中考英语倒装句专题经典

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中考语法(倒装句)精选

中考语法(倒装句)精选

中考语法(倒装句)一、复习要点.通常英语句子中的主语在谓语动词之前,这种语序为自然语序;反之,如果谓语动词在主语之前,这种语序就称为倒装语序.到装语序分为完全到装(即把整个谓语动词置于主语之前)和部分(即把谓语的一部分移至主语前面).单个的动词只用的形式.但是,如果表语、宾语、状语或宾语补足语等提到主语之前,则被称作前置.1.完全倒装(1)用在以here, there, now, then, in, out, up, down, round, over, away, back, forward 等词开头的句子中,表示强调.其句式为: Here (there, now... )+、谓语(不及物动词或系动词)+主语这种倒装句的主语只能是名词,不可用代词.如果主语为代词,动词须放在主语后边.谓语动词根据主语而定.(2)用在特殊疑问句型中.(3)当表示地点的介词短语作状语放于句首时.(4)表语置于主语之前时. u 表语+系动词+主语 u 形容词+系动词+主语 u 过去分词+系动词+主语 u 介词短语+系动词+主语(5)在以so, nor, neither开头的句子中,以避免重复,表示与上文的情况相同,或者是前面一种情况,也适合于后面的人和物. So (nor, neither)谓语(系词、助动词、态动词等)主语此句型中的主语必须和上面句子的谓语一致.动词多采用与上下文以对应的系词be,助动词、情态动词等.(6)there be句型中的主语总是放于动词之后,用完全倒装.谓语动词由主语决定,两个以上时采用就近原则.(7)在副词e等动词一般现在时形式+名词充当的主语句型中,用完全倒装.此时,一般现在时形式常可表达进行概念.如:2.部分倒装(或叫半倒装)(1)疑问句.如果疑问代词在句中做主语,句子不用倒装.如:(2)虚拟语气的条件句省略了if后.(3)在as引导的让步状语从句中,有如下形式: n 形容词+as+主语+系词 n 副词+as+主语+系词 n 动词+as+主语(只将动词提前,不能把助动词一起提前) n 名词+as+主语+系词(前置的名词前不能加冠词(4)在以否定或半否定的副词开头的句子中用部分倒装,这类词常见的有:hardly, little, seldom,rarely, scarcely, never, not only, not till. 当little, not only --- but also放在句首修饰或连接两个主语时,句子倒装. not移至句首引起倒装时,不能把not单独提前,要和有关系的短语一同前置.(5)用于hardly --- when ---,scarcely --- when---,和no sooner---than---句型中.(6)用在以only开头的句子中.副词助动词 only + 介词短语 + be动词 +主语状语从句情态动词(7)直接引语的部分或全部放在句首,句子要到装.此时主语必须是名词,如果主语为代词,句子可不到装.(8)Neither(nor/so) +主语+谓语,重复前面的话,或对前面的内容表示肯定,表示对上文的赞许、肯定、确定等含义.二、理解性训练.1.Not only___ difficult to understand, but it was too long.A. was itB. it wasC. it isD. is it2._______, she was very brave.A.As she was a girl B A girl as she was. C.Girl as she was D. Girl as she wasA. does he begin toB. began he toC.had he began toD. did he begin to4. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together______.A. spring will be considered hereB. could spring be considering hereC. can spring be considered hereD. spring can be considered here5. --Where is my dictionary?A. There it isB. There is itC. There isD. Here it.6. Often________ these Young Pioneers _____good deeds.A. have I seen; doingB.have I seen; to doC. have seen I; doD.have I seen; do7. Not once ______him to.A. he has done as I askedB. he has done like I askC. has he done as I askedD. has he done like I've asked8. Such a noise _____that I couldn't go on with my reading.A. in the room there wasB.was there in the roomC.there is in the room my dictionary?D. is there in the room9. ____of it ,for it happened long time ago.A. Little thought IB.I little have thoughtC. Little have I thoughtD. Did little I think10. Be ,please. Hardly hear the speaker.A. quite; can IB. quiet; I can andC. quiet; canD. quiet; can't11. _____and the lesson began.A. In came Mr BrownB. Mr Brown in cameC. In came he began.D.Came in Mr Brown12. Little ____that results of the experiments.A. Susan knewB. did Susan knowC. knew SusanD. was Susan known13. Such_____ the results of the experiments.A. isB. wasC. areD. as be14. I like to watch TV plays, but I don't watch TV every evening. --_______.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I do soD.So it is with me15._____the rain stop, the crops would be saved.A. DidB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will16.--Where is your father?---Oh_____.17. Only after his death______ considered correct.A. was his theoryB. his theory wasC. did his theoryD. had his theory18._________his appearance that no one could recognize him.A. So it was strangeB. Was so strangeC. So strange it, wasD. Strange so it was19.I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _____so happy.A. did I feelB.I feltC.I had leftD. had I felt20. It's very cold here outside the room. _______.A.So it isB. So it doesC. So does itD. So it isn'tI.单项填空.1.Mr Huang can speak a little German, and_____.A. I can soB. so I canC. can I soD. so can I2.Father read the newspaper, and_________ .A. so do. IB. so I doC. so I didD. so did I.3. The cat is in the tree. --______.A. So it isB. So is itC. It's soD. So it does4.My good friend Jim wants to be a soldier when he grows up._________. A. So am I B. Neither will I C.So do I D.Nor do I5.n’t speak French well.---_______.A. Neither can my sisterB. It's a pleasureC.Nor can't my sisterD.So can't my sister II.翻译句子.1.他不会游泳.我也不会.2.它可能在那个口袋里.啊,真的.3.他们要去参观那家工厂,你们也去..他会骑自行车.他确实会.5.铃响了.6.我兄弟没去过大连.他确实没去过那儿.7.这是为你买的一双新鞋.初中英语语法总复习专题 20 (倒装句)答案二、理解性训练.1-5 ADCAD 6-10 DCDBB 11-15 AACAA 16-20 DACDA I.单项填空.1-5 DDACAII. 1.He can’t swim. Neither can I.2.It may be in that pocket. Oh, so it is.3.They will visit that factory. So will you.4.He can ride a bike. So he can .5.There goes the bell.6.My brother hasn’t been to Dalian. Neither he has.7. Here is a pair of new shoes for you.。

