2020高考词汇变形总汇16
2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇
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2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇11.abandon v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃an abandoned child一个被抛弃的孩子2.ability n.能力;才能disability n.无能,残疾disabled adj.残疾的able adj.能够;有能力的enable vt.使能够The loud noises at the construction sites made us unable to fall asleep.3.absence n.不在,缺席absent a.不在的,缺席的present adj.在场的,出席的The presence of water made it possible for life to develop.(存在,出席)4.absolute a.完全,全部,绝对的absolutely adv.完全地,绝对地5.accept v.接受acceptance n.接受unacceptable adj.The recommendations from this report are unacceptable to many black people.这份报告中提出的建议让很多黑人无法接受。
6.access n.接近accessible a.易接近的accessibility n.易接近,可达性Please suggest ways to make your community more accessible for peoplewith disabilities.请提出建议,使你的社区更容易为残疾人服务。
7.accident n.事故,意外的事accidental a.意外的accidentally adv.8.accomplish v.完成accomplishment n.完成,成就9.accuracy n.准确,精确accurate a.精确的accurately adv.10.achieve vt.达到,取得achievement n.成就,功绩achievable adj.可达成的11.act n.&v.行动;表演actor n.男演员actress n.女演员activity n.活动activist n.活动家,积极分子activate v.激活,使活动interact v.互动take an active part in积极参与take action to protect our environment12.adapt v.适应adapt(oneself)to;改编adaptation n.适应性;改编13.addvt.添加,增加in addition=additionally adv.此外,又additive n.添加剂14.adjust vt.调整,(使)适应adjustment n.adjustable adj.可调整的adjust(oneself)to the new surroundings适应新环境15.admire v.羡慕admirable a.令人羡慕的admiration n.钦佩16.admit vt.承认,准许(入场/学,入会)admission n.准入,接纳be admitted to a top university17.advance v./n.推进,促进;前进advanced adj.先进的,高级的in advance18.adventure n.冒险;奇遇adventurous adj.爱冒险的;充满危险的adventurer n.冒险家advertise vt.为……做广告advertisement n.广告19.apply for the position advertised_in the newspaper20.advise v.建议advisable adj.明智的,可取的advisor n.顾问give some advice on how to deal with stress effectively2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇21.affect vt.影响,感动,侵袭affection n.喜爱,钟爱affectionate a.深情的2.afford vt.负担得起(…的费用)affordable a.负担的起的affordability n.We can’t afford to miss such a golden opportunity.3.age n.年龄,时代v.(使)变老at an early age;in the information ageThe course is open to children aged12and over.4.agree v.同意;应允agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议agreeable a.使人愉快的,惬意的disagree v.不同意disagreement n.分歧,不一致5.agriculture n.农业,农学agricultural a.农业的6.allow v.允许,允许…进入allowance n.津贴,零用钱7.amaze vt.使惊奇,惊叹amazing a.令人惊奇的amazed a.感到惊奇的to one’s amazement令某人惊奇的是These shoes were amazingly cheap.8.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负mothers who are highly ambitious for their children(=who want their children to be successful)望子成龙的母亲9.amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐amused adj.感到有趣的amusing adj.有趣的,引人发笑的The cats are a constant source of amusement to us.那些猫给我们带来无穷的乐趣。
(完整版)高考词汇变形汇总
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高中英语常见词汇变形A1。
abandon v。
抛弃,舍弃,放弃 abandoned adj。
被抛弃的 abandonment n. 抛弃2.ability n。
能力;才能 able a。
能够;有能力的 unable a. 不会的,不能的3.disable v. 使残废,使丧失能力 disabled adj。
残疾的 disability n。
无能,残疾4.absence n。
不在,缺席 absent a. 不在的,缺席的5。
absolute a。
完全,全部,绝对的 absolutely6。
accident n. 事故,意外的事 accidental a。
事故的,意外的7.accomplish v. 完成 accomplishment n. 完成,成就8.accuracy n. 准确,精确 accurate(ly) a。
精确的9。
achieve vt。
达到,取得 achievement n。
成就,成绩,功绩10.admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt。
承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)11。
advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告12.affect vt。
影响 affection n。
喜爱,钟爱13。
aggression n. 侵略 aggressive (ly) a。
侵略的;咄咄逼人14。
agree v. 同意;应允 agreement n。
同意,一致;协定,协议 agreeable a。
使人愉快的,惬意的15。
agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业,农学16.ambition n。
目标,野心,雄心,抱负 ambitious(ly) a. 有野心的,雄心勃勃的17.analyse/ze v. 分析 analysis n。
分析,分析结果18。
anger n。
怒,愤怒 angry a。
生气的,愤怒的 angrily19。
2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇
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2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇11.abandon v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃an abandoned child一个被抛弃的孩子2.ability n.能力;才能disability n.无能,残疾disabled adj.残疾的able adj.能够;有能力的enable vt.使能够The loud noises at the construction sites made us unable to fall asleep.3.absence n.不在,缺席absent a.不在的,缺席的present adj.在场的,出席的The presence of water made it possible for life to develop.(存在,出席)4.absolute a.完全,全部,绝对的absolutely adv.完全地,绝对地5.accept v.接受acceptance n.接受unacceptable adj.The recommendations from this report are unacceptable to many black people.这份报告中提出的建议让很多黑人无法接受。
6.access n.接近accessible a.易接近的accessibility n.易接近,可达性Please suggest ways to make your community more accessible for peoplewith disabilities.请提出建议,使你的社区更容易为残疾人服务。
