外研版选修六module5重点知识与练习
外研高中英语选修六Module 5 短语汇编及检测附答案
1 It is agreed that ... 大家一致认为...It is said / reported / believed / hoped /required / suggested / thought that /据说/据报道/人们相信/人们希望/人们要求/人们建议/人们认为...2 terrify v 使受惊吓，使恐惧Terrifying a 吓人的，令人恐惧的terrified a 感到害怕的Terrify sb / sth 使某人/某物惊恐，害怕sb / sth be terrified by / at ... 某人/某物因....而害怕be terrified of ...害怕...3 refuse to do 拒绝做某事( 后不加动名词)refuse sb to do sth 拒绝某人做某事4 breathe v 呼吸breath n 呼吸Breathe in 吸入breathe out 呼出breathe deeply 深呼吸= take a deep breathTake a breath 呼吸out of breath 气喘吁吁，上气不接下气hold one's breath 屏住呼吸5 contrast v & n 对比，对照by / in contrast 对比之下contrast with 与...形成对照in contrast with / to 与...对比起来，与... 形成对照6 identical a 同一的, 完全相同的identity n 同一性identity card 身份证Be identical to ... 和... 一样，与...一致7 beneficial a 有益于... Benefit n 利益，益处。
v 对...有益，有益于...Be beneficial to... 有益于...8 treat v 把...看作v & n 请客，款待Treat ... As ... 把...当成...对待，把...看作类似的表达方法还有Think of ...as ...., think ... To be ... , Consider ...as / to be .... ,Look on ... As ... , take ... As ... regard ... As ...(词短语中as后接形容词)Accept ... As ... Respect ... As. ... View ... As .....Refer to ... As .....9 compulsory a (因法律或规则)必须做的，强制的，强迫的compulsory education 义务教育compulsory subjects 必修科目optional subjects 选修科目10 resist v 抵制，抵抗resistant a 抵抗的，有抵抗力的resistance n 抵抗力Resist sb / sth 抵抗resist doing sth 忍住不做...11 Rely on 依靠，依赖，指望= depend on/ uponreliable a 可信赖的，可靠的12 accompany v 陪同/伴，随着...发生，伴有n 陪伴，与某人在一起accompany sb to sp 陪伴某人去某地sb be accompanied by 某人由...陪同13 get out of control 失去控制，摆脱控制，= out of control in / under control 在控制之下In control of 失控，负责in the control of ... 由....控制，由....负责，由....管理lose control of 失去对...的控制14 absorb v 吸收，使全神贯注Be absorbed in sth / doing sth 全神贯注于，专心致志于15 arise from ... 由...引起16 chase after 追求，追捕。
高考英语(外研版)一轮复习课件：选修6+Module+5
【30 a. m. and went to school as usual. (arise意为: _起__床__)
②When I arose from the chair, my parents were in
deep conversation.
脱离, 挣脱
break in 打断; 闯入 break into 强行闯入; 突然开始(大笑等)
【知识拓展】其他“be+过去分词+in”结构:
be lost in. . .
陷入……; 专心致志于……
be caught in. . . 被困在……
be buried in. . . 埋头于……
be occupied in. . . 忙于……
be involved in. . . 专注于……
4. arise v. (问题、困难等)发生, 出现
②_C_o_n_t_r_a_s_t this car’s function w__it_h_ that car’s and decide which one is better. 把这辆汽车的功能和那辆车的相比, 判断哪一辆更好。
③句式升级 Winners always choose to try again and again after a failure. This contrasts vividly with the losers. 用非限定性定语从句改写上面的两个句子: _W__in_n__er_s__a_lw__a_y_s _c_h_o_o_s_e_t_o_t_r_y_a_g_a_i_n_a_n_d__a_g_a_i_n_a_f_t_er__a_ _f_a_il_u_r_e_, _w_h_i_c_h_c_o_n_t_r_a_s_ts__v_iv_i_d_ly__w_i_th__t_h_e_l_o_s_er_s_.