中考英语倒装句100及答案经典

中考英语倒装句100及答案经典

中考英语倒装句100及答案经典一、倒装句1.—Peter has made great progress in English recently.— . He has been studying so hard these days.A. So have heB. So he hasC. So he haveD. So has he【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得最近在数学反面取得重大进步。

——他就是这样,这些天他一直在努力学习。

在表示和上述发生相同事情时,用so+助动词+主语。

对别人情况加以肯定时常用,so+主语+助动词。

根据He has been studying so hard these days.可知是对上述事情的肯定。

主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故选B。

【点评】此题考查倒装结构。

主语部分倒装So+助动词+主语。

和So+主语+助动词。

两个句式区别。

2.—He's never been late for school.—________________.A. So have IB. So am IC. Neither have ID. Nor am I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—他从来没有上学迟到过。

—我也没有。

So+助动词+主语,表示主语也是;neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;根据上文是现在完成时,这里用助动词have。

根据题意,故选C。

【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。

3.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So I doC. So will ID. So I will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。

初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题30题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful flower.Only after hard work can you achieve success.Seldom does he go to the park.Hardly had I arrived when the meeting started.Not only does she play the piano well, but also she sings beautifully.Nowhere can you find a better place than this.At no time should we give up.By no means is he a bad person.In no way can we tolerate such behavior.Under no circumstances will I tell a lie.答案解析:以上句子都是以否定副词开头的倒装句。

在这种情况下,句子要部分倒装,即将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前。

第一个句子正常语序是I have never seen such a beautiful flower.以否定副词never 开头,将助动词have 提前。

第二个句子正常语序是You can achieve success only after hard work.以only+状语开头,句子要部分倒装,将情态动词can 提前。

第三个句子正常语序是He seldom goes to the park.以否定副词seldom 开头,将助动词does 提前。

第四个句子正常语序是I had hardly arrived when the meeting started.以hardly...when...开头,句子要部分倒装,将助动词had 提前。

中考英语倒装句练习题(附答案)

中考英语倒装句练习题(附答案)