7.accident n.事故,意外的事accidental a.意外的accidentally adv.8.accomplish v.完成accomplishment n.完成,成就9.accuracy n.准确,精确accurate a.精确的accurately adv.10.achieve vt.达到,取得achievement n.成就,功绩achievable adj.可达成的11.act n.&v.行动;表演actor n.男演员actress n.女演员activity n.活动activist n.活动家,积极分子activate v.激活,使活动interact v.互动take an active part in积极参与take action to protect our environment12.adapt v.适应adapt(oneself)to;改编adaptation n.适应性;改编13.addvt.添加,增加in addition=additionally adv.此外,又additive n.添加剂14.adjust vt.调整,(使)适应adjustment n.adjustable adj.可调整的adjust(oneself)to the new surroundings适应新环境15.admire v.羡慕admirable a.令人羡慕的admiration n.钦佩16.admit vt.承认,准许(入场/学,入会)admission n.准入,接纳be admitted to a top university17.advance v./n.推进,促进;前进advanced adj.先进的,高级的in advance18.adventure n.冒险;奇遇adventurous adj.爱冒险的;充满危险的adventurer n.冒险家advertise vt.为……做广告advertisement n.广告19.apply for the position advertised_in the newspaper20.advise v.建议advisable adj.明智的,可取的advisor n.顾问give some advice on how to deal with stress effectively2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇21.affect vt.影响,感动,侵袭affection n.喜爱,钟爱affectionate a.深情的2.afford vt.负担得起(…的费用)affordable a.负担的起的affordability n.We can’t afford to miss such a golden opportunity.3.age n.年龄,时代v.(使)变老at an early age;in the information ageThe course is open to children aged12and over.4.agree v.同意;应允agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议agreeable a.使人愉快的,惬意的disagree v.不同意disagreement n.分歧,不一致5.agriculture n.农业,农学agricultural a.农业的6.allow v.允许,允许…进入allowance n.津贴,零用钱7.amaze vt.使惊奇,惊叹amazing a.令人惊奇的amazed a.感到惊奇的to one’s amazement令某人惊奇的是These shoes were amazingly cheap.8.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负mothers who are highly ambitious for their children(=who want their children to be successful)望子成龙的母亲9.amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐amused adj.感到有趣的amusing adj.有趣的,引人发笑的The cats are a constant source of amusement to us.那些猫给我们带来无穷的乐趣。
2020高考英语词性转换高频词汇总
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2020词性转换大汇总词性转换在高考英语中极其重要,特别是在语篇填空题,几乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进行词性的转换。
分析句子结构并确定所填词在句子中所作的成分是解答词性转换题的关键所在。
句子成分与词性的关系解题技巧①若提示词在主语或宾语的位置,且前面有冠词、形容词、物主代词等,一般填名词形式。
②若提示词作表语,或修饰后面的名词,一般填形容词形式。
③若提示词对整个句子或对其前、后的动词、形容词起修饰作用,一般填副词形式。
④要牢记常见的后缀形式,确保正确转换词性。
几种常考的构词法3.动词变名词的后缀常见的动词变名词的后缀有-al,-ance,-ence,-ion,-tion,-ation,-(ss)ion,4.动词、名词变形容词的后缀常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀有-able,-al,-ful,-ed,-ing,-ible,-ive,-ous,-some,-y,-ern,-ish等。
5.表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀常见的表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀有dis-,il-,im-,in-,ir-,近6年高考英语5大类词形转换全汇总1形容词→副词6年13考均为形容词变副词的一般情况1. (2019·全国Ⅱ卷)final最终的→finally终于2. (2018·全国Ⅱ卷、2014·全国Ⅰ卷)actual真实的→actually 实际上3. (2016·全国Ⅰ卷)official正式的→officially正式地4. (2016·全国Ⅲ卷)gradual逐渐的→gradually 逐渐地tips:关于形容词词尾l,同学们怕是有很多误会,要知道变副词时:"ll"结尾加-y,如full→fully,dull→dully;"le"结尾e改y, 高中阶段只有whole→wholly是例外。
记住以上两点,千万别看到l就加y!5. (2019·全国Ⅲ卷)huge巨大的→hugely极度;非常,深深地tips:形变副规律中"元音字母+e"去e加-ly,关于这点只要记住高中阶段的true→truly,注意“辅音字母+e”变副词,不可去掉e!6. (2019·全国Ⅰ卷)poor贫穷的,贫乏的→poorly不足7. (2017·全国Ⅱ卷)fair相当大的→fairly相当地8. (2017·全国Ⅲ卷)certain确定→certainly无疑,确定9. (2016·全国Ⅱ卷、2015·全国Ⅰ卷)regular有规律的→regularly有规律地10. (2015·全国Ⅱ卷)slow慢的→slowly 缓慢地11. (2014·全国Ⅱ卷)sudden突然的→suddenly 突然tips:除了上述规则外,还要记住它:1.以y结尾的形容词:"辅音字母+y"改i加-ly,如:merry→merrily;如果y的读音同“爱”,直接加-ly,如:shy→shyly。
高考常考词汇变形汇总
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10 casually 11 cautious 12 celebration
13 certainty, uncertain 14 challenging,
汇总7 1. crowded be crowded / packed with 2. cruelly aosity 4. cyclist 5. dangerous endangered 6. deadly die death 7. deafness deafen deafening sounds turn a deaf ear to 8. decision 9. declaration 10. decoration 11. be deeply touched depths deepen 12. defend 13. delighted delightful 14. delivery service 15. demanding 16. departure 17. dependent dependence independence indepen 18. description 19. destroyed destruction 20. determination determined Determined to make life better for his family
高考常考词汇变形汇总
汇总I 1 abandoned 2 disability, disable, enable, unable 3 absent, present, presence 4 absolutely 5 acceptance, unacceptable, unacceptable 6 accessible, accessible 7 accidental, accidentally 8 accomplishment 9 accurate, accurately 10 achievement 11 actress, activity, active, action, 12 to, adaptation 13 addition, additionally, 14 adjustment, adjustable, adjust to 15 admirable, admiration 16 admission ,admitted 17 advanced, in 18 adventurous 19 advertisement, advertised 20 advisor, advice
2020高三英语词汇变形
