young 英美文学考题考试复习题

合集下载

英美文学知识问题版

英美文学知识问题版

英美文学知识问题版II、英美文学知识练习150题1.William Faulkner is the author ofA.Far From the Madding CrowdB.The Sound and FuryC.For Whom the Bell TollsD.The Scarlet Letter2.Robert Frost is a famousA.novelistB.playwrightC.poetD.literary critic3.The Old Man and the Sea is one of the great works byA.Jack LondonB.Charles DickensC.Samuel ColeridgeD.Ernest Hemingway4.Which of the following poets is different from the others?A.John DonneB.John KeatsC.Lord ByronD.Percy Bysshe Shelley5.Which of the following is NOT written by William Shakespeare?A.OthelloB.The Tragical History of Dr. FaustusC.Romeo and JulietD.The Twelfth Night6.Beowulf narrates a story taking place inA.the MediterraneanB.Northern EuropeC.EnglandD.Scandinavia7.refers to some contrast or discrepancy between appearance and reality.A.AllegoryB.ConflictC.IronyD.Flashback8.William Wordsworth is an EnglishA.poetB.novelistC.playwrightD.critic9.The great Transcendental work by Henry David Thoreau isA.NatureB.WaldenC.ExperienceD.Essays10.James Joyce is the author of all the following novels EXCEPTA.DublinersB. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManC.Jude the ObscureD.Ulysses11.The Bronte Sisters published the following famous novels EXCEPTA.The Tenant of Wildfell HallB.Jane EyreC.Wuthering HeightsD.Agnes Grey12.In which novel can “Yahoo” be found?A.John Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s ProgressB.Edmund Spenser’s The Faerie QueenC.Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Trave lsD.Henry Fielding’s Tom Jones13.The Victorian Age was largely an age of , eminently represented by Dickens andThackeray.A.PessimismB.NaturalismC.ModernismD.Critical Realism14.Mark Twain shaped the world’s view of America and made a combination of andserious literature.A.American folk humorB.funny jokesC.English folkloreD.American values15.Who was the first American to achieve an international literary reputation after theRevolutionary War?A.Fennimore CooperB.Nathaniel HawthornC.Walt WhitmanD.Washington Irving16.Paradise Lost is a masterpiece byA.Christopher MarlowB.John MiltonC.William ShakespeareD.Ben Johnson17.I Have a Dream is addressed byA.Abraham LincolnB.John F. KennedyC.Martin Luther KingD.Ralph Waldo Emerson18.Which of the following is a poem by Emily Dickinson?A.Song of MyselfB.The RavenC. A Red Red RoseD.Because I Could Not Stop for Death19.Eugene O’Neil is an AmericanA.novelistB.playwrightC.poetD.essayist20.The Romantic Age in England came to an end with the death ofA.Jane AustenB.Walter ScottC.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD.William Wordsworth21.In the works of Aesthetism, the theory of “art for art’s sake” is advocated byA.Oscar WildeB.Mrs. GaskellC.Alexander PopeD.Charles Lamb22.Whose works are characterized by Stream-of-Consciousness?A.George EliotB.Jane AustenC.Emily BronteD.James Joyce23.The most famous work by Chaucer isA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury T aleC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Christ24.The period from 1865-1914 has been referred to as the in the literary history of theUnited States.A.Age of RealismB.Age of ClassicalismC.Age of RomanticismD.Age of Renaissance25.has been given 18 honorary degrees.A.Ezra PondB. E. E. CummingsC.Robert FrostD.William Cullen Bryant26.Which of the following is NOT Shakespeare’s tragedies?A.The Merchant of VeniceB.King LearC.HamletD.The Tempest27.Leaves of Grass is written byA.Walt WhitmanB.Carl Sandburg/doc/7c17225301.html,ngston HughesD.Allen Ginsberg28.Will iam Makepeace Thackeray’s most famous work isA.The School for ScandalB.Past and PresentC.Major BarbaraD.Vanity Fair29.Dover Beach is written byA.Robert BrowningB.Alfred TennysonC.Mathew ArnoldD.Dylan Thomas30.The period of Old English literature refers toA.449-1066B.14th century --- mid 17th centuryC.14th century --- mid 18th centuryD.16th century --- mid 18th century31.Moby Dick is the most important work byA.Jack LondonB.Herman MelvilleC.Sinclair LewisD.Ralph Ellison32.O. Henry earned his fame mainly for hisA.novelsB.poemsC.short storiesD.dramas33.Which of the following is NOT Francis Bacon’s essay?A.Of StudiesB.Of BeautyC.Of WisdomD.Of Love34.is the most famous novel of Francis Scott Fitzgerald.A.Tender Is the NightB.This Side of ParadiseC.The Beautiful and DammedD.The Great Gatsby35.“Morte d’Arthur” is a famous work byA.John MiltonB.Venerable BedeC.Thomas MaloryD.Alfred the Great36.Which of the following novels does NOT belong to Dreiser’s Trilogy of Desire?A.The TitanB.The FinancierC.The GeniusD.The Stoic37.The followings are all Dickens’ works EXCEPTA.Oliver TwistB.The Vicar of WakefieldC.Great ExpectationsD. A Tale of Two Cities38.It is generally regarded that Keats’s most important and mature poems are in the form ofA.odeB.elegyC.epicD.sonnet39.The 1954 Nobel Prize for Literature was awarded toA.William FaulknerB.John SteinbeckC.Saul BellowD.Ernest Hemingway40.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of work.A.RomanticB.ClassicC.Neo-ClassicD.Naturalistic41.Who is “the father of English poetry”?A.ShakespeareB.Edmund SpencerC.John MiltonD.Geoffrey Chaucer42.The Red Badge of Courage is written byA.Frank NorrisB.Sherwood AndersonC.Willa CatherD.Stephen Crane43.The most distinctive achievement of Elizabethan literature isA.dramaB.proseC.novelD.poetry44.John Galsworthy won the 1932 Nobel Prize for his workA.UlyssesB.Hard TimesC.The Forsyte SagaD.Jude the Obscure45.Which of the following poems is NOT written by George Gordon Byron?A.She Walks in BeautyB.The Solitary ReaperC.When We Two PartedD.Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage46.wrote several novels with the name of “Rabbit”.A.Arthur MillerB.Thaomas PynchonC.John UpdikeD.Wallace Stevens47.The Road Not T aken is a poem written byA.Robert FrostB.LongfellowC.Ezra PondD.Carl Sandburg48.It is who first made blank verse the principle instrument of English drama.A.MarloweB.ShakespeareC.SpenserD.Henry Howard49.T.S. Eliot’s most famous long poem isA.I Wandered Lonely as a CloudB. A Boy’s WillC.The Waste LandD.The Golden Bough50.Who has been regarded as the discoverer of the modern novel?A.John BanyanB.Henry FieldingC.Samuel RichardsonD.Daniel Defoe51.The Portrait of a Lady is a great work byA.Henry JamesB.Mark TwainC.DreiserD.Stowe52.Hester is a character inA.Gone with the WindB.The Fall of the House of UsherC.BabbittD.The Scarlet Letter53.In Paradise Lost, the real hero created by Milton isA.GodB.AdamC.EveD.Satan54.The island of Lilliput can be found inA.Robinson CrusoeB.Gulliver’s TravelsC.Adventures of Tom SawyerD.Adventures of Huckleberry Finn55.“To be, or not to be” is quoted fromA.Kind LearB.HamletC.Julius CaesarD.Romeo and Juliet56.Mr. Allwrothy is a kind-hearted gentleman inA. A Tale of Two CitiesB.Great ExpectationsC.Sons and LoversD.The History of T om Jones, a Foundling57.The black man Jim is a character in Mark Twain’sA.The Adventures of Tom SawyerB.The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnC.Life on the MississippiD.The Prince and the Pauper58.The Catcher in the Rye is written byA.J.D. SalingerB.Jack LondonC.Flannery O’ConnorD.Saul Bellow59.Which of the following works is NOT written by D.H Lawrence?A.Women in LoveB.Sons and LoversC.The RainbowD.The French Lieutenant’s Woman60.Generally, the English Renaissance refers to the period between centuries.A.14th and mid-17thB.14th and mid-18thC.16th and mid-18thD.16th and mid-17th61.The Grapes of Wrath is the masterpiece ofA.John SteinbeckB.John CheeverC.John UpdikeD.John Dos Passos62.is NOT a play written by Tennessee Williams.A.Cat on a Hot Tin RoofB.The Glass MenagerieC.Light in AugustD. A Streetcar Named Desire63.Robert Burns is a poet fromA.EnglandB.New EnglandC.IrelandD.Scotland64.The Zoo Story is a play written byA.John OsborneB.Samuel BeckettC.Edward AlbeeD.Eugene O’Neil65.is a popular literary form in the medieval period.A.RomanceB.NovelC.SonnetD.Drama66.The Enlightenment was a progressive intellectual movement throughout Western Europe inthe century.A.18thB.19thC.17thD.20th67.is the greatest songwriter in the world and the national poet of Scotland.A.William BlakeB.Robert BurnsC.ByronD.Keats68.William Blake’s The Tiger is collected inA.Songs of InnocenceB.Songs of ExperienceC.Marriage of Heaven and HellD.Poetical Sketches69.The image of the famous “henpecked husband” is created byA.Washington IrvingB.Fennimore CooperC.Edith WhartonD.William Dean Howells70.is known as “the poet’s poet”.A.ShakespeareB.MarloweC.SpenserD.Donne71.The literary spokesman of the Jazz is often thought to beA.O’NeilB.PoundC.Robert FrostD.Scott Fitzgerald72.was the most important person of the Transcendental club.A.HawthornB.WhitmanC.EmersonD.Hemingway73.Shylock is a character inA.The Merchant of VeniceB.The Twelfth NightC.The Winter’s TaleD.Macbeth74.The complier of A Dictionary of the English Language isA.Joseph AddisonB.Richard SteeleC.Samuel Johnson/doc/7c17225301.html,urence Stern75.The main themes of Emily Dickinson’s works are the following EXCEPTA.friendshipB.love and marriageC.life and deathD.war and peace76.American fiction in the 1960s was referred to asA.ImagismB.Black HumorC.New FictionD.The Beat Generation77.James Joyce mostly wrote about his hometownA.LondonB.DublinC.New YorkD.Edinburgh78.This line “If winter comes, can spring be far behind?” is quoted fromA.Don JuanB.Kubla KhanC.To AutumnD.Ode to the West Wind79.Stephen Crane is famous forA.An American TragedyB.The AmbassadorsC.Main StreetD.The Red Badge of Courage80.translated Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey in American literary history.A.William Cullen BryantB.Philip FreneauC.Edwin Arlington RobinsonD.Walt Whitman81.The emotional effect and social significance made the first well-known sociologicalnovel in American literature.A.The Sun Also RisesB.Uncle Tom’s CabinC.The Old Man and the SeaD.Sister Carrie82.has been entitled the “Father of American Poetry”.A.Philip FreneauB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.William Cullen BryantD.Walt Whitman83.Which of the following poems is written by William Butler Yeats?A.Sailing to ByzantiumB.To an Athlete Dying YoungC.Musee des Beaux ArtsD.Church Going84.Mary Barton is a masterpiece ofA.George EliotB.Samuel ButlerC.Mrs. GaskellD.Flannery O’Connor85.Among the following poets, which is NOT a lake poet?A.William WordsworthB.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeC.Robert SoutheyD.William Collins86.Henry Fielding is the author of the great 18th century English novelA.The History of Tom Jones, a FoundlingB.PamelaC.Moll FlandersD.The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy87.Tess is a character created byA. D.H. LawrenceB.James JoyceC.Thomas HardyD.Dylan Thomas88.Which of the following is INCORRECT for Benjamin Franklin?A.He was a famous writer.B.He was a member to draft The Declaration of Independence.C.He was a great scientist.D.He was once elected American President.89.“Gold Rush” was vividly depicted in novels.A.Hemingway’sB.Mark Twain’sC.Henry James’sD.Faulkner’s90.is a nineteenth century European literary movement that sought to portray familiarcharacters, situations, and settings in a realistic manner.A.RealismB.ModernismC.NaturalismD.Romanticism91.Utopia is work.A.Thomas More’sB.Francis Bacon’sC.John D ryden’sD.George Herbert’s92.Mr. Rochester is a figure in .A.Wuthering HeightsB.Jane EyreC.Vanity FairD.Uncle T om’s Cabin93.“Beauty is truth, truth beauty” is an epigrammatic line byA.John BeatsB.William BlakeC.William WordsworthD.Percy Bysshe Shelley94.Whitman’s poems are characterized by all the following features EXCEPTA. a strict poetic formB. a simple and conversational languageC. a free and natural rhythmic patternD.an easy flow of feelings95.Who initiated the name of the Lost Generation?A.HemingwayB.FitzgeraldC.Gertrude SteinD.William Faulkner96.My Last Duchess is a monologue poem written byA.William ShakespeareB.Robert BrowningC.Ben JohnsonD.Robert Herrick97.The high tide of Romanticism in American literature occurred aroundA.1820B.1850C.1880D.192098.The title of Alfred Tennyson’s poem Ulysses reminds the reader of the following EXCEPTA.the Trojan WarB.Homer’s OdysseyC.Adventures over the seaD.Religious quest99.As a literary figure, Heathcliff appears inA.Jane EyreB.Oliver TwistC.Wuthering HeightsD.Middlemarch100.The publication of established Emerson as the most eloquent spokesman of the New England Transcendentalism.A.NatureB.Self-RelianceC.The Over SoulD.The American Scholar101.is considered to be the best known English dramatist since Shakespeare, and his representative works are plays inspired by social criticism.A.Richard SheridanB.Oliver GoldsmithC.Oscar WildeD.Bernard Shaw102.Lyrical Ballads is the joint work between Wordsworth and his friendA.ColeridgeB.BryonC.KeatsD.Shelly103.The success of Jane Eyre is partly due to its introduction to the English novel the first Heroine.A.explorerB.peasantC.worker/doc/7c17225301.html,erness104.is the representative work of the Jazz Age.A.The Great GatsbyB.On the RoadC.Look Back in AngerD.The Sun Also Rises105.Invisible Man is a famous work byA.Tennessee WilliamsB.Arthur MillerC.Ralph EllisonD.John Updike106.is commonly used to describe an original pattern or model from which all other things of the same kind are made.A.AllusionB.AlliterationC.AllegoryD.Archetype107.The title of Thackeray’s Vanity Fair is taken fromA.The Holy BibleB.The Faerie QueenC.The Pilgrim’s ProgressD.Paradise Lost108.was a southerner from Mississippi who produced 18 novels and 3 volumes of short stories in his life.A.William FaulknerB.Earnest HemingwayC.Mark TwainD.Robert Frost109.The theme of A Tale of Two Cities isA.revolutionB.warC.loveD.brotherhood110.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT for the Lost Generation?A.Those young people were cut off from old values.B.They wondered pointlessly and restlessly.C.They were aware that the world was crazy and meaningless.D.They boasted that people should return to nature.111.Who is considered the “Poet of the American Revolution”?A.Philip FreneauB.William Cullen BryantC.Henry Wadswroth LongfellowD.Henry David Thoreau112.In America, there is “a little woman started a great war”. Who is she?A.Anne BradstreetB.Harriet Beecher StoweC.Edith WhartonD.Catharine Anne Porter113.Waiting for Godot is aA.poemB.playC.short storyD.novel114.Which of the following writers has once won the Nobel Prize?A.William Butler YeatsB.Thomas HardyC.Wystan Hugh AudenD.Dylan Thomas115.is NOT written by Edgar Allan Poe.A.The RavenB.Annabel LeeC.The Fall of the House of UsherD.Song to Celia116.Arthur Miller is an AmericanA.novelistB.poetC.playwrightD.essayist117.Mr. Darcy is a character inA.Tess of the D’UrbervillesB.Pride and PrejudiceC.Happy PrinceD.The Mill on the Floss118.Besides The Great Gatsby, Scott Fitzgerald wrote another famous novel , which was his second masterpiece.A.AS I Lay DyingB. A Good Man Is Hard to FindC.Tender Is the NightD.The Dangling Man119.Among Shakespeare’s tragedies, is the most complex in plot and most painful.A.King LearB.HamletC.Romeo and JulietD.Othello120.created the style of euphuism.A.Sir Philip SidneyB.John LylyC.Henry HowardD.Thomas Wyatt121.A Voldielion: Forbiding Mouming is the masterpiece ofA.William ShakespeareB.Edmund SpenderC.John MiltonD.John Donne122.Which of the following is NOT Virginia Woolf’s novel?A.To the LighthouseB.Mrs. DallowayC.The WavesD.Modern Painters123.Theodore Dreiser was one of America’s greatest writers.A.NaturalisticB.RealisticC.ModernisticD.Romantic124.is the first American professional writer and the first writer of detective story in the world.A.Ezra PoundB.Washington IrvingC.Nathaniel HawthorneD.Edgar Allen Poe125.Pygmalion is a famous play written byA.William ShakespeareB.Tobias George SmollettC.Charles LambD.Bernard Shaw126.The Renaissance was a European phenomenon, which originated inA.FranceB.BritainC.ItalyD.Spain127.was the greatest poet between Milton and Pope and was poet laureate for 20 years.A.Edmund SpenserB.John DrydenC.John DonneD.George Herbert128.Which of the following is NOT Jane Austen’s works?A.Pride and PrejudiceB.Sense and SensibilityC.EmmaD.Sister Carrie129.Richard Brinsley Sheridan was a famousA.poetB.novelistC.dramatistD.essayist130.The major representatives of America’s Transcendentalist group areA.Emerson and Henry David ThoreauB.Washington Irving and EmersonC.Ralph Waldo Emerson and IrvingD.Nathaniel Hawthorne and Henry David Thoreau131.Among the following novels, is Thomas Hardy’s best-known novel.A.The Return of the NativeB.Far From the Madding CrowdC.The Mayor of CasterbridgeD.Tess of the D’Urbervilles132.was recognized as the greatest poet of Victorian England.A.TennysonB.Robert BrowningC.Mrs. BrowningD.Robert Burns133.is D.H. Lawrence’s semi-autographical novel.A.Sons and LoversB.Women in LoveC.Rainbow/doc/7c17225301.html,dy Chatterley’s Lover134.was once in the same class with Franklin Pierce, America’s 14th President.A.Henry JamesB.Jack LondonC.Edwin Arlington RobinsonD.Nathaniel Hawthorne135.Richard Steele and Joseph Addison had the following contributions to English literature EXCEPT thatA.their writings provided a new code of social morality for the rising bourgeoisieB.they gave a true picture of social life of England in the 18th centuryC.the English essay completely established itself as a literary genre in their handsD.they were representatives of the realistic tradition in English literature136.is the representative among the writers of Aestheticism and Decadence.A.StevensonB.George GissingC.Oscar WildeD.Ralph Fox137.The Characters of Shakespeare’s Plays is the work byA.William HazlittB.Charles LambC.Leigh HuntD.De Quincy。