高中英语外研版选修6练习课件：Module 5 Section 3
Ⅱ.完成句子 1. _W__h_a_t_i_s_c_le_a_r__is that some voluntary code of practice among scientists has to be agreed. 非常明确的是必须通过一些科学家们自愿进行试验的 法规。 2. His parents try to __c_u_re___ him _o_f_bad habits. 他的父母努力让他摆脱恶习。
6. Travelling on those bad mountain roads is a ____n_ig_h_t_m_a_r_e__ (噩梦)．
7. This is the __id_e_n_t_ic_a_l__ (相同的) hotel that we stayed in last year.
9. Though Rose is on a diet, she can't resist ____e_a_ti_n_g___ (eat) the chocolate.
10. What would you do if you___w__e_re___ (be) in my position?
课下强化练习
温馨提示：请点击按扭进入WORD文档作业
4. He is a person of___e_x_c_ep_t_i_o_n_al____ (非凡的) talent in math.
5. There are six __c_o_m__p_u_ls_o_r_y_ (必修的) subjects and ___o_p_ti_o_n_a_l_ (可选择的) subjects in my school.
外研版高中选修六Module5SectionⅣ精品
9．If you_______that movie last night，you would
not be so sleepy now.
A．haven’t watched
C．wouldn’t have watched
B．didn’t watch
D．hadn’t watched
解析：选D。考查错综虚拟语气。条件句与过去事
如果我们(过去)做了很大的努力的话，我们可能就 会获得成功了。
If Mr.Wang should call，what would you say?
→Should Mr.Wang call，what would you say?
万一王先生打来电话，你怎么说呢？
If I were to do it，I would use a different way. →Were I to do it，I would use a different way.
语法专练
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．If I ________________(study)medicine ten years ago，I would be a doctor now. 答案：had studied 2．If you had done as I told you just now，you ______________(be)better now. 答案：would be 3．If I __________(be)you，I should seize the opportunity to go abroad. 答案：were
4．If Jane ____________(receive)this letter，she
would be happy.
选修6--Module-5外研社高中英语单元知识点
反对做某事
can’t resist doing sth.
禁不住做某事
(2)resistant adj.
对……有抵抗力的，
抵制的，反抗的
be resistant to
对……有抵抗力
(3)resistance n.
反抗，抵抗
make some/no resistance
进行/不抵抗
①Jill couldn’t _r_e_s_is_t_ m__a_k_i_n_g _jo_k_e_s_ about his baldness. 吉尔忍不住拿他的秃顶开玩笑。 ②Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution. 很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。 ③Peasants need some plants that are resistant to disease. 农民需要一些能抵抗疾病的植物。
【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 ①People are often __te_r_r_i_fi_e_d___by the__te_r_r_if_y_i_n_g__ events made by the _te_r_r_o_r_is_t_s_ .(terrify) ②Cycling is highly _b_e_n_e_f_ic_i_a_l_ to our health. That is to say, we can get much __b_e_n_e_f_it__ from cycling.(benefit)
5.__cu__re__ (v.) 6._i_n_c_r_e_d_ib_l_e_ (adj.) 7._s_u_s_p_e_c_t_ (n.) 8._a_c_c_o_m_p_a_n_y_ (v.) 9. _a_b_s_o_r_b_(v.) 10.__a_r_is_e__ (v.)
外研版选修六module5重点知识与练习.doc
〃•抗拒；抑制一 resistance n .抵抗;反抗；反对n.(夕心)分析；分解；解析12.分解13・火燃尽，烧完自灭contrast with throw oneselfon... again and again be for be againston the contrary by mistake as follows knock outas far as we know break down bum out.我们在天黑前赶回了家，又累to keep animals in cages.把动物圈养在笼中是违背自然的。
.那个女孩藏在黑暗的角落.单词荟1- V ・使惊恐，使受惊吓一 a 或受惊吓的一 terror n.恐怖一 terrorism n.恐怖主义2. n ・感情;情绪一 emotional a#有情绪的 3 ・ refuse v .拒绝一4 . breath n .呼吸；气息一 v.呼吸；吸入；呼出一 ad 倔息的；呼吸急促的；气喘吁吁的一breathlessly ad 此上气不接下气地；气喘吁吁地血〃假想的；虚构的一 imagination n.想象；想象力；空想；妄想 〃.想象；设想一 imaginable 血”.可以想象的6 7 . analyse 〃.分析;分解— n .短语检测 1 .与……形成对照 2 .扑倒在......上 3 .—再,屡次 4 .支持 5・反对 6 .正相反 7 .错误地 8.如下 9 .摧毁 10 .摆脱控制 11 .据我们所知m .佳句再现1 . We returned home before dark, 又饿。