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2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇11.abandon v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 an abandoned child一个被抛弃的孩子2.ability n. 能力;才能disability n.无能,残疾disabled adj. 残疾的able adj. 能够;有能力的enable vt. 使能够The loud noises at the construction sites made us unable to fall asleep.3.absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 不在的,缺席的present adj. 在场的,出席的The presence of water made it possible for life to develop. (存在,出席)4.absolute a. 完全,全部,绝对的absolutely adv. 完全地,绝对地5.accept v. 接受acceptance n. 接受 unacceptable adj.The recommendations from this report are unacceptable to many black people. 这份报告中提出的建议让很多黑人无法接受。
6.access n.接近accessible a.易接近的accessibility n. 易接近,可达性Please suggest ways to make your community more accessible for peoplewith disabilities. 请提出建议,使你的社区更容易为残疾人服务。
7.accident n. 事故,意外的事accidental a. 意外的accidentally adv.8.accomplish v. 完成accomplishment n. 完成,成就9.accuracy n. 准确,精确accurate a. 精确的accurately adv.10.achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就,功绩 achievable adj. 可达成的11.act n.&v. 行动;表演actor n.男演员actress n.女演员activity n.活动activist n.活动家,积极分子 activate v. 激活,使活动interact v. 互动take an active part in积极参与take action to protect our environment12.adapt v.适应 adapt (oneself) to;改编adaptation n.适应性;改编13.addvt.添加, 增加in addition =additionally adv. 此外,又additive n.添加剂14.adjust vt. 调整,(使)适应 adjustment n. adjustable adj. 可调整的adjust (oneself) to the new surroundings 适应新环境15.admire v. 羡慕admirable a. 令人羡慕的admiration n.钦佩16.admit vt. 承认,准许(入场/学,入会)admission n. 准入, 接纳be admitted to a top university17.advance v. /n.推进, 促进;前进advanced adj. 先进的,高级的 in advance18.adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的;充满危险的adventurer n. 冒险家advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告19.apply for the position advertised_ in the newspaper20.advise v. 建议advisable adj. 明智的,可取的advisor n. 顾问give some advice on how to deal with stress effectively2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇21.affect vt. 影响, 感动,侵袭affection n. 喜爱,钟爱affectionate a.深情的2.afford vt.负担得起(…的费用) affordable a.负担的起的 affordability n. We can’t afford to miss such a golden opportunity.3. age n. 年龄, 时代v.(使)变老at an early age; in the information ageThe course is open to children aged 12 and over.4.agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agreeable a.使人愉快的,惬意的disagree v. 不同意 disagreement n. 分歧,不一致5. agriculture n. 农业,农学agricultural a. 农业的6. allow v.允许,允许…进入allowance n.津贴,零用钱7. amaze vt.使惊奇,惊叹amazing a. 令人惊奇的amazed a.感到惊奇的to one’s amazement 令某人惊奇的是These shoes were amazingly cheap.8. ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负mothers who are highly ambitious for their children (= who want their children to be successful ) 望子成龙的母亲9. amuse vt. (使人)快乐, 逗乐amused adj. 感到有趣的amusing adj. 有趣的,引人发笑的The cats area constant source of amusement to us. 那些猫给我们带来无穷的乐趣。
2020高三英语词汇变形
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2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇11.abandon v、抛弃,舍弃,放弃an abandoned child一个被抛弃得孩子2.ability n、能力;才能disability n、无能,残疾disabled adj、残疾得able adj、能够;有能力得enable vt、使能够The loud noises at the construction sites made us unable to fall asleep、3. absence n、不在,缺席 absent a、不在得,缺席得present adj、在场得,出席得The presence of water made it possible for life to develop、(存在,出席)4.absolute a、完全,全部,绝对得absolutely adv、完全地,绝对地5.accept v、接受acceptance n、接受unacceptable adj、The remendations from this report are unacceptable to many black people、这份报告中提出得建议让很多黑人无法接受。
6.access n、接近 accessible a、易接近得accessibility n、易接近,可达性Please suggest ways to make your munity more accessible for peoplewith disabilities、请提出建议,使您得社区更容易为残疾人服务。
7.accident n、事故,意外得事 accidental a、意外得 accidentally adv、8.acplish v、完成acplishment n、完成,成就9.accuracy n、准确,精确 accurate a、精确得accurately adv、10.achieve vt、达到,取得achievement n、成就,功绩achievable adj、可达成得11.act n、&v、行动;表演actor n、男演员actress n、女演员activity n、活动activist n、活动家,积极分子activate v、激活,使活动interact v、互动take an active part in积极参与take action to protect our environment12.adapt v、适应adapt (oneself) to;改编adaptation n、适应性;改编13.addvt、添加, 增加in addition =additionally adv、此外,又additive n、添加剂14.adjust vt、调整,(使)适应adjustment n、adjustable adj、可调整得adjust (oneself) to the new surroundings 适应新环境15.admire v、羡慕admirable a、令人羡慕得 admiration n、钦佩16. admit vt、承认,准许(入场/学,入会)admission n、准入, 接纳be admitted to a top university17.advance v、/n、推进, 促进;前进advanced adj、先进得,高级得in advance18.adventure n、冒险; 奇遇adventurous adj、爱冒险得;充满危险得adventurer n、冒险家advertise vt、为……做广告advertisement n、广告19.apply for the position advertised_ in the newspaper20.advise v、建议 advisable adj、明智得,可取得advisor n、顾问give some advice on how to deal with stress effectively2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇21.affect