young 英美文学考题考试复习题

young  英美文学考题考试复习题

上海师范大学标准试卷题型2015 ~ 2016 学年第2学期考试日期2016 年6月18日科目:英美文学选读辅修英语专业本科14年级___ 班姓名学号_______我承诺,遵守《上海师范大学考场规则》,诚信考试。

签名:____________I.Match the items in Column A with those of Column B (10 points in all, 1 points for each)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.II. Choose the best answers to fill the following blanks(20points, 1 point for each blank) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.页脚内容16. 7. 8. 9. 10.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.III. Answer the following questions in your own words (20 points in all, 10points for each): 简答题1.2.IV. Topic Discussion (50 points in all, 25points for each)阐述1.2.页脚内容2英美文学考题考试复习题1.Match the items in Column A with those of Column B (10 points in all, 1 points for each)II. Choose the best answers to fill the following blanks(20points, 1 point for each blank)1. In the 14th century, the most important writer (poet) is ____ .A. LanglandB. WycliffeC. GowerD. Chaucer2. The prevailing form of Medieval English literature is ____.A. novelB. dramaC. romanceD. essay3. After the Norman Conquest, three languages co-existed in England at that time. The Normans spoke _____.A. FrenchB. EnglishC. LatinD. Swedish4."Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless?…And if God ha dtreated me with some beauty, and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now f or me to leave you." The above quoted passage is most probably taken from ______ .A. Pride and PrejudiceB. Jane EyreC. Wuthering HeightsD. Great Expectations5.The progress in industry at home stimulated the commercial expansion abroad. ____ encouragedexploration and travel, which were compatible with the interests of the English merchants.页脚内容4A. Henry V.B. Henry VIIC. Henry VIIID. Queen Elizabeth6.The most gifted of the “university wits” was ____.A. LylyB. PeeleC. GreeneD. Marlowe7.Utopia was written in the form of _____.A. proseB. dramaC. essayD. dialogue8.Among many poetic forms, Shakespeare was especially at home (good at) with the _______.A. dramatic blank verseB. songC. sonnetD. couplet9.In the plays, Shakespeare used about ______words.A. 15000B. 16000C. 17000D. 1800010._____has been called the summit of the English Renaissance.A. Christopher MarlowB. Francis BaconC. W. ShakespeareD. Ben Johnson11. Sentimentalism is mostly seen in _____________.A. poetryB. novels页脚内容5C. dramaD. romance12._____ compiled the A Dictionary of the English Language which became the foundation of all the subsequent English dictionaries.A. Ben JohnsonB. Samuel JohnsonC. Alexander PopeD. John Dryden13. Which play is regarded as the best English comedy since Shakespeare?A. She Stoops to ConquerB. The RivalsC. The School for ScandalD. The Conscious Lovers14. ____ is the greatest representative of English critical realism.A. Jane AustenB. ThackerayC. DickensD. Charlotte15.In the novel ______, Dickens describes the Chartist Movement and shows his sympathy for the workers.A. Great ExpectationsB. A Tale of Two CitiesC. Hard TimesD. Oliver Twist16._____ is often regarded as the semi-autobiography of the author Dickens in which the early life of the hero is largely based on the author’s early life.A. The Curiosity ShopB. David CopperfieldC. Oliver TwistD. Great Expectations页脚内容617.Which of the following is Thackeray’s masterpiece?A. The VirginiansB. The Books of SnobsC. The NewcomesD. Vanity Fair18.The title of the novel Vanity Fair was taken from Bunyan’s masterpiece _____.A. The Pilgrim’s ProgressB. Child Harold’s PilgrimageC. Gulliver’s TravelsD. The Canterbury Tales19.Emily Bronte wrote only one novel entitled ______.A. Jane EyreB. Agnes GreyC. Wuthering HeightsD. Emma20.Dickens’ third literary period shows intensifying ______.A. optimismB. excitementC. irritationD. pessimism21.The Victorian Literature began in____ and ended in _____.A. 1837...1900 B. 1835 (1901)C.1832...1902 D. 1830 (1903)22.Charles Dickens was impressive for his _____.A. wide spread of critical realism页脚内容7B. his spirit of democracy and humanismC.his unforgettable figures with satire and simple and clear languageD.includ ing A, B and C23.The two cities in A Tale of Two Cities refer to ____.A. London and New YorkB. London and ParisC. Paris and New YorkD. Brussels and Washington24.Byron’s ____ is rega rded as the great poem of the Romantic Age.A. Childe Harold’s PilgrimageB. Hours of IdlenessC. LaraD.Don Juan25.The publication of ______ marks the beginning of the Romantic Movement in England.A. “Tintern Abbey”B. Lyrical BalladsC. Frost at NightD. “The Daffodils”26.The themes of Pride and Prejudice are _____.A. pride and prejudiceB. the writer’s own personalitiesC. love and marriageD. Both A and C27.Some critics think th at some of Byron’s poems show his _____.A. individual heroism and pessimism页脚内容8B. love of nature and optimismC. love of old writersD. hatred for the imperialism28.The Romantic Age began in____ and came to an end in _____.A. 1789...1821 B. 1778 (1823)C. 1798...1832 D. 1768 (1819)29.Byron, Shelley and Keats belong to Romantic poets of ___ generation.A. the firstB. the secondC. the thirdD. the forth30. Romanticism was a literary trend prevailing in English during the period from 1798 to 1832. The Romantic writers().A. paid great attention to the spiritual and emotional life of manB. were discontent with the development of industrialism and capitalism, and presented the social evils minutely in their worksC. took pains to portray a world of harmony and balance(057)D. tended to glorify Rome and advocated rational Italian and French art as superior to the native traditions31. Which of the following poems is a landmark in English poetry?A.Lyrical Ballads by William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge页脚内容9B.“I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” by William WordsworthC.“Remorse ” by Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD.Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman32. The literary form which is fully developed and the most flourishing during the Romantic Period is ______________.A.prose B.drama C.novel D.poetry33. Through the character of Elizabeth, Jane Austen emphasizes the importance of ______ for woman.A. marriageB. physical attractivenessC. independence and self-confidenceD. submissive character34. All of the following poets are regarded as “Lake Poets” EXCEPT______.A. Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB. Robert SoutheyC. William WordsworthD. William Blake35. English Romanticism,as a historical phase of literature,is generally said to havebegun with the publication of Wordsworth and Coleridge’s_____.A. Poetical SketchesB. A Defence of PoetryC. Lyrical BalladsD. The Prelude36. Jane Austen’s practical idealism is that l ove should be justified by ______ and disciplined by self-control.页脚内容10A. reasonB. senseC. rationalityD. sensibility37. .In his poem “Tiger, Tiger,” William Blake expresses his perception of the “fearful symmetry” of the big cat. The phrase “fearful symmetry” suggests().A. the tiger’s two eyes which are dazzlingly bright and symmetrically setB. the poet’s fear of the predatorC. the analogy of the hammer and the anvilD. the harmony of the two opposite aspects of God’s creation38.The poems such as “The Chimney Sweeper” are found in both Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience by().A. William WordsworthB. William BlakeC. John KeatsD. Lord Gordon Byron39 .William Wordsworth, a romantic poet, advocated all of the following except .A. normal contemporary speech patternsB. humble and rustic life as subject matterC. elegant wording and inflated figures of speechD. intensely subjective feeling toward individual experience40. Among the following British Romantic po ets ______ is regarded as a “worshipper of nature”.页脚内容11A. William BlakeB. William WordsworthC. George Gordon ByronD. John Keats41. Poetry is defined by ______ as “the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings, which originates in emotion re collected in tranquility”.A. William WordsworthB. William BlakeC. Percy Bysshe ShelleyD. Robert Southey42. The major representatives of the poetic revolution in English Romantic period were Samuel Taylor Coleridge and ______.A. William BlakeB. William WordsworthC. John KeatsD. Percy Bysshe Shelley43. “If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?’’ The quoted line comes from ______.A. Shelley’s “Ode to the West Wind’’B. Walt Whitman’s Leaves of GrassC. John Milton’s Paradise Lost D.John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn”44. “It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.” The quoted part is taken from ______.A.Jane Eyre B.Wuthering HeightsC.Pride and Prejudice D.Sense and Sensibility45. The major theme of Jane Austen’s novels is_____.页脚内容12A. love and moneyB. money and social statusC. social status and marriageD. love and marriageIII. Answer the following questions in your own words (20 points in all, 10points for each):Give a brief answer in your own words to each of the following questions in English. Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.1. Remember Shakespeare’s major plays in each literary career.2. In your opinion, what is the Reason for Tess’s Tragedy?3. What’s the literary style of Shelley as a Romantic poet?IV. Topic Discussion (50 points in all, 10points for each) 阐述Write no less than 120 words on each of the following topics in English in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.页脚内容131. How is Romanticism different from Neoclassicism? Provide brief evidence from the literary works you know best.Suggested answer:2.In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen explored three kinds of motivations of marriage the middle-class people had inthe second half of the 18th century. Try to make a brief discussion about them with specific examples from the novel.Make comments on Austen’s attitude towards these motivations.3. Comment on the character of Hamlet.4. What are the features of Shakespeare’s drama?页脚内容14。

