2020上海中考英语单选题专项强化训练(2)(有答案)
上海市2020年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
A. sadlyB. angrily
C. unfortunatelyD. lonely
36.Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.
C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F”表示）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. Animals like snakes（蛇）usually get more attention because they look dangerous.
19. Many people like watching Lucy's fun videos online.
20. The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals.
D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
26.Which of the following words is pronounced /spi：tʃ/？
A. speechB. spaceC. speedD. spend
27.Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half________hour at the night market.
英语_2020年上海市中考英语全真模拟试卷(二)(含答案)
2020年上海市中考英语全真模拟试卷（二）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）1. Which of the following word matches the sound /maɪl/？（）A mileB mealC mailD mall2. Our teachers are very patient when we ask _______ for help．（）A themB theyC theirsD themselves3. I apologized to the teacher ______ not finishing the exercises in time．（）A forB atC asD of4. The community has plenty of ________ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A roomB classC programD game5. _______ amazing the film "Operation Red Sea" is!（）A HowB WhatC What aD What an6. The weather in Shanghai is changeable this spring． It seems much______to catch a cold．（）A easyB easierC easiestD more easily7. Bob spent more than four hours _______ playing the piano every day when he was young．（）A practiseB to practiseC practisingD practised8. Alice expected ________ some time to herself at weekends when she was a student．（）A to haveB havingC to havingD have9. Microsoft will stop_______ service for Win 7 by the end of Jan 14， 2020．（）A provideB to provideC providingD to providing10. Mr. White ________ English in school for seven years since he first visited China.A teachesB taughtC is teachingD has taught11. The monitor is often praised _______ helping the elderly in a nursing home．（）A withB atC fromD for12. In most countries cigarettes________ to anyone under 18．（）A don't sellB are not soldC didn't sellD were not sold13. We_______ always be thankful to our teachers for their support．（）A mustB shouldC canD could14. The doctor suggested he should go on _______ diet and do more exercise．（）A aB anC /D the15. We are often told that ________ is more important than health．（）A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything16. Do more exercise every day．_______ you'll be stronger than before．（）A andB butC forD or17. ______ the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning, he didn't give up.A BeforeB AlthoughC UnlessD If18. Children are educated to be ________ when they are at the early age．（）A honestlyB dishonestyC honestyD honest19. ﹣ Let's go out for dinner tonight．﹣________（）A Friday will be fine for me too．B Yes， the food was very good．C Sorry， but Icannot make it today． D I don't， I prefer football．20. ﹣________？﹣ Certainly not． On Chinese New Year's Eve， we always have dumplings with our family．（）A Can you tell me something about the Spring FestivalB What happens to the Spring FestivalC What do you always do on Chinese New Year's EveD Would you mind telling us something about the Spring FestivalIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）21.No matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not， you can't miss tasting Swiss chocolate． In Switzerland， you can taste as much chocolate as you like， also you mayvisit many chocolate museums． You will（1）_______about the history of chocolate，explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making， and even watch the chocolate production process．If you have a lot of money， taking a chocolate train can be a good（2）_______． It will be a （3）_______journey to sit on a first﹣class seat， taste yummy chocolate， and visit the chocolate factory．You show no（4）_______in chocolate museums and chocolate trains？ Well， a chocolatespa will meet your needs． You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is! 22.Do you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning？ Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it？Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years．There is a （1）_______of tea， such as green tea， black tea， flower tea， and yellow tea． But two rising stars in China' s teacups ﹣ white tea and dark tea ﹣ are becoming more and more（2）_______．Dark tea is made from rough， old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown colour duringthe long process．White tea，produced mostly in Fujian， is made by drying tea leaves．The local people（3）_______the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried．Both dark tea and white tea have a long history in China． Dark tea and white tea are healthy drinks． Dark tea can（4）_______fat in the body， lower blood pressure and slow the aging process．IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）23. Parents are watching several________ about the school festival in the classroom．（video）24. The May________ Movement is also called the New Culture Movement．（four）25. He never thinks about others． He only thinks about________．（his）26. Many terrible traffic accidents happen because of________ driving．（care）27. We are trying to find the right________ for our graduation party．（locate）28. You must keep to the rules even if you think they're________．（fair）29. We know that it is________ of students to cheat in exams．（ honest）30. Jack's job is to help me________ a speech contest next month．（organization）V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子．限填一词）（共14分）31. We had finished the survey by ten last night．（改为否定句）We________ the survey by ten last night．32. Sherlock Holmes became popular ________（对划线部分提问）________ did Sherlock Holmes________ popular？33. The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport．（保持句意基本不变）The officials of the government________ him________ at the airport．34. The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth．（改为简单句）The situation is________for us to do something to save the Earth．35. The astronauts took moon rocks back to the Earth for further research．（改为被动语态）Moon rocks________ back to the Earth for further research by the astronauts．36. I asked the teacher， "Can I ask for leave this afternoon？" （改为间接引语）I asked the teacher________ I________ ask for leave this afternoon．37. to foods， does harm to ， adding， our hearts， too much sugar or salt（连词成句）________VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）38. Choose the best answer．（1）We can read these passages in some________．A postcardsB lettersC postersD novels．（2）If you want to see The Time Machine， you can go to see it on________．A Aug.25tℎB Aug.30tℎC Sep.5tℎD Sep.7tℎ．（3）What is the film Wonder Woman about？________A Earth and spaceB Love and friendshipC Nature and humansD War and Peace．（4）If you're interested in aliens， you should watch________．A E T．B Wonder WomanC The Time MachineD Mission to Mars．（5）The underlined word"mysterious"probably means________．A usualB crazyC strangeD heavy．（6）What kind of movies do these films belong to？________A Action films．B Detective films．C Love stories．D Science fiction．B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）39. There was a young girl in Greece whose name was Arachne． Her face was pale but fair, and her hair was long and dark． All that she cared to do from morning till noon was to sit in the sun and spin; and all that she cared to do from noon till night was（1）_______in the shade and weave．Flax, wool, silk ﹣ she worked with them all; and when they came from her hands, the cloth （2）_______she had made of them was so thin and soft and bright that people came from all parts of the world to see it． And they said that it was a wonder they couldn't believe．Then as, day by day, the girl sat in the sun and spun, or sat in the shade and wove, she said: "In all the world there is no yarn so fine（3）_______mine, and in all the world there is no cloth so soft and smooth, nor silk so bright and rare．"One afternoon as she sat in the shade weaving and talking with passers﹣by, someone asked her, " Who taught you to spin and weave so well? ""No one taught me, " Arachne replied． "I learned how to do it as I sat in the sun and the shade; but no one showed me．""But it may be that Athena, goddess of wisdom, taught you, and you did not know it．" "Athena? Oh, no!" said Arachne． "How could she teach me? Can she spin such yarn as these? Can she weave goods like mine? 1 should like to see her try．"Then she（4）_______and saw in the doorway a tall woman wrapped in a long cloak． Her face was fair to see． And her gray eyes were so sharp and bright（5）_______Arachne could not meet her gaze．"Arachne, " said the woman, "I am Athena, the goddess of craft and wisdom, and I have heard your boast． Are you certain you still mean to say that you can spin and weave as well as I? "Arachne's cheeks grew pale, but she said: "Yes． I can weave as well as you．""Then let me tell you what we will do, " said Athena．"Three days from now we will both weave; you on your loom, and I on mine． We will ask all who wish to come and see us; and great Zeus, who sits in the clouds, shall be the（6）_______; and if your work is the best, then I will weave no more so long as the world shall last; but if my work is the best, then youshall never use loom or spindle． Do you agree to this? ""I agree, " said Arachne．"Very well, " said Athena． And she was gone．（1）A satB sittingC to sitD to sitting（2）A whoB whichC whoseD what（3）A soB asC thanD rather（4）A looked atB looked downC looked upD looked after（5）A thatB enoughC tooD though（6）A winnerB judgeC teacherD friendC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）40. Ask three people to look at a busy street corner t（1）________the same window and tell you what they see． Chances are that （可能） you will receive different answers．Each person sees the same scene，but each perceives（察觉）something d（2）________about it．Perceiving goes on in our minds． Of the three people who look out of the window， one may say that he sees a policemen giving a driver a ticket． Another may say that he sees a boy selling newspapers to some passers﹣by． The t（3）________may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children． For perception （知觉）is the mind's consideration of what the sense in this case our eyes tell us．Many scientists today are working to determine just how a person experiences the world around him．Using a scientific approach，these scientists make many experiments in which they can c（4）________all of the factors（因素）．By m（5）________the results of the experiments， they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive t（6）________different things about the same v（7）________．D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）41. AlphaGo（阿尔法围棋），A computer program has beaten a master Go player Lee Se﹣dol 4﹣1in a competition．Lee，One of the greatest players who has won 18 world championships for 21years of his professional career．It is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence．The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company Deep Mind which was bought by Google in 2014．Mr．Lee had we expressed his confidence ahead of the match，but after losing the first contest，he said"I was very surprised because I did not think I would lose the game"．Lee Se﹣dol said he felt"regrettable"about the result of the contest．At a press conference held after the final match，Mr．Lee said he did not necessarily think AlphaGo was superior humans．But he said he had more studying to do，and admittedthe matches had challenged some of his ideas about the Go game．And the victory of the computer has led to some introspection．Go originated more than 2500 years ago in ancient China，and it's one of the oldest board games played today．It is considered one of the most complex board games．It is played on a board made up of a grid of 19 by 19 squares．The game opens with players taking turns to place black and white playing pieces，known as"stones"，on the vacant intersections，known as the"points"of the board．The aim，as the translation of its name means，Is to surround a larger total area of the board than your opponent by the end of the game．The contest was held in Seoul，the capital of South Korea，and has attracted huge attention．The first match was live broadcast and watched by 60million viewers in China alone，with an estimated global audience of 100 million．The AlphaGo's developer will get 1 million U．S．dollars in prize，which will be donated to charities．（1）Lee Se﹣dol hasn't won over AlphaGo in the game，has he？________．（2）Who made the AlphaGo system？________．（3）How did Lee Se﹣dol feel before the match？________．（4）Where was the contest held？________．（5）How many cross points are there on the Go board？（6）Do you think computer can completely take the place of humans？why？________．VII. Writing （作文）（共20分）42. Write at least 60 words on the topic "My experience of learning ______" （以"我学习_____的经历"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）从小到大，你一定有很多学习的经历．请结合你自己的一个学习经历，谈谈你是如何学习的，从学习中又获得了什么？（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following is for reference only．（以下内容仅供参考）★ work hard★ be interested in sth．★ give up★ make progress★ fail to do sth．★ succeed in doing sth．________．2020年上海市中考英语全真模拟试卷（二）答案1. A2. A3. A4. A5. A6. B7. C8. A9. C10. D11. D12. B13. B14. A15. C16. A17. B18. D19. C20. D21. B,A,C,D22. B,E,A,C23. videos24. fourth26. careless27. location28. unfair29. dishonest30. organize31. hadn't finished32. through a series of short stories．,How,become33. saw,off34. seriousenough35. were taken36. if,could37. Addingtoomuchsugarorsalttofoodsdoesharmtoourhearts38. CBDADD39. CBBCAB40. hrough,ifferent,hird,ontrol,easuring,otally,iew41. No，he hasn't,BritishcomputercompanyDeepMind,He felt quite confident,The contest was held in Seoul，the capital of South Korea,There are altogether361,NoIdon'tthinksoBecausewehumansaremoreintelligentandwillheabletofigureoutbetterw aystoimproveandcontrolcomputers42. My experience of learning the pianoWhen I was three years old， I began to learn to play the piano． I started at the early age because I wanted to be a pianist in the future．I played the piano about six hours a day． Sometimes I failed to make progress ，though I had practiced very hard．【高分句型一】 I never give up because I am sure my dream will come true．（学习钢琴的经历）Now the piano has become my good friend． When I play it， I feel like we are talking with each other．【高分句型二】I love my piano so much because it has brought me a lot of happiness， pleasure and confidence．（我的收获）。
2020年上海市中考英语试卷及答案
2020年上海市中考英语试卷及答案Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】1.____2._____3._____4._____5._____6._____B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Driving cars．B.Riding horses．C.Writing plays．D.Drawing cartoons．8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.6．B.10．C.12．D.20．9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.SafeB.BoringC.ExpensiveD.Interesting10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.In April．B.In May．C.In June．D.In July．11.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.To live near his office．B.To have a new job．C.To live close to friends．D.To have a quiet life．12.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At Gate2．B.At Gate5．C.At Gate15．D.At Gate30．13.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Drinks for dinner．B.Place for dinner．C.Time for dinner．D.Food for dinner．14.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Mum and son．B.Teacher and student．C.Doctor and patient．D.Policewoman and driver．C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F”表示）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.Animals like snakes（蛇）usually get more attention because they look dangerous.16.Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important,too.17.Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them.18.Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals.19.Many people like watching Lucy's fun videos online.20.The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】21.It's been about__________since Alex's mum left home．22.Although nursing is not easy．Alex's mum likes to__________patients．23.Alex's mum needs to make sure her patients take medicine__________．24.Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them__________．25.Alex is__________his mum because she helps save lives．ll.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Which of the following words is pronounced/spi：tʃ/？A.speechB.spaceC.speedD.spend27.Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half________hour at the night market.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Mr．Smith always encourages his students to be active________class．A.inB.byC.withD.from29.The ancient town has been open to visitors________about ten years．A.byB.forC.onD.though30.________friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine31.There________more than two ways to solve this maths problem．A.amB.isC.areD.be32.Randy wrote two novels.________of them were made into films.I've seen them.A.NoneB.BothC.AllD.Neither33.—________is in charge of the summer concert？—Jessie．She has a lot of experience．A.WhereB.WhyC.WhatD.Who34.Balanced diets are just as________as regular exercise in our daily life．A.importantB.more importantC.most importantD.the most important35.Emma felt________when her parents were on business trips．A.sadlyB.angrilyC.unfortunatelyD.lonely36.Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.A.visitedB.were visitingC.visitD.have visited37.Mike________the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.A.would moveB.was movingC.has movedD.had moved38.The engineers will keep________the project with the manager of the company．