vt、影响, 感动,侵袭affection n、喜爱,钟爱 affectionate a、深情得2.afford vt、负担得起(…得费用) affordable a、负担得起得affordability n、We can’t afford to miss such a golden opportunity、3、 age n、年龄, 时代 v、(使)变老at an early age; in the information ageThe course is open to children aged 12 and over、4、agree v、同意;应允 agreement n、同意,一致;协定,协议 agreeable a、使人愉快得,惬意得disagree v、不同意disagreement n、分歧,不一致5、 agriculture n、农业,农学agricultural a、农业得6、allow v、允许,允许…进入allowance n、津贴,零用钱7、 amaze vt、使惊奇,惊叹amazing a、令人惊奇得amazed a、感到惊奇得to one’s amazement 令某人惊奇得就是These shoes were amazingly cheap、8、ambition n、目标,野心,雄心,抱负 mothers who are highly ambitious for their children (= who want their children to be successful ) 望子成龙得母亲9、amuse vt、(使人)快乐, 逗乐amused adj、感到有趣得amusing adj、有趣得,引人发笑得The cats are a constant source of amusement to us、那些猫给我们带来无穷得乐趣。
2020高考英语词汇表----词形词型变化汇总表
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高考英语考纲词汇表中---------词性词形变化(利用2-3周时间,朗读或抄写完所有单词。
一、少数英文中形容词变副词时去掉-e ,加-ly 的常考词有:•whole—wholy true—truly•terrible-terribly; gentle-gently•probable—probably possible—possibly•impossible—impossibly绝大多数以-e结尾的单词变副词时,直接加-ly例如:polite-politely, wide-widely一、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿6. refer (referred, referring) 提到7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备permission n. 允许注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)二、过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰6. hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung)7. lie (作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位于”讲时,其过去式是lay,过去分词是lain)8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉12. spread (spread, spread) 传播13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎15. weave (wove, woven) 编织三、注意形容词-----变名词-----变动词时的拼写变化形容词-------名词-----------动词1. long 长——length 长度-----lengthen v. 加长2. high 高——height 高度--------heighten v. 加高3. strong 强——strength力量---strengthen v. 加强● 4.deep 深的------depth 深度---deepen v. 加深● 5. wide 宽———width 宽度------widen v. 加宽6. . weigh重—weight 重量四、个别名词的复数拼写1. German (Germans) 德国人2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕4. hero (英雄),potato (土豆),tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。
(完整版)高考词汇变形汇总
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高中英语常见词汇变形A1.abandon v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃abandoned adj. 被抛弃的abandonment n. 抛弃2.ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的unable a. 不会的,不能的3.disable v. 使残废,使丧失能力disabled adj.残疾的disability n. 无能,残疾4.absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 不在的,缺席的5.absolute a. 完全,全部,绝对的absolutely6.accident n. 事故,意外的事accidental a. 事故的,意外的7.accomplish v. 完成accomplishment n. 完成,成就8.accuracy n. 准确,精确accurate(ly)a. 精确的9.achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩10.admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)11.advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告12.affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱,钟爱13.aggression n. 侵略aggressive (ly) a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人14.agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agreeable a.使人愉快的,惬意的15.agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学16.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambitious(ly)a. 有野心的,雄心勃勃的17.analyse/ze v. 分析analysis n. 分析,分析结果18.anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的angrily19.announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知20.anxiety n. 担忧,焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的21.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意22.appreciate v. 欣赏;感激appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定appreciative a. 欣赏的,感激的23.approval n.赞成,同意,批准,通过approve v. 赞成,同意,批准,通过24.arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到25.associate v. 联想,联系association n. 协会,社团,联系26.assume v. 假定,假设assumption n. 假定,假设27.astonish vt. 使惊讶astonishment n. 惊讶astonishing/ed a.28.attract v. 吸引,引起attraction n. 吸引,爱慕attractive(ly)a. 迷人的;有吸引力29.automatic a. 自动的,机械的automatically adv. 自动地、机械地30.aware a. 知道,意识到,发觉unaware a. 没发觉的awareness n. 知道,晓得31.apply---applicant(申请人)---application(应用,申请)32.(dis)appear---(dis)appearance 33.argue---argument34.admire---admirable 35.assist---assistance---assistant(助手)36.anxious---anxiety 37.ambition---ambitious38.adapt---adaptation 39.(dis)approve---(dis)approval40.access(n.)---accessible(adj.) 41.assess---assessment(评价)42.aware(adj.)---awareness 43.applaud---applause(n.)44.admit---admitted---admission 45.adventure---adventurous(adj.)46.analysis---analyses(复)---analyse/analyze(动)B1.behave v. 守规矩,行为behavior n. 