英美文学考试复习选择题

英美文学考试复习选择题

一.盎格鲁-撒克逊时期1. The most important work of _a _is The Anglo-Saxon Chronicles, which is regarded as the best monument of the English prose.a. Alfred the Greatb. Caedmonc. Cynewulfd. Venerable Bede2. Who is the monster half-human who had mingled thirty warriors in The Song of Beowulf ?_c_a. Hrothgatb. Heorotc. Grendeld. Beowulf3. _b_ is the first important religious poet in English literature.a. Cynewulfb. Caedmonc. Shakespeared. Adam Bede4. The epic, The Song of Beowulf, represents the spirit of _d__.a. monksb. romanticistsc. sentimentalistsd. Pagan(异教徒)5. When we speak of the old English prose, the first name that comes into our minds is_ d_, who is the first scholar in English literature and has been regarded as father of English learning.a. William Shakespeareb. Beowulfc. Julius Caesard. Venerable Bede6. _a_ is not only a prose writer but also a king of Wessex.a. Alfred the Greatb. venerable Bedec. Adam Beded. King Arthur7. Prose literature did not show its appearance until the _c_ century.a. 6thb. 7thc. 8thd. 10th8. The Anglo-Saxons were Christianized in the _c_ century.a. 5thb. 6thc. 7thd. 8th9. Beowulf describes the exploits of a _d_hero, Beowulf, in fighting against the monster Grendel, his revengeful mother, and a fire-breathing dragon.a. Danishb. Scandinavianc. Englishd. Norwegian10. The Roman occupation lasted for about 400 years in Britain, and in _d_, all the Roman troops went back to the continent and never returned.a. 55 B.C.b. 78 A.D.c. 400 A.D.d. 410 A.D.11. English literature began with the _a_settlement in English. Of old English literature, Beowulf, the national epic of the English people, is an example of the mingling of nature myths and heroic legends.a. Anglo-Saxonb. Romanc. Normand. Britain二.盎格鲁-诺曼时期1. In 1066, _a_, with his Norman army, succeeded in invading and defeating English.a. William the Conquerorb. Julius Caesarc. Alfred the Greatd. Claudius2. In the 14th century, the most important writer is _d_a. Langlandb. Wycliffec. Gowerd. Chaucer3. The prevailing from of Medieval English literature is the _c_.a. novelb. dramac. romance a. essay4. The story of _a_ is the culmination of the Arthurian romances.a. Sir Gawain and the Green Knightsb. The story of Beowulfc. Piers the plowmand. The Canterbury5. William Langland’s _b_ is written in the form of a dream vision.a. Kubla Khanb. Piers the Plowmanc. The Dream of John Bulld. Morted’ Arthur6. After the Norman Conquest, three languages existed in English at that time. The Normans spoke _a_.a. Frenchb. Englishc. Latind. Swedish7._c_ was the greatest of English religious reformers and the first translator of the Bible.a. Langlandb. Gowerc. Wycliffed. Chaucer8. Piers the Plowman describes a serous of wonderful dreams the author dreamed, through which, we can see a picture of the life in the _b_ English.a. primitiveb. feudalc. bourgeoisd. modern9. The theme of _a_ to king and lord was repeatedly emphasized in romances.a. loyaltyb. revoltc. obedienced. mockery10. The most famous cycle of English ballads centers on the stories about a legendary outlaw called _b_.a. Morte d’ Aryhurb. Robin Hoodc. The Canterbury Talesd. Piers the Plowman三.乔叟时期1. Who is the “father of English poetry” and one of the greatest narrative poets of England? _b_a. Christopher Marlowb. Geoffrey Chaucerc. W. Shakespeared. Alfred the Great2. When he died, Chaucer was buried in a the Poet’s Co rner.a. Westminster Abbeyb. Normandyc. Canterburyd. Southwark3. Chaucer’s earliest work of any length is his “ c ” a translation of the French “ Roman de la Rose ” by Gaillaume de Lorris and Jean de Meung, which was a love allegory enjoying widespread popularity in the 13th and 14th centuries not only in France but throughout Europe.a. Troilus and Criseydeb. A Red, Red Rosec. Romance of the Rosed. Piers the Plowman4. Chaucer composes a long narrative poem named “ b ” based on Boccaccio’s poem “ Filotrato”.a. The Legend of Good Womenb. Troilus and CirseydeSir Gawain and the Green Knight d. Beowulf5. In his literary development, Chaucer was influenced by three literatures, Which one is not true? _d_French literature b. Italian literaturec. English literatured. German literature6. _a_creative work vividly reflected the changes which had taken root in English culture of the second half of the 14th century.a. Chaucer’sb. Byron’sc. Shelley’sd. Eliot’s四.文艺复兴时期1. The cradle of Renaissance is_ D_.A. GermanyB. EnglandC. AmericaD. Italy2. English Renaissance Period was not an age of prose, but Thomas More wrote hisfamous prose work_ A_.A. UtopiaB. Song and SonnetsC. Of StudiesD. The Shepherd’s Calendar3. The real mainstream of the English Renaissance is _A_A. the Elizabethan dramaB. the Elizabethan proseC. ancient poemD. romantic novel4. Which of the following doesn’t belong to one of the University Wits? _D_John Lyly B. Christopher Marlowe C. Robert Green D. John Milton5. Chrispopher Marlowe’s second achievement is his creation of __B__for the English drama.A. the Byronic heroB. the Renaissance heroC. the Realistic heroD. the Romantic hero6. ___B__ is the essence of the Renaissance.Reformation B. Humanism C. Chivalry D. Heroism7. The following are the main qualities of Spe nser’s poetry except __D__.A. Perfect melodyB. rare sense of beautyC. dedicated idealismD. bitter irony1. The most important and popular comedy written by Shakespeare is __C_.A. Romeo and JulietB. Twelfth NightC. The Merchant of VeniceD. As You Like It2. Which writing is a typical example of Shakespeare's pessimistic view towards human life and society in his late years? AA. TempestB. King LearC. HamletD. Othello3. Which one IS NOT one of Shakespeare's four tragedies? AA. Romeo and JulietB. King LearC. HamletD. Othello4. ___B__, the first of the great tragedies, is generally regarded as Shakespeare's most popular play on the stage.A. The Merchant of VeniceB. HamletC. King LearD. Julius Caesar5. Shakespeare has established his giant position in world literature with his __D__ plays.A. 47B. 27C. 52D. 376. Which of the following statements best illustrates the theme of Shakespeare’s Sonnet 18? CA. The speaker eulogizes the power of Nature.B. The speaker satirizes human vanity.C. The speaker praises the power of artistic creation.D. The speaker meditated on man’s salvation17世纪王政复辟时期1. John Donne is the leading figure of __D___.A. Lake poetsB. Graveyard SchoolC. Satanic poetsD. Metaphysical School2. Which of the following is not true of John Donne? BA. John Donne is the leading figure of the “Metaphysical School ”.B. The most striking feature of Donne’s poetry is precisely its tang of romance.C. Donne is best known by the Song and Sonnets.D. Donne’s great prose works are his sermons.3. _B_ holds that the nature of love is the union of soul and body.A. John BunyanB. John DonneC. Samule JohnsonD. Daniel Defoe1. The chief force that motivated John Bunyan to write The Pilgrim’s Progress was his ___B___.A. police commitmentB. religious fervencyC. artistic pursuitD. long suffering in the prison2. As a result of the conscientious study he made of the Bible, Bunyan’s language was ____B__.A. satiric, concise and well-balancedB. concrete, living and colloquialC. general, Latinate and polysyllabicD. comic, neat and decent3. The following comments on John Bunyan are wrong except __A___.A. He was a stout Puritan.B. Bunyan’s works belong to Gothic novels.C. Bunyan’s style is different from that of the English Bible.D. A Modest Proposal in his masterpiece.1. Here is a sentence from an essay, “Read not to contradict and confuse, nor to believe and take for granted, nor to find talk and discourse, but to weigh and consider”. The essay must be ___A___.A. Of studies by Francis BaconB. The Advancement of Learning by Francis BaconC. Novum Organum by Francis BaconD. Essays by Francis Bacon2. __D__ is a great tract on education written by Bacon.A. Novum OrganumB. The New AtlantisC. EssaysD. The Advancement of Learning3. _A___ lays the foundation for modern science with his insistence on scientific way of thinking and fresh observation rather than authority as a basis for obtaining knowledge.A. Francis BaconB. Thomas HardyC. Charles DickensD. William Blake18世纪浪漫主义时期1. In the field of literature, the Enlightenment Movement brought about a revival of interest in the old classical works. This tendency is known as __B__.A. ClassicismB. Neoclassicism.C. RomanticismD. Pre-Romanticism2. The __D___ century England is known as the Age of Enlightenment or the Age of Reason.A. fifteenB. sixteenC. seventeenD. eighteen3. Which of the following cannot correctly describe Enlightenment Movement? DA. Enlightenment Movement flourished in France.B. Enlightenment Movement was a furtherance of the Renaissance.C. The purpose of the movement was to enlighten the whole world.D. It advocated individual education.4. The modern English novel came into being in __D__.A. The middle of the 17th centuryB. the 17th centuryC. The late 18th centuryD. the middle of the 18th century5. The enlighteners claim that __A__ should be the only, and the final cause of any human thought and activities.A. reasonB. equalityC. scienceD. fraternity6. As the representative of the Enlightenment, Pope was one of the first to introduce _A__ to England.A. rationalismB. criticismC. romanticismD. realism7. The Dunciad is generally considered to be Pope’s best _B__ work.A. praisingB. satiricC. fabulousD. allegorical8. Alexander Pope strongly advocated _B__, emphasizing that literary works should be judged by classical rules of order, reason, logic, restrained emotion, good taste and decorum.A. IdealismB. neoclassicismC. romanticismD. sentimentalism9. __C_ satirizes the foolish, meaningless life of the lords and ladies in the aristocratic bourgeois society of the 18th England.A. An Essay on CriticismB. The DunciadC. The Rape of the LockD. An Essay on Man1. In his novel, Robinson Crusoe , Defoe eulogizes the hero of the ___C__. Aristocratic class B. enterprising landlordsC. rising bourgeoisieD. hard-working people2. Daneil Defoe’s novels m ainly focus on __A___.A. The struggle of the unfortunate for mere existenceB. The struggle of the shipwrecked persons for securityC. The struggle of the pirates for wealthD. The struggle of the criminals for property3.__C___ is important in the history of the novel because it shows the care for persistent record of the detail of daily life, which was to become one of the most distinguishing characteristics of the novel form.A. Moll FlandersB. Robinson CrusoeC. A Journal of the Plague YearD. Roxana4. The following on Daniel Defoe are true except __C__.A. Robinson Crusoe is his first novel.B. Robinson Crusoe is universally considered his masterpieceC. He was a member of the upper class.D. In his novels, his sympathy for the downtrodden, unfortunate poor is shown.5. In his Moll Flanders, Defoe __B__.A. Satisfies his reader by making the sinner justifiably punished.B. Convinces his reader that the sinner is more sinned against than sinningC. Condemns the frailty of women when sinned againstD. Bemoans the unjust fate of the female sinner1. Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels is the greatest __B__ work in English literature. Realistic B. satiric C. romantic D. poetic2. Jonathan Swift held the opinion that human nature _A__, thus human nature and human institutions both needed constant reform and improvement.Was seriously and permanently flawedHad become corrupted and deprivedWas a mixture of the angelic and the satanicWas erroneous but capable of redemption3. The 18th century witnessed that in England there appeared two political parties, __A__, which were satirized by Jonathan Swift in his Gulliver’s Travels .A. The Whig and the ToriesB. The senate and the House of RepresentativeC. The upper House and lower HouseD. The House of Lord and the House of Common4. “Proper words in proper place, makes the true definition of a style.” The sentence is said by __D__, one of the greatest masters of English prose.A. Alexander PopeB. Henry FieldingC. Daniel DefoeD. Jonathan Swift1. Thomas Gray has been regarded as the leader of the __B__ of the day.A. Romantic poetryB. sentimental poetryC. religious poetryD. modern poetry2. In terms of Elegy Written in the Country Churchyard, which is wrong? _B_A. The author employs metaphor in this poem.B. The author excessively expresses his personal melancholy.C. Here he reveals his sympathy for the poor and the unknown.D. He mocks the great ones who despise the poor and bring havoc on them.3. Which of the following phrases cannot be used to describe the features of Gray’s poetry? _D_A. Highly artificial in dictionB. distorted in word orderC. Calculated in rhythmD. lighted-hearted in tone1. Samuel Richardson, one of the 18th century novelists, is well known for his __A__.A. Epistolary methodB. allegoryC. comic-epic in proseD. symbolism1. Which of the following writings is not completed by Sheridan? _B_A. The School for ScandalB. PamelaC. The RivalsD. The Critic2. Which play is regarded as the best English comedy since Shakespeare? _C_A. She Stoops to ConquerB. The RivalsC. The School for ScandalD. The Conscious Lovers。