典型例题: (1) Not until the early years of the 19th century___ what heat is. A. man did know B. man knew C. didn‘t man know D. did man know 答案为D. 否定词Not在句首,要求用部分倒装的句子结构。
注意:只有当Not only… but also连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构。
01
Not only you but also I am fond of music.
01
so, neither, nor作部分倒装。
Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.
答案D。看到Not until…的句型,我们知道为一倒装句,答案在C,D 中选一个。
A. man did know B. man know C. didn‘t man know D. did man know
01
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
02
注意:
注意:
01
让步状语从句中,有though,although时,后面的主句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可连用。
02
其他部分倒装。
Not until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted.
didn‘t I realize

2023年中考英语冲刺复习知识点倒装句

2023年中考英语冲刺复习知识点倒装句

倒装句是指将助动词、情态动词、系动词或主语的一部分放在句首,从而倒装了语序。

以下是一些常见的倒装句类型及其示例:1.完全倒装完全倒装是将助动词放在主语之前的一种倒装形式。

- Hardly had I finished my homework when the phone rang.- Not only is he a great actor, but he is also a talented singer.- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before.2.部分倒装部分倒装是将助动词、情态动词或系动词的一部分放在主语之前的一种倒装形式。

- Did you see the movie last night?- Can you help me with my homework?- Is he a doctor?3.倒装的用法3.1含有否定词的句子中,如果要强调整个句子的否定意义,可以使用倒装结构。

- Not until the end of the concert did the rain stop.3.2在表地点和方向的介词短语后,主语和谓语动词的位置可以互换。

- Up the hill ran the little boy.- On the table lay a book.3.3在含有条件状语从句的句子中,将主句的主语和谓语动词的位置互换。

- Should you need any help, feel free to contact me.3.4在一些表示祝愿、要求、建议的句子中,谓语动词和主语的位置可以互换。

- Long live the Queen!- May I use your phone?以上是一些常见的倒装句类型及其示例。

希望对你的2023年中考英语复习有所帮助!。

中考英语倒装句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

中考英语倒装句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

中考英语倒装句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、倒装句1 .一I like the smell in the air-newly-cut grass and sweet flowers.一. It smells so nice.A. So I doB. So do IC. So am ID. So I am 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一我喜欢空气中的气味:新鲜的草和甜甜的花香。

一一我也是,闻起来是如此的美。

肯定的陈述句后跟so+主语+谓语,表示强调:确实••…,・其主语与前陈述句的主语相同;肯定的述句后跟so+谓语+主语,•・…也•・…;其主语与前陈述句的主语不同。

本句是另一个我”说喜欢,用倒装句,前句谓语动词是行为动词,用do的恰当形式代替,故选Bo2.一I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?一Well, if you don't support the plan,.A. neither do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。

您是怎么想的?一一好,如果你不支持这个计划,我也不支持。

Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是♦・…;这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,这里是主句,故助动词用will。

根据题意,故选Co【点评】考查倒装句,注意Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;so+助动词+主语,表示主语也是这样。

3.If you go to his party tomorrow,A. won't, neither do IB. don't, neither will I ^C. don't, neither do ID. /, so do I 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你明天不参加他的聚会,我也不去。

初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题含答案解析

初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题含答案解析

初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Only after you have completed your homework can you watch TV.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at swimming.Seldom does she go to the movies.Hardly had I arrived home when it started to rain.Little did he know that his life was about to change.Rarely does she eat junk food.Nowhere can you find a more peaceful place.At no time should you give up.By no means is this the end.答案解析:1.以“Never”开头,句子要部分倒装,将助动词“have”提前,所以正确答案是“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”。

2. “Only after”引导的句子要部分倒装,将情态动词“can”提前,正确答案是“Only after you have completed your homework can you watch TV.”。

3. “Not only...but also...”连接两个句子时,前半句要部分倒装,将助动词“does”提前,正确答案是“Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at swimming.”。

4. “Seldom”开头,句子部分倒装,将助动词“does”提前,正确答案是“Seldom does she go to the movies.”。

初三英语倒装句练习题50题(带答案)

初三英语倒装句练习题50题(带答案)

初三英语倒装句练习题50题(带答案)1. Only when he reached the tea - house ____ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A. he realizedB. realized heC. did he realizeD. he did realize答案解析:C。

本题考查部分倒装。

当“only + 状语从句”位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。

原句正常语序为He realized it was the same place he'd been in last year only when he reached the tea - house,这里将did提前,主语he紧跟其后,所以选C。

