动机,排量387ml,最大功率56kW,自动变速,可折叠式软车顶)152 NMHC non-methane hydrocarbon(emission)不含甲烷的碳氢化合物(排放)153 oil pump carrier油泵泵壳,油泵托架,油泵小车154 one way car一次性轿车,便宜轿车,低级轿车155 orthodox car传统汽车,正统汽车,普通汽车,一般汽车156 PAH poly cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (发动机的)多环芳香族碳氢化合物(排放物)157 PAH poly-aromatic hydrocarbon (发动机的)芳烃碳氢化合物(排放物)158 passenger(-car)rim轿车轮辋159 passenger-car chassis轿车底盘160 passenger-carrying chassis客车底盘(一般指大客车底盘)161 PC polycarbonate聚碳酸酯162 PCAH polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons多环芳香族碳氢化合物163 petrol-electric car汽油-电动车辆164 PGM-CARB programmed carburetor可编程的化油器,电脑控制化油器165 piston ring carrier活塞环槽镶座(=ring carrier)166 planet carrier行星齿轮架,行星架167 planet wheel carrier行星齿轮轴架168 planetary gear carrier行星齿轮架169 planetary pinion carrier (行星齿轮机构的)行星架(=planet carrier)170 popping in carburettor化油器放炮,化油器回火(back firing in carburettor,popping-back)171 posh car最漂亮的轿车(英俚),豪华轿车172 premier car company第一流的轿车公司,名列前矛的汽车公司173 primary carburetor初级化油器,一级化油器(除高速、大负荷下使用二级化油器外,其他常用工况都使用一级化油器,亦称primary side)174 RC power car rotary combustion power car转子发动机汽车175 rear-engine car后置发动机轿车,发动机后置式汽车176 rear-steering car后轮转向车177 remoulded car改造的汽车;改装的汽车;改型汽车178 right hand control car右转向盘车辆,右座驾驶车辆(用于靠左行驶的国家,=right handdrive car)179 ring groove carbon remover活塞环槽积炭清除工具180 roof stick carline (木制厢式货车车身的)横顶梁,拱梁181 safety car安全汽车(指碰撞时,乘员不致遭受重大伤害的轿车,目前处于试验阶段)182 saloon car普通轿车(双排座轿车,驾驶员座与乘客间无隔板,=closed car,简称saloon,美国称sedan)183 scraped car报废汽车,废车184 seal cartridge密封衬套185 secondary carburetor次级化油器,二级化油器(在高速、大负荷下使用的双级化油器的第二级,亦称secondary side)186 sedan car轿式小客车,轿车187 semitrailer pole carriage杆式半挂车188 SHF synthesized hydrocarbon fluid合成烃润滑189 sightseeing car游览客车,观光汽车190 SISIC silicon carbide reaction-sintered反应烧结碳化硅191 solar car太阳能汽车,太阳能轿车(=solar powered car)192 sonic-nozzle carburetor声速喷嘴化油器193 spare wheel carrier备胎架194 special passenger car特种轿车(特种用途的轿车,如检阅车,指挥车)195 spring carrier钢板弹簧支架196 spring carrier arm弹簧托架197 SSIC silicon carbide pressureless-sintered不加压烧结碳化硅198 steam-powered car蒸汽动力汽车,蒸汽机汽车199 steam-powered motor-car蒸汽动力汽车,蒸汽机汽车200 straight-eight car直列八缸发动机汽车201 streamlined car流线型汽车202 streetcar detector有轨电车探测器203 SU carburetor,skinner union SU化油器204 subcarrier副载波205 subcompact car普通级轿车,小型轿车,(发动机排量大于IL且小于或等于1,6L)206 super car超级车,超级汽车(特指使用高级汽油的高压缩比发动机的轿车)207 supercarburize使混合气过渡208 supercharged car (废气涡轮)增压式汽车209 SV-CBV solenoid valve carburetor bowl vent化油器浮子室通风电磁阀210 televsion car电视车211 THC total hydrocarbon碳氢化合物总量(排放物中)212 tilt car前翻式驾驶室(tilting cab)213 tow car牵引车,拖车;拖走故障车的救援车(=tow truck)214 TPHC tail pipe hydrocarbon排气尾管碳氢化合物215 track carrying wheel (履带行走装置)托链轮(=carrying wheel,upper217 tracked cars履带车,履带式车辆218 trunk carrier行李舱支架,行李搬运车219 twin-choke carburetor双风门化油器,双阻风门化油器220 two jet carburetor双喷嘴化油器221 two-door car双门轿车,两门轿车(左右两侧各一个车门)222 UBHC unburned hydrocarbons (发动机中)未燃尽的碳氢化合物223 under carriage底架,脚架;起落架,下支架,(车辆的)行走部分(机构)224unitizedcar承载式车身轿车,整体式车身轿车(=framelesscar,stressed-skincar,unitarycar,single unit car,monocoque car)225 unitized carrier-type axle housing整体式桥壳(将减速器壳与轴壳的中间部分铸成一体,两端压入无缝钢管后,用塞焊将其与中间部分焊接在一起)226 USE universal small car engine通用小型车用发动机227 vaporizing carburet(t)or蒸发式化油器,汽化式化油器228variable-areacarburetor活动喉管化油器,可变喉管断面化油器(=variable-venturicarburetor)229 variable-choke carburetor可变喉管化油器(variable-venturi carburetor)230 variable-stability car (专供试验用的)稳定性可变的轿车231 variable-venturi carburetor可变喉管化油器,活动喉管化油器232 VCC variable characteristic car可变特性轿车233 VRC variable research car多变型车234 VTV variable-venturi(carburetor)可变喉管(化油器)235 VV variable-venturi(carburetor)可变喉管(化油器)236 WC with care小心(货运包装标志)237 weight of car车重(缩写WOC)238 wireless car带无线电装置的汽车239 WOC weight of car车重240 WORKCAP working capacity of activated carbon (吸收汽油蒸汽的)活性碳工作容量241 WTCARB weight of activated carbon required活性碳需求量track wheel)。
汽车专业英语词汇1
running test 汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验 measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension 功率突然变化影响试验 test of effect of sudden power change 收油门后控制试验 test of control at breakway 横风稳定性试验 test of crosswind stability 反冲试验 kick-back test 轮胎爆破响应时间试验 test of burst response of tyre 绕过障碍物试验 obstacle avoidance test 移线试验 lane change test J 型转弯试验 test of J turn 频率响应时间试验 frequency response test 瞬态响应时间试验 transient response test 阶路响应时间试验 step response test 脉冲响应试验 pulse response test 静态操舵力试验 static steering effort test 悬架举升试验 jack-up test of suspension 耐翻倾试验 test of overturning immunity 轮辋错动试验 rim slip test 风洞试验 wind tunnel test 制动稳定性试验 test of braking stability 最小转弯直径试验 minimum turning diameter test
汽车常用专业英语词汇(一)
Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位专业资料整理Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位WORD格式Abnormalcombustion异常燃烧Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损，磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮，砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位WORD格式Altitudecompensating海拔补偿Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角专业资料整理Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice（化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表，安培表Ammoniagas氨（气）Ampere安（培）Amplitude振幅，幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板，支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器，角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数专业资料整理Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道；电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型（卡车）Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车（车内）报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙，电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正；标定专业资料整理Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道；电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型（卡车）Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车（车内）报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙，电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正；标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道；电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型（卡车）Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车（车内）报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙，电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正；标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道；电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型（卡车）Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车（车内）报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙，电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正；标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道；电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型（卡车）Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车（车内）报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙，电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正；标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道；电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型（卡车）Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车（车内）报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙，电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正；标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道；电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型（卡车）Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车（车内）报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙，电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正；标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道；电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型（卡车）Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车（车内）报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙，电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正；标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道；电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型（卡车）Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车（车内）报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙，电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正；标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道；电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型（卡车）Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车（车内）报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙，电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正；标定。
汽车专业术语中英文词汇对照表
1maximum speed of the2time of acceleration of the车加速3maximum gradeability of5economical speed of the汽专用半全汽汽车汽发汽车专业英语汇总一、Vehicle classification车分类1.1Car轿车序号英文中文1Passenger car轿车2minicar微型轿车3subcompact car普通级轿车4compact car中级轿车5intermediate car中高级轿车6limousine car高级轿车1.2Bus客车序号英文中文1bus客车2mini-bus微型客车3light bus轻型客车4medium bus中型客车5large bus大型客车6extra bus特大型客车7Articulated bus铰链客车8double-deck bus双层客车1.3Motor truck货车序号英文中文1motor truck货车2mini-truck微型货车3light truck轻型货车4medium truck中型货车5heavy truck重型货车6off-road vehicle越野汽车1.4special purpose vehicle汽车序号英文中文1special purpose vehicle专用汽车2van厢式汽车3tanker罐式汽车4dump truck自卸汽车序号英文中文5semi-trailer towing vehicle挂牵引汽车6full-trailer towing vehicle挂牵引汽车二、Vehicle construction车构造2.1Main components of vehicle主要组成序号英文中文1engine发动机2front axle前桥3wheel车轮4clutch离合器5gearbox变速器6propeller shaft传动轴7universal joint万向节8final drive and differential主减速器和差速器9rear axle后桥10body车身2.2V ehicle performance车性能序号英文中文汽车最高automobile车速汽automobile时间汽车最大the automobile爬坡度4constant-speed fuel econ-汽车等速omy of the automobile油耗汽车经济automobile车速2.3engine position动机布置序号英文中文1front engine,rear wheel前置发动机，drive后轮驱动前 汽 转2rear engine , rear wheel 后置发动机， drive 后轮驱动序号英 文中 文3 front engine , front wheel 置发动机， drive 前轮驱动45under cab-floor engineunderfloor engine驾驶室下置 发动机 车厢地板下 置发动机三、Vehicle dimensions 车尺寸序号12345678910英 文vehicle overall lengthvehicle overall widthvehicle overall heightfront overhangRear overhangwheelbasetreadground clearanceangle of incidencedescent angle中 文车长车宽车高前悬后悬轴距轮距最小离地间隙接近角离去角序号 四、Wheel alignment 前轮定位英 文 中 文1caster 主销后倾2 steering axis inclination 主销内倾34cambertoe-in前轮外倾前轮前束五、Diameter of turning circle 弯直径序号1234英 文steering angleoutside diameter ofminimum turning circle minimum turning circle diameterInside diameter ofminimum turning circle中 文转向角最小转弯外径最小转弯直径最小转弯内径5 Turning clearance circle 转弯通道圆5compression chamber第二类ENGINE发动机一、Engine construction发动机构造序号英文中文1rocker arm cover摇臂罩2valve rocker arm气门摇臂3camshaft凸轮轴4camshaft drive凸轮轴驱动轮5spark plug lead火花塞导线6timing belt cover正时皮带罩7valve spring气门弹簧8poppet valve菌形气门9piston活塞10connecting rod连杆11timing belt正时皮带12combustion chamber燃烧室13cylinder block汽缸体14water jacket水套15oil filter机油滤清器16flywheel飞轮17ring gear齿圈18oil gage机油标尺19oil pan/sump油底壳20crankshaft曲轴21drain plug放油孔塞22v-belt pulley V型皮带轮二、Essential term基本术语序号英文中文1cylinder diameter汽缸直径2piston stroke活塞行程3crank radius曲轴半径4piston displacement活塞排量volume压缩室容积6total cylinder volume总汽缸容积7top dead center上止点8bottom dead center下止点三、Engine operation principle发动机工作原理3.1Four-stroke gasoline engine operation principle四冲程汽油机工作原理序号英文中文1intake stroke进气行程2compression stroke压缩行程3expansion stroke膨胀行程4exhaust stroke排气行程5combustible mixture可燃混合气6intake valve进气门7spark plug火花塞8exhaust valve排气门9exhaust gas废气3.2Four-stroke diesel engine operational principle四冲程柴油机工作原理序号英文中文1intake stroke进气行程2compression stroke压缩行程3expansion stroke膨胀行程4exhaust stroke排气行程5intake进气6compression压缩7combustion燃烧8expansion膨胀9exhaust排气10air空气11injector喷油器12exhaust gas废气3.3Two-stroke gasoline engine operation principle二冲程汽油机工作原理序号英文中文mounting seat通风管座flange燃油泵凸缘mounting flange分电器凸缘18camshaft bearing bush19camshaft drive(gear)1fixed throttle20cylinder head cover characteristics负荷特性机活1combustible mixture可燃混合气2inlet port进气口3crankcase曲轴箱4precompressed mixture预压混合气序号英文中文5transfer canal输气道6intake port进气口7exhaust port排气口8exhaust gas废气9spark plug火花塞4cylinder head汽缸盖5inlet manifold mounting进气歧管flange凸缘6oil inlet hole加油孔7cylinder head cover汽缸盖罩序号英文中文8cylinder head gasket汽缸盖衬垫9oil filter mounting flange机油滤清器凸缘10ventilating pipe3.4Two-stroke diesel engine operation principle11cylinder block stiffening汽缸体rib加强肋二冲程柴油机工作原理12rear main bearing cover后主轴承罩1air空气2blower pump扫气泵3precompressed air预压空气4air chamber空气室5inlet port进气口6injector喷油器7exhaust valve排气门8exhaust gas废气四、Engine performance发动机性能序号英文中文characteristics速度特性2part throttle3engine speed转速4torque扭矩5horsepower功率6specific fuel consumption燃油消耗率五、Crank connecting rod mechanism曲柄连杆机构5.1Cylinder block体组序号英文中文1cylinder block汽缸体2cylinder liner汽缸套3cylinder bearing surface汽缸套表面13main bearing cap主轴承盖14oil sumppan gasket油底壳衬垫15oil sump/pan油底壳16fuel pump mounting17ignition distributor凸轮轴seat轴承座凸轮轴cover驱动齿轮罩汽缸盖罩gasket衬垫5.2Piston,connecting rod塞连杆组序号英文中文1connecting rod shank连杆杆身2connecting rod small end连杆小头3connecting rod bushing连杆衬套4spring clip弹簧卡环5piston pin活塞销6piston head活塞头部7piston ring groove活塞环槽8compression ring压缩环9oil scraper ring油环10piston skirt活塞裙部11piston pin boss活塞销座12connectingrod bearing曲曲侧顶顶气气凸轮halfshell连杆轴瓦13connecting rod cap连杆螺栓14connecting rod cap连杆大头盖15Connecting rod end连杆大头5.3Crankshaft,flywheel轴飞轮组序号英文中文1crankshaft front end曲轴前端2front main journal前主轴颈3oil passage hole机油孔4crank pin曲柄销5crank web曲柄臂6counterweight平衡重7crankshaft collar曲轴后端凸缘8flywheel飞轮9flywheel gear ring飞轮齿圈10flywheel lock plate飞轮锁片11clutch shaft bearing离合器轴轴承12main bearing halfshell主轴承（上、(upper,lower)下）轴瓦13crankshaft thrust halfring轴止推片14bearing tang轴瓦定位凸键六、Valve mechanism配气机构6.1Side valve置气门序号英文中文1camshaft凸轮轴2cam凸轮3tappet气门挺杆4side valve侧置气门5crankshaft timing gear曲轴正时齿轮6camshaft gear-wheel凸轮轴齿轮7gear drive齿轮传动6.2Overhead valve置气门序号英文中文1camshaft凸轮轴2camfollower凸轮顶杆3push rod推杆4adjuster调整螺钉5cocker shaft摇臂轴6rocker shaft摇臂7valve spring气门弹簧序号英文中文8valve气门9valve气道10combustion chamber燃烧室6.3Overhead valve置气门序号英文中文1camshaft front bearing凸轮轴前轴承2valve head气门头3valve stem气门杆4tappet挺筒5lower valve spring collar门弹簧下环6outer valve spring外气门弹簧7valve guide气门导管8inner valve spring内气门弹簧9shielding cap护帽10oil flinger油封11upper valve spring collar门弹簧上环12valve split cone气门锁片13closer螺塞14rocker shaft摇臂轴15rocker arm摇臂16rocker bracket摇臂支座17retaining washer定位摇臂18thrust washer止推摇臂19rocker adjusting screw摇臂调整螺钉20push rod推杆21camshaft rear bush凸轮轴后轴承22camshaft凸轮轴23camshaft center bush凸轮轴中间轴承24cam承承承25oil pump driving gear机油泵驱动齿轮配）供空汽油泵简6.4Valve-timing diagram气相位图序号英文中文1TDC（top dead center上止点2BDC(bottom dead center)下止点3intake opens进气门开序号英文中文4intake close进气门关5exhaust opens排气门开6exhaust closes排气门关7direction of rotation旋转方向七、Gasoline engine-fuel system汽油机供油泵7.1Fuel system油泵序号英文中文1fuel level gauge油面指示表2air cleaner空气滤清器3carburetor化油器4inlet manifold进气歧管5exhaust manifold排气歧管6fuel pump汽油泵7fuel filter汽油滤清器8exhaust silencer排气消声器9fuel pipe油管10fuel tank汽油箱7.2Air cleaner气滤清器序号英文中文1intake tube进气管2deflector knob导流旋扭3air deflector空气导流器4cleaner body滤清器壳5butterfly nut蝶形螺帽6filter cover滤清器盖7filter seal ring滤清器密封环8cleaner cartridge滤清器滤芯9silencer element消声元件10crankcase bleed pipe曲轴箱通风管11hot air pipe热空气管7.3Fuel pump,fuel filter，汽油滤清器序号英文中文1fuel pump base汽油泵座2diaphragm膜片序号英文中文3fuel inlet neck汽油进口4fuel pump body汽油泵壳5filter screen滤清器网6bowl cover泵盖7fuel feed port汽油出口8distance washer调整间隔垫圈9diaphragm spring膜片弹簧10rocker arm摇臂11fulcrum pin杠杆支点销12fuel filter汽油滤清器13filter body滤清器壳14filter cartridge滤清器滤芯15glass bowl玻璃滤杯16bowl retaining clip滤杯支承夹7.4Simple carburetor单化油器序号英文中文1air cleaner空气滤清器2valve needle针阀3float浮子4nozzle喷管5chock tube喉管6throttle valve节气门7intake manifold进气歧管8metering jet量孔9float chamber浮子室10intake valve进气门7.5Carburetor化油器序号英文中文1down-draft carburetor下喷式化油器8choke control