(完整版)《英美文学》练习题库及答案

(完整版)《英美文学》练习题库及答案

(完整版)《英美文学》练习题库及答案I Of the four alternative answer, choose the one that would best complete the statement:1. Benjamin Franklin was born in the family of a small ___________ .A. LandlordB. merchantC. lawyerD. clergyman2. Ralph Waldo Emerson 'asdilneg reputation began with the publication of ___________ .A. EssaysB. NatureC. OversoulD. Self-Relience3. Ellen Poe was both a poet and a ____________________ .A. dramatistB. essayist C actor D. fiction writer.4. Nathaniel Hawthorne ' s view of man and human history originates in __________________ .A. PuritanismB. SocialismC. TranscendentalismD. naturalism5. Walt Whitman was born and brought up in a family of a _____________ .A. PeasantB. carpenterC. captainD. printer6. Mark Twain ' s first successful literary work is _____________________________ .A. The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras CountyB. Life on the MississippiC. The Adventure of Tom SawyerD. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn7. Closely related to Emily Dickinson ' s religious poetry are her poems concerning ________________A. ChildhoodB.youth and happinessC. lonelinessD. death and immortality8. Among the works of Dreiser, the bet known to the Chinese readers is _______________ .A. An American TragedyB. Sister CarrieC. Th FinancierD. The Titan9. Robert Frost ' s works mainly focus on the landscape and people in ___________________ .A. the WestB. American SouthC. New EnglandD. Mississippi10. Most of the plays Eugene O l w 'roNt e ilare ______________________ .A. comediesB. . romancesC. historical plays D tragedies11. Scott Fitzgerald is often acclaimed literary spokesman of the ____________________ .A. modern timeB. young AmericansC. Jazz AgeD. Guilded Age12. ____________________________ is Hemingway ' smasterpiece, which is about the old fishermanSantiago and his losing battle with a giant marlin.A. Farewell to ArmsB. For whom the Bell TollsC. The Sun Also RisesD. The Old Man and The Sea13. As a great fiction writer, William Faulker devotes most of his works to the description of the life and the people in the _______________________________ .A. American WestB. New England in AmericaC. American SouthD. American North14. When he was young, Benjamin Franklin became an apprentice in a ________________ .A. printing houseB. storeC. Tailor ' s shopD. factory15. Ralph Emerson was born in a family of a ___________________ .A. merchantB. businessmanC. clergymanD. writer16. Ellen Poe began his literary career by writing _________________ ;A. short storiesB. playsC. essaysD. poems17. According to Nathaniel Hawthorne, there is ________ in every hearer, which may remain latent, perhaps,英美文学》练习测试题库及答案本科through the whole life; but circumstances may rouse it to activity.A. evilB. virtueC. kindn essD. tragedy18. Whitman is radically innovative in term of form of his poetry. What he prefers for his new subjects and new feeli ngs is ____________ .A. bla nk verseB. free verseC. heroic coupletD. sonnet19. Mark Twain shaped the world ' s view of America and made a comb in ati on of serious literature and _______A. America n folk humorB. En glish folkloreC. America n traditi onal valuesD. funny jokes20. Altogether, Emily Dick inson wrote ____ poems, of which only sever n had appeared duri ng her lifetime.A. 1145B. 1775C. 897D. 78521. Theodore Dreiser is gen erally ack no wledged as one of America' s literaryA. realistsB. n aturalistsC. roma ntistsD. modernists 22. In Frost ' s poems, images and metaphors in his poems are drawn from ___________________A. the simple country lifeB. the urba n lifeC. the life on the seaD. the adve ntures and trips23. Scott Fitzgerald never spared an intimate touch in his fiction to deal with the bankruptcy of the24. Eugene O ' Neill is regarded as the founder of American _____________________ .A. poetryB. dramaC. ficti onD. literature25. _________________ is Hemingway ' s masterpiece, which tellsa story about the tragic love of a woundecAmerican soldier with a British nurse.C. For Whom the Bell Tolls 26. William Faulk ner was born ina family of a ______________________ .A. mercha ntB. colonelC. man agerD. doctor27. In his essays, ______ p ut forward his philosophy of the over soul, the importa nt of the In dividual and Nature.A. Natha niel HawthorneB. Washi ngton IrvingC. Mark Twai nD. Ralph Waldo Emers on28. The chief spokesma n of New En gla nd Transcenden talism is _______A. Natha niel HawthorneB. Ralph Waldo Emers onC. Henry David ThoreauD. Wash ington Irvi ng29. _____ l iterary world turns out to be a most disturbed, tormented and problematical one, which has much to do with his black” vision of life and human beings.A. Herma n Melville'sB. Washi ngton Irvi ng'sC. Nathaniel Hawthorne'sD. Walt Whitman s30. Most of the poems in ____ sing of the en-masse and the self as well.A. Leaves of GrassB. Drum TapsC. North of Bost onD. The Can tos31. In ____ , Whitma n airs his sorrow at Preside nt Lin colnsdeath.A. Cavalry Crossing a FordB. A Pact ”C. When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom 'dD. There was a Child Went Forth ”A. America n DreamB. ruli ng classes B. America n Capitalists D.America n bourgeoisieA. A Farewell to ArmsB. The Sun Also RisesD. In Our Time32.In ___ , Whitman's own early experience may well be identified with the childhood of a young growingAmerica.A. “A Pact”B. “Song of Myself ”C. “There was a Child Went Forth”D. “Cavalry Crossing a Ford”33.In _____ , Hawthorne sets out to prove that everyone possesses some evil secret.A. “The Custom-House”B. “Young Goodman Brown”C. “Rappaccini's Daughter”D. “The Birthmark"34. _____ is called by Hemingway the one from which“all modern American literature c omes”.A. The adventures of Huckleberry FinnB. The Adventures of Tom aSwyerC. The Gilded AgeD. Life on the Mississippi35. Theodore Dreiser's forgiving treatment of the career of his heroine in ____ also draws heavily upon thenaturalistic understanding of sexuality.A McTeague B. An American Tragedy C. Sister Carri e D. The Genius36. _____ is a great giant of American, whom H.L.Mencken considers “the true father of our nationalliterature.”A. Henry JamesB. Washington IrvingC. Mark TwainD. Theodore Dreiser37. _____ is usually regarded as a classic book written for boys about their particular horrors and joys.A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerB. The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnC. Innocents AbroadD. Life on the Mississippi38. _____ is described by Mark Twain as a boy with“a sound heart and a deformed conscienc”e.A. Tom SawyerB. Huckleberry FinnC. JimD.Tony39. _______ is considered to be Theodore Dreise'sr greatest work.A. An American TragedyB. Sister CarrieC. The FinancierD. The Titan40. The leading playwright of the modern period in American literature, if not the most successful in all hisexperiments, is ______A. Arthur MillerB. Tennessee WilliamC. George Bernard ShawD. Eugene O'Neil41. The well- known soliloquy by Hamlet “ T o be , or not to be ' shows hisA. hatred for his uncleB. love for lifeC. resolution of revengeD. inner- strife42. _______ is a play that concerns the problem of modern ma'sn identity.A. The Hairy ApeB. Long Day's Journey Into NightC. The Iceman ComethD. The Emperor Jones43.In a tragic sense, ______ is a representation of life as a struggle against unconquerable forces in whichonly a partial victory is possible.A. For Whom the Bell TollsB. In Our TimeC. The Old Man and the SeaD. A Farewell to Arms44. Faulkner once said that _________ is a story of “ lost innocence,'which proves itself to be andintensification of the theme of imprisonment in the past.A. The Sound and the FuryB. Light in AugustC. Go Down, MosesD. Absalom, Absalom! 45.In A Rose for Emily, Faulkner makes best use of the __________________________ devices in narration.A. RomanticB. RealisticC. GothicD. Modernist46. _____ is Hemingway's first true novel in which he depictsa vivid portrait of “The lost Generation.”A. The Sun Also RisesB. A Farewell to ArmsC. In Our TimeD. For Whom the Bell Tolls47. The only dramatist ever to win a Nobel Prize was _________ .A. Bernard ShawB. Eugene O'NeilC. Richard Brinsley SheridanD. William Shakespeare48. __________________________ By means of “free verse,” believes that he has turned the poem into anopen field, an area of vitalpossibility where the reader can allow his own imagination to play.A. Emily DickinsonB. Walt WhitmanC. Robert FrostD. Ezra Pound49. An eccentric woman who refuses to accept the passageoftime, or the inevitable change and loss thataccompanies it may probably refer to ______ .A. Irene in The Man of PropertyB. Emily in A Rose for EmilyC. Catherine in Wuthering HeightsD. the widow Douglas in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn50. One source of evil that Nathaniel Hawthorne is concerned most is overreaching intellect. Which of the following stories is one of this kind?A. Rappaccini's DaughterB. Young Goodman BrownC. The Minister's Black VeilD. The Birthmark51. “In your rocking-chair, by your window, shall you dream such happiness as you may never feel. ”This is the last sentence of __________ .A. Sister CarrieB. An American TragedyC. The GeniusD. Jane Eyre 52.In Walt Whitman's “There was a Child Went Forth”, the child refers to _________________________________________ .A. the poet himself as a childB. any American childC. the young AmericaD. one of the poet's neighbor53. The ______ techniques are used in some of Eugene O'Neil 's plays to highlight the theatrical effect of therupture between the two sides of an individual human being, the private and the public.A. naturalisticB. expressionisticC. stream-of-consciousnessD. metaphysical54. Which of the following is true as far as Emily Dickinson 's poetry is concerned? A. She seldom uses dashes.B. All her poems are about death or immorality.C. Her poems are very personal and meditativeD. Her poems usually have well-chosen titles. 55.In his poems, Whitman tends to use ___________________ .A. oral EnglishB. the King 's EnglishC. American EnglishD. old English56. As far as Nathaniel Hawthorne's art is concerned, which of the following statement is true? A. His The Scarlet Letter tells a love story.B. His art is deeply influenced by Puritanism because he was a puritan himself.C. Young Goodman Brownis a story about superstition.D. Ambiguity is one of the salient characteristics of his art.57. “I like to see it lap the Miles—And lick the Valleys up —And stop to feed itself at Tanks—And the n ---- ” (Emily Dick inson, “like to see it lap the Miles—)Here “it” refers to _____ .A. loveB. deathC. a flyD. the train58. Which of the following statements concerning Theodore Dreise'rs style is correct?A. Dreiser'sCowperwood trilogy includes The Financier, The Titan and The GeniusB. His novels have little detail descriptions of characters and events.C. His novels are written in refined language.D. His style is not polished but very serious.59. ____ has long been well known as a poet who can hardly be classified with the old or the new.A. Ezra PoundB. Robert Lee FrostC. T. S. EliotD. Emily Dickinson60. F. Scott Fitzgerald skillfully employs the device of having events observe by ___________ to his greatadvantage.。

英美文学导论考试题及答案

英美文学导论考试题及答案

英美文学导论考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪部作品是威廉·莎士比亚的悲剧?A.《罗密欧与朱丽叶》B.《威尼斯商人》C.《皆大欢喜》D.《第十二夜》2. 19世纪英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦的全名是什么?A. 乔治·戈登·拜伦B. 威廉·华兹华斯C. 珀西·比希·雪莱D. 约翰·济慈3. 以下哪位作家是现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 查尔斯·狄更斯B. 简·奥斯汀C. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫D. 托马斯·哈代4. 美国文学中被称为“黑暗浪漫主义”的时期是?A. 浪漫主义时期B. 现实主义时期C. 现代主义时期D. 后现代主义时期5. 以下哪部作品是马克·吐温的代表作?A.《了不起的盖茨比》B.《汤姆·索亚历险记》C.《白鲸》D.《老人与海》二、填空题(每空2分,共20分)6. 英国文学史上的文艺复兴时期,以_______的戏剧创作最为著名。

7. 19世纪美国文学的“现实主义”运动,以_______的《红字》为代表作。

8. 现代主义文学中,_______的《荒原》被认为是现代主义诗歌的里程碑。

9. 20世纪美国文学中,_______的《了不起的盖茨比》描绘了20年代的“爵士时代”。

10. 英国浪漫主义诗人_______的《夜莺颂》是其代表作之一。

三、简答题(每题10分,共30分)11. 简述英国文学中的“哥特式小说”的特点。

12. 描述美国文学中的“自然主义”运动,并举例说明。

13. 简述现代主义文学与后现代主义文学的主要区别。

四、论述题(每题15分,共30分)14. 论述威廉·华兹华斯的“自然主义”观点及其在《抒情歌谣集》中的体现。

15. 分析弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的《到灯塔去》中的女性主义视角。

答案一、选择题1. A2. A3. C4. B5. B二、填空题6. 威廉·莎士比亚7. 纳撒尼尔·霍桑8. T.S.艾略特9. F.斯科特·菲茨杰拉德10. 威廉·华兹华斯三、简答题11. 哥特式小说的特点包括恐怖、神秘、超自然元素,以及对古老建筑或废墟的描写。

英美文学考研真题试卷

英美文学考研真题试卷

英美文学考研真题试卷一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪部作品是威廉·莎士比亚的悲剧?A.《罗密欧与朱丽叶》B.《仲夏夜之梦》C.《威尼斯商人》D.《第十二夜》2. 以下哪位作家被称为“美国文学之父”?A. 爱德加·爱伦·坡B. 华盛顿·欧文C. 纳撒尼尔·霍桑D. 马克·吐温3. 以下哪部作品是查尔斯·狄更斯的代表作?A.《大卫·科波菲尔》B.《简·爱》C.《傲慢与偏见》D.《呼啸山庄》4. 以下哪位诗人被誉为“英国浪漫主义诗人”?A. 威廉·华兹华斯B. 约翰·弥尔顿C. 托马斯·哈代D. 罗伯特·弗罗斯特5. 以下哪部作品是乔治·奥威尔的反乌托邦小说?A.《1984》B.《动物农场》C.《美丽新世界》D.《我们》6. 以下哪位作家是现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫B. 简·奥斯汀C. 奥斯卡·王尔德D. 乔治·艾略特7. 以下哪部作品是海明威的代表作?A.《老人与海》B.《了不起的盖茨比》C.《太阳照常升起》D.《永别了,武器》8. 以下哪部作品是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的代表作?A.《到灯塔去》B.《简·爱》C.《呼啸山庄》D.《傲慢与偏见》9. 以下哪位作家是后现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 托马斯·品钦B. 詹姆斯·乔伊斯C. 弗朗茨·卡夫卡D. 阿尔贝·加缪10. 以下哪部作品是简·奥斯汀的代表作?A.《理智与情感》B.《傲慢与偏见》C.《曼斯菲尔德庄园》D.《爱玛》二、简答题(每题10分,共30分)11. 简述《了不起的盖茨比》中盖茨比的美国梦及其破灭的原因。