A选项是正常语序,不符合要求;B选项形式错误;D选项语序错误。

2. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realize答案解析:B。

本题考查部分倒装。

not until位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装。

原句正常语序为I didn't realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work,这里将did提前,主语I紧跟其后,A选项中多了一个否定词didn't,C选项是正常语序且多了一个否定词,D选项是正常语序且时态和语义都不符合,所以选B。

3. So loudly ____ that everyone in the room could hear him clearly.A. did he speakB. he spokeC. was he speakingD. he was speaking答案解析:A。

初三英语倒装句练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语倒装句练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语倒装句练习题50题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So beautiful is the sunset that I have never seen it before.I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.The sunset is so beautiful that I have never seen it before.答案解析:第一句是正确的。

以否定副词never 开头的句子要用部分倒装,将助动词have 提前。

第二句虽然表达了相同的意思,但不是倒装句。

第三句是正常语序,没有倒装。

第四句也不是倒装句,且so...that...句型中so 置于句首时才用倒装。

2.Seldom does he go to the park.He seldom goes to the park.He goes to the park seldom.Seldom he goes to the park.答案解析:第一句正确。

以否定副词seldom 开头要用部分倒装,助动词does 提前。

第二句是正常语序。

第三句与第二句意思相同,但语序不同。

第四句错误,否定副词开头的倒装句语序应该是助动词提前,后面接主语和谓语动词。

3.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.I had hardly arrived home when the phone rang.When the phone rang, I had hardly arrived home.Hardly I had arrived home when the phone rang.答案解析:第一句正确。

以hardly...when...结构开头,要用部分倒装,将助动词had 提前。

第二句是正常语序。

2024年中考英语冲刺复习知识点倒装句

2024年中考英语冲刺复习知识点倒装句

倒装句是英语语法中的一种句子结构,常见于以下几种情况:
1.以副词或介词开头的倒装句:
- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
- Under no circumstances should you go there.
2.以否定词开头的倒装句:
- Not only does she speak fluent English, but she also speaks French.
3.在条件状语从句中的倒装句:
- Should you need any assistance, feel free to ask.
4.一些表示地点和方向的介词短语前置时的倒装句:
- Upstairs sat a man, staring out of the window.
5. 在以“so+形容词/副词”开头表示程度的倒装句:
- So tall was he that he had to bend his head to go through the door.
6.表示部分否定的否定副词或短语后置时的倒装句:
- He knows nothing of the matter, nor do I.
7. 在以“only+状语”开头的倒装句:
- Only in this way can we solve the problem.
8. 在以“here/there”引导的倒装句:
以上是2024年中考英语冲刺复习的常见倒装句知识点。

通过重点掌握这些句型,可以提高自己的语法能力,更好地应对中考英语考试。

中考英语倒装句练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语倒装句练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语倒装句练习题40题(带答案)1. Only when the rain stopped ______ to school.A. he wentB. went heC. did he goD. he did go答案:C。

解析:“only + 状语从句”位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。

原句正常语序是He went to school only when the rain stopped,这里将did提到主语he之前,所以选C。

2. Seldom ______ such a beautiful sunset.A. have I seenB. I have seenC. had I seenD. I had seen答案:A。

解析:seldom为否定副词,位于句首时句子要部分倒装。

句子表达的是到现在为止很少看到这么美的日落,要用现在完成时,原句正常语序是I have seldom seen such a beautiful sunset,所以要把助动词have提到主语I前面,选A。

3. Not only ______ English, but also he can speak French.A. he can speakB. can he speakC. he speaksD. does he speak答案:B。

解析:not only...but also...连接两个句子,当not only位于句首时,它所在的句子要部分倒装。

这里表示他不仅能说英语,而且能说法语,原句正常语序是He can speak not only English, but also French,把can提到主语he前面,所以选B。

4. In front of the house ______.A. a small garden liesB. lies a small gardenC. does a small garden lieD. a small garden does lie答案:B。

英语│中考英语倒装句(有难度)经典

英语│中考英语倒装句(有难度)经典

英语│中考英语倒装句(有难度)经典一、倒装句1.—Jane can speak Chinese well now.—___and ___.A. So she can, so you canB. So she is, so are youC. So she can, so can you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——简现在能把汉语说得很好。

