常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇

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汽车行业专用英语词汇及常用缩写

专业英语词汇之DFL专用缩略英语词汇汽车行业常用缩写AAR: Appearance Approval Report 外观批准报告A/D/V: Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/开发/验证A/D/V-DV：ADV Design Validation ADV设计验证A/D/V P&R: Analysis/Development/Validation Plan and Report. This form is used to summarize the plan and results for validation testing. Additional information can be found in the GP-11 procedure. 分析/开发/验证计划和报告A/D/V-PV: ADV Product Validation ADV 产品验证AIAG: Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors, Ford and Daimler-Chrysler to develop common standards and expectations for automotive suppliers.汽车工业行动集团AP: Advance Purchasing 先期采购APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划APQP Project Plan: A one-page summary of the SGM APQP process that describes the tasks and the timeframein which they occur. APQP 项目策划AQC: Attribute Quality Characteristic 属性质量特性ASQE: Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer 先期供应商质量工程师BIW: Body in White. Usually the bare metal shell of the body including doors and deck lid prior to paint and trim. 白车身BOM: Bill of Materials 材料清单BOP: Bill of Process 过程清单Brownfield Site: An expansion of an existing facility. 扩建场地CMM: Coordinate Measuring Machine 三坐标测试仪Cpk: Capability Index for a stabile process 过程能力指数CTC: Component Timing Chart (DRE document)零部件时间表(DRE 文件)CTS: Component Technical Specifications 零部件技术规CVER: Concept Vehicle Engineering Release 概念车工程发布DC: Design Complete 设计完成Defect outflow detection: A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to in-process or subsequent inspection used to detect defects in parts. 缺陷检测DFM/DFA: Design for Manufacturability / Design for Assembly 可制造性/可装配性设计DFMEA: Design Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. It is used to identify the potential failure modes of a part, associated with the design, and establish a priority system for design improvements.设计失效模式和后果分析DPV: Defects per vehicle 每辆车缺陷数DR: Documentation Required DR特性DRE: Design Release Engineer 设计释放工程师DV: Design Validation 设计验证E&APSP: Engineering & Advance Purchasing Sourcing Process. 工程&先期采购定点程序EP: E-Procurement 电子采购流程Error Occurrence Prevention: A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to poke yoke or error-proofing devices used to prevent errors in the manufacturing process from occurring. 防错FTQ: First Time Quality 一次通过质量GA: General Assembly 总装GD&T: Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸与公差SGM: Shanghai General Motors 通用汽车GMAP: General Motors Asian Pacific 通用汽车亚太GME: General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲GMNA: General Motors North American 通用汽车北美GP: General Procedure 通用程序GPDS: Global Product Description System 全球产品描述系统GPS: Global Purchasing System 全球采购系统GPSC: Global Purchasing & Supplier Chain 全球采购及供应链GR&R: Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility 检具重复性及再现性Greenfield Site: A new supplier facility that is built to support a program.GVDP: Global Vehicle Development Process 全球整车开发流程IPTV: Incidents per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车故障IVER: Integration Vehicle Engineering Release 集成车工程发布KCC: Key Control Characteristics. It is a process characteristic where variation can affect the final partand/or the performance of the part. 关键控制特性KCDS: Key Characteristic Designation System 关键特性指示系统Kick-Off Meeting: The first APQP supplier program review.启动会议（第一次APQP 供应商项目评审）KPC: Key Product Characteristic. It is a product characteristic for which reasonably anticipated variation could significantly affect safety, compliance to governmental regulations, or customer satisfaction.关键产品特性LAAM: (General Motors) Latin American, Africa & Meddle East (通用汽车)拉丁美洲、非洲及中东LCR: Lean Opacity Rate. It is the GM daily capacity requirement.正常生产能力MCR: Maximum Capacity Rate. It is the GM maximum capacity requirement. 最大生产能力MOP: Make or Purchase 制造/采购MPC: Material Production Control 物料生产控制MPCE: Material Production Control Europe 欧洲物料生产控制MRD: Material Required Date; date material must be delivered in order to allow a build event to begin. 物料需求日期MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 测量系统分析MVBns: Manufacturing Validation Build non-saleable 非销售车制造验证MVBs: Manufacturing Validation Build saleable 销售车制造验证NBH: New Business Hold 停止新业务N.O.D.: Notice of Decision 决议通知OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer 主机客户PAD: Production Assembly Documents 生产装配文件PC&L: Production Control & Logistics 生产控制&物流PDT: Product Development Team 产品开发小组PFMEA: Process Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. It is used to identify potential failure modes associated with the manufacturing and assembly process.过程失效模式和后果分析PPAP: Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序Ppk: Performance index for a stable process 过程能力指数PPM: 1) Program Purchasing Manager, 2) Parts per Million (rejects and returns to suppliers) 1)项目经理2) 每百万件的产品缺陷数PPV: Product & Process Validation 产品及过程验证PQC: Product Quality Characteristic 产品质量特性PR/R: Problem Reporting & Resolution 问题报告及解决PSA: Potential Supplier Assessment, a subset of the Quality System Assessment (QSA)潜在供应商评审PV: Product Validation 产品验证QSA: Quality System Assessment 质量体系评审QSB: Quality Systems Basics 质量体系基础QTC: Quoted Tool Capacity 工装报价能力RASIC: Responsible, Approve, Support, Inform, Consult 负责、批准、支持、通知、讨论RR: Run at Rate按节拍生产RFQ: Request For Quotation 报价要求RPN: Risk Priority Number related to FMEA development 风险顺序数RPN Reduction Plan: An action plan that describes what is being done to reduce the risk priority number for items listed in the DFMEA or PFMEA.降低RPN 值计划SDE: Supplier Development Engineer 供应商开发工程师SFMEA: System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 系统失效模式分析SMT: System Management Team 系统管理小组SOA: Start of Acceleration 加速开始SORP: Start of Regular Production 正式生产SOR: Statement of Requirements 要求声明SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制SPO: (General Motors) Service and Parts Operations (通用汽车)零件与服务分部SQ: Supplier Quality 供应商质量SQE: Supplier Quality Engineer 供应商质量工程师SQIP: Supplier Quality Improvement Process 供应商质量改进过程SSF: Start of System Fill 系统填充开始SSTS: Sub-system Technical Specifications 子系统技术规Sub-Assembly / Sub-System: An assembly of sub-components delivered to the SGM main production line for installation to the vehicle as a single unit.Subcontractor: The supplier of a sub-component to a Complex System/Subassembly supplier (Tier 2, 3, etc). 分供方SVE: Sub-System Validation Engineer 子系统验证工程师SVER: Structure Vehicle Engineering Release.结构车工程发布Team Feasibility Commitment: An AIAG APQP form that is provided with the Request for Quotation. It isthe supplier’s concerns with the feasibility of manufacturing the part as specified. 小组可行性承诺TKO: Tooling Kick-Off 模具启动会议UG: Unigraphics UG工程绘图造型系统VLE: Vehicle Line Executive 车辆平台负责人VTC: Validation Testing Complete 验证试验完成EWO: Engineering Work Order 工程工作指令。