12. 分析《简·爱》中简·爱的性格特点及其对女性独立意识的影响。

英美文学鉴赏复习题1.docx

英美文学鉴赏复习题1.docx

英美文学鉴赏复习题:1.Which of the following statements best illustrates the theme of Shakespeare^ Sonnet 18?A.The speaker eulogizes the power of Nature.B ・The speaker satirizes human vanity.C.>The speaker praises the power of artistic creation.D.The speaker meditates on man's salvation.c2. __________ used narrative verse or prose to sing knightly adventures or other heroic deeds.A.SonnetB. RomanceC. NovelD. Dramab3.The hero of romance was usually the ________ ,who set out a journey to accomplish some missions—to protect the church, to attack infidelity, to rescue a maidento meet a challenge, or to obey a knightly command.A.soldierB. poetC. knightD. singerc4. ___ marked the beginning of Romanticism in English poetry.A.Wuthering HeightsB. A Red, Red RoseC. Lyrical BalladsD. Ode to the West Wind5.“So long as man can breathe or eyes can see,So long lives this, and this gives life to thee."This quotation is a _____ .A. quatrainB. ballad歌谣,小曲C. trimeter三音步的诗D. couplet对句,对联d6."If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?” is an epigrammatic line from ______ .A. She Walks in BeautyB. Ode to the West WindC. The Solitary ReaperD. On the Seas and Far Awayb7. ________ i s the national epic of the Anglo-Saxon and English people.A. Hamlet B・Beowulf C. Utopia D. Lyrical Balladsb8.Which of the following is not included in the most famous four tragedies of William Shakespeare?A. HamletB. OthelloC. The Merchant of VeniceD. King Lear9. __________ is the forerunner of English realistic novel, also the writer of thefamous novel a Robinson Crusoe".A. Henry FieldingC. Daniel Defoe B・ Samuel Richardson Jonathan Swiftc10・ Which of the following was not written by Ralph Waldo Emerson?A. The American ScholarB. NatureC. Self-RelianceD. Waldend11.He was called “ father of American Literature^ and his stories “ Rip Van Winkle” and “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” are widely read even today. Who is he?A. Washington IrvingB. Sherwood AndersonC. Mark TwainD. Ernest Hemingwaya12.Generally speaking, which literary school was Mark Twain grouped into?A. romanticism B<realism C.naturalism D. post-modernismb13.The major trend in American literature in the first half of the 19th century is ______A. romanticismB. realismC. sentimentalismD. naturalism a14.Who is usually acknowledged as the originator of detective fiction?A. Washington IrvingB. William Dean HowellsC. Mark TwainD. Edgar Allan Poed15.Which of the following is NOT true about Robert Burns?A.He wrote in Scottish dialect.B.He was a peasant poet.C.His language is plain.D.A Red Red Rose y Auld Lang Syne and The Song of Innencenc are his poems.d16.In his poems, Walt Whitman is innovative in the terms of the form of his poetry, which is called “ ____________________A. free verseB. blank verseC. alliterationD. end rhyminga17.The five "I” s in Romanticism is: Imagination, Intuition, Idealism,______________ ・A. integrality and InspirationB. Inspiration and IndividualityC. Individuality and integralityD. integrality and Industr18./ Died for Beauty was written by _____________ ?A. Walt WhitmanB. Emily DickinsonC・ Robert Frost D. Stephen Crane19・ Which literary school was Charles Dickens generally grouped into?A.The English Critical Realism of the Nineteenth CenturyB.The English Realistic School of the Eighteenth CenturyC.The English Romanticism of the Nineteenth CenturyD.The English Modernism of the Twentieth CenturyA20.Which of the following was not written by Thomas Hardy?A. Tess ofD'Urberville B・Far from the Madding Crowd21. American literature is based on a myth, that is, the Biblical myth ofA. Genesis C ・ the Deliverance from Slavery 自己找答案22. Among four of the following writers , who was the author of Invisible Man ?B. Richard Wright( 1908-1960D. Frederick Douglass A27. The hero of romance was usually the ____________ , who set out a journey toaccomplish some missions —to protect the church, to attack infidelity, to rescue a maiden, to meet a challenge, or to obey a knightly command.A. soldier B ・ poet C. knight D. singer28. Which of the following is a comedy by William Shakespeare?A. HamletB. OthelloC. The Merchant of VeniceD33. The major trend in American literature in the last decade of the 19th century wasA. romanticismB. modernismC. sentimentalismd39. Which literary school was Charles Dickens generally grouped into?A. The English Critical Realism of the Nineteenth CenturyB ・ The English Realistic School of the Eighteenth CenturyC ・ The English Romanticism of the Nineteenth CenturyD. The English Modernism of the Twentieth Century40. Poor Richard's Almanac was a calendar, which includes a large amount of Be the Garden of EdenD ・ Song of Songs A. Ralph Waldo Ellison C ・Langston HughesB. modernismC. sentimentalismD. naturalism37.Who wrote Catch-22 (1961) 一 absurdist technique? A. Sherwood Anderson C ・ Joseph Heller c 3&/ Died for Beauty was written by A. Henry David Thoreau C. Robert Frost the first book to treat the absurdist theme with B. Ernest Hemingway D. Thomas PynchB. Emily DichinsonD. Stephen Crane 36. Who wrote the famous short story The Triumph of the Egg?information about weather, astronomy, puzzles, mathematics, practical household, etc. It was written by _______________ .41. "Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines ; The underlined phrase refers toA. black holeB. the sunC. the moonD. the star42. __________ was categorized into the group of dark romanticism. He believedthat there was evil in every human heart, which might remain latent, perhaps, through the whole life; but circumstance might rouse it to activity.A. Ralph Waldo EmersonB. Hermen MelvilleC. Nathaniel HawthorneD. Edgar Allan Poe Many consider American writers Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne and Herman Melville tobe the major Dark Romantic authors 43. Renaissance originated in _____ i n the 14th century and later spread throughout Europe until the 17th century.A. ItalyB. GermanC. BritainD. Greece44. As a philosophical and literary movement, the main issues involved in the debate of Transcendentalism are generally concerning ________________________ .A. nature, man and the universeB ・ the relationship between man and womanC. the development of Romanticism in American literatureD. the cold, rigid rationalism of Unitarianisma46. In the title Vanity Fair, “Fair” means ______ .A. town B market C. place D. equalityb48. _________ believes that the chief aim of literary creation is beauty, and "the death of a beautiful woman is, unquestionably, the most poetical topic in the world/'A. Walt WhitmanB. Edgar Allen PoeC. Anne BradstreetD. Ralph Waldo Emerson b49・ Idealized figures most often appear in ____ .A. Romantic poetryB. Renaissance dramaC. Enlightenment literatureD. Victorian novelsa50. ___ employs the language of common man in literary writing.A. Thomas HardyB. Emily Bronte.C. William WordsworthD. John Milton c51. Hester Prynne, Dimmesdale •Chillingworth and Pearl are most likely characters in ______ •A. Washington IrvingC. Thomas Jefferson B. Jonathan Edwards De Benjamin FranklinA. The House of the Seven GablesB. The Scarlet Letter 红字C. The Portrait of a LadyD. The Pioneers52.The Victorian Age witnessed the perfection of _______ in the hands of Thackeray and Dickens.A. poetryB. dramaC. novelD. epicc53.All the following issues EXCEPT ________ were emphasized by the British Romantic writers.A. individual feelingsB. idea of survival of the fittestC. strong imagination D・ return to natureb54."Where thoughts serenely sweet express / How pure, how dear theirdwelling-placet The underlined part means ______ -A. beautyB. wisdomC. brainD. heartc55.All of the following poets are regarded as “Lake Poets” EXCEPT________ .A. Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB. Robert SoutheyC. William WordsworthD. William Blaked56.Which of the following is NOT the virtue that Franklin enumerated in his The Autobiography?A. TemperanceB. Humanity (Humility)C. FrugalityD. Immoderation57.Renaissance was the humanistic revival of classical art, architecture, literature,and learning that originated in Italy in the 14th century and later spread throughout Europe until the 17th century. The underlined word means _______________ .A GreekB GermanC oldD Greek and Roman58.Didactic and satirical literature was dominant in the _____ •?A. Renaissance B・ Age of EnlightenmentC. Victorian Age D age of Romanticismc背诵并需要注意评论:1.Sonnet 182.Psalm of Life3.1 am Nobody4.The Solitary Reaper5.My Luve is a Red, Red Rose6.13 virtues in "Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin气翻译、评论)问答题7.American Romanticism&Britsh Romanticism9.American Transcendentalism。

young 英美文学考题考试复习题资料

young  英美文学考题考试复习题资料

上海师范大学标准试卷题型2015 ~ 2016 学年第2学期考试日期2016 年6月18日科目:英美文学选读辅修英语专业本科14年级___ 班姓名学号_______我承诺,遵守《上海师范大学考场规则》,诚信考试。

签名:____________I.Match the items in Column A with those of Column B (10 points in all, 1 pointsfor each)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.II. Choose the best answers to fill the following blanks(20points, 1 point for each blank)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.III. Answer the following questions in your own words (20 points in all, 10points for each): 简答题1.2.IV. Topic Discussion (50 points in all, 25points for each)阐述1.2.英美文学考题考试复习题1.Match the items in Column A with those of Column B (10 points in all, 1 pointsfor each)II. Choose the best answers to fill the following blanks(20points, 1 point for each blank)1. In the 14th century, the most important writer (poet) is ____ .A. LanglandB. WycliffeC. GowerD. Chaucer2. The prevailing form of Medieval English literature is ____.A. novelB. dramaC. romanceD. essay3. After the Norman Conquest, three languages co-existed in England at that time. The Normans spoke_____.A. FrenchB. EnglishC. LatinD. Swedish4."Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless?…And if God hadtreated me with some beauty, and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you." The above quoted passage is most probably taken from ______ .A. Pride and PrejudiceB. Jane EyreC. Wuthering HeightsD. Great Expectations5.The progress in industry at home stimulated the commercial expansion abroad. ____ encouragedexploration and travel, which were compatible with the interests of the English merchants.A. Henry V.B. Henry VIIC. Henry VIIID. Queen Elizabeth6.The most gifted of the “university wits” was ____.A. LylyB. PeeleC. GreeneD. Marlowe7.Utopia was written in the form of _____.A. proseB. dramaC. essayD. dialogue8.Among many poetic forms, Shakespeare was especially at home (good at) with the _______.A. dramatic blank verseB. songC. sonnetD. couplet9.In the plays, Shakespeare used about ______words.A. 15000B. 16000C. 17000D. 1800010._____has been called the summit of the English Renaissance.A. Christopher MarlowB. Francis BaconC. W. ShakespeareD. Ben Johnson11. Sentimentalism is mostly seen in _____________.A. poetryB. novelsC. dramaD. romance12._____ compiled the A Dictionary of the English Language which became the foundation of all the subsequent English dictionaries.A. Ben JohnsonB. Samuel JohnsonC. Alexander PopeD. John Dryden13. Which play is regarded as the best English comedy since Shakespeare?A. She Stoops to ConquerB. The RivalsC. The School for ScandalD. The Conscious Lovers14. ____ is the greatest representative of English critical realism.A. Jane AustenB. ThackerayC. DickensD. Charlotte15.In the novel ______, Dickens describes the Chartist Movement and shows his sympathy for theworkers.A. Great ExpectationsB. A Tale of Two CitiesC. Hard TimesD. Oliver Twist16._____ is often regarded as the semi-autobiography of the author Dickens in which the early life ofthe hero is largely based on the author’s early life.A. The Curiosity ShopB. David CopperfieldC. Oliver TwistD. Great Expectations17.Which of the following is Thackeray’s masterpiece?A. The VirginiansB. The Books of SnobsC. The NewcomesD. Vanity Fair18.The title of the novel Vanity Fair was taken from Bunyan’s masterpiece _____.A. The Pilgrim’s ProgressB. Child Harold’s PilgrimageC. Gulliver’s TravelsD. The Canterbury Tales19.Emily Bronte wrote only one novel entitled ______.A. Jane EyreB. Agnes GreyC. Wuthering HeightsD. Emma20.Dickens’ third literary period shows intensifying ______.A. optimismB. excitementC. irritationD. pessimism21.The Victorian Literature began in____ and ended in _____.A. 1837...1900 B. 1835 (1901)C.1832...1902 D. 1830 (1903)22.Charles Dickens was impressive for his _____.A. wide spread of critical realismB. his spirit of democracy and humanismC.his unforgettable figures with satire and simple and clear languageD.includ ing A, B and C23.The two cities in A Tale of Two Cities refer to ____.A. London and New YorkB. London and ParisC. Paris and New YorkD. Brussels and Washington24.Byron’s ____ is rega rded as the great poem of the Romantic Age.A. Childe Harold’s PilgrimageB. Hours of IdlenessC. LaraD.Don Juan25.The publication of ______ marks the beginning of the Romantic Movement in England.A. “Tintern Abbey”B. Lyrical BalladsC. Frost at NightD. “The Daffodils”26.The themes of Pride and Prejudice are _____.A. pride and prejudiceB. the writer’s own personalitiesC. love and marriageD. Both A and C27.Some critics think th at some of Byron’s poems show his _____.A. individual heroism and pessimismB. love of nature and optimismC. love of old writersD. hatred for the imperialism28.The Romantic Age began in____ and came to an end in _____.A. 1789...1821 B. 1778 (1823)C. 1798...1832 D. 1768 (1819)29.Byron, Shelley and Keats belong to Romantic poets of ___ generation.A. the firstB. the secondC. the thirdD. the forth30. Romanticism was a literary trend prevailing in English during the period from 1798 to 1832. TheRomantic writers().A. paid great attention to the spiritual and emotional life of manB. were discontent with the development of industrialism and capitalism, and presented the socialevils minutely in their worksC. took pains to portray a world of harmony and balance(057)D. tended to glorify Rome and advocated rational Italian and French art as superior to the nativetraditions31. Which of the following poems is a landmark in English poetry?A.Lyrical Ballads by William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.“I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” by William WordsworthC.“Remorse ” by Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD.Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman32. The literary form which is fully developed and the most flourishing during the Romantic Period is______________.A.prose B.drama C.novel D.poetry33. Through the character of Elizabeth, Jane Austen emphasizes the importance of ______ for woman.A. marriageB. physical attractivenessC. independence and self-confidenceD. submissive character34. All of the following poets are regarded as “Lake Poets” EXCEPT______.A. Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB. Robert SoutheyC. William WordsworthD. William Blake35. English Romanticism,as a historical phase of literature,is generally said to havebegun with the publication of Wordsworth and Coleridge’s_____.A. Poetical SketchesB. A Defence of PoetryC. Lyrical BalladsD. The Prelude36. Jane Austen’s practical idealism is that l ove should be justified by ______ and disciplined by self-control.A. reasonB. senseC. rationalityD. sensibility37. .In his poem “Tiger, Tiger,” William Blake expresses his perception of the “fearful symmetry” of the big cat. The phrase “fearful symmetry” suggests().A. the tiger’s two eyes which are dazzlingly bright and symmetrically setB. the poet’s fear of the predatorC. the analogy of the hammer and the anvilD. the harmony of the two opposite aspects of God’s creation38.The poems such as “The Chimney Sweeper”are found in both Songs of Innocence and Songs ofExperience by().A. William WordsworthB. William BlakeC. John KeatsD. Lord Gordon Byron39 .William Wordsworth, a romantic poet, advocated all of the following except .A. normal contemporary speech patternsB. humble and rustic life as subject matterC. elegant wording and inflated figures of speechD. intensely subjective feeling toward individual experience40. Among the following British Romantic po ets ______ is regarded as a “worshipper of nature”.A. William BlakeB. William WordsworthC. George Gordon ByronD. John Keats41. Poetry is defined by ______ as “the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings, which originates in emotion re collected in tranquility”.A. William WordsworthB. William BlakeC. Percy Bysshe ShelleyD. Robert Southey42. The major representatives of the poetic revolution in English Romantic period were Samuel TaylorColeridge and ______.A. William BlakeB. William WordsworthC. John KeatsD. Percy Bysshe Shelley43. “If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?’’ The quoted line comes from ______.A. Shelley’s “Ode to the West Wind’’B. Walt Whitman’s Leaves of GrassC. John Milton’s Paradise Lost D.John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn”44. “It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.” The quoted part is taken from ______.A.Jane Eyre B.Wuthering HeightsC.Pride and Prejudice D.Sense and Sensibility45. The major theme of Jane Austen’s novels is_____.A. love and moneyB. money and social statusC. social status and marriageD. love and marriageIII. Answer the following questions in your own words (20 points in all, 10points for each):Give a brief answer in your own words to each of the following questions in English. Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.1. Remember Shakespeare’s major plays in each literary career.2. In your opinion, what is the Reason for Tess’s Tragedy?3. What’s the literary style of Shelley as a Romantic poet?IV. Topic Discussion (50 points in all, 10points for each) 阐述Write no less than 120 words on each of the following topics in English in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.1. How is Romanticism different from Neoclassicism? Provide brief evidence from the literary works you know best. Suggested answer:2.In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen explored three kinds of motivations of marriage the middle-class people had in the second half of the 18th century. Try to make a brief discussion about them with specific examples from the novel.Make comments on Austen’s attitude towards these motivations.3. Comment on the character of Hamlet.4. What are the features of Shakespeare’s drama?。

英美文学期末复习题

英美文学期末复习题

英美文学期末复习题英美文学是开放英语专科的选修课。

新版教学计划中没有此课,目前仍有一部分较早时间入学的学生选修此课。

英美文学课程6学分,分两学期完成,两学期期末分别进行考试。

分别为英美文学(1)、英美文学(2)。

使用教材为外研社出版的《英美文学选读》,辅助参考资料为中华工商联合出版社出版的《英美文学选读自考过关教练》,同学们学习时要注意理清英美文学发展的脉络,把握各时期的总体情况、流派特点、代表性的作家作品等,对重要作品要会进行评析。