——确实如此,而且你也说得好。

考查so引导的强调句及倒装句的用法。

A.(她)的确如此,(你)的确如此。

B. (她)的确如此,你也是。

C. (她)的确如此,你也能。

“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”表示说话者对前句所提到的情况或事实表示赞同,意为“的确如此。

” “so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+(另一)主语”表示前句所述(肯定)情况也适用于另一主语,意为“……也如此。

”根据语境可知,题干要表达“(她)的确如此,而且你也能(说得好)”,所以可排除A项。

再因,前句包含情态动词can,所以倒装句也应用can,所以排除B项。

故答案选C。

【点评】考查强调句和倒装句的用法。

注意识记:So +主谓和So+谓主。

2.—Will you go to the park tomorrow?—If you don't, ________.A. so do IB. so will IC. neither do ID. neither shall I 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—明天你要去公园吗?—如果你不去,我也不去。

so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。

So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。

上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词+主语。

这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。

倒装句处在条件状语从句中,依据主将从现的原则,倒装句应用将来时态,故选D。

【点评】本题主要考查倒装句式,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复,英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。

中考英语倒装句专题练习及答案

中考英语倒装句专题练习及答案

中考英语:倒装句专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.— .A.Neither are we B.Neither do weC.So are we D.So do we2.—I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A.Nor do I B.Neither did I C.Neither am I D.Nor was I 3.—I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A.Neither was I B.Neither am I C.Neither did I D.Neither do I 4.— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A.so do I B.so I do C.so will I 5.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.— .We have so much homework to do!A.So will I B.So do IC.Neither will I D.Neither do I6.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A.So do mine.B.So does mine.C.Neither do mine.D.Neither does mine.7.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A.Neither I do B.Neither do I C.So do I D.So I do 8.—Oh,my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A.So do I B.So have IC.Neither do I D.Neither have I9.—He's never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am IC.Neither have I D.Nor am I10.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don't support the plan, ________.A.neither do I B.so do IC.neither will I D.so will I11.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A.Neither I can .B.Neither can IC.So I can.D.So can I.12.—I couldn't work out the math problem.—________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.A.So could I; this B.Neither could I; itC.So can I; that D.Neither I could; it13.She has to get up early every morning and ________.A.so have I B.so do I C.I do so D.I have so 14.—I haven't been to a water park.— .A.So have IB.So has IC.Neither have ID.Neither has I15.-- I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.-- ________ and ________.A.So he did, so did I B.So did he, so I didC.So he was, so was I D.So was he, so I was16.— I'm not allowed to go out on school nights.— ________..A.So am I B.Neither am I C.So I do D.Will be 17.— I was a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic games.— ______. What a great experience we had!A.So I am B.So I was C.So was I D.So am I18.His father likes going hiking. _______.A.So does his mother B.So is his motherC.So his mother is D.So his mother does19.His father likes going hiking. _______.A.So does his mother B.So is his motherC.So his mother is D.So his mother does20.——Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.——_________ I have to do housework at home.A.So can I. B.Neither can I. C.Neither I can.21.-- I can't hang out with you because of illness.-- If you don't go, .A.neither will IB.so do IC.neither do I22.一I like the smell in the air-newly-cut grass and sweet flowers.一. It smells so nice.A.So I do B.So do IC.So am I D.So I am23.—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!— . He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A.Neither I can B.Neither can IC.So I can D.So can I24.—Oh,my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds.—. I think I should lose weight.A.So do I B.So have IC.Neither do I D.Neither have I25.请从下列每题的四个选项(A、B, C,和D)中,选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换划线部分。

中考英语知识点总复习之倒装句(共10张PPT)

中考英语知识点总复习之倒装句(共10张PPT)

2. 修辞倒装
(1)以here, there, down, out, away等方 位副词开头的句子,如果主语是名词,要 用完全倒装表示特别强调的语气。 eg: Here are some flowers. Away went the boy. 名词 Away he went. 代词 Here you are.
so+助动词/be/情态动词+主语
neither/nor+助动词/be/情态动词+主语
eg: Lucy is a good student, and so is Lily. 肯定 Mary didn't watch TV last night, and neither did Jim. 否定 You can ride a bike. So can I. so+主语+助动词/be/情态 ....的确如此
(4)以only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从 句放在句首时要用倒装语序。 eg: Only in my house do they feel at home.
Only then did I realize that I was wrong. Only when he came home did she learn the news.
主谓 主谓宾 主系表 主谓宾宾 主谓宾补 eg: There is a tree in front of the building.
There are two old women waiting for you at the gate. There _is__ a man and two old women.
• be+doing = 谓 语
Байду номын сангаас