行为,举止2.belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为(un)believable a. (不)可相信的(un)believably3.beneficial a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益4.breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的5.bore---boredom(n.)6.belong---belongings(n.财产)7. brave---bravery---bravely 8.basis---bases(复)---basic(adj.)---base(v./n.)C1.careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carelessness n.粗心2.caution n. 谨慎,小心,警告cautious (ly) a. 小心的,谨慎的3.celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会4.change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变;更换;兑换(un) changeable a.易变的,变化无常5.choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择6.classic a. 一流的,典型的classical a. 传统的;古典的7.classify v. 分类,归类classification n.分类classified a. 机密的8.coincidence n. 巧合,巧事coincidental. 碰巧的,巧合的municate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际,交往;通讯pete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者competitive a.有竞争的11. (un) confident a. 自信的confidence n.信心12.confirm v. 证实,证明,确认confirmation n.证实,确认13.conserve v. 保存,保藏conservation n 保存;保护,管理conservative a. 保守的,14.consider v. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心considerable a. 相当的,客观的considerably adv. 相当地15.contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献contributor n. 贡献者16.(in) convenience n.(不) 便利(in)convenient a. 便利的,方便的17.create vt. 创造;造成creation n. 创造creature n. 生物,动物; creative 创造性的,有创造力的。
高考常考词汇变形
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-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN常考易错词汇变形1.anger---(adj) apologize---(n)_ athlete—(运动的,健壮的) apply---applicant (申请人)--- (应用,申请) argue---(n.) admire---admirable assist---assistance---assistant (助手)anxious---(n.) ambition---(adj.) adapt---adaptationaccompany(v.)---company (n.陪伴)---companion(n.同伴) (dis)approve---(dis)(n.) access(n.)---(adj.) assess---assessment (评价) aware(adj.)---(n.)assume---(n.) admit---admitted---admission(n.)adventure---adventurous(adj.) arrive---(n.)2. bore---boredom(n.) belong---(n.财产二possessions)behave---(n.) base(v./n.) ---(adj.) ---basis 基础,根据benefit---(adj.) brave---(n.)---bravely believe---unbelievable ---⑸信念 3.curious---(n.) cycle---cyclist cruel---(n.) culture---(adj.) compete---competitor---(n.)---(adj.) consult---consultant conclude---(n.) create-- (创造性的)---creationconsist ---consistent 一致的convenience---(in)convenient (不)便利的caution---(adj.) commit---commitment (犯罪,承诺,投入)(un)conscious---consciousness (意识)culture---(adj.)complain---(抱怨) center —l(中心的)4. describe---(n.) diverse--- depress---depression desire---desirable defend---defence divide---divisiondestroy---destroyed---destruction(n.) 5.enter---入口)---entry (进入,词条,参赛,入口处)explode---explosion excite---(n.)--excitedly exist---(n.) enjoy---enjoyment---(adj.) explain---(n.) enthusiastic-enthusiasm envy---envious energy---(adj.)expect---(n.)---unexpected (出乎意料的)economy(n.)---economic(adj.)(有关)经济的一economical (节约的)---economist6.fortune---fortunate--- fortunately (adv.) finance-financialflexible (灵活的,可弯曲的)---flexibility far—:___________ 更远的---更进一步的7.generous---(n.) guide---(n.) gentle---(adv.) guilt---guilty(adj.) 8.(adj.) ---humour/humor harm---harmful(adj.) ---harmless (无害的)hunger---(adj.)9.ignore---ignorance---ignorant invite---(n.)inspire--- (鼓舞,灵感) intend--- (n.)injure---(n.)---injured(adj.) just(adj.公平的)---justify(v.)---justice(n.) imagine---(n.)---imaginary (幻想的,虚构的)---imaginable (可想象的)increase--- (adj.)---(adv.)越来越多地,不断增加地10.lonely---loneliness(n.) law--- (律师) legal-illegallibrary--- (图书管理员) 11.necessary---necessity(n.) music---musician (音乐家)---musical(adj.)noise---(adj.) 12.origin---original(adj.) occupy---occupationobject(v.)---objection(n.反对,异议)---objective(n.目标,客体,宾语;adj.客观的) operate---operation---operator observe---(n.) 13.prefer---preference permit(n.许可证,执照;v.)---(允许)physics---(身体的,物理的)---physicist(物理学家)---physician (医师)produce(v.)---product(c.产品)---production(u.生产,产量)poison---(adj.) phenomenon--- (复)patient (有耐心的;病人)---patience (耐心)---impatient press-pressurepiano---pianist participate---(n.)---participant (参加者)politics---political(adj.)---politician(n.政治家) popular--- (n.)qualify(v.)---qualified(adj.)有资格的---qualification possible--(n.)prepare---(n.) ---准备好的perform---performance(n.)---performer14.rely------reliance(n.) recognize---(n.) religion---(adj.) respond---response (to) repeat---repetition rob---robber---robberyrude---rudeness refer---reference reduce---reductionresponsible--(n.) 15.similar---(n.) strong--- strength (n.)-- (vt.)special---specialist---specialize(v.) safe---安全simple(adj.)---(adv.)---simplify(v.)简化science-----scientistsurvive---(n.)---survivor scare-scared (害怕的)---scary(adj.吓人的)secure(v.)---security(n.) self---selfish(自私的)---selfless (无私的)satisfy---感到满意的---satisfactory/satisfying(adj.)