A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.to discuss39.Doctors tell us________our hands before and after every meal．A.washB.washedC.washingD.to wash40.According to the traffic law，children under12________ride bicycles on the road．A.won'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't41.—Tom，________here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？—All right．eB.cameingD.to come42.Which club do you prefer to join，the chess club________the dancing club？A.soB.butC.orD.for43.Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park________she gets the tickets．A.ifB.untilC.althoughD.unless44.—________—It's a pleasure．A.Don't worry about the task．B.Thank you for showing me around．C.Be careful when you travel．D.You'd better go to the dentist's now．45.—I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety．—_________A.That's all right．B.I'm sorry．C.That's a good idea．D.I agree．plete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A．widely B．rebuild C．certainly D．receive E．expressA middle school had major problems with some of its buildings．Susan，the head teacher，invited students to share their ideas about how to___46___the school．"We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like．We wanted them to think of ideas to___47___their own interests and hopes，"she said．The news spread___48___after it was reported by a local newspaper．Students___49___seemed very excited．And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year．A．result B．collection C．necessary D．location E．connectedIn the beginning,the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off,as the school is in a very good____50____.But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the____51____.“This school is an important part of the community and it's____52____that it should continue,”said one parent,adding,“It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process.This gives them the feeling that they are more closely____53____with the school.I really think the school will develop with success.”plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54.Nowadays，many_____have been used to work in dangerous situations．（robot）55.Uncle Andy tried_____different jobs，and finally chose to be a lawyer．（tenth）56.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by_____．（he）57.Lily asked her son to close the door_____in order not to disturb others.（soft）58.On_____days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.（wind）59.If you_____red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）60.Thanks to the_____of the smart phone，it's convenient to take photos anytime．（invent）61.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is_____．It's bad for your eyes．（healthy）plete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词）62.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English．（改为一般疑问句）_____the middle school boy_____traditional Chinese stories in English？63.Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown.（对划线部分提问）__________has Lee helped the local people sell their products?64.The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school．（改为感叹句）__________the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!65.The13-year-old one-armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans.（改为被动语态）A lot of fans__________by the13-year-old one-armed basketball player.66.Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme．（保持句意基本不变）Julia__________her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme．67."Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai？"Olivia asked her secretary．（改为间接引语）Olivia asked her secretary_____the exhibition_____be held in Shanghai．68.belongs to，hardworking，in the end，students，success（连词成句）_____VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）New This Term at the Meriden CentreChinese Language Courses!Why I learn Chinese？A new road to a big worldChinese is the No.1spoken language in the world!More people are speaking Chinese than English，and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing．Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner．Call us for course listings．Small class：10—15studentsProfessional teachers：rich experience in teachingSelf—fit course：studying at your own pace．slower or faster than a usual courseOn workdays；﹩500per course each termOffline courses:On weekends:﹩650per course each termOn workdays:﹩350per course each termOnline courses:On weekends:﹩400per course each term55West Main Street，Meriden TownUnderground Line2&8，Bus515&613at MeridenFree street parking available________69.The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on this term．A.business skillsB.modern world historyC.spoken EnglishD.the Chinese language70.The underlined word"skyrocketing"means""．A.rising quicklyB.returning suddenlyC.dropping slowlyD.disappearing completely71.We can learn from the information in the box that．A.the courses are designed for Chinese kidsB.China is an important partner in the worldC.it's difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurantD.English is the No.1spoken language in the world72.The advantage of"self—fit course"is that you may choose your own．A.class sizeB.speed to learnnguage teacherD.place to park73.Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays．How much does he need to pay each term？A.﹩500．B.﹩650．C.﹩350．D.﹩400．74.Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank？A.Selected Books Buy One,Get One FreeB.Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward northC.For more information Contact Angela at860—343—5807D.Guest speaker:Ann Bella Room3002:00p.m.July1B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）How to Succeed in High SchoolYou have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school,and it feels like home.So it is not always easy to say"____75____"to middle school.After entering high school,you may face some new challenges.The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills.Most students need support.Teachers and parents may give you a hand.However,you can't____76____others all the time.What can you do？Here are some suggestions：Understand what kind of learner you are.Do you need silence to focus？Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying.Provide yourself with a____77____learning environment at home.Some students focus better in the morning；others at night.Find the right____78____so that your efforts will work well.Learn to be better organized.It might be helpful when you get used to making a to—do—lit of all your schoolwork,and checking each item off when it is completed.Try to____79____your work.This will create smaller,more manageable tasks out of the larger ones.Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step.Form good reading habits.Read every day—the more,the better.It doesn't matter what you read.Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice.Newspapers provide plenty of details andbackground.____80____,information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.High school life can be enjoyable.Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop.Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!75.A.hello B.bye—bye C.sorry D.thanks76.A.care for B.depend on pete with D.worry about77.A.warm B.clean C.quiet D.safe78.A.time B.place C.habit D.skill79.A.divide B.finish C.remember D.correct80.A.For example B.In brief C.On average D.In additionC.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）"Meatballs again？I hate meatballs!"Henry cried loudly．"I'm not eating this!"Henry's mum and dad looked at each other．This was the second time this week that Henry had c____81____about his dinner．"We're going to let you take over dinnertime．You can pick the food and cook your meals，'Mum said．"Good．We're going to eat good food every night!"Henry answered．The next day，Henry sat down to write the meal p____82____"We're going to have chicken tonight，and noodles tomorrow，"Henry said．"Are we going to have anything e____83____besides chicken？We need to have at least one vegetable for each meal，"，said Mum．"We can have cabbage，"Henry said．After he finished shopping，it was time to make his f____84____meal．He believed that this would be his favourite meal．Since he had never cooked，his parents were both there to help him．"There's a lot to do，"Henry thought，as he looked at the mess in the kitchen．He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner．It took almost two hours to cook．When dinner was finally finished，Henry was tired and h____85____．But he was so excited—he made dinner!"I don't like cabbage，"cried Sophia，Henry's little sister，at the table．Henry felt quite upset．He had worked so hard on dinner，but it was i____86____to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!"I'm sorry．I didn't know this could be so hard，"Henry felt like he might cry．He began to r____87____how his parents felt every time at the dinner table．"It's0K，Henry．You worked really hard．We'll take back dinner responsibilities．You'll have to do it enough when you're grown up，"Dad said．Henry felt released．He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again．D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）"Just because you can't see something,that doesn't mean it's not there."This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor（雕刻家）Willard.The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin.You can see them clearly only through a microscope（显微镜）.Many people want to own his art pieces.He's been honored by the Queen of England for his great art achievements.At every one of his exhibitions,the question is always the same.How does he do it?The answer is very,very carefully.So carefully,in fact,that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths.Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates.To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process,and it isn't always enjoyable."It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,"he says.A single item can take at least several weeks to complete.People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time.His interest in creating small things began when he was five.He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants.Willard was not a strong student.He had difficulty in reading and spelling words.Some kids used to call him a loser.This made him feel small,so focusing on lite things helped him to feel big.The smaller his work got,the bigger he felt.A newspaper reporter said,"Willard has shown the world that he is special.Though_______,he________."88.Are Willard's art pieces big or small in size?__________________________________________89.When people visit Willard's exhibitions,what question do they always ask?__________________________________________90.What does Willard use to make a paintbrush?___________________________________________91.What does the underlined word it in paragraph4refer to?___________________________________________92.Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time?___________________________________________93.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?___________________________________________VI.Writing（作文）94.Write at least60words on the given situation（根据以下情况填写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）雕刻家Willard的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想．请以"Everyone can be special（天生我才）"为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻．（注意：1．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分．2．照抄阅读语篇不得分．）____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________英语试卷参考答案1.D2.A3.G4.F5.C6.E7-10CADC11-14ABDB15.F 16.T17.T18.F19.T20.F21.one month22.look after23.on time24.feel better25.proud of 26-35ABABC CBDAD36-45CBCDD ACABD46.B47.E48.A49. C50.D51.A52.C53.E54robots55ten56himself57softly58windy59mix60invention61unhealthy62(1).Can(2).tell63How long64How hard65were attracted66made up67(1).if(2).would68Success belongs to hardworking students in the end．/In the end，success belongs to hardworking students．69.D70.A71.B72.B73.C74.C75.B76.B77.C 78.A79.A80.Dplained82.plan83.else84.first85.hungry86.impossible 87.realize88.（They are）small（in size）89.How does he do it?90.（The）hair from a fly91.（It refers to）the process of creating the detailed works.92.Because focusing on lttle things helped him to feel big.93.his works are small；is great.94、写作Everyone can be specialNo one is perfect，but everyone is unique in their own way．I saw a film yesterday．The main character of the film is an unusual boy．When he was born，he grew four times as fast as a normal person，which means that when he is10，he looks40．The other children always laughs at him，so he is very sad and feels lonely．One day，his mother said gently to him that no one was perfect，but everyone was unique in their own way．From then on，he and his classmates became good friends．Everyone can be special as long as you don't give up yourself．。
2020年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7．A．Driving cars．B．Riding horses．C．Writing plays．D．Drawing cartoons．8．A．6．B．10．C．12．D．20．9．A．Safe．B．Boring．C．Expensive．D．Interesting．10．A．In April．B．In May．C．In June．D．In July．11．A．To live near his office．B．To have a new job．C．To live close to friends．D．To have a quiet life．12．A．At Gate 2．B．At Gate 5．C．At Gate 15．D．At Gate 30．13．A．Drinks for dinner．B．Place for dinner．C．Time for dinner．D．Food for dinner．14．A．Mum and son．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．D．Policewoman and driver．C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15．Animals like snakes（蛇）usually get more attention because they look dangerous．16．Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important，too．17．Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them．18．Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals．19．Many people like watching Lucy's fun videos online．20．The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals．D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（10 分）21．It's been about since Alex's mum left home．22．Although nursing is not easy．Alex's mum likes to patients．23．Alex's mum needs to make sure her patients take medicine ．24．Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them ．25．Alex is his mum because she helps save lives．Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）ll.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20 分）26．Which of the following words is pronounced /spi：tʃ/？（）A．speech B．space C．speed D．spend27．Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half_____hour at the night market．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．Mr．Smith always encourages his students to be active_____class．（）A．in B．by C．with D．from29．The ancient town has been open to visitors_____about ten years．（）A．by B．for C．on D．though30．_____friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture．（）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine31．There_____more than two ways to solve this maths problem．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be32．Randy wrote two novels．_____of them were made into films．I've seen them．（）A．None B．Both C．All D．Neither33．﹣_____is in charge of the summer concert？﹣Jessie．She has a lot of experience．（）A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who34．Balanced diets are just as_____as regular exercise in our daily life．（）A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 35．Emma felt_____when her parents were on business trips．（）A．sadly B．angrily C．unfortunately D．lonely36．Every year thousands of tourists_____the mountain area to relax themselves．（）A．visited B．were visiting C．visit D．have visited37．Mike_____the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday．（）A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved38．The engineers will keep_____the project with the manager of the company．（）A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss39．Doctors tell us_____our hands before and after every meal．（）A．wash B．washed C．washing D．to wash40．According to the traffic law，children under 12_____ride bicycles on the road．（）A．won't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't41．﹣Tom，_____here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？﹣All right．（）A．come B．came C．coming D．to come42．Which club do you prefer to join，the chess club_____the dancing club？（）A．so B．but C．or D．for43．Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park_____she gets the tickets．（）A．if B．until C．although D．unless44．﹣_____﹣It's a pleasure．（）A．Don't worry about the task．B．Thank you for showing me around．C．Be careful when you travel．D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．45．﹣I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety．﹣_____（）A．That's all right．B．I'm sorry．C．That's a good idea．D．I agree．plete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（8分）A．widely B．rebuild C．certainly D．receive E．expressA middle school had major problems with some of its buildings．Susan，the head teacher，invitedstudents to share their ideas about how to 46 the school．"We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like．We wanted them to think of ideas to 47 their own interests and hopes，" she said．The news spread 48 after it was reported by a local newspaper．Students 49 seemed very excited．And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year．A．result B．collection C．necessary D．location E．connectedIn the beginning，the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off，as the school is in a very good 50 ．But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the 51 ．"This school is an important part of the community and it's 52 that it should continue，" said one parent，adding，"It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process．