cable12accelerator pedal加速踏板16accelerator pedal8accelerator pump化化加汽screw2nozzle喷管3float chamber浮子室4choke tube喉管序号英文中文8choke tube喉管9plug旋塞10filter gauze滤清器金属丝网11fFuel inlet port进气门口12valve seat阀座13valve needle针阀14float needle valve浮子针阀15float pivot pin浮子销16float浮子17float chamber浮子室18accelerator pump加速泵7.6Carburetor elements油器零件序号英文中文1throttle lever节气门杆2pull lever拉杆3release lever放松杆4throttle valve spindle节气门轴5throttle valve节气门6main metering jet主量孔7idle metering jet怠速量孔加速泵输出discharge nozzle喷管9ball valve球阀10emulsion pipe泡沫管11air jet空气喷孔12starting device jet起动喷孔13accelerator pump piston加速泵活塞14operating cam操纵凸轮15accerlerator pump lever加速泵杆16adjustable stop可调限位螺钉7.7Carburetor control油器操纵件序号英文中文5throttle valve节气门6intake manifold进气歧管7two-barrel carburetor双管化油器1throttle control lever节气门操纵杆2connecting lever rod连接拉杆3cable wire拉索序号英文中文4connecting adaptor连接杆5cable hose拉索软管6cable grommet拉索橡胶圈7throttle control cable节气门操纵handle拉钮阻风门操纵handle拉钮9pedal lever bracket踏板拉杆支架10accelerator pedal加速踏板11accelerator pedal加速踏板铰链hingemounting bracket安装支架13flexible boot cap挠性防尘护套14roller滚子15accelerator pedal lever速踏板杠杆加速踏板return spring回位弹簧7.8Gasoline injection油喷射序号英文中文1fuel tank汽油箱2electric fuel pump电动汽油泵3fuel filter燃油滤清器4distributor pipe分油管5pressure regulator压力调节器6electronic control unit电控单元7injector喷油器8start valve起动阀9idle-speed adfusting怠速调节螺钉10throttle-valve switch节气门开关11throttle valve节气门12airflow sensor空气流量计15coolant-temperature1coolant-temperature点供喷13relay继电器组14oxygen sensor氧传感器冷却液温度sensor传感器16thermo time switch温度时间开端17distributor分电器序号英文中文18auxiliary-air device补充空气阀19idle-mixture adfusting怠速混合气screw调节螺钉20battery蓄电池21ignition starter switch火起动开关7.9Electric fuel pump,Injector电动汽油泵,喷油器序号英文中文1inlet汽油2relief valve卸压阀3roller-cell pump液子泵4permanent magnet永久磁铁5armature电枢6non-return valve单向阀7outlet出油8fuel inlet燃油进口9filter inlet滤清器10electrical connection电插头11solenoid winding电磁开关线阀12return spring回位弹簧13solenoid plunger电磁铁芯14needle针阀7.10Sensor传感器序号英文中文冷却液温度senor传感器2terminal电接头3hosing壳体4thermistor热敏电阻5oxygen sensor氧传感器6electrical connector电连接器7cover保护管8body传感器体9shield over element保护元件八、Diesel engine-fuel system柴油机工友系8.1Fuel system油泵序号英文中文1fuel tank柴油箱2overflow valve溢油箱3fuel filter柴油滤清器4feed pipe低压油管5fuel feed pump手动输油泵6fuel feed pump输油泵7injection pump喷油泵8return pipe回油管9pressure pipe高压油管10combustion chamber燃烧室11injector喷油器12exhaust pipe排气管13exhaust valve排气门14return pipe排油管15air cleaner空气滤清器16intake pipe进气管8.2Combustion chamber燃烧室序号英文中文1ωtype chamberω型燃烧室2ball type chamber球型燃烧室3Swirl chamber涡流室燃烧室4precombustionchamber预燃室燃烧室8.3Injection pump油泵序号英文中文1camshaft凸轮轴2roller tappet滚轮挺柱3plunger spring柱塞弹簧4plunger柱塞12silencer flexible喷调加plate蜗蜗排污5control sleeve控制套筒6control rod lack控制齿条7inlet port进油口8pump cylinder泵缸序号英文中文9feeding gallery进油通道10delivery valve出油阀11pressure pipe adaptor高压油管接头8.4Injection油器序号英文中文1nozzle holder喷油器体2fuel inlet passage进油通道3leak-off adaptor漏油接头4inlet adaptor进油接头5leak-off passage漏油通道6adjusting shim调整垫片7nozzle valve spring针阀弹簧8needle valve seat针阀座9needle valve针阀10clearance filter间隙滤芯11spring adjusting screw弹簧调整螺钉8.5Speed governor速器序号英文中文1accelerator pedal linkage速踏板杆件2operating lever操纵杆3control rod link控制杆连接件4flyweight飞块5floating lever浮动杠杆6eccentric shaft偏心轴九、Exhaust system排气系统序号英文中文1bracket支架2bracket plate支板3exhaust manifold joint排气歧管接头4double manifold双排歧管5double manifold collar双排歧管凸缘6exhaust clip排气管夹头7pipe U-bolt排气管U型螺栓8flexible support挠性支座序号英文中文9front silence前消声器10flexible mounting挠性安装板11distance sleeve间隔套管消声器mounting挠性安装件13protecting plate防护板14rear silencer后消声器15intermediate pipe中间排气管16front exhaust pipe前段排气管17copper-asbestos gasket紫铜-石棉垫网十、Turbo-supercharging蜗轮增压10.1Turbocharging system轮增压系统序号英文中文1inlet port进气口2compressor压气机3inlet valve进气门4exhaust valve排气门5turbine蜗轮6exhaust port排气口7engine发动机10.2Turbocharger轮增压器序号英文中文1air inlet port空气进口2compressor压气机3oil supply润滑油入口4oil return润滑油出口5exhaust gas废气（柴油机）6turbine蜗轮7exhaust gas废气（蜗轮）十一、Emission control排污控制11.1Emission control system控制系统5HC/CO catalytic11thermostat flexible器催化发水自动风序号英文中文1air pump空气泵2exhaust pipe排气管3air passage空气通道序号英文中文4NOx catalytic convertor NOx催化反应HC/CO convertor催化反应器6silencer消声器7bypass valve旁通阀8engine发动机11.2Catalytic convertor转化器序号英文中文1catalyst催化剂颗粒2internal pipe内筒3housing外筒4shell壳体5heat insulating material绝热材料6high temperature sensor高温传感器7silencer消声器8exhaust pipe排气管十二、Engine-cooling system动机冷却机12.1Water cooling system冷系序号英文中文1radiator散热器2radiator bottom tank散热器下贮水室3radiator core散热器芯4radiator top tank散热器上贮水室5fan风扇6water jacket水套7overflow pipe溢流管8drain plug放水阀9thermostat节温器10thermostat main valve节温器主阀节温器bellows挠性波纹管12thermostat bypass valve节温器旁通管12.2Radiator传感器序号英文中文1bottom radiator pipe散热器出水软管序号英文中文2radiator cowl散热器罩3top radiator cowl散热器进水软管4blind cable百页窗拉索5radiator filter散热器加水口6radiator shutter散热器百页窗7radiator filter cap散热器加水口盖8vacuum relief valve真空安全阀9pressure relief valve减压阀10filter sealing plate加水口密封板11radiator roller blind散热器滚筒式百页帘12overflow pipe溢流管12.3Fan,water pump风扇，水泵序号英文中文1fan blade风扇叶片2fan hub风扇毂3fan belt风扇皮带4fan pulley风扇皮带轮5shaft bearing水泵轴承6pump body泵体7water main inlet port进水口8water bypass inlet neck旁通进水口9self-adjusting seal unit调节密封件10pump impeller水泵叶轮11pump cover泵盖12cover gasket泵盖衬垫13water outlet port出水口14fan and pump shaft风扇与水泵轴12.4Air cooling system冷系序号英文中文1blower风扇2blower-casing风扇外壳valve spring限压阀弹簧valve ball限压阀钢球12gear chain lubrication压力机机3reactor定子叶轮4reactor blade定子叶片5cooling air冷却空气6air cooled cylinder head风冷汽缸盖序号英文中文7deflector导向叶片8cylinder head fin气缸盖肋片9cylinder block fin气缸体肋片10heating air outlet热空气出口11air cooled cylinder风冷气缸体12exhaust manifold排气歧管13blower pulley风扇皮带轮14blower impeller风扇叶轮15v-belt V型皮带16impeller blade叶轮叶片十三、Engine-lubrication system发动机润滑系13.1Pressure lubrication润滑序号英文中文1oil passage油道2oil filter tube加油管3oil filter cap加油管盖4bypass oil cleaner 分流式机油滤清器5oil pressure sensor油压传感器6dipstick油标尺7oil drain hole放油孔8oil strainer机油集滤器9oil pressure relief valve油限压阀10oil pump outlet pipe机油泵出油管11centrifugal oil cleaner离心式机油滤清器齿轮链条jet润滑喷孔13gear chain lubrication齿轮链条passage润滑油道14main pressure l oi passage主油道13.2Oil pump机油泵序号英文中文1oil pressure relief2oil pressure relief序号英文中文3oil pump cover plate机油泵盖板4oil pump gear机油泵齿轮5oil pump body机油泵壳体6driving shaft pilot sleeve驱动轴导套7oil pump driving shaft机油泵驱动轴8oil pump driving gear机油泵驱动齿轮9oil inlet pipe进油管10lock washer止锁垫圈11oil suction pipe joint进油管接头12oil strainer cover机油集滤器盖13screen strainer滤网14oil strainer bottom机油集滤器底版13.3Oil cleaner油滤清器序号英文中文1handle手柄2cap nut盖形螺帽3filter shaft滤清器轴4filter cover滤清器盖5thrust plate压板6filtering disc滤片7distance disc隔片8filtering element bolt滤清元件螺栓9thrust washer止推垫圈10filter body滤清器壳体11drain plug放油塞12cleaning edges滤清肋片13cleaning edges spindle滤清肋片芯轴14filter cover base滤清器支座15pressure relief valve限压阀16filter cover bolt滤清器盖螺栓17cartridge滤芯layer绕组绝缘涂层8high-tension lead1ignition coil cable2spark plug cable3battery negative4distributor cap inner5battery positive机油点分铅点火分13.4Oil cooling radiator散热器序号英文中文1radiator core散热器芯子2stiff pipe硬管序号英文中文3stiff pipe shackle硬管夹架4oil inlet hose进油软管5T-pipe T型管6shut-off cock旋塞开关7connecting pipe接头8oil outlet host出油软管十四、Engine-ignition system发动机点火系14.1Ignition system火系序号英文中文1battery蓄电池2ignition switch点火开关3coil点火线圈4engine camshaft发动机凸轮轴5distributor drive rotates电器驱动轴6contact breaker继电器触点7capacitor电容器8rotor转子9distributor cap分电器盖10high tension lead高压导线11sparking plug火花塞12vehicle frame车架14.2Lead battery蓄电池序号英文中文1battery cell电池2cell cover电池盖蓄电池terminal负极接头4cell filler plug电池加液盖蓄电池terminal正极接头6cell connector电池连接件7negative plate负极板8separator隔板9positive plate正极板10sediment space沉淀区11cell separator电池隔板14.3Ignition coil线圈序号英文中文1winding insulating2core insulating tube铁芯绝缘管3primary winding初级线圈4winding insulation绕组绝缘层5clamping ring夹圈6magnetic core磁芯7primary terminal初级线圈接线柱高压导线terminal接线柱9ignition coil head点火线圈盖10insulating material绝缘材料11supplementary resistor附加电阻12magnetic shield磁屏蔽13high-tension winding高压线圈14core insulator铁芯绝缘座15coil case线圈外壳14.4Distributor电器序号英文中文点火线圈terminal导线接头火花塞terminal导线接头3distributor cap分电器盖分电器contact盖内触点5distributor rotor arm分电臂6contact arm触点臂7breaker fixed contact断电器固定触点8breaker spring断电器弹簧generator磁脉冲发生器13manual spark-advance14vacuum spark-advance15centrifugal spark-16supplementary sensor5spark plug body3push drive engaging火电子电起电动9breaker plate断电器底版10distributor shaft分电器轴11distributor case分电器壳12cap clamp spring分电器盖弹簧夹手动点火selector提前角选择器序号英文中文真空式点火提control前角调节装置离心式点火提advance control前角调节装置16breaker cam断电器凸轮17capacitor容电器18lubricating felt润滑油毡19carbon contact碳触头20contact point触点21terminal接头14.5Spark plug花塞序号英文中文1spark plug terminal pin火花塞电极销2pin insulation电极销绝缘体3spark plug insulator火花塞绝缘体4spark plug body rim火花塞壳体凸缘火花塞hexagon六角壳体6spark plug body火花塞壳体7center electrode中心电极8spark plug thread火花塞螺纹9spark gap火花间隔10earth electrode接地电极11hot plug热型火花塞12normal spark plug标准火花塞13cold plug冷型火花塞14heat conductance way导热途径14.6Electronic ignition点火序号英文中文1magnetic slug磁铁芯2magnetic sensor磁性传感器3magnetic pluse4electronic control unit子控制单元5ignition coil点火线圈6vacuum sensor真空传感器序号英文中文7flywheel rim飞轮齿圈8ignition lock点火开关9high-tension distributor高压分电器10amplifier放大器11throttle valve switch节气门开关12reference angle switch基准角开关13rotational-speed sensor转速传感器14proximity sensor非接触式传感器15microprocessor微处理机附加传感器input输入端十五、Engine-starting system发动机起动系15.1Starting system动系序号英文中文1starting switch起动开关2contact point触点3contact plate接触盘4magnetic coil磁化线圈5starting breaker起动断电器6magnetic core铁芯15.2Electric starter起动机序号英文中文1drive pinion驱动小齿轮2coupling sleeve连接套筒推动式lever驱动杠杆4starter fixed contact起动机固定触点5starting switch起动开关6switch moving contact开关活动触点7main terminal fixedstrand电枢绕组股线crewed grooves电枢轴螺旋槽ing rod动力活塞连杆connecting rod 配气活塞连杆旋转燃斯特配电源接头Contact固定触点8starter armature起动机电枢9pole piece极片10brush-holder电刷架11spiral brush spring电刷卷簧序号英文中文12armature winding13stator frame定子架14field coil磁场线圈15shaft collar sleeve轴环套筒16armature shaft17starter drive head起动机驱动端盖18freewheel housing自由轮外壳19coupling sleeve spider十字连结套筒20jamming roller抑制滚柱十六、New type engines新型发动机16.1Rotary piston engine活塞发动机序号英文中文1clutch shaft离合器轴2cylinder气缸3coolant inlet pipe冷却液进入管4carburetor化油器5exhaust pipe排气管6piston gear活塞齿轮7engine shaft发动机轴8oil inlet pipe机油进入管9counterweight平衡重10spark plug火花塞11water jacket水套12rotary piston旋转活塞13flywheel飞轮16.2Gas turbine气轮机序号英文中文1air compressor空气压缩机2impeller unit叶轮组3compressor turbine压缩机涡轮4power turbine动力涡轮5output reduction gear输出减速齿轮6fuel nozzle assembly燃油喷嘴总成7ignition点火器序号英文中文8combustion chamber燃烧室16.3Stirling engine林发动机（热气机）序号英文中文1annular air passage环形空气通道2displacer piston配气活塞3cylinder气缸4displacer piston rod配气活塞杆5power piston动力活塞6power piston linkage动力活塞杆7power piston rod动力活塞桅杆8power piston connect-9displacer piston10displacer piston linkage气活塞桅杆11Injector喷油器12combustion chamber燃烧室13heater加热器14regenerator固热器15cooler冷却器16counter weight平衡重17synchronize gear同步齿轮18crank pin曲柄销line 摩擦液第三类 CHASSIS底盘序号 一、Drive line 传动系1.1 Layout of drive 传动系示意图英 文 中 文序号12 英 文pumpturbine中 文泵轮涡轮123456clutchgearboxpropeller shaftuniversal jointfinal drive and differentialdriving axle离合器变速器传动轴万向节主减速器和 差速器驱动桥序号345678 英 文output shaftbaffle plateturbine bearingoutput shaft flangeturbine sealingstator中 文输出轴导流板涡轮轴承输出轴凸缘涡轮密封定子 1.2 Friction clutch 离合器 9impeller cover涡轮盖序号 英 文中 文 10 stator one-way clutch 定子单向离合器12 flywheelclutch housing飞轮离合器壳 1112 convertor housingpump seal 变扭器外壳泵轮密封3pressure plate 压板 1.4 Gearbox-housing 变速器外壳45release leverclutch cover分离杠杆 离合器盖序号1 英 文gearbox assembly 中 文变速器总成 6 release thrust bearing 分离推动轴承 2 clutch housing cover 离合器壳盖 7 release sleeve分离套筒3clutch housing 离合器壳8910 release sleeve guide 分离套筒导套release yoke 分离仪clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片 45 clutch housing frontfacebleeder离合器壳 前端面放泄螺塞11clutch shaft离合器轴6 clutch housing gasket 离合器壳衬垫12131415161718clutch disc hubclutch discintermediate discstop pinlocating dovel pinpressure springpedal bracket 离合器从动盘壳离合器盘中层离合器盘止动销定位销压力弹簧销板托架78910111213 clutch shaft sleeveforks spring cover platefront coveroil filler plugdistance ringgearbox housingrear cover 离合器轴套筒叉杆弹簧盖板前盖注油塞间隔杆变速器外壳后盖 1.3 Hydrodynamic coupling 力偶合器 14locating pin定位销变 一 自 一 三 一 后 变 分1516bottom covermagnetic drain plug 底盖磁性放泄塞6 first-and-second speed fork rod一、二档拨叉杆1.5 Gearbox-gearing 速器齿轮传动78 selectorselector shaft选速器选速器轴序号12英 文input shaftoutput shaft中 文输入轴输出轴 91011 selector inter lever 选速器内杠杆selector outer lever 选速器外杠杆selector spring seat 选速器弹簧座序号34英 文mainshaft seal ringflexible coupling 中 文主轴密封环挠性联轴节序号1213 英 文selector spring seatselector slider中 文选速器弹簧选速器滑块56reverse driving sliding 倒档从动 gear 滑移齿轮first speed gear sleeve 档齿轮套筒14reverse gear fork rod 倒档齿轮拨叉杆1.7 Automatic transmission 动变速器789101112first speed driven gear 档从动齿轮first-and-second speed 一、二档同步 synchronizing sleeve 套筒first-and-second speed 一、二档同步 synchronizing hub 接合套 first-and-second speed一、二档同步器synchronizersecond speed driven二档从动齿轮gearthird speed driven gear 档从动齿轮 序号1234567英 文engine main shaftfluid couplingfront oil pumpfront band brakeintermediate bandbrakerear band brakerear epicyclic gear中 文发动机主轴液力偶合器前油泵前端带式制动器中间带式 制动器后端带式制动器后端行星齿轮1314 third-and-fourth speed 三、四档同步器synchronizercountershaft 中间轴89 parking ratchet 停车棘轮regulator and rear oil 调节器和后油 pump drive gear 泵驱动齿轮15first speed driven gear 档驱动齿轮10output shaft输出轴16 reverse driving gear 倒档驱动齿轮11 rear multi-plate clutch 排多片离合器1718reverse idler gear spindlereverse idle gear倒档惰齿轮轴倒档惰齿轮1213automatic control box 自动控制箱center multi-plate 中间多片 clutch 离合器1.6 Gearbox-gear-shift 速器换档机构14front epicyclic gear 前排行星齿轮序号1 英 文 中 文third-and-fourth speed 三、四档拨叉fork rod 杆15front multi-plate 前排多片 clutch 离合器1.8 Transfer case 动器2345shifter forklock ball sleevelocking ballfork rod interlockingslide spline 换档拨叉锁球套筒锁止钢球拨叉杆 互锁滑键序号123英 文main propeller shaftcardan jointreduction gear中 文主传动轴万向节减速齿轮 4dog clutch夹形离合器万等速 驱 挠 5speed-increasing gear 超速档齿轮 4 rubber insert 橡胶衬垫 6 rear propeller shaft 后传动轴 5 coupling disc 联轴节盘78车速里程表speedometer drive驱动装置planetary interaxial 行星齿轮轴间 differential 差速器 678 driven flangedriving flangerubber ring 从动凸缘主动凸缘橡胶环9序号1011 transfer casing英 文flange jointfront propeller shaft分动器中 文凸缘接合前传动器9序号1011 center bearing英 文driving discrubber bush 中心轴承中 文主动盘橡胶衬套 1.9 Cardan shaft 向传动器 12steel bush钢衬套序号 英 文中 文 1.11 Constant-velocity joint 万向节1234567flexible couplingsplined shiding yokemulti-spinesplined shaftpropeller shaftintermediate bearing intermediate bearing flexible carrierintermediate bearing carrier outer tube挠性联轴节花键滑动万向节叉多槽花键花键轴传动轴中间轴承 中间轴承 挠性托架 中间轴承 托架外管序号12345678 英 文forked shaftmale inner jointfemale inner jointdriven yokedriving yokedriving ballcenter balldrilled ball pin 中 文轴叉凸头内接头凹槽内接头从动万向节叉主动万向节叉主动钢球中心钢球穿孔球销 8 splined sliding flange 花键滑动凸缘 9 lock pin 锁止销91011121314flange yokespider trunnionshaft tube yokeuniversal jointyoke shaftshaft intermediate bearing support 带凸缘万向节叉万向节十字轴轴管万向节叉万向节传动轴传动轴中间 轴承支座 10111213141516 outer raceDriving shaftInner raceBall cageCage pointPilot pinRetaining ring外座圈主动轴内座圈钢球保持架保持架导件导销卡环1516dust capgrease ripple防尘罩黄油嘴1.12 Drive axle 动桥1.10 Flexible coupling 性联轴节序号1 英 文final drive 中 文主减速器序号123英 文layrub coupling jointcovercenter sleevedriving dog中 文橡胶盘 联轴节盖壳中心套筒主动夹头2345 half-axlecoil springshock absorberwheel半轴螺旋弹簧减振器车轮 6transverse arm 摇臂主 制主 差速前 制7transverse arm shaft摇臂轴 4 axle shaft flange半轴凸缘 1.13 Final drive 减速器5brake mechanismsupport制动机构支承序号12序号3456英 文bevel pinionring gear英 文reduction spur geardifferential planet wheelworm shaftworm wheel中 文小锥齿轮环齿轮中 文减速正齿轮差速器 行星齿轮蜗杆蜗轮 678序号9101112 drive shaft bearingbrake discfinal drive casing英 文collar of axle shaft housingfinal drive housingaxle shaft tubeleaf spring support驱动轴轴承制动盘主减速器壳中 文后桥壳盖主减速器壳半轴套管板簧支座78low speed reduction gearaxle shaft低速减速齿轮轮轴1314 brake supporting collar 动器支承接头axle tube end 轴管接头9high speed reductiongear高速减速齿轮 二、Running gear 行驶系2.1 Layout of main components 要组成示意图 10 dog clutch夹头离合器 序号 英 文 中 文11driving pinion flange驱动小锥 齿轮凸缘12 framerear suspension 车架后悬架 1.14 differential 器 3driving axle 驱动桥序号12英 文planetary geardrive shaft中 文行星齿轮驱动轴 456 rear wheelfront wheeldriven axle 后轮前轮从动桥34 差速器 differential pinion小锥齿轮differential side gear 差速器侧齿轮 7front suspension2.2 Frame 车架前悬架5678 drive shaftrear axle housingdifferential housingding gear 驱动轴后桥壳差速器壳环齿轮序号123英 文Side-rails frameBackbone-type frameCruciform frame 中 文边梁式车架脊骨式车架X 形车架910 spider 十字轴differential side gear 差速器侧齿轮4Energy-absorbing frame能量吸收式车架2.3 Front axle 桥1.15 Half-axle,rear axle housing序号英 文中 文 序号 英 文 中 文1front axle beam前桥横梁1 brake supporting collar 动器支承接头2leaf spring bolt板簧螺栓2 leaf spring seating板簧支座3rubber axle bumper橡胶轮轴缓冲块3banjo type axle housing 整体式桥壳4frame side-rail车架纵梁。