令人满意的---(n.) 16.true---(adv.)---(n.) tour---tourist---tourismtranslate---translation---translator tolerate---tolerance---tolerantthink---thinking[u.]---thought[c.]思考,想法taste---(adj.)---tasteless17.volunteer---(adj.) warm---warmth(n.) (un)willing---(un)willingness (un)certain---certainty(n.) vary---various---(n.) wise---(n.)常考易错词汇变形anger---angry apologize---apology athlete —athletic (运动的,健壮的) apply---applicant (申请人)---application (应用,申请)argue---argument admire---admirable assist---assistance---assistant (助手)anxious---anxiety ambition-ambitious adapt---adaptationaccompany (v.)---company (n.陪伴)---companion (n.同伴)bore---boredom (n.) belong---belongings (n.财产二possessions ) behave---behaviour/behavior base (v./n.) ---basic (adj.) ---basis 基础,根据benefit---beneficial brave---bravery---bravelybelieve---unbelievable ---belief (s )信念3.curious---curiosity cycle---cyclist cruel---cruelty (n.) culture---culturalcompete---competitor---competition---competitiveconsult---consultant conclude--- conclusion create---creative (创造性的)---creationconsist ---consistent 一致的 convenience---(in )convenient (不)便利的caution---cautious commit---commitment (犯罪,承诺,投入)(un )conscious---consciousness (意识)culture-culturalcomplain---complaint (抱怨)center -central (中心的) 4.describe---description diverse---diversity depress---depression desire---desirable defend---defence divide---divisiondestroy---destroyed---destruction (n.) 5. enter---entrance (入口)---entry (进入,词条,参赛,入口处)explode---explosionexcite---excitement--excitedly exist---existence enjoy---enjoyment---enjoyableexplain---explanation enthusiastic---enthusiasmenvy---envious energy---energetic expect---expectation---unexpected (出乎意料的)economy (n.)---economic (adj.)(有关)经济的一economical (节约的)---economist6.fortune---fortunate---fortunately finance-financialflexible (灵活的,可弯曲的)---flexibility far —farther 更远的---further 更进一步的(dis )approve---(dis )approvalassess---assessment (评价)assume---assumptionadventure---adventurous (adj.)access (n.)---accessible (adj.) aware (adj.)---awareness admit---admitted---admission7.generous-generosity guide-guidance gentle---gently guilt---guilty 8.humorous---humour/humor harm---harmful---harmless (无害的)hunger-hungry9.ignore---ignorance---ignorant invite---invitationinspire---inspiration (鼓舞,灵感)intend---intentioninjure---injury(n.)---injured(adj.)just(adj.公平的)---justify(v.)---justice(n.)imagine---imagination---imaginary (幻想的,虚构的)---imaginable (可想象的)increase-increasing (adj.)---increasingly(adv.)越来越多地,不断增加地10.lonely---loneliness law---lawyer (律师)legal---illegallibrary-librarian (图书管理员)11.necessary---necessity(n.)music---musician (音乐家)---musical(adj.) noise---noisy 12.origin---original(adj.)occupy---occupationobject(v.)---objection(n.反对,异议)---objective(n.目标,客体,宾语;adj.客观的)operate---operation---operator observe---observation13.prefer---preference permit(n.许可证,执照;v.)---permission(允许)physics---physical(身体的,物理的)---physicist(物理学家)---physician (医师)produce(v.)---product(c.产品)---production(u.生产,产量)poison---poisonous(adj.)phenomenon-phenomena (复)patient (有耐心的;病人)---patience (耐心)---impatientpress---pressure piano---pianist participate---participation(n.)---participant (参加者)politics---political(adj.)---politician(n.政治家) popular-popularityqualify(v.)---qualified(adj.)有资格的---qualification possible-possibilityprepare---preparation perform---performance---performer 14. rely---reliable---reliance(n.) recognize---recognition religion-religious respond--- response (to) repeat---repetition rob---robber---robberyrude---rudeness refer---reference reduce---reductionresponsible--responsibility 15. similar-similarity strong---strength---strengthenspecial---specialist---specialize(v.) safe-safety 安全simple(adj.)---simply(adv.)---simplify(v.)简化science---scientific---scientistsurvive---survival---survivor scare-scared (害怕的)---scary (adj.吓人的)secure(v.)---security(n.) self---selfish (自私的)---selfless (无私的)satisfy---satisfied 感到满意的---satisfactory/satisfying(adj.)令人满意的---satisfaction(n.) 16. true---truly---truth tour---tourist---tourismtranslate---translation---translator tolerate---tolerance---tolerantthink---thinking[u.]---thought[c.]思考,想法taste---tasty(adj.)---tasteless17. volunteer-voluntary warm---warmth(n.) (un)willing---(un)willingness(un)certain---certainty vary---various---variety wise---wisdom。
高考词汇变形总汇16
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p1145ri..mpprreoombdauinbcielsetevart..很_生首_可_产相_能_;_,_很制_ 有造希inn.望农on的产e’s品_pp_rroi__mp_b_r_a_eo_b_d鼎__lyu__盛c__e_r时a_dn期..很生可产能者,,大制概片人
_p_ro__d_u_c_t n. 产品,制ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ production n. 生产;制造
Those with previous experience in this field are _p__re__fe_r_r_e_d__.