This gives them the feeling that they are more closely 53 with the school．I really think the school will develop with success．"plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分）54．Nowadays，many have been used to work in dangerous situations．（robot）55．Uncle Andy tried different jobs，and finally chose to be a lawyer．（tenth）56．The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by ．（he）57．Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others．（soft）58．On days，leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful．（wind）59．If you red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）60．Thanks to the of the smart phone，it's convenient to take photos anytime．（invent）61．Sitting in front of the screen for too long is ．It's bad for your eyes．（healthy）plete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，42 -47题每空格限填一词）（14分）62．The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English．（改为一般疑问句）The middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English？63．Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown．（对划线部分提问）has Lee helped the local people sell their products？64．The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school．（改为感叹句）the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!65．The 13﹣year﹣old one﹣﹣armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans．（改为被动语态）A lot of fans by the 13﹣year﹣old one armed basketball player．66．Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme．（保持句意基本不变）Julia her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme．67．"Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai？" Olivia asked her secretary．（改为间接引语）Olivia asked her secretary the exhibition be held in Shanghai．68．belongs to，hardworking，in the end，students，success （连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）New This Term at the Meriden CentreChinese Language Courses!Why I earn Chinese？A new road to a big world．Small class：10﹣15 students．Professional teachers：rich experience in leaching．Self﹣fit course：studying at your own pace．slower or faster than a usual courseon workdays ﹩500 per course each termOffline courseson weekends ﹩650 per course each termon workdays ﹩350 per course each termOnline courseson weekends ﹩400 per course each term55 West Main Street，Meriden TownUnderground Line 2 & 8，Bus515 & 613 at MeridenFree street parking available____74____69．The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on this term．A．business skills B．modern world history C．spoken English D．the Chinese language 70．The underlined word "skyrocketing" means"A"．A．rising quickly B．returning suddenly C．dropping slowly D．disappearing completely 71．We can learn from the information in the box that．A．the courses are designed for Chinese kidsB．China is an important partner in the worldC．it's difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurantD．English is the No.1 spoken language in the world72．The advantage of"self﹣fit course" is that you may choose your own．A．class size B．speed to learn C．language teacher D．place to park 73．Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays．How much does he need to pay each term？A．﹩500．B．﹩650．C．﹩350．D．﹩400．74．Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank？A．Selected BooksBuy One，Get One FreeB．Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward northC．For more informationContact Angela at 860﹣343﹣5807D．Guest speaker：Ann BellaRoom 300 2：00 p．m．July 1B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）How to Succeed in High SchoolYou have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school，and it feels like home．So it is not always easy to say" 75 " to middle school．After entering high school，you may face some new challenges．The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills．Most students need support．Teachers and parents may give you a hand．However，you can't 76 others all the time．What can you do？Here are some suggestions：▪Understand what kind of learner you are．Do you need silence to focus？Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying．Provide yourself with a 77 learning environment at home．Some students focus better in the morning；others at night．Find the right 78 so that yourefforts will work well．▪Learn to be better organized．It might be helpful when you get used to making a to﹣do﹣lit of all your schoolwork，and checking each item off when it is completed．Try to 79 your work．This will create smaller，more manageable tasks out of the larger ones．Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step．▪Form good reading habits．Read every day ﹣the more，the better．It doesn't matter what you read．Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice．Newspapers provide plenty of details and background．80 ，information you get from newspapers is usually official and true．High school life can be enjoyable．Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop．Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!（75）A．hello B．bye﹣bye C．sorry D．thanks（76）A．care for B．depend on C．compete with D．worry about（77）A warm B．clean C．quiet D．safe（78）A．time B．place C．habit D．skill（79）A．divide B．finish C．remember D．correct（80）A．For example B．In brief C．On average D．In additionC.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）"Meatballs again？I hate meatballs!" Henry cried loudly．"I'm not eating this!" Henry's mum and dad looked at each other．This was the second time this week that Henry had c 81 about his dinner．"We're going to let you take over dinnertime．You can pick the food and cook your meals，'Mum said．"Good．We're going to eat good food every night!" Henry answered．The next day，Henry sat down to write the meal p 82 "We're going to have chicken tonight，and noodles tomorrow，" Henry said．"Are we going to have anything e 83 besides chicken？We need to have at least one vegetable for each meal，"，said Mum．"We can have cabbage，"Henry said．After he finished shopping，it was time to make his f 84 meal．He believed that this would be his favourite meal．Since he had never cooked，his parents were both there to help him．"There's a lot to do，"Henry thought，as he looked at the mess in the kitchen．He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner．It took almost two hours to cook．When dinner was finally finished，Henry was tired and h85 ．But he was so excited﹣he made dinner!"I don't like cabbage，" cried Sophia，Henry's little sister，at the table．Henry felt quite upset．He had worked so hard on dinner，but it was i 86 to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!"I'm sorry．I didn't know this could be so hard，" Henry felt like he might cry．He began to r 87 how his parents felt every time at the dinner table．"It's 0K，Henry．You worked really hard．We' ll take back dinner responsibilities．You'll have to do it enough when you're grown up，"Dad said．Henry felt released．He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again．D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12 分）"Just because you can't see something，that doesn't mean it's not there．"This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor（雕刻家）Willard．The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin．You can see them clearly only through a microscope（显微镜）．Many people want to own his art pieces．He's been honoured by the Queen of England for his great art achievements．At every one of his exhibitions，the question is always the same．How does he do it？The answer is very，very carefully．So carefully，in fact，that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths．Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates．To paint his works，he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush．Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process，and it isn't always enjoyable．"It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish，" he says．A single item can take at least several weeks to complete．People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time．His interest in creating small things began when he was five．He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants．Willard was not a strong student．He had difficulty in reading and spelling words．Some kids used to call him a loser．This made him feel small，so focusing on lite things helped him to feel big．The smaller his work got，the bigger he felt．A newspaper reporter said，"Willard has shown the world that he is special．Though_______ ，he_________．"88．Are Willard's art pieces big or small in size？89．When people visit Willard's exhibitions，what question do they always ask？90．What does Willard use to make a paintbrush？91．What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to？92．Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time？93．What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph？VI.Writing（作文）（20分）94．Write at least 60 words on the given situation（根据以下情况填写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）雕刻家Willard的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard 的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想．请以"Everyone can be special （天生我才）"为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻．（注意：1．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分．2．照抄阅读语篇不得分．）答案与解析Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．（6分）1—6 ：DAGFCEB．（8分）7—14：CADCABDBC．（6分）15—20：FTTFTFD．21．one month 22．look after 23．on time 24．feel better 25．proud ofPart 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）ll.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20 分）26．Which of the following words is pronounced /spi：tʃ/？（）A．speech B．space C．speed D．spend【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】speech演讲；space太空；speed加速；spend花费．【解题过程】speech [spiːtʃ]；space[speɪs]；speed [spiːd]；spend [spend]；可知选项A 与题干音标一致．故选：A．【总结归纳】题目考查语音知识，要求考生在日常学习中注意常见的字母组合在单词中的不同发音．做题时，要根据各选项中单词的读音来判断具体的字母组合在单词中的发音，最终选出答案．27．Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half_____hour at the night market．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【知识考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【思路分析】凯利的奶酪蛋糕在夜市半小时内就卖完了．【解题过程】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．half an hour"半小时"固定搭配．hour是以元音音素/aʊ/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要积累一些固定搭配，选择合适答案．28．Mr．Smith always encourages his students to be active_____class．（）A．in B．by C．with D．from【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】史密斯先生总是鼓励他的学生在课堂上积极主动．【解题过程】A．in在里面B．by被C．with带有D．from来自．根据_____class，可知是指in class在课堂上，固定短语．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．29．The ancient town has been open to visitors_____about ten years．（）A．by B．for C．on D．though【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】这个古镇已经对游客开放了大约十年．【解题过程】A．by被B．for为了C．on在上面D．though虽然．根据about ten years，可知for引导时间段．故选：B．【总结归纳】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．_____friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture．（）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine【知识考点】物主代词．【思路分析】我的法国朋友克劳德很喜欢中国文化．【解题过程】A．I我；B．Me我；C．My我的；D．Mine我的；根据题干可知空后有名词friend，这里用形容词性物主代词my．故选：C．【总结归纳】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握形容词性物主代词的用法．31．There_____more than two ways to solve this maths problem．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be【知识考点】there be 句型．【思路分析】解决这道数学题的方法不止两种．【解题过程】根据more than two ways，可知是复数形式，时态是一般现在时，用are．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉there be句型的用法，结合题意，给出答案．32．Randy wrote two novels．_____of them were made into films．I've seen them．（）A．None B．Both C．All D．Neither【知识考点】不定代词．【思路分析】Randy 写了两本小说．它们都被拍成了电影，我都看了．【解题过程】None，意为"没有一个"；Both，意为"两者都"；All，意为"全部"；Neither，意为"（两者）没有一个"．根据上文"Randy wrote two novels．"及下文"I've seen them．"可知Randy的两本小说都被拍成了电影．故选：B．【总结归纳】熟知四个不定代词的含义及用法，再结合具体语境，选出正确的答案．33．﹣_____is in charge of the summer concert？﹣Jessie．She has a lot of experience．（）A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who【知识考点】疑问代词．【思路分析】﹣﹣谁负责夏季音乐会？﹣﹣杰西．她很有经验．【解题过程】Where在哪里．Why为什么．What什么．Who谁．根据Jessie"杰西"可知，对人提问用Who"谁"．故选：D．【总结归纳】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．34．Balanced diets are just as_____as regular exercise in our daily life．（）A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important【知识考点】形容词的原级比较．【思路分析】在我们的日常生活中，平衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要．【解题过程】根据题干可知考查原级比较as…as，表示和…一样…，用形容词或副词的原形．此处是形容词修饰名词Balanced diets．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉形容词原级比较的用法，结合题意，给出答案．35．Emma felt_____when her parents were on business trips．（）A．sadly B．angrily C．unfortunately D．lonely【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】当她的父母出差时，艾玛感到很孤独．【解题过程】sadly悲哀地．angrily生气地．unfortunately不幸地．lonely孤独的．根据when her parents were on business trips"当她的父母出差时"可知，应该感到"孤独"．用lonely．故选：D．【总结归纳】此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．36．Every year thousands of tourists_____the mountain area to relax themselves．（）A．visited B．were visiting C．visit D．have visited【知识考点】一般现在时．【思路分析】每年都有成千上万的游客到山区来放松一下．【解题过程】visited过去式．were visiting过去进行时．visit参观，动词原形．have visited现在完成时．根据Every year"每年"可知，一般现在时态，主语tourists复数，谓语动词用原形visit．故选：C．【总结归纳】一般现在时态通常表示习惯性动作或客观事实，注意一些时间状语用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．37．Mike_____the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday．（）A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved【知识考点】过去进行时．【思路分析】昨天的这个时候迈克正在把家具搬进他的新居．【解题过程】根据this time yesterday，可知句子是过去进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是Mike第三人称单数．故选：B．【总结归纳】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握过去进行时的用法．38．The engineers will keep_____the project with the manager of the company．（）A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss【知识考点】动名词．【思路分析】工程师们将继续与公司经理讨论这个项目．【解题过程】根据题干，可知考查keep doing sth继续做某事．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．39．Doctors tell us_____our hands before and after every meal．（）A．wash B．washed C．washing D．to wash【知识考点】不定式．【思路分析】医生告诉我们饭前饭后要洗手．【解题过程】根据题干，可知考查tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．40．According to the traffic law，children under 12_____ride bicycles on the road．（）A．won't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】根据交通法，12岁以下的儿童不允许在路上骑自行车．【解题过程】won't不将会．wouldn't不将会．needn't不必．mustn't不允许．根据children under 12"12岁以下的儿童"可知，"不允许"在路上骑自行车．用mustn't．故选：D．【总结归纳】考查情态动词．情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑1时态，交际用法等．结合语境，选择正确答案．41．﹣Tom，_____here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？﹣All right．（）A．come B．came C．coming D．to come【知识考点】祈使句．【思路分析】﹣汤姆，过来帮我把行李搬到楼上，好吗？﹣好的．【解题过程】根据题干，可知省略了主语，是祈使句，用动词原形．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．42．Which club do you prefer to join，the chess club_____the dancing club？（）A．so B．but C．or D．for【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部，象棋俱乐部还是舞蹈俱乐部？【解题过程】so所以．but但是．or或者、还是、否则．for为了．根据Which club do you prefer to join"你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部"可知，象棋俱乐部"还是"舞蹈俱乐部．用or．故选：C．【总结归纳】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．43．Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park_____she gets the tickets．（）A．if B．until C．although D．unless【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】如果薇薇安买到票，她将带女儿去游乐园．【解题过程】if如果；until直到…为止；although虽然，尽管，即使；unless除非．根据句意"___薇薇安买到票，她将带女儿去游乐园．"可知，if符合句意．故选：A．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．44．﹣_____﹣It's a pleasure．（）A．Don't worry about the task．B．Thank you for showing me around．C．Be careful when you travel．D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】谢谢你带我四处参观．不客气．【解题过程】A．Don't worry about the task．不要担心这个任务．B．Thank you for showing me around．谢谢你带我四处参观．C．Be careful when you travel．旅行时要小心．D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．你最好现在就去看牙医．根据It's a pleasure．可知应说谢谢你带我四处参观．故选：B．【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，It's a pleasure．结合选项作答．45．﹣I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety．﹣_____（）A．That's all right．B．I'm sorry．C．That's a good idea．D．I agree．【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】我认为安全带对道路安全很重要．我同意．【解题过程】A．That's all right．没关系；B．I'm sorry．对不起；C．That's a good idea．那是个好主意；D．I agree．我同意；根据I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety．可知应说我同意．故选：D．【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I think wearing seat belts is very importantfor road safety．结合选项作答．plete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（8分）A．widely B．rebuild C．certainly D．receive E．expressA middle school had major problems with some of its buildings．Susan，the head teacher，invitedstudents to share their ideas about how to 46 the school．"We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like．We wanted them to think of ideas to 47 their own interests and hopes，" she said．The news spread 48 after it was reported by a local newspaper．Students 49 seemed very excited．And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year．【知识考点】选词填空．【思路分析】本文讲述了一所中学想重建它的大楼，老师让学生们分享他们对于重建大楼的想法．【解题过程】（46）B．考查动词，根据句子结构，此处是一个简略的宾语从句，疑问词how+to do sth．根据We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like，可知，老师们想让学生决定它们喜欢哪种类型的学校大楼，所以是让他们分享如何重建学校的想法，故选B．（47）E．考查动词，根据their own interests and hopes，可知，是想让学生们表达自己的兴趣和希望，所以空格处填express．故选E．（48）A．考查副词，空格处修饰动词spread，用副词．此空表示"消息广泛地传播"．故选A．（49）C．考查副词，空格处修饰动词seem，用副词．根据seemed very excited及所给选词，可知，学生们似乎非常兴奋，所以空格处填certainly．故选C．【总结归纳】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．A．result B．collection C．necessary D．location E．connectedIn the beginning，the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off，as the school is in a very good 50 ．But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the 51 ．"This school is an important part of the community and it's 52 that it should continue，" said one parent，adding，"It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process．This gives them the feeling that they are more closely 53 with the school．I really think the school will develop with success．"