2 . It _______________3 . The little girl hid inthe dark corner, 里，吓得直发抖。
4. , he is a man of virtue. 据我们所知，他是个品德高尚的人。
1 fear 〃.& /.害怕；恐惧；担忧(1)for fear that以免；唯恐for fear of 唯恐；以免(发生危险)(2)fear to do 害怕做与形成对照 相差甚远 作对比和......形成对比对比起来；与之相比fear for sb./sth.为……担忧 【经典句式】1 fear so.恐怕是这样。
外研版高二英语选修6_名师点睛：M5_单元重难点详解
名师点睛：M5 单元重难点详解[核心单词]1.beneficial adj. 有益的，有用的[经典例句]However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.然而，宽恕是可能的，它会给你的身心健康带来意想不到的益处。
(1)be beneficial to sb对某人有益(2)benefit v. 有利于，受益，获利n. 益处，受益benefit sb/sth 对某人/某物有益benefit from/by 从……中获益(3)for/to the benefit of 为了……的利益be of benefit to sb 对某人有益处①As we know, books are the source of knowledge, and I benefit a great deal from reading.众所周知，书是知识的源泉，我从阅读中受益匪浅。
②A large number of students will benefit from the new teaching method.多数学生将从这个新的教学方法中得益。
③It is said that yoga ____________ human health.＝It is said that yoga ____________ human health.据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大益处。
答案③is of great benefit to；is very beneficial to2.cure vt.治愈，治疗；改正n.治愈，治疗；治疗法[经典例句]An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.预防为主，治疗为辅。
cure sb of sth治好某人的病；改掉某人的……a cure for sth 疾病的治疗方法①The fresh air and exercise ____________ his headache.呼吸新鲜的空气和锻炼把他的头疼病治好了。
高中英语外研版选修6习题-Modules 5～6
Modules 5～6第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．I told you to turn off the lights before you leave the room ________，but you won’t listen.A times and again B．once or againC．over or over D．again and again答案D[句意：我一遍一遍地告诉你离开前关掉灯，但你就是不听。
again and again＝time and again＝now and again＝once and again＝over and over “反复地，一次又一次地”。
] 2．He was ________ to join the army because he was under age.A refused B．lacked C．required D．called答案A[句意：因为不够年龄，他被拒绝参军。
refuse sb to do sth“拒绝某人做某事”，符合句意。
lack“缺少”；require“要求”；call“召”。
]3．Don’t be worried about the small fire in that field. It won’t be long before it ________. A．burns up B．burns down C．burns out D．burns away答案C[句意：不要担心那块地里的那点小火。
不用多久它会烧完自灭。
burn out“(火)燃尽，烧完自灭”，符合句意。
burn up“烧完，烧尽”；burn down “烧成平地”；burn away“烧毁，烧光”。
]4．The writer was ________ in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar. A．absorbing B．attracted C．attracting D．absorbed答案D[句意：作家全神贯注地进行写作，忘了弹去雪茄烟的烟灰。
外研版高中选修六Module5SectionⅡ精品
解析：选A。考查形容词辨析。从语境分析，空
难的幸存者讲述的应该是最后的令人恐惧的时刻
的情况。
2When Frankenstein refuses to create a wife for him
，the monster murders Frankenstein’s brother...
当弗兰肯斯坦拒绝为怪物制造一个妻子时，怪物谋 杀了他的兄弟„„ 品味经典 ①I refuse to take part in anything that’s illegal.
易混辨析 refuse，decline，object，reject
refuse 指坚决、果断或坦率地“拒绝”，refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”为固定搭配。 “反对(某人或某事)”，本身为不及物动词，后 接介词to，后面可以接名词或动词ing形式。
decline 指比较正式地、有礼貌地“谢绝”。 object
(2)contrast“对比；对照”，仅用于比较不同之处
以凸显其差异。在表示“把„„与„„进行对比”
的意思时，可与compare通用。
③I compared the copy with the original，but there was not much difference. 我比较了复印件和原件，但差别不大。 ④Life is compared to the morning dew.
品味经典
①The hotel was completely burnt out. 该旅馆毁于大火。 ②The fire had burnt (itself)out before the fire fighters arrived.