汽车行业术语缩写

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl ; DFA-DesignForAssembly 面向装；DOEDesig nO fExami nati on 试验； DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu ；DTLDirectToLine ；DVP&RDesignValidateP ；EDIelectronicdatainterch ；ERPE nterpriseResDCCDesig nCha ngeCo ntrolDFA-DesignForAssembly面向装配的设计DOEDesignOfExamination 试验设计DQESDeliveryQualityEvaluatio nSystemDTLDirectToLi neDVP&RDesignValidatePlan&Report 设计验证计划报告EDIelectr oni cdata in tercha nge 电子数据交换ERPE nterpriseResourcePla nningESEngin eeri ngSpecificatio n 工程规格ESIEarlySupplierI nvolveme nt 供应商先期参与Ex-Work （工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS （船边交货）或CIF （运保费在内交货）FEU-FieldEvaluatio nUn its 用户市场实际体验与评估firstgear 一档FlowChart流程图FMEAFailureModea ndEffectsA nalysisfour-wheeldrive 四轮驱动FRG-FordReliabilityGuideli ne 福特可靠性指导Fro ntWin dshield 前挡风玻璃Temperedglass 钢化玻璃fron t-wheeldrive 前轮驱动FSS-Fullservicesupplier 全服务供应商FTAFaultTreeA nalysisGD& T-GeometricDime nsio ning& Tolera ncing 标准公差GR&RGuageRepeatabilit y&reproducibility 量具的重复性和再现性HTFB-HardTooli ngFu nctio nalBuild 工装集成调试与验证IPOI ndividualPartsOrderISIRI nitialSamplel nspectio nReportJITJust In TimeKD-k nockeddow n/SemiK nockDow n( SKD)/CompletelyK nockDow n(CKD)KOKick-offLam in atedglass 夹层玻璃LP—LeanProduction 精益生产LRLa un chRead in essLSLa un chSupportLVPMLocalVe ndorPackag in gMethodMPVMulti-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRDMaterialRequiredDateMROMai nte nan ce,Repair,a ndOperati onMTP-Maketopri ntsupplier 照图加工供应商N/A-NotApplicableNCDRNo n-Co nformi ngDeliveryReportNCMARNo n-Co nformi ngMaterialActio nReport NDANonDisclosureAgreement 保密协定NDSNissa nDesig nSpecificati onNMLNissa nM otorLtdNVH-SystemNoise,Vibration&Harshness 系统噪音，振动及粗糙性OSM-OutsideofMaterialPAProgramApprovalpallet n.托盘PassengerVehicle 乘用车PAT-ProgramAttributesTeam 产品属性小组PDLProductDesig nLetterPHProportio ns&Hardpoi ntsPIPC-Perce ntageofl ndexeswithProcessCapability 能力指数百分比PIST-PercentageoflnspectionpointsSatisfyingToleranee 检测点满意工差百分比PMT-ProgramMoudleTean产品模块小组POPurchaseOrderPPAP-Productio nPartApprovalProcess 生产件批准程序PPSRProductio nPreparatio nStatusReportPQAProcessQualityAssura neePRProgramReadi nessPre-Launch 试生产price-drive ncost ing 价格弓丨导成本Productio nPreparati on-Fi nalNissa n-PT2/Re nault-PPProductio nPreparatio n-ln itialNissa n-PT1/Re nault-PPP3Productio nTriaIR un 试生产Prototype 样件QFDQualityFu ntio nDeploy 质量功能展幵QFTTQualityFu nctio nalTaskTeamQR-QualityReject 质量拒收QSQualitySta ndardRANReleaseAuthorisatio nNu mberreverse 倒车档RFQRequestForQuotation 询价RKDReverseK nockDow nRLQReceivi ngLotQua ntityROCRateofClimbROIretur nonin