高考英语复习短文改错热点突破与达标测试
高中英语短文改错专题练习40篇(附答案及解析)
高中英语短文改错专题练习40篇(附答案及解析)短文改错(每篇文章共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(1)Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9:00 a.m., I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me. At 10:00, we went to cinema. The film was called The Earthquake of Tangshan but some people were waiting outside the booking office. It took us about two hours to see it. Having been seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some of my friends even burst into tear. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing.What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier.(2)Dear Mary,Our city had changed a lot in the past 5 years. Firstly, more high buildings have appeared, that are modern and beautiful. Many overpasses have set up, so it has become very convenient for people to travel. However, many families have got car of their own. The people’s life here has become rich or colorful. People can enjoy themselves traveling on the holiday. To my delighted, I can taste delicious food of different countries. And now it is easy for me to keep touch with you than before, for I can email you in my office.Yours,Christine(3)Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now wheneverI am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.(4)Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.(5)Dear manager,I’m one of your customer. The day before yesterday I bought a walkman in your shop. Before I left, I do check it carefully and everything was all right. When I got home, therefore, I found a fault with it. The problem is what the “Play” doesn’t work at all. Probable it’s not your fault and so is mine. Anyhow, I can’t solve the problem in person.You see, a walkman is of great useful for me to learn English and I cannot wait for too long before this problem is solved. Hopefully you will deal with the walkman without delay, when you accept my letter.Hoping to hear of you in the earliest possible time!Your sincerely,Li Hua(6)Dear Jim,I am so exciting that you will come to China. I will free from December 18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with you. I’ll meet you at the airport and then you will take No.8 bus for my home. You worry about the weather here in your email. In fact, the weather here is quite different from it in your city. It isn’t very cold, but you needn’t bring many clothes with you. During your stay here, I’ll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks. I am sure we will have greatly fun together.I’m looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,John(7)Dear Miss Li,I’m one of your student in Class Six, Senior Three. Nowadays I meet a great many difficulties when studied English. To begin with, it is very difficult of me to memorize a large number of new words. In addition, grammar is too complex to understand, that has influenced my English writing seriously. And my performance on reading and correcting are notsatisfying. Faced with such a dilemma, you hope that you can give me a hand. Would you provide me with some effectively approaches? Secondly, I believe that I will have good command of what you teach, if you will slow down your speed in the class. There is no doubt whether I will achieve great progress in English learning with your assistance.Thank you.Yours,Wang Min(8)Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.(9)Nowadays there was a kind of language called Web language. Some people even speak Chinese mixed in English words. This is a phenomenon which is worth think about. Some people think it makes no difference in helping people learn English. Besides, it will ruin the Chinese language. However, the others, especially the youngsters, are fond this new language. They think it of special help in expressing them. What’s more, it may make the language to have more uses. In my opinions, it’s no good using this kind of language. It may be popular, and you may also get others confusing.(10)Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students were paying less and less attention to handwriting.According to a recently survey, many students don’t want to improve their handwriting for various reason. 52 percent of them think that they can just use a computer, so it is no need to waste time improving our handwriting. 32 percent believe that they are too busy with the study that they have no time to practising, and 16 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.As the saying went, writing style shows the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is great benefit, especially for students. Therefore, in my opinion, the more importance should be attached to handwriting from now on.(11)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.(12)We were assigned a composition but I was in good mood for it until this morning. It is Sunday today, so I had a good sleep. When I get up, I had a strong desire do something. So I set about doing the toughest thing -- writing a composition. I had an extreme quick head and a good idea upon other rushed into my mind. Before long I typed about 500 words. I skimmed through my work and was quite satisfying. It should be another model composition. I stretched myself, intend to polish it after a rest, so something unexpected had happened: the power failed suddenly. And I forgot to save the file!(13)My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.(14)Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne's friend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.Li Hua(15)You can not imagine what a dream I had last night. I dreamed that I took part in a race. At first, I could not to run very fast and fell behind. So I didn't lose heart and kept run. All the students on the playground cheer me on,"Come on! "I was so encouraged that I ran faster and fast till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if I were flying like a superman. In an end, I got to the finishing line first.I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time,I woke up and found me still in bed!(16)It has been half a year after we parted. How I miss you all! It is you who always accompanied with me when l was homesick. It was very kind of you to make me feel at home and cooked such delicious food for me.Last night I had a dream. It was like this: I'm delighted to learn that you' re coming to travel in China and you need a English guide. I eager to get round China with you but I have to prepare me for the coming National Speech Contest. It isso a good chance that I can't afford to miss it. Feeling sweet and bitterly,I can't help crying.So, why not come to visit China one day? I really look forward to be your guide.(17)I was a newly qualified foot-health practitioner(执业者). One day I was in the phone to a female patient recently, go over the details of an appointment. I careful wrote down her address, phone number and the set time in case of I forgot. We were just finished the conversation when she said, “I hope you don’t mind, so I have a rather strange question.” “of course”I reply.“ Go right ahead.” “Well,” said a lady nervously, “I was wondering if they offered discounts because I only have one leg.” Feeling that the lady extremely serious, I said yes without hesitation.(18)Li Ming and Wang Ying are two student of Senior Three. They both work hard but they have similar learning methods. Li Ming often sleeps in class instead of listen to the teachers. As result, he misses lots of points that the teachers make and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. So he has to stay up lately and doesn't get enough sleep. However, Wang Ying has quite a different way of learning. She listens attentively and tries to catch everything which the teachers say in class. Because of this, she spends more time doing her homework, which makes it possible for her go to bed early. In my opinion, Wang Ying learns more effective in class and has more free time to enjoy herself, so I prefer to her learning method.(19)My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.(20)I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.