He finds country life infinitely preferable to living in the city.
他觉得乡村生活比都市生活_称__心__得_ 多 8. prepare v. 准备 _p_r_e_p__a_r_a_t_ionn. 准备 get _p_r_e_p_a__re__d_ for the exam为考试做准备 9. preserve v.保护, 保留, 保存 _p_r_e_s_e_r_v_a_t_ionn. 保存,保护 preservative adj./n.防腐的,防 腐剂the remarkably __p__re__s_e_r_v_e_d____ ruins of the church 保护得非常好的教堂遗迹 10. prevent vt. 防止, 预防 p_r_e_v_e_n_t_i_o_n_ n. 防止,预防 preventable a. 可预防的
2020高考词汇变形总汇16
1. polite a. 有礼貌的,有教养的_p_o_l_i_te__ly__ adv.p_o_li_t_e_n_e_s_s__n.im__p_o__li_te__adj. 无理的 2. pollute vt. 污染 _p_o_l_l_u_t_io_n___ n. 污染 pollutant n. 污染物 a seriouslyp_o__ll_u_t_e_d_ river 3. _ip_m_op_oo_rv_e_riash.贫v穷. 使;贫可困怜;;使不质好量的下,差降的 i_mp_o_po_o_rv_leyraisdhve.dpaorveearst_y贫_n_._困贫__地穷__,区__贫_ 困 4. popular a. 流行,大众,受欢迎的 _p_o_p_u__la_r_i_t_y___ n. 流行,欢迎
高考词汇变形汇总
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v.高中英语常见词汇变形A1.abandon v.2.ability n.3.disable v.4.absence n.5.absolute a.6.accident n.7.accomplish8.accuracy n.9.achieve vt. 10.admission n.11.advertise vt. 12.affect vt.13.aggression n. 14.agree v. 人愉快的,惬意的 15.agricultural a. 16.ambition n.17.analyse/ze v. 18.anger n.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 abandoned adj. 能力;才能 able a. 能够;有能力的 unable a. 使残废,使丧失能力 disabled adj. 不在,缺席 absent a. 不在的, 完全,全部,绝对的 absolutely 事故,意外的事 完成 accomplishment n. 准确,精确 accurate 达到,取得 achievement 准入 , 接纳 admit vt. 为 ....... 做广告 advertiseme nt n. 影响 affection n. 喜爱,钟爱 侵略 aggressive (ly ) a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人 同意;应允 agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议 agreeable a. 使 被抛弃的 abandonment n. 抛弃 不会的,不能的 残疾的 disability n. 无能,残疾 缺席的 事故的,意外的 accidental a. 完成,成就 ly ) a. 精确的 n. 成就, 成绩, 功绩 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会) 广告 19.announce vt. 20.anxiety n. 21.apologize vi. 22.appreciate v.的,感激的 23.approval n.24.arrival n. 25.associate v. 26.assume v. 27.astonish vt. 28.attract v. 有吸引力29.automatic 30.aware a.农业的 agriculture n. 农业,农学 目标,野心,雄心,抱负 ambitious (ly ) a. 有野心的,雄心勃勃的 分析 analysis n. 怒,愤怒 angry a. 宣布,宣告 担忧,焦虑 分析,分析结果 生气的,愤怒的 angrily announcement n. 通告,通知 anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的 道歉;歉意 欣赏,鉴定 appreciative a. 欣赏 道歉,谢罪 apology n. 欣赏; 感激 appreciation n. 赞成,同意,批准, 通过 approve 到来,到达 arrive vi. 联想,联系 association 假定,假设 assumption n. 使惊讶 astonishment n. 吸引,引起 attraction n. v. 赞成,同意, 批准, 通过 到达;达到 n. 协会,社团,联系 假定,假设惊讶 astonishing/ed a. 吸引,爱慕 attractive (ly )a. 迷人的 ;a. 知道,意识到,发觉 u n a w ar31.apply---applicant 32.(dis)appear---(dis)appearance34.admire---admirable (助手) 36.anxious---anxiety 38.adapt---adaptation 39.(dis)approve---(dis)approval40.access(n.)---accessible(adj.) 自动的,机械的 automatically adv. 自动地、机械地 没发觉的 awareness n. 知道,晓得 (应用,申请) 33.argue---argument 35.assist---assistance---assistant 37.ambition---ambitious 41.assess---assessment (评价)42.aware(adj.)---awareness 43.applaud---applause(n.) 44.admit---admitted---admission 45.adventure---adventurous(adj.) 46.analysis---analyses (复) ---analyse/analyze (动)B1. behave v. 守规矩,行为 behavior n. 行为,举止2. belief n. 信条,信念 believe v. 相信,认为 (un)believable a. ( 不) 可相信的 (un )believably3. be neficial a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的 ben efit n. / v. 优势,益处,使…受益4. breath n. 气息;呼吸 breathe vi. 呼吸 breathless a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接 下气的5. bore---boredom(n.)6.belong---belongings(n. 财产)7. brave---bravery---bravely8.basis---bases( 复 )---basic(adj.)