【知识考点】选词填空．【思路分析】本文讲述了一个学校在很好的位置上被迫要关闭，家长和老师们努力一起保护学校，让它可以继续下去．【解题过程】（50）D．考查名词．good是形容词，后接名词作宾语，根据句意，此空表示"学校在非常好的位置"，故选D．（51）A．考查名词，the是定冠词，后接名词．根据But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school及所给选词，可知，家长和老师们一起努力保护学校，所以他们很高兴看到这个结果，故选A．（52）C．考查形容词，is是be动词，后接形容词作表语．根据This school is an important part of the community ，可知，学校是社区一个重要的部分，所以它很有必要继续下去，故答案为necessary．（53）E．考查动词，closely是副词，修饰动词或形容词．根据句意，此空表示"学生们与这个学校是更紧密地连接在一起"，connect with"与……连接一起"，故选E．【总结归纳】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分）54．Nowadays，many have been used to work in dangerous situations．（robot）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】现在，许多机器人已经被用来在危险的情况下工作【解题过程】many"许多"修饰可数名词robot的复数robots"机器人"．故答案为：robots．【总结归纳】考查名词复数．要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法．55．Uncle Andy tried different jobs，and finally chose to be a lawyer．（tenth）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】安迪叔叔尝试了十种不同的工作，最后选择了当律师．【解题过程】tenth第十，序数词．这里表示"十种不同的工作"，用基数词ten．故答案为：ten．【总结归纳】英语中的基数词是用于描述事物数量的多少，根据提示，结合语境，正确写出答案．56．The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by ．（he）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】这个男孩开始住在学校里，学会自己管理时间．【解题过程】he他，主格．by oneself"独自"固定搭配．根据boy"男孩"可知，用he的反身代词himself"他自己"．故答案为：himself．【总结归纳】掌握固定搭配by oneself"独自"，结合语境，根据提示，正确写出答案．57．Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others．（soft）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】莉莉叫儿子轻轻把门关上，以免打扰别人．【解题过程】soft软的，形容词．这里修饰动词close"关闭"用副词softly"轻轻地"．故答案为：softly．【总结归纳】掌握副词修饰动词的知识点，根据提示，正确写出答案．58．On days，leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful．（wind）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】在刮风天，树叶落在地上，路看起来很美．【解题过程】wind风，名词．这里修饰名词days"天"用形容词windy"刮风的"．故答案为：windy．【总结归纳】掌握形容词修饰名词的知识点，根据提示，正确写出答案．59．If you red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】如果你把红色和黄色混合，你会得到什么颜色的．【解题过程】mixture混合物，名词．句子缺少谓语动词．If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态．从句主语you"你"第二人称，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形mix"混合"．故答案为：mix．【总结归纳】分析句子缺少的成分及时态，根据提示，注意主语单复数变法，正确写出答案．60．Thanks to the of the smart phone，it's convenient to take photos anytime．（invent）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】由于智能手机的发明，任何时候拍照都很方便．【解题过程】invent发明，动词．这里是the+名词+of的结构．the invention of…"…的发明"．填名词invention"发明"．故答案为：invention．【总结归纳】掌握the+名词+of的结构，根据提示，正确写出答案．61．Sitting in front of the screen for too long is ．It's bad for your eyes．（healthy）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康．这对你的眼睛不好．【解题过程】空处需用形容词作表语，根据It's bad for your eyes．可知，空处需用healthy对应的形容词unhealthy"不健康的"，此处表示长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康．故答案为unhealthy．【总结归纳】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意形容词作表语的用法．plete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，42 -47题每空格限填一词）（14分）62．The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English．（改为一般疑问句）The middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English？【知识考点】句型转换．【思路分析】﹣﹣这个中学生能用英语讲中国传统故事．﹣﹣这个中学生能用英语讲中国传统故事吗？【解题过程】含有情态动词can的句子，变一般疑问句Can提前．谓语动词用原形tell"讲述"．故答案为：Can；tell．【总结归纳】一般疑问句变法，要考虑助动词、be动词、情态动词等的用法，还要考虑时态、人。
2020上海中考英语基础强化专项复习训练题——词性转换(含答案)
2020上海中考英语基础专项复习——词性转换Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words.（用所给单词的适当形式填空）1.This telephone doesn't work. I have to change two new______. (battery)2.Daniel sat on the sofa______and went to sleep at once, (comfortable)3.Could you give a clear ______ about the whole system? (explain)4.We can make a new______with the help of this machine, (produce)5.It is believed that the taxi_________in Shanghai is convenient.(serve)6.I_________my old friend, Martin, although we hadn’t seen each other since we graduated from university. (recognition)7.Now more and more adults spend their spare time ___________to improve themselves.(try)8.After discussion, they made a big_ _____________finally.(decide)9.It was difficult for me to make a __________between these two skirts, but at last Mary suggested_______________the yellow one.(choose)10.It’s fun to talk _________when we work in groups in an English class.(free)11.____________books is Jenny’s hobby.(reader)12.Be_____________and keep quiet, please. Tom took a ____________near a window and began to read the magazine.(sit)13.There are many_______________-on the bus.(pass)14.It’s__________to treat me like that.Mary shouted angrily.(fair)15.The chief editor is asking for more ____________. (suggest)16.A man must take the ___________ of taking care of his family.(responsible)17.She was elected to be ___________ of the club.(secret)18.We went to the Bund to ______the National Day a few days ago. (celebration)19.At night, a light is ______on the wall. (hang)20.MaYun is a ______businessman in the world.(succeed)21.Foreigners are more and more interested in Chinese ______culture. (tradition)22.He is very active for an ______man. (elder)23.A computer ______the students to find the information they need more quickly. (able)24.It is reported that three bank ______ have happened lately in the city. ( robbery)25.He had to make a ______ between staying with his parents and going broad. （choose）26.All the _________ in the town are singing and dancing for their festival. (city)27.The thief _________ in the darkness quickly. (appear)28.Sandy _________ in getting his driving license yesterday. (successful)29.______ is the most important thing for a person. (honest)30.The witch (女巫) put the princess under a spell (巫术), and she fell ______ for ten years. (sleep)31.April Fool’s Day is a(n) ________holiday. You can play a trick on anybody around you. (usual)32.This is my _______time to take this kind of pills(four).33.In ___________opinion, DVD-ROMS will soon be more popular than books. (he).34.We like our class teacher because she never jumps to___________(conclude).35.The manager of the restaurant has trained the waitress to __________properly at table.(service)36.Shanghai is an ___________city. People from all over the world like to visit it every year.(attract).37.Air pollution is too serious .we need to _________more fresh air.(breath)38.You’d better solve the __________problems first.(base)39.My father has solved great interest in Wechat __________. (recent)40.Tony bought a new laptop and it is the same as ________. (me)41.The ______________ of Golden Gate Bridge is 2,737 metres. (long)42.A _____________ tiger hurt the woman badly in Beijing Animal Park. (frighten) 58. He returned home each year to____________ Christmas with his family. (celebration)59. Tiangong II was carried into space on Mid-Autumn Festival__________. (success)60. People were sad to know the__________ of the former president. (die)61. The ambulance turned around the corner and __________ from the sight. (appear)Key:I.1.batteries2. comfortably3. explanation4. production5. service6.recognized7. trying8. decision9. choice, choosing 10. freely11.Reading 12. seated, seat 13. passengers 14. unfair 15. suggestions16.responsibility 17. secretary 18. celebrate 19. hung 20. successful21.traditional 22. elderly 23. enables 24. robberies 25. choice26.citizens 27. disappeared 28. succeeded 29. Honesty 30. asleep31.unusual 32. fourth 33. his 34. conclusions 35. serve 36. attractive 37.breathe 38. basic 39. recently 40. mine 41. length 42. frightening 43.celebrate 44. successfully 45. death 46. disappeared。
2020年上海市中考英语试题(含答案)
2020年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意：L本卷有7大题，共94小题。
2.试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号，请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位正上，做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）叵］2020年上海市中考英语听3音频双击图标收听.mp4（请用电脑，双击上面图标，打开收听）1.Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A. Driving cars.8.A.6.9.A. Safe.10.A. In April.11.A. To live near his office.C. To live close to friends.12.A. At Gate 2.13.A. Drinks for dinner. B. Riding horses.B.10.B. Boring.B.In May.B.At Gate 5.B. Place for dimier.C.Writing plays.C.12.C. Expensive.C.In June.B.To have a new job.D. To have a quiet life.C.At Gate 15.C. Time for dinner.D. Drawing cartoons.D.20.D. Interesting.D. In JulD. At Gate 30.D.Food for dinner.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear （根据你听到的对话和问题,14. A. Mum and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. D. Policewoman and driver.C. Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or fake （判断下列句子是否符合你 听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分） （ ）15. Animals like snakes （蛇）usually get more attention because they look dangerous.（ ）16. Liicy wants people to know that less cute animals are important, too. （ ）17. Liicy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them. （ ）18. Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals. （ ）19. Many people like watchuig Lucys Rm videos onlme.（ ）20. Tlie passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每 空格限填一词）（10分）21. It's been about since Alex's miim left home.22. Although nursmg is not easy. Alex's mum likes to patients. 23. Alex's mum needs to make sine her patients take medicine.24. Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them . 25. Alex is his mum because she helps save lives.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（20 分）26. Which of die following words is pronounced /spi:tp?27. Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out witlun half hour at the night market.28. Mr. Smith always encourages liis students to be active class.30.friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.31. There more than two ways to solve this maths problem.33. -is ill charge of the summer concert? -Jessie. She has a lot of experience.A. speechB. spaceC. speedD. spendA. aB. anC. theD./A.inB.byC. withD. from29. The ancient town has been open to visitorsA byB. forabout ten years. C. onD. tliough A.IB. MeC. MyD. MmeA.amBisC. areD.be32. Randy wrote two novelsA. Noneof them were made mto films. Fve seen tliem. B. BothC.A11D. Neither A. Where34. Balanced diets are just asB. Why as regularC. WhatD. Whoexercise in our daily life.A. importantB. more importantC. most important35. Emnia felt when her parents were on business trips.D. die most important A. sadlyB. angrilyC. unfbminatelyD. lonelydie ftmiinire mto liis new flat this tmie yesterday.pur hands before and after every meal.40. According to die traffic law, children under 1241.-Tom,here to cany the luggage upstairs for me. will you? -All riglit.43 . Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park she gets the tickets.A. ifB. untilC. althoughD. unless44 .- __-It's a pleasure. A. Don't worry about die task. B. Thank you for showing me around. C. Be carefill when you travel.D.Ybu d better go to the dentist's now.45. -1 think wearmg seat belts is very m^ortant for road safety.A. That's all right.B. I'm sony.C. That's a good idea.D. I agree.II. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once （将下列单词填入表 格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（8分）A. widelyB. rebuildC. certainlyD. receiveE. expressA middle school had major problems witli some of its buildmgs. Susan, die head teacher, invited students to share their ideas about how to 46 the school. "We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildmgs they like.We wanted them to think of ideas to 47 their own in terests and hopes,“ she said. The news spread 48 after it was reported by a local newspaper.Students 49 seemed very excited. And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be filially completed at the end of this yearA. resultB. collectionC. necessaiyD. locationE. connectedIn die beginning 、the school was asked to close and die buildings would have to be sold off as the school is in a very good 50 But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the51. “This school is an important part of the community and it's 52 that it should continue/5 said one parent,adding, “It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process. This gives tliem the feeluig that they are more closely 53 with the school. I really think the school will develop with success.^A. washB. washedC. washingD. to washA. won tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't 36. Every year thousands of touriststhe mountain area to relax themselves.A. visitedB. were visitingC. visitD. have visited37. MikeA. would moveB. was movingC. has movedD. had moved38. The engineers will keepthe project with die manager of the company. A. discussB. discussedC. discussingD.to discuss39. Doctors tell iisride bicycles on die road.A. comeB. cameC. coiningD. to come 42. Which club do you prefer to join, the chess clubdie dancing club? A.soB. butC. orD. forIV Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分）54.Nowadays, many have been used to work in dangerous situations. （robot）55.Uncle Andy tried different jobs, and finally chose to be a lawyer, （tenth）56.The boy started to live iii school and learn to manage time by. （he）57.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others, （soft）58.On days, leaves fall on the grornid and die road looks beautifiil. （wind）59.If you red and yellow, what colour will you get? （mixture）60.Thanks to the of the smart phone, it's convenient to take photos anytime. （invent）61.Sittmg in front of die screen for too long is. It s bad for your eyes.（healthy）plete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子，62-67题每空格限填一词）（14分）62.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English?（改为一般疑问句）the middle school boy traditional Cliuiese stories in English?63.Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown.（对划线部分才是问）has Lee helped the local people sell their products?64.The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school.（改为感叹句）the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!65.The 13-year-old one-armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans.（改为被动语态）A lot of fans by the 13-year-old one-armed basketball player.66.Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news progranmie.（保持句意基本不变）Julia her niind to be a doctor after watcliiiig the news programme.67.“Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai?'、Olivia asked her secretary.（改为间接引语）Olivia asked her secretary theexlubition be held in Shanghai.68.belongstoJiardworkuig,iii die end, students, success （连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根据以卜.内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）New This Term at the Meriden CentreChinese Language Courses!X X XWhy I learn Chinese?A new road to a big world♦ Small class: 10-15 students♦ Professional teachers: rich experience in teachmg♦ Self-fit course: studying at your own pace, slower or faster than a usual course55 West Main Street,Menden TownUndergi ound Line 2 & 8, Bus 515 & 613 at MendenFree street parking available74 ___________________________________69.The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on tliis tenn.A. business skillsB. modern world liistoryC. spoken EnglishD. the Chinese language70.The underlined word 八skyrocketing'、means "A. rising quicklyB. renmiiiig suddenlyC. dropping slowlyD. disappearing completely71.We can learn from the information in the box that.A.the courses are designed for Chinese kidsB.China is an important partner in the worldC.it's difficult to get a seat in a Climese restaurantD.English is the No.l spoken language in the world72.The advantage of "sef fit course'、is that you may choose your own.A. class sizeB.speed to learnC. language teacherD.place to park73.Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays. How much does he need to pay each term?A. S500.B.$650.C. $350.D.$400.74.Which of die following is the best to be filled in the blank?A.Selected Books Buy One, Get One FreeB.Turn left mto Garden Road and dnve toward northC.For more information Contact Angela at 860-343-5807D.Guest speaker: Ann Bella Room 300 2:00 p.m. July 1B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分）How to Succeed in High SchoolYou have been familiar with the leammg environment m your middle scliooL and it feels like home. So it is not always easy to say "75 to middle school.After entering high school, you may face some new challenges. Tlie schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. Teachers and parents may give you a hand. However, you can,t76 others all die time. What can you do? Here are some suggestions:Understand what kind of learner you are. Do you need silence to focus? Tlieii make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. Provide yourself with a 77 leammg environment at home. Some students fbciis better in themoming; otliers at night. Find die right 78 so that your efforts will work well.Learn to be better organized. It might be helpful when you get used to niakmg a to-do-lit of all your schoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. Try to 79 your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step.Form good readmg habits. Read every day - die more, die better It doesn't matter what you read. Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice. Newspapers provide plenty of details and backgroimd. 80.mfbrmation you get from newspapers is usually official and true.High school life can be enjoyable. Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop. Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!75. A. hello B. bye-bye C. sorry D. tliaiiks76. A. care for B. depend on C. compete witli D. worry about77. A. wami B. clean C. quiet D. safe78. A. tune B. place C. habit D. skill79. A. divide B. finish C .remember D. correct80. A For example B. In brief C. Oil average D. In additionC.Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词,首字母已给）（14分）“Meatballs again? I hate meatballs!" Henry cried loudly. I'm not eating this!’ Henry's mum and dad looked at each other. This was the second time this week that Henry had c 81 about his dinner.