(21)When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing in the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had studied atall at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test.I went through the test for many times but I could only answer three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.(22)I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent students in our class.Clever as she is, but she works very hard.We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk .One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when she smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbor’s house .She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbor was very thankful for her help.(23)Once a king asked an artist to paint a picture by him. He told the artist he didn’t want to any shadows in picture, just sunshine. When the king saw the finish picture, he was disappointed. Without shadows, everything in the picture looked flat or unreal. The point of the story was that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a completely picture, just as we need both rain and sun to have a living world. People, too, needs both sadness and happiness. We often learn important lesson during sad times. So when we feel sad, we should try to think about that we might learn from the experience.(24)I went to the Summer Palace last week.At the gate I happened to meet some American tourists.I greeted to them in English and then we began to chat.I got know that they were college students traveling in China.Most of them were fond with Chinese medicine.They are busy taking pictures and were much impressed with the changes that had been taken place in the past few years.After that, we went boating on a lake and having a good time.We exchanged our email address so that we could write to each other in the future.They thanked us again and again.I was very glad to have chance to practicing my oral English..(25)I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng’s parents invited I to spend a couple of wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Meng came see me every day. Then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much, but we’ve kept writing to each other.(26)This is a story told by my father: “When I was boy,the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just couldn’t wait the Spring Festival dinner. As I was about take a piece from a cooked duck, I saw Grandma in the kitchen looking at me. Shake her head, she said, ‘It isn't a good time to do that, dear.’ At once I apologize and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.”(27)Dear Editor,I'm writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident. Several days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from the market.After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale.Fortunate, one of their friends found the accident and immediately called an ambulance, which carried them quickly to a hospital.After several hours' treatment they finally escaped with death.As some illegal businessmen only interested in making profits to become rich quickly, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures.Nor do they care about which happens to consumers.They shall be charged by law.Meanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the important of food safety and begin taking action together to make sure food is safe.Li Hua(28)Manager,I am an exchange student from China. Yesterday, I went to your cinema to see a film. The film was very well, but I did not enjoy it because there were some problem in the cinema.First, the film was delayed as there were so much advertisements at the beginning. It was rather annoyed. Second, the sound of the film was too loud that I could hardly bear. The EXIT signs could not be seen clearly, which presented potential safety problems. If something terribly should happen, it will be difficult for people to get out quickly.As a visitor to your city, I’m disappointed with my experience in your cinema. I am writing a letter in the hope that you can consider on these problems and make some improvements.Yours faithfully,Li Hua(29)Dear Jim,I'd like to tell you something more about our school sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6th, it was a fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers attended it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 100-meters race. He finished the race in 12.6 seconds and broke the school record. The sports meeting was really success. That was because we were all trying to do my best.Although I was not one of the winner, I was proud of that we had done.Looking forward to receive your letter.Yours,Li Ping(30)Dear Lucy,I am very excited to learn that you’re coming to Xi’an for travel. Both my parent miss you a lot. So is our friend, Ruby. April is best time of the year to visit Xi’an. There is only a few rain and the weather is neither too hot or too cold. There are so many places I wanted to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer in the local charity. When you come, you can stay with ourselves. My house is about three kilometers far away from Xi’an Moslem Street where is full of local foods.Best regards,Janet(31)Abby,How are you? I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you.I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. Two hundreds and twenty students took the exam for it, but only a few are chosen. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there.They say it is too far away that they will worry about me. They can't imagine a girl of my age live alone. They advise me to study in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue on living with them. How can I persuade them to accepting the fact that I have grown up?Best Wishes,Jane(32)Dear David,I am an university student. I once thought life at the university must be excellent, but now I changed my mind. I have three roommates, and I was the last one move into the dormitory. Last term, I got along peacefully and happy. But I find they are not willing to be with me now. They don’t talk with me, and they’ve become cold towards me. Many time, I wanted to talk with them about how I felt like, but I failed to find an opening. When leaving alone, I always recall this sadness. But I am an honest student. Why don’t I win true friendship?(33)Good morning, everyone!I feel great honored to be here to give a speech. The topics of my speech today is “Thoughts on becoming a grown-up.” As child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could do whichever I liked. Now I am a grown-up, but I find things do not go as expect. Although I can enjoy more freedom, but I also realize being a grown-up not only mean this, but also more responsibilities. I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life less meaningful. To reach the goal, I must try my best to pass the college entrance examination and be admitted with a key university. Thank you for your listen.(34)I used to feel I was the sun in my family.But when my cousin was born,everyone pays more attention to her.So I disliked her and couldn’t get along well with her. With time went on,I realized how ridiculous I have been at that time.I tried to find a proper time to apologize.When my cousin’s family came to my home a few day ago,I took my cousin to play outside.In the way to the playground.I bought much snacks for her.Then we began chat.When we talked about their childhood,suddenly,I said“sorry”gently.She was silently,so I thought that she hadn’t heard me clearly.But after while she said:“Don’t say that.In my memory,you are always friendly.”(35)From the picture, we can see that there are many students are wearing glasses, that is, they are short-sighted. As we all know, which is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, don’t keep your eyes work for a long time. You’d better have rest after you have studied an hour or so. Second, pay much attention to the following. Don’t read under the sun or in a poorly light; don’t read in bed or in a moved bus. Third, do eye exercise every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight. But last you should have enough sleep. Only you obey the rules above can you prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted.(36)Dear Li Hua,I’m familiar to your situation. As computers become more and more popular, some students cannot help play online games and chatting. It is not only a problem of wasting time, but serious problem for their future! What you should do at first is to find out what make her addicted to computer games. Lack of love from parents? Poor score? Then having a heart-to-heart talk with her. Secondly, you should help herself with her study to build up her confidence and make her interesting in it. Thirdly, find something else for her to do instead computer games. Your efforts will surely help change her life.Yours,Jack(37)V olunteers WantedThe Voluntary Service Club of our school will set up on March 25th. The main purpose of it is to call on and organize students to serve for society better and develop our ability to cooperate to others. The volunteers are required to work at weekends to visit the elderly in the nursing homes in our city, keep public places clean and offer some guidances to the passengers in some stations and so on. The students which are healthy, patience, warm-hearted and willing to help others are welcome to join the club. Whether you are interested and want to become a member of it, please sent your application to the Students’ Union before March 15th. The office of the Students’ Union will contact the choosing candidates for a interview in a few days.March 8thThe Students’ Union(38)My parents have decided to take me to Britain for a visit. I am excited, hope to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English. Secondly, there are many attractions in which interest me a lot, among which is Big Ben. Besides, football, that is popular in England, is my favorite sport. I had been dreaming of watching live football match there, but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in London. I will probable meet her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time.(39)A high school in England has been issued a new policy to allow students to sleep longer on the mornings. It is introducing a 1:30 –7:00 pm timetable in September. It will become an only school in Britain start lessons in the afternoon. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new hours should help students get higher grade. He said a research on neuroscience (神经学) show students’ productivity increases unless they can sleep longer in the mornings. Mr. Holloway said, “We want to get students into an environment that they can get quality sleep and their bodies are functioning good.” He adds, “It's about what works in our community.”(40)Last Tuesday,the Students’ Union in our school advised that Senior Three students shall do something specially for their parents on their 18th birthdays. All the students are active in responding it and most of them have come up with their ideas.Some choose to write a letter saying it’s best way to express their appreciations as well as love for their parents. Others will prefer to cook a big meal to show that they have already grown up. As for me, I want to do up hair and wash feet for my parents. By doing which my parents have been doing for me I can really know how much they have devoted to bring me up. Being 18 years old mean that we should learn to be independent and that we should be responsible for us.短文改错专题参考答案【技巧点拨】短文改错要做好,常见类型要记牢。
高考英语一轮复习讲练测:短文改错(测) (含高考真题)(解析版)
第20讲短文改错(测)时间:45分钟满分:50分(每题1分)姓名__________ 得分________假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(一)、(2022·全国·高考真题)We all know that cycling is a greatly exercise. A doctor tells me people who lives the longest are dancers and cyclists. Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise. Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air pollution. Just see how cars have been taken over our cities. They often run at high speeds, what may put our lives in danger. And there were traffic jams, too. Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。
短文改错15篇(含答案)--备战高考英语名校模拟汇编(全国卷专用)
短文改错15篇1.(2024·宁夏银川·二模)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before get into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor orders. Once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot that what he had said to me altogether. She kept repeating the words. “Speeding up!” “Slow down!” “Turn left!” I was so nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, he asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle on the road.2.(2024·四川成都·一模)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语短文改错练习题30题(带答案)1. I have a good news to tell you.A. have a good newsB. have good newsC. has a good newsD. has good news答案:B解析:原句中“news”是不可数名词,不能用“a”修饰,句子主语是“I”,谓语动词用“have”。
这里考查了名词单复数和主谓一致的知识点。
2. She run to school every day last year.A. runB. runsC. ranD. running答案:C解析:句中有“last year”,表示过去的时间,动词要用一般过去式,“run”的过去式是“ran”。
考查了动词时态。
3. My sister is more taller than me.A. is more tallerB. is tallerC. are tallerD. are more taller答案:B解析:“tall”的比较级是“taller”,不需要用“more”来修饰比较级。
这里考查了形容词比较级的用法。
4. There are a lot of informations in this book.A. are a lot of informationsB. is a lot of informationsC. are a lot of informationD. is a lot of information答案:D解析:“information”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,句子主语是“a lot of information”,谓语动词用“is”。
考查了名词单复数和主谓一致。
5. He doesn't his homework every day.A. doesn't his homeworkB. don't do his homeworkC. doesn't do his homeworkD. don't his homework答案:C解析:一般现在时的否定句,主语是“He”,助动词用“does”,后面的动词要用原形“do”。
高考英语一轮复习短文改错训练题(含答案)
高考英语一轮复习短文改错训练题(含答案)1.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday, when I complained with my mom about too little entertainment, she share the story of her youth with me. In the 1980s, neither iPads nor smartphones were invented. Each time when evenings approached, the children around would crowd into the only house where had a television. We stared at the small screen until the program ended. Parent would make every effort to drag their children to bed when it was getting lately. But now, iPads and smartphones have taken place of televisions. No wonder my mom always says we are the generation growing up in a honey jar. After listen to my mom's story I felt lucky to live so a happy and comfortable life. 2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语短文改错练习题30题含答案解析1. I go to school by bike every day. But yesterday I walked to school.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案解析:C。
此句中yesterday 表明是过去的时间,所以动词要用过去式,went 正确。
go 和goes 是一般现在时,going 是现在分词形式,不符合此语境。
涉及的语法规则是一般过去时的用法。
2. She often read books in the library.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案解析:B。
often 表明是一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式reads。
read 是原形,reading 是现在分词,to read 是动词不定式,均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。
3. We will go to the park tomorrow if it doesn't rain.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. go答案解析:A。
if 引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,主句用一般将来时will go。
goes 是第三人称单数现在时,went 是过去式,go 是原形,均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是条件状语从句中主将从现的用法。
4. I am reading a book when he came in.A. am readingB. was readingC. readD. reads答案解析:B。
when 引导的时间状语从句中came 是过去式,所以主句要用过去进行时was reading。
am reading 是现在进行时,read 是原形或过去式,reads 是第三人称单数现在时,均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是过去进行时的用法。
5. He has finished his homework already.A. has finishedB. have finishedC. finishedD. finishes答案解析:A。
高考英语短文改错集训2及答案解析
高考英语-短文改错集训(二)【专项突破】短文改错假定英语课上老师规定同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同窗写的下列作文。