vestme nt 报酬率ROPRe-OrderPoi ntRTORequiredToOperateSAISSupplierAssessme nt&l mproveme ntSystemSCStrategicC on firmatio n/sig nifica ntCharac”teristicsSDS-System/DesignSpecifications 系统/ 设计说明sec on dgear 二档SFMEASystemFMEAShippingDate 出货日、InvoiceDate 发票日或OnBoardDate 装船日SideWi ndshield 侧窗玻璃SJStrategicI nte ntSNPSta ndardNumberofPartsSOW-stateofwork 工作申明SPCStatisticalProcessCo ntrolSQASupplierQualityAssura neeSREA-SupplierRequestforE ngin eeri ngApproval 供应商工程设计更改申请STSurfaceTra nferSTRSSupplierTestReportSystemSubc on tractor 分承包商SunroofWin dshield 天窗玻璃SUVSportsUtilityVehicleTAGTestAptitudeGraphiqueTCOTotalCostofOwnership 总持有成本TCRATotalCostReductionActivityTGRThi ngsGo neRightTGWThi ngsGo neWorstTMTechi ni calMa nualTPMTotalPreve ntiveMa in te nan ceTTO-ToolTryOut 工装验证UOMU ni tOfMeasureVESVehicleEvaluatio nSystemVO-VehicleOperatio n 主机厂VPP-VehicleProgramPlan 整车项目计划VQAVehicleQualityAssura neeVTTO-VendorToolTry-Out 供应商工装验证WERS-WorldWideE ngin eeri ngReleaseSystemWVTAWholeVehicleTypeApprovalOTSOFFTOOLSAMPL批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVSProduktio nsVersuchsSerie 批量试生产TMATrialMa nu facturi ngAgreeme nt2TP两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOPSta ndardOperati on 即批量生产Start-Of-ProductionStandardOperatingProcedure 标准操作程序QSVQualitaes-Sicheru ngs-Verei nbaru ng 质量保证协议BMGBau-Muster-Ge nehmigu ng产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSF质量体系要求Bias偏差DBDurabilityBuild 样车阶段leadtimen.订货至交货的时间sinkmark 缩痕LRRIa un chreadi nessreviewY C(Pote ntialCriticalCharacteristic) 潜在关键特性Y S(Pote ntialSig nifica ntCharacteristic) 潜在重要特性Restricti ono fHazardousSubsta nces 简称RoHSSGS,BV,TUV,l ntertek,ETCBV-BureauVeritas 法国国际检验局Frontbumper前保险杠Rearbumper后保险杠Radiatorgrille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯In teriorreleaseha ndlebezel Powerc on trolsbezel 电动车窗幵关框Win dow in teriorcapp ing 窗框饰条Exteriormirror 夕卜后视镜Bodysidemoulding 防擦条Cowlgrille 通风格栅Roofmolding 车顶装饰条Liftgatemoldi ng 牌照板支架Liftgateha ndle 行李箱盖拉手Weatherstrip_dooropenings 门框胶条 Weatherstrip_liftgate 箱胶条APillarTrimA 柱BPillarTrimupperB 柱上BPillarTrimlowerB 柱下Fro ntscuffPlate 前门槛条Rearscuffplate 后门槛条Backpaneltrimlower 行李箱门槛条 Garnishtrim-Quarterwindow Taillamp-liftgate Taillamp-quarter Fron tdoortrimpa nel Reardoortrimpa nel 尾灯-行李箱盖上尾灯-后侧围上前门内饰板后门内饰板内幵手把手框行李CowltrimpanelA 柱下Liftgateuppertrim 尾门内饰板上Liftgatesidetrim 尾门内饰板中Liftgatelowertrim 尾门内饰板下IPDefrosterpa nel 除霜盖板Con sole中控台Steeringcolumncover 方向机柱上下盖板Cluster 组合仪表Carpet前地毯Trunkcarpet 后地毯Frontseat 前座椅2ndrowseat第二排座椅burr（金属）flash（塑件）毛边gap间隙defectiveproducts 不良品fini shedproducts 成品disposedproducts 处理品。