初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题40题含答案解析

初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题40题含答案解析

初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题40题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.A.Seldom have IB.Hardly have IC.Rarely have ID.Little have I答案解析:四个选项都是否定副词开头的倒装句。

“never”“seldom”“hardly”“rarely”“little”放句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语前面。

这道题的意思是“我从未见过如此美丽的日落”,四个选项意思分别是“我很少”“我几乎不”“我很少”“我几乎没有”,都符合语法规则,但结合语境,“never”是最合适的。

2.Hardly had he arrived when the meeting started.A.Scarcely had heB.Barely had heC.Rarely had heD.Seldom had he答案解析:这几个选项都是以否定副词开头的倒装句。

“hardly/scarcely/barely...when...”表示“一……就……”,是固定搭配。

“rarely”和“seldom”虽然也是否定副词,但不能和“when”这样搭配。

这道题的意思是“他一到会议就开始了”,所以正确答案是“Scarcely had he”和“Barely had he”,它们与“Hardly had he”用法一样。

3.Seldom does she go out at night.A.Rarely does sheB.Hardly does sheC.Never does sheD.Little does she答案解析:四个选项都是否定副词开头的倒装句。

“seldom”“rarely”“hardly”“never”都表示否定意义,放句首时句子要用部分倒装。

“little”作为否定副词时,一般不用于这种句式。

初中英语倒装句专项训练20题

初中英语倒装句专项训练20题

初中英语倒装句专项训练20题1. Here comes the bus. (这是一个完全倒装句,正常语序是The bus comes here. )2. Out rushed the children. (正常语序是The children rushed out. )3. Away flew the bird. (正常语序是The bird flew away. )4. Down came the rain. (正常语序是The rain came down. )5. There stands a tall tree. (正常语序是A tall tree stands there. )6. Never have I seen such a beautiful place. (解析:否定词never 前置,句子使用部分倒装,将助动词have 提到主语I 之前。

)7. Not only does he like music, but also he plays the piano well. (解析:Not only 位于句首,句子使用部分倒装,将助动词does 提到主语he 之前。

)8. Seldom does she go to the cinema. (解析:否定词seldom 前置,句子使用部分倒装,将助动词does 提到主语she 之前。

)9. Hardly had I reached the station when the train left. (解析:Hardly 位于句首,句子使用部分倒装,将助动词had 提到主语I 之前。

)10. Little did he know about the news. (解析:否定词Little 前置,句子使用部分倒装,将助动词did 提到主语he 之前。

)11. She likes swimming, so do I. (解析:前句表示“她喜欢游泳”,后句用“so + 助动词+ 主语”表示“我也喜欢”)。

【英语】初中英语倒装句题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语倒装句题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语倒装句题20套(带答案)及解析一、倒装句1.—They go to school early in the morning. —A. So do Tom.B. So Tom do.C. So does Tom.D. So Tom does.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一他们上午很早就去上学。

一汤姆也是。

so+主语+助动词/情态动词系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人(物)。

so+助动词/情态动词系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人(物)。

这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。

根据上句是一般现在时,汤姆是第三人称单数,所以借助助动词does,故选C。

2.—I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A. Nor do IB. Neither did IC. Neither am ID. Nor was I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我昨天没有去电影院,你的?—我也没去,因为我一直在准备这个项目。

根据句意及题干分析此题是过去也没去,所以选B。

3.—He was late for the meeting.—___________A. So I wasB. So was IC. So I didD. So did I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:--他开会迟到了。

--我也一样。

So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同.意为:也;So+主语+助动词是对一件事的内容加以证实或肯定.意为"的确如此"。

be late for...做...迟到了,有be 动词,故选B。

【点评】本题考查“So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”和“So+主语+助动词”二种结构的用法区别。