文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一种单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一种漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多出的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Passage 1Last month, the 18th Foreign Language Speech Competition was successfully held in our boarding school. Luckily, the Students’Union organize an English Speech Competition. At first I didn’t show some interest and wasn’t very much confident. Then my English teacher Mr. Smith encouraged me. Inspiring by my teacher, I signed up for the competition and made fully preparations for it. Two weeks later the time I had been looking forward to coming and it was his turn. Glancing at my teacher’s smiling face, I built up my confidence. Much to my delight, the result was announced and I was one of the winner. But my teacher’s encouragement, I couldn’t have won the first prize. I’m proud of Mr. Smith or the wonderful experien ce.Passage 2As is known to all, drunk driving in the road traffic safety is strictly prohibited. Unluckily, I saw a traffic accident on my way home on last night. A car hit a motorbike. The motorbike driver was bad hurt and sent to hospital. After a while, the traffic police came. Under the help of the people who witnessed the accident, the police found out a truth. The driver of the car was drinking and his car went out of control. At last he was taken to the police station. All the people there think the car driver was to blame for this accident.Which is reported in the news reports, drunk driving should be treated more seriously. It often causes many people lose their lives, such as the accident that happened in Hangzhou and Chengdu. It is high time that we prevent drunk driving.Passage 3Dear Sir/Madam,I write this letter to you to draw your attention to my complaint about your service. A few days ago, I joined a three-days trip to E-mei Mountain in your travel agency. I found a little differences between your advertisement and action. As you say, you will provide a largeair-conditioned bus, but we only rode in a shabby bus with any air conditioner. Yes, you served us lunch, and the food tasted terribly and some even with sand. We didn’t enjoy any kind of shower. In fact, we only bathe in cold water. As for sightseeing, the guide took us to several expensive souvenir shops, what wasted us much time. As the result, two scenery spots were finally left unseen. We do hope something can done to prevent such things happen again.Passage 4As we all know, playing is one of man's itself characteristics. Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over the world men and woman, boys and girls enjoy sports. Since many years ago, many adults and children have call their friends together to spend hours, even days play games. One of reasons why people like to play is that sports help them to move happily. In other words, they help to keep people strong and health. If people are playing games, they move a lot of. Having fun with their friends make them happy. Many people enjoy sports by watch others play. So that is why sports are good activities for people’s health.Passage 5Last Sunday I went shopping with my father. We have a lot of things to buy. We drove to the center of the city and stopped our car in the front of the shop. An hour late, we came back to the car. But it was strange that we couldn’t open the door. So we asked the policeman for help. It was glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angrily. ‘How are you doing with my car?’ We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you think we did then? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again.Passage 6Yesterday, it was just on the point of big shopping this season. Li Mei goes to a store to return a shirt without carrying the receipt(收据).When she got there,she refused. The salesman said that he wouldn’t take it back if she showed him the receipt. Thinking it was no way out,Li Mei put the shirt back in her bag and left. Suddenly two shop guard stopped her and began tosearch for her. They found the shirt in the bag and looked at it careful. Many eyes were staring at her, what made Li Mei very embarrassing. Luckily, a salesman came up in time and she was allowed to go.Passage 7Changes create happiness. Fortunately, great changes have been taken place in my village.Ten years ago, the small and low houses, which lie on the north of the lake, produced much waste.As the result, the lake was serious polluted.To the west was a sandy field, that was the source of dust.Better still, a brickyard on the southwest side of the lake used up a great deal good soil.Now poor house have been replaced by green trees and the brickyard by tall buildings.The sandy field that the villagers used to ploughing has been covered with fruit trees.On the lake the villagers often spend his spare time boating and fishing.高考英语-短文改错集训(二)答案与解析Passage 1本文是一篇励志小故事。
高三英语一轮复习收尾二轮专题突破检测 查漏补缺效果
短文改错(建议用时: 40分钟)下面短文中有10处语言错误。
请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每句不超过两个错误;2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
1I was a honest child indeed. I didn’t dare to tell lies because of my eyes often let the secret out. I remembered telling a lie to my parents, and I could hard fix eyes on my father’s face, let alone my mother’s eyes. I glanced here and there, up and down nervous. However, after I came to Beijing, I no longer have to worry about my nervous eyes because everything I wanted to speak was sent by letter. I found myself often tell small lies. I wrote “I’m well in Beijing.I enjoy the food selling at the university. And at weekends, I often buy fried chickens or pork to eat. ”2(2013·成都模拟) There were many people on the bus and no vacant seats. When a woman got off, a man near the door attempted to rise, but she had forced him back into his seat. “Thank you, ”she said, “but please don’t do that. I am perfect able to stand. ”“But, madam, let me. . . ”began the man. “I ask you to keep your seat, ”interrupted a woman with the hands on her shoulders. So the man tried to rise, and said, “Madam, will you kindly permit me to. . . ? ”“No, no, ”said the woman and again force him back. At last the man managed to get up, say, “Madam, you carried me three block beyond my house. I wanted get off. ”3(2013·昆明模拟) My friendship with Yang Qing began when we meet in our school photo club. From then on webecame good friend. We had common interest in basketball and often shared their experience about photographing. On weekends we rode to play the basketball together. Now in Senior 3, we seldom play together, or still keep in touch and encourage each other. With the entrance exam comes near, I’m worried about what my life will like as we may go to different universities. But now what doesn’t worry me any more bec ause I know just as the old saying goes: Truly friendship will always live on no matter where far apart we are.4(2013·乌鲁木齐模拟) Chocolate is many people favorite food. People often use pencils to write or draw with. It’s difficult to put those two different things together. And some people made chocolate pencils in Japan. They are becoming more and more popular among chocolate lover all over the world. You can use them to write or draw with, but you can only eat them. The sweetly pencils are not only in the shape of real pencils, but also have a special“pencil sharpener”comes with them. You can use them to sharpen the chocolate pencils and putting the shavings on cakes or other desserts. Maybe this is a good news for child who enjoy chewing on the ends of their pencils.答案解析1答案:I was a honest child indeed. I didn’t dare to tell lies because of my eyes often letanthe secret out. I remembered telling a lie to my parents, and I could hard fix ∧eyeshardly myon my father’s face, let alone my mother’s eyes. I glanced here and there, up and down nervous. However, after I came to Beijing, I no longer have to worry about mynervously hadnervous eyes because everything I wanted to speak was sent by letter. I found myselfsayoften tell small lies. I wrote “I’m well in Beijing. I enjoy the food selling at the telling solduniversity. And at weekends, I often buy fried chickens or pork to eat. ”chicken1. 【解析】将第一句中的a改为an。
高中英语高考复习名校短文改错模考练习(共5题,附参考答案)