【参考借鉴】汽车行业术语缩写.docx

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl ; DFA-DesignForAssemblR 面向装； DOEDesig nO fERami nati on 试验； DQESDeliverRQualitREvalu ； DTLDirectToLine ；DVP&RDesignValidateP ； EDIelectronicdatainterch ；ERPE nterpriseResDCCDesig nCha ngeCo ntrolDFA-DesignForAssemblR面向装配的设计DOEDesignOfERamination 试验设计DQESDeliverRQualitREvaluatio nSRstemDTLDirectToLi neDVP&RDesignValidatePlan&Report 设计验证计划报告EDIelectr oni cdata in tercha nge 电子数据交换ERPE nterpriseResourcePla nningESEngin eeri ngSpecificatio n 工程规格ESIEarlRSupplierI nvolveme nt 供应商先期参与ER-Work （工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS （船边交货）或CIF （运保费在内交货）FEU-FieldEvaluatio nUn its 用户市场实际体验与评估firstgear 一档FlowChart流程图FMEAFailureModea ndEffectsA nalRsisfour-wheeldrive 四轮驱动FRG-FordReliabilitRGuideli ne 福特可靠性指导Fro ntWin dshield 前挡风玻璃Temperedglass 钢化玻璃fron t-wheeldrive 前轮驱动FSS-Fullservicesupplier 全服务供应商FTAFaultTreeA nalRsisGD& T-GeometricDime nsio ning& Tolera ncing 标准公差GR&RGuageRepeatabilitR&reproducibilitR 量具的重复性和再现性HTFB-HardTooli ngFu nctio nalBuild 工装集成调试与验证IPOI ndividualPartsOrderISIRI nitialSamplel nspectio nReportJITJust In TimeKD-k nockeddow n/SemiK nockDow n( SKD)/CompletelRK nockDow n(CKD) KOKick-offLam in atedglass 夹层玻璃LP— LeanProduction 精益生产LRLa un chRead in essLSLa un chSupportLVPMLocalVe ndorPackag in gMethodMPVMulti-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRDMaterialRequiredDateMROMai nte nan ce,Repair,a ndOperati onMTP-Maketopri ntsupplier 照图加工供应商N/A-NotApplicableNCDRNo n-Co nformi ngDeliverRReportNCMARNo n-Co nformi ngMaterialActio nReport NDANonDisclosureAgreement 保密协定NDSNissa nDesig nSpecificati onNMLNissa nM otorLtdNVH-SRstemNoise,Vibration&Harshness 系统噪音，振动及粗糙性OSM-OutsideofMaterialPAProgramApprovalpallet n.托盘PassengerVehicle 乘用车PAT-ProgramAttributesTeam 产品属性小组PDLProductDesig nLetterPHProportio ns&Hardpoi ntsPIPC-Perce ntageofl ndeReswithProcessCapabilitR 能力指数百分比PIST-PercentageoflnspectionpointsSatisfRingToleranee 检测点满意工差百分比PMT-ProgramMoudleTean产品模块小组POPurchaseOrderPPAP-Productio nPartApprovalProcess 生产件批准程序PPSRProductio nPreparatio nStatusReportPQAProcessQualitRAssura neePRProgramReadi nessPre-Launch 试生产price-drive ncost ing 价格弓丨导成本Productio nPreparati on-Fi nalNissa n-PT2/Re nault-PPProductio nPreparatio n-ln itialNissa n-PT1/Re nault-PPP3Productio nTriaIR un 试生产PrototRpe 样件QFDQualitRFuntionDeploR 质量功能展幵QFTTQualitRFu nctio nalTaskTeamQR-QualitRReject 质量拒收QSQualitRSta ndardRANReleaseAuthorisatio nNu mberreverse 倒车档RFQRequestForQuotation 询价RKDReverseK nockDow nRLQReceivi ngLotQua ntitRROCRateofClimbROIretur