汽车专业英语术语汇总(复习资料)
UNIT 1 AUTOMOTIVE BASICS Body:车身chassis:底盘stream-lined:流线wind resistance:风阻Frame:车架the power train:传动系统the drive train:驱动系a unitized body:承载式车身unibody:整体式汽车车身suspension system:悬架系统steering system:转向系统braking system(制动系统) suspension system:悬架系统shock absorber:减振器control arm:控制臂、导向机构steering gears:转向器steering wheel:转向盘idler arm:随动臂tie rods:横拉杆power steering:动力转向Power booster:助力器master cylinder:制动主缸Disc brake:盘式制动drum brake:鼓式制动Brake pedal:制动踏板brake system:制动系统stopping power:制动力Hydraulic brakes:液压制动brake pedal:制动踏板brake fluid:制动液brake lines:制动管路cylinders:轮缸brake shoes:制动蹄drum:制动鼓disc brake:盘式制动器pliers:老虎钳squeeze:挤进,握紧;夹紧rotating disc:旋转制动盘Drum brake:鼓式制动器gasoline-burning piston engine:活塞式汽油发动机Diesel-fuel burning engines:柴油发动机Fuel system:供给系统exhaust system:排气系统Cooling system:冷却系统lubrication system:润滑系统ignition system:点火系统electric spark:电火花air-fuel mixture:可燃混合气cylinder:汽缸ignition switch:点火开关current:电流storage battery:蓄电池ignition coil:点火线圈Distributor:分电器spark plug:火花塞compression ignition engines:压燃式发动机charging circuit:充电电路regulator:电压调节器alternator (or generator):发电机mechanical energy:机械能electrical energy:电能maximum voltage:最大电压fuel system:燃料供给系统fuel pump:燃油泵Filter:滤清器carburetor:化油器fuel injection system:燃油喷射系统combustible mixture:可燃混合气manifold:进气管exhaust system:排气系统carbon monoxide:一氧化碳hydrocarbons(碳氢化合物)oxides of nitrogen:氮氧化合物emission control system:排放控制系统cooling system:冷却系统combustion chamber:燃烧室coolant:冷却液Radiator:散热器water pump:水泵hollow:空的、空洞的block:汽缸体head:汽缸盖Defroster:(除冰(或霜)装置) Lubrication system润滑系统lubricant:润滑剂piston rings:活塞环cylinder walls:汽缸壁oil filter:机油滤清器Transmission:变速器wheel bearings:车轮轴承differential:差速器steering linkage:转向链接机构power train:传动系统transmission:变速器shift lever:变速杆clutch:离合器Transmission:变速器torque:转矩Differential:差速器drive /propeller shaft:传动轴universal joints:万向节axle movement:轴向运动flexible universal joints:活动万向节Differential:差速器UNIT 2 AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEinternal combustion engine:内燃机liquefied petroleum gas(LPG):液化石油气Compressed natural gas(CNG):压缩天然气drive shaft:驱动轴rear-wheel-drive arrangement:后轮驱动布置形式front-wheel-drive arrangement:前轮驱动布置形式drive wheels:驱动轮mid-engine arrangement:发动机中置Pistons:活塞reciprocate:往复spark ignition engine:火花点燃式发动机compression ignition(CI) engine:压燃式发动机electric ignition system:电子点火系统spark plug:火花塞ignite:点燃cylinders:气缸combustion:燃烧compression-ignition engine:压燃式发动机diesel engine:柴油机Spray:喷入heavy-duty trucks:重型货车spark-ignition engine:火花点燃式发动机fuel system:燃料供给系统ignition system:点火系统lubricating system:润滑系统cooling system:冷却系统fuel system:燃料供给系统combustible mixture:可燃混合物air/fuel mixture:空气燃料混合气ignition system:点火系统spark plug:火花塞air/fuel mixture:可燃混合气lubricating oil:润滑油lubricating system:润滑系统oil pump:机油泵reservoir:贮存器; 油箱exhaust gas:排气cooling system:冷却系统exhaust system:排气系统emission-control system:排放控制系统starting system:启动系统Crank:转动曲柄starting motor:启动马达internal combustion engine:内燃机chemical energy:化学能heat energy:热能mechanical energy:机械能air/fuel ratio:空燃比Diesel engines:柴油机intake:进气connecting rod:连杆crankshaft:曲轴reciprocating movement/back and forth movement/up and down movement(往复运动) rotary motion/ turning motion:(旋转运动) crankshaft:曲轴Efficiency:效率potential energy:潜能mechanical energy:机械能overall efficiency:总效率compression ratio:压缩比air/fuel ratio:空燃比uppermost position/(TDC, top dead center:上止点lowest position/BDC, bottom dead center:下止点stroke:行程four stroke-cycle Gasoline Engine: intake stroke:进气行程compression stroke:压缩行程power stroke:作功行程exhaust stroke:排气行程revolution:转、圈connecting rod:连杆intake valve:进气门camshaft:凸轮轴pressure difference:压力差air/fuel mixture:空气/燃料混合气compression ratio:压缩比TDC:上止点exhaust valve:排气门exhaust gases:废气starter motor:启动马达ignition key:点火钥匙start position:启动位置Flywheel:飞轮UNIT 3 AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICATION SYSTEM (汽车润滑系统) 3.1 Lubrication Principles 润滑原理Friction:摩擦primary job:基本任务Residual oil:残留的机油Lubricant:滑润剂hydrodynamic:液力的oil adhesion:机油粘度sliding friction:滑动摩擦Pressure-Lubrication System压力润滑系统oil pan:油底壳block:汽缸体oil pump:油泵drain plug:放油螺塞oil-pan gasket:油底壳垫圈Passageway:油道oil filter:机油滤清器Crankcase:曲轴箱tube:管filter screen:滤网gear-type:齿轮泵rotor-type:转子泵full-flow filtering system:全流式滤清器pressure-relief valve:安全阀bypass valve:旁通阀camshaft(凸轮轴)main bearing:主轴承camshaft bearing:凸轮轴轴承Foam inhibitor:泡沫抑制剂UNIT 4 THE COOLING SYSTEM(冷却系统) exhaust system:排气系统cylinder wall:汽缸壁piston:活塞cylinder head:汽缸盖oil film:油膜fuel mileage:燃油经济性exhaust emissions:废气排放liquid cooling:水冷air cooling:风冷water jacket:水套thermostat:节温器water pump:水泵radiator:散热器radiator cap:散热器盖cooling fan:冷却风扇hoses:软管expansion tank:膨胀水箱overflow tank:溢流水箱4.1 Water Pump(水泵)centrifugal pump:离心泵centrifugal force:离心力4.2 Water Jacket(水套)hot spot:热点valve seat:气门座valve guide:气门导管cylinder wall:汽缸壁combustion chamber:燃烧室4.3 Radiator(散热器)heat exchanger:热交换器4.4 Pressure Cap(散热器盖)boiling point:沸点pressure release valve:减压阀, 安全阀overflow tube:溢流管overflow tank:溢流箱4.5 Thermostat(节温器)4.6 Fancooling fan:冷却风扇constant temperature:常温thermostatic switch:温控开关UNIT 5 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFuel injection system:燃油喷射系统purely mechanical:纯机械的electronic fuel injection system:电子燃油喷射系统feedback control:反馈控制emission:排放solenoid valve:电磁阀injector:喷油器best power:最佳动力性best emission:最佳排放性best economy:最佳经济性rich condition:浓(混合气)工况lean condition:稀(混合气)工况5.3 Fuel System(燃油系统)fuel rail:油轨regulator:压力调节器return line:回油管fuel manifold:燃油歧管intake manifold:进气歧管5.4 Air Metering and Measurement 空气计量butterfly valve:传统碟形阀throttle body assembly:节气门体总成Mass Airflow:质量流量Speed Density:速度密度spring loaded flap:翼片potentiometer:电位计heated wire:加热电阻丝voltage signal:电压信号5.5 Most EFI systems measure the same basic 6 input 大多数EFI系统检测6个基本输入(信号)RPM(转速)ignition coil:点火线圈magnetic sensor:磁脉冲传感器Hall effect sensor:霍尔效应传感器Manifold Pressure (进气歧管压力)Throttle Position (节气门位置)Water Temperatureinjector pulse width:喷油器脉冲宽度Air Temperature5.6 Oxygen Sensor(氧传感器)closed loop systems:闭环系统oxygen content:氧含量air/fuel ratio:空燃比open loop mode:开环模式UNIT 6 EXHAUST SYSTEMexhaust system:排气系统Exhaust gas:废气combustion chamber:燃烧室muffler:消声器catalytic converter:催化转换器6.2 The Muffler(消声器)backpressure:背压exhaust valve:排气门6.3 The Exhaust Manifold and Headerexhaust manifold:排气歧管cylinder head:气缸盖intake manifold:进气歧管UNIT 7 THE IGNITION SYSTEM(点火系统) breaker point type ignition system:触点型点火系统electronic ignition system:电子点火系统distributorless ignition system: 无分电器点火系统)timing of the spark plug firing: 火花塞点火次序spark plug gap:火花塞间隙7.1 Point-Type Ignition System (触点型点火系统)electrical circuit:电路primary circuit:初级回路secondary circuit:次级回路breaker point:触点ignition switch:点火开关secondary winding:次级线圈high-tension lead:高压导线distributor:分电器coil:点火线圈distributor cap:分电器盖distributor rotor:分火头controlling element:控制元件primary current:初级电流Distributor:配电器7.2 Electronic Ignition Systems(电子点火系统)electronic control module:电子控制模块7.3 Distributorless Ignition Systems (DIS) (无分电器点火系统)spark timing:点火正时Ignition Control Unit (ICU):点火控制单元Engine Control Unit (ECU):发动机控制单元firing order:点火顺序Top Dead Center (TDC):上止点UNIT 8 CLUTCHdrive line/drive train:传动系统Clutch:离合器transmission:变速器drive shaft:传动轴final drive assembly:主减速器总成clutch disc:离合器片pressure plate:压盘pressure plate cover:离合器盖friction mechanism:摩擦机构engine torque:发动机扭矩gear ratio:传动比clutch pedal:离合器踏板driven member:从动件transmission input shaft:变速器输入轴driving members:主动件crankshaft:曲轴torsional shock:扭转振动starter motor:启动马达splined hub:花键毂spline:花键diaphragm spring:膜片弹簧centrifugal force:离心力release bearing:分离轴承disengagement mechanism:分离机构hydraulic system:液压系统hydraulic mechanism:液压机构clutch master cylinder:离合器主缸hydraulic fluid:制动液clutch release cylinder:离合器分离缸UNIT 9 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION(自动变速器)fluid coupling(液力偶合器)torque converter(变矩器rear wheel drive(后轮驱动)front wheel drive(前轮驱动).drive shaft(驱动轴)final drive(主减速器)rear axle(后轴)rear wheels(后轮)transaxle(驱动桥)Front axles(前桥)planetary gear sets(行星齿轮组) 9.1hydraulic system(液力系统)9.2Planetary gear sets(行星齿轮组)sun gear(太阳轮)ring gear(齿圈)planet gears(行星轮)constant mesh(常啮合common carrier(行星架)input shaft(输入轴)output shaft(输出轴)9.2 Clutch pack(离合器组)clutch drum(离合器鼓)friction material(摩擦材料)9.3 One-Way Clutch(单向离合器)"sprag" clutch(超越离合器)neutral(空挡)9.4 Bands(制动带)9.5 Torque Converter(液力变矩器)(见阅读材料)Torque Converter(液力变矩器)manual transmission:自动变速器automatic transmission:自动变速器brake pedal:制动踏板gas pedal:加速踏板1. Pump(泵轮).2. Turbine(涡轮).3. Stator(导轮).4. Transmission fluid(传动液). Freewheel:自由轮lockup clutch:锁止离合器UNIT 10 THE DIFFERENTIAL(差速器) unlimited-slip, differential:不防滑差速器10.1 The Main Gears(主减速器)bevel gear:锥齿轮axle shaft:半轴final drive assembly:主减速器总成gear reduction:减速drive wheel:驱动轮drive shaft:传动轴spiral bevel gear:螺旋锥齿轮center line(centerline):中心线10.2 The Differential System(差速系统) axle shaft:半轴side gear:半轴齿轮UNIT 11 BRAKE SYSTEM(制动系统) kinetic energy:惯性能量momentum:动量thermal energy (heat):热能master cylinder:主缸brake pedal:制动踏板mechanical pressure:机械压力hydraulic pressure:液体压力brake line:制动管brake hose:制动软管slave cylinder:轮缸Brake fluid:制动液Shoe:制动蹄pad:制动块drums:制动鼓rotor:制动盘disk brake:盘式制动器drum brakes:鼓式制动器caliper:制动嵌brake shoe:制动蹄friction lining:摩擦衬片friction surface:摩擦表面emergency brake:紧急制动Power brake booster:动力制动助力器master cylinder:制动主缸brake pedal:制动踏板hydraulic actuator:液压传动机构wheel speed sensor:车轮速度传感器UNIT 14 ABS AND TCS14.1 Braking System Fundamentals, master cylinder:主缸wheel cylinders:轮缸caliper pistons:制动钳活塞rolling energy:旋转能量14.2 Antilock Braking Systems(防抱死制动系统)retarding force:制动力percent slip滑移率braking effectiveness:制动效能wheel speed sensors (WSS):车轮速度传感器。
汽车专业英语词汇1
汽车专业英语词汇1————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:ﻩ汽车专业英语词汇大全２０09-07-31 13:4２(enｇine tｙｐe) liquid ｃooled, in-line, 4cylinder，ｃarb （发动机型号)水冷,直列，四缸，化油器式（eｎgｉnｅ) compression ｒａtiｏ（发动机)压缩比ﻫ（engine) disｐlacｅｍent （发动机)排量(enｇiｎe） fuel (发动机)燃料13-mｏde 13工况3rd gear 三档齿轮３-way seat 三向座椅4ＷＤｃontrol device 四轮驱动控制装置ﻫ４WＤ indicaｔor switch 四轮驱动指示灯开关4WＤ lamp electricａl coｎnectｉｏn 四轮驱动指示灯接线ﻫ4WＤ5tｈ synchroｍeｓｈａｓsy．五档同switcｈ四轮驱动开关ﻫ步器总成ﻫ６PK ｂeｌt ６ＰＫ多楔驱动皮带A / C comｐｒessｏｒａssemｂlｙ空调压缩机总成ﻫ A / C c ｏntrol assembly 空调控制装置A/C & hｅaｔer assｙ．空调加热器总成ﻫA/C ｂｌower 空调鼓风机A/Ｃ clｕtｃh 空调压缩机离合器A/C comｐreｓｓoｒMTG braｃｋｅt 空调压缩机安装支架ﻫＡ／C ｃontrｏl aｓsy. 空调控制器ﻫ A/C hｏusinｇａsｓｙ. 空调箱总成Ａ／C low pressurｅ swｉtch 空调低压开关ﻫ A/C ｍｏｄe sele ｃｔswitch 空调状态选择开关abｄｏmen performaｎce cｒiterioｎ腹部性能指标ﻫＡbｄomin ａl Peak Fｏrｃe 腹部力峰值ＡＢS 防抱死制动系统aｃｃeleratｉｏn fｕel system 加速系统acｃeｌerａｔion ruｎning noｉsｅ levｅl 加速行驶噪声ﻫ aｃce ｌｅｒaｔｏr interｌoｃkiｎg tｙpe 加速踏板联锁式ﻫ accountｉng foundation 财政基础ﻫＡctual cｙcｌｅ wｏrk 实际循环功 Actｕal torｓｏ angｌe 实际躯干角adaｐter 连接器additionａl features 附加装置ﻫａｄｄitioｎａl ｒule 附加法规ﻫ adjusｔ sｃｒew 调整螺钉ﻫ adｊusteｒ cａble 调整拉线ａｄjuster plug 调整盖ﻫ adｊusｔeｒ sｃrew asｓy．调整螺栓总成ﻫ aｄjuster wａsher 调整棘片ａdjuster，dｉｆf．bearｉng 差速器轴承调整螺母Adjusｔmeｎt sysｔem 调节装置ﻫ Admｉnistratｉon aｎd Regis ｔratiｏn Dｉviｓiｏｎ管理科ﻫ Agreement Ｃoｎcerｎinｇ the Adopｔiｏn of Ｕｎiｆoｒｍ Techniｃal Ｐrｅscｒipｔionｓ fｏr Wｈeｅled Veｈicles, Eｑuipment and Parts Whｉch Cａｎ Be Fｉtt ｅｄａnｄ/oｒBe Uｓed ﻫ oｎWheｅlｅd Ｖｅhiｃｌes and ｔheＣonditｉons ｆｏｒ RecｉpｒｏｃａｌＲecognｉtiｏn ｏf ﻫＡppｒovalｓGｒａnｔeｄ oｎ thｅ Basis of Ｔhｅse ﻫ Pｒｅｓcｒiｐtiｏns关于对轮式车辆、安装和/或用于轮式车辆的装备和部件采用统一条件并相互认可基于上述条件批准的协定书ﻫ Aｇrｅemeｎt Reｇulａｔｉons 协定法规ﻫ air cleaner 空气滤清器ﻫ aiｒ cleaner aｓsy. 空气滤清器总成ﻫ aiｒ cleaneｒ cａｒtriｄｇe 空气滤清器滤芯Aiｒ comｐrｅssor 空压机ﻫａｉr cｏｎdｉｔion cｏｍpｒｅsｓor 空调压缩机ﻫ aiｒdｉｒect 空气走向air filter 空气滤清器air flow 空气流向ﻫＡｉr flow meter 空气流量计air ｊｅt 空气量孔ﻫａir mｅtering ｈoｌe 空气量孔aｉr patｈ气道ﻫＡir Pressure of Tｉre 轮胎气压ﻫＡir tｙpｅ空气型ﻫair vaｌve 空气阀ﻫ air-ｃooled 风冷ﻫＡｉsｌｅs 通道Alｃoｈｏｌ酒精ﻫａｌl beaｒinｇ球轴承ﻫalternateｒbｒacｋet 发动机支架ﻫ aｌternａtor 交流发电机ﻫ alterntｏr aｓsembｌy 交流发电机总成alｕmiｎinum－rim 铝合金钢圈ﻫ alumｉninｕｍopposed modeｌ铝制对开式AM/FＭ casｓette steｒｅo ｒaｄｉo 调幅/调频立体声收放机ﻫambulance 救护车ﻫＡmendeｄ bｙ修正文amouｎt of exhaｕst ｅmisｓion 排气排放量Ampｌｉｔude reｓolutioｎ幅度分辨率Analogｕe ｍagnetic rｅcorｄer 模拟式磁记录仪ﻫ ANＡLYＺＥR 分析仪ﻫ anchor pｌate, brake ｃａlipｅr 制动钳安装支架ﻫ Anｃｈoragｅ座椅固定装置Anglｅ of dｉveｒgence 偏离角ﻫＡnglｅ oｆ rotaｔiｏｎ旋转角ａngles drift ｏfｆ vｅrtiｃal linｅ指针偏离垂直线的角度ﻫ Aｎｇulａｒ diaｍeter oｆ the retro-ｒefｌecting devｉce 回复反射装置的角直径aｎｎeｘ附件Annouｎcｅment 公告aｎti，shｕtdown scｒeｗ防不灭车调整螺钉Aｎtｉlock Bｒａke Ｓｙstem 防抱死制动系统appeｎdiｘ附录Ａpｐlicaｂle motor vｅhicle 适用机动车ﻫ Applｉcable sｃｏｐe 适用范围ﻫａppｌｉcant 申请人ﻫ aｐpｌication 申请ﻫappｌｉcatiｏn for notiｆicaｔioｎ认可申请书ﻫapｐｒoｖal 认可ﻫａrm, ｖａlve rockeｔ摇臂ﻫarmature 转子总成ﻫａｒｍatｕre shａft 电枢轴ﻫＡrm-ｒｅsts 靠手Article 条ﻫ Articｌe 1 第1条Asphalｔ solｕｔion 沥青溶剂ﻫ Attacｈed dｏｃument 附署文件ﻫａttachｅd sheｅt 附表ﻫ Aｔtacｈeｄ Taｂlｅ附表atｔａｃhｉng location ｏf ｓeat belt anchoraｇe 座椅安全带固定装置的固定位置ａtｔaｃhmenｔ附属文件Ａtｔendants onbｏard 车上值班人员ﻫautｏｍatic ｃｈock coｖer setting 自动阻风门盖调到aｕtomｏｔｉｖe eleｃｔric ｓyｓtem 汽车电系autoｍoｔｉｖe enｇine systｅm 引擎系统aｕｔomatic tranｓｍisｓｉoｎ自动变速器，自动排挡变速箱 Aｕxiliary Brakｅ辅助制动器Aｕxｉlｉarｙ Directｉoｎ Indicaｔor Lamps 辅助转向信号灯auｘilｉary sｐring 副簧Auxｉｌiary Stｏp Lamp 辅助驻车灯ﻫａxｌｅ cａｓe 桥壳ﻫ aｘｌｅｃａse assｙ. 桥壳总成ﻫaxle ｒatio 桥速比ﻫ ax ｌe tube 桥管ﻫ axle weighｔ轴重bａｃｋａngle lｅvel 靠背角水平仪ﻫ bａcｋａnglｅｑuadraｎt 靠背角量角器ﻫ bａｃｋpan 靠板back ｓpｒinｇ回位弹簧bａckｉng plate 制动底板ﻫ Bａckｉng sheet 衬背板ﻫ Bacｋ－Up Lighｔ倒车灯ﻫbacｋup ｗａsher 支撑挡圈ﻫ baiｌ wiｒｅ卡紧环balaｎｃe tube 平衡管baｌl 钢球ball beaｒing 球轴承ﻫ baｌl joinｔ assy. ，uppｅr 上球销总成ball ｖａlvｅ球阀bａll vａｌve, iｎlｅｔ进油口球阀bar 拉杆ｂarrieｒ障碍壁ﻫbatｔery 蓄电池ﻫ battery teｒｍiｎal 蓄电池接线柱ﻫｂｅａring cap 轴承盖bｅaring cover, input shaft 输入轴轴承盖ﻫ bｅaring， cｏnnec ｔｉng rod 连杆轴承ﻫ bearｉng, inpｕｔｓhaft 输入轴轴承ﻫ Bｅd for bａbiｅs 婴儿床belｌ带束层bench ｓｅaｔ长条座椅ﻫｂeriveｄ cap 轴承盖ﻫbezｅl assy. 框板总成ﻫbezｅl, cｌｕstｅｒ表框be piloｔ小批量产品ｂlｅａd doｏｒ混合风门bｌｅedｅr ｓcｒew 放气螺钉ｂｌower aｓsy. 鼓风机总成ﻫｂloｗｅr mｏtor 鼓风发电机 blowｅr ｒｅｓistor 鼓风机电阻bloｗer switch 鼓风机开关ﻫ bｏdy 车身,阀体boｄｙ & liftｇaｔe assｅmbｌy 车身和举升门总成ﻫboｄy assｙ. 车身总成bｏｄy bｌoｃk 人体模块ﻫ body ｏf A/C ＆ｈeａｔer 空调加热器壳体ﻫ boｌt 主缸连接螺栓ﻫｂolt, connecting rod 连杆螺栓Booｓｔeｒ助力器boot 护罩BOSCH ｓtarter moｔｏr asseｍｂｌy “波舍”起动机总成bottｌe asｓy. ， coolant ｒecｏvｅr 冷却液回收罐总成ﻫbｏttom hoｕseｉｎg，fueｌ puｍp 燃油泵下壳体ﻫbottom housing, ｆuｅl ｔａnk 燃油箱下壳体ﻫｂｒackｅt 支架ﻫｂraｃkeｔａｓsy. , ｓpring seat 弹簧座支架braｃket, steeriｎg ｄampeｒ mouｎtｉｎg 转向减振器支架ﻫｂｒake aｌaｒｍ lamp 制动报警灯ﻫｂrakｅａlarm ｌamｐｓｗitch 制动报警灯开关Brake boｏｓter 制动助力器brake caliper 制动钳ﻫbｒａke caｌｉper assy. 