高考英语短文改错模考练习班级考号姓名总分一、2023届四川省达州市高三下学期第二次诊断性测试英语试题第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The sun finally comes out after a whole week of rainy days. How fine weather it was! My friend, Wei Hua, and I was very happy. We agreed play basketball together in the nearby stadium. We went there b y bike, with our basketball is tied on Wei Hua’s bike. On our way, we kept sing and telling stories. However, we both felt so exciting that we didn’t notice the ball suddenly fall off. At the stadium gates, we sadly found it was gone. I got angrily and even had words with Wei Hua. I can never forgive me when I think of that day.二、2023届四川省德阳市高中英语质量监测考试(二)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语短文改错专项训练(含答案-word版)
高考英语短文改错专项训练(含答案)1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错(10 分)M.uncl.i.th.owne.o..restauran.clos.t.tha..liv..Thoug.no.ver.bi.,bu.th.restauran.i. popula.i.ou.are..I.i.alway.crowde.wit.customer.a.mea.time..Som.peopl.eve.ha.t. wai.outsid.M.uncl.tell.m.tha.th.ke.t.hi.succes.i.honest.Ever.da.h.make.sur.tha.fr in.fo.cooking.M.uncl.say.tha.h.neve.dream.be comin.ric.i.th.shor.perio.o.time.Instead.h.hope.tha.ou.busines.wil.gro.steady.2.【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)ing.M.classmate.an..ar.talkin.abou.ho.t.d.durin.th.holi forta bl.bu.ther.i.n.nee.t.spen.money.Bu.i.tha.case.w.wil.lear.littl.abou.world.I.w.g .o..tri.abroad.w.ca.broade.yo.vie.an.gai.knowledge.w.canno.ge.fro.books.S om.classmate.sugges.w.ca.g.t.place.o.interes.nearby..though.tha.i.i..goo.id ea.I.doe.no.cos.many.ye.w.ca.stil.lear..lot.3.【2016·全国新课标III】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分).Th.teenag.yea.fro.1.t.1.wer.th.mos.difficul.tim.fo.m..The.wer.als.th.bes.an.wor s.year.i.m.lif..A.th.first..though..kne.everythin.an.coul.mak.decision.b.yourself.However.m.parent.didn’.see.t.thin.such.The.alway.tel.m.wha.t.d.an.h o.t.d.it.A.on.tim...eve.fel.m.parent.couldn’.understan.m.s..hope..coul.b.fr eel.fro.them..showe.the..wa.independen.b.wea.strang.clothes.No..a.leavi st..wil.b.o.m.own.bu..stil.wan.t.hav.m.parent.t.tur.t.wh eneve.nee.help.4.【2016·四川】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)I.i.Mother’.Da.today.Thoug.it’..wester.festival.it’.popula.i.Chin.now. Mo.ha..full-tim.job.s.sh.ha.t.d.mos.o.th.houseworks.Sh.i..grea.mother.Bot.Da. o..planne.t.d.somethin.o.Mother’.Day.W.ge.u.earl.i.th.morning.Da.cleane.th. house.an.the.wen.o.shopping.Whe.h.cam.back..foun..bunc.o.flower.i.he.hand. .aske.Mo.t.sta.i.th.sittin.roo.an..cooke.i.kitchen.Th.dishe.wha..cooke.wer.Mom ’.favoritiest.A.dinner.w.sai.t.her.“Happ.Mother’.Day!”Mo.wa.gratefu.an.moving.5.【2016·浙江】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分).Whe..wa..ver.youn.children.m.fathe.create..regula.practic..remembe.wel.year.l ate.Ever.tim.h.arrive.hom.a.en.o.th.da.,we’.gree.he.a.th.door.H.woul.as.wh.w..The.h.an.m.mothe.woul.hav.ha..drin.whil.sh.prep are.dinne.an.the.woul.tal.abou.hi.da.an.hers.Whil.the.chat.m.fathe.woul.lif.m.s iste.an.m.u.t.si.i.th.to.o.th.fridge.I.wa.bot.excite.an.frightenin.t.b.u.there!My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.2015年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错1.【2015·陕西】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)s.week..wante.t.d.anythin.specia.fo.hi.a.hi.retireme n.party.M.mu.make.th.bette.biscuit.i.th.world.s..decid.t.as.he.fo.help.Mu.taug h.m.som.basi.ste.o.baking..insiste.o.doin.mos.o.th.bakin.myself..though.th.bis cuit.wer.reall.well.M.onl.mistak.wa.tha..droppe.som.o.th.floo.afte..wa.packin.t he.up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter! 2.【2015·四川】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want sharewith you some of theproblems I have been experiencing.s.time..mad.thre.ne.frien.here.W.han.ou.togethe.durin.lunc.andafte.school.We'v.bee.spendin..lo.o.tim.sin.i.karaok.bars.It'.bee.thre.Saturdays no.an.i.reall.cost.m.many.An..starte.t.se.thi.a..time—wastin.activity.I.fac.,.don’.lik.t.g.anymore.s.I’.afrai.I’l.los.thei.friendship.Ho.d.yo.thin..shoul.do.I.yo.ar.m.,woul.yo.tal.t.him?Please help with me and give me some advice.G race3.【2015·浙江】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)M.ol.classroo.wa.interestin.becaus.thre.sid.o.th.classroo.wer.mad.fro.glass..enjoye.si.clos.t.th.window.an.lookin.a.th.view.O.th.left-han.sid.o.th.class..coul.eas.se.th.footbal.field.I.th.mornings.i.wa.ful.o.student.exercising.Th.vie.fro.th.bac.o.th.classroo.i.als.splendid.Clos.t.th.schoo.ther.wa..beautifu.par.wit.man.tree.aroun.them.Farthe.i.th.distance..coul.no.enjo.th.vie.o.snow.mountains.O.th.ri gh.sid.o.th.clas.wa.th.road..wa.alway.intereste.t.se.th.driver.i.hurr.i.th.morning. Th.positio.o.th.classroo.wit.it.vie.mad.m.fel.lik..wa.dreaming.I..wa.onl..chil.wh e..studie.i.tha.classroom..wil.neve.forge.it.4.【2015·新课标全国II】On.da..littl.Ton.wen.t..shoppin.cente.wit.hi.parent.I.wa.ver.crowded.Ton.sa..to. o..sho.window.H.like.i.s.ver.muc.tha.h.quickl.walke.int.th.shop.Afte.look.a.th.t o.fo.som.time.h.turne.aroun.an.foun.wher.hi.parent.wer.missing.Ton.wa.scare. ter.T on.sa.parents.Mo.said,“Ho.nic.t.se.yo.again.Da.an..wer.terribl.worried..Ton.promise.he.tha.thi.woul. neve.happe.again.5.【2015·新课标全国I】Whe..wa..child..hope.t.liv.i.th.city..thin..woul.b.happ.there.No..a.livin.i..city.bu.. mis.m.hom.i.countryside.Ther.th.ai.i.clea.o.th.mountain.ar.green.Unfortunatel y.o.th.developmen.o.industrialization.th.environmen.ha.bee.polluted.Lot.o.st udie.hav.bee.show.tha.globa.warmin.ha.alread.becom..ver.seriousl.problem.T h.air.w.breath.i.i.gettin.dirtie.an.dirtier.Muc.rar.animal.ar.dyin.ou..W.mus.foun. way.t.protec.you.environment.I.w.fai.t.d.s.,we’l.liv.t.regre.i..2014年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错1.Correctio.1(2014课标全国Ⅰ)Nearl.fiv.year.before.an.wit.th.hel.b.ou.father.m.siste.an..plante.som.cherr.tom atoes(圣女果)i.ou.bac.garden.Sinc.then—fo.al.thes.year—w.ha.bee.allowin.tomatoe.t.self-see.wher.the.please.A.result.th.plant.ar.growi n.somewhere.Th.fruit.ar.smal.i.size.bu.juic.an.taste.Ther.ar.s.muc.tha.w.ofte.sh ar.the.wit.ou.neighbors.Althoug.w.allo.tomat.plant.t.gro.i.th.sam.plac.yea.afte .year.bu.w.hav.neve.ha.an.diseas.o.insec.attac.problems.W.ar.growin.wonderf ull.tomatoe.a.n.cost!2.Correctio.2(2014课标全国Ⅱ)M.drea.schoo.start.a.8:3.a.m.an.end.a.3:3.p.m.The.ar.thre.lesson.i.th.mornin.a n.tw.i.th.afternoon.W.didn’.nee.t.d.s.man.homework.Therefore.w.hav.mor.tim.wit.after-schoo.activities.Fo.example.w.ca.d.readin.fo.on.an..hal.hou.an.pla. sport.fo.on.hou.ever.day.M.drea.schoo.loo.lik..bi.garden.Ther.ar.al.kind.o.th.flower.an.tree.aroun.th.clas k.listenin.music.Th.teacher.h er.ar.kin.an.helpfully.The.ar.no.onl.ou.teacher.bu.als.ou.friends.3.Correctio.3(2014浙江).wa.takin..trai.t.London’.Victori.Station..ha.notice.tha.th.carriag.wa.nois. an.fille.wit.people.e.t.chec.ou.tickets..passenge.realize.h.couldn’.fi n.hi.ticke.bu.becam.quit.upset.The.everyon.i.th.carriag.bega.searchin.th.ticket .whic.wa.eventuall.foun.unde..sea.severa.row.fro.hi.owner.Th.perso.wh.foun..ti cke.smile.wit.pleasur.a.hi.success.N.on.i.th.carriag.ha.previou.spoke.t.o.eve.notice.th.ticket-owne.before.Ye.the. ha.s.quickl.offere.th.stranger.thei.help.I.w.coul.sho.concer.t.other.o.need.th.w orl.woul.b..bette.plac.t.liv.in. 4.Correctio.4(2014辽宁)Dear Jeremy and Alice,Althoug.we’v.bee.delighte.t.hav.yo.a.neighbors.we’.I..word.you.dog—Cleo.We’v.calle.severa.tim.abou.Cleo’.earl.mornin.barking.I.i.difficul.t.understandin.w h.sh.bark.ever.minut.she’.outside.Th.earl.mornin.barkin.hav.bee.disturbin.u.a.w.ar.ofte.u.al.nigh.wit.th.baby.Beside.Cle.tend.t.bar..averag.o.si.hour..day.Thi. mornin.sh.start.barkin.eve.befor..o’.considerin.ho.closel.th.house.are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose5.Correctio.5(2014四川)Hello.boy.an.girls.Today..a.goin.t.tal.wit.wha.yo.shoul.d.whe..fir.alar.g.off.I.yo.h ea.th.alarm.stan.i.lin.a.th.doo.an.wai.you.teache.t.lea.yo.outside.Sta.clos.t.you. teache.an.classmate.Don’.pani.o.ge.ou.o.line.an.tryin.t.remai.quie.an.calmly. .an.pu.ou..fire.I.it’..fals.alar.an.ther.i.n.fire.you.teach e.wil.lea.u.bac.t.th.classroom.I.yo.notic.tha.whe.someon.i.missin.an.hurt.tel.yo u.teache.immediately.高考英语短文改错专项训练(答案解析)1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错(10 分)【答案】1.tha.→wher..2.but去.. 3.ha.→hav. 4.honest.honest. 5.or.an.in.→use..7.becoming前加o..8.th.→.9. our.hi..10.stead→steadil.【归纳总结】在英语中though、although、while或者as等引导的让步状语从句不和but连用;连词because不和so连用;此外, return不和back连用。
英语短文改错精编版高考训练试题(30题含答案及解析)