nonin vestme nt 报酬率ROPRe-OrderPoi ntRTORequiredToOperateSAISSupplierAssessme nt&l mproveme ntSRstemSCStrategicC on firmatio n/sig nifica ntCharac”teristics SDS-SRstem/DesignSpecifications 系统 / 设计说明sec on dgear 二档SFMEASRstemFMEAShippingDate 出货日、InvoiceDate 发票日或 OnBoardDate 装船日SideWi ndshield 侧窗玻璃SJStrategicI nte ntSNPSta ndardNumberofPartsSOW-stateofwork 工作申明SPCStatisticalProcessCo ntrolSQASupplierQualitRAssura neeSREA-SupplierRequestforE ngin eeri ngApproval 供应商工程设计更改申请STSurfaceTra nferSTRSSupplierTestReportSRstemSubc on tractor 分承包商SunroofWin dshield 天窗玻璃SUVSportsUtilitRVehicleTAGTestAptitudeGraphiqueTCOTotalCostofOwnership 总持有成本TCRATotalCostReductionActivitRTGRThi ngsGo neRightTGWThi ngsGo neWorstTMTechi ni calMa nualTPMTotalPreve ntiveMa in te nan ceTTO-ToolTrROut 工装验证UOMU ni tOfMeasureVESVehicleEvaluatio nSRstemVO-VehicleOperatio n 主机厂VPP-VehicleProgramPlan 整车项目计划VQAVehicleQualitRAssura neeVTTO-VendorToolTrR-Out 供应商工装验证WERS-WorldWideE ngin eeri ngReleaseSRstemWVTAWholeVehicleTRpeApprovalOTSOFFTOOLSAMPL批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVSProduktio nsVersuchsSerie 批量试生产TMATrialMa nu facturi ngAgreeme nt2TP两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOPSta ndardOperati on 即批量生产Start-Of-ProductionStandardOperatingProcedure 标准操作程序QSVQualitaes-Sicheru ngs-Verei nbaru ng 质量保证协议BMGBau-Muster-Ge nehmigu ng产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSF质量体系要求Bias偏差DBDurabilitRBuild 样车阶段leadtimen.订货至交货的时间sinkmark 缩痕LRRla un chreadi nessreviewRC(Pote ntialCriticalCharacteristic) 潜在关键特性RS(Pote ntialSig nifica ntCharacteristic) 潜在重要特性Restricti ono fHazardousSubsta nces 简称RoHSSGS,BV,TUV,l ntertek,ETCBV-BureauVeritas 法国国际检验局Frontbumper前保险杠Rearbumper后保险杠Radiatorgrille 格栅Taillamp-liftgate Taillamp-quarter Fron tdoortrimpa nel Reardoortrimpa nel尾灯-行李箱盖上尾灯-后侧围上前门内饰板后门内饰板内幵手把手框行李Headlamp前大灯In teriorreleaseha ndlebezelPowerc on trolsbezel 电动车窗幵关框Win dow in teriorcapp ing 窗框饰条ERteriormirror 外后视镜BodRsidemoulding 防擦条Cowlgrille 通风格栅Roofmolding车顶装饰条Liftgatemoldi ng 牌照板支架Liftgateha ndle 行李箱盖拉手Weatherstrip_dooropenings 门框胶条 Weatherstrip_liftgate 箱胶条APillarTrimA 柱BPillarTrimupperB 柱上BPillarTrimlowerB 柱下Fro ntscuffPlate 前门槛条Rearscuffplate 后门槛条Backpaneltrimlower 行李箱门槛条 Garnishtrim-QuarterwindowCowltrimpanelA 柱下Liftgateuppertrim 尾门内饰板上 Liftgatesidetrim 尾门内饰板中Liftgatelowertrim 尾门内饰板下 IPDefrosterpa nel 除霜盖板Con sole中控台Steeringcolumncover 方向机柱上下盖板 Cluster 组合仪表Carpet前地毯Trunkcarpet 后地毯Frontseat 前座椅2ndrowseat第二排座椅burr（金属）flash（塑件）毛边gap间隙defectiveproducts 不良品fini shedproducts 成品disposedproducts 处理品。