制动钳总成ﻫ braｋｅｃalｉpｅr pisｔon 制动钳活塞ｂrakｅｃombinatioｎ valｖe 制动组合阀ﻫbrake ｄisc 制动盘ﻫＢrakｅ drum 制动鼓brａke ｆlｕid 刹车油ﻫBｒaｋe hose 制动软管brａke lｉning 刹车来令ﻫｂrake linｅ, LF 左前制动油管ﻫ brake lｉne, RＦ右前制动油管brakｅoil ｆlｏｗ制动液流向ｂrａke pａddｌｅ制动踏板ﻫ brake pｅｄal 制动踏板Ｂrakｅpｉpe 制动管brake ｓhoes 刹车蹄片ﻫ brake shoe 制动衬块Brake System 制动系Brａke Systemｓ for Tｒaｃtors anｄ Traiｌｅrs 牵引车及挂车的制动装置Bｒakｅ teｓｔer 制动器试验台ﻫｂrａｋｅ vａlve 制动阀brake warning laｍp 制动报警灯braｋe ｗarniｎg ｓｗitch 制动报警开关Ｂraｋinｇefｆiciency 制动效能ﻫbraking ｆorce conｔrol sysｔeｍ制动控制装置ﻫ Bｒａｋing ｗhｅel 制动轮bｒａnｃh office 分署ﻫbｒeakeｒ断电器ﻫ bridge 过桥broadcastiｎｇ vehicle 广播车ﻫｂｒuｓh 碳刷总成Bucklｅ带扣ﻫ bulｋhｅad 隔板ﻫ Bulldozｅr 推土机 bｕmpｅr 保险杠Bumper elｅmｅnt 保险杠构件ﻫ bus ｔranｓｆer 车辆转移台busｈinｇ衬套ﻫ buｓhiｎg, ｕｐpeｒｃontrol arm 上控制臂衬套ﻫ Busｉｎｅss Plａｃｅ业务场所ﻫ bｙpaｓs ｖａlvｅ旁通阀Abbreｖｉatｉoｎ省略；略语ﻫAbnormal coｍbustｉon 异常燃烧Aｂnｏrmal kｎｏckiｎｇ异响Abnｏｒｍal motion 异常运动Abrａｓiｏn 磨蚀，磨损,研磨Ａbrasion reｓistaｎce 耐磨性、抗磨性ﻫAｂrasｉｏn ｒesｉstｉｎg properｔie ｓ耐磨性Aｂｒaｓioｎｔest 磨损试验ﻫＡｂrａsive 磨料ﻫAbrasive clotｈ砂布ﻫAb ｒａsive paｐer 砂纸Abraｓiｖｅ powｄer 研磨粉Abrａsｉｖe rｅｓisｔance 耐磨性Ａbrasｉve stiｃk 油石、磨条Abrasiｖe stone 油石ﻫAbｒasive wｅａr 磨损，磨蚀ﻫAbrａｓｉve wｈｅel 磨轮，砂轮Ａbrator 抛丸清理机ﻫAbscｉsｓa 横坐标Absolute ａｌtｉtude 绝对高度Ａbsoluｔｅ huｍidity 绝对湿度ﻫＡbsoｌute ｍotion 绝对运动ﻫAbｓolutｅ p ｒｅssure 绝对压力ﻫＡbｓoluｔe tempｅｒature 绝对温度Ａｂsolute unit 绝对单位Abｓｏlutｅ value 绝对值ﻫＡbsolute velｏcitｙ绝对速度Aｂｓorb 吸收ﻫＡｂｓorbed poweｒ吸收功率Ａbｓoｒbeｄ toｒｑue （测功器）吸收扭矩ﻫＡｂsoｒｐtion 吸收ﻫAccel 加速器;加速踏板;催化剂ﻫAccｅleraｔed aｇeiｎg 加速老化ﻫAｃcelerateｄｌife test 加速寿命试验ﻫAccelｅrａted ｌoad ｔｅst 加速负荷试验Accelerａtｉｎg abilitｙ加速能力Ａｃceｌeｒating ｊet 加速喷嘴ﻫAccelerating pｕmp加速泵ﻫAcｃｅｌｅrａting resistance 加速阻力Aｃceｌeraｔiｎｇ wｉndinｇ加速线圈Acceleraｔｉon 加速度Accelｅrａtiｏｎ lane 加速车行道ﻫＡccｅleｒatioｎ lｉmｉteｒ加速限制器ﻫＡｃcｅleration ｍetｅｒ加速度计Aｃceｌeration of vibration 振动加速度Acceleratｉon perfｏrｍａｎce 加速性Acｃｅlｅratioｎｐicｋup加速度传感器Ａcceleratｉｏn sｐeｃtrum 加速度谱Accｅlerａtion ｖector of centeｒ oｆ mass质心加速度矢量ﻫAcceleｒatoｒ（美)油门(踏板)Acceｌｅratoｒ jet 加速喷嘴(量孔）ﻫAcceleｒatoｒｎｏzzle 加速喷嘴ﻫＡｃceleｒaｔor pｅｄaｌ加速踏板ﻫAccelerator pump加速泵Ａcceleraｔor ｖａcuｕm swｉｔｃh加速踏板真空开关Ａｃcｅl pｅdal 加速踏板，油门踏板ﻫＡcｃeptａnce验收Acceptaｎce tｅｓt 验收试验ﻫAcｃeｓsibilｉｔｙ可接近性Ａccesｓorieｓ附件ﻫAcｃｅｓsoｒy devｉcｅ附属装置Accident 意外，事故ﻫAccｏmｍｏdatｉｏｎ适应；调节作用；居住设备Ａccoｒdｉｏn 可折叠的;折叠屏风ﻫAccoｒdioｎ coil 折形线圈ﻫAccｏｒdion door 折叠门ﻫAccordioｎ pａrｔｉtion 折叠隔板ﻫAccumulatｉon wｅar averａge 累计平均磨耗ﻫAcｃumulator 蓄能器,蓄电池ﻫAccｕracｙ精度ﻫAｃcｕｒacy clａss 精度等级Accｕracy conｔｒol 精确控制ﻫAｃcurａcy of mａnufacｔure 制造精度ﻫＡccuracy of meａsureｍent 测量精度ﻫAcｃuracｙｏｆ posｉtｉｏnｉｎg 定位精度ﻫAｃcｕracｙｏｆ reaｄｉｎg 读数精度ﻫAｃcuｒacｙｏf rｅpetｉtion 复制精度;重复精度ﻫAccｕrａcｙ of threａd 螺纹精度ﻫAｃeton 丙酮Aｃetｙｌenｅ乙炔ＡC gｅｎｅrator 交流发电机Ａcid 酸Acid-proof alloy 耐酸合金ﻫAciｄ-prooｆ pｉpe 耐酸管Aｃid ｔanker 酸罐车ﻫＡciｄ vａpour 酸罐汽ﻫAcｍe thread 梯形螺纹，爱克姆螺纹ﻫＡｃousｔic abｓorpｔｉon 吸音Acoｕsｔic inｓulation 隔音ﻫAcoｕstic pａｎel 吸声板Acouｓtｉｍeｔer 声级计,噪声计Aｃｑｕｉsｉtioｎ探测;搜索Aｃquisｉtion ｏf sｉgnａl 信号采集ﻫAcrｅ英亩Aｃryl 丙烯酸树脂Acｔiｖe braｋinｇ distａｎce 有效制动距离ﻫＡctｉｖe braking time 有效制动时间ﻫＡctｉve ｓｕspｅnsiｏn 主动悬架［挂]Acｔuａting ａｒm 驱动臂ﻫAｃtuａｔing ｃaｍ致动凸轮ﻫAｃｔuatｉng linｅ促动管路Aｃtｕａtｉng motor 伺服电动机Acｔuａｔinｇ tｉme 促动时间ﻫＡｃtuaｔor 执行机构,操作机构ﻫActuator tｒack 滑轨Adaｐtｅr 接头;适配器Adapｔer plａte 安装板，固定板ﻫAdaｐter riｎｇ接合环ﻫＡｄaptｅｒ sleeve 紧固套，连接套ﻫAddendum 齿顶高，齿顶ﻫAddenduｍ cｉrcle 齿顶圆Addenｄum face 齿顶面Adｄitional sｅat 附加座椅ﻫAｄdiｔｉonａl teｍｐeratｕrｅ erｒｏr 温度附加误差ﻫAdｄitional whｅel drive conｔrol 附加驱动车轮的操纵件Adhesioｎ附着；附着力;Adhesioｎｃoefｆicieｎt 附着系数Aｄhesive 黏合剂ﻫAｄiaｂａtiｃ绝热的Adｉａbatiｃ compression 绝热压缩ﻫAdjust 调整,调节，校正Aｄｊuｓtable 可调节的Ａｄｊusｔable brｕsｈ可调电刷ﻫＡｄｊuｓtable fork ｓpanner 可调叉形扳手ﻫAdjustablｅ peｄal 可调踏板Adjustablｅ rｅａmer 可调铰刀Adjustａblｅ seａt 可调节的座椅ﻫAdjustable shutter 可调百叶窗ﻫAdjustable spannｅｒ活动扳手ﻫAdjustabｌe ｓtｏｐ screw 活动止动螺钉ﻫＡｄjustable ｗhｅel 可调式车轮Aｄjustａblｅ wｒench 可调扳手，活扳手ﻫAdjuｓｔing 调整用的ﻫＡdjusｔｉng cａm 调整凸轮Aｄjｕsting hand wheel 调整手轮ﻫAｄjustｉｎg lｅveｒ调整杆ﻫAdｊuｓting ｎut 调整螺母Aｄjusting ｓｈim 调整垫片Ａｄjｕｓting spｒing 调整弹簧Ａdjｕstiｎg washer 调整垫圈ﻫＡｄjustment 调整,调节ﻫAdmiｓｓion ｃam 进气凸轮Adｍissｉon ｃam ｓｈaｆｔ进气凸轮轴ﻫAｄmittａｎｃe 导纳;加工余量;通道ﻫAdｖancｅd ignitｉon 提前点火Advanｃer （点火)提前装置ﻫAdvertisiｎｇ car 广告汽车ﻫAｅrial 天线Ａerｉal polｌutiｏn 大气污染Aerodynamiｃ anglｅ of attaｃk 气动迎角Aerodynamic boｄy 流线形车身ﻫＡeｒodynａmic draｇ空气动力阻力Aｅroｄyｎamic fｏrcｅ气动力Ａeｒｏｄｙnaｍic retaｒdｅr 空气动力缓速装置［器]Ａerｏdynamics 空气动力学Ａｅro-stabｉlｉzer 气动力稳定装置Aｆfinity 亲和力，亲和性ﻫAfter-burniｎｇ补燃，后燃,复燃Afｔｅｒｆire 消音器内爆炸；(点火开关切断后）自燃现象After－runniｎg 发动机惯性运转ﻫAge 年龄；老化;使用期限ﻫＡge hardｅnin ｇ时效硬化Agｅ rｅｓisteｒ老化防止剂ﻫAgｉｎg 老化;时效Aiming ｏf heaｄlamp 前照灯对准ﻫAir bａg （撞车保护用）气袋ﻫAｉr bleedi ｎg 放气ﻫAｉｒ bｌeed scｒew 放气螺钉Aｉr bleeｄｖalｖe 空气溢流阀ﻫAiｒ bｏoster 气压助力器Air brａke 空压制动Air ｂｒａkｅ aｃｔuaｔor 气压制动执行器Air bｒaｋe aｎtifrｅeze tanｋ气压制动防冻液罐Aｉr bｒaｋｅ cｈambeｒ气压制动室ﻫAir ｂｒａｋe equａlｉｚeｒ气压制动补偿器ﻫAｉｒｂｒaｋe govｅrnor 气压制动调节器Aｉr brakｅ hosｅ dｕmmｙ cｏuｐliｎg气压制动软件管（未连接时的）堵头Ａir ｂrake reservｏir pressuｒe indicａtor 贮气简压力表ﻫAｉr bｒake vaｌve 气制动阀Air brakinｇｓｙｓtem 气制动系ﻫAir bypａss 空气旁路ﻫAir car 气垫汽车ﻫAir chaｍber tｙpe comｂustiｏｎ chaｍbｅｒ空气室式燃烧室ﻫAｉr ｃheck v ａｌve (空气）单向阀Air choke 阻风门Air cleａｎer 空气滤清器ﻫAｉｒ clｅaｎer bracket 空气滤清器支架Ａｉｒ cｌｅaｎer cartridgｅ空气滤清器滤芯ﻫAir clｅaneｒ casiｎｇ空气滤清器外壳Air ｃｏmpｒｅsｓiｏn gａuge 空气压力表ﻫAir cｏmpressor 空气压缩机Ａiｒｃonditｉonｅr 空调装置ﻫAｉr cｏnditionｉng 空气调节Aｉr condiｔiｏｎing coｎtroｌ空调装置操纵件Air coolｅｒ空气冷却器Ａir ｃooling eｎｇiｎe 风冷式发动机Airｃrａｆt ｓｈunｔ bｕｓ机场联运客车Aiｒcrａft tirｅ航空轮胎ﻫＡir ｄaｍpeｒ空气缓冲器ﻫAir ｄam skirt 气堰裙板,前阻风板ﻫAir dｅflector 导流板Aｉr drｙer 空气干燥器ﻫＡｉr ducｔ通气道ﻫAir ｅxhaust fｉlter 排气滤清器ﻫAir fｅed piｐe 送气管Aiｒ filｔer 空气滤清器ﻫAir filtｅr tｅll－ｔａlｅ空气滤清器警报灯ﻫAiｒ flow ｍeｔer 空气流量计Air fuｅl ratio 空气燃料比Air ｇａuｇe 气压表ﻫAｉr ｇate 气流调节门ﻫAir gｏveｒnoｒ空气调速器Ａｉr gｕn 空气喷枪Aｉr hammer 空气锤ﻫAir ｈorn 气喇叭Aiｒ hose 空气软管ﻫＡir inｊｅｃtioｎ空气喷射ﻫAir ｉｎlet 进气口ﻫＡir inlet port 进气孔Aｉｒ iｎsulatiｏn 空气绝缘Air intａkｅ进气,吸气ﻫAiｒ intake filｔer 进气滤清器ﻫAｉｒ leak 漏气ﻫAiｒlesｓ injｅｃtion 无气喷射Air line lｕbricａtor 气压供油中央润滑系统Air ｌock 气阻,气障ﻫAｉr nozｚle 喷气嘴ﻫAir outlet 出气口Air over ｈydraulic ｂｏoｓter 气顶油助力器ﻫAir piｐｅ通气管ﻫAｉｒ pollutioｎ大气污染Ａir prｅssurｅ气压ﻫＡiｒｐresｓurｅ rｅｌａy ｖaｌve 气压继动阀ﻫAｉr q ｕenｃh hardening glass 风冷钢化玻璃Air reｇuｌatｉng valｖｅ空气调节阀ﻫAiｒ relief cock 放气旋塞,放气开关ﻫAir ｒeｑuired for combustiｏn 燃烧必要空气量Air rｅsiｓｔance 空气阻力Ａiｒｓpeeｄｇｏverｎoｒ空气式调速器Air spoiler 空气阻流板ﻫAir ｓpｒａｙer 空气喷雾器Aｉr spｒinｇ空气弹簧Air ｓtoragｅ reservoｉｒ储气罐Aｉr ｓtrangｌｅｒ阻风门ﻫAir stｒaｎgleｒ spindle 阻风门轴ﻫＡiｒ sucｔiｏn ｐipe 进气管,吸气管Aiｒ suspenｓｉｏn 空气悬架[挂］ﻫＡiｒｔaｎｋ储气罐ﻫAｉr ｔｈrｏttle ｖａlｖe 空气节气门Air－ｔight 气密的ﻫAir－tight chamber 气密室ﻫＡir-ｔｉｇhｔneｓs 气密性Ａiｒ tube （轮胎)内胎Aｉr vaｌve 气阀，气门Air ｖenｔ通气孔Air ｗiｐｅr 压缩空气式刮水器ﻫAisle 通道ﻫAlaｒm deｖiｃe 报警装置ﻫＡlarm presｓure 报警压力Alcｏｈol 酒精ﻫAlcｏhｏl-blｅndeｄｆuel 掺酒精的燃料ﻫAliｇn 调整,校直，定中心ﻫＡlignｅr 定位器，校直器,调整器；前轮定位仪Ａligniｎg(toｒque）ｓtｉfｆｎeｓs 回正（力矩)刚度Alｉgning （ｔoｒque) ｓｔiffnesｓ cｏeｆｆicieｎt 回正(力矩)刚度系数Ａliｇniｎｇ torqｕe 回正力矩Ａligｎinｇｔｏrque coefficｉenｔ回正力矩系数ﻫAlignｍent 定位,对中心ﻫＡlｉgｎｍent cheｃk 定位检查ﻫＡlkaｌｉ碱性,强碱ﻫAｌkａli ｄegrｅａteｒ碱脱油剂ﻫAlkａli dｅtergent 碱去垢剂Ａlkohol 乙醇，酒精All dog cluｔch transmissiｏn 全齿套变速器Ａllen wreｎｃh 内六角扳手ﻫＡｌligａtｏr bonｎet 鳄口形发动机罩ﻫAlｌigａtor ｓhearｓ鳄式剪床Ａlｌoｗable caｒgo load 容许载货量Allowaｂle ｄeflecｔiｏｎ容许挠度［变位] ﻫAllowaｂlｅ dｉｍension variａtioｎ允许尺寸偏差All-puｒpoｓｅ adhesiｖe 万能胶ﻫAll-sｐonge ruｂｂeｒ uphｏlｓtery 全海绵橡胶汽车内饰Aｌl-sｔeel bｏdy 全钢车身Ａｌl syncｈｒomeｓh ｔransmiｓsion 全同步器式变速器Ａll-weathｅr body 全天候车身ﻫAll wheel driｖe 全轮驱动Alternating curｒenｔ交流Alternａtｏr 交流发电机ﻫAltimeｔer 测高仪Aｌtitｕde compensａting 海拔补偿Altitude ｃontｒｏｌ devicｅ（化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置ﻫAlｕminiuｍ a ｌloｙ铝合金Alｕmｉnｉｕm soaｐｇreａsｅ铝基润滑脂Ａmｂｅr liｇht 琥珀色灯光Ａｍmeter 电流表,安培表Aｍmonia gas 氨(气)Ａmｐeｒe 安(培)ﻫAmｐｌitude 振幅，幅度Ａncｈor 支承销ﻫAnchｏr ｐlatｅ支承板，支承块Anｇｌｅ baｒ角铁ﻫAngｌe ｇa(ｕ)ge 量角器，角度计Ａngle iｒon 角铁ﻫAｎgle of advａnce 提前角Anglｅ of cone 锥角Anｇle ｏｆ dｅlａy 滞后角ﻫAｎｇｌe of frictｉon 磨擦角ﻫAｎgle of leaｄ超前角ﻫＡngｌe of loｃk 锁角Angle ｏf reposｅ静止角Anｇle ｏf retaｒｄed closiｎg 延迟关闭角ﻫAngle of ｒoll 侧倾角ﻫAnｇle oｆｓｔｅering lock 最大转向角Angｌe oｆ twｉst 扭转角ﻫAnguｌaｒ aｃcｅlerａｔion 角加速度Ａngulａr cleａrance 拔模斜度ﻫAngulａrity of connectｉng rod 连杆倾斜角ﻫAngｕｌar mｏment 转矩ﻫAngular ｍｏmentuｍ角动量ﻫAnguｌａｒ wｈeel 圆锥齿轮ﻫAnimaｌ oil 动物油ﻫAnneａl 退火Ａnｎｅaｌｉng 退火(作用)Annｕal averagｅ daily traffiｃ年平均日交通量Aｎnuａl ｓurvey 年度检验Aｎnulａr sｅａt 环形座ﻫAnnular ｓprｉｎg 环形弹簧ﻫAnnulｕs (行星齿轮系的)内齿环ﻫAnte-chamber 预燃室Anｔeｎｎａ天线Ａntｉbａcklａsh ｓpｒing 消隙弹簧ﻫAnti-blockiｎg ｂraｋe 防抱死制动器ﻫAnｔｉcｏrrosioｎ抗蚀性Anticｏｒrｏsive ｏil 防锈油ﻫＡｎtiｄaｚｚle ｓｃreｅn 遮阳板Antidaｚｚle sｗiｔch 变光开关Aｎtidetonanｔ抗爆剂ﻫAnti-ｆreeｚer 防冻器；防冻液Antifreezing solutiｏn 防冻液Ａntifricｔioｎ alloy 耐磨合金ﻫAｎtifｒicｔｉon ｂearｉng 滚动轴承Aｎtiknocｋｇasｏｌinｅ抗爆汽油ﻫAnｔｉ-knock ｎature 抗爆性Antiknｏｃｋ vａｌuｅ抗爆值Ａntｉ－locｋ brａｋe sensｏｒ防抱死制动传感器Antｉ-ｌock ｂrake sｙsｔｅm 防抱死制动系统ﻫＡntioｘiｄaｎt 抗氧燃料Anti－rattle spｒinｇ防震弹簧Antiroll baｒ防侧摆杆ﻫAｎtiruｓt grｅａse 防锈脂ﻫＡntｉsｃale ａｇｅｎｔ防垢剂Antiskid tｒｅaｄ防滑轮胎纹Aｎtiskｉｄ tｙre 防滑轮胎Antｉ-ｓpａｔｔer cｏmpouｎｄ防溅剂ﻫAnti-ｓqｕat 抗后坐Ａntiwｅａr hydraulic oiｌ搞磨液压油ﻫＡpeｒturｅ孔,口,缝隙，孔径Apex 反射点；顶点，顶部；填充胶条Ａｐeｘ sｅal （转子)顶端密封垫片Ａppｅarance 外观,外形ﻫAｐｐｅａrａｎce ｔest 外观检验Apｐlication force 作用力ﻫAppｒｏａch anglｅ接近角Aprｏn 挡板;拖板箱ﻫApron coｎtｒol 拖板控制ﻫAquapｌanｉnｇ水层效应；漂滑现象Ａqｕeouｓ inｇredieｎｔｓ含水量Ａrbour 轴，心轴;芯骨ﻫＡrbｏur ｐｒess 手扳压床，矫正机Arc 电弧ﻫＡｒc weldｉng 电弧焊ﻫAreｏｍeｔer 液体比重计ﻫArm 臂Arｍatuｒe 电枢ﻫＡrmaｔure chaｎgeｄ tｙpe staｒter 电枢移动式起动机Aｒmａｔure core 电枢铁芯Ａrmａture ｒｅaｃtion 电枢反应Ａrmature shａfｔ电枢轴Arｍatuｒｅ spinｄlｅ电枢轴ﻫAｒmatuｒｅ tｅrmiｎal 电枢输出端接线柱ﻫＡrmature tesｔer 电枢测试装置Aｒmａtｕｒe wiｎｄing 电枢绕组Ａrｍ oｆ wheｅl 轮辐ﻫＡｒｍored motor cａr 装甲车ﻫAｒm rｅst 肘靠Ａｒm ｓhａft 臂轴Arm supｐort 肘靠Aｒｍ winkeｒ臂式方向指示器ﻫAｒｒangemｅnt of cａmshaft 凸轮轴装置ﻫAｒticulateｄ bus 铰接客车Ａrtiｃulated ｃross shaft 铰接式横轴ﻫArtｉculated jacｋ铰接式千斤顶Articuｌated joｉnｔ关节接合ﻫArtiｃulated siｘwｈｅeｌｅｒ铰接式六轮汽车ﻫAｒticuｌated ｕtilitｙ carrier 铰接式通用载运车Articｕlation ｐiecｅ铰接件Arｔifiｃial gasoline 人造汽油Ａｓbestos石棉ﻫＡsｂestos-ｃopper ｇasket 铜石棉衬垫Ash ｃoｎteｎt 灰分,灰分量ﻫAsh tray 烟灰盘ﻫＡsｐｅct coｎｃreｔe pavement 沥青混凝土路面Ａsｐhalt distriｂutｉｏn ｔrucｋ沥青洒布车Assｅmbly 装配,总成Assembly belt 装配传送带ﻫAssｅmbｌy coｎvｅyｏr 装配传送线ﻫAssｅmbly drawing 装配图ﻫAsｓemblｙｊig 装配夹具ﻫAssembly pａｒt 装配零件ﻫAｓsemｂly ｓｈop 装配车间ﻫAsｓist griｐ (副驾驶）扶手Ａsyｍｍｅtriｃａl ｂeaｍ非对称光Asｙmmetｒｉc ｌow bｅaｍ hｅａdｌamp 不对称近光束前照灯Ａsymptotｉc stabｉlity 渐近稳定性Atmospherｉc eleｃtricitｙ天电，大气电ﻫAｔmoｓpheriｃ moisturｅ大气温度Ａtmoｓpｈｅｒic pressuｒe ｃｏｍpensaｔｉnｇ气压补偿ﻫAｔomisｉｎｇ i ｎstalｌatiｏｎ喷雾装置Aｔomization 喷雾ﻫAtｏmizer 喷雾器ﻫAtｏｍiｚer ｏｒiｆicｅ喷雾器喷嘴ﻫAtｏmｉｚing chambeｒ雾化室ﻫAtomizｉng ｄisc 雾化盘Aｔtacｈｍent face 安装面ﻫAttendance 保养ﻫAｕdiｂlｅｗａrninｇ (ｈｏrn)cｏnｔrol 音响警告(喇叭）操纵件ﻫAustenｉte 奥氏体ﻫAustｅnite steel 奥氏体钢Authorized maximｕm ｔoｗed ｍasｓ允许最大拖挂质量Aｕtobahn(德) 高速公路ﻫAutoｂicycle 摩托车，机器脚踏车ﻫAuｔo-bodｙ汽车车身ﻫAutocorrelation 自相关Ａutoｃorrelatｉoｎ cｏefficient 自相关系数Autocorrelaｔiｏn ｆunｃtion 自相关函数ﻫAｕtodriｖｅ自动定速驾驶器ﻫAutolevelizｅr 自动水平调节器ﻫAutolift 举车器ﻫAuｔomaｔic 自动的ﻫAuｔomaｔic ａdvａnce of igｎitｉon 自动提前点火Ａutｏmａtiｃａlｌｙ advanced distriｂutoｒ自动提前分电器ﻫAｕtｏmａｔｉc ａｌly timed magneｔo 自动正时磁电机ﻫAuｔomatic ａｎtenｎa conｔｒｏl 自动天线操纵杆ﻫＡｕtomａtic braking sｙsｔeｍ自动制动系Autoｍatic cｉrcuｉt ｂreａkｅr 自动断路器ﻫAｕtoｍａｔiｃ circulatioｎ自动循环Ａutｏmaｔic clutｃh 自动离合器Autoｍatiｃ contrｏl 自动操纵ﻫＡutomaｔic dooｒ closinｇｄｅｖice 自动关门装置ﻫＡutｏmaｔic dｏoｒ tｅll－tale 显示门未闭好的警报灯Ａｕtomaｔｉc ｅngine stop ｔell－taｌe 发动机自动停机警报灯ﻫAutomatic gear change 自动换档ﻫAutomａtic gｅarbox iｎdicatoｒ变速器自动指示器ﻫＡutomatｉc ｊet contｒol vａlvｅ自动喷孔控制阀Ａutomａtic ｌevｅl ｃontrｏl 自动调平控制Auｔomatｉc luｂｒicatiｏn 自动润滑Aｕtｏmatiｃｌubricatｏr 自动润滑器ﻫAｕtｏmatic meｃhaｎiｃal tranｓmis ｓiｏｎ自动换档机械式变速器ﻫAutomａtic mixtｕｒｅ controｌ混合气浓度自动控制ﻫAutoｍａtic ｏｖeｒdrivｅｇｅaｒｔrａｎsmisｓiｏn 超越式自动变速器ﻫAutoｍaｔｉc sｐark aｄｖａｎcｅｒ自动提前点火装置ﻫＡutomａtic spa ｒk extｉnｇｕisher 自动火花消除器ﻫAutomatiｃｓtarter 自动起动机ﻫAuｔomatic steeriｎg 自动转向ﻫAutomaｔiｃ steeｒiｎg effect 自动转向（回位)效应ﻫＡuｔomaｔｉｃ swｉtch 自动开关Ａutｏmatｉc tiｍing cｏntｒｏl 自动正时控制ﻫAutｏmaｔｉc trafｆic ｃontrol 自动交通管制Aｕｔomaｔic trａnｓmｉｓsion 自动变速器ﻫＡutｏｍａtｉc ｖaｌｖe 自动阀门Autｏｍatｉｏn 自动化Auｔｏｍoｂile 汽车Auｔoｍｏbiｌe fｕｅl 汽车燃料Autｏｍｏbilｅ styliｎg 汽车造型ﻫAutｏmotｉｖe bｏdy 汽车车身Ａutomotive engｉｎeer 汽车工程师Ａuｔoｍoｔivｅｉnduｓtｒy 汽车工业ﻫＡutoｍotive polish 汽车抛光剂Autｏmotivｅ trim 汽车内饰ﻫAutomotive uphoｌstery 汽车内饰件ﻫＡｕｔoｔheｒmic pisｔon 防热变形的活塞ﻫAuxiliary air ｖａlve 辅助空气阀ﻫAuxiliary box 分动箱ﻫAuxiliary ｂrake 辅助制动器Auｘｉliaｒy brａking sysｔem 辅助制动系ﻫＡuxiｌiａry bulb 辅助灯泡Aｕxｉliary combｕstion cｈamｂｅr 副燃烧室ﻫＡuxiliａry dｅvice 辅助装置ﻫＡuxｉｌｉaｒy eｘhausｔ辅助排气,辅机排气Aｕxilｉary fｉｅld 辅助磁场Aｕxilｉary ｆiltｅr 辅助过滤器ﻫＡuxiliａｒy frａme 副车架ﻫAuxｉliａrｙ fu ｅl pｕmp 副油泵Auｘｉliaｒy hｅadlａmp 辅助前照灯Auxiｌiarｙｔranｓｍisｓioｎ副变速器ﻫAuｘｉｌiary vａlve 辅助阀Aｖeraｇe ｃruisinｇ raｎgｅ平均行驶范围Averａgｅ sｐeed 平均速度ﻫAwnｉng 篷布,帐篷ﻫAｗｎinｇｐｉｐe 篷杆ﻫAxiａl gａｓ tuｒｂine 轴流式燃气轮机ﻫAxial pitｃh 轴向节距Axial thｒust 轴向推力ﻫＡｘial water inlet 轴向进水口ﻫAxial whirｌ轴向涡流ﻫAxｉs of rotatｉon 旋转轴ﻫAxis pin 销轴Axis systｅm 坐标系ﻫＡxle 轴;车轴Ａxlｅ bracket 轴架Aｘle ｄistance 轴距Axle dｒｉve bevel pｉnion 主动锥齿轮ﻫAxｌe housiｎg 桥壳Axle ｈousiｎg ｓtrａigｈtener 桥壳校直器Axle load 轴载荷Axlｅｓｈaft 驱动轴,半轴ﻫAxlｅ shaｆt gｅar 半轴齿轮，驱动轴齿轮ﻫAｘｌe sｔｅeｒ轴转向Axlｅｔube 半轴套管,轴管［ＮextＰａge]汽车专业英语（汽车专业毕业设计翻译必备）ﻫﻫ摘抄于《英汉日汽车工程词曲》——王秉愚、陈炎编写ﻫBaｂy car 微型小客车ﻫBaby tｒｕｃk 小型货车ﻫBack ａxle (汽车)后车轴ﻫBackｂonｅ fraｍe 脊骨形底架ﻫBackbonｅ tubｕlar ｃhaｓsis 管状脊背底盘Backbonｅ－tyｐe frａme 中央梁式车架Backfire 回火,逆火ﻫBackfiｒe chｅcｋ valve 防逆火单向阀ﻫＢacｋｇear 倒档Bａckiｎg－oｆf ｌathｅ铲齿车床Ｂａckiｎg-up lａmp 倒车灯Bacｋ kiｃk （发动机起动时)逆转ﻫBackｌａsh 齿隙；侧向间隙Backlasｈ adjuｓting screw 齿隙调节螺钉ﻫＢaｃkｌａsh spring 消隙弹簧Bacｋ light 后窗玻璃ﻫＢａcｋｍiｒｒoｒ后视镜Bａcｋ noiｓe 背景噪声ﻫBack ｐａnｅl 后围板Back ｐlate (美）制动底板;离合器盖ﻫBack pressｕｒe 背压,反压力ﻫBack p ｒessure vａｌvｅ背压阀Ｂack rest 座椅靠背Back ｓｈaft 后轴Back ｓcanneｒ后方障碍警报器Baｃｋsｐrａy 后溅ﻫBack sqｕaｂ靠垫Back-uｐｂuｚzｅr 倒车报警器ﻫＢacｋ-uｐｌight 倒车灯ﻫＢack wａll 后围ﻫBａd conducｔｏｒ不良导体ﻫBad lａｎd 崎岖地ﻫＢafｆｌｅ pｌat ｅ隔板,导流板ﻫBaｇgagｅ car 搬运车,行李车Baｉniｔe 贝氏体ﻫBaｋｅlite 胶木;酚醛塑料Ｂａｋeｌｉtｅｓeａl 胶木水封ﻫBａｋing 烤干ﻫＢaｋing enamｅｌ烘干瓷漆Balａnce 平衡ﻫBalanｃe patch 平衡补片ﻫBａlaｎcer 平衡器;配重ﻫBalaｎce sｈaft 平衡轴Baｌaｎce ｗeｉght 平衡重,平衡配量Ｂalaｎcing 平衡的Bａｌancing mａchine 平衡机Balａncing of mａss 质量平衡Balａｎcinｇ pａtcｈ平衡片Ｂalancing wｅigｈｔ平衡重Ｂald tirｅ花纹已磨光的轮胎Baliｎg ｍaｃhｉne 包装机ﻫBａlｌ and ｓocket geａr shifting 球座式换档装置Ball ａnd trｕｎion uniｖｅｒsal joiｎt 球销式万向节Ballast resiｓｔor 附加电阻ﻫBaｌｌ beaｒing 球轴承ﻫBａll ciｒcuit ｓcrew 循环球螺杆Ball cｕｐ球座Baｌl gear shiｆt lｅveｒ环座式换档杆ﻫＢall cuｐ球座ﻫBalｌ geａｒ shift leveｒ环座式换档杆Bａll jｏｉnt 球形接头Ball jｏint dusｔｃｏver 球接头防尘套ﻫBaｌl knob foｒ cｏntrol lever 控制杆球头钮ﻫＢaｌl-nut tｙpe ｓteeｒing gear 循环球式转向器Balｌoｎｔire 低压轮胎ﻫBall pin 球头销ﻫBalｌｐｉvot 钢球支枢ﻫBaｌl race 球轴承座圈ﻫBall reｔainer 轴承滚珠保持架ﻫBａlｌ sockｅt 球座，球窝Baｌl spline rzeppa universal ｊoint 滚动花键球笼式万向节Ｂall ｓtｕd 球头销Bａll stuｄａｄjｕstinｇ pｌuｇ球销调整旋塞ﻫBall thｒust ｂearing 推力球轴承Ｂall truｎion 钢球支枢ﻫＢａll valve 球(形)阀ﻫＢall yokｅ球叉Bａnd brake 带式制动器Band trａck 履带Band traｃｋｃhain (履带）防滑链ﻫBanｄｔｙpe dａmper 板式阻尼器[减震器]Banisterｓ扶手Banjo (ｔype）ａxle hoｕsing 整体式桥壳Bar 巴(压强单位);棒,条状物Bar ｉron 钢条,扁铁Ｂarium ｃａrboｎatｅ碳酸钡Baｒｏmeter 气压计ﻫBaromｅtｒic reｇulator 气压调节器ﻫBarrｉｅr 障碍物Ｂａse circlｅ基圆Ｂastard file 粗锉刀Ｂatch mａnuｆａcturinｇ批量生产ﻫBath lubrication 油浴式润滑ﻫＢａthtub type coｍｂｕsｔioｎ chaｍber 浴缸式燃烧室ﻫBattｅry 蓄电池ﻫBatｔery box 蓄电池箱ﻫBａttery cａr 电瓶车Batteｒy cell 蓄电池单元ﻫBａtｔeｒｙ ceｌｌｔesｔer 蓄电池试验器Ｂattｅry charger 充电机Batterｙ charｇinｇｃoｎditiｏｎ iｎdicａtor 蓄电池充电状况指示器Batｔery ｃomparｔｍent 蓄电池箱Baｔtｅｒｙ cｏver 蓄电池盖Baｔtery crａｄle 蓄电池架ﻫBａｔteｒy fｉlling cａp 蓄电池注液盖Batｔery igniｔion 蓄电池点火Ｂaｔtｅrｙ platｅ蓄电池极板Batteｒｙｐｌｕg 电源接头Bａtｔery socket 电源插头Bａttｅry ｓupporｔ蓄电池托架Baｔtery ｔerｍiｎal 蓄电池接线柱Ｂatteｒy trａy 蓄电池座盘Baulk ｒing 同步齿环ﻫBauｍe sｃale 波美比重计算尺Bayonet-coupｌed bulｄ卡口灯泡Bｅad 胎圈，胎缘ﻫＢead base 胎圈底部Ｂeａｄｃore 胎圈芯ﻫBead fiｔ pｒeｓｓuｒe 胎圈密合压力ﻫBｅad ｈeeｌ胎踵ﻫBeａｄing ｍachine 弯边路,卷边机ﻫＢead rｉng 钢丝圈Beａd rｉng frａcｔｕｒe 钢丝圈断裂ﻫBｅad riｎｇｗｒａpper 钢丝圈缠绕布Bead roughｎess 胎圈凹凸不平ﻫＢead ｓｅat 胎圈座ﻫBeａd toe 胎趾Bead ｗidtｈ胎圈宽度ﻫBead wire cｏre 胎缘钢丝芯ﻫBeam 梁,光束ﻫBeａm adjusting ｄiｓｋ plaｔe 调光座盘Ｂeaｍｃｅｎter 光束中心,亮区ﻫBeam of light (前照灯）光束Beａrｉnｇ轴承ﻫBeａrinｇ buｓh 轴承套Beａriｎg cap 轴承盖ﻫBearing ｆacｅ支承面Bｅaｒing ｆriｃｔioｎ轴承摩擦ﻫBeａｒing ｌining ｍaｃhine 轴承浇铸机ﻫBeａｒiｎｇ mｅｔal 轴承合金,轴瓦Ｂeａring pressｕre 支承压力,轴承压力Ｂeaｒing pulleｒ轴承拆卸器ﻫBearing ｒetainｅr 轴承保持架ﻫBｅarinｇｓpacer 轴承隔圈ﻫＢeariｎg steｅl 轴承钢Bｅｌｌ crank 曲柄Bell frａme 钟形架Bｅll housing 钟形外壳ﻫＢellows 风箱；波纹管ﻫBｅlloｗs ｔhｅrmostａt 波纹管式节温器ﻫBellows ｔypｅ pneumaｔｉc ｓｕｓｐeｎｓion 风箱式空气悬架ﻫBellow type cｏntａｉner 波纹管式容器Belt 皮带；(轮胎)带束层ﻫBelｔ conveyor 传送带Belt driｖｅ皮带传动Beｌt ｄriｖe fan 皮带驱动风扇ﻫBelt fastener 传动带接头Bｅlt pｕlｌｅy 皮带轮ﻫBeｌt stretching ｄｅｖice 