英语短文改错精编版高考训练试题(30题含答案及解析)【英语短文改错精编版】高考训练试题(30题含答案及解析)1、短文改错(10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was often troubled by lack of confidences. So I applied for a job at an exhibition as reporter last term. The exhibition was held annual to display the latest products in the field of education. At that time, I was responsible for interview parents who bought the learning tools. While talking with him, I found it was not so hard as I think. One lady even praised me but asked her son to learn from me. I realized the experience was in great value and nothing was more excited than communicating with people.From this experience, I am fully aware that we should take real action if our personality that needs improving.2、短文改错(10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
(全国通用)2024年高考英语专项分类复习——短文改错(真题模拟)含解析
(全国通用)2024年高考英语专项分类复习——短文改错(真题试卷模拟)短文改错1.(2024届青海省西宁市大通高三三模试题)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
School life has taught me a lot, of them I think honesty is the most important. When I was in Senior One, I caught cheating in the final exam. I feel everyone in my class looked down upon myself. I was very ashamed that I decided to run away from school. Upon know this, my teacher paid a visit to my home in person but had a long chat with me. He made me to come to know that being brave enough to recognize one’s mistakes and overcome them are a basic quality for a man. Since then, I’ve made up my mind to be honesty and work hard.2.(2024届宁夏银川一中高三三模试卷)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语大二轮专题复习 短文改错专题突破练高三全册英语试题_02
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校短文改错专题突破练181Recently,a famous basketball player has caused public angry by writing on the Great Wall. In the fact,this happens in many place of interest.I had some suggestions to solve this problem.First,make more posters to inform the public the damage of graffiti(涂鸦). Besides,punishments,such as a fine,is necessary to tourists with so bad behavior.Also,I think it’s helpfully to put up some boards along the tourist attractions that tourists can leave messages.I’m sure with our efforts,more and more people will become concerning about protecting cultural relics.答案Recently,a famous basketball player has caused public by writing on the Great Wall.In fact,this happens in many of interest.I some suggestions to solve this problem.First,make more posters to inform the public the damage of graffiti(涂鸦). Besides, punishments,such as a fine, necessary to tourists with bad behavior.Also,I think it’s to put up some boards along the tourist attractions tourists can leave messages.I’m sure with our efforts,more and more people will become about protecting cultural relics.2During my second month of nursing school,our professors gave us a quiz. I had smoothly finished the others’ questions when I got stuck on the last one:“What’s the first name of the woman who clean the school?”I had seen,many times,the woman,tall and in her fifty,but how could I know her name? I handed in my paper,leave the last question blankly. After a class ended,one student asked for the answer for the question.The pr ofessor said,“As you know,thatin your careers you will meet many people. You should respect them and care about them,even you just smile and say ‘hello’ to them.”During my second month of nursing school,our gave us a quiz.I had smoothly finished the questions when I got stuck on the last one:“What’s the first name of the woman who the school?”I had seen,many times,the woman,tall and in her ,but how could I know her name?I handed in my paper, the last question .After classended,one student asked for the answer the question.The professor said,“As you know, in your careers you will meet many people.You should respect them and care about them,even you just smile and say ‘hello’ to them.”3I still remember the first day I come to this newschool.Everything was new to me,what made me realize I was no longer a small child. I had to depend on me.Luckily,I made several good friend.Their interests were similar with mine. I had great English teacher,Maggie.She let me know the important of English.So I decided to learn English hardly. Although it was very difficult at first,but with the help of my teacher,I made rapidlyprogress.Just as the old saying goes,“Where there is a will,there is a way.”I still remember the first day I to this new school.Everything was new to me, made me realize I was no longer a small child.I had to depend on .Luckily,I made several good .Their interests were similar mine.I had great English teacher,Maggie.She let me know the of English.So I decided to learn English .Although it was very difficult at first, with the help of my teacher,I madeprogress.Just as the old saying goes,“Where there is a will,there is a way.”4My father is the man I respect most.Strict as he may be,however he never fails to show her care and consideration.Once I broke a neighbor window.Seeing nobody around,I ran away immediately.WhenDad came home,he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what has happened. I could only tell him a truth. Instead of scold, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize our neighbor.I learned from this incident that not only does Dad take care of my health and he also teaches me what to be a good citizen.How luckily I am to have such a good father!My father is the man I respect most.Strict as he may be,he never fails to show care and consideration.Once I broke a window.Seeing nobody around,I ran away immediately.When Dad came home,he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what happened.I could only tell him truth.Instead of ,he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize our neighbor.I learned from thisincident that not only does Dad take care of my health he also teaches me to be a good citizen.How I am to have such a goodfather!5I have met many teachers since I begin my schooling. Of all my teachers,Mrs.Green is the one who impresses me most.Though she is 50,she looks very young at her paring with other teachers, Mrs.Green pays more attention to her way of teaching. She tries various ways to make her class lively and interestingly.In her opinion, we will not only know “what” but also understand “why”.So instead of giving us answer immediately,she encourages us to think carefully every time when she puts forward questions. With her help,we have learned how to analyze and settled problems. What the amazing world of “why”she leads us!She is such a learned person that we all admire him very much.I have met many teachers since I my schooling.Of all my teachers,Mrs.Green is the one who impresses me most.Though she is 50,she looks very young her age. with other teachers,Mrs.Green pays more attention to her way of teaching.She tries various ways to make her class lively and .In her opinion,we will not only know “what” but also understand “why”.So instead of giving usimmediately,she encourages us to think carefully every time she puts forward questions.With her help,we have learned how to analyze and problems.What amazing world of “why” she leads us !She is such a learned person that we all admire very much.6Last weekend we went for camping in the mountains with our teacher,Anna. When we arrived,we made a campfire first.Then,Anna taught us to catch fish so that they could have more food to eat that night.I liked the airs there because it was fresh and clean. Many stars were up highly in the sky and the moon looked bright. We all sat around the fire,listening Anna’s stories about her childhood.She was born into a poor family or she worked very hard to be successful. I was very touched that I couldn’t sleep the whole night,thought about being a teacher in the future.When I get home,I said to my parents,“Everything was great about the camping.I want to be the teacher like Anna in the future.”Last weekend we wentcamping in the mountains with ourteacher,Anna.When we arrived,we made a campfire first.Then,Anna taught us to catch fish so that could have more food to eat that night.I liked the there because it was fresh and clean.Many stars were up in the sky and the moon looked bright.We all sat around the