“Ws're gomg to let you take over dumertime. Ybn can pick the food and cook your meals/' Mum said.' Good.We're going to eat good food every night!” Henry answered.Tlie next day, Henry sat down to write the meal p 82. "We're going to have chicken tonight, and noodlestomorrow/ Henry said.Are we gomg to have anything e 83 besides chicken? We need to have at least one vegetable for eachmeal/\ said Muni.w€We can have cabbage, Henry said.After he finished shoppmg. it was time to make his f 84 meal. He believed that this would be his fa^-ountemeal. Since he had never cooked, his parents were botli tliere to help him.“There's a lot to do： Henry thought, as he looked at die mess in the kitchen. He was usually playing games outside while his parents were niakmg dinner.It took almost two hours to cook. When dinner was finally finished, Henry was tired and h 85 .But he wasso excited-he made dinner!'I don't like cabbage J cried Sophia. Henry's little sister, at the table. Henry felt quite upset. He had worked so hard on dinner, but it was i 86 to get everyone happy about every part of every meal?"I'm sony. I didn't know this could be so hard/' Henry felt like he might cry. He began to r 87 how liisparents felt every time at the duiner table.“It's OK, Henry. Ybn worked really hard. W^'ll take back dimier responsibilities. Yoifll have to do it enough when you're gro wn up/' Dad said.Henry felt released. He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again.D.Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）“Just because you can't see something, tliat doesn't mean it's not there." Tliis old saying is quite meaningfill for British sculptor（雕刻家）Willard. The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin. You can see them clearly only through a microscope《R 微镜）.Many people want to own his art pieces. He's been honoured by the Queen of England for his great art achievements. At every one ofhis exhibitions, the question is always the same. How does he do it?Tlie answer is very, very carefully. So carefiilly, in fact, that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths. Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates. To paint his works, lie uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.Creating tliese detailed works is a very long and difficult process, and it isn't always enjoyable. € It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish J he says. A single item can take at least several weeks to complete. People have asked Willard why he chose to do somethuig that needed effort and took time. His mterest in creating small tilings began when he was five. He started creatmg houses and playgrounds for ants. Willard was not a strong student. He had difficulty in readmg and spellmg words. Some kids used to call him a loser. This made hini feel small, so fbcusmg on little things helped him to feel big. The smaller his work got, the bigger he felt. A newspaper reporter said, “Willard has shown the world tliat he is special. Thougl i he88.Are Willard's art pieces big or small in size?89.When people visit Willard's exhibitions, what question do they always ask?90.What does Willard use to make a paintbrush?91.What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to?92.Why did Willard choose to do something that needed efibrt and took time?93.What can be filled in tlie blanks in the last paragraph?VII. Writing （作文）（20 分）94.Write at least 60 words on the given situation （根据以下情况填写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）雕刻家Willard的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想。
2020年上海市中考英语试卷【附答案】
姓名考生号绝密★启用前在考生注意：2020年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语12.A .At Gate 2．B .At Gate 5．C .At Gate 15．D .At Gate 30．13.A .Drinks for dinner .B .Place for dinner ．C .Time for dinner ．D .Food for dinner ．14.A .Mum and son ．B .Teacher and student ．C .Doctor and patient ．D .Policewoman and driver ．此1.本卷有7大题，共94小题。
2.试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号，请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。
卷Part1Listening （第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehension （听力理解）（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）上AB C D答EFG H题1.2.3.4.5.6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A .Driving cars ．B .Riding horses ．C .Writing playsD .Drawing cartoons ．无C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Animals like snakes(蛇)usually get more attention because they look dangerous .16.Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important,too .17.Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them .18.Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals .19.Many people like watching Lucy’s fun videos online .20.The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals .D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（10分）21.It’s been about since Alex’s mum left home ．22.Although nursing is not easy ．Alex’s mum likes to patients ．23.Alex’s mum needs to make sure her patients take medicine．24.Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them．25.Alex isis mum because she helps save lives ．Part 2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）I.Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（20分）26.Which of the following words is pronounced /spi:tN/？A .speech B .space C .speed D .spend27.Kelly’s cheese cakes were sold out within halfhour at the night market .A .aB .anC .theD ./11.A .To live near his office ．B .Tohave a new job ．效C .To live close to friends ．D .To have a quiet life ．28.Mr ．Smith always encourages his students to be active class ．A.inB.byC.withD.from英语试卷第1页（共10页）英语试卷第2页（共10页）毕业学校8.A .6．B .10．C .12．D .20．9.A .Safe B .Boring C .Expensive D .Interesting 10.A .In April ．B .In May ．C .In June ．D .In July ．A ．resultB ．collectionC ．necessaryD ．locationE ．connectedA ．widelyB ．rebuildC ．certainlyD ．receiveE ．express29.The ancient town has been open to visitorsabout ten years ．A .byB .forC .onD .though 30.friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture .A .I B .MeC .MyD .Mine31.Theremore than two ways to solve this maths problem ．A .amB .isC .areD .be32.Randy wrote two novels .of them were made into films .I’ve seen them .A .NoneB .BothC .AllD .Neither33.—is in charge of the summer concert ？—Jessie ．She has a lot of experience ．A .WhereB .WhyC .WhatD .Who34.Balanced diets are just asas regular exercise in our daily life ．A .importantB .more importantC most importantD .the most important35.Emma feltwhen her parents were on business trips ．A .sadlyB .AngrilyC .unfortunatelyD .lonely36.Every year thousands of touriststhe mountain area to relax themselves .A .visited B .were visitingC .visitD .have visited37.Mikethe furniture into his new flat this time yesterday .A .would moveB .was movingC .has movedD .had moved38.The engineers will keepthe project with the manager of the company ．A .discussB .discussedC .discussingD .to discuss39.Doctors tell usour hands before and after every meal ．A .washB .washedC .washingD .to wash40.According to the traffic law,children under 12ride bicycles on the road ．A .won’tB .wouldn’tC .needn’tD .mustn’t41.—Tom,here to carry the luggage upstairs for me,will you ？—All right ．A comeB .cameC .comingD .to come42.Which club do you prefer to join,the chess clubthe dancing club ？A .soB .butC .orD .for 43.Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement parkshe gets the tickets ．A .ifB .untilC .althoughD .unless44.——It’s a pleasure ．A.Don’t worry about the task ．B.Thank you for showing me around ．C.Be careful when you travel ．D.You’d better go to the dentist’s now ．45.—I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety ．—A .That’s all right ．B .I’m sorry ．C .That’s a good idea ．D .I agree ．plete the following passage with the words in the box .Each can be used only once （将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（8分）A middle school had major problems with some of its buildings Susan the head teacher invited students to share their ideas about how to 46the school ．“We wanted our studentsto decide what kind of school buildings they like ．We wanted them to think of ideas to 47their own interests and hopes,”she said ．The news spread 48after it was reported by local newspaper ．Students49seemed very excited ．And some said they couldn’t wait for the projectto be finally completed at the end of this year ．In the beginning,the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off,as the school is in a very good 50.But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the 51.“This school is an important part of the community and it’s 52that it should continue,”said one parent,adding,“It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process .This gives them the feeling that they are more closely 53with the school .Ireally think the school will develop with success .”plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分）在54.Nowadays,many have been used to work in dangerous situations ．(robot)55.Uncle Andy trieddifferent jobs,and finally chose to be a lawyer ．(tenth)56.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by．(he)57.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others .(soft)此58.On days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful .(wind)59.If youred and yellow,what colour will you get ？(mixture)60.Thanks to theof the smart phone,it’s convenient to take photos anytime ．(invent)卷61.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is．It’s bad for your eyes ．(healthy)plete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子，62-67题每空格限填一词）（14分）上62.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English.(改为一般疑问句)The middle school boytraditional Chinese stories in English ？63.Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown .(对划线部分提问)答has Lee helped the local people sell their products?64.The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school ．(改为感叹句)the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!65.The 13-year-old one-armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans .(改为被动语态)题A lot of fans by the 13-year-old one-armed basketball player .66.Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme.(保持句意基本不变)Juliaher mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme .67.“Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai ？”Olivia asked her secretary.(改间接引语)无Olivia asked her secretary the exhibition be held in Shanghai ．68.belongs to,hardworking,in the end,students,success (连词成句)Part 3Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）效VI .Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A .Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）New This Term at the Meriden Centre Chinese Language Courses!Why I learn Chinese ？-Professional teachers ：rich experience in teaching -Self-fit course studying at your own pace ．slower or faster than a usual courseOffline courses On workdays ﹩500per course each term On weekends﹩650per course each term Online courses On workdays ﹩350per course each term On weekends﹩400per course each term55West Main Street,Meriden TownUnderground Line 2&8,Bus 515&613at MeridenFree street parking available7469.The Meriden Centre offers its new courses onthis term ．A.business skills B .modern world history C .spoken EnglishD .the Chinese language70.The underlined word “skyrocketing ”means “”．A.rising quickly B .returning suddenlyC .dropping slowlyD .disappearing completely71.We can learn from the information in the box that ．A.the courses are designed for Chinese kidsB.China is an important partner in the world毕业学校姓名考生号C.it’s difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurantD.English is the No.1spoken language in the world72.The advantage of“self—fit course”is that you may choose your own．A.class sizeB.speed to learnnguage teacherD.place to park73.Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays．How much does he need to pay eachterm？A.﹩500B.﹩650．C.﹩350．D.﹩400．74.Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank？A.Selected Books Buy One,Get One FreeB.Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward northC.For more information Contact Angela at860-343-5807D.Guest speaker:Ann Bella Room3002:00p.m.July1B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)How to Succeed in High SchoolYou have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school,and it feels like home.So it is not always easy to say“75”to middle school.After entering high school,you may face some new challenges.The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills.Most students need support.Teachers and parents may give you a hand.However,you can’t76others all the time.What can you do？Here are some suggestions：Understand what kind of learner you are.Do you need silence to focus？Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying.Provide yourself with a77learning environment at home.Some students focus better in the morning；others at night.Find the right78so that your efforts will work well.Learn to be better organized.It might be helpful when you get used to making a to–do-lit of all your schoolwork,and checking each item off when it is completed.Try to79your work. This will create smaller,more manageable tasks out of the larger ones.Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step.Form good reading habits.Read every day—the more,the better.It doesn’t matter what you read.Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice.Newspapers provide plenty of details and background.80,information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.High school life can be enjoyable.Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop.Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!75.A.hello B.bye—bye C.sorry D.thanks76.A.care for B.depend on pete with D.worry about77.A.warm B.clean C.quiet D.safe78.A.time B.place C.habit D.skill79.A.divide B.finish C.remember D.correct80.A.For example B.In brief C.On average D.In additionC.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）“Meatballs again？I hate meatballs!”Henry cried loudly．“I’m not eating this!”Henry’s mum and dad looked at each other．This was the second time this week that Henry had c81 about his dinner．“We’re going to let you take over dinnertime．You can pick the food and cook your meals,”Mum said．“Good．We’re going to eat good food every night!”Henry answered．The next day,Henry sat down to write the meal p82“We’re going to have chicken tonight,and noodles tomorrow,”Henry said．“Are we going to have anything e83besides chicken？We need to have at least one vegetable for each meal,”,saidMum．“We can have cabbage,”Henry said．After he finished shopping,it was time to make his f84meal．He believed that this would be his favourite meal．Since he had never cooked,his parents were both there to help him．“There’s a lot to do,”Henry thought,as he looked at the mess in the kitchen．He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner．It took almost two hours to cook．When dinner was finally finished,Henry was tired and h85．But he was so excited—he made dinner!“I don’t like cabbage,”cried Sophia,Henry’s little sister,at the table．Henry felt quiteupset ．He had worked so hard on dinner,but it was i 86to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!在“I’m sorry ．I didn’t know this could be so hard,”Henry felt like he might cry ．He beganto r 87how his parents felt every time at the dinner table ．“It’s 0K,Henry ．You worked really hard ．We’ll take back dinner responsibilities ．You’ll have to do it enough when you’re grown up,”Dad said ．此Henry felt released ．He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again ．D.Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）“Just because you can’t see something,that doesn’t mean it’s not there .”This old saying 卷is quite meaningful for British sculptor(雕刻家)Willard .The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin .You can see them clearly only through a microscope(显微镜).上Many people want to own his art pieces .He’s been honored by the Queen of England for his great art achievements .At every one of his exhibitions,the question is always the same .How does he do it?The answer is very,very carefully .So carefully,in fact,that he actually slows his breathing答down and works in between breaths .Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates .To paint his works,he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush .Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process,and it isn’t always enjoyable .“It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,”he says .A single题item can take at least several weeks to complete .People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time .His interest in creating small things began when he was five .He started creating houses andplaygrounds for ants .Willard was not a strong student .He had difficulty in reading and spelling无words .Some kids used to call him a loser .This made him feel small so focusing on lite things helped him to feel big .The smaller his work got,the bigger he felt .A newspaper reporter said,“Willard has shown the world that he is special .Though ,he.”88.Are Willard’s art pieces big or small in size?效89.When people visit Willard’s exhibitions,what question do they always ask?90.What does Willard use to make a paintbrush?91.What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4refer to?92.Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time?93.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?IV.Writing （作文）（20分）94.Write at least 60words on the given situation （根据以下情况填写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）雕刻家Willard 的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard 的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想。
2020上海中考英语单选题专项强化训练（2）（有答案）