传动带拉紧装置Ｂelt tｅnsion 传动带张力Ｂencｈｓeaｔ长凳车座Bench teｓｔ台架试验ﻫＢendｉng 弯曲Bending mｏmeｎｔ弯矩Bendinｇ strｅｎgth 抗弯强度Bｅndｉng ｔester 弯曲试验机Bｅndｉx-type sｔａｒｔer 惯性接合式起动机ﻫBenｄ oｆ road 道路弯度Bend of sｐring 弹簧拱度Benｔ soｃket wrｅnch 弯形套简扳手ﻫBevel gear 锥齿轮ﻫＢeveｌ gear ｌａppinｇ machine 锥齿轮研磨机Bevel gear whｅeｌ大锥齿轮ﻫＢias 斜交，斜角ﻫBiａｓ belｔed tire 带束斜交轮胎ﻫＢｉａｓ fａｂric 斜经帘布Biａｓｒatio 差速器锁止系数Bｉcyｃle 自行车Bｉcycｌe tｉｒe 自行车轮胎ﻫＢiｇ end (连杆)大头Ｂig end bｅarｉng 大端轴承ﻫBiｍeｔaｌ双金属,复合钢材Bｉmetal fｕel ga（u)ge 双金属油量计Bimeｔallｉｃｏｉｌｐｒｅssuｒｅ indiｃａtor 双金属式油压指示器Bimetallic oｉl ｐressｕre sensｏr 双金属式油压传感器Bimetａl strｉp 双金属带ﻫBimeｔａl ｔhermostａt 双金属式节温器Binary ａlｌｏy 二元合金Binaｒy fｕel 二元燃料Binding （车身)压条ﻫＢｉndinｇ end ｃａｐ压条封盖Biｎding screw 紧固螺钉Biotｅchｎology 生物工艺学ﻫBitｅ切削刀;腐蚀Bｉtoｎe hｏrn 双音喇叭ﻫBｌack nut 粗制螺母ﻫBｌａckｏut 防空灯火管制Blaｃk－ｏut ｌamp 防空灯ﻫＢlack smokｅ黑烟ﻫBlade 叶片Blade angｌes 叶片角ﻫBlade socket 片式插座Blａｄe ｓpａcinｇ叶片间距Ｂlａｄe ｔermｉnal 接线片；片式插头ﻫBleeｄｅr 泄放器[阀,管]；排放，放油[气] ﻫBleeｄeｒ cap 放气螺钉帽Bleeｄｅr cｏｎｎection 放泄接头ﻫBlｅeｄer hｏse 放泄软管ﻫBleeｄer tube 放气［油]管ﻫＢleedｉng 放气,抽气ﻫBｌeed scｒeｗ排气螺塞ﻫBlind crack 细微裂纹ﻫBlind holｅ不通孔,盲孔Bliｎd rivet 盲孔铆钉ﻫBliｎker 闪光信号灯Ｂliｎkｅr buｌh 闪光灯泡Bliｎkｅｒｕｎiｔ闪光报警器Ｂlisｔeｒ (内外轮胎内部)气泡ﻫＢloｃk ga(u)ｇe 块规Blｏw back （内燃机的)回爆ﻫBloｗ by (活塞环）漏气ﻫBｌowby gａｓ漏气ﻫＢloｗer 鼓风机Blｏw-fｅd enｇｉne 增压发动机ﻫＢlowing ｔｏrｃh 喷灯ﻫBlowoｆf cock 放泄旋塞Ｂlowout 爆(胎) ﻫBｌoｗout maｇneｔo 喷弧式磁电机ﻫBlowout oｆ tｉre 轮胎爆破ﻫBlowｔorcｈ喷灯;焊枪ﻫBｌueprint 蓝图Ｂlue smokｅ蓝烟ﻫBluff bｏdｙ钝体（汽车造型) ﻫＢlｕnｔｎose 钝头型（汽车造型)ﻫBoarding lａdder 登车梯ﻫBｏdy 身;车身Bodｙ acceｓｓｏrｉes 车身附件ﻫBoｄy-ｃｈａssis frａmｅ consｔrｕction 非承载式车身Body dent 车身凹坑Boｄy frａme 车身骨架ﻫBody iｎsulatｉon 车身隔热层Boｄy ｌｉghtｉnｇ车身照明ﻫBｏdy pａnel 车身板件ﻫＢody sｈｅlｌ车身本体ﻫBｏdy ｓidｅ rａｃｋ车身侧架ﻫBｏdy skeleton 车身骨架ﻫBodｙ skirt 车身裙部Bodｙｓtakｅ车身栅柱ﻫBｏｄy ｕnｄerstrｕcturｅ车身底架，车身底部构件Bodywork 车身制造Ｂogiｅ unｉt 中后轴平衡悬挂ﻫBｏｌｓtｅr 支承板；横梁;鞍座ﻫＢoｌsteｒ end cover 梁端盖板ﻫBｏｌstｅr traiｌｅr 鞍座式挂车ﻫBolstｅｒ truc ｋ鞍座式货车Bolster-type 鞍座式的ﻫBolt 螺栓ﻫBｏlｔｓtｒap 螺柱连锁片ﻫＢｏnd 粘接Bｏnｄeｄｔyｐｅ lining 铸入式衬面ﻫＢonｄ strap 搭铁线Ｂoｎｅ骨架Boｎnｅt 发动机罩Boｎneｔｐrｏp 机罩支柱Bｏnnｅt siｄe piｅｃe 发动机罩侧板ﻫBonnet unlocking ｈandle 发动机罩开锁把手ﻫBooｓt 增压ﻫBoosteｒ增压器Boｏstｅr pump增压泵Boｏt (汽车后部)行李箱；胎垫;皮套;防尘罩Ｂorax 硼砂;四硼酸钠Ｂore 缸径；孔径Borｉng 钻孔,镗孔ﻫBｏriｎｇ maｃhｉｎe 镗床；镗孔机Ｂottｏm dｅad center 下止点Ｂouncｅ（簧上质量)跳动Bourdon tuｂe pressｕｒｅ ga(u)ｇe 弹簧管式压力表ﻫBowden cable 拉线ﻫBｏx bｏdy 箱式车身ﻫBox spanｎer 套简扳手ﻫBox tｒuck 仓栅式货车Box-type frame 箱状车架Boｘ wrenｃh 套简扳手ﻫBraｃe 支柱；斜柱;支架;(货箱)定位拉条Bｒacｋet 支架;托架ﻫBraided ｗirｅ编织电线ﻫBｒakｅ制动;制动器ﻫBrake actｉｏｎ制动作用Brake adjuｓter 制动调节器ﻫBrake and cｌutch rｅliner 制动器与离合器衬片拆换机ﻫBrake backing ｐlate 制动器底板Ｂraｋe bａnd 制动带ﻫBrakｅｂaｎd linｉng 制动带衬层Brakｅｂleeｄiｎg 制动器放气Brakｅｂoｏster 制动加力器ﻫBrakｅ bottom plate 制动底板ﻫＢrake caｂle 制动拉索Brakｅ cable ｃondｕit 制动拉索管Brake caliper 制动钳Brake ｃaｌipeｒ plate yｏkｅ制动钳板臂Brａkｅ cam 制动凸轮Bｒａke ｃaｍｓhaft 制动器凸轮轴Brake ｃhambｅr 制动气室Ｂｌaｋe chamber ｄｉaｐhrａgｍ制动室膜片ﻫBraｋe chatteｒ制动颤振Brakｅｃlｅａrance 制动间隙Braｋe comｐensatinｇ deviｃe 制动器均力装置Braｋe ｃonｔroｌ制动控制ﻫBｒake ｃoｎtｒｏｌｒｏd 制动控制杆ﻫBrake cｒosｓ sｈaｆt 制动拉杆横轴Ｂｒake cyliｎdeｒ制动缸ﻫBrakｅ disc 制动盘ﻫBｒaｋe dｉｓc ｓｈield 制动盘护罩Brake dｉstance 制动距离ﻫＢrａke dｒuｍ制动鼓Brａke drum liｎｅr 制动鼓衬套ﻫBrake equaｌｉzer 制动器前后平衡装置ﻫＢrake eｑuaｌizer ｓhafｔ制动器平衡轴Brａke fｌｕid 制动液；刹车油Ｂrａke fluｉd ｒｅｓerｖoir 制动液贮存箱Braｋｅ flushｉng 制动器冲洗Brakｅ fｏrcｅ制动力ﻫＢｒake gｅａr 制动装置Brake ｈand control 手制动器控制杆ﻫBrａke handlｅ制动手把Brake ｈｏp 制动跳跃,脱闸ﻫBｒakｅ hoｒse pｏwer 制动马力ﻫＢrakｅ ho ｓe 制动软管Brａkｅ hysteｒesiｓ制动器滞后ﻫBrakｅ juddｅr 颤振Brａkｅｌamｐ制动灯Bｒakｅ lever 制动杆,制动手柄，制动踏板ﻫBraｋe liniｎg 制动摩擦片Brake liｎing gｌue 制动摩擦片粘胶Brａke ｌininｇｇｒiｎding machinｅ制动器衬片研磨机Ｂrａke linｋaｇe 制动拉杆系统Ｂrａke ｍaｓter cｙｌinder 制动主缸Brａkｅ noｉse 制动噪声Brake oｉl 制动油ﻫＢｒake oｐｅｒating vaｌvｅ制动器操纵阀Bｒake paｄ制动衬块；摩擦块ﻫBrake ｐad ｂack ｐｌate 制动衬块[摩擦块］背板Ｂｒake pｅdal 制动踏板Brake ｐipe 制动管ﻫＢrake pull ｒod 制动拉杆Ｂrake ｑｕadrant 制动扇形齿轮板Ｂrａｋe ragging 制动拉杆系统ﻫＢrake rｅliｎing mａcｈｉne 铆制动蹄片机Ｂrake ｒod 制动杆ﻫBrａkｅｓhｏe 制动蹄Brake ｓhｏe abutmenｔ制动蹄支承座Braｋe sｈoe ａｃtuａｔing ｃａmsｈaｆt 制动蹄促动凸轮轴ﻫBraｋe ｓｈoe carrｉeｒ制动蹄片座Ｂraｋe ｓｈoｅ clｅarance 制动蹄间隙Braｋe shｏｅｇrinｄer 制动蹄片磨削装置ﻫＢrake shoe ｈoｌddown kit 制动蹄安装成套工具Brake sｈoe lining 制动蹄摩擦片ﻫBrake sｈｏｅ link 制动蹄导板ﻫBrakｅ shoｅ rｅtuｒn spｒinｇ制动蹄回位弹簧ﻫBrake specｉfic eｍiｓsiｏn (制动)比排放量Brake sｔop 制动停车Ｂｒake sｙsｔｅm applicaｔion tｉme 制动机构滞后时间Ｂrake tension rod 制动拉杆Brａke ｔester 制动试验台ﻫBrake ｖalvｅ制动阀ﻫＢrakｉng adhesioｎ c ｏefficiｅｎｔ制动附着系数ﻫBrａking deviａtion 制动跑偏Braｋiｎg diｓtancｅ制动距离ﻫBｒａｋiｎg ｄrａg 制动拖滞Ｂrakinｇ efficiencｙ factor 制动器效能因数Brakinｇ effoｒｔ制动力Ｂrakinｇｅquｉpmｅnt 制动装备Braking faiｌuｒe 制动失效Ｂrａking foｒce 制动力ﻫBｒaking ｆorcｅｃｏefｆicｉent 制动力系数Braking forｃe dｉstriｂｕｔiｏｎ raｔe 制动力分配率Brakinｇ hｏp 制动跳动（间断离开地面）ﻫBrａking jａcｋｋnｉfing 制动折叠ﻫBrａkｉng liｎｅ制动管［线]路ﻫBrａkinｇ nｏse dｉve 制动点头ﻫBraki ｎg power 制动功率ﻫＢrakiｎg skｉｄ制动滑移Brakiｎg stifｆnesｓ制动刚度Ｂrａｋing stifｆnｅｓs coeffiｃｉeｎt 制动刚度系数Bｒａkｉng sysｔｅｍ制动系ﻫＢraｋｉｎg ｓystem hysterｅsｉs 制动系滞后ﻫBrａkｉnｇ tiｍe 制动时间Braking torqｕe 制动力矩Bｒaｋiｎｇｔraｃe 制动轨迹ﻫBraｋing vaｐour lｏｃｋ制动气阻ﻫBrａking wｏrk 制动功ﻫBｒａnｃｈｐｉｐe 歧管ﻫBraｓs 黄铜ﻫBraziｎg 钎焊,铜焊Ｂreａｋａｗａy 侧滑Bｒeａｋ buｌk caｒgo caｒｒier 厢式零担运输车ﻫBrｅakdowｎｌｏrry 修理车Breａkdown trｕck 抢修工程车ﻫBreaｋer 断电器；(轮胎)缓冲层ﻫBrｅaker ｃam 断电器凸轮ﻫBreakerlｅsｓ igniｔioｎ system 无触点点火系统Bｒｅaker platｅ断电器板Breaker pｏinｔ断电器触点Bｒeakｅｒ pｏint gap 断电器触点间隙ﻫBｒeakｅr strip 缓冲胶片ﻫBrｅａking lｏａd 破坏负荷Breaking ｓtength 断裂强度Breather 通风装置Breａtｈｅr tｕbe 通气管Ｂreathing mask 防毒面具ﻫ[NｅxtPage]Cabｌe car 缆车ﻫCabｌe clip 缆索夹Cablｅ conｄuｉt 缆索管道；电缆管道Cａble laying eｑuiｐment 电缆敷设设备Cａｂlｅｒeel traiｌｅr 电缆卷筒挂车Cable shｏe 电缆终端套管Cａble ｓupport 缆索托架ﻫCａbｌe teｒminａl 电缆接头ﻫCaｂ locｋｔell-talｅ驾驶室锁止警报灯ﻫCab oｖer 平头型（卡车）Cab ｏver eｎｇinｅ平头驾驶室ﻫＣab－ｏver-eｎgｉne ｔrｕｃk 平头式货车Ｃaｂ-ｏver-enｇiｎe bus 平头式客车ﻫＣab oｖｅr type bodｙ平头型车身ﻫＣabriｏｌｅt 活顶轿车ﻫCab sｅat 司机座ﻫＣaｂ tire 汽车轮胎ﻫCab tｙpe ｂodｙ箱形车身Cab ｗarninｇ汽车（车内)报警器ﻫCadmｉum ｐｌａtiｎg 镀镉Cage 保持架ﻫCａlcium carｂｉde 碳货钙,电石ﻫＣａlibｒaｔed dial 校准刻度盘Caliｂｒａtｉon 校正；标定Caliper 卡钳,卡尺，圆规；制动钳ﻫCalipeｒ disc brakｅ钳盘式制动器ﻫＣalipeｒ ga(u)ge 卡规ﻫCａｌｉｐer ｐlatｅ制动钳板Caliｐeｒ ruｌe 卡尺ﻫCaｌipｅr tｙpe ｂｒake 钳盘式制动器Calｏriｅ卡（热量单位）Caｌorifｉc value 发热量,热值Ｃａm 凸轮Cam ａnd leｖer tｙpｅ steering geaｒ蜗杆曲柄销式转向机构Caｍ aｎｄ pisｔon ｔyｐｅ hydrauｌiｃ daｍpeｒ凸轮活塞型液力减振器Cam anｇｌe 凸轮转角Cam ｂeａｒer 凸轮支座Cａmｂer 车轮外倾Cambｅr angｌｅ车轮外倾角Cａｍｂered ａｘle 有外倾车轮的轮轴ﻫCamber ｇa(ｕ)ｇｅ（汽车前轮）外倾角测定器Cambｅｒ oｆｓprinｇ板弹簧拱度ﻫCamber ｓtiffness 外倾刚度ﻫCaｍber stiffnｅsｓ cｏefｆiｃieｎｔ外倾刚度系数ﻫCａｍber thrｕsｔ外倾推力Ｃam bowl 凸轮滚轮ﻫCam bｒaｋe 凸轮张开式制动器Cａm cｏnｔｒolled sliｄｅ凸轮控制滑块Cａm disｃ盘形凸轮ﻫCam-dｒiｖen fueｌ puｍp 凸轮驱动燃油泵Cam grinｄing 凸轮磨削Cam-ｇrouｎｄ pｉsｔon 椭圆形活塞ﻫCamion 重型载货汽车,军用卡车ﻫCａm lobｅｃrｅst 凸轮凸脊ﻫCaｍｏｆ doｕbｌe lｉft 双级凸轮ﻫCaｍouflag ｅ伪装,迷彩ﻫCamouflagｅｎet 伪装网Cａmp stool 折椅Ｃam ring 凸轮环；（叶片泵的)定子。
汽车专业英语词汇（1）
汽车专业英语词汇(1)轮椅升降机 wheel chair lift图例 legend工位 station吊运装置 overhead hoist更衣室 restroom1号厂房工艺布置方案图 proposal of the plant i layout 合笼 mate底盘平移台 chassis shuttle车辆转移台 bus transfer前围角板 front wall angle cover后围侧板 rear wall side cover保险杠 bumper三类底盘 three type chassis左侧围应力蒙皮 r/s stretching skin (road side)中涂 floating coat拼装台 collector切割轮口 wheel -arch cutting内饰 trim线束 harness返工 re-doing轮罩护板 wheel house发车前准备 pre-delivery举升 hoist小批量产品 be pilot2 套 two kits配电站 power transformer substation裙板 skirt发动机托架 engine holding frame诊断报警系统 diagnosis and alarming system互换性 interchangeability缩微图纸 microfiche files总装 final assembly磷化 phosphating仪表板 dash board切齐 trimming结构完整性 structure integrity自动愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material长途客车 inter-city bus改装厂 refitting factory遮阳板 sun visor随车工具 tool box钢化玻璃 toughened grass异形钢管 special steel pipe全天候空调系统 full range a/c强制通风 ram-air ventilation停机时间 downtime无公害柴油 clean diesel宽敞悬臂式座椅 roomy cantilevered seat防滑地板 no-skid floor织物纹里铝合金 textured aluminum extrution爬坡能力 grade ability排水阀 drain valve除湿器 moisture ejector怠速时 at idle琴式驱动桥 banjo type drive axle通风口 duct恒温控制 thermostatic control平衡水箱 surge tank变光开关 simmer switch消音器 muffler防破坏 vandal resistant聚碳化透镜 poly-carbonate len镀锌板 galvanized plate搭接 lap亮丽的外表 smart apperance隐藏式固定 concealed fastening水洼 ponding发动机中置式客车 bus with under floor engine组合式客车车身 modular bus body薄壳式结构 shell construction衬垫 pad空气导流板 air deflector搁梁 shelf beam腰梁 waist rail梭梁 stabilizing beam腰带式安全带 diagonal safety belt压条 trim strip嵌条 insertion strip翼板 fender斜撑 bracing piece转向盘回正性试验 test of steering wheel returnability转向盘转角脉冲试验 steering wheel impulse input test转向盘转角阶跃输入试验steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test极限侧向加速度试验 limiting lateral acceleration test汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验automobile ride random input running test汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验automobile ride single pulse input running test汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension功率突然变化影响试验 test of effect of sudden power change 收油门后控制试验 test of control at breakway横风稳定性试验 test of crosswind stability反冲试验 kick-back test轮胎爆破响应时间试验 test of burst response of tyre绕过障碍物试验 obstacle avoidance test移线试验 lane change testj型转弯试验 test of j turn频率响应时间试验 frequency response test瞬态响应时间试验 transient response test阶路响应时间试验 step response test脉冲响应试验 pulse response test静态操舵力试验 static steering effort test悬架举升试验 jack-up test of suspension耐翻倾试验 test of overturning immunity轮辋错动试验 rim slip test风洞试验 wind tunnel test制动稳定性试验 test of braking stability最小转弯直径试验 minimum turning diameter test操舵力试验 steering effort test类型 type发动机 engine内燃机 intenal combusiton engine动力机装置 power unit汽油机 gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机 gasoline-injection engine火花点火式发动机 spark ignition engine压燃式发动机 compression ignition engine往复式内燃机 reciprocating internal combustion engine 化油器式发动机 carburetor engine柴油机 diesel engine转子发动机 rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机 rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机 two-stroke engine四冲程发动机 four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机 direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机 indirect injection engine增压式发动机 supercharged engine风冷式发动机 air-cooled engine油冷式发动机 oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机 water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机 naturally aspirated engine煤气机 gas engine液化石油气发动机 liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机 diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机 multifuel engine石油发动机 hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机 duel fuel engine热球式发动机 hot bulb engine多气缸发动机 multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机 opposed piston engine对置气缸式发动机 opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机 cross head engine直列式发动机 in-line engine星型发动机 radial engine筒状活塞发动机 trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机 stirling engine套阀式发动机 knight engine气孔扫气式发动机 port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机 slant engine前置式发动机 front-engine后置式发动机 rear-engine中置式发动机 central engine左侧发动机 left-hand engine右侧发动机 right-hand engine短冲程发动机 oversquare engine长冲程发动机 undersquare engine等径程发动机 square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机 overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机 dual overhead camshaft engine v形发动机 v-engine顶置气门发动机 valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机 side valve engine无气门发动机 valveless engine多气门发动机 multi-valve engine卧式发动机 horizontal engine斜置式发动机 inclined engine立式发动机 vertical enginew形发动机 w-enginei形发动机 i-enginel形发动机 l-enginef形发动机 f-engine性能 performance二冲程循环 two-stroke cycle四冲程循环 four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环 diesel cycle奥托循环 otto cycle混合循环 mixed cycle定容循环 constant volume cycle工作循环 working cycle等压循环 constant pressure cycle理想循环 ideal cycle热力循环 thermodynamic cycle冲程 stroke活塞行程 piston stroke长行程 long stroke上行程 up stroke下行程 down stroke进气行程 intake stroke充气行程 charging stroke压缩行程 compression stroke爆炸行程 explosion stroke膨胀行程 expansion stroke动力行程 power stroke排气行程 exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程 expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程 exchange-compression stroke止点 dead center上止点 top dead center(upper dead center)下止点 lower dead center(bottom dead center) 上止点前 budc(before upper dead center)上止点后 atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前 bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后 abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径 cylinder bore缸径与行程 bore and stroke空气室 energy chamber气缸余隙容积 cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积 combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积 maximum cylinder volume压缩室 compression chamber排气量 displacement发动机排量 engine displacement活塞排量 piston swept volume气缸容量 cylinder capacity单室容量 single-chamber capacity容积法 volumetry压缩比 compression ratio临界压缩比 critical compression ratio膨胀比 expansion ratio面容比 surface to volume ratio行程缸径比 stroke-bore ratio混合比 mixture ratio压缩压力 compression pressure制动平均有效压力 brake mean effective pressure(bmep) 空燃比 air fuel ratio燃空比 fuel air ratio燃料当量比 fuel equivalence ratio扭矩 torque单缸功率 power per cylinder升功率 power per liter升扭矩 torque per liter升质量 mass per liter减额功率 derating power输出马力 shaft horsepower马力小时，马力时 horsepower-hour总马力 gross horse power总功率 gross power净功率 net power燃油消耗量 fuel consumption比燃料消耗率 specific fuel consumption空气消耗率 air consumption机油消耗量 oil consumption有效马力 net horse power额定马力 rated horse power马力重量系数 horsepower-weight factor制动功率 brake horse power制动热效率 brake thermal efficiency总效率 overall efficiency排烟极限功率 smoke limiting horsepower功率曲线 power curve机械损失 mechanical loss机械效率 mechanical efficiency有效热效率 effective thermal efficiency充气系数 volumetric efficiency过量空气系数 coefficient of excess air适应性系数 adaptive coefficient扭矩适应性系数 coefficient of torque adaptibility 转速适应性系数 speed adaptive coefficient强化系数 coefficient of intensification校正系数 correction factor换算系数 conversion factor活塞平均速度 mean piston speed发动机转速 engine speed (rotational frequency) 怠速转速 idling speed经济转速 economic speed起动转速 starting speed最低稳定工作转速 lowest continuous speed with load 最大扭矩转速 speed at maximum torque最高空转转速 maximum no load governed speed调速 speed governing超速 overspeed怠速 idling转速波动率 speed fluctuation rate工况 working condition(operating mode)额定工况 declared working condition变工况 variable working condition稳定工况 steady working condition空载 no-load全负荷 full load超负荷 overload部分负荷 part load充量（进气）charge旋转方向 direction of rotation顺时针 clockwise逆时针 counter-clockwise左转 left-hand rotation右转 right-hand rotation外径 major diameter中径 pitch diameter内径 minor diameter径向间隙 radial clearance发动机性能 engine performance加载性能 loading performance起动性能 starting performance加速性能 acceleration performance动力性能 power performance排放性能 emission performance空转特性 no load characteristics负荷特性 part throttle characteristics调速特性 governor control characteristics万有特性 mapping characteristics稳定调速率 steady state speed governing rate 气缸体和气缸盖 cylinder block and head气缸体 cylinder block整体铸造 cast inblock (cast enblock)发动机罩 engine bonnet气缸体加强筋 engine block stiffening rib气缸 cylinder（转子机）缸体 stator缸径 cylinder bore气缸体机架 cylinder block frame气缸盖 cylinder head配气机构箱 valve mechanism casing气缸体隔片 cylinder spacer气缸盖密封环 cylinder head ring gasket气缸盖垫片 cylinder head gasket气缸套 cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)干式缸套 dry cylinder liner湿式缸套 wet cylinder liner气缸水套 water jacket膨胀塞 expansion plug防冻塞 freeze plug气缸壁 cylinder wall环脊 ring ridge排气口 exhaust port中间隔板 intermediate bottum导板 guideway创成半径（转子机）generating radius缸体宽度（转子机）operating width机柱 column燃烧室 combustion chamber主燃烧室 main combustion chamber副燃烧室 subsidiary combustion chamber预燃室 prechamber涡流燃烧室 swirl combustion chamber分开式燃烧室 divided combustion chamber涡流式燃烧室 turbulence combustion chamber半球形燃烧室 hemispherical combustion chamber浴盆形燃烧室 bathtub section combustion chamberl形燃烧室 l-combustion chamber楔形燃烧室 wedge-section combustion chamber开式燃烧室 open combustion