中考英语倒装句练习题20题

中考英语倒装句练习题20题

中考英语倒装句练习题20题1<背景文章>In a small town, there lived a kind-hearted baker. Never had there been a baker so generous. Under the big oak tree stood his bakery. Here, every morning, fresh bread and pastries were made.Not only was the bread delicious, but also the service was excellent. Out came the customers one by one to buy the bread. “So good is the bread,” they said.One day, a stranger came to the town. Hardly had he entered when he smelled the delicious aroma. “What a wonderful smell!” he exclaimed. “Where can I find this bakery?”Up the street he walked, looking for the bakery. Little did he know that it was just around the corner.Finally, he found the bakery. In front of it were many people waiting in line. Only then did he realize how popular this bakery was.1. Never had there been a baker so generous. This sentence is an example of _____.A. normal sentence structureB. inversion of subject and verbC. passive voiceD. present perfect tense答案:B。

中考英语专题倒装句

中考英语专题倒装句
注:
当句子主语是人称代词时不倒装。 eg. Away he went.
Out he rushed.
On the evening of July 24, 2021
部分倒装:
Courseware template
1,little, few, no, not, hardly, seldom, never 等否定或半 否定的词放在句首。
On the evening of July 24, 2021
3, 表示方位的介词或介词短语放在句首Cou时rsew。are template eg. On the top of the mountain stands a school.
In the forest lies a lake. In the river lived a special type of fish.
There went the bell. Then came the chairman. 2, 表示运动方向的副词(up/down/in/out/away.)放在 句首时。
eg. Out rushed the boy. Away went the young man. Down jumped the cat.
On the evening of July 24, 2021
Courseware template
注:only / not until 等倒装应倒装主句。
eg. Only when he went out did he find the secret of nature. 只有当他出去才发现了自然地奥秘。 Not until he came back did his mother go to bed. 直到他回家他的妈妈才去睡觉。

考向30倒装句(重点)-2023年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题(原卷版)

考向30倒装句(重点)-2023年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题(原卷版)
11.(2023·四川凉山·模拟预测)—Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.—________.
A.So did IB.So I didC.Neither I didD.Neither did I
12.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考一模)—Mary likes playing baseball very much.
18.(2022·甘肃定西·统考二模)—I think you are different now.
—Of course, times have changed and ________.
A.so I haveB.so have IC.neither I haveD.neither have I
19.(2022·江西吉安·统考模拟预测)—It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?
Here he es.他来了。
分词短语置于句首时,句子用完全倒装
Lying on the couch is an old lady.躺在睡椅上的是一位老太太。
There be句型是全倒装的一种
There are a number of teachers and students in the school.在这所学校有很多老师和学生。
A.So have other students
B.So do other students
C.Neither has other students
14.(2022·重庆·二模)I don’t care whether Tom will attend the meeting tomorrow, ________ my boss.
" so... that..."句型中,"so+adj./adv."位于句首时。
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中考英语倒装句专题经典一、倒装句1.— Peter doesn't know many people here.— __________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特不认识这里的很多人。

—我也不认识。

题干是否定句,故用“neith er+助动词+主语”表示和上句一样也不……;根据doesn't know 可知,用助动词do , 故选D。

【点评】此题考查倒装句。

熟记固定搭配。

2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So I didD. Neither I did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语,译为“某人(物)也不……”,如果上句是否定句,那么下句就是也不是这种情况;so+助动词+主语,意为“某人(物)也是……”如果上句是肯定句,那么下句就是也是这种情况。

用于这种结构的主语是不同的人,如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人,则用半倒装结构,so+主语+助动词,表示“某人的确是这样”。

句意:—我没看昨天的聊天节目,—我也没看,我到家太晚而没有看。

结合句意,故选B。

3.Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有医生能挽救他的生命。

分析:only的倒装中一定注意他的用法,只有当only+状语(从句)至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装,故选B【点评】倒装句的用法。

4.—I haven't seen the interesting movie Let the Bullet(子弹)Fly.— _________.A. Neither have IB. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】 Neither have I我也没有;So have I我也一样;Neither I have我确实不;So I have确实是这样。