fire,listening Anna’s stories about her childhood.She was born into a poor family she worked very hard to be successful.I was touched that I couldn’t sleep the whole night,/ about being a teacher in the future.When I home,I said to myparents,“Everything was great about the camping.I want to be teacher like Anna in the future.”7I’m a huge book lover but like sharing my love for books! So I’ve been bought books constantly.Finishing reading one book,I placed it in or around my school so that some of my schoolmate can treat themselves to the book. I especial like placing it on a stone table in the little garden in that students might have time to take a rest. I was delighted an other day when I saw a card left on the table to say thanks.And from the card,I knew my book turned out ofto be a birthday gift for a strange girl. It was so lovely find out that my book could bring anyone pleasure!I’m a huge book lover like sharing my love for books! So I’ve been books constantly.Finishing reading one book,I it in or around my school so that some of my can treat themselves to the book.I like placing it on a stone table in the little garden in students might have time to take a rest.I was delighted other day when I saw a card left on the table to say thanks.And from the card,I knew my book turned out to be a birthday gift for a strange girl.It was so lovely find out that my book could bring pleasure! 8Now I’d like to share with you a strange experience I had a month before. It may sound funny,and it’s true. After a day’s hard work I went to bed early than usual. It was about two o’clock in the morning,and suddenly I woke up. I heard a noise. I got out of bed and went slow downstairs. I listened carefully. I could heard two men speaking quietly. I believed two thieves had broken into my house and I was really frightened,so I went back to upstairs,and immediately phone the police from my bedroom.The police arrived quickly. They opened front door with a special key and went into the living room.You can imagine what embarrassed I was when they came upstairs and told me we had turned thetelevision off for me and everything was all right.Now I’d like to share with you a strange experience I had a month .It may sound funny, it’s true.After a day’s hard work I went to bed than usual.It was about two o’clock in themorning,and suddenly I woke up.I heard a noise.I got out of bed and went downstairs.I listened carefully.I could two men speaking quietly.I believed two thieves had broken into my house and I was really frightened,so I went back upstairs,and immediately the police from my bedroom.The police arrived quickly.They openedfront door with a special key and went into the living room.You can imagine embarrassed I was when they came upstairs and told me had turned the television off for me and everything was all right.9Susan’s family was terrible poor.One Christmas Eve,Susan’s father saw that Susan had used piece of gold wrapping paper to decorate a shoe-box,where was so precious to their family,and she put it under the Christmas tree. The next morning,Susan takes the box to her dad and said,“This is for you,Dad!”But if he opened it,he found it was empty.“Why do you give me an empty boxes? Don’t you know the gold wrapping paper is such expensive to us?” Her dad said angrily.Susan cried,said,“Dad,it isn’t empty.I blew kisses into it until it was all full.”Hearing of this,the dad felt regretful,he held Susan in his arms but said,“Sorry,my dear,I love you!”Susan’s family was poor.One Christmas Eve,Susan’s father saw that Susan had used piece of gold wrapping paper to decorate a shoe-box, was so precious to their family,and she put it under the Christmas tree.The next morning,Susan the box to her dad andsaid,“This is for you,Dad!”Buthe opened it,he found it wa s empty.“Why do you give me an empty ?Don’t you know the gold wrapping paper is expensive to us?”Her dad said angrily.Susan cried,,“Dad,it isn’t empty.I blew kisses into it until it was all full.”Hearing this,the dad felt regretful,he held Susan in hisa rms said,“Sorry,my dear,I love you!”10In hot summer,there are many kind of drinks such as water,tea and coffee.When you are very hot and feel thirst,which is the best you should drink?Scientists say water is very important for people.Water is needed for cooling the body on the hot day.Water carries body heat to the surface of the skin,but the heat is lost by sweating. Scientists say in hot weather,drink cold water is the best.Cold water helps cool us faster than warmer water.This is because it takes more heat inside the body and carries them awayfaster.However,scientists think why sweet drinks are not good in hot weather.The sugar slows the drinks from getting the bloodsystem.Tea and coffee are also not effective.Doctors also warn against alcoholic drinks.Alcohol speed the loss of body water.In hot summer,there are many of drinks such as water,tea and coffee.When you are very hot and feel ,which is the best you should drink?Scientists say water is very important for people.Water is needed for cooling the body on hot day.Water carries body heat to the surface of the skin, the heat is lost by sweating.Scientists say in hot weather, cold water is the best.Cold water helps cool us faster than water.This is because it takes more heat inside the body and carries away faster.However,scientists think sweet drinks are not good in hot weather.The sugar slows the drinks from getting the blood system.Tea and coffee are also noteffective.Doctors also warn against alcoholic drinks.Alcohol the loss of body water.。
2023年英语高考真题点对点练习—短文改错
2023年英语高考真题点对点练习—短文改错2023年高考真题Test 1【2023年全国乙卷】Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore. The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect. Mom was sure same color would look great on her. She put the new color on her hair or sat still for 30 minutes, just as the directions saying. However, instead of the brownish red hair she had hoped for, she final got purple hair. She went right into the shower to washing it, but it was no use. At least one thing proved truth: the color wouldn’t wash out.【答案】1. his → her2. 删除with3. choose → chose4. that → whose5. same前加the 6. or → and7. saying → said8. final → finally9. washing → wash10. truth → true 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者的妈妈自己染发的故事。
【详解】1.考查代词。
句意:上周五,我妈妈决定染头发。
高三英语短文改错专项突破 试题(共13页)
高三英语短文改错(ɡǎi cuò)专项打破一、短文改错的命题特点“考试说明〞将短文改错列入写作局部,间接考察考生的英语写作才能,检测考生对书面语言的HY、校验才能。
考生一方面要判断是否有错,另一方面要能发现并改正错误,错误类型包括缺词、多词和错词。
其中1行正确,9行需要改正二、短文改错设错规律近四年短文改错设错规律近六年短文改错设错规律三、短文改错常见错误类型1. 谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点常见动词错误类型有①一般如今时与一般过去时错用;② and 前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词;⑤第三人称单数(dānshù)形式错用; ⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
1〕 They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.(NMET 2021) 〔did 改为do 错误类型属于①〕2〕 As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 〔NMET 2021〕(visiting 改为 visited错误类型属于②)3〕 There will an important game next month.4〕One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.2. 名词的常见错误单复数名词错用;注意区分名词是可数还是不可数;或者根据名词前的修饰语或者谓语动词的单复数来判断。
①I’ll get good marks in all my subject. (NMET 2021) 〔subject 改为subjects〕② Their word were a great encouragement to me. (NMET 2021 〔word 改为words〕③ There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.④ Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.3. 连词错误连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/ or/but等〔一般考察(kǎochá)从句关系 who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether 〕① I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (错用了who的所有格形式改为whose)② I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.(此处应该是并列的关系而非转折,but改为 and)③ Clever as she is, but she works very hard.④ When I was a child, rain was a mystery. In one class, I learned it rained.4. 冠词错误误用a和an〔根据单词的因素来断定〕;误用a 和the〔固定搭配,各自单独使用的地方〕多余的冠词或者那么少冠词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语一轮复习短文改错热点突破与真题跟踪练热点考向短文改错中的一致性原则所涉及的内容包括:主谓一致性原则、时态一致性原则、代词指代一致性原则。
热点1主谓一致性原则(1)把握好名词或代词作主语时的主谓一致性。
(2)注意当名词性从句、动名词(短语)或不定式(短语)作主语时,句子的谓语动词多用单数。
(3)重视主语后跟的连接词。
(4)注意某些限定词修饰的名词作主语时的主谓一致性。