chamber封闭喷射室 closed spray chamber活塞顶内燃烧室 piston chamber爆发室 explosion chamber燃烧室容积比 volume ratio of combustion cahmber燃烧室口径比 surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber 通道面积比 area ratio of combustion chamber passage曲轴箱通气口 crankcase breather凸轮轴轴承座 camshaft bearing bush seat定时齿轮室罩 camshaft drive(gear)cover曲轴箱检查孔盖 crankcase door曲轴箱防爆门 crankcase explosion proof door主轴承盖 main bearing cap气缸盖罩 valve mechanism cover飞轮壳 flywheel cover扫气储器 scavenging air receiver活塞 piston裙部开槽活塞 split skirt pistonu形槽活塞 u-slot piston滚花修复活塞 knurled piston圆顶活塞 dome head piston平顶活塞 flat head piston凸顶活塞 crown head piston(convex head piston) 凹顶活塞 concave head piston阶梯顶活塞 step-head piston筒形活塞 trunk piston椭圆形活塞 oval piston抗热变形活塞 autothermic piston不变间隙活塞 constant clearance piston镶因瓦钢片活塞 invar strut piston直接冷却式活塞 direct-cooled piston间接冷却式活塞 indirect cooled piston滑裙活塞 slipper piston活塞速度 piston speed活塞顶部 piston head活塞裙部 piston skirt整体活塞裙 solid skirt活塞裙扩大衬簧 piston skirt expander滑履式活塞裙 slipper skirt隔热槽 heat dam活塞标记 piston mark活塞销 piston pin活塞销孔 piston pin boss活塞销衬套 piston pin bushing全浮式活塞销 full-floating piston pin半浮式活塞销 semifloating piston pin固定螺钉式活塞销 set screw piston pin活塞环 piston ring组合式活塞环 compound piston ring同心活塞环 concentric piston ring偏心活塞环 eccentric piston ring自由环 free ring闭合环 closed ring梯形环 keystone ring半梯形环 half keystone ring矩形环 rectangular ring油环 oil control ring开槽油环 slotted oil control ring螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环 coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring涨环 expander双坡口油环 double bevelled oil control ring内上坡口 internal bevel top内下坡口 internal bevel bottom边缘坡口油环 bevelled-ege oil control ring刮油环 scrapper ring钩形环 napier ring镀铬活塞环 chrome plated piston ring活塞衬环 piston ring expander活塞环槽 piston ring groove活塞环区 ring zone活塞环岸 piston ring land活塞环内表面 back of ring曲柄连杆机构 connecting rod中心曲柄连杆机构 central-located connecting rod 偏心曲柄连杆机构 offset connecting rod铰接曲柄边杆机构 hinged connecting rod连杆 connecting rod连杆小头 connecting rod small end连杆大头 connnecting rod big end连杆杆身 connecting rod shank副连杆 slave connecting rod叉形连杆 fork-and-blade connecting rod主连杆 main connecting rod方形连杆 boxed rod绞链式连杆 hinged type connecting rod活节式连杆 articulated connecting rod连杆盖 connecting rod cap连杆轴承 connecting rod bearing曲轴 crankshaft整体式曲轴 one-piece crankshaft组合式曲轴 assembled crankshaft右侧曲轴 right-hand crankshaft左侧曲轴 left-hand crankshaft改变行程的曲轴 stroked crankshaft曲轴前端 crankshaft front end曲轴主轴颈 crankshaft main journal轴颈重叠度 shaft journal overlap圆角 fillet主轴承 main bearing曲轴止推轴承 crankshaft thrust bearing薄臂轴瓦 thin wall bearing shell曲轴油道 crankshaft oil passage曲柄 crank曲柄臂 crank arm曲柄销 crank pin轴套 bush曲柄转角 crank angle曲柄半径 crank radius抛油圈 oil slander角度轮 degree wheel动平衡机 dynamic balancer平衡重 balancer weight扭振减振器 torshional vibration damper扭振平衡器 torsion balancer谐振平衡器 harmonic balancer振动平衡器 vibration balancer曲轴链轮 crankshaft sprocket转子轴颈 rotor journal偏心轴 eccentric shaft曲轴箱 crankcase闭式曲轴箱通风装置 closed-crankcase ventilating system 飞轮 flywheel飞轮齿圈 flywheel ring gear飞轮芯棒 cantilever飞轮芯轴 flywheel spindle飞轮的惯量矩 flywheel moment of inertia飞轮标记 flywheel mark当量系统 equivalent system当量轴长 equivalent shaft length一级往复惯性力 reciprocating inertia force,1st order二级往复贯性力 reciprocating inertia force, 2nd order离心惯性力 centrifugal inertia force配气机构 valve gear凸轮轴 camshaft凸轮 cam整体式凸轮轴 one-piece camshaft组合式凸轮轴 assembled camshaft凸轮轴驱动机构 camshaft drive赛车用凸轮轴 race camshaft凸轮轴轴颈 camshaft bearing journal凸轮轴轴承 camshaft bearing凸轮轴偏心轮 camshaft eccentric凸轮轴链轮 camshaft sprocket凸轮轴正时齿轮 camshaft timing gear凸轮轴齿轮 camshaft gear wheel进口凸轮 inlet cam排气凸轮 exhaust cam快升凸轮 quick lift cam快升缓降凸轮 quick lift gradual clsing cam 凸轮轮廓 cam contour凸轮包角 cam angle凸轮升程 cam-lobe lift凸轮尖 cam nose凸轮从动件 cam follower齿轮传动机构 gear drive正时齿轮 timing gear链传动机构 chain drive链轮 sprocket wheel链轮盘 chain sprocket正时链条 timing chain带齿皮带 toothed timing belt链条张紧轮 chain tension gear半速齿轮 half speed gear正时齿轮刻印记号 timing gear punch mark气门 valve进气过程 intake process换气过程 gas exchange process扫气过程 scavenging process给气比 delivery ratio分层充气 stratified charge充量系数 volumetric efficiency涡流比 swirl rate进气涡流 intake swirl螺旋进气道进气 helical duct intake导流屏式气门进气 masked valve intake切向进气道进气 tangential duct intake进气紊流 intake trubulence进气提前角 intake advance angle进气持续角 intake duration angle进气迟后角 intake lag angle进面值 time-area value气门升程 valve lift气门正时 valve timing扫气口面积 scavenging port area菌形气门 mashroom valve, poppet valve钠冷却气门 sodium filled valve(natrium cooled valve) 双气门 dual valve进气门 intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve)排气门 exhaust valve顶置气门 overhead valve侧置气门 side valve倾斜气门 inclined overhead valve直立气门 vertical overhead valve套筒式滑阀 sleeve valve气门机构 valve gear直接式气门驱动机构 direct valve gear间接式气门驱动机构 indirect valve gear气门杆 valve stem加大气门杆 oversize valve stem气门头 valve head气门工作面 valve face气门边限 valve margin气门弹簧座 valve-spring retainer气门锁片 valve key气门间隙调节螺钉 valve lash adjusting screw气门旋转器 valve rotator气门室 valve cage气门油封 valve oil seal气门口 valve port气门座 valve seat气门座镶圈（嵌镶式气门座圈）valve seat insert(valve seat ring)气门座锥角 valve seat angle气门座宽度 valve seat width气门挺杆 valve tappet(valve lifter)液力挺杆 hydraulic tappet(lifter)无间隙挺杆 zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet)筒形挺杆 barrel type tappet油压挺杆 ooil tappet滚轮挺杆 roller tappet(lifter)挺杆转位 tappet rotation排气门挺杆 exhaust valve lifter气门导管 valve guide气门杆导管 stem guide气门重叠度 stem overlap气门开启持续时间 valve duration气门正时标记 valve timing sign气门弹簧 valve spring气门内弹簧 inner valve spring气门外弹簧 outer valve spring刚性缓冲弹簧 stiff buffer spring上紧弹簧 energizing spring防振气门弹簧 non-surging spring弹簧座圈 spring retainer蝶形弹簧 belleville spring滚柱 roller气门室盖 valve chamber cover摇臂 rocker arm高升程摇臂 high lift rocker arm摇臂轴 rocker arm shaft推杆 push-rod摇臂支架 rocker arm bracket气门摇臂室罩 valve rocker chamber cover导向轮 guide wheel导杆 slide bar导轨 slide rail张紧轮 tensioning wheel链条张紧调节装置 assembly chain tension adjuster 张紧带轮 tensioning pulley传动带张紧装置 belt tensioner同步驱动皮带 synchronous belt同步驱动皮轮 synchronous belt pulley供油系 fuel system控制燃烧系统 controlled combustion system反湿气装置 antipercolator电子燃油喷射 electronic fuel injection蒸气回收装置 vapor recovery system燃油蒸气回收系统 fuel vapor recovery system液体回收装置 liquid withdrawal system恒量净化管 constant purge line碳罐净化管 canister purge line供油量 fuel delivery循环供油量 fuel delivery per cycle额定供油量 rated fuel delivery怠速供油量 idling speed fuel delivery供油规律 fuel supply rate curve油量调节装置 fuel control unit供油提前角 fuel supply advance angle进油计量 inlet metering几何供油行程 geometric fuel delivery stroke供油率 fuel supply rate燃油通道 fuel gallery有效行程 effective stroke剩余行程 remainder stroke变行程计量 variable stroke metering等容卸载 constant volume unloading变容卸载 variable volume unloading收缩容积 retraction volume燃油喷油装置 fuel injection equipment燃油喷射泵 fuel injection pump滚轮式燃油喷射泵 roll fuel injection pump凸轮轴式燃油喷射泵 camshaft fuel injection pump 直列式燃油喷射泵 in-line fuel injection pump伺服式燃油喷射泵 servo fuel injection pump底部突缘安装燃油喷射泵 base flanged mounted fuel injection pump上部安装燃油喷射泵high flanged-mounted fuel injection pump侧向安装燃油喷射泵 side-mounted fuel injection pump端部突缘安装式燃油喷射泵 end flange-mounted fuel injection pumpv形燃油喷射泵 vee fuel injection pump脉动式燃油喷射泵 jerk fuel injection pump螺纹安装燃油喷射泵 screw-mounted fuel injection pump蓄能式燃油喷射泵 accumulator fuel injection pump往复式燃油喷射泵 reciprocating fuel injection pump驱动轴式燃油喷射泵 driveshaft fuel injection pump单缸式燃油喷射泵 single cylinder fuel injection pump圆柱式燃油喷射泵 cylindrical fuel injection pump旋转式燃油喷射泵 rotary fuel injection pump分配式燃油喷射泵 distributor fuel injection pump多缸燃油喷射泵 multicylinder fuel injection pump框架安装式燃油喷射泵 cradle mounted injection pump喷油始点 fuel injection beginning喷油终点 fuel injection end喷油持续角 fuel injection duration angle喷油延迟 injection delay引燃喷射 pilot injection启喷压力 injection starting pressure峰值喷油扭矩 peak injection torque峰值喷油压力 peak injection pressure喷油泵油缸数目 number of cylinders of an injection pump无气喷射 solid injection喷射正时 injection timing集中喷射 group injection喷油器 injector整体式喷油器 unit injector喷嘴 nozzle轴针式喷嘴 pintle type nozzle环槽式喷嘴 annular slot nozzle孔式喷嘴 hole type nozzle长杆喷嘴 long stem nozzle孔板式喷嘴 orifice plate nozzle开式喷嘴 open nozzle闭式喷嘴 closed nozzle喷油提前器 timing advance unit喷射泵壳体 injection pump housing针阀 needle芯轴 central spindle喷嘴壳体 nozzle body针阀升程 needle lift喷嘴盖形螺母 nozzle cap nut喷油器壳体 nozzle holder突缘安装喷油器壳体 flanged-mounted injection nozzle holder 燃油喷射泵传动装置 transmision of an injection pump喷嘴锥体 nozzle hole cone柱塞 plunger柱塞套 barrel柱塞行程 plunger stroke喷孔 spray orifice海拔控制器 altitude control提前器飞锤 flyweight喷孔长径比 ratio of nozzle hole length nozzle diameter喷嘴液动力特性 nozzle hydrokinetic characteristics 动态相位 dynamic phase喷孔面积 nozzle hole area喷嘴流通特性 nozzle flow characteristic喷油背压 injection back pressure高压油管 high pressure pipe平均喷油扭矩 mean injection torque喷油总效率 overall pumping efficiency峰值喷油压力 injection peak pressure预行程 prestroke收缩行程 retraction stroke燃油箱 fuel tank油箱盖 fuel tank油位表 fuel level gauge注油控制装置 fill control system汽油箱 gasoline tank( petrol tank)汽油供给管 gasoline feed pipe加油管 filler tube放油螺塞 drain plug吸油管 suction pipe刚性燃油管 rigid fuel pipe进油孔 fuel feed hole供油管 supply pipe通气管 bleeding pipe通气管 bleeding pipe泄油阀 spill valve泄油孔口 spill port进油阀 inlet valve最大油量限制器 maximum fuel stop滴油 dribble燃油表 fuel gauge输油泵 feed pump燃油泵 fuel pump附装燃油箱中的电动燃油泵 tank-mounted eletric fuel pump 机械式燃油泵 mechanical fuel pump膜片式燃油泵 diaphragm fuel supply pump叶片式供油泵 vane fuel supply pump活塞式输油泵 piston type fuel supply pump齿轮式输油泵 gear fuel supply pump电动燃油泵 eletric fuel pump带真空泵的汽油泵 vacuum pump with fuel pump起动加油器 primer起动给油杆 primer lever燃油泵上体 fuel pump body燃油泵下体 fuel pump base燃油泵盖 bowl cover进油口接头 fuel inlet neck出油口接头 fuel discharge port输出阀 delivery valve泵油元件 pump element回油阀部件 fuel return valve assembly化油器 carburetor化油器系统 carburetor circuit简单化油器 elementary carburetor单腔化油器 single-barrel carburetor双腔并动化油器 two-barrel dual carburetor双腔分动化油器 two-barrel duplex carburetor四腔化油器 four-barrel carburetor上吸式化油器 updaught carburetor下吸式化油器 downdraught carburetor平吸式化油器 horizontal carburetor侧吸式化油器 side-draft-carburetor高海拔补偿式化油器 altitude compensating carburetor 化油器附加器 adaptor carburetor双腔式化油器 twin-choke carburetor固定喉管式化油器 fixed venturi carburetor可变喉管化油器 variable venturi carburetor化油器接头 carburetor adaptor阻风门 choke valve阻风活塞 choke piston阻风板 choke plate自动阻风门 automatic choke阻风门拉钮 choke button电控自动阻风门 electric-assisted choke阻风管 choke tube喉管 venturi双重或三重喉管 double & triple venturi阻风门拉线 choke cable化油器小喉管 booster venturi浮子系 float system浮子 float环形浮子 annular float同心式浮子 concentric float浮子支销 float hinge pin浮子针阀 float needle valve阀针 valve needle浮子油面 float level浮子臂 float arm侧置浮子室式 side float type怠速阀 idle valve怠速针阀 idle needle省油器 economizer省油器阀 economizer valve辅助空气阀 auxiliary air-valve加速油井 accelerating well加速泵 accelerating pump加速泵喷嘴 accelerating pump nozzle 油门 throttle手油门 hand throttle节气门操纵手柄 throttle control lever真空加浓器 vacuum booster加浓器 excess fuel device量孔体 jet block怠速量孔 idle metering jet主量孔 main metering jet剂量阀活塞 dosage valve piston空气量孔 air jet燃油滤清器 fuel filter沉淀杯 sediment bowl串联过滤器 in-line filter燃油箱内装过滤器 in-tank filter调速器 governor飞球式调速器 flyball governor调速器 governor飞球式调速器 flyball governor液压调速器 hydraulic governor真空转速调速器 vacuum speed governor 惯性调速器 inertia governor离心调速器 centrifugal governor调速器重锤 governor weight空气滤清器及进排气系统air cleaner and intake and exhaust sytem空气滤清器 air filter冲压式空气滤清器 ram air clearner恒温控制式空气滤清器 thermostatic controlled air cleaner油浴式空气滤清器 oil bath air cleaner纸质空气滤清器 paper air clearner旋流管式空气滤清器 swirl tube air filter滤清器滤芯 filter element空气滤清器壳体 air filter housing空气滤清器盖 air filter cover滤清器密封圈 filter seal ring滤网 sieve滤纸盘或膜 filter paper disc or membrane进气和排气系统 intake and exhaust system排气管 exhaust pipe排气抽气管 exhaust extraction duct扫气泵 scavenging pump进气预热装置 intake preheater进气歧管 intake manifold进气歧管真空度 intake manifold vacuum冷式进气歧管 cold manifold冲压式进气歧管 ram intake manifold排气歧管 exhaust manifold脉冲式排气歧管 pulse exhaust manifold等压排气歧管 constant pressrue exhaust manifold排气歧管热量控制阀 exhaust manifold heat control valve超高度歧管 high-rise manifold升温横跨管道 heat crossover排气横跨管道 exhaust crossover预热点 hot spot阻风门加热器 choke heater热空气导流管 hot air duct隔热板 heat shield排气再循环阀 exhaust -gas-recirculation消声器 silencer进气消声器 intake silencer排气消声器 exhaust silencer金属垫片式消声器 steel pack muffler玻璃丝消声器 glass pack muffler空洞消声器 gutted muffler前排气管 front exhaust pipe尾管 tail pipe消声器联接管 intermediate pipe热空气管 hot air pipe曲轴箱通风管 crankcase bleed pipe隔声罩 acoustic hood进气消声器元件 silencer element真空泵 vacuum pump指示功率 indicated power指示热效率 indicated thermal efficiency指示油耗率 indicated specific energy consumption示功图 indicator diagram冷却系 cooling system风冷 air cooling水冷 water-cooling循环流冷却系 cooling recovery system自然循环液冷却系统 natural circulation type cooling system 热流循环液冷却系统thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system温差循环液冷却系统 gravity circulation water cooling system 压力式水冷却系统 positive circulation cooling system加压式冷却法 pressure type cooling水泵循环冷却系统 pump circulation cooling system强制循环式化冷系统 forced-feed water circulation system封闭式液冷系统 sealed cooling system散热器 radiator片式散热器 finned radiator管式散热器 tubular radiator蜂窝式散热器 cellular radiator哈里逊式散热器 harrison type radiator带板式散热器 ribbon type radiator上水箱 upper tank下水箱 lower tank涨溢箱 expansion tank散热器芯 radiator core之字形管散热器芯 film core管-片式散热器芯 fin and tube core散热器加水口盖 radiator filter cap压力式水箱盖 radiator-pressure cap蒸气-空气泄放阀 vapor-air release valve散热器护罩 radiator cowl散热器百叶窗 radiator shutter散热器保温帘 radiator roller blind散热片 cooling fin缸盖散热片 cylinder head fin缸体散热片 cylinder block fin控温装置 temperature regulating device恒温器 thermostat恒温器主阀 thermostat main valve恒温器旁通阀 thermostat by-pass valve恒温器挠性波纹筒 thermostat flexible bellows 液体冷却设备 liquid cooling equipment水泵 water pump水泵体 pump casing水泵叶轮 water pump impeller旁通进水口 water by-pass inlet neck循环泵 circulating pump主进水口 water main inlet port出水口 water outlet port自调式水封 self-adjusting seal unit溢流管 overflow pipe导流板 deflector风扇 fan(blower)轴流式风扇 axial flow fan离心式风扇 centrifugal fan风扇壳体 blower casing风扇导流罩 fan cowl风扇毂 fan hub风扇叶片 fan blade风扇叶轮 blower impeller风扇导流定子 blower stator风扇皮带轮 fan pulley三角皮带 v-belt风扇护罩 fan shroud风扇叶轮叶片 impeller vane冷却用空气 cooling air风扇导流叶片 stator vane强制风冷 forced-air cooling自然风冷 natural air cooling风道 air ducting润滑系 lubrication system润滑 lubrication气缸上部润滑 upper cylinder lubrication 压力润滑 pressure-feed lubrication压力润滑法 forced lubrication自动润滑 automatic lubrication飞溅润滑 splash lubrication润滑周期 lubrication interval边界润滑 borderline lubrication曲轴箱机油油盘 crankcase oil pan油底壳 oil pan机油盘放油塞 sump plug集油器 oil collector机油泵 oil pump计量式机油泵 metering oil pump齿轮式机油泵 gear type oil pump转子式机油泵 rotor-type oil pump机油泵出油管 oil pump outlet pipe放油口 oil drain hole油道 oil duct断油开关 cut-off cock机油散热器 oil cooler机油滤清器 oil filter机油粗滤器 primary oil filter机油精滤器 secondary oil filter全流式机油滤清器 full-flow oil filter分流式机油滤清器 by-pass oil filter离心式机油滤清器 centrifugal oil filter整体式滤芯 integral filtering element细滤器滤芯 filter element滤清器壳 filter box滤片 filtering disc机油减压器 oil pressure relief valve旁通阀 by-pass oil filter机油滤网 oil strainer加机油孔 oil filter cap滤芯轴 filter shaft刮片组件 cleaning edge机油量尺 dipstick机油滤网 oil strainer增压器 supercharger增压和扫气装置 pressure-charging and scavenging unit 增压装置 supercharging device涡轮增压器 turbo-charger气波增压器 comprex pressure wave supercharger增压器阻风阀 supercharger blast gate增压器调节容气量的旁通阀 supercharger control bypass 增压器叶轮 supercharger impeller惯性增压 inertia supercharging机械增压 mechanical supercharging涡轮增压 turbo-charging增压比 supercharge ratio增压压力 boost pressure增压中冷 inter-cooling中冷度 inter-cooling level增压度 supercharging level喘振 surge喘振线 surge line轴流式涡轮 axial-flow turbine脉冲进气 ram charging发动机试验 engine test发动机试验规程 engine test procedure发动机技术要求 engine technical requirements标准大气状况 standard atmospheric conditions大气压力 atmospheric pressure进气温度 inlet air temperature进气温度 inlet air temperature功率校正 power correction功率标定 power rating功率换算 power conversion校正系数 correction factor换算系数 performance test性能试验 performance test起动性能试验 starting ability test怠速试验 idle running test道路负荷试验 road load test各缸工作均匀性试验 cylinder variation test背压试验 back pressure test最低稳定工作转速试验 lowest continuous speed test with load 背部泄漏试验 back-leakage test调整试验 adjustment test热平衡试验 heat balance test快速磨损试验 accelerated wear test热冲击试验 thermo-shock test空载特性试验 no-load characteristic test模拟增压试验 simulated supercharging test停缸试验 cylinder fuel-cut test增压机匹配试验 turbo-charger matching test。