在消防究
短语动词burn out既可作及物动词，也可作不及 物动词，意为“(火)燃尽；烧完自灭”。 归纳拓展
外研版高中英语选修6M5_Reading_and_Vocabulary_重难点精讲练
【经典实用】M5 Reading and Vocabulary 重难点精讲练1．terrify vt.使惊恐；使受惊吓He terrifies everyone who sees him. (P57)他使每个看到他的人害怕。
The thunderstorm terrified the child.雷雨把那个小孩吓坏了。
His sudden appearance terrified them.他突然出现，把他们吓了一跳。
①terrify sb. into doing sth. 胁迫/恐吓某人做某事terrify sb. out of doing sth. 胁迫某人不要做某事②terrified adj.感到害怕的；感到恐惧的be terrified at因……而害怕be terrified of sb./sth. 害怕某人或某物be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做某事be terrified that... 害怕……③terrifying adj. 令人害怕的；令人恐惧的The child was terrified of being left alone in the house.那孩子害怕把他一个人留在家里。
She was terrified at the deafening explosion.她被那震耳欲聋的爆炸声吓了一跳。
The tidal wave formed a terrifying wall of water.海啸形成一堵骇人的水墙。
完成句子①现在，令我们感到最害怕的是我们自己头脑中的想法。
Now, it's the thoughts in our head that ________ us the most.②我害怕坐飞机——我宁愿坐船。
I'm ________ flying. I'd rather go by sea.③他突然出现，把他们吓了一跳。
高中英语外研版选修6习题-5-2VocabularyandReading
Module 5第2课时Ⅰ .短翻1．与⋯⋯相关系________2．与⋯⋯不一样________3．⋯⋯做准________4．一件 ________5．因为惧怕 ________6．予⋯⋯生命________7．屏住呼吸 ________8．至多，不超________9．扑倒在⋯⋯上________10．指的是⋯⋯________答案：1.be connected with 2.differ from 5.with fear 6.give life to 7.hold one's breath3.make preparations for4.a piece ofequipment 8.not more than 9.throw oneself on10.refertoⅡ .达成句子1．开着汽追来追去才把犯人追上。
The criminal was caught ________ ______ ________ ________.2．施用酷刑必文明社会的人所不。
The use of torture must ________ ________ ________ ________.3．他然有罪，只能听任法庭置。
He was clearly guilty and could only ________ ______ ________ the mercy of court.4．在大学，他就了怎予无生命的西生命的奥密。
________ ________ ________ ________， he discovers the secret of how to give life to lifeless matter.5．我在 11 月一个严寒的夜晚初次看到我的作品。
It was ______ ________ ________ ________ ________ that I saw my creation for the first time.答案： 1.after a car chase 2.disgust any civilized person3． throw himself on 4.While studying at university 5.on a cold November night Ⅲ .句改1． Our water is running out of.________________________________________________________________________ 2． It was Dec. 12th that he came back for the Spring Festival.________________________________________________________________________ 3． That was the third time that he has e late for class.________________________________________________________________________ 4． I hope you to get well as soon as possible.________________________________________________________________________ 5． I woke, shaking for fear.________________________________________________________________________to答案： 1.去掉5.for → withⅣ .填空从中所的of 2.Dec. 12th 前加 on 或 that→ when 3.has→ hadA 、 B、 C、 D 四个中出一个最正确答案。
高中英语外研版选修6习题-5-3Grammar
Module 5第3课时Ⅰ .单词拼写1． This so- called translation is pure n ________.2． There is a s________ of truck accidents occurring on the freeway.3． When we b________ ， we draw air into our lungs.4． His white hair was in a sharp c________ to his dark skin.5． The story is i________ ， so we can't believe it.6． Lucy used to be Dave's ________( 未婚妻 )．7． They claimed to have discovered a________ ( 治疗 ) for the disease.8．It's ______________ ( 难以令人相信) that he should have gone to live in such a dangerous country.9． The fresh air is ________ ( 有好处 ) to you.10． At that time in Southern States, blacks were not ____ ( 对待 ) as equal citizens.答案： 1.nonsense 2.sequence 3.breathe 4.contrast 5.imaginary 6.fiancee7.cure 8.incredible9． beneficial10.treatedⅡ .