汽车行业术语缩写

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl；DFA-DesignForAssembly面向装；DOEDesignOfExamination试验；DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu；DTLDirectToLine；DVP&RDesignValidateP；EDIelectronicdatainterch；ERPEnterpriseResDCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work（工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS（船边交货）或CIF （运保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃front-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLaminated glass 夹层玻璃LP－Lean Production 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Maintenance,Repair,and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac''teristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report System Subcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP 两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-Production Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSR 质量体系要求Bias 偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewYC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate 尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Power controls bezel 电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 外后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille 通风格栅Roof molding 车顶装饰条Lift gate molding 牌照板支架Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Console 中控台Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr(金属) flash(塑件)毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品沿用件COP更改类型Modification原FS号Ori. FS No.图纸日期Spec. Date目标重量Weight Target样件Prototype 备注Comment具体进度Milestones工装样品OTS Sample(BMG) 工装样件Prototype(BS1) 首批样品FBD (PVS) ，EM Temin (no BMG)零批量生产Zero-Production Run (0S)起步生产SOP（开始批量生产）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！精品资料。

汽车行业常见英文缩写及词汇

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance)CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。

汽车常用术语的英文缩写及对应中文含义

汽车常用术语的英文缩写及对应中文含义汽车常用术语的英文缩写及对应中文含义:1. ABS: Anti-Lock Brake System，防抱死制动系统。

2. AC: Air Conditioning，空调系统。

3. ATF: Automatic Transmission Fluid，自动变速器油。

4. AWD: All-Wheel Drive，全时四驱/全时AWD/四驱。

5. BHP: Brake Horse Power，刹车马力。

6. CC: Cubic Capacity，排气量。

7. DRL: Daytime Running Lamp，日间行车灯。

8. EBD: Electronic Brakeforce Distribution，电子制动力分配系统。

9. ECU: Electronic Control Unit，电子控制单元。

10. EPB: Electric Parking Brake，电动驻车制动器。

11. ESP: Electronic Stability Program，电子稳定程序/电子稳定控制系统。

12. GPS: Global Positioning System，全球卫星导航系统。

13. HUD: Head-Up Display，抬头显示器。

14. ICE: Internal Combustion Engine，内燃引擎。

15. LED: Light Emitting Diode，发光二极管。

16. MPG: Miles Per Gallon，每加仑英里数。

17. OBD: Onboard Diagnostics，车载诊断系统。

18. PHEV: Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle，插电式混合动力车。

19. RWD: Rear-Wheel Drive，后驱。

20. SUV: Sport Utility Vehicle，运动型多用途车/运动型越野车。

汽车行业术语缩写

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl；DFA-DesignForAssembly面向装；DOEDesignOfExamination试验；DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu；DTLDirectToLine；DVP&RDesignValidateP；EDIelectronicdatainterch；ERPEnterpriseResDCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work（工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS（船边交货）或CIF（运保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃front-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLaminated glass 夹层玻璃LP－Lean Production 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Maintenance,Repair,and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac''teristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report System Subcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP 两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-Production Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSR 质量体系要求Bias 偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewYC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate 尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Power controls bezel 电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 外后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille 通风格栅Roof molding 车顶装饰条Lift gate molding 牌照板支架Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条 Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条 Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上 Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中 Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下 IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Console 中控台Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板 Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr(金属) flash(塑件)毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品沿用件 COP更改类型 Modification原FS号 Ori. FS No.图纸日期 Spec. Date目标重量 Weight Target样件Prototype 备注 Comment具体进度 Milestones工装样品 OTS Sample(BMG) 工装样件Prototype(BS1) 首批样品 FBD (PVS) ，EM Temin (no BMG)零批量生产 Zero-Production Run (0S)起步生产 SOP（开始批量生产）精品文档。

汽车行业术语英文缩写

汽车行业术语英文缩写# 汽车行业术语英文缩写## 引言在汽车行业中，使用英文缩写可以简化专业术语的表达，提高沟通的效率。

本文将介绍一些常用的汽车行业术语的英文缩写，以帮助读者更好地理解和应用这些术语。

## 主体以下是一些常见的汽车行业术语及其英文缩写：1. Vehicle Identification Number（VIN）：车辆识别码2. Original Equipment Manufacturer（OEM）：原始设备制造商3. Electronic Control Unit（ECU）：电子控制单元4. Anti-lock Braking System（ABS）：防抱死制动系统5. Central Processing Unit（CPU）：中央处理器6. On-Board Diagnostics（OBD）：车载诊断系统7. Electronic Stability Control（ESC）：电子稳定控制系统8. Tire Pressure Monitoring System（TPMS）：胎压监测系统9. Powertrain Control Module（PCM）：动力总成控制模块10. Continuously Variable Transmission（CVT）：无级变速器11. Anti-Theft System（ATS）：防盗系统12. Engine Control Unit（ECU）：发动机控制单元13. Adaptive Cruise Control（ACC）：自适应巡航控制14. Auxiliary Power Unit（APU）：辅助动力装置15. Fuel Injection System（FIS）：燃油喷射系统除了上述术语外，汽车行业还有许多其他缩写词，它们代表着不同的汽车部件、系统和功能。