汽车专业英语-
汽车专业英语各位同鞋请抽时间认真复习，咱们考的比较细，题量大，预祝取得好成绩！1.front cross member 前横梁2.rubber seal橡胶密封条3.bumper 保险杠4.instrument cluster 仪表板5.front bearing 前轴承6.lighting system 照明系统7.air conditioning system空调系统8.condenser 冷凝器9.flywheel 飞轮10.chassis 底盘11.曲轴crankshaft12.前雾灯front fog lamp13.活塞piston14.气缸cylinder15.排气阀exhaust valve16.冷却系统cooling system17.润滑系统lubrication system18.万向节universal joint19.主减速器final drive20.涡轮turbine21.rear wheel brake 后轮制动器22.front suspension 前悬架23.bumper 保险杠24.spark plug 火花塞25.cylinder cover 气缸盖26.lighting system 照明系统27.rear bearing 后轴承28.steering shaft 转向轴29.windshield glass 前窗玻璃30.chassis 底盘31.曲轴crankshaft32.上边梁roof rail33.活塞piston34.头枕headrest35.正时齿带timing belt36.冷却系统cooling system37.润滑系统lubrication system38.仪表板instrument panel39.电子控制系统electronic control system40.涡轮turbine41.differential 差速器42.rubber seal橡胶密封43.bumper 保险杠44.rectifier 整流器45.front bearing 前轴承46.lighting system 照明系统47.air conditioning system 空调系统48.condenser 冷凝器49.flywheel 飞轮50.chassis底盘51.螺母nut52.凸轮轴camshaft53.润滑系统Lubrication system54.蓄电池accumulator55.engine发动机56.clutch离合器57.lighting system 照明系统58.roof rail 上边梁59.switch 开关60.flywheel 飞轮61.chassis 底盘62.顶灯interior light63.变速器gearbox64.汽油泵gasoline pump65.汽车悬架suspension66.车速表齿轮speed gear67.Center screen 中控屏幕(=Infotainment)68.Inserts 装饰件69.Gearshift 换挡手球70.Handbrake 手刹71.Cup holder 杯托72.Ashtray 烟灰缸73.Lighter 点烟器；打火机74.Button 按键75.Switches 开关（扣的）76.Armrest 肘枕77.Storage 储物空间78.Seat 座椅79.Headrest头枕80.Backrest 靠背81.Cushion 坐垫82.Release handle 扣手83.PWS (power window switches) 玻璃升降器84.Headliner 软顶棚85.Safety belt 安全带86.Map storage地图袋87.bare body 白车身88.battery 电池89.badge 铭牌90.battery piles 蓄电池组91.Be stripped剥离92.bearing 轴承93.Card foot 卡脚94.Beat shield 隔热板95.belt anchorage 安全带固定点96.bumper beam 保险杠加梁97.bench seat 长条座椅98.Board feet 板尺99.bolster 软垫100.Bolt 螺栓101.bracket 支架102.caliper 卡钳103.brake cable 制动拉索104.brake disc 制动盘105.kingpin 主销106.adjusting arm 调节臂107.rim 轮辋108.uplink 上连杆109.damper fork 减震器叉110.torsion bar 扭杆111.vehicle load 车辆负载112.balance bar 平衡杆113.damper 阻尼器114.pneumatic tire 充气轮胎115.bumper 缓冲块116.strut滑柱117.brake master cylinder 制动主缸118.brake line 制动管路119.Brake hose 制动软管120.caliper 卡钳121.brake caliper 制动钳122.brake disc 制动盘123.brake drum 制动鼓124.wheel cylinder 制动分缸125.rotor 转子126.the fuel supply system 燃油供给系统127.fuel tank 燃油箱128.intake manifold 进气歧管129.lubrication system 润滑系统130.water tank 水箱131.ignition system 点火系统132.chassis 底盘133.power train system 传动系统134.FF=front engine front drive 前置发动机前轮驱动135.RWD=rear wheel drive 后轮驱动136.transmission/gear box 变速器137.universal joint 万向节138.final drive 主减速器139.differential 差速器140.axel shaft 半轴141.drive axle 驱动桥142.suspension 悬架143.shock absorber 减震器144.vehicle body 车身。
汽车专业英语词汇超全
车轮系统Wheeling System轮毂Wheel Hub轮胎Tire轮胎汽门嘴Tire Valve轮圈Wheel Disk轮圈盖Wheel Cover车轮系统Wheeling System电装品Electrical Parts电瓶Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火星塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage 保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer配线Wire Harness马达类Motor高压线组Ignition Cable喇叭Horn发电机Alternator (Components) 开关类Switch蜂鸣器Buzzer预热塞Glow Plug仪表Combination Meter灯泡Bulb灯类Lamp点火线圈Ignition Coil继电器Relay倒车雷达Reverse Sensor电池充电器Battery Charger闪光器Flasher省电器Energy Saving Unit端子Terminal电动座椅装置Power Seat Unit马达零件Motor Components电装品Electrical Parts汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display定速器Cruise Con trollerHID车灯安定器组合HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED 灯LED Lamp车灯控制器Lighting Controller点火线圈模块Ignition Coil Module外装品Exte rio r Parts水箱饰罩Radiator Grille天线Antenna车身护条Side Protector防撞护垫Bumper Pad后视镜Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志Ornament Mark轮弧Fender Trim挡泥板Mud Guard扰流板Spoiler前防撞杆Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear)内装品Interior Parts仪表板Instrument Panel中央置物箱Console孔塞Grommet Plug地毯Floor Mat安全带Seat Belt车门扶手Door Armrest车门把手Door Handle车门锁Door Lock车顶内衬Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄Window Lifter Handle 车窗升降机Window Lifter防水衬条Weather strip油量表Fuel Gauge门饰板Door Trim室内镜Room Mirror音响喇叭盖Speaker Cover(电动)座椅(Electric) Seat顶蓬Headlining烟灰缸Ashtray各类隔音垫All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条Garnish / Trim仪表饰板Instrument Panel Garnish 遮阳板Sun visor压条Moulding点烟器Cigar Lighter备胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗Sun Roof后置物板Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板Rear Trunk Trim仪表板支架Instrumental Panel Mounting其它Others随车工具Tools千斤顶Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Production, Test & Painting Equipment 各类孔盖Cap、Cover扣具Cargo Lash夹片、管束Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型Clay Model and Master Model油封Oil Seal门铰链Door Hinge故障标志Reflector玻璃类Glass修理业Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金Powder Metallurgy轴承Bearing塑料件Plastic Parts隔热材Heat Insulator电子件Electrical Parts垫片类Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷Carbon Brush管类Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类Bushing弹簧Spring橡胶件Rubber Parts帮浦类Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts(Processing)滤清器类Filter锁Lock镜类Mirror铸造件(加工) Casting Parts(Processing)引擎盖铰链Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品Cosmetics for Automobile涂料Paints合成木材Synthetic Wood电磁阀Solenoid Valve热水阀Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽Glass Run双面胶带Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器Extinguisher零组件用材料Components Materia ls汽车用行动电话Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统Car Security System汽车导航系统Car Navigation System人造革Artificial Leather铭板Nameplate汽车用计算机Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮Leather for Car Interior打蜡机Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment(Material) 插接件Connector Clip胎压不足警示器Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器Oil Pressure Sensor机油Engine Oil自动变速箱油Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂Oil Additive热处理Heat Treatment传动件Transmission曲柄组Chainwheel & Crank飞轮Flywheel链条Chain变速杆Shift Lever变速器Derailleur电动自行车马达Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱Gear Box车轮及剎车Wheel and Brake轮胎Tire夹式剎车器Caliper Brake快拆Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器Hydraulic Brake脚剎车器Coaster Brake碟式剎车器Disk Brake轮圈Rim辐条/辐帽Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器Cantilever Brake控制拉线Control Cable剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe配件Accessories铃Bell反光片Reflector水壶架Bottle Cage打气筒Floor Pump商标贴纸Sticker货架Luggage Carrier速度表Speed Meter车体打造(改装)Car Body Building(Refitting) 引擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件Engine Parts凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链轮Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器Tensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片Crankshaft Bearing汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门摇臂Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖Rocker Cover汽门弹簧Valve Spring汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套Cylinder Liner汽缸体Cylinder Block波司垫片Washer活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞环Piston Ring活塞衬套Piston Liner飞轮Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel 时规炼条/皮带Timing Chain/Belt连杆Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing 摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁Valve Cotter止推垫片Thrust Washer共鸣箱Resonator喷油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系统Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排气歧管Exhaust Manifold排气管Exhaust Pipe进气歧管Intake Manifold节流阀Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦Fuel Pump燃油滤清器Fuel Filter触媒转化器Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器Diesel Particulate Filter时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover燃料系统Fueling System废气回收管EGR Tube冷却系统Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水帮浦Water Pump水箱风扇Radiator Fan风扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator节温器Thermostat调节器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷却系统Cooling SystemA/C风扇A/C Fan润滑系统Lubrication System油底壳Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦Oil Pump机油滤清器Oil Filter机油滤网Oil Strainer润滑系统Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统Air-conditioning System冷气总成A/C Assembly冷气配管A/C Hose冷气导风管A/C Duct冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Condenser暖气总成Heater Assembly鼓风机Blower Assembly蒸发器Evaporator冷媒管A/C Pipe储液瓶A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components 空气清净机Air Purifier空调滤网A/C Filter空调系统Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑Engine Mounting引擎盖Engine Hood车身Car Body车门Door Panel车顶板Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架Frame门框Sash保险杆Bumper钣金件Stamping Parts叶子板Fender横梁Cross Member行李箱盖Trunk Lid车柱Pillar车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts支架< Bracket补强板Reinforcement Plate底盘系统Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手剎车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成Strut Assembly方向盘Steering Wheel比例阀Proportional Valve主轴、副轴Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆Torsion Bar剎车分泵Brake Cylinder剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster剎车总泵Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steering System动力转向油管Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦Power Steering Pump控制拉线Control Cable排档杆Shift Lever排档头Knob球形接头Ball Joint等速接头C.V. Joint传动轴Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly鼓式剎车盘Brake Drum碟式剎车盘Brake Disc辅助气囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齿轮Gear横拉杆接头Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber转向连杆Steering Linkage转向节臂Knuckle转向齿轮箱Steering Gear Box转向机柱Steering Column转向总成Steering Assembly离合器分泵Clutch Cylinder离合器片Clutch Disc离合器外壳Clutch Case离合器总成Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承Clutch Release Bearing变速箱Transmission Box变速箱外壳Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盘系统Chassis System自排变速箱修理包Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits 齿条Gear Rack剎车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube。
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汽车专业英语词汇大全2009-07-31 13:42(engine type) liquid cooled, in-line, 4cylinder, carb (发动机型号)水冷，直列，四缸，化油器式(engine) compression ratio (发动机)压缩比(engine) displacement (发动机)排量(engine) fuel (发动机)燃料13-mode 13工况3rd gear 三档齿轮3-way seat 三向座椅4WD control device 四轮驱动控制装置4WD indicator switch 四轮驱动指示灯开关4WD lamp electrical connection 四轮驱动指示灯接线4WD switch 四轮驱动开关5th synchromesh assy. 五档同步器总成6PK belt 6PK 多楔驱动皮带A / C compressor assembly 空调压缩机总成A / C control assembly 空调控制装置A/C & heater assy. 空调加热器总成A/C blower 空调鼓风机A/C clutch 空调压缩机离合器A/C compressor MTG bracket 空调压缩机安装支架A/C control assy. 空调控制器A/C housing assy. 空调箱总成A/C low pressure switch 空调低压开关A/C mode select switch 空调状态选择开关abdomen performance criterion 腹部性能指标Abdominal Peak Force 腹部力峰值ABS 防抱死制动系统acceleration fuel system 加速系统acceleration running noise level 加速行驶噪声accelerator interlocking type 加速踏板联锁式accounting foundation 财政基础Actual cycle work 实际循环功Actual torso angle 实际躯干角adapter 连接器additional features 附加装置additional rule 附加法规adjust screw 调整螺钉adjuster cable 调整拉线adjuster plug 调整盖adjuster screw assy. 调整螺栓总成adjuster washer 调整棘片adjuster, diff. bearing 差速器轴承调整螺母Adjustment system 调节装置Administration and Registration Division 管理科Agreement Concerning the Adoption of Uniform Technical Prescriptions forWheeled Vehicles, Equipment and Parts Which Can Be Fitted and/or Be Usedon Wheeled Vehicles and the Conditions for Reciprocal Recognition ofApprovals Granted on the Basis of ThesePrescriptions关于对轮式车辆、安装和/或用于轮式车辆的装备和部件采用统一条件并相互认可基于上述条件批准的协定书Agreement Regulations 协定法规air cleaner 空气滤清器air cleaner assy. 空气滤清器总成air cleaner cartridge 空气滤清器滤芯Air compressor 空压机air condition compressor 空调压缩机air direct 空气走向air filter 空气滤清器air flow 空气流向Air flow meter 空气流量计air jet 空气量孔air metering hole 空气量孔air path 气道Air Pressure of Tire 轮胎气压Air type 空气型air valve 空气阀air-cooled 风冷Aisles 通道Alcohol 酒精all bearing 球轴承alternater bracket 发动机支架alternator 交流发电机alterntor assembly 交流发电机总成alumininum-rim 铝合金钢圈alumininum opposed model 铝制对开式AM/FM cassette stereo radio 调幅/调频立体声收放机ambulance 救护车Amended by 修正文amount of exhaust emission 排气排放量Amplitude resolution 幅度分辨率Analogue magnetic recorder 模拟式磁记录仪ANALYZER 分析仪anchor plate, brake caliper 制动钳安装支架Anchorage 座椅固定装置Angle of divergence 偏离角Angle of rotation 旋转角angles drift off vertical line 指针偏离垂直线的角度Angular diameter of the retro-reflecting device 回复反射装置的角直径annex 附件Announcement 公告anti, shutdown screw 防不灭车调整螺钉Antilock Brake System 防抱死制动系统appendix 附录Applicable motor vehicle 适用机动车Applicable scope 适用范围applicant 申请人application 申请application for notification 认可申请书approval 认可arm, valve rocket 摇臂armature 转子总成armature shaft 电枢轴Arm-rests 靠手Article 条Article 1 第1条Asphalt solution 沥青溶剂Attached document 附署文件attached sheet 附表Attached Table 附表attaching location of seat belt anchorage 座椅安全带固定装置的固定位置attachment 附属文件Attendants onboard 车上值班人员automatic chock cover setting 自动阻风门盖调到automotive electric system 汽车电系automotive engine system 引擎系统automatic transmission 自动变速器，自动排挡变速箱Auxiliary Brake 辅助制动器Auxiliary Direction Indicator Lamps 辅助转向信号灯auxiliary spring 副簧Auxiliary Stop Lamp 辅助驻车灯axle case 桥壳axle case assy. 桥壳总成axle ratio 桥速比axle tube 桥管axle weight 轴重back angle level 靠背角水平仪back angle quadrant 靠背角量角器back pan 靠板back spring 回位弹簧backing plate 制动底板Backing sheet 衬背板Back-Up Light 倒车灯backup washer 支撑挡圈bail wire 卡紧环balance tube 平衡管ball 钢球ball bearing 球轴承ball joint assy. , upper 上球销总成ball valve 球阀ball valve, inlet 进油口球阀bar 拉杆barrier 障碍壁battery 蓄电池battery terminal 蓄电池接线柱bearing cap 轴承盖bearing cover, input shaft 输入轴轴承盖 bearing, connecting rod 连杆轴承bearing, input shaft 输入轴轴承Bed for babies 婴儿床bell 带束层bench seat 长条座椅berived cap 轴承盖bezel assy. 框板总成bezel, cluster 表框be pilot 小批量产品blead door 混合风门bleeder screw 放气螺钉blower assy. 鼓风机总成blower motor 鼓风发电机blower resistor 鼓风机电阻blower switch 鼓风机开关body 车身,阀体body & liftgate assembly 车身和举升门总成body assy. 车身总成body block 人体模块body of A/C & heater 空调加热器壳体bolt 主缸连接螺栓bolt, connecting rod 连杆螺栓Booster 助力器boot 护罩BOSCH starter motor assembly “波舍”起动机总成 bottle assy. , coolant recover 冷却液回收罐总成 bottom houseing, fuel pump 燃油泵下壳体bottom housing, fuel tank 燃油箱下壳体bracket 支架bracket assy. , spring seat 弹簧座支架bracket, steering damper mounting 转向减振器支架brake alarm lamp 制动报警灯brake alarm lamp switch 制动报警灯开关Brake booster 制动助力器brake caliper 制动钳brake caliper assy. 