句型变换1． To tell you the truth, I've no money on me.To ________ ________ ， I've no money on me.2． As he didn't know what he should do next, he went to ask his teacher for help.________ ________ what to do, he turned ________ his teacher for help.3． This is the river. I often swam in the river when I was a child.This is the river ______ ________ I ________ ________ swim in my childhood.4． In my opinion, it is beneficial to us.As ______ ______ I can see, it ________ ________.5． You'll have another support in me.________ ________ I ________ will support.6． I wanted it very, very much.I wanted it ________ ________ anything in the world.7． He is likely to win the game.________ is likely ________ he can ________ the other side.8． What are you going to do? Have you made a decision?Have you ________ ________ ________ ________ ？9． When he walked down the street, he heard his name called.________ along the street, he heard someone ________ his name.10． When he came to himself, he found he had been taken to hospital.When he came to himself, he found ______ ________ to hospital.答案： 1.be honest 2.Not knowing; to 3.in which; used to4． far as; benefits us 5.It is; that/who 6.more than7． It, that; beat8.decided what to do9.Walking, calling10． himself, takenⅢ .单项填空从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。
2020高考英语外研版教材知识梳理：选修六Module5
Modul e 5 CloningPart|l _____ 输入必备知识——词句通关............. ...... .... ...........................2 J 狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////I .单词语境记忆1. writ ing sample 写作样本2. A new crisis has arisen 新危机已经出现。
3. fundamental differe nee 根本的区别4. emergency procedures 紧急状况的处理程序5. a more flexible approach 更灵活的方法6. be thought of as a virtue 被认为是一种美德7. an incredible story不可思议的故事8. a row of identical houses 完全一样的一排房子9. compulsory course必修（必须做的，强制的）课程10.imaginary fears 想象中的恐惧".transparent wings 透明的翅膀12.a highly controversial topic 颇有争议的话题n .词性转换与派生记忆1. cure v.治愈—n.药物；疗法；治疗；疗程2. suspect n.嫌疑人—v.怀疑3.insert v.植入，插入—n.（书报的）插页，广告附加页4. murder v.谋杀—n.谋杀；凶杀5. contrast v.对照—n.对比；对照；（摄影或绘画中的）颜色反差，明暗对比6. clone v.克隆—n.克隆动物（或植物）；复制品；仿造品7. fear n.害怕；恐惧—v.害怕；畏惧；惧怕；担心；担忧8. refuse v.拒绝—n.废弃物；垃圾9. terrify v.使惊恐，使受惊吓—terrified adj.恐惧的—terrifyi ng adj.令人恐惧的10. disgust v.使觉得恶心；使厌烦—disgusting adj.使人反感的；讨厌的11. breathe v.呼吸—breath n.呼吸—breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的12. be neficial adj.有益的，有用的—be nefit n.好处，利益13. accompany v.陪伴，陪同—company n.陪伴，做伴—companion n.同伴，伴侣14. analyse v.分析—analysis n.分析15. absorb v.吸收—absorbing adj.吸引人的；引人入胜的16. resist vt.抵抗，忍耐；抵制—resista nt adj.有抵抗力的，抵抗的—resista nee n.抵抗17. regulation n.法规，条例—regulate v.管制，管理，整顿18. violenee n.暴力—violent adj.猛烈的，激烈的『联想记忆』1 .suspect形近词串记①aspect n. 方面②expect v. 期望③inspect v.检查，视察④respect n.& vt.尊敬，尊重2.virtue 相关名词一览①kindness 善良②faith 忠诚③honesty诚实④bravery 勇敢，勇气⑤justice 正义⑥dilige nee勤勉⑦generosity 慷慨3 .“惊恐”表达种种①terrify v.使惊恐②frighte n v.使惊恐③fear n.害怕，恐惧④scare v. 受惊吓⑤afraid adj.害怕的⑥terror n. 恐怖⑦horror n. 恐怖4.含Sist'的单词串记①resist v. 抵抗②in sist v. 坚持③assist v.协助④consist vi. 由...... 组成5•合成名词(v. + adv.)荟萃①breakthrough n.突破②breakdow n n.故障，破损③warm —up n. 热身运动④make—up n. 构成，构造⑤get—together n. 联欢会；聚会⑥takeaway n.外带的食物N门2狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』1. burn out (火)燃尽，烧完自灭，烧毁2. co ntrast with与... 形成对照3. by mistake 错误地4. treat...as把... 当成.. 对待5. knock out摧毁，击倒6. rely on 依靠，依赖7. as follows 女口下8. get out of control 摆脱控制9. throw on eself on...扌卜倒在上10. (be) identical to 和... 一样，与11. break down分解，发生故障12. as far as we know 据我们所知13. bri ng...back to life 使... 