2020上海中考英语单选题专项强化训练（2）（有答案）单选题专项强化训练（2）1. -- Is everything ready for the picnic?-- We haven’t got much for our picnic. Will you go and get some?A. appleB. breadC. tomatoD. cake2. -- Ruth, I want to have some milk..-- There’s left. What about orange juice?A. fewB. muchC. anyD. none3. -- Tony, you smoking?-- Yes. Drinking tea is my favorite now.A. have, stoppedB. will, stopC. did, stopD. would, stop4. -- I didn’t pass the math test. I think I have spent too much time playing computer gamesrecently.-- I agree. You play like that any more.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. wouldn’t5. -- I knocked into a tree when I went to the railway station for my friend.-- I think you too fast.A. driveB. are drivingC. were drivingD. drove6. -- People find it hard to get across the river.-- I think at least two bridges over it.B. are needingC. are neededD. will need7. -- Why not the music club?-- I’m sorry. I can’t sing or dance.A. joinB. to joinC. joiningD. to join in8. -- Excuse me, could you tell me later on?-- Wait a minute. It is coming in ten minutes.A. if the next train arrivesB. if the next train will arriveC. when the next train arrivesD. when will the next train arrive9. -- I hear that an old couple are traveling around China by bike.-- Oh, long way on their bicycles! They are so great.A. what aB. howC. whatD. how a10. -- Inventors have changed the way we live.-- So they are famous for the great things they .A. doB. are doingC. had doneD. did11. I like Chinatown. It’s ________ good place to do some shopping and dining.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. Kate has lost ________ keys. She asks _________for help.A. her; hisD. her; me13. My home is ________ from our school. So I never ride my bike to school.A. ten minute’s walkB. ten minutes’ walkC. ten minutes walkD. ten-minutes walk14. Yesterday was my friend Bruce’s birthday. He invited me ________ his birthday party.A. forB. toC. atD. on15. Two weeks passed _________ I received my father’s letter.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. as soon as16. We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ________ they used to be.A. as heavy asB. not as heavy asC. as heavily asD. not as heavily as17. ---Must I finish the work to day?---Yes, but you ________finish it now.A. mustB. needC. need toD. don’t have to18. Many old buildings were ________and new buildings are being built.A. put downB. pulled downC. climbed downD. fell down19. There are so many kinds of Mp3 in the shop. We can’t decide ________.C. which to buyD. to buy which20. More than two _______ years ago, people knew little about the universe.A. thousandsB. thousandC. thousand ofD. thousands of21. _______interesting book it is! I want to read it again.A. What anB. How anC. WhatD. How22. He’s fed the dog and the cat, _________?A. doesn’t heB. isn’t heC. wasn’t heD. hasn’t he23. Wait a minute! He will go with you as soon as he ________his work.A. will finishB. shall finishC. finishesD. finished24. I _________ my homework last night when I heard a loud knock on the door.A. didB. was doingC. have doneD. had done25. ---How often do you go to the old people’s house, Tom?---________.A. Once a monthB. In a monthC. After a monthD. For a month26. When I got there, the concert ________ for ten minutes.A. has been onB. has beganC. has begunD. had been on27. I think I’ll do it better if more time _________.A. will giveB. will be givenC. are givenD. is given28. Working hard _________success , so your dreams can come true.A. bringB. bringsC. to bringD. bringing29. Mary found her bike _________ she lost a week ago.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. which30. Could you tell me ________?A. what the food is made ofB. which the food is madeC. how is the food madeD. who the food is made31. —Hi, Mike. Do you have ______ brother?—Oh, yeah, I have one.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. —Something to drink?—Yes, ______, please.A. noodlesB. orange juiceC. applesD. beef33. —What does your cousin do?—You mean Jenny? _______a nurse.A. I’mB. You’reC. He’sD. She’s34. It’s spring now. ______ are all green.A. A treeB. The treeC. TreesD. The grass35. She can speak Chinese, English and ______ French.A. a littleB. a fewC. fewD. any36. How many ______ do you want every week?A. milkB. waterC. applesD. money37. —Is the woman who walked past just now your teacher?—Yes. She teaches ______ Chinese.A. usB. ourC. oursD. we38．⼀Is that ______dog?—No．_______is white．A. her；HerB. her；HisC. he；HisD. his；His39.Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend______ time finding things they want, but they usually spend______ money than they want.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. fewer; lessD. fewer; more40. Mr Wang is very strict _____ us. We are afraid _______ him.A. to; atB. with; ofC. to; aboutD. with; to41. Man landed _______ the moon in 1969 _______ the first time.A. on; forB. to; atC. in; forD. from; at42. —Is ______ here?—No, John and Bob have asked for leave.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody43. Tony ______ go to the opera on Saturday because he is going to have a meeting.A. can’tB. mightC. mustn’tD. should44.—What do you think of the football match?—Wonderful. They have never played ________.A. bestB. betterC. worseD. worst45.—______ will the dinner be ready? I’m hungry.—Just wait a moment.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How often46.Paper is made of ______ woodA. aB. theC. /D. an47.There are _______ students in our school.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of48.John and I enjoyed ______ very much at the party last night.A. himselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. ourselves49.When I was a child, I used to ______ chocolate.A. likingB. likeC. likedD. likes50.What would you do if you _____ one million dollars?A. winB. winsC. wonD. winning强化训练（2）1-5 B D A B C 6-10 C A B A D 11-15 A D B B B 16-20 B D B C B 21-25 A D C B A 26-30 D D B D A 31-35 A B D C A 36-40 C A D B B 41-45 A D A B C 46-50 C D D B C。
沪教版2020年中考英语试卷 (II )卷
沪教版2020年中考英语试卷（II ）卷一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What animals are interesting?A . Koalas.B . Elephants.C . Pandas.2. （2分）What did Frank and his father do yesterday?A . They went to the library．B . They went swimming．C . They played chess．3. （2分）What colour is Mike's computer?A . Black.B . Blue.C . White.4. （2分）When did Bob visit his teacher?A . On Monday evening.B . On Friday evening.C . On Saturday evening.5. （2分）听句子，选择最佳应答语。
A . Yes, I am.B . No, I can't.C . No, I don't.二、听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 (共4题；共26分)6. （6分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What does Jim want to do?A . To know how to protect the environment.B . To save some money.C . To recycle paper.（2）How many ways do they talk about protecting the environment?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（3）What will Jim tell his parents to do?A . Turn on the lights.B . Give him a hand.C . Take a bag for shopping.7. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题。
2020上海中考英语单选题专项强化训练(有答案)
单选题专项强化训练1.---Have you heard of the accident about Lily and her sister?---Accident? No, I haven’t. Tell me about .A. itB. herC. himD. them2.---What do you think of his teaching?---Oh, no one teaches .A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best3.--- Emma, I know you a book about China. Have you finished it?---Not yet. Maybe next year.A. wroteB. have writtenC. are writingD. will write4.---Shall I tell Sally about it?---No, you . I’ve told her already.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t5.---Mother’s Day is coming. Please give my best wishes to your mother.---.A. I will, thanksB.I don’t careC. That’s OKD. That’s a good idea6.---How often are the Olympic Games held?---four years.A. EveryB. EachC. InD. For7.---Hi, what’s your plan the weekends?---Well, I’m going shopping with my mother.A. atB. onC. toD. for8.---Anything else I can help you you’re here?---Well, yes. Do you know how much work is expected for this subject?A. ifB. whileC. asD. because9.---Have you found the information about famous people you can use for the report?---Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom10.---He didn’t go to school this morning, did he?---.Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he didC. No, he wasn’tD. Yes, he was11.---I don’t know how to use this machine.---It doesn’t matter. Here is the .A. instructionB. directionC. informationD. advertisement12. You may go out to play if your work .A. are doneB. will be doneC. has doneD. is done13.---Do you remember our pleasant journey to Hainan?---Of course. I remember everything it happened yesterday.A. as ifB. even thoughC. as soon asD. rather than14. Cotton sweaters are easy to color after they are washed.A. loseB. missC. dropD. fail15.---What did Miss Brown tell you to do after class?---Nothing special. to her office.A. GoB. GoingC. To goD. went16.—Will you help _____ send this e-mail? My computer doesn't work.—OK.A. myB. meC. myselfD. you17.Sandy likes reading very much. She often goes to the Reading Club ______Friday afternoon.A. inB. atC. onD. since18.When we saw the beautiful view, we couldn't stop _____ photos.A. takingB. to takeC. tookD. to taking19.—Have you seen the film Return of the King?—_______. I'm going to see it tonight.A. No, I didn'tB. Yes, I doC. Yes, I haveD. Not yet20. _______serious problems the animals will face in the future!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a21.Half of the class ________ done most of the work. The rest of the work______ rather difficult.A. have; isB. has; isC. have; areD. has; are22.He doesn't feel______ , he has to see the doctor.A. good enough; butB. well enough; butC. good enough; soD. well enough; so23.—Did you have a Chinese exam last week?—Yes. And I got _______ points and came _____in our school.A. ninety-eighth; fiveB. ninety-eight; fiveC. ninety-eight; fifthD. ninety-eighth; fifth24.—What else do you want for birdwatching?— _______else. I think we have got everything ready.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing25.—Look! Project Hope is helping the village build a school.—Yes. It _______ before August this year.A. will finishB. will be finishedC. finishesD. has finished26.—How much is the computer you bought for your son?—I nearly _____ 8,000 yuan on it.A. paidB. spentC. costD. took27.Thank you for________ let me on the trip.A. agree to, goB. agreeing, goingC. agreeing to, goD. agree to, to go28.No one told us ___________. We need your help.A. how to do itB. what to do itC. how should we doD. what should we do29.If he doesn't go to the cinema tomorrow,______________________ .A. so do IB. neither do IC. so will ID. neither will I30.—Do you mind me opening the door?—______________. You can open it right now.A. Never mindB. Sorry, I don'tC. Yes, pleaseD. Of course not31._____Alice __________any French before she visited France?A.Has….studiedB.Had…studiedC.did…studiedD. would…studied32.Both you and he ____________my friends.A. isB. areC. amD. be33.He___________some food here and _________some water there.A. brought…tookB.took…broughtC.bring…tookD.take…brought34.As soon as he __________back, I________him a lesson.A. comes…will teachB.will come…will teach es…teachd.will come…teach35.He’s used to ________his face with cold water.A.washB.washedC.washingD.washes36.---------You speak English very well.-----------____________A.No, I don’t think so .B.Thank you. I’m glad to hear that.C.No, my English isn’t good .D.I’m not good at English.37.--------How much did you __________for this computer?---------About $500.A.payB.spendC. buyD.cost38.All the vegetables in the shop __________.A. have been sold upB. has been sold upC.have sold upD. has sold up39.---------Must I answer your question in English, sir?-----------No,you______________A. needn’tB. mustn’tC.can’tD. don’t40.The new students__________the classroom, and now they________the library.A. have been to …have gone toB. have gone to …have been toC. have been to …went to C.went …have been to41.______the boys ________the girl likes playing football.A. Not…but alsoB.Not also…but onlyC.Not only…butD.Not….also42.He ____________a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.A.picked upB.threw awayC.looked forD.handed in43. I’ll never forget that terrible accident ________it happened so long ago.A. only ifB.even thoughC.only whenD.ever since44.My father ________on business for two weeks. He’ll return in 3 days.A. leftB. has leftC. has goneD. has been away45. __Shall we meet at a quarter to eight ?__That’s too early . Let’s _____at half past eight .A. come atB. go atC. make itD. leave at强化训练（4）1-5 A C C B A6-10 A D B A B11-15 A D A A C16-20 B C A D A21-25 A D C D B26-30 B C A D D31-35 B B A A C 36-40 B A A A A 41-45 CA B D C。
上海中考二模英语试卷答案2020
上海中考二模英语试卷答案2020一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. A. She is a teacher.2. B. He is a doctor.3. C. She is a nurse.4. A. At the post office.5. B. On the first floor.6. C. At 8:00.7. A. By bus.8. B. At 7:30.9. C. To the park.10. A. It’s sunny.11. B. It’s windy.12. C. It’s cloudy.13. A. She is playing basketball.14. B. She is playing football.15. C. She is playing volleyball.16. A. He is going to the cinema.17. B. He is going to the library.18. C. He is going to the park.19. A. She is going to the supermarket.20. B. She is going to the post office.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. C. are22. B. are23. A. don’t24. B. are25. C. are26. A. are27. B. don’t28. A. are29. B. don’t30. C. are31. A. are32. B. don’t33. C. are34. A. don’t35. B. are三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）36. B. but37. A. so38. C. or39. B. when40. A. what41. C. how42. B. why43. A. who44. C. where45. B. which四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）46. C. He is going to the cinema.47. B. She is going to the post office.48. A. She is playing volleyball.49. C. It’s cloudy.50. A. By bus.51. C. At 8:00.52. B. He is a doctor.53. A. She is a teacher.54. C. They are going to the park.55. B. They are going to the library.56. A. They are playing football.57. B. It’s windy.58. A. At the post office.59. B. On the first floor.60. C. She is a nurse.。
2020上海中考英语单选题专项强化训
单项选择题专项加强训练（ 1）1.-----Mum, where did you put my new MP3?-----I put it in ________ yellow box under your desk.A. aB. anC. the D不.填2.-----Whose book is this? Is this yours?----No, it ’ s ________.A. herB. sheC. myD. hers3.You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting4.________ interesting book the girl has!A. HowB. How anC. what aD. what an5.Li Ping runs _______ than Ji Fang.A. more slowlierB. very much slowlyC. much more slowlyD. very slowly6. I’ m waiting for Jack ________, I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn’ t comeB. If he won’ t comeC. If he will comeD. If he is coming7.There _______ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have8.-----Could you tell me _______?----Sorry. I don’ t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what does he say at the meetingB. what did he say at the meetingC. what he says at the meetingD. what he said at the meeting9.They have never been to America, _______?A. have theyB. haven’ t theyC. don’ t theyD. do they10.-----Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?-----I ’ d like to, _______ you don’ t want to go alone.A. untilB. beforeC. ifD. after11.-----Are your parents doctors, too?-----No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither12.China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. asB. forC. toD. of13.It’ s careless _____him to make the same mistake again.I think it important ______everyone to be careful in everything.A. to; forB. for; ofC. of; toD. of; for14. This old man lives _____, but he never feels _______.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely15.Everyone was ________ when they heard this ________ news. A.excited;excited B. exciting; exciting C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited16.David talked with a friend of ___________ on the Internet for a longtime yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself17.----Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?----_____________A. Yes, I’ d like toB. It’ s a pleasureC. Yes, pleaseD. It doesn’ t matter18.Bill won ’ t anymakeprogress ________ he studies harder thanbefore. A. if B. when C. because D. unless19.The snow storm which hit this area last night was __________ in recent years.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest20 .Plastic bags(塑料袋 ) have caused serious environmental pollution ,_______________ ?A. haven ’ t theyB. have theyC. don’ t theyD. do they21.That man ________ be Mr.Wu, because he has gone to Shanghai.A. can ’ tB. mightC. couldD. must22.Could you tell me ___________ with a million dollars.A.how to doB. what to do itC. what to doD. how I should do23.Many great changes __________ in my hometown since I ________ it.A. have been taken place; leftB. took place; have leftC. have taken place; leftD. was taken place; have left24.__________ of these teachers come here to enjoy themselves.A.Three hundredB. Three hundredsC. hundredsD. hundred2020上海中考英语单选题专项强化训25.---Sorry, I don ’ t know what the teacher said just now.---He asked Maria ____________ .A. how long she usually spends on her homeworkB. what she was doing these daysC. if she has finished her homework on timeD. when the speech will begin26.---My calculator ________. What can I do in the math class?---Don’ t worry. Let ’ s go to Lost and Found.A. is broken downB. doesn ’ t workCt. is los27.---Excuse me, please look at the sign ________.D. has worn out---Sorry, I didn ’ t see it. I ’ m putting out the cigarette.A. NO SMOKINGB. NO PARKINGC. NO ENTERINGD. NO SWIMMING28.