句意:我没有见过这不有趣的电影《让子弹飞》。

根据语境可知选A。

【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。

“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。

2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。

另一句型so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用。

5.— Would your brother go for a picnic?— If I don't go, __________.A. so does heB. so will heC. neither does heD. neither will he【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你的哥哥去野餐吗?如果我不去,他也不去。

so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。

so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。

上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词+主语。

这些句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。

该句上句是否定句,故选D。

【点评】考查固定句式。

6.Only yesterday know the news.A. did heB. he didC. does heD. he does【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天他才知道这个消息。

yesterday昨天,副词,only+副词放句首时用半倒装,一般过去时中含有实义动词的半倒装,用助动词did+主语+实义动词原形,故选A。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意倒装句的结构。

7.—Jane can speak Chinese well now.—___and ___.A. So she can, so you canB. So she is, so are youC. So she can, so can you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——简现在能把汉语说得很好。

——确实如此,而且你也说得好。

考查so引导的强调句及倒装句的用法。

A.(她)的确如此,(你)的确如此。

B. (她)的确如此,你也是。

C. (她)的确如此,你也能。

“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”表示说话者对前句所提到的情况或事实表示赞同,意为“的确如此。

” “so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+(另一)主语”表示前句所述(肯定)情况也适用于另一主语,意为“……也如此。

”根据语境可知,题干要表达“(她)的确如此,而且你也能(说得好)”,所以可排除A项。

再因,前句包含情态动词can,所以倒装句也应用can,所以排除B项。

故答案选C。

【点评】考查强调句和倒装句的用法。

注意识记:So +主谓和So+谓主。

8.— Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?— I don't know, _______________.A. nor do I careB. nor don't I careC. I don't care, neitherD. I don't care, also 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道吉姆和他哥哥吵架了吗?——我不知道,我也不在乎。

nor+谓语+主语,用于否定句,……也是,故选A。

【点评】考查固定句型,注意nor+谓语+主语的用法。

9.— I have never visited a paper factory.— .A. So have IB. I haven't nowC. Neither have I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:-我从来没有参观过造纸厂。

-我也没去过。

根据句意可知这里表示的是否定的意思,故A可以先排除,因为so 的这个倒装的用法只能用在肯定句中,表示上面所说的情况也适用于另外一人。

在否定句应该用neither,当neither 位于句首时,应该用倒装的结构。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装。

10.— I've decided to see the film tonight.— .A. So have IB. So do IC. So did ID. So will I【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我已经决定了今晚去看这部电影。

——我也已经决定了。

A、我也已经决定了;B、我也现在决定了;C、我也过去决定了;D、我也将会决定。

由上文I've decided to see the film tonight. 我已经决定了今晚看这部电影可知,下文要表达的是‘我也已经决定了’,故选A。

【点评】考查倒装句,so+动词+I句型,表示上述情况也适合于下一个说话的人,动词取决于上文。

11.——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.——____. It keeps us healthy, too.A. relaxing, So it isB. relaxing, So is itC. relaxed, So it isD. relaxed, So is it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为:---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。

---确实如此。

还可以保持健康。

“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。

“也”之意;“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型,表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实,“的确如此”之意。

动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受,动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。

结合语境可知应选A。

【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。

12.—He was late for the meeting.—___________A. So I wasB. So was IC. So I didD. So did I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:--他开会迟到了。

--我也一样。

So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同.意为:也;So+主语+助动词是对一件事的内容加以证实或肯定.意为"的确如此"。

be late for...做...迟到了,有be 动词,故选B。

【点评】本题考查“So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”和“So+主语+助动词”二种结构的用法区别。

13.—Peter doesn't know many people here.—______A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:---皮特在这认识的人不多。

——我也是。

考查倒装句:So+助动词+主语,……也是这样,表示与前文描述的肯定的情况一致;Neither+助动词+主语,……也不是,表示与上文描述的否定的情况一致。

根据上一句可知是否定结构,助动词是does,所以用Neither do I,故答案为D。

【点评】考查倒装句的用法,掌握基本结构,根据语境判断选项。

14.—Listen! .—Oh,let's go to the classroom.A. There goes the bellB. There's the bellC. There the bell goesD. The bell goes there 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:---听,铃响了。

---哦,咱们去教室吧。

There goes the bell是倒装句,相当于“The bell is ringing。

”故答案为A。

【点评】考查倒装句。

15.—I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A. Nor do IB. Neither did IC. Neither am ID. Nor was I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我昨天没有去电影院,你的?—我也没去,因为我一直在准备这个项目。

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