复活『词块积累』1. at uni versity 在大学2. by its tiny light 借助它微弱的光3. have terrible dreams 做可怕的梦4. shake with fear因为害怕而颤动5. put out a hand 伸出一只手6. r un out of the room 跑出房间7. valid reasons合理的理由8. un der unknown psychological pressure处于莫名的心理压力下9. throughout their childhood 他们的整个童年10. recover from a disease 从疾病中恢复11. after an accident 事故之后12.open to the public 向公众开放13.in their adult lives 在他们的成年生活中14.in the present day environment 在现在的环境中狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1」t was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time. 我是在11月一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的作品的。
外研版高二英语选修6_知识总结：Module5_词组短语归纳
知识总结：Module5 Cloning词组短语归纳第一部分1. a subject of much discussion 议论的中心2.The reason why…is that....的原因是..3. a terrifying world令人惊恐的世界4.more and more possible越来越有可能5.Its aim is for sb. to do sth.它的目的是让某人做某事6.be born into 出生在…的家庭7.be born with…天生有…8.be happy with=be satisfied with对…感到满意9.in society在社会上10.feel strong emotions 感受到强烈的感情11.than ever比以往12.create life创造生命13.resemble..像….14.have human emotions有人类情感15.resemble: vt.与…相像常用短语：resemble …. in +方面e.g. She resembles her brother in looks.她和她弟弟长得很像。
第二部分1.on a cold November night 在一个寒冷的11月的晚上2.for the first time第一次3.give life to sb.给…生命give sb. life4.contrast with…与…形成对照5.on表示“在某一天的早晨/下午/晚上”，这时表示时间的名词前有形容词修饰。
He returned home on a cold winter night.6.burn (oneself) out=be burnt out 燃尽,烧光e.g. 1) Lacking enough air, the fire was soon burnt out.2) Stop working like this or you will burn yourself out.burn (sth.) down 把(某物)烧得精光e.g. The house was burnt down soon, with nothing left.burn (sth.) to sth. 把(某物)烧成某种状态e.g. The wood was burnt to ashes.contrast with…= be in contrast with..与……形成对比The white wall contrasts with the black carpet.白色的墙壁和黑色的地毯形成对比。
外研版选修六Module5Cloning_知识点课件
23. __b_e_n_ef_i_ci_a_l ___ adj. 有益的，有用的 benefit n. 益处
v. 对……有益 24．____re_s_is_t_____v. 抵抗 resistance n. 抵抗，反抗 25.____a_ri_s_e ______v. (问题，困难等)产生，出现 arose /arisen 过去式/过去分词
【佳句背诵】 1.Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。 2.There is a skeleton in the cupboard. 家家有本难念的经。 3.There is kindness to be found everywhere. 人间处处有温情。 4.All for one, one for all. 人人为我，我为人人。 5.Give someone a rose, and its fragrance remains in your hand. 赠人玫瑰，手留余香。查虚拟语气。句意：这种打印机质量良好。如果它
在第一年中出了毛病，我们将无偿维修。这是在条件句中对
将来情况的虚拟，用should＋动词原形。故选B。
2. (2014·江西九校联考)How nice it__D______if I ________a sister like you! A．was；had B．would be；had had C．would have been；had D．would be；had 解析：题干表达与现在事实相反的内容，根据规则选D项。
1.___m__u_r_d_e_r____ v. 谋杀 2．___r_e_fu_s_e_____ v. 拒绝 3．__c_o_n_t_r_as_t____ v. 对照 4．____r_u_sh______ v. 冲；猛冲 5．___id_e_n_t_ic_a_l___ adj. 完全相同的，同一的 6．____c_u_re______ v. 治愈 7．_f_u_n_d_a_m_e_n_t_al__ adj. 基本的，不可或缺的；重要的 8．__p_r_o_ce_d_u_r_e___ n. 程序 9．_c_on_t_r_o_v_er_s_ia_l__ adj. 有争议的
高中英语 单元要点复习课件5 外研版选修6
4. Many bridges __h_av_e__b_e_e_n_b_u_i_lt__(build) over the river since liberation.
5. Old people must be looked after well and _____sp_o_k_e_n______ (speak) to politely.
“UnfortunatelyW2, computing was not part of our studies at school，”he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare timeP4. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairlyW3 young, anyway.”David addedW4：“I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退休)is a possibilityW5. You never know when the market might disappear.”
3. 警察开始追逐那名谋杀者，他的噩梦开始了。 ______________________________________________ 答 案 ： The policemen had begun to chase after the murderer whose nightmares began.