06年元月份的期末考试两门课程题型、分值设计等相同,如下表:份的期末考试两门课程题型、分值设计等相同,如下表:题型 题量 分值 I. I. 单项选择单项选择单项选择15 30 II. II. 填空填空填空15 30 III. III. 选段分析选段分析(给出选文,要求指出作者、作品名称,并简要分析。

作者、作品名称,并简要分析。

3 18 IV. IV. 问答问答问答2 22 总计总计 35 100下面的复习题包括英美文学(1)和英美文学(2)两门课的内容。

)两门课的内容。

I. Choose the one that would best complete the statement below. (30 points, 2 points each) 1. ______ is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons. A. Beowulf B. The Canterbury TalesC. Don JuanD. Paradise Lost 2. John Dryden called ______ the father of English poetry. A. Geoffrey Chaucer B. Edmund Spencer C. John Milton D. John Donne 3. The Merchant of V enice is a ________. A. tragedy B. comedy C. history play D. tragicomedy 4. Hamlet faces the dilemma between ______. A. action and mind B. dream and reality C. money and power D. hate and love 5. John Milton ’s masterpiece is his ______. A. Paradise Lost B. Paradise RegainedC. Samson Agonistes D. Areopagitica 6. Robert Frost is a regional poet in the sense that his poems depict mostly ______. A. the frontier life B. The sea adventures C. the Puritan community D. New England landscape 7. The novel ________ is not written by Henry James. A. The Ambassadors B. The Wings of the DoveC. The Bostonians D. The Mysterious Stranger8. In the 1920s decade, O ’Neill established an international reputation with such plays as ______. A. The Emperor JonesB. Anna ChristieC. The Hairy ApeD. all of the above 9. Fitzgerald ’s fictional world is the best embodiment of the spirit of the Jazz Age, in which he shows a particular interest in ______ society. A. the middle-class B. the upper-class C. the lower-middle-class D. the working-class 10. Apart from the dislocation of time and the modern stream-of-consciousness, the other narrative techniques techniques Faulkner Faulkner Faulkner used used used to to to construct construct construct his his his stories stories stories include include include ______, ______, ______, symbolism symbolism symbolism and and and mythological mythological and biblical allusions. A. impressionism B. expressionism C. multiple points of view D. first person point of view 11. The following are Shakespeare ’s greatest tragedies except __________. A. HamletB. OthelloC. Twelfth NightD. King Lear12. __________ is a novella about a young American girl who gets “killed killed”” by the winter in Rome, and it brought Henry James international fame for the first time. A. The AmericanB. The Europeans C. Daisy Miller D. The Portrait of A lady13. John Donne is the leading figure of ________. A. Lake Poets B. Graveyard School C. Satanic Poets D. Metaphysical School 14. In Jane Austen ’s novels, life and human nature are exposed __________________. A. at moments of crisis B. during the battles C. in the most trivial incidents of everyday D. through the traveling 15. The following writers were awarded Nobel Prize for literature except ________. A. William Faulkner B. F. Scott Fitzgerald C. John Steinbeck D. Ernest Hemingway II. Complete each of the following statements with a proper word or a phrase. (30 points, 2 points each)16. Edmund Spenser ’s masterpiece is _________, a great poem of its age. 17. Marlowe ’s greatest achievement lies in that he perfected _________ and made it the principle medium of English drama. 18. As a lexicographer, Samuel Johnson distinguished himself as the author of the first English dictionary by an Englishman: _________, a gigantic task which Johnson undertook single-handedly and finished in over seven years. 19. Pope ’s An Essay on Criticism is a didactic poem written in _________.  is a didactic poem written in _________. 20. _________ has been regarded by some as “Father of the English Novel ” for his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel. 21. Mark Twain preferred to have his own region and people at the forefront of his stories. This particular concern about the local character of a region came about as _____________, a unique variation of American literary realism. 22. Pound was the leader of a new movement in Poetry which he called “__________________”” movement. 23. Dreiser broke away form the genteel tradition of literature and dramatized the life in a very _________ way 24. One of the most familiar themes in American naturalism is the theme of human _________, especially as an explanation of sexual desire. 25. Two major figures of black fiction in America are ________ and Ralph Ellison. 26. 26. Apart Apart Apart from from from Darwinism, Darwinism, Darwinism, the the the two two two thinkers thinkers thinkers whose whose whose ideas ideas ideas had had had the the the greatest greatest greatest impact impact impact on on on the the Modernism period were the German ________ and the Austrian Sigmund Freud. 27. With the Norman Conquest starts the ________ Period in English Literature. 28. Emily Bronte ’s masterpiece is ___________ 29. Ulysses gives an account of man ’s life during one day in ________30. In the mid-1950s and early 1960s, there appeared a group of young novelists and playwrights with lower-middle-class or working class background, they demonstrated a particular disillusion disillusion over over over the the the depressing depressing depressing situation situation situation in in in Britain Britain Britain and and and launched launched launched a a a bitter bitter bitter protest protest protest against against against the the outmoded social and political values in their society. They were known as “______________________________””. III. For each of the quotations listed below please give the name of the author and the title of the literary work from which it is taken and then briefly interpret it. (18 points, 6 points each)31. “Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow ’st; Nor shall death brag thou wander’st in his shade, When in eternal lines to time thou grow’st: So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see, So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”32. 32. His His His father father father picked picked picked the the the baby baby baby up up up and and and slapped slapped slapped it it it to to to make make make it it it breathe breathe breathe and and and handed handed handed it it it to to to the the the old old woman. “See, it’s a boy, Nick,” he said. “How do you like being an internee?” Nick said, “All right.” He was looking away so as not to see what his father was doing. 33. “Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth;”IV IV. . Give brief answers to the following questions. (22 points, 11 points each)34. Why do we say Hawthorne is a master of symbolism? Give at least two examples of symbols from The Scarlet Letter . . 35. Why is Thomas Hardy often regarded as a transitional writer? 期末复习题答案I .1 A 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 A 6.D 7.D 8. D 9. B 10. C 11 C 12 C 13 D 14 C 15 C II .16. The Faerie Queene 17. the blank verse 18. A Dictionary of the English Language 19. 19. heroic heroic heroic couplets couplets 20. 20. Henry Henry Henry Fielding Fielding 21. 21. local local local colorism colorism 22. 22. Imagist Imagist 23. 23. realistic realistic 24. 24. bestiality bestiality 25. 25. Richard Richard Richard Wright Wright 26. 26. Karl Karl Karl Marx Marx 27. 27. Medieval Medieval 28. 28. Wuthering Wuthering Heights 29. Dublin 30. The Angry Young Man III .31. William Shakespeare: Sonnet 18. A nice summer ’s day is usually transient, but the beauty in poetry can last forever. 32. This is from “Indian Camp,” one of the fourteen short stories collected under the title of InOur Time by Ernest Hemingway. Nick watches his father deliver an Indian woman of a baby by Caesarian section. This incident brings brings the the the boy boy boy into into into contact contact contact with with with something something something that that that is is is perplexing perplexing perplexing and and and unpleasant, unpleasant, unpleasant, and and and is is is actually actually Nick Nick’’s initiation into the pain and violence of birth and death. 33.Robert Lee Frost, “The Road not Taken ”. The speaker tells us how the course of his life was determined when he came upon two roads that diverged in a wood. IV .34. 34. Hawthorne Hawthorne Hawthorne is is is a a a master master master of of of symbolism, symbolism, symbolism, which which which he he he took took took from from from the the the Puritan Puritan Puritan tradition tradition tradition and and bequeathed to American literature in a revivified form. The symbol can be found everywhere in his writing, and his masterpiece provides the most conclusive proof. By using Pearl as a thematic symbol, Hawthorne emphasizes the consequence the sin of adultery has brought to the community and people living in that community. With the scarlet scarlet Letter Letter Letter A A A as as as the the the biggest biggest biggest symbol symbol symbol of of of all, all, all, Hawthorne Hawthorne Hawthorne proves proves proves himself himself himself to to to be be be one one one of of of the the the best best symbolists. symbolists. As As As a a a key key key to to to the the the whole whole whole novel, novel, novel, the the the letter letter letter A A A takes takes takes on on on different different different layers layers layers of of of symbolic symbolic meanings as the plot develops, but people come up with different interpretations and they do not know which one is definite. The scarlet letter A is ambiguous. And the ambiguity is one of the salient characteristics of Hawthorne ’s art. 35. Hardy is regarded as a transitional writer not only because he lived at the turn of the century, but more importantly because there is the influence on him from both. He accepted the ideas of Darwin, and was influenced by Spencer, both of which were great thinkers of his time. But in his Wessex novels, there is an apparent nostalgic touch of the primitive rural life, which was gradually disappearing as England marched into an industrial country. So, on the one hand, there is bitter criticism of his towards the social reality in the Victorian age, on the other hand, the belief that man ’s fate is predeterminedly tragic colours mysteriously his characters characters who who who are are are always always always impotent impotent impotent before before before the the the half-blind half-blind half-blind and and and supernatural supernatural supernatural force. force. force. The The The conflicts conflicts between old and new, between the rural value and the utilitarian commercialism, between social moral and human passion are prints of longings for some better past while living in modern times. 。

英美文学复习资料100题

英美文学复习资料100题

1.the work that presented,for the first time in English literature,a comprehensive realistic picture of the medieval English society and created a whole gallery of vivid character from all walks of life is Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales. 在英国文学里提到的作品里,第一次全面逼真地刻画了中世纪英国社会,创造了一个来自各行各业的生动画面的作品是杰弗里·乔叟的坎特伯雷故事集。

2.Geoffrey Chaucer is regarded as the father of English poetry. 乔叟被视为英文诗歌之父,3.The verse form of heroic couplet was introduced into English poetry and employed in the poem with true ease and charm for the first time in the history of English literature by Geoffrey Chaucer. 在英国文学史上,第一次在英文诗中引入英雄对联诗体,真正方便和体现了诗的魅力,是有乔叟开始的。

4.The Canterbury Tales presents a whole gallery of vivid characters,the team of pilgrims,people from all walks of life,including 31 members altogether. 坎特伯雷故事集呈现的是从各行各业的所有人的生动的人物形象,比如朝圣者的队伍,其中一共包括31名成员。

大学英美文学文化试题

大学英美文学文化试题

大学英美文学文化试题一、选择题1.下列哪位作家是美国文学的代表人物?A. 乔治·爱略特B. 奥斯卡·王尔德C. 威廉·莎士比亚D. 查尔斯·狄更斯2.英国文学流派“浪漫主义”倡导的是什么?A. 现实主义B. 理性主义C. 悲观主义D. 爱情与幻想3.著名英国诗人约翰·济慈是哪个时期的作家?A. 文艺复兴时期B. 维多利亚时期C. 古希腊时期D. 浪漫主义时期4.下列哪部作品被誉为美国文学的国家史诗?A. 《人性的弱点》B. 《杀死一只知更鸟》C. 《老人与海》D. 《霍乱时期的爱情》5.美国文学家华盛顿·欧文的作品以什么为题材?A. 艺术与美学B. 爱情与幻想C. 西部拓荒D. 恐怖与惊悚二、判断题1.莎士比亚的作品主要反映了英国都市中上层社会的生活。

( )2.《简·爱》是英国作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特的代表作之一。

( )3.美国文学的发展从殖民地时期开始,并逐渐形成独立的文学体系。

( )4.欧内斯特·米勒是美国现实主义的代表作家之一,他的作品《慢舞》反映了华尔街股市的黑暗面。

( )5.美国文学的一大特点是对个人自由和社会平等价值的探讨。

( )三、简答题1.请简要描述莎士比亚的戏剧作品对英美文学的影响。

2.浪漫主义是英国文学的重要流派,请举例说明其中一位浪漫主义作家及其作品,并解释其浪漫主义特点。

3.简要介绍美国文学在19世纪后期至20世纪中叶的发展特点。

四、论述题请以不少于500字的篇幅,论述英美文学文化对今天世界的影响。

以上是大学英美文学文化试题的内容。

略过题号,我希望你能根据题目的要求,按照试题的格式进行回答,使整篇文章符合试题的规范要求。

英美文学史考试试题

英美文学史考试试题

英美文学史考试试题一、选择题(每题 3 分,共 30 分)1、以下哪部作品是英国浪漫主义诗人威廉·华兹华斯的代表作?()A 《唐璜》B 《抒情歌谣集》C 《恰尔德·哈洛尔德游记》D 《西风颂》2、美国作家海明威的作品常常体现出“冰山理论”,以下哪部作品最能体现这一理论?()A 《永别了,武器》B 《老人与海》C 《太阳照样升起》D 《丧钟为谁而鸣》3、英国作家简·奥斯汀的小说以细腻的人物刻画和对婚姻爱情的探讨著称,她的哪部作品被多次改编成电影?()A 《爱玛》B 《曼斯菲尔德庄园》C 《傲慢与偏见》D 《理智与情感》4、以下哪一位是美国浪漫主义时期的重要作家?()A 马克·吐温B 爱伦·坡C 惠特曼D 以上都是5、英国诗人 TS艾略特的《荒原》属于哪种文学流派?()A 象征主义B 表现主义C 意识流D 荒诞派6、以下哪部作品是英国批判现实主义作家狄更斯的代表作?()A 《大卫·科波菲尔》B 《呼啸山庄》C 《简·爱》D 《名利场》7、美国作家福克纳的作品多以南方为背景,他的哪部作品讲述了一个家族的兴衰?()A 《喧哗与骚动》B 《我弥留之际》C 《押沙龙,押沙龙!》D 以上都是8、英国诗人约翰·弥尔顿的哪部作品取材于《圣经》?()A 《失乐园》B 《复乐园》C 《力士参孙》D 以上都是9、以下哪一位是美国现代主义作家?()A 菲茨杰拉德B 德莱塞C 斯坦贝克D 以上都是10、英国女作家勃朗特姐妹的作品包括()A 《简·爱》和《呼啸山庄》B 《爱玛》和《傲慢与偏见》C 《理智与情感》和《曼斯菲尔德庄园》D 《名利场》和《大卫·科波菲尔》二、简答题(每题 10 分,共 30 分)1、请简要分析莎士比亚悲剧作品的艺术特色。

2、简述美国文学中“黑色幽默”的特点。

3、比较英国浪漫主义文学和美国浪漫主义文学的异同。

英美文学考试题目及答案

英美文学考试题目及答案

英美文学考试题目及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 英国文学史上被称为“英国诗歌之父”的诗人是:A. 乔叟B. 莎士比亚C. 弥尔顿D. 拜伦答案:A2. 下列哪部作品不是简·奥斯汀的小说?A. 《傲慢与偏见》B. 《理智与情感》C. 《简·爱》D. 《曼斯菲尔德庄园》答案:C3. 美国文学中,被誉为“美国文学之父”的作家是:A. 爱伦·坡B. 马克·吐温C. 华盛顿·欧文D. 亨利·詹姆斯答案:C4. 以下哪位作家是现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 狄更斯B. 哈代C. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫D. 简·奥斯汀答案:C5. 美国文学中的“迷惘的一代”是指:A. 第一次世界大战后的作家群体B. 第二次世界大战后的作家群体C. 独立战争后的作家群体D. 内战后的作家群体答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共10分)1. 威廉·莎士比亚的四大悲剧包括《哈姆雷特》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》和________。