通过掌握这些缩写词，读者可以更好地交流和理解汽车行业的相关信息。

## 结论本文介绍了一些常见的汽车行业术语的英文缩写，包括车辆识别码、原始设备制造商、电子控制单元等。

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇汇总

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi；4S Sale,Sparepart零配件,Serv；5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养；8D-8Discipline；ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。

汽车行业术语缩写

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl；DFA-DesignForAssembly面向装；DOEDesignOfExamination试验；DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu；DTLDirectToLine；DVP&RDesignValidateP；EDIelectronicdatainterch；ERPEnterpriseResDCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work（工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS（船边交货）或CIF （运保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃front-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLaminated glass 夹层玻璃LP－Lean Production 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Maintenance,Repair,and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac''teristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report SystemSubcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP 两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-Production Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSR 质量体系要求Bias 偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewYC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate 尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Power controls bezel 电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 外后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille 通风格栅Roof molding 车顶装饰条Lift gate molding 牌照板支架Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Console 中控台Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr(金属) flash(塑件)毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品沿用件COP更改类型Modification原FS号Ori. FS No.图纸日期Spec. Date目标重量Weight Target样件Prototype 备注Comment具体进度Milestones工装样品OTS Sample(BMG) 工装样件Prototype(BS1) 首批样品FBD (PVS) ，EM Temin (no BMG)零批量生产Zero-Production Run (0S)起步生产SOP（开始批量生产）。

汽车行业术语缩写

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl ；DFA-DesignForAssembly 面向装；DOEDesignOfExamination 试验；DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu ；DTLDirectToLine ；DVP&RDesignValidateP ；EDIelectronicdatainterch ；ERPEnterpriseResDCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination 试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report 设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification 工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work （工厂交货）、FOB （船上交货）、FAS （船边交货）或CIF （运保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃front-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility 量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLaminated glass 夹层玻璃LP －Lean Production 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Maintenance,Repair,and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy 质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation 询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac''teristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report System Subcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP 两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-Production Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSR 质量体系要求Bias 偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n. 订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewYC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate 尾灯- 行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Power controls bezel 电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 外后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille 通风格栅Roof molding 车顶装饰条Lift gate molding 牌照板支架Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A 柱B Pillar Trim upper B 柱上B Pillar Trim lower B 柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A 柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Console 中控台Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr( 金属) flash( 塑件) 毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品沿用件COP更改类型Modification原FS 号Ori. FS No.图纸日期Spec. Date目标重量Weight Target样件Prototype 备注Comment具体进度Milestones工装样品OTS Sample(BMG) 工装样件Prototype(BS1) 首批样品FBD (PVS) ，EM Temin (no BMG)零批量生产Zero-Production Run (0S)起步生产SOP （开始批量生产）Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！精品资料。

汽车行业术语缩写

汽车行业术语缩写常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl；DFA-DesignForAssembly面向装；DOEDesignOfExamination试验；DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu；DTLDirectToLine；DVP&RDesignValidateP；EDIelectronicdatainterch；ERPEnterpriseResDCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work（工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS（船边交货）或CIF（运保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃front-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLaminated glass 夹层玻璃LP－Lean Production 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Maintenance,Repair,and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3 Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac''teristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report System Subcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP 两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-Production Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSR 质量体系要求Bias 偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewYC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate 尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Power controls bezel 电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 外后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille 通风格栅Roof molding 车顶装饰条Lift gate molding 牌照板支架Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条 Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上 Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中 Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下 IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Console 中控台Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板 Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr(金属) flash(塑件)毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品沿用件COP更改类型Modification原FS号Ori. FS No.图纸日期Spec. Date目标重量Weight Target样件Prototype 备注Comment具体进度Milestones工装样品OTS Sample(BMG) 工装样件Prototype(BS1) 首批样品FBD (PVS) ，EM Temin (no BMG)零批量生产Zero-Production Run (0S)起步生产SOP（开始批量生产）。