8. Every possible means __h_as__b_e_e_n_t_ri_e_d_(try), but none proves successful.
2018版高中英语外研版选修6教师用书：Module5模块尾 核心要点回扣含解析
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精错误!核心要点回扣Ⅰ。
重点词汇1.v．使惊恐，使受惊吓→ adj。
感到害怕的→adj。
令人害怕的2。
v．使觉得恶心；使厌烦→ adj。
讨厌的，使人反感的→adj.厌恶的,反感的3。
v．拒绝→n．回绝，拒绝4。
v．呼吸→ n．呼吸5。
adj.有益的，有用的→ n．益处，好处→v．对……有益6.v．抵抗→ n．抵抗，对抗【答案】1。
terrify;terrified；terrifying 2.disgust；disgusting；disgusted 3。
refuse；refusal 4.breathe；breath 5。
beneficial；benefit；benefit 6．resist;resistanceⅡ.重点短语1．burn错误!2.错误!3。
错误!4．break错误!5。
错误!【答案】 1.out；down；up；away；to 2。
with；by/in;in 3。
to;from；of；of 4。
down;up；through；out；into；in 5。
to;on/at；in;of；withⅢ.重点句式1．The novel immediately became very popular and (一致认为）it is one of the best science fiction stories ever written.2．（上大学时）at university，he discovers the secret of how to create life.3．(很显然）some voluntary code of practice among scientists has to be agreed.4．（《勇敢新世界》这本书现在仍然很出名，原因是) it describes a terrifying future world that is becoming more and more possible.【答案】1。
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Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. ______ v．使惊恐，使受惊吓→ ________ adj.受惊吓的→ terror n．恐怖→ terrorism n．恐怖主义2. ________ n．感情；情绪→ emotional adj.有情绪的3．refuse v．拒绝→ _______ n．拒绝4．breath n．呼吸；气息→ _______ v．呼吸；吸入；呼出→ _________ adj.屏息的；呼吸急促的；气喘吁吁的→breathlessly adv.上气不接下气地；气喘吁吁地5._________ adj.假想的；虚构的→ imagination n．想象；想象力；空想；妄想→________ vt.想象；设想→ imaginable adj.可以想象的6._____ vt.抗拒；抑制→ resistance n．抵抗；反抗；反对7．analyse vt.分析；分解→ ________ n. ________(pl.)分析；分解；解析Ⅱ.短语检测1．与……形成对照2．扑倒在……上3．一再，屡次4．支持5．反对6．正相反7．错误地8．如下9．摧毁10．摆脱控制11．据我们所知12．分解13．火燃尽，烧完自灭contrast with throw oneself on…again and againbe forbe againston the contraryby mistakeas followsknock outget out of controlas far as we knowbreak downburn outⅢ.佳句再现1．We returned home before dark, _______________ .我们在天黑前赶回了家，又累又饿。
2．It _______________ to keep animals in cages.把动物圈养在笼中是违背自然的。
3．The little girl hid in the dark corner, _______________ .那个女孩藏在黑暗的角落里，吓得直发抖。
4. ________________ ，he is a man of virtue.据我们所知，他是个品德高尚的人。
四、单词学习1fear n．& v．害怕；恐惧；担忧(1) for fear that 以免；唯恐for fear of 唯恐；以免(发生危险)(2) fear to do 害怕做fear for sb./sth. 为……担忧【经典句式】I fear so.恐怕是这样。
【活学活用】(1) I ______ the safety of those mountain climbers in this sudden bad weather.在这突如其来的坏天气里，我真担心那些登山运动员们的安全。
(2) Helen _________ out alone at night.海伦害怕晚上单独出去。
(3) He told us to keep quiet ___________ we might disturb others.他让我们保持安静，以免打扰别人。
2beneficial adj.有益的，有用的(1)be beneficial to sb./sth.＝be of benefit to sb./sth. 对某人或某事有用或有利(2) benefit v. 对……有利，使受益n. 优势；益处，利益benefit from 从……中受益for one’s benefit＝for the benefit of sb.为了某人的利益【活学活用】1．根据汉语意思完成句子The fresh air __________________________ you.新鲜的空气对你有好处。
2．单项填空The new policy will ________ the elders a lot—people over 65 can take buses free of charge.A．encourage B．support C．approve D．benefit【解析】 D本题考查动词辨析。
根据句意“这项政策会使老人们从中受益”，对比四个选项“鼓励”、“支持”、“批准，赞同”及“使……受益”可知答案D合适。
3contrast v．对照，对比n．对比；明显不同，反差(1) contrast with…与……形成对照contrast sharply 相差甚远(2) make a contrast 作对比in contrast with/to… 和……形成对比by contrast 对比起来；与之相比【活学活用】(1)His action _____________________ his promises.他的行动与诺言形成鲜明的对照。