答案:《麦克白》2. 《了不起的盖茨比》是美国作家________创作的一部以20世纪20年代的纽约为背景的小说。

答案:F·司各特·菲茨杰拉德3. 英国浪漫主义诗人威廉·华兹华斯与________共同发起了浪漫主义诗歌运动。

答案:塞缪尔·泰勒·柯勒律治4. 美国诗人沃尔特·惠特曼的代表作是________,它被认为是美国文学史上的里程碑。

答案:《草叶集》5. 英国现代主义诗人T.S.艾略特的代表作《荒原》是一首________诗。

答案:长三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)1. 简述乔治·奥威尔的《1984》中“老大哥”的象征意义。

答案:在《1984》中,“老大哥”象征着极权主义政权的无所不在和无所不知,代表了对个人自由和思想的全面控制。

他的形象无处不在,监视着社会的每一个角落,象征着对个人隐私的侵犯和对思想自由的压制。

2023高考英语英美文学复习 题集附答案

2023高考英语英美文学复习 题集附答案

2023高考英语英美文学复习题集附答案文学是人类文明的瑰宝,通过阅读和理解文学作品,我们可以更好地了解各国文化和人类情感。

在高考英语中,英美文学常常作为一个重要的考点。

本文将为大家整理一些与2023年高考英语英美文学相关的题目,并附上答案供大家参考。

【题目一】阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

In the novel "Pride and Prejudice," Jane Austen tells the story of Elizabeth Bennet and her complicated relationship with Mr. Darcy. The novel is set in the early 19th century in England, and explores themes of social class, marriage, and love. Through the witty and insightful writing, Austen portrays the society of her time and criticizes the rigid social norms and prejudices.请你结合上述短文内容,简要介绍该小说的主要情节,并发表你对小说的评价。

【答案一】"Pride and Prejudice" is a timeless classic written by Jane Austen, which revolves around the romantic relationships and social hierarchies in early19th century England. The story primarily focuses on the protagonist, Elizabeth Bennet, and her initial prejudice against the wealthy and proud Mr. Darcy.As the plot unfolds, Elizabeth slowly discovers her misconceptions and biases, and begins to see the true character of Mr. Darcy. Their complex relationship undergoes various twists and turns, along with the interference of societal expectations and class differences. Through Austen's eloquent writing, the readers are presented with a vivid portrayal of the challenges faced by individuals in finding genuine love amidst the constraints of social conventions."Pride and Prejudice" is not merely a love story, but a profound critique of the rigid societal norms and preconceived judgments prevalent in Austen's time. Jane Austen's wit and keen observation of human nature shines through her characters, making the novel both entertaining and thought-provoking. The story teaches us the importance of looking beyond first impressions and prejudices, and embracing the complexities of human relationships.【题目二】阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

英美文学考试试题(二)

英美文学考试试题(二)

英美文学选读试卷(二)本试题分两部分,第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择题。

选择题40分,非选择题60分,满分100分。

考试时间120分钟。

请将答案写在答案写在答题纸相应位置上,否则不计分。

PART ONEⅠ. Multiple Choice(40 points, 1 point for each)Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. Mark your choice by blackening the corresponding letter A,B,C or D on the answer sheet.1. Henry Fielding has been regarded by some as “___A___”,for his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel.A.Father of the English Novel B.Father of the English PoetryC.Father of the English Drama D.Father of the English Short Story2.T.S.Eliot’s most important single poem ___B___has been hailed as a landmark and a model of the 20th-century English poetry.A.The Hollow Man B.The Waste Land C.Murder in the Cathedral D.Ash Wednesday3. William Blake’s central concern in the Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience is___B____, which gives the two books a strong social and historical reference.A.youthhood B.Childhood C.happiness D.sorrow4.Among the works by Charles Dickens ___D___ presents his criticism of the Utilitarian principle that rules over the English education system and destroys young hearts and minds.A.Bleak House B.Pickwick Paper C.Great Expectations D.Hard Times5. The most distinguishing feature of Charles Dickens’ works is his ___B___.A.simple vocabulary B.bitter and sharp criticism C.character-portrayal D.pictures of happiness6. Because of her sensitivity to universal patterns of human behavior, __B__ has brought the English novel ,as an art of form, to its maturity.A.Charlotte BrontëB.Jane Austen C.Emily BrontëD.Ann Radcliffe7. All of the following poems by William Wordsworth are masterpieces on nature EXCEPT ___D___.A.“I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”B.“An Evening Walk”C.“Tintern Abbey”D.“The Solitary Reaper”8. Shakespeare’s four greatest tragedies are ___C___.A.Romeo and Juliet, Othello, King Lear, HamletB.Hamlet, Othello, Macbeth, The Merchant of VeniceC.Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, MacbethD.Romeo and Juliet, The Merchant of Venice, Othello, Hamlet9. As one of the greatest masters of English prose, __B__ defined a good style as “proper words in proper places”. A.Henry Fielding B.Jonathan Swift C.Samuel Johnson D.Alexander Pope10. Among the three major works by John Milton __D__ is indeed the only generally acknowledged epic in English literature since Beowulf.A.Paradise Regained B.Samson Agonistes C.Lycidas D.Paradise Lost11. English Romanticism, as a historical phase of literature, is generally said to have ended in 1832 with __A__.A.the passage of the first Reform Bill in the ParliamentB.the publication of Wordsworth and Coleridge’s Lyrical BalladsC.the publication of T.S.Eliot’s The waste LandD.the passage of the Bill of Rights in the Parliament12. Contrary to the traditional romance of aristocrats, the modern English novel gives a realistic presentation of life of __A__.A.the common English people B.the upper class C.the rising bourgeoisie D.the enterprising landlords13. The major concern of ___C___ fiction lies in the tracing of the psychological development of his characters and in his energetic criticism of the dehumanizing effect of the capitalist industrialization on human nature.A.John Galsworthy’s B.Thomas Hardy’s C.D.H.Lawrence’s D.Charles Dickens’14. The Nobel Prize Committee highly praised __B__ for “his powerful style-forming mastery of the art”of creating modern fiction.A.Ezra Pound B.Ernest Hemingway C.Robert Frost D.Theodore Dreiser15. In 1950,__A__ was awarded the Nobel Prize for the anti-racist Intruder in the Dust.A.William Faulkner B.Robert Frost C.Ezra Pound D.Ernest Hemingway16. The Portrait of A Lady is generally considered to be ___C___ masterpiece, which describes the life journey of an American ________ in a European cultural environment.A.Henry Adams’…widow B.William James’…girlC.Henry James’…girl D.Theodore Dreiser’s…widow17. Hawthorne intended to __D__ in The Scarlet Letter.A.tell a story of parental loveB.tell a story of sin and bloody violenceC.call the readers back to the plantation way of livingD.reveal the human psyche after they sinned18. “The dignity of movement of an iceberg is due to only one-eighth of it being above water.” This “iceberg” analogy is put forward by ___D___.A.Mark Twain B.Ezra Pound C.William Faulkner D.Ernest Hemingway19. The white whale, Moby Dick, symbolizes ___B___ for Melville, for it is complex, unfathomable, malignant, and beautiful as well.A.society B.Nature C.ocean animals D.both A and C20. After the American Civil War, the literary interest in the so-called “reality” of life started a new period in the American literary writings know an the Age of __A__.A.Realism B.Reason and Revolution C.Romanticism D.Modernism21. H.L.Mencken considered ___B___ “the true father of our national literature”.A.Bret Harte B.Mark Twain C.Washington Irving D.Walt Whitman22. Altogether, Emily Dickinson wrote 1775 poems, of which only __C__ had appeared during her lifetime.A.three B.Five C.seven D.nine23. The ___B___ Age of the 1920s characterized by frivolity and carelessness is brought vividly to life in The Great Gatsby. A.Lost B.Jazz C.Reason D.Gilded24. Robert Frost is generally considered a regional poet whose subject matters mainly focus on the landscape and people in ___D___.A.the west B.the south C.Alaska D.New England25. As __C__ saw it, poetry could play a vital part in the process of creating a new nation. It could enable Americans to celebrate their release from the Old World and the colonial rule.A.Wordsworth Longfellow B.William Bryant C.Walt Whitman D.Robert Frost26. Walt Whitman is a poet with a strong sense of mission, having devoted all his life to the creation of the “single” poem, ___D___.A.The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock B.The Waste LandC.Murder in the Cathedral D.Leaves of Grass27. Realism was a reaction against Romanticism and paved the way to __A__.A.Modernism B.Scientism C.Post-Modernism D.Feminism28. Mark Twain employed an unpretentious style of ___C___ in his novels which is best described as “vernacular”. A.standard English B.Afro-American English C.colloquialism D.urbanism29. The Petrarchan sonnet was first introduced into England by ___B___.A. SurreyB. WyattC. SidneyD. Shakespeare30.The British bourgeois or middle class believed in the following notions EXCEPT ___A___.A. self - esteemB. self – relianceC. self - restraintD. hard work31. “Graveyard School”writers are the following sentimentalists EXCEPT ___D___.A. James ThomsonB. William CollinsC. William CowperD. Thomas Jackson32. As a representative of the Enlightenment,___C___ was one of the first to introduce rationalism to England.A. John BunyanB. Daniel DefoeC. Alexander PopeD. Jonathan Swift33. Charles Dickens' novel ___B___ is famous for its vivid descriptions of the workhouse and life of the underworld in the nineteenth- century London.A. The Pickwick PaperB. Oliver TwistC. David CopperfieldD. Nicholas Nickleby34. Hemingway's second big success is __B__ , which wrote the epitaph to a decade and to the whole generation in the 1920s, in order to tell us a story about the tragic love affair of a wounded American soldier with a British nurse.A. For Whom the Bell TollsB. A Farewell to ArmsC. The Sun Also RisesD. The Old Man and the Sea35. Henry James is generally regarded as the forerunner of the 20th -century “stream -of-consciousness”novels and the founder of __B__.A. neoclassicismB. psychological realismC. psychoanalytical criticismD. surrealism36. Realism was a reaction against ___A___ or a move away from the bias towards romance and self- creating fictions, and paved the way to Modernism.A. RomanticismB. RationalismC. Post-modernismD. Cynicism37. What Whitman prefers for his new subject and new poetic feelings is “___D___ ,”that is, poetry without a fixed beat or regular rhyme scheme.A. blank verseB. free rhythmC. balanced structureD. free verse38. The Financier ,The Titan and The Stoic written by __B__ are called his “Trilogy of Desire”.A. Henry JamesB. Theodore DreiserC. Mark TwainD. Herman Melville39. Most critics have agreed that Fitzgerald is both an insider and an outsider of __C__ with a double vision.A. the Gilded AgeB. the Rational AgeC. the Jazz AgeD. the Magic Age40. Charlotte’ s works are famous for the depicti on of the life of ___A___ working women, particularly governesses.A. the middle - classB. the lower - classC. the upper - middle - classD. the upper - classPART TWOⅡ. Reading Comprehension(16 points, 8 points for each)Read the quoted parts carefully and answer the questions in English. Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.41.“Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?Thou art more lovely and more temperate:Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,And summer’s lease hath all too short a date:”我能不能把你比作夏天?但你比夏天更可爱更温和,狂风摇撼着心爱的五月的蓓蕾,和夏天的租期实在是太短。