---Would you ________ turning down the music a little bit? It noisy. ’ s to ---Of course not. I ’ ll do it right away.A. adviseB. succeedC. likeD. mind29.---Have you read today ’ s morning paper?---Not ________. What ’ s the latest news about the-foothand-mouth disease?A. onlyB. yetC. everD. just30.---Mum, I ’ m sorry I my English test again, though I tried my best.---Oh, believe in yourself and you’ ll make progress at last.A. passedB. failedC. hadD. took31.---Our class has won the first place of the friendship basketball match.---________. I was impressed by the performance of your team.A. That’ s OKB. Nothing muchC. All rightD. Congratulations32.---I don ’ t have a partner to play table tennis with.---Why ________ a sports club to practice a lot?A. don ’ t joinB. not joiningC. not to joinD. don’ t you join33.---Bruce, how did you like the movie you saw last night?---It was ________. I left the cinema half way through it.A. originalB. specialC. boringD. creative34.---Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?---No, thanks. My father said he would ________ on his way home.A. look for meB. pick me upC. let me downD. take after me35.---They are discussing what to do for the disabled.---________is necessary to provide them with more positions.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. There36 .---I ’ d like chooseto light blue as my bedroom color.---________. The color brings me a relaxing and peaceful feeling.A. I disagreeB. I suppose soC. I can’ t decideD. I’ m afraid not37.---Listen! Kathy is playing the piano in the next room.---It ________ not be Kathy. She has gone to Hangzhou to visit the Cross-sea Bridge.A. canB. mustC. needD. shall38.---How long has the nationwide ban (严禁 ) on plastic bags been put into practice?---_______ the beginning of June.A. BehindB. SinceC. AmongD. At39.---I wonder ________ you know about the 29th Olympic torch (火炬 ).---It is 72 centimeters high, weighs 980 grams.A. how heavyB. how highC. how muchD. how old40.---What do you think of the book A Haw Tree written by a woman writer?---It reminds me of the days ________ I spent in the countryside.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where41.There will be _____ interview between the manager and his assistants this afternoon..A. anB. aC. theD. /42.----If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.----_______.A. I am sorry to hear thatB. I will. Thank you very muchC. I have no troubleD. I will think it over43.----_____ does your mother do ?----She is a worker.A. WhoB. WhereC. HowD. What44.----Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?----_______. It has rained for half a month. It’ s toowet.A. I hope thatB. I’ m sure it willC. I’ m afraid it willD. I hope so45.---Turn on the radio.----_______?---I asked you to turn on the radio.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. Don’ t youD. Pardon 加强训练（ 1）1-5CDBDC6-10ABDAC11-15B B D D C16-20B C D D A21-25ACCAB26-30C A D B B31-35DDCBC36-40B A B C B41-45A B D D D。
2020上海市中考英语模拟试卷8套含解析
中考英语二模试卷题号得分I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX 总分一、单选题（本大题共20 小题，共20.0 分）1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A. centur yB. electricit yC. societ yD. butterfl y2. Jackson had ________ simple breakfast and left hotel early in the morning．（）B. anC. theA. a D. /3. --- Lucy is looking for her bike everywhere．She lost it last weekend．--- Oh，look at that one next to the red bike．Is it ________？（）A. herB. sheC. herselfD. hers4. Over 700 people were injured in the earthquake in western Iran ________ November，2018．（）A. onB. inC. atD. of5. Peter knows little Japanese，________he can't understand the information on the bottle．（）A. soB. orC. forD. but6. The firefighters are doing their best to put out the forest fire．They think more of________ than themselves．（）A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others7. The salesman showed her several bags and she chose________one as she didn't want tospend too much money on it．（）A. less expensiveB. more expensiveC. the least expensiveD. the most expensive8. More and more people like to play small tricks ________ their friends on April Fool's Day．（）A. withB. onC. byD. at9. ---________ I book the ticket to Guangzhou by phone？--- No，you ________．You can also do it online．（）A. Must，mustn't C. Must，needn'tB. Can，can D. Can，needn't10. Jack ________ for a friend from England at the airport when Emily dropped by his house．（）A. has waitedB. had waitedC. is waitingD. was waiting11. The film The Wandering Earth ________ a lot of praise since its first show months ago．（）A. winsB. wonC. will winD. has won12. We are very pleased to know that our school library ________ in only a few days．（）A. is decorating C. is decoratedB. has decorated D. will be decorated13. ________ this is your first visit to China，you'd better learn some Chinese culture．（）A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. Now thatD. Even14. Mrs．Green looked ________ at her son，feeling sorry for not telling him the truth．（）A. sadB. sadlyC. happyD. happily15. The headmaster had the students ________their own decision about the name anddifferent sections of the school newspaper．（）A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made16. The little boy kept______questions about the spaceship while we were in the SpaceMuseum．（）A. askB. askedC. to askD. asking17. Jerry used to be poor at English．________ he has made in learning English now！（）A. What a great progress C. How great a progressB. What great progress D. How great progress18. Linda，please put the book back on the bookshelf，________？（）A. do youB. will youC. doesn't sheD. shall we19. --- Professor Zhang，I'm awfully sorry for being late for your lecture．---________（）A. My pleasure．C. Of course not．B. Never mind．D. You are welcome．20. ---We are going to have a barbecue in the country park on Sunday．Would you like tojoin us？--- ________（）A. Thanks，the same to you．B. Shall we go to the countryside to pick peaches？C. That's very kind of you．You're welcome．D. I'd love to，but I'll have a meeting．Thanks anyway．二、阅读理解（本大题共6 小题，共12.0 分）AThe students have given Miss Chan the following．Passage 1 Alice's Adventures in WonderlandIt is an interesting story about a girl named Alice，who follows theWhite Rabbit down a rabbit hole and finds herself inWonderland．She not only finds the White Rabbit，but also meetsother animals such as the Dormouse and the Caterpillar．During her adventure，Alice eats and drinks things that make her changein size．At last，Alice enters a garden，where she happens to see a trial （审判）．The Knave of Hearts is accused of （被指控）stealing the Queen of Hearts' tarts （甜馅饼），while the King of Hearts is the judge．As Alice argues with the Queen，the Queen becomes angry with Alice and orders her men to kill her．In the end，Alice grows into a huge size and knocks over the playing cards．Suddenly，Alice wakes from her dream．The classic Alice's Adventures in Wonderland，written by Lewis Carroll，an English author，was fantastic and entertaining．It took you to a world of fantasy．The entire storyline is so imaginative．Alice，with her pleasant personality is attractive．It is one of the classics needed to complete your bookshelf．Ada Lee，IAPassage2 The Wonderful Wizard of OzIt is an interesting story about a girl named Dorothy，who is taken away from her home in a storm and finds herself in the Land of Oz．Dorothy，together withher companions t he Tin Woodman who wants a heart，the Scarecrow who wants a brain and the Cowardly Lion who wants courage，journeys in search of the wizard in order to return home．After facing many difficulties，they successfully meet the Great Oz，who in fact is not a wizard．However，the old man gives the Scarecrow a brain made of pins and needles，the Tin Woodman a heart made of silk and filled with sawdust and the Cowardly Lion a bottle of courage．In the end，Dorothy finally gets home to where her aunt and uncle live．They are very glad to find her safe and sound．The Wonderful Wizard of Oz，written by L．Frank Baum，is an enjoy able American classic．What I loved most were Dorothy's trustworthy friends，who were always there when Dorothy needed help．Dorothy is also loved by everyone for her sweetness and honesty．If you have not read it，why don't you give yourself a treat？Tony Wong，IB21. What is common between two passages？______①they are about adventures ②the main characters are female③the authors were born in America ④they are both classicA. ①and②only C. ①、②and④B. ②and④only D. all of the above．22. Finally，Alice beat the Queen of Hearts and her playing cards by ______ ．A. arguing with the QueenB. changing her sizeC. asking the White Rabbit for helpD. waking from her dream23. The Tin Woodman finally gets ______ from the Great Oz．A. the Queen of Hearts' tartsB. a brain made of pins and needlesC. a bottle of courageD. a heart made of silk and filled with sawdust24. The underlined word " companions" in the text means " ______ "．A. classmatesB. friendsC. relativesD. enemies25. There are ______ characters in the story The Wonderful Wizard of Oz．A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 726. You have probably read two ______ ．A. interviewsB. news reportsD. book reviewsC. advertisements三、完形填空（本大题共6 小题，共12.0 分）Kids love to run here，there and everywhere．But as we age，we seem to losethe enjoyment of running．This popular form of exercise，though，offers greatbenefits （好处）to everyone．It helps with weight control，and it(27)the effectsof aging．It helps us relax and increases confidence．Running keeps the hearthealthy and muscles and bones strong．It reduces the risk of heart disease．There are other benefits linked to running besides those related to （与…有关）(28)．You can run almost anywhere：you don't need a gym member ship or expensive equipment．For that reason and others，running is a favourite form of exercise for many people．If you want to run，how can you get started？It is not(29)to start exercising when you are not feeling well．If you haven't exercised in a while，you should check with your doctor．He or she will let you know if you're healthy enough to begin a new exercise routine．If your doctor says OK，you're ready to go!What's next？Choose a good pair of running shoes．They don't need to be expensive；they just need to give your feet good support．Find a running(30)．On days that you don't feel like exercising，he or she can help encourage you．If you can't find anyone who enjoys running，take your dog along．It is always ready to go outside，and the exercise makes it healthier too．Practice safety first．Be aware of the traffic and run facing the cars coming toward you．Don't wear headphones while running outside．They prevent you from hearing cars，stray dogs，etc．Be sure to carry identification （身份证明），and wear(31)clothing in order to be seen easily．If you're ready to start，why not take part in is the next "Let's Run"？The event is a fundraiser （资金筹集活动）that benefits children and parents in need．It's a great way to experience the joy of running(32)giving a helping hand to the poor．A. improves A. enjoyment A. special A. neighbour A. tightB. increasesB. healthB. fairB. assistantB. thickC. delaysC. energyC. dangerousC. passengerC. brightC. ifD. changesD. wealthD. wiseD. partnerD. clean27.28.29.30.31.32. A. for B. while D. though四、单词造句（本大题共1 小题，共2.0 分）33. a lot of time，Kitty，it，to do word puzzles ，took，last summer holidays （连词成句）______．五、句型转换（本大题共6 小题，共12.0 分）34. Mary has to take care of her little brother at weekends．（改为否定句）Mary____________ to take care of her little brother at weekends．35. The students in Class 5 write a diary in English every other day．（对划线部分提问）____________ do the students in Class 5 write a diary in English？36. They didn't tell me about the terrible accident happened this morning．（改为被动语态）I____________ about the terrible accident happened this morning．37. "Has Mr．Green decided on the date for the spring outing？" the students asked．（改为宾语从句）The students asked______ Mr．Green______decided on the date for the spring outing．38. We hope that we will get the first prize in the coming speech contest．（改为简单句）Our hope is____________the first prize in the coming speech contest．39. Professor Li offered help while the students were busy doing their project．（保持句意不变）Professor Li______ the students______ help while they were busy doing their project．六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共3 小题，共22.0 分）A）wrote B）special C）sister D）met E）sadnessEveryone has a true friend in his life．Mary Allen was my bestfriend-like the (1) I had never had．We did everything together：pianolessons，movies，swimming，horseback riding．When I was 13，my family moved away．Mary and I kept in touch through letters，and we saw each other on (2) occasions （场合）-like my wedding and Mary's．Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we (3) less often．One daya card that I sent came back stamped "Address Unknown．" I had no idea how to findMary．Over the years，I thought of Mary often．I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren．And I needed to share my (4) when my brother and then mother passed away．There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Mary could fill．A）immediately B）excited C）filled D）frightening E）marriedOne day I was reading the newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and whose last name was Lee-Mary's (1) name．"There must be thousands of Lee，" I thought，but I wrote to her anyway．She called as soon as she got my letter．"Mrs．Tobin!" she said in a（n）(2) voice．"I haven't heard from you for years!" Minutes later，I heard a voice that I recognized(3) ，even after 40 years．We laughed and cried and caught on each other's lives．Now the empty place in my heart is (4) ．And there's one thing that Mary and I know for sure：We won't lose each other again!40. The Titanic was a very large British passenger ship．It hit an iceberg in the AtlanticOcean on its first journey in 1912 and sank．There were not enough lifeboats for all the passengers，and over 1，500 passengers died．The sinking of the Titanic is well known to most people．There was a (1) awful sinking ，but it is unknown to many people．It was the sinking of the Lusitania （卢西塔尼亚号）．It was one of the biggest and most luxurious ocean liners of its time，but it sank in 1915．After World War I broke out in 1914，ocean voyages （航行）became verydangerous．The Germanembassy （大使馆）in Washington w (2) travelers about the dangers of ocean voyages．However，the Lusitania left New York for Liverpoolanyway．There were 1，959 people on board．The Lusitania sailed w (3) any trouble for the first five days．On May 7，1915，the Lusitania was a (4) to travel fast and make zigzagging （曲折）movements because of enemy's submarines （潜艇）．However，because of heavy fog，the captain of the ship reduced its speed and traveled in s (5) line．This made the ship an easy target．A German submarine fired at the Lusitania，and there was a big explosion （爆炸）．Right after the first one，there was second explosion．The ship sank in about 18minutes．Over one thousand passengers died because of this disaster．The c (6) of the second explosion is still a mystery （谜）．Divers found large amounts of bullets，shells，gold，and cash in the ship's cargo．But why would an ocean liner carry these i (7) ？The answer is yet to be explained．七、单句语法填空（本大题共8 小题，共8.0 分）41. Emily took some great______ during her trip to London．（photo）42. The______ generation of the best-selling Toyota car will be released next year．（twelve）43. Tina's mother bought her a nice dress yesterday，and now she is dressing______．（she）44. Many people believe that it is______ to ask about a woman's age．（polite）45. Tom needed an______ on his right leg after the traffic accident．（operate）46. The earthquake______ destroyed the old buildings in this area．（complete）47. Although the medical treatment has proved to be______，the patient hasn't given up yet．（use）48. She tried to______ the attention of the audience by telling jokes during her speech．（attraction）八、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1 小题，共12.0 分）49. They exist in every school．Some use words，and others use physical violence （暴力）．No matter what the methods are，the result is the same：bullies make you feel bad and make going to school a lot more difficult．What can you do about them？Luckily，dealing with bullies is not as hard as you think．Just follow these simple steps，and there is a good chance you will survive the bullies at your school without getting hurt．The first step to take when dealing with bullies is to understand them．Most bulliesmake others feel bad so they feel better about themselves．Their main goal is to make you upset so they feel in control．The best way to deal with this is to avoid them alltogether．Don't walk near them，change your seat in class，or if they come up to you ，walk away．If you can successfully ignore （对…不予理睬）a bully for a few days ，you will probably be left alone．When it is impossible to ignore the bully，you will have to take further steps．Bullies prefer to target kids who they think are weak and vulnerable．The next time you see a bully，pretend to feel very brave and confident．If the bully says something to you，say "Stop it! "in a strong voice and walk away．If you see a bully picking on someone else，do the same．Bullies normally do not like confrontation （对抗）．If they still pick on you，the next step is to report the bully to a teacher．Bullies have been around for a long time，so experienced teachers will know how to deal with them．The bully will get in to trouble and the teacher will get ready to be on watch all the time．Bullies can give you big trouble．However，if you act quickly，you can almostalways keep them from bothering （烦扰）you．Just remember to never get in a fight with a bully．Fighting will almost always make the situation worse．