汽车行业术语缩写

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl；DFA-DesignForAssembly面向装；DOEDesignOfExamination试验；DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu；DTLDirectToLine；DVP&RDesignValidateP；EDIelectronicdatainterch；ERPEnterpriseResDCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work（工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS（船边交货）或CIF（运保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃front-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLaminated glass 夹层玻璃LP－Lean Production 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Maintenance,Repair,and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac''teristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report System Subcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP 两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-Production Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSR 质量体系要求Bias 偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewYC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate 尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Power controls bezel 电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 外后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille 通风格栅Roof molding 车顶装饰条Lift gate molding 牌照板支架Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条 Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条 Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上 Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中 Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下 IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Console 中控台Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板 Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr(金属) flash(塑件)毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品沿用件COP更改类型Modification原FS号Ori. FS No.图纸日期Spec. Date目标重量Weight Target样件Prototype 备注Comment具体进度Milestones工装样品OTS Sample(BMG) 工装样件Prototype(BS1) 首批样品FBD (PVS) ，EM Temin (no BMG)零批量生产Zero-Production Run (0S)起步生产SOP（开始批量生产）。

汽车行业术语缩写

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl ; DFA-DesignForAssembly 面向装；DOEDesignOfExamination 试验;DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu ; DTLDirectToLine ; DVP&RDesignValidateP ; EDIelectronicdatainterch ; ERPE nterpriseResDCC Desig n Cha nge Con trolDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Desig n Of Exami natio n 试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To Li neDVP&R Design Validate Pla n&Report 设计验证计划报告EDI electro nic data in tercha nge 电子数据交换ERP En terprise Resource Pla nningES Engin eeri ng Specificatio n 工程规格ESI Early Supplier In volveme nt 供应商先期参与Ex-Work （工厂交货）、FOB （船上交货）、FAS （船边交货）或CIF （运保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects An alysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideli ne 福特可靠性指导Fro nt Win dshield 前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃fron t-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree An alysisGD&T- Geometric Dime nsio ning & Tolera ncing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatabilit y&reproducibility 量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooli ng Fun ctio nal Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO In dividual Parts OrderISIR In itial Sample In specti on ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Dow n( CKD)KO Kick-offLam in ated glass 夹层玻璃LP —Lea n Productio n 精益生产LR Launch Read in essLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Ven dor Packag ing MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Mai nte nan ce,Repair,a nd Operati onMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR No n-Co nformi ng Delivery ReportNCMAR No n-Co nformi ng Material Actio n ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreeme nt 保密协定NDS Nissa n Desig n SpecificationNML Nissa n Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音，振动及粗糙性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n.托盘Passe nger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Desig n LetterPH Proportio ns&Hardpoi ntsPIPC- Perce ntage of In dexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分PIST- Perce ntage of In specti on points Satisfy ing Tolera nee 满检测点意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality Assura neePR Program Read in essPre-Lau nch 试生产price-drive n cost ing 价格弓丨导成本Production Preparatio n-Final Nissan - PT2/Re nault - PPProduction Preparati on-ln itial Nissa n - PT1/Re nault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Fun tion Deploy 质量功能展幵QFTT Quality Fun ctio nal Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality Sta ndardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation 询价RKD Reverse Knock Dow nRLQ Receivi ng Lot Qua ntityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on in vestme nt 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessme nt & Improveme nt SystemSC Strategic Con firmatio n/sig nifica nt CharacteristicsSDS- System/ Desig n Specificatio ns 系统/ 设计说明sec ond gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShippi ng Date 出货日、In voice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Win dshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Sta ndard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process Con trolSQA Supplier Quality Assura neeSREA- Supplier Request for Engin eeri ng Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface Tra nferSTRS Supplier Test Report SystemSubc on tractor 分承包商Sunroof Win dshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Own ership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Thi ngs Gone RightTGW Th ings Go ne WorstTM Techi nical Man ualTPM Total Preve ntive Mai nte nanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluati on SystemVO- Vehicle Operatio n 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Pla n 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality Assura neeVTTO- Ven dor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktio ns Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manu facturi ng Agreeme nt2TP两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-ProductionSta ndard Operat ing Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicher un gs-Vere inbarung 质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Ge nehmigu ng 产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie零批量QSR质量体系要求Bias偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch read in ess reviewYC (Pote ntial Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, In tertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate 尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板In terior release han dle bezel 内幵手把手框Power con trols bezel 电动车窗幵关框Window in terior capp ing 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 夕卜后视镜Body side mouldi ng 防擦条Cowl grille通风格栅Roof moldi ng 车顶装饰条Lift gate moldi ng 牌照板支架Lift gate han dle 行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条Weather strip_liftgate行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A 柱B Pillar Trim upper B 柱上B Pillar Trim lower B 柱下Fro nt scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条Gar nish trim-Quarter wi ndowCowl trim panel A 柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Con sole中控台Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板Cluster 组合仪表Carpet前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr（金属）flash（塑件）毛边gap间隙defective products 不良品fini shed products 成品disposed products 处理品。