英美文学题库英美文学期末复习题

英美文学题库英美文学期末复习题

I. Choose the one that would best complete the statement below. (30 points, 2 points each)1. ______ is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons.A. BeowulfB. The Canterbury TalesC. Don JuanD. Paradise Lost2. John Dryden called ______ the father of English poetry.A. Geoffrey ChaucerB. Edmund SpencerC. John MiltonD. John Donne3. The Merchant of Venice is a ________.A. tragedyB. comedyC. history playD. tragicomedy4. Hamlet faces the dilemma between ______.A. action and mindB. dream and realityC. money and powerD. hate and love5. John Milton’s masterpiece is his ______.A. Paradise LostB. Paradise RegainedC. Samson AgonistesD. Areopagitica6. Robert Frost is a regional poet in the sense that his poems depict mostly ______.A. the frontier lifeB. The sea adventuresC. the Puritan communityD. New England landscape7. The novel ________ is not written by Henry James.A. The AmbassadorsB. The Wings of the DoveC. The BostoniansD. The Mysterious Stranger8. In the 1920s decade, O’Neill established an international reputation with such plays as ______.A. The Emperor JonesB. Anna ChristieC. The Hairy ApeD. all of the above9. Fitzgerald’s fictional world is the best embodiment of the spirit of the Jazz Age, in which he shows a particular interest in ______ society.A. the middle-classB. the upper-classC. the lower-middle-classD. the working-class10. Apart from the dislocation of time and the modern stream-of-consciousness, the other narrative techniques Faulkner used to construct his stories include ______, symbolism and mythological and biblical allusions.A. impressionismB. expressionismC. multiple points of viewD. first person point of view11. The following are Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies except __________.A. HamletB. OthelloC. Twelfth NightD. King Lear12. __________ is a novella about a young American girl who gets “killed” by the winter in Rome, and it brought Henry James international fame for the first time.A. The AmericanB. The EuropeansC. Daisy MillerD. The Portrait of A lady13. John Donne is the leading figure of ________.A. Lake PoetsB. Graveyard SchoolC. Satanic PoetsD. Metaphysical School14. In Jane Austen’s novels, life and human nature are exposed __________________.A. at moments of crisisB. during the battlesC. in the most trivial incidents of everydayD. through the traveling15. The following writers were awarded Nobel Prize for literature except ________.A. William FaulknerB. F. Scott FitzgeraldC. John SteinbeckD. Ernest HemingwayII. Complete each of the following statements with a proper word or a phrase. (30 points, 2points each)16. Edmund Spenser’s masterpiece is _________, a great poem of its age.17. Marlowe’s greatest achievement lies in that he perfected _________ and made it the principle medium of English drama.18. As a lexicographer, Samuel Johnson distinguished himself as the author of the first English dictionary by an Englishman: _________, a gigantic task which Johnson undertook single-handedly and finished in over seven years.19. Pope’s An Essay on Criticism is a didactic poem written in _________.20. _________ has been regarded by some as “Father of the English Novel” for his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel.21. Mark Twain preferred to have his own region and people at the forefront of his stories. This particular concern about the local character of a region came about as _____________, a unique variation of American literary realism.22. Pound was the leader of a new movement in Poetry which he called “_________” movement.23. Dreiser broke away form the genteel tradition of literature and dramatized the life in a very _________ way24. One of the most familiar themes in American naturalism is the theme of human _________, especially as an explanation of sexual desire.25. Two major figures of black fiction in America are ________ and Ralph Ellison.26. Apart from Darwinism, the two thinkers whose ideas had the greatest impact on the Modernism period were the German________ and the Austrian Sigmund Freud.27. With the Norman Conquest starts the ________ Period in English Literature.28. Emily Bronte’s masterpiece is ___________29.Ulysses gives an account of man’s life during one day in ________30. In the mid-1950s and early 1960s, there appeared a group of young novelists and playwrights with lower-middle-classor working class background, they demonstrated a particular disillusion over the depressing situation in Britain and launched a bitter protest against the outmoded social and political values in their society. They were known as “_______________”.III. For each of the quotations listed below please give the name of the author and the title of the literary work from which it is taken and then briefly interpret it. (18 points, 6 points each)31.“Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st;Nor shall death brag thou wander’st in his shade,When in eternal lines to time thou grow’st:So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”32. His father picked the baby up and slapped it to make it breathe and handed it to the old woman.“See, it’s a boy, Nick,” he said. “How do you like being an internee?”Nick said, “All right.” He was looking away so as not to see what his father was doing.33. “Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,And sorry I could not travel bothAnd be one traveler, long I stoodAnd looked down one as far as I couldTo where it bent in the undergrowth;”IV. Give brief answers to the following questions. (22 points, 11 points each)34. Why do we say Hawthorne is a master of symbolism? Give at least two examples of symbols from The Scarlet Letter.35. Why is Thomas Hardy often regarded as a transitional writer?期末复习题答案I.1 A 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 A 6.D 7.D 8. D 9. B 10. C 11 C 12 C 13 D 14 C 15 CII.16. The Faerie Queene17. the blank verse 18. A Dictionary of the English Language 19. heroic couplets 20. Henry Fielding 21. local colorism 22. Imagist 23. realistic 24. bestiality25. Richard Wright 26. Karl Marx 27. Medieval 28. Wuthering Heights 29. Dublin 30. The Angry Young ManIII.31. William Shakespeare: Sonnet 18. A nice summer’s day is usually transient, but the beauty in poetry can last forever.32. This is from “Indian Camp,” one of the fourteen short stories collected under the title of In Our Time by Ernest Hemingway.Nick watches his father deliver an Indian woman of a baby by Caesarian section. This incident brings the boy into contact with something that is perplexing and unpleasant, and is actually Nick’s initiation into the pain and violence of birth and death.33.Robert Lee Frost, “The Road not Taken”.The speaker tells us how the course of his life was determined when he came upon two roads that diverged in a wood.IV.34. Hawthorne is a master of symbolism, which he took from the Puritan tradition and bequeathed to American literature in a revivified form.The symbol can be found everywhere in his writing, and his masterpiece provides the most conclusive proof. By using Pearl as a thematic symbol, Hawthorne emphasizes the consequence the sin of adultery has brought to the community and people living in that community. With the scarlet Letter A as the biggest symbol of all, Hawthorne proves himself to be one of the best symbolists. As a key to the whole novel, the letter A takes on different layers of symbolic meanings as the plot develops, but people come up with different interpretations and they do not know which one is definite. The scarlet letter A is ambiguous. And the ambiguity is one of the salient characteristics of Hawthorne’s art.35. Hardy is regarded as a transitional writer not only because he lived at the turn of the century, but more importantly because there is the influence on him from both.He accepted the ideas of Darwin, and was influenced by Spencer, both of which were great thinkers of his time. But in his Wessex novels, there is an apparent nostalgic touch of the primitive rural life, which was gradually disappearing as England marched into an industrial country.So, on the one hand, there is bitter criticism of his towards the social reality in the Victorian age, on the other hand, the belief that man’s fate is predeterminedly tragic colours mysteriously his characters who are always impotent before the half-blind and supernatural force. The conflicts between old and new, between the rural value and the utilitarian commercialism, between social moral and human passion are prints of longings for some better past while living in modern times.。

英美文学试题及答案

英美文学试题及答案

英美文学试题及答案### 英美文学试题及答案#### 一、选择题1. 以下哪部作品是威廉·莎士比亚的代表作?A. 《悲惨世界》B. 《哈姆雷特》C. 《安娜·卡列尼娜》D. 《了不起的盖茨比》答案:B2. 爱伦·坡的哪部短篇小说被誉为哥特式恐怖小说的经典之作?A. 《黑猫》B. 《红死病的假面舞会》C. 《乌鸦》D. 《告密的心》答案:B3. 以下哪位作家是现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 简·奥斯汀B. 乔治·奥威尔C. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫D. 马克·吐温答案:C#### 二、填空题4. 英国浪漫主义诗人威廉·华兹华斯在其作品《_______》中表达了对自然的热爱和对简单生活的向往。

答案:《抒情歌谣集》5. 弗朗西斯·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德的《了不起的盖茨比》中,盖茨比的悲剧性结局反映了20世纪20年代美国社会的一种_______。

答案:幻灭#### 三、简答题6. 简述《简·爱》中简·爱的独立精神。

《简·爱》是夏洛蒂·勃朗特的代表作,简·爱在作品中展现了强烈的独立精神。

她不屈从于社会地位和财富的压迫,坚持自己的道德信念和个人尊严。

在与罗切斯特先生的关系中,她拒绝成为他的情妇,坚持要得到平等和尊重。

简·爱的独立精神体现了19世纪女性自我意识的觉醒和对传统性别角色的挑战。

7. 描述《老人与海》中老渔夫桑地亚哥的形象。

《老人与海》是欧内斯特·海明威的杰作,老渔夫桑地亚哥是作品中的中心人物。

他是一个经验丰富、坚韧不拔的渔夫,面对连续84天没有捕到鱼的困境,他没有放弃,而是继续出海。

在与一条巨大的马林鱼的搏斗中,桑地亚哥展现了顽强的生命力和不屈的斗志。

尽管最终他只带回了鱼的骨架,但他的勇敢和坚持赢得了人们的尊敬,体现了人类与自然斗争的永恒主题。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

上海师范大学标准试卷题型2015 ~ 2016 学年第2学期考试日期2016 年6月18日科目:英美文学选读辅修英语专业本科14年级___ 班姓名学号_______我承诺,遵守《上海师范大学考场规则》,诚信考试。

签名:____________I、Match the items in Column A with those of Column B (10 points in all, 1 pointsfor each)1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、II、Choose the best answers to fill the following blanks(20points, 1 point for each blank)1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、III、Answer the following questions in your own words (20 points in all, 10points for each): 简答题IV、Topic Discussion (50 points in all, 25points for each)阐述1、2、英美文学考题考试复习题1、Match the items in Column A with those of Column B (10 points in all, 1 pointsfor each)3、After the Norman Conquest, three languages co-existed in England at that time、The Normansspoke _____、A、FrenchB、EnglishC、LatinD、Swedish4、"Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless?…And if God had treated me with some beauty, and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you、" The above quoted passage is most probably taken from ______ 、A、Pride and PrejudiceB、Jane EyreC、Wuthering HeightsD、Great Expectations5.The progress in industry at home stimulated the commercial expansion abroad、____ encouragedexploration and travel, which were compatible with the interests of the English merchants、A、Henry V、B、Henry VIIC、Henry VIIID、Queen Elizabeth6.The most gifted of the “university wits” was ____、A、LylyB、PeeleC、GreeneD、Marlowe7.Utopia was written in the form of _____、A、proseB、dramaC、essayD、dialogue8.Among many poetic forms, Shakespeare was especially at home (good at) with the _______、A、dramatic blank verseB、songC、sonnetD、couplet9.In the plays, Shakespeare used about ______words、A、15000B、16000C、17000D、1800010._____has been called the summit of the English Renaissance、A、Christopher MarlowB、Francis BaconC、W、ShakespeareD、Ben Johnson11、Sentimentalism is mostly seen in _____________、A、poetryB、novelsC、dramaD、romance12._____ compiled the A Dictionary of the English Language which became the foundation of all thesubsequent English dictionaries、A、Ben JohnsonB、Samuel JohnsonC、Alexander PopeD、John Dryden13、Which play is regarded as the best English comedy since Shakespeare?A、She Stoops to ConquerB、The RivalsC、The School for ScandalD、The Conscious Lovers14、____ is the greatest representative of English critical realism、A、Jane AustenB、ThackerayC、DickensD、Charlotte15、In the novel ______, Dickens describes the Chartist Movement and shows his sympathy for theworkers、A、Great ExpectationsB、A Tale of Two CitiesC、Hard TimesD、Oliver Twist16._____ is often regarded as the semi-autobiography of the author Dickens in which the early life ofthe hero is largely based on the author’s early life、A、The Curiosity ShopB、David CopperfieldC、Oliver TwistD、Great Expectations17.Which of the following is Thackeray’s masterpiece?A、The VirginiansB、The Books of SnobsC、The NewcomesD、Vanity Fair18.The title of the novel Vanity Fair was taken from Bunyan’s masterpiece _____、A、The Pilgrim’s ProgressB、Child Harold’s PilgrimageC、Gulliver’s TravelsD、The Canterbury Tales19.Emily Bronte wrote only one novel entitled ______、A、Jane EyreB、Agnes GreyC、Wuthering HeightsD、Emma20.Dickens’ third literary period shows intensifying ______、A、optimismB、excitementC、irritationD、pessimism21.The Victorian Literature began in____ and ended in _____、A、1837...1900 B、1835 (1901)C、1832...1902 D、1830 (1903)22.Charles Dickens was impressive for his _____、A、wide spread of critical realismB、his spirit of democracy and humanismC.his unforgettable figures with satire and simple and clear languageD.includ ing A, B and C23.The two cities in A Tale of Two Cities refer to ____、A、London and New YorkB、London and ParisC、Paris and New YorkD、Brussels and Washington24.Byron’s ____ is regarded as the great poem of the Romantic Ag e、A、Childe Harold’s PilgrimageB、Hours of IdlenessC、LaraD、Don Juan25.The publication of ______ marks the beginning of the Romantic Movement in England、A、“Tintern Abbey”B、Lyrical BalladsC、Frost at NightD、“The Daffodils”26.The themes of Pride and Prejudice are _____、A、pride and prejudiceB、the writer’s own personalitiesC、love and marriageD、Both A and C27.Some critics think that some of Byron’s poems show his _____、A、individual heroism and pessimismB、love of nature and optimismC、love of old writersD、hatred for the imperialism28.The Romantic Age began in____ and came to an end in _____、A、1789...1821 B、1778 (1823)C、1798...1832 D、1768 (1819)29.Byron, Shelley and Keats belong to Romantic poets of ___ generation、A、the firstB、the secondC、the thirdD、the forth30、Romanticism was a literary trend prevailing in English during the period from 1798 to 1832、TheRomantic writers()、A、paid great attention to the spiritual and emotional life of manB、were discontent with the development of industrialism and capitalism, and presented thesocial evils minutely in their worksC、took pains to portray a world of harmony and balance(057)D、tended to glorify Rome and advocated rational Italian and French art as superior to the nativetraditions31、Which of the following poems is a landmark in English poetry?A.Lyrical Ballads by William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.“I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” by William WordsworthC.“Remorse ” by Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD.Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman32、The literary form which is fully developed and the most flourishing during the Romantic Period is______________、A.proseB.dramaC.novelD.poetry33、Through the character of Elizabeth, Jane Austen emphasizes the importance of ______ for woman、A、marriageB、physical attractivenessC、independence and self-confidenceD、submissive character34、All of the following poets are regarded as “Lake Poets” EXCEPT______、A、Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB、Robert SoutheyC、William WordsworthD、William Blake35、English Romanticism,as a historical phase of literature,is generally said to havebegun with the publication of Wordsworth and Coleridge’s_____、A、Poetical SketchesB、A Defence of PoetryC、Lyrical BalladsD、The Prelude36、Jane Austen’s practical idealism is that love should be justified by ______ and dis ciplined by self-control、A、reasonB、senseC、rationalityD、sensibility37、、In his poem “Tiger, Tiger,” William Blake expresses his perception of the “fearful symmetry” of the big cat、The phrase “fearful symmetry” suggests()、A、the tiger’s two eyes which are dazzlingly bright and symmetrically setB、the poet’s fear of the predatorC、the analogy of the hammer and the anvilD、the harmony of the two opposite aspects of God’s creation38、The poems such as “The Chimney Sweeper” are found in both Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience by()、A、William WordsworthB、William BlakeC、John KeatsD、Lord Gordon Byron39 、William Wordsworth, a romantic poet, advocated all of the following except 、A、normal contemporary speech patternsB、humble and rustic life as subject matterC、elegant wording and inflated figures of speechD、intensely subjective feeling toward individual experience40、Among the following British Romantic poets ______ is regarded as a “worshipper of nature”、A、William BlakeB、William WordsworthC、George Gordon ByronD、John Keats41、Poetry is defined by ______ as “the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings, which originates in emotion recollected in tranquility”、A、William WordsworthB、William BlakeC、Percy Bysshe ShelleyD、Robert Southey42、The major representatives of the poetic revolution in English Romantic period were Samuel TaylorColeridge and ______、A、William BlakeB、William WordsworthC、John KeatsD、Percy Bysshe Shelley43、“If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?’’ The quoted line comes from ______、A、Shelley’s “Ode to the West Wind’’B、Walt Whitman’s Leaves of GrassC、John Milton’s Paradise Lost D.John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn”44、“It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife、” The quoted part is taken from ______、A.Jane EyreB.Wuthering HeightsC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Sense and Sensibility45、The majo r theme of Jane Austen’s novels is_____、A、love and moneyB、money and social statusC、social status and marriageD、love and marriageIII、Answer the following questions in your own words (20 points in all, 10points for each):Give a brief answer in your own words to each of the following questions in English、Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet、1、Remember Shakespeare’s major plays in each literary career、2、In your opinion, what is the Reason for Tess’s Tragedy?3、What’s the literary style of Shelley as a Romantic poet?IV、Topic Discussion (50 points in all, 10points for each) 阐述Write no less than 120 words on each of the following topics in English in the corresponding space on the answer sheet、1、How is Romanticism different from Neoclassicism? Provide brief evidence from the literary works you know best、Suggested answer:2、In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen explored three kinds of motivations of marriage the middle-class people had in the second half of the 18th century、Try to make a brief discussion about them with specific examples from the novel、Make comments on Austen’s attitude towards these motivations、3、Comment on the character of Hamlet、4、What are the features of Shakespeare’s drama?。

相关文档
最新文档