(2)The company lost 7 million yuan this quarter _________________ a profit of 6.2 million yuan a year earlier.这家公司本季度亏损了700万元，与去年同期620万元的盈利形成了对照。
4cure v．治疗；治愈n．(a medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieve pain)疗法；治疗(1) cure sb. of sth. 治疗/改掉某人的疾病/恶习(2) a cure for sth. 对……的疗法【活学活用】(1)The doctor ________________ .这个医生治愈了她的咳嗽。
(2) His parents _____________________________ .他的父母使他改掉了吸烟的恶习。
5resist v．(to express opposition through action or words)抵抗(1) can’t resist doing sth. 忍不住做某事(2) resistance n. 抵抗，反抗；抵抗力(3) resistant adj. &n.抵抗的，反对的；抵抗者，反对者be resistant __ sth. 对……抵抗的【活学活用】(1) I _______________________ the secret.我忍不住告诉了他这个秘密。
(2)Elderly people are not always ___________ change.老年人并非总是抵制变化。
6absorb v．吸收be absorbed in 沉浸于【活学活用】He ________________________ that he didn’t even notice me come in.他是那么沉浸于他的书中以至于没有注意到我进来。
7arise v．(to come into existence; take on form or shape)(问题、困难等)发生，出现【易混辨析】rise，arise，raise 和 arouse(1) rise 是不及物动词，为一般用语，表示“渐渐上升”，也可表示“起立”、“起身”。
(2) arise 也是不及物动词，含义比rise正规得多，当作“由……引起或产生”讲时，后接from或out of。
(3) raise 为及物动词，意为“举起，使升高；提升，提拔；提出；抚养”等。
(4) arouse意为“唤起”。
如arouse one’s interest/sympathy“唤起某人的兴趣、同情心”。
【活学活用】用rise, arise, raise和arouse的适当形式填空(1) Children in school _____their hands to answer questions.(2) Accidents often _____ from carelessness.(3) The sun _____ in the east and sets in the west.(4) I had asked everyone to _____ questions in advance of the meeting.五、短语学习1by mistake错误地(1)make a mistake 犯错误 (2) mistake A for B 误把A 当成B【活学活用】She _______________ for her twin sister.她常被误认为是她的孪生姐姐/妹妹。
2break down分解；出故障；失败；垮掉；情不自禁地哭起来break in 闯入，强行进入；打断，插嘴 break into 强行进入；突然……起来【活学活用】根据语境用break短语的适当形式填空(1) I could tell the story much more easily if you didn’t _______ so often.(2) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have ___________ with no agreement reached.(3)The robber __________ the bank，trying to take away some money.(4)She __________ and wept when she heard the news.六、句型学习…it is generally agreed that it is one of the best science fictio n stories ever written.……这本小说被认为是写得最好的科幻小说之一。
句型公式It is generally agreed that…大家普遍认为……【相关拓展】It’s generally/widely/universallyacknowledged/believed/thought/recognized/accepted that…【活学活用】______________________ the harder you work，the moreprogress you will make. (agree)大家普遍认为，你越努力，取得的进步就越大。
课后练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She is good at hiding her e_______ .So we don’t know much about her real feelings.2．Certain courses are compulsory; others are o_______ .3．I must ask you to _________ (陪伴)me to the police station.4．The improvement in sales figures had a _________ (有益的)effect on the company as a whole.5．The smell of the fish _________ (使觉得恶心) me.Ⅱ.选词填空make a sound， identical to， on the contrary， by mistake， cure of1．Tom must have taken your dictionary __________ .2．You didn’t bother me. ______________ ，I liked your company.3．90% of patients can be ________ the disease.4．Your appearance is __________ hers.5．So absorbed was he that we didn’t dare to ____________ .Ⅲ.单项填空1．[2011·江西卷] You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ________ as you expect.A．run out B．break out C．work out D．put out 【解析】 C考查动词短语辨析。