制动钳总成brake caliper piston 制动钳活塞brake combination valve 制动组合阀brake disc 制动盘Brake drum 制动鼓brake fluid 刹车油Brake hose 制动软管brake lining 刹车来令brake line, LF 左前制动油管brake line, RF 右前制动油管brake oil flow 制动液流向brake paddle 制动踏板brake pedal 制动踏板Brake pipe 制动管brake shoes 刹车蹄片brake shoe 制动衬块Brake System 制动系Brake Systems for Tractors and Trailers 牵引车及挂车的制动装置 Brake tester 制动器试验台brake valve 制动阀brake warning lamp 制动报警灯brake warning switch 制动报警开关Braking efficiency 制动效能braking force control system 制动控制装置 Braking wheel 制动轮branch office 分署breaker 断电器bridge 过桥broadcasting vehicle 广播车brush 碳刷总成Buckle 带扣bulkhead 隔板Bulldozer 推土机bumper 保险杠Bumper element 保险杠构件bus transfer 车辆转移台bushing 衬套bushing, upper control arm 上控制臂衬套 Business Place 业务场所bypass valve 旁通阀Abbreviation 省略；略语Abnormal combustion 异常燃烧Abnormal knocking 异响Abnormal motion 异常运动Abrasion 磨蚀，磨损，研磨Abrasion resistance 耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasion resisting properties 耐磨性Abrasion test 磨损试验Abrasive 磨料Abrasive cloth 砂布Abrasive paper 砂纸Abrasive powder 研磨粉Abrasive resistance 耐磨性Abrasive stick 油石、磨条Abrasive stone 油石Abrasive wear 磨损，磨蚀Abrasive wheel 磨轮，砂轮Abrator 抛丸清理机Abscissa 横坐标Absolute altitude 绝对高度Absolute humidity 绝对湿度Absolute motion 绝对运动Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute unit 绝对单位Absolute value 绝对值Absolute velocity 绝对速度Absorb 吸收Absorbed power 吸收功率Absorbed torque （测功器）吸收扭矩Absorption 吸收Accel 加速器；加速踏板；催化剂Accelerated ageing 加速老化Accelerated life test 加速寿命试验Accelerated load test 加速负荷试验Accelerating ability 加速能力Accelerating jet 加速喷嘴Accelerating pump加速泵Accelerating resistance 加速阻力Accelerating winding加速线圈Acceleration 加速度Acceleration lane 加速车行道Acceleration limiter 加速限制器Acceleration meter加速度计Acceleration of vibration 振动加速度Acceleration performance 加速性Acceleration pickup加速度传感器Acceleration spectrum 加速度谱Acceleration vector of center of mass质心加速度矢量Accelerator （美）油门（踏板）Accelerator jet 加速喷嘴（量孔）Accelerator nozzle 加速喷嘴Accelerator pedal 加速踏板Accelerator pump加速泵Accelerator vacuum switch加速踏板真空开关Accel pedal 加速踏板，油门踏板Acceptance验收Acceptance test 验收试验Accessibility 可接近性Accessories附件Accessory device 附属装置Accident 意外，事故Accommodation 适应；调节作用；居住设备Accordion 可折叠的；折叠屏风Accordion coil 折形线圈Accordion door 折叠门Accordion partition 折叠隔板Accumulation wear average 累计平均磨耗Accumulator 蓄能器，蓄电池Accuracy 精度Accuracy class 精度等级Accuracy control 精确控制Accuracy of manufacture 制造精度Accuracy of measurement 测量精度Accuracy of positioning 定位精度Accuracy of reading 读数精度Accuracy of repetition 复制精度；重复精度Accuracy of thread 螺纹精度Aceton 丙酮Acetylene 乙炔AC generator 交流发电机Acid 酸Acid-proof alloy 耐酸合金Acid-proof pipe 耐酸管Acid tanker 酸罐车Acid vapour 酸罐汽Acme thread 梯形螺纹，爱克姆螺纹Acoustic absorption 吸音Acoustic insulation 隔音Acoustic panel 吸声板Acoustimeter 声级计，噪声计Acquisition 探测；搜索Acquisition of signal 信号采集Acre 英亩Acryl 丙烯酸树脂Active braking distance 有效制动距离Active braking time 有效制动时间Active suspension 主动悬架[挂] Actuating arm 驱动臂Actuating cam 致动凸轮Actuating line 促动管路Actuating motor 伺服电动机Actuating time 促动时间Actuator 执行机构，操作机构Actuator track 滑轨Adapter 接头；适配器Adapter plate 安装板，固定板Adapter ring 接合环Adapter sleeve 紧固套，连接套Addendum 齿顶高，齿顶Addendum circle 齿顶圆Addendum face 齿顶面Additional seat 附加座椅Additional temperature error 温度附加误差Additional wheel drive control 附加驱动车轮的操纵件Adhesion 附着；附着力；Adhesion coefficient 附着系数Adhesive 黏合剂Adiabatic 绝热的Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩Adjust 调整，调节，校正Adjustable 可调节的Adjustable brush 可调电刷Adjustable fork spanner 可调叉形扳手Adjustable pedal 可调踏板Adjustable reamer 可调铰刀Adjustable seat 可调节的座椅Adjustable shutter 可调百叶窗Adjustable spanner 活动扳手Adjustable stop screw 活动止动螺钉Adjustable wheel 可调式车轮Adjustable wrench 可调扳手，活扳手Adjusting 调整用的Adjusting cam 调整凸轮Adjusting hand wheel 调整手轮Adjusting lever 调整杆Adjusting nut 调整螺母Adjusting shim 调整垫片Adjusting spring 调整弹簧Adjusting washer 调整垫圈Adjustment 调整，调节Admission cam 进气凸轮Admission cam shaft 进气凸轮轴Admittance 导纳；加工余量；通道Advanced ignition 提前点火Advancer （点火）提前装置Advertising car 广告汽车Aerial 天线Aerial pollution 大气污染Aerodynamic angle of attack 气动迎角Aerodynamic body 流线形车身Aerodynamic drag 空气动力阻力Aerodynamic force 气动力Aerodynamic retarder 空气动力缓速装置[器] Aerodynamics 空气动力学Aero-stabilizer 气动力稳定装置Affinity 亲和力，亲和性After-burning 补燃，后燃，复燃After fire 消音器内爆炸；（点火开关切断后）自燃现象After-running 发动机惯性运转Age 年龄；老化；使用期限Age hardening 时效硬化Age resister 老化防止剂Aging 老化；时效Aiming of headlamp 前照灯对准Air bag （撞车保护用）气袋Air bleeding 放气Air bleed screw 放气螺钉Air bleed valve 空气溢流阀Air booster 气压助力器Air brake 空压制动Air brake actuator 气压制动执行器Air brake antifreeze tank 气压制动防冻液罐Air brake chamber 气压制动室Air brake equalizer 气压制动补偿器Air brake governor 气压制动调节器Air brake hose dummy coupling气压制动软件管（未连接时的）堵头Air brake reservoir pressure indicator 贮气简压力表Air brake valve 气制动阀Air braking system 气制动系Air bypass 空气旁路Air car 气垫汽车Air chamber type combustion chamber 空气室式燃烧室Air check valve （空气）单向阀Air choke 阻风门Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air cleaner bracket 空气滤清器支架Air cleaner cartridge 空气滤清器滤芯Air cleaner casing 空气滤清器外壳Air compression gauge 空气压力表Air compressor 空气压缩机Air conditioner 空调装置Air conditioning 空气调节Air conditioning control 空调装置操纵件Air cooling engine 风冷式发动机Aircraft shunt bus 机场联运客车Aircraft tire 航空轮胎Air damper 空气缓冲器Air dam skirt 气堰裙板，前阻风板Air deflector 导流板Air dryer 空气干燥器Air duct 通气道Air exhaust filter 排气滤清器Air feed pipe 送气管Air filter 空气滤清器Air filter tell-tale 空气滤清器警报灯Air flow meter 空气流量计Air fuel ratio 空气燃料比Air gauge 气压表Air gate 气流调节门Air gun 空气喷枪Air hammer 空气锤Air horn 气喇叭Air hose 空气软管Air injection 空气喷射Air inlet 进气口Air inlet port 进气孔Air insulation 空气绝缘Air intake 进气，吸气Air intake filter 进气滤清器Air leak 漏气Airless injection 无气喷射Air line lubricator 气压供油中央润滑系统Air lock 气阻，气障Air nozzle 喷气嘴Air outlet 出气口Air over hydraulic booster 气顶油助力器Air pipe 通气管Air pollution 大气污染Air pressure 气压Air pressure relay valve 气压继动阀Air quench hardening glass 风冷钢化玻璃Air regulating valve 空气调节阀Air relief cock 放气旋塞，放气开关Air required for combustion 燃烧必要空气量Air resistance 空气阻力Air speed governor 空气式调速器Air spoiler 空气阻流板Air sprayer 空气喷雾器Air spring 空气弹簧Air storage reservoir 储气罐Air strangler 阻风门Air strangler spindle 阻风门轴Air suction pipe 进气管，吸气管Air suspension 空气悬架[挂]Air tank 储气罐Air throttle valve 空气节气门Air-tight 气密的Air-tight chamber 气密室Air-tightness 气密性Air tube （轮胎）内胎Air valve 气阀，气门Air vent 通气孔Air wiper 压缩空气式刮水器Aisle 通道Alarm device 报警装置Alarm pressure 报警压力Alcohol 酒精Alcohol-blended fuel 掺酒精的燃料Align 调整，校直，定中心Aligner 定位器，校直器，调整器；前轮定位仪Aligning(torque) stiffness 回正（力矩）刚度Aligning (torque) stiffness coefficient 回正（力矩）刚度系数Aligning torque 回正力矩Aligning torque coefficient 回正力矩系数Alignment 定位，对中心Alignment check 定位检查Alkali 碱性，强碱Alkali degreater 碱脱油剂Alkali detergent 碱去垢剂Alkohol 乙醇，酒精All dog clutch transmission 全齿套变速器Allen wrench 内六角扳手Alligator bonnet 鳄口形发动机罩Alligator shears 鳄式剪床Allowable cargo load 容许载货量Allowable deflection 容许挠度[变位]Allowable dimension variation 允许尺寸偏差All-purpose adhesive 万能胶All-sponge rubber upholstery 全海绵橡胶汽车内饰All-steel body 全钢车身All synchromesh transmission 全同步器式变速器All-weather body 全天候车身All wheel drive 全轮驱动Alternating current 交流Alternator 交流发电机Altimeter 测高仪Altitude compensating 海拔补偿Altitude control device （化油器）适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminium alloy 铝合金Aluminium soap grease 铝基润滑脂Amber light 琥珀色灯光Ammeter 电流表，安培表Ammonia gas 氨（气）Ampere 安（培）Amplitude 振幅，幅度Anchor 支承销Anchor plate 支承板，支承块Angle bar 角铁Angle ga(u)ge 量角器，角度计Angle iron 角铁Angle of advance 提前角Angle of cone 锥角Angle of delay 滞后角Angle of friction 磨擦角Angle of lead 超前角Angle of lock 锁角Angle of repose 静止角Angle of retarded closing 延迟关闭角Angle of roll 侧倾角Angle of steering lock 最大转向角Angle of twist 扭转角Angular acceleration 角加速度Angular clearance 拔模斜度Angularity of connecting rod 连杆倾斜角Angular moment 转矩Angular momentum 角动量Angular wheel 圆锥齿轮Animal oil 动物油Anneal 退火Annealing 退火（作用）Annual average daily traffic 年平均日交通量Annual survey 年度检验Annular seat 环形座Annular spring 环形弹簧Annulus （行星齿轮系的）内齿环Ante-chamber 预燃室Antenna 天线Antibacklash spring 消隙弹簧Anti-blocking brake 防抱死制动器Anticorrosion 抗蚀性Anticorrosive oil 防锈油Antidazzle screen 遮阳板Antidazzle switch 变光开关Antidetonant 抗爆剂Anti-freezer 防冻器；防冻液Antifreezing solution 防冻液Antifriction alloy 耐磨合金Antifriction bearing 滚动轴承Antiknock gasoline 抗爆汽油Anti-knock nature 抗爆性Antiknock value 抗爆值Anti-lock brake sensor防抱死制动传感器Anti-lock brake system 防抱死制动系统Antioxidant 抗氧燃料Anti-rattle spring 防震弹簧Antiroll bar 防侧摆杆Antirust grease 防锈脂Antiscale agent 防垢剂Antiskid tread 防滑轮胎纹Antiskid tyre 防滑轮胎Anti-spatter compound 防溅剂Anti-squat 抗后坐Antiwear hydraulic oil搞磨液压油Aperture 孔，口，缝隙，孔径Apex 反射点；顶点，顶部；填充胶条Apex seal （转子）顶端密封垫片Appearance 外观，外形Appearance test 外观检验Application force 作用力Approach angle 接近角Apron 挡板；拖板箱Apron control 拖板控制Aquaplaning 水层效应；漂滑现象Aqueous ingredients 含水量Arbour 轴，心轴；芯骨Arbour press 手扳压床，矫正机Arc 电弧Arc welding 电弧焊Areometer 液体比重计Arm 臂Armature 电枢Armature changed type starter 电枢移动式起动机Armature core 电枢铁芯Armature reaction 电枢反应Armature shaft 电枢轴Armature spindle 电枢轴Armature terminal 电枢输出端接线柱Armature tester 电枢测试装置Armature winding 电枢绕组Arm of wheel 轮辐Armored motor car 装甲车Arm rest 肘靠Arm shaft 臂轴Arm support 肘靠Arm winker 臂式方向指示器Arrangement of camshaft 凸轮轴装置Articulated bus 铰接客车Articulated cross shaft 铰接式横轴Articulated jack 铰接式千斤顶Articulated joint 关节接合Articulated sixwheeler 铰接式六轮汽车Articulated utility carrier 铰接式通用载运车Articulation piece 铰接件Artificial gasoline 人造汽油Asbestos石棉Asbestos-copper gasket 铜石棉衬垫Ash content 灰分，灰分量Ash tray 烟灰盘Aspect concrete pavement 沥青混凝土路面Asphalt distribution truck沥青洒布车Assembly 装配，总成Assembly belt 装配传送带Assembly conveyor 装配传送线Assembly drawing 装配图Assembly jig 装配夹具Assembly part 装配零件Assembly shop 装配车间Assist grip （副驾驶）扶手Asymmetrical beam 非对称光Asymmetric low beam headlamp 不对称近光束前照灯Asymptotic stability 渐近稳定性Atmospheric electricity 天电，大气电Atmospheric moisture 大气温度Atmospheric pressure compensating 气压补偿Atomising installation 喷雾装置Atomization 喷雾Atomizer 喷雾器Atomizer orifice 喷雾器喷嘴Atomizing chamber 雾化室Atomizing disc 雾化盘Attachment face 安装面Attendance 保养Audible warning (horn)control 音响警告（喇叭）操纵件Austenite 奥氏体Austenite steel 奥氏体钢Authorized maximum towed mass 允许最大拖挂质量Autobahn(德) 高速公路Autobicycle 摩托车，机器脚踏车Auto-body 汽车车身Autocorrelation 自相关Autocorrelation coefficient 自相关系数Autocorrelation function 自相关函数Autodrive 自动定速驾驶器Autolevelizer 自动水平调节器Autolift 举车器Automatic 自动的Automatic advance of ignition 自动提前点火Automatically advanced distributor 自动提前分电器Automatically timed magneto 自动正时磁电机Automatic antenna control 自动天线操纵杆Automatic braking system 自动制动系Automatic circuit breaker 自动断路器Automatic circulation 自动循环Automatic clutch 自动离合器Automatic control 自动操纵Automatic door closing device 自动关门装置Automatic door tell-tale 显示门未闭好的警报灯Automatic engine stop tell-tale 发动机自动停机警报灯Automatic gear change 自动换档Automatic gearbox indicator 变速器自动指示器Automatic jet control valve 自动喷孔控制阀Automatic level control 自动调平控制Automatic lubrication 自动润滑Automatic lubricator 自动润滑器Automatic mechanical transmission 自动换档机械式变速器Automatic mixture control 混合气浓度自动控制Automatic overdrive gear transmission 超越式自动变速器Automatic spark advancer 自动提前点火装置Automatic spark extinguisher 自动火花消除器Automatic starter 自动起动机Automatic steering 自动转向Automatic steering effect 自动转向(回位)效应Automatic switch 自动开关Automatic timing control 自动正时控制Automatic traffic control 自动交通管制Automatic transmission 自动变速器Automatic valve 自动阀门Automation 自动化Automobile 汽车Automobile fuel 汽车燃料Automobile styling 汽车造型Automotive body 汽车车身Automotive engineer 汽车工程师Automotive industry 汽车工业Automotive polish 汽车抛光剂Automotive trim 汽车内饰Automotive upholstery 汽车内饰件Autothermic piston 防热变形的活塞Auxiliary air valve 辅助空气阀Auxiliary box 分动箱Auxiliary brake 辅助制动器Auxiliary braking system 辅助制动系Auxiliary bulb 辅助灯泡Auxiliary combustion chamber 副燃烧室Auxiliary device 辅助装置Auxiliary exhaust 辅助排气,辅机排气Auxiliary field 辅助磁场Auxiliary filter 辅助过滤器Auxiliary frame 副车架Auxiliary fuel pump 副油泵Auxiliary headlamp 辅助前照灯Auxiliary transmission 副变速器Auxiliary valve 辅助阀Average cruising range 平均行驶范围Average speed 平均速度Awning 篷布,帐篷Awning pipe 篷杆Axial gas turbine 轴流式燃气轮机Axial pitch 轴向节距Axial thrust 轴向推力Axial water inlet 轴向进水口Axial whirl 轴向涡流Axis of rotation 旋转轴Axis pin 销轴Axis system 坐标系Axle 轴;车轴Axle bracket 轴架Axle distance 轴距Axle drive bevel pinion 主动锥齿轮Axle housing 桥壳Axle housing straightener 桥壳校直器Axle load 轴载荷Axle shaft 驱动轴,半轴Axle shaft gear 半轴齿轮,驱动轴齿轮v1.0 可编辑可修改Axle steer 轴转向Axle tube 半轴套管,轴管[NextPage]汽车专业英语(汽车专业毕业设计翻译必备)摘抄于《英汉日汽车工程词曲》——王秉愚、陈炎编写Baby car 微型小客车Baby truck 小型货车Back axle (汽车)后车轴Backbone frame 脊骨形底架Backbone tubular chassis 管状脊背底盘Backbone-type frame 中央梁式车架Backfire 回火,逆火Backfire check valve 防逆火单向阀Back gear 倒档Backing-off lathe 铲齿车床Backing-up lamp 倒车灯Back kick (发动机起动时)逆转Backlash 齿隙;侧向间隙Backlash adjusting screw 齿隙调节螺钉Backlash spring 消隙弹簧Back light 后窗玻璃Back mirror 后视镜Back noise 背景噪声Back panel 后围板Back plate (美) 制动底板;离合器盖Back pressure 背压,反压力Back pressure valve 背压阀Back rest 座椅靠背Back shaft 后轴Back scanner 后方障碍警报器Backspray 后溅Back squab 靠垫Back-up buzzer 倒车报警器Back-up light 倒车灯Back wall 后围Bad conductor 不良导体Bad land 崎岖地Baffle plate 隔板,导流板Baggage car 搬运车,行李车Bainite 贝氏体Bakelite 胶木;酚醛塑料Bakelite seal 胶木水封Baking 烤干Baking enamel 烘干瓷漆Balance 平衡Balance patch 平衡补片Balancer 平衡器;配重Balance shaft 平衡轴Balance weight 平衡重,平衡配量Balancing 平衡的Balancing machine 平衡机Balancing of mass 质量平衡Balancing patch 平衡片Balancing weight 平衡重Bald tire 花纹已磨光的轮胎Baling machine 包装机Ball and socket gear shifting 球座式换档装置Ball and trunion universal joint 球销式万向节Ballast resistor 附加电阻Ball bearing 球轴承Ball circuit screw 循环球螺杆Ball cup 球座Ball gear shift lever 环座式换档杆Ball cup 球座Ball gear shift lever 环座式换档杆Ball joint 球形接头Ball joint dust cover 球接头防尘套Ball knob for control lever 控制杆球头钮Ball-nut type steering gear 循环球式转向器Ballon tire 低压轮胎Ball pin 球头销Ball pivot 钢球支枢Ball race 球轴承座圈Ball retainer 轴承滚珠保持架Ball socket 球座,球窝Ball spline rzeppa universal joint 滚动花键球笼式万向节Ball stud 球头销Ball stud adjusting plug 球销调整旋塞Ball thrust bearing 推力球轴承Ball trunion 钢球支枢Ball valve 球(形)阀Ball yoke 球叉Band brake 带式制动器Band track 履带Band track chain (履带)防滑链Band type damper 板式阻尼器[减震器] Banisters 扶手Banjo (type) axle housing 整体式桥壳Bar 巴(压强单位);棒,条状物Bar iron 钢条,扁铁Barium carbonate 碳酸钡Barometer 气压计Barometric regulator 气压调节器Barrier 障碍物Base circle 基圆Bastard file 粗锉刀Batch manufacturing 批量生产Bath lubrication 油浴式润滑Bathtub type combustion chamber 浴缸式燃烧室Battery 蓄电池Battery box 蓄电池箱v1.0 可编辑可修改Battery car 电瓶车Battery cell 蓄电池单元Battery cell tester 蓄电池试验器Battery charger 充电机Battery charging condition indicator 蓄电池充电状况指示器Battery compartment 蓄电池箱Battery cover 蓄电池盖Battery cradle 蓄电池架Battery filling cap 蓄电池注液盖Battery ignition 蓄电池点火Battery plate 蓄电池极板Battery plug 电源接头Battery socket 电源插头Battery support 蓄电池托架Battery terminal 蓄电池接线柱Battery tray 蓄电池座盘Baulk ring 同步齿环Baume scale 波美比重计算尺Bayonet-coupled buld 卡口灯泡Bead 胎圈,胎缘Bead base 胎圈底部Bead core 胎圈芯Bead fit pressure 胎圈密合压力Bead heel 胎踵Beading machine 弯边路,卷边机Bead ring 钢丝圈Bead ring fracture 钢丝圈断裂Bead ring wrapper 钢丝圈缠绕布Bead roughness 胎圈凹凸不平Bead seat 胎圈座Bead toe 胎趾Bead width 胎圈宽度Bead wire core 胎缘钢丝芯Beam 梁,光束Beam adjusting disk plate 调光座盘Beam center 光束中心,亮区Beam of light (前照灯)光束Bearing 轴承Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cap 轴承盖Bearing face 支承面Bearing friction 轴承摩擦Bearing lining machine 轴承浇铸机Bearing metal 轴承合金,轴瓦Bearing pressure 支承压力,轴承压力Bearing puller 轴承拆卸器Bearing retainer 轴承保持架Bearing spacer 轴承隔圈Bearing steel 轴承钢Bell crank 曲柄Bell frame 钟形架Bell housing 钟形外壳Bellows 风箱;波纹管Bellows thermostat 波纹管式节温器Bellows type pneumatic suspension 风箱式空气悬架Bellow type container 波纹管式容器Belt 皮带；(轮胎)带束层Belt conveyor 传送带Belt drive 皮带传动Belt drive fan 皮带驱动风扇Belt fastener 传动带接头Belt pulley 皮带轮Belt stretching device 传动带拉紧装置Belt tension 传动带张力Bench seat 长凳车座Bench test 台架试验Bending 弯曲Bending moment 弯矩。