Be smart when dealing with bullies and you should survive without getting hurt!Is there a good chance to survive the bullies if you follow the simple steps？______ ．What is the main goal of the bullies？______ ．Why do we need to pretend to be brave and confident？______ ．What is the next step if the bullies still pick on you？______ ．What will make the situation worse when dealing with bullies？______ ．Are there any bullies at you school？What will you do if you meet with a bully？______ ．九、书面表达（本大题共1 小题，共20.0 分）50. Write at least 60 words on the topic " …give（s）me courage"（以"…让我鼓起勇气"为题，写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格）在生活或学习中我们难免会遇到一些困难与挫折，面对困难我们需要鼓起勇气．请结合你的一次自身经历，补充完整标题，说一说什么令你鼓起勇气，谈一谈你是如何勇敢克服困难的．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following is for reference only （以下表达仅供参考）have difficulty in…encourage me to…try my best to…答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】century，electricity，society 中的划线y 发音都为/i/；butterfly 中的划线y 发音为/aɪ/，与其它三者发音不同．故选：D．下列哪个单词中的划线字母y 与其它三者发音不同？century 世纪；electricity 电力；society 社会；butterfly 蝴蝶掌握音标知识，注意一些固定的发音规则．结合语境，完成试题．2.【答案】A【解析】冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an 和零冠词，the 表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the，最高级前面要加the ；a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，根据意思：杰克逊吃了一顿简单的早餐，一早就离开了酒店．表示一顿早餐，simple 辅音音素开头，故用a．故选：A．杰克逊吃了一顿简单的早餐，一早就离开了酒店．此题考查冠词，在熟知冠词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．3.【答案】D【解析】her 她的，形容词性物主代词；she 主格；herself 她自己；hers 她的，名词性物主代词；根据意思：露西到处找她的自行车．她上周末丢了．---哦，看那辆红色自行车旁边的那辆，是她的吗？用名词性物主代词hers．故选：D．---露西到处找她的自行车．她上周末丢了．---哦，看那辆红色自行车旁边的那辆，是她的吗？此题考查物主代词，在熟知物主代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】on 用在具体的某一天的前面；in 用在月份；年份前面；at 用在具体的时刻前面；of……的．空白处后面为表示月份的November，故用介词in．故选：B．2018 年11 月，伊朗西部发生地震，造成700 多人受伤．掌握各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择答案．5.【答案】A【解析】so 因此；or 否则；for 为；but 但是．根据彼得不懂日语，所以他不懂瓶子上的信息．故选：A．彼得不懂日语，所以他不懂瓶子上的信息．此题考查连词辨析，在熟知连词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．【解析】another 另一个；the other 两个中的另一个；other 其他的；others 其他的人或物，根据意思：消防队员正在尽最大努力扑灭森林大火．比起自己，他们更看重别人．故用others．故选：D．消防队员正在尽最大努力扑灭森林大火．比起自己，他们更看重别人．此题考查不定代词，在熟知不定代词意思和用法的基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：售货员给她看了几个包，她选了最便宜的，因为她不想在这上面花太多钱．可知此处是形容词最高级，此处表示最便宜．形容词最高级前加the．故选：C．售货员给她看了几个包，她选了最便宜的，因为她不想在这上面花太多钱．熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】B【解析】on"在…之上、在…时候"；at"在、以、向"；with"用、和…一起"；by"通过、由、被"，四者都是介词．play tricks on sb "对某人耍花招"，由题干"越来越多的人喜欢在愚人节对朋友耍小花招．"可知，空格用on，因此答案应是on．故选：B．越来越多的人喜欢在愚人节对朋友耍小花招．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．9.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：---我必须要打电话订票去广州吗？---不，你不必．你也可以在网上做．可知Must…？No，…needn't．这是习惯用法．故选：C．---我必须要打电话订票去广州吗？---不，你不必．你也可以在网上做．熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：艾米丽到杰克家时，杰克正在机场等待一位英国朋友．可知when引导一般过去时的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时were/was+doing．故选：D．艾米丽到杰克家时，杰克正在机场等待一位英国朋友．熟悉过去进行时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】D【解析】根据句意"这部电影《漫游的地球》自几个月前首映以来赢得了很多赞誉．"可知，这里since its first show months ago 要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，故选：D．这部电影《漫游的地球》自几个月前首映以来赢得了很多赞誉．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．【解析】根据句意：我们很高兴地知道仅仅几天后我们学校的图书馆将被装修．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，时态是一般将来时，用will be+过去分词．故选：D．我们很高兴地知道仅仅几天后我们学校的图书馆将被装修．熟悉一般将来时的被动语态，结合题意，给出答案．13.【答案】C【解析】unless 除非；although 虽然；Now that 既然；even 甚至．根据：既然这是你第一次来中国，你最好学习一些中国文化．故选：C．既然这是你第一次来中国，你最好学习一些中国文化．此题考查连词辨析，在熟知连词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．14.【答案】B【解析】sad 悲伤的，形容词；sadly 悲伤地，副词；happy 高兴的，形容词；happily 高兴地，副词，根据意思：格林太太悲伤地看着儿子，为没有告诉他真相感到难过．副词修饰动词．sadly 副词修饰动词look．故选：B．格林太太悲伤地看着儿子，为没有告诉他真相感到难过．此题考查副词词义辨析，在熟知副词意思和用法的基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．15.【答案】B【解析】考查动词的固定搭配，结合句意"校长让学生们自己决定校报的不同版面及其名称．"根据固定短语have sb．do sth．让某人做某事，后面跟动词原形，可知make 符合句意，故选：B．校长让学生们自己决定校报的不同版面及其名称．此题考查动词固定搭配，在熟知动词意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．16.【答案】D【解析】句意：我们在太空博物馆的时候，这个小男孩一直在问关于宇宙飞船的问题．keep doing sth 表示一直做某事．故选：D．我们在太空博物馆的时候，这个小男孩一直在问关于宇宙飞船的问题．熟悉动名词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．17.【答案】B【解析】根据he has made in learning English now！可知是感叹句，what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词/副词，语境中progress 是不可数名词，进步，句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！故选：B．杰瑞以前英语很差．他现在在学习英语方面取得了多大的进步啊！解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答18.【答案】B【解析】根据Linda，please put the book back on the bookshelf 可知是祈使句，其反意疑问句是will you故选：B．琳达，请把书放回书架上，好吗？解答此类题型时，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等按题目要求作答．19.【答案】B【解析】A 我的荣幸，B 没关系，C 当然不，D 不用谢；根据前句"张教授，我很抱歉听你的演讲迟到了"可知，要填"没关系"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．张教授，我很抱歉听你的演讲迟到了．没关系．考查日常交际用语，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．20.【答案】D【解析】A 谢谢，你也一样，B 我们到乡下去摘桃子好吗，C 你真是太好了．不客气，D 我很想去．但是我要开个会．不过还是谢谢你；根据前句"星期天我们要在郊野公园举行烧烤．你愿意和我们一起去吗"可知，要回答"我很想去．但是我要开个会．不过还是谢谢你"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．星期天我们要在郊野公园举行烧烤．你愿意和我们一起去吗？我很想去．但是我要开个会．不过还是谢谢你．考查日常交际用语，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．21.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【小题6】D【解析】1．C．细节理解题．题干句意：两篇短文的共同点是什么？（1）根据第一篇的"It is an interesting story about a girl named Alice"和第二篇中的"It is an interesting story about a girl named Dorothy"可知，"它是关于一个叫做爱丽丝的女孩的有趣故事"和"它是关于一个叫做多罗西的女孩的有趣故事"，故知两篇的主角都是女生．（2）根据第一篇的题目（书名）"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland"和第二篇中的"Dorothy，together withher companions the Tin Woodman who wants a heart，the Scarecrow who wants a brain and the Cowardly Lion who wants courage，journeys in search of the wizard in order to return home"可知，《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》是关于冒险经历的；而第二篇说的是多罗西和几个伙伴搜索巫师，以便回家的故事，所以也是一篇关于冒险的故事，即两篇都是冒险故事．（3）根据第一篇中"It is one of the classics needed to complete your bookshelf"和第二篇中的"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz，written by L．Frank Baum，is an enjoyable American classic"可知，《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》是一本需要购买和阅读的古典小说；弗兰克•鲍姆所写的《绿野仙踪》是一本有趣的美国古典小说．故知两者都是古典小说．故选C．2．B．细节理解题．题干句意：最终，爱丽丝通过______击败了心之女王和她的扑克．根据文中"In the end，Alice grows into a huge size and knocks over the playing cards"可知，最终，爱丽丝变成体型巨大的人，击倒了扑克．故知爱丽丝是通过变换身形来击败女王及其扑克的．故选B．3．D．细节理解题．题干句意：锡人最终从仙境中得到_____．根据第二篇中"However，the old man gives the Scarecrow a brain made of pins and needles，the Tin Woodman a heart made of silk and filled with sawdust and the Cowardly Lion a bottle of courage"可知，老人给稻草人（安装了）一个大头针和缝衣针制成的脑袋，给锡人（安装上）一个丝绸做的心脏，并且里面装满了锯末．故障稻草人从仙境中得到丝绸做的、并且装满锯末的心脏．故选D．4．B．词义理解与猜测题．题干句意：文中的"companions"意思是____．根据文中"Dorothy，together with her companions the Tin Woodman who wants a heart，the Scarecrow who wants a brain and the Cowardly Lion who wants courage，journeys in search of the wizard in order to return home"可知，多罗西在伙伴（需要一个心脏的）锡人和（需要一个脑袋的）稻草人和（需要勇气的）怯懦之狮一起，踏上旅途，去寻找巫师，以便回家．故知"companions"意思是"伙伴"．故选B．5．D．细节理解题．题干句意：《绿野仙踪》中有_____个人物．根据文中"Dorothy，together with her companions the Tin Woodman who wants a heart，the Scarecrow who wants a brain and the Cowardly Lion who wants courage，journeys in search of the wizard in order to return home"可知，多罗西在伙伴（需要一个心脏的）锡人和（需要一个脑袋的）稻草人和（需要勇气的）怯懦之狮一起，踏上旅途，去寻找巫师，以便回家．根据"In theend，Dorothy finally gets home to where her aunt and uncle live"可知，最终多罗西回到家，此时她姑姑和叔叔还活着，待在她家．故知小说中的人物有多罗西、锡人、稻草人、怯懦之狮、巫师、姑姑和叔叔，共7 人，故选D．6．D．细节理解题．题干句意：你可能已经读了两篇______．根据两文中的"It is an interesting story about a girl named Alice，who follows the White Rabbit down a rabbit hole and finds herself in Wonderland"和"t is an interesting story about a girl named Dorothy，who is taken away from her home in a storm and finds herself in the Land of Oz"可知，它（《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》）说的是一个叫做爱丽丝的女孩，跟从白兔进入洞穴，进入幻境的故事；它（《绿野仙踪》）说的是一个叫做多罗西的女孩在暴风中被吹走，发现自己进入仙境的故事．再根据两文各自最后一段可知，它们都是书评．故选D．本文是两篇书评，分别介绍的是小说《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》和《绿野仙踪》．文章介绍了两本书的故事梗概、主要人物、作者、小说的文学地位、价值、书评和作者等．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．27.【答案】【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【小题1】C【小题6】B【解析】1．C．考查动词．improves 改善（提高）；increases 增加；delays 拖延；changes 改变．根据上文"It helps with weight control"可知，它有助于减肥，并且延缓衰老．故选C．2．B．考查名词．enjoyment 乐趣；health 健康；energy 能量；wealth 财富．根据上文"It helps with weight control，and it（1）the effects of aging"可知，它有助于减肥，并且延缓衰老．除了与健康有关的这些好处以外，还有其他好处．故选B．3．D．考查形容词．special 特别的；fair 公平的；dangerous 危险的；wise 明智的．根据上文"If you want to run，how can you get started"可知，如果你想跑步，该怎样开始呢？当你感觉不舒服时开始锻炼是不明智的．故选D．4．D．考查名词．neighbour 邻居；assistant 助理；passenger 乘客；partner 伙伴．根据下文"On days that you don't feel like exercising，he or she can help encourage you"可知，找到一个跑步的伙伴．当你不喜欢锻炼时，他（她）可以帮忙来鼓励你．故选D．5．C．考查形容词．tight 紧的；thick 厚的；bright 明亮的；clean 清楚的．根据语境可知，确信要携带身份证明，并且穿上明亮的衣服，以便于让人容易看见．故选C．6．B．考查连词．for 为了；while 当……的时候（同时）；if 如果；though 尽管．根据上文"The event is a fundraiser （资金筹集活动）that benefits children and parents in need"可知，这个活动是惠及有需要的儿童和父母的资金筹集活动．爱体验跑步的乐趣的同时，对于贫穷的人伸出援手，这是个很棒的方式．故选B．本文是一篇说明文，主要说的是与跑步有关的问题，包括跑步的好处、跑步前的准备工作、跑步时的注意事项（安全问题），以及在锻炼身体的同时，参加一些公益活动（如某些资金筹集活动）等．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．33.【答案】It took Kitty a lot of time to do word puzzles last summer holidays【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"去年暑假基蒂花了很多时间猜字谜．"，last summer holidays 表示过去的时间，时态用一般过去时，It took/takes sb some time to do sth 表示花费某人多长时间做某事．故答案为：It took Kitty a lot of time to do word puzzles last summer holidays．It took Kitty a lot of time to do word puzzles last summer holidays．去年暑假基蒂花了很多时间猜字谜．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．34.【答案】doesn't【解析】根据Mary has to take 可知原句是一般现在时，主语Mary 指单数，所以否定句在三人称单数动词前加doesn't，然后三人称单数动词还原成原形故答案是doesn't have--玛丽周末必须照顾她的弟弟．--玛丽周末不必照顾她的弟弟．解答此类题型时，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等按题目要求作答．35.【答案】How【解析】根据划线部分every other day 意为"每隔一天"表达频率，询问频率用疑问词how often"多久一次"故答案为：How often．五班的学生每隔一天用英语写一篇日记．五班学生多久写一次英语日记？根据划线部分表达的意思确定疑问词．36.【答案】wasn't【解析】根据They didn't tell me 用一般过去时的被动语态，由was/were+过去分词构成，tell 的过去分词是told故答案是wasn't told--他们没有告诉我今天早上发生的可怕事故．--我没有被告知今天早上发生的可怕事故．。
沪教版2020年中考英语题型专练：单项选择(二)B卷
沪教版2020年中考英语题型专练：单项选择（二）B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）—In my opinion, the 2016 Shenzhen International Marathon was a great success. —I can't agree more.A . I agreeB . To my surpriseC . I think2. （2分）—Where does Mike sit?—He sits in the centre of the classroom.A . in the front ofB . in the middle ofC . at the back of3. （2分）—Why did you choose him to be the manager of the shop?—He is up to the task, because of his ability.A . knows…wellB . can do …wellC . learns…well4. （2分）—Lisa， I think we should make some _______ for the old man over there.—OK. Please ask him to come here and take my seat.A . groundB . placeC . seatD . room5. （2分）—Did you go to Mr Lee's lecture?—Yes. It's about how to write good English compositions.A . concertB . talkC . review6. （2分）— Look out! The dog is rushing from behind.—Thanks for telling me.A . Be quickB . Be quietC . Be careful7. （2分）One is a middle-aged housewife, the other is a student in her 20s.A . being between 45 and 65 years oldB . being middle yearsC . being middle years old8. （2分）—My grandfather lives alone in the countryside.—Do you often go back to visit him?A . unhappilyB . by himselfC . lonely9. （2分）A wolf has become the mascot(吉祥物) of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A . took placeB . heldC . will take placeD . will hold10. （2分）Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them ________.A . wake upB . get upC . hurry upD . grow up11. （2分）—How was your camp in Hong Kong last year?— _______.I had a good time with my friends.A . BadB . WonderfulC . ExpensiveD . Delicious12. （2分）I want to find ______in a radio station.A . a jobB . a workC . a informationD . a news13. （2分）If we don't protect some valuable animals, they will________.A . die awayB . die fromC . die out14. （2分）The baby is only ten .A . month oldB . year oldC . months old15. （2分）Walk into the bedroom ________. The baby is sleeping now.A . sadlyB . widelyC . hardlyD . quietly参考答案一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、答案：略11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
单选题专项强化训练（2）1.--Is everything ready for the picnic?--We haven’t got much for our picnic.Will you go and get some?A.appleB.breadC.tomatoD.cake2.--Ruth,I want to have some milk..--There’s left.What about orange juice?A.fewB.muchC.anyD.none3.--Tony,you smoking?--Yes.Drinking tea is my favorite now.A.have,stoppedB.will,stopC.did,stopD.would,stop4.--I didn’t pass the math test.I think I have spent too much time playing computer gamesrecently.--I agree.You play like that any more.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.may notD.wouldn’t5.--I knocked into a tree when I went to the railway station for my friend.--I think you too fast.A.driveB.are drivingC.were drivingD.drove6.--People find it hard to get across the river.1/9--I think at least two bridges over it.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need7.--Why not the music club?--I’m sorry.I can’t sing or dance.A.joinB.to joinC.joiningD.to join in8.--Excuse me,could you tell me later on?--Wait a minute.It is coming in ten minutes.A.if the next train arrivesB.if the next train will arriveC.when the next train arrivesD.when will the next train arrive9.--I hear that an old couple are traveling around China by bike.--Oh,long way on their bicycles!They are so great.A.what aB.howC.whatD.how a10.--Inventors have changed the way we live.--So they are famous for the great things they.A.doB.are doingC.had doneD.did11.I like Chinatown.It’s________good place to do some shopping and dining.A.aB.anC.theD./12.Kate has lost________keys.She asks_________for help.2/9A.her;hisB.hers;heC.she;meD.her;me13.My home is________from our school.So I never ride my bike to school.A.ten minute’s walkB.ten minutes’walkC.ten minutes walkD.ten-minutes walk14.Yesterday was my friend Bruce’s birthday.He invited me________his birthday party.A.forB.toC.atD.on15.Two weeks passed_________I received my father’s letter.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.as soon as16.We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are________they used to be.A.as heavy asB.not as heavy asC.as heavily asD.not as heavily as17.---Must I finish the work to day?---Yes,but you________finish it now.A.mustB.needC.need toD.don’t have to18.Many old buildings were________and new buildings are being built.A.put downB.pulled downC.climbed downD.fell down19.There are so many kinds of Mp3in the shop.We can’t decide________.A.what to buyB.to buy whatC.which to buyD.to buy which20.More than two_______years ago,people knew little about the universe.3/9A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousand ofD.thousands of21._______interesting book it is!I want to read it again.A.What anB.How anC.WhatD.How22.He’s fed the dog and the cat,_________?A.doesn’t heB.isn’t heC.wasn’t heD.hasn’t he23.Wait a minute!He will go with you as soon as he________his work.A.will finishB.shall finishC.finishesD.finished24.I_________my homework last night when I heard a loud knock on the door.A.didB.was doingC.have doneD.had done25.---How often do you go to the old people’s house,Tom?---________.A.Once a monthB.In a monthC.After a monthD.For a month26.When I got there,the concert________for ten minutes.A.has been onB.has beganC.has begunD.had been on27.I think I’ll do it better if more time_________.A.will giveB.will be givenC.are givenD.is given28.Working hard_________success,so your dreams can come true.A.bringB.bringsC.to bringD.bringing4/929.Mary found her bike_________she lost a week ago.A.whoB.whereC.whatD.which30.Could you tell me________?A.what the food is made ofB.which the food is madeC.how is the food madeD.who the food is made31.—Hi,Mike.Do you have______brother?—Oh,yeah,I have one.A.aB.anC.theD./32.—Something to drink?—Yes,______,please.A.noodlesB.orange juiceC.applesD.beef33.—What does your cousin do?—You mean Jenny?_______a nurse.A.I’mB.You’reC.He’sD.She’s34.It’s spring now.______are all green.A.A treeB.The treeC.TreesD.The grass35.She can speak Chinese,English and______French.A.a littleB.a fewC.fewD.any5/936.How many______do you want every week?kB.waterC.applesD.money37.—Is the woman who walked past just now your teacher?—Yes.She teaches______Chinese.B.ourC.oursD.we38．一Is that______dog?—No．_______is white．A.her；HerB.her；HisC.he；HisD.his；His39.Supermarkets are necessary.People usually spend______time finding things they want,but they usually spend______money than they want.A.less;lessB.less;moreC.fewer;lessD.fewer;more40.Mr Wang is very strict_____us.We are afraid_______him.A.to;atB.with;ofC.to;aboutD.with;to41.Man landed_______the moon in1969_______the first time.A.on;forB.to;atC.in;forD.from;at42.—Is______here?—No,John and Bob have asked for leave.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody6/943.Tony______go to the opera on Saturday because he is going to have a meeting.A.can’tB.mightC.mustn’tD.should44.—What do you think of the football match?—Wonderful.They have never played________.A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst45.—______will the dinner be ready?I’m hungry.—Just wait a moment.A.How muchB.How longC.How soonD.How often46.Paper is made of______woodA.aB.theC./D.an47.There are_______students in our school.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of48.John and I enjoyed______very much at the party last night.A.himselfB.myselfC.themselvesD.ourselves49.When I was a child,I used to______chocolate.A.likingB.likeC.likedD.likes50.What would you do if you_____one million dollars?A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning7/9强化训练（2）1-5B D A B C6-10C A B A D11-15A D B B B16-20B D B C B21-25A D C B A26-30D D B D A31-35A B D C A36-40C A D B B41-45A D A B C46-50C D D B C8/99/9。