热点2时态一致性原则(1)多个谓语动词并列时,其时态必须保持一致。
(2)主从复合句的时态一致性:在状语从句中,大多数情况下主从句前后的时态要保持一致;但在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主句为将来时态时,从句用现在时表将来。
在宾语从句中,如果主句的谓语动词用现在时或将来时,则从句的谓语动词可用任何时态;若主句谓语动词用过去时,则从句中的谓语动词也要用相应的某种过去时态,但从句所表述的内容是普遍存在的客观真理时,从句仍用现在时。
热点3代词指代一致性原则要注意上下文中的代词指代应前后一致,若前面是the woman,则其后的代词就是she,her,hers等。
解题原则在解答短文改错题时,考生要遵循以下原则:(1)保持原意原则短文改错只是要求考生对其中的用词错误和句法错误进行修改和更正,而不是改变文章或者作者所表达的意思、语气和上下文逻辑关系,也不用调整句子顺序和结构等。
(2)改动最少原则做短文改错题时每处错误只能在一个词上进行改动。
通常有:在错词下画线并在其下面写出正确的词;将多余的词划掉;在缺词处画个漏字符号并在其下面写出要加的词。
(3)改动实词、添加或删除虚词原则根据近几年高考分析,对实词的处理一般为改变形式而不是改变其词义,也不能改用另一个实词,更不能随意增减;而添加或删除的多半是冠词、介词、关系词等。
(4)简洁规范原则考生必须使用规定符号去答题,而不能用文字去表达。
有时有些考生不仅答题不规范,没有把错误的改成正确的,而且把正确的反而给改错了,这样就不能得分。
解题步骤步骤1抓住主线,确定时态通读语篇、抓住主线、贯穿全文是顺利完成短文改错的关键所在。
动词是语句的核心,确定基本时态、前后比对是解决动词问题的法宝。
一篇短文的基本时态若确定了,要确定动词的相关形式也就有章可循了。
步骤2整句理解,分行斟酌短文改错的命题形式一般是给出一篇短文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。
也就是说,短文改错是以“句”为阅读单位的。
这就要求考生在解题时以句子为基础,在全面理解上下文的同时,又要在每一句中仔细斟酌,判断正误。
步骤3前后贯通,复读检查有的错误比较隐蔽,只靠一遍阅读是很难发现的,这时必须做到前后贯通,复读检查,考生要根据平时所积累的词汇、语法和惯用法知识及语感,检查修改后的文章是否通顺。
在复读过程中,既要重视词汇、句子的字面含义,又要弄清上下文的内在逻辑。
步骤4规范解答,注意细节在短文改错答题过程中,考生应严格按照试题要求进行规范答题。
如“”、“∧”、“\”分别代表错词标记、缺词标记以及多词删除标记。
另外,错词、缺词时答案均要求写在正下方,避免过失性失分。
解题技巧1.坚持三个原则、做到三个不改(1)三个原则:虚词以添加或删除为原则;实词以改变词形为原则;以保持句子原意为原则;(2)三个不改:专有名词不改;大小写不改;单词的拼写形式不改。
2.依据错误类型识别和改正错误短文改错的错误类型无非是三种,即多词、缺词和错词三种类型,解题时应特别留意文中细节信息,准确理解句子意义,充分利用错误类型帮助自己识别和改正错误。
3.利用一致原则识别和改正错误短文改错往往会考查上下文或前后句子在时态、人称、主谓,以及代词的指代、名词单复数等方面是否一致。
因而利用一致原则,可以帮助考生快速识别和改正文中错误。
4.通过分析句子成分和结构识别和改正错误考生往往受汉语思维影响,即只考虑句意而忽视句子成分对所使用词性的影响。
因而,改错时应善于分析句子,尤其注意修饰性词语在句中的作用,从而帮助自己找出并改正错误。
5.利用固定搭配识别和改正错误短文改错对固定搭配的考查类型涉及多词、缺词和错词三类,主要涉及介词的固定搭配,固定搭配中冠词的使用,以及动词与介词或副词的搭配,形容词与介词的搭配等。
改错时应着重观察固定搭配中冠词、介词及副词的使用是否正确,或者是否有多词或缺词现象。
6.通过分析逻辑关系识别和改正错误改错时要力求把握全文主旨大意和时态基调,准确理解前后句之间的逻辑关系,同时应注意平行结构及主语与动词之间的逻辑关系。
7.通过判断谓语还是非谓语识别和改正错误短文改错中常把谓语动词误用作非谓语动词,或把非谓语动词误用作谓语动词,因此在解题时要特别留意一个句子中有多个动词出现的情况,判定是否其中一个应为非谓语形式。
8.通过判断从句类型识别和改正错误短文改错对于连词的考查主要涉及句子之间的逻辑关系以及复合句中连词的使用,改错时应准确理解句意,以及主、从句之间的逻辑关系,从而确定答案。
此类错误往往涉及多词、缺词和错词三个类型。
过关检测1(2018·中原名校联考)There is no denying that mobile phones are playing an importantly role in our daily life.However,the phenomenon people are too addicted in their mobile phones is becoming more and more popular.Mobile phone addicts can’t help check the ir mobile phones all day,even when they are walking on the road.As the result,their communication with people around them becomes less and less.Besides,their healthy is greatly affected.Many are suffered from neck pains,for example.In my opinion,it is time we throw away our mobile phones and raised our heads up.We should spend less time communicating with our family and friends face to face.2(2018·广东茂名综合考试)Dear David,I’m more than pleasing to know that you are learning Chinese.I’d like to recommend to you.It’s a good website for nonChinese speakers which are learning Chinese,especially for beginner.Firstly,it provided you with a variety of online courses,such as Chinese idioms,dialogues and customs.Through this courses,you will have a good understanding of the Chinese language as well as its culture.Beside,it will help you learn the Chinese in interesting and effective ways.Here you can learn to sing some Chinese songs,enjoying Tang poems and watch Chinese movies.More importantly,there are teachers online whom you can turn to help.And allthis is free of charge.I hope you will find this website attractively and helpful.跟踪训练1(2018·福建龙岩期末)It was warm and sunny,so we decide to go for a swim.When I reached to the beach,my friends were already there.The sea was perfect,appearing as smoothly as a mirror.I felt quite pleased with it,and my friends were a little disappointing as they liked huge waves.When we got hungry and thirsty,we bought some hotdog and drinks from a nearby shop.After that,we became energetic enough for a football game.It surprised all was that my team won game.Then we relaxed for a while,sleep on the beach.At about half past four,we packed up my things and went home.We really had fun.2(2018·河北邯郸质检)When I was 12,I met Mary.She came to China with her parents,whom taught English in an university.We soon became good friends.She was fluently in Chinese while I had difficulty in my spoken English.In order to help me with my English,we spoke as much English as we can when we were together.Before long,I could speak English well but at the same time I also made great progresses in my written English.Luckily,a year later,she had to return back to her country with her parents.And we have out of touch with each other ever since.How I miss her!3(2018·山东德州模拟)How is everything going? I would like to express my thanks with your kindnessduring my stay in London last week.Know that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture,especial the Spring Festival,I would love to introduce it to you.The Spring Festival,one of the most important festival in China,falls on January 1 in the lunar calendar.It has a long history,that was originally celebrated to drive away a monster “Nian”.Different that in the past,it is now given new meanings.On the New Year’s Eve,each family have its members gather together.They tell each other their lives in the past year,exchange gifts and to eat delicious meals in the warm of the family.I hope you will come here and experienced this wonderful festival.4(2018·广东肇庆评估检测)Mr Black is my favorite teacher,which is 1.7 meters in height.Before graduating from college,he became the senior high school teacher.Since then,he taught math for a few decade.It’s said that he will retire early from his position next year owing to poorly health conditions.During his teaching years,he not only can make his students to learn well,but also is well-known for her unique teaching methods of how to effectively inspire students’ enthusiasm.I didn’t like math a year ago.For me,it seemed bored and difficult.He was the only teacher that usually helps me with patience.Now I’m good at math.真题训练1. (2018·全国Ⅰ)During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there.The first time I went there,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and another st winter when I went hereagain,they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a smallpondwhich they raised fish.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved.At the end of our trip,I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.2. (2018·全国Ⅱ)When I was little,Friday’s night was our family game night.After supper,we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room.As the kid,I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching them,my parents would not to letme.They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school.The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.过关检测答案:1.There is no denying that mobile phones are playing an importantly important role in ourdaily life.However,the phenomenon ∧that people are too addictedinto their mobilephones is becoming more and more popular.Mobile phone addicts can’t help ∧but或checkchecking their mobile phones all day,even when they are walking on the road.Asthea result,their communication with people around them becomes less andless.Besides,their healthyhealth is greatly affected.Many aresufferedsuffering from neck pains,for example.In my opinion,it is time we throwthrew away our mobile phones and raised ourheads up .We should spendlessmore time communicating with our family and friendsface to face. 2.Dear David,I’m more than pleasingpleased to know that you are learning Chinese.I’d like torecommend to you.It’s a good website for nonChinese speakerswhichwho/that are learning Chinese,especially for beginner beginners.Firstly,it providedprovides you with a variety of online courses,such as Chineseidioms,dialogues and customs.Throughthisthese courses,you will have a goodunderstanding of the Chinese language as well as its culture.BesideBesides,it will help you learn the Chinese in interesting and effective ways.Hereyou can learn to sing some Chinese songs,enjoyingenjoy Tang poems and watch Chinesemovies.More importantly,there are teachers online whom you can turn to ∧for help.Andall this is free of charge.I hope you will find this website attractively attractive and helpful.跟踪训练1。