---base(v./n.)C1. careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的 carelessness n. 粗心2. caution n. 谨慎,小心,警告 cautious (ly) a. 小心的,谨慎的3. celebrate v. 庆祝 celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会4. change n. 零钱;找头 v. 改变;更换;兑换 (un) changeable a. 易变的,变化无 常5. choice n.选择;抉择 choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择6. classic a. 一流的,典型的 classical a.7. classify v. 分类,归类 classification n.8. coincidence n. 巧合,巧事 coincidental.9. communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等) 10. compete vi. 比赛,竞赛 competition n. 比赛者 competitive a. 有竞争的 11. (un) confident a. 自信的 confidence n.12. confirm v. 证实,证明,确认 confirmation n. 证实,确认13. conserve v. 保存,保藏 conservation n 保存;保护,管理 conservative a. 保 守的, 14. consider v. 考虑 considerate a. 体贴的 consideration n. 考虑;关心 considerable a. 相当的,客观的 considerably adv. 相当地 15. contribute v. 贡献 contribution n. 贡献 contributor n. 贡献者16. (in) convenience n.( 不) 便利 (in )convenient a. 便利的,方便的17. create vt. 创造; 造成 creation n. 创造 creature n. 生物,动物 ; creative 创造性的,有创造力的。
英语高考词汇变形总汇
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英语高考词汇变形总汇一、名词变形1. 形容词变名词形容词可以通过在前面加上定冠词“a/an”或不定冠词“the”来变成名词,表示一类人或事物。
例如:a poor(可怜的人)- the poor(贫困人群)2. 动词变名词动词可以通过在前面加上不定冠词“a/an”或定冠词“the”来变成名词,表示某个动作或状态。
例如:play(玩耍)- a play(戏剧)3. 形容词或动词的变形形容词或动词可以通过在后面加上后缀“-ness”来变成名词。
例如:happy(快乐的)- happiness(幸福)二、动词变形1. 名词变动词名词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词,表示使成为某种状态或行为。
例如:modern(现代的)- modernize(使现代化)2. 形容词变动词形容词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-en”来变成动词,表示使成为某种状态或行为。
例如:soft(柔软的)- soften(变柔软)3. 副词变动词副词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词,表示使成为某种状态或行为。
例如:slowly(慢慢地)- slow down(减慢速度)三、形容词变形1. 副词变形形容词可以通过在后面加上副词化后缀“-ly”来变成副词,表示程度或方式。
例如:quick(快的)- quickly(快速地)2. 名词变形形容词可以通过在前面加上名词化后缀“-ness”来变成名词,表示某种性质或状态。
例如:happy(快乐的)- happiness(幸福)四、副词变形1. 形容词变形副词可以通过在后面加上形容词化后缀“-able”或“-ible”来变成形容词,表示能够或可能性。
例如:possible(可能的)- possibly(可能地)2. 动词变形副词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词,表示使成为某种状态或行为。
例如:slowly(慢慢地)- slow down(减慢速度)五、其他变形1. 反义词有些词的反义词可以通过在前面加上前缀“un-”来变成反义词。
高中英语高考高频词汇变形汇总(共80组)
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高考英语高频词汇变形汇总(一)1.argue v.争论;论证.争辩argument n.争论2.arrivevi.到达;达到 arrival n.到来.到达者3.arrange v.安排.布置arrangement n.安排4.asleep a.睡着的, 熟睡sleep n./v.睡觉 sleepy adj.困倦的.想睡的5.assist v.援助 assistance n.援助 assistant n.助手6.associatev.联想.联系 associated adj. association n.协会.社团.联系7.assumev.假定.假设 assumption n.假定.假设8.astonishvt.使惊讶 to one’s astonishment; astonishingly adv.令人惊讶地astonished adj.astonishing adj.9.attractv.吸引.引起 attraction n.吸引.爱慕 .吸引人的事物/景点attractive a.迷人的.有吸引力10.automatica.自动的.机械的 automatically adv.自动地、机械地11.avoid v.避免, 躲开, 逃避avoidance n.避免.回避unavoidable adj.无法回避的.不可避免的12.awarea.知道的.意识到的.发觉 unaware a.没发觉的 awareness n.意识13.balance n.平衡 balanced adj.平衡的 unbalanced adj.不平衡的14.base n.根据地vt.基于;以…作根据basic adj.基本的basically adv.基本上;从根本上说 basis n.基础;根据 on a regular basis 定期地 ; basement n.地下室15.bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi.洗澡;游泳16.bear v.承受, 负担, 承担;忍受;容忍unbearable adj.无法忍受的17.beauty n.美;美人beautiful adj.美丽的;漂亮的beautify v.美化18.behavev.守规矩.行为 behavior n.行为.举止19.beliefn.信条.信念v.beliefs (复数) believe v.相信unbelievable adj. 不可置信的20.belong vi.属于, 附属于belonging n.归属belongings n.所有物(二)1.benefitn./ v.优势,益处,使…受益 benefit from从……受益 beneficial a.有利的.有帮助的.有用的2.blood n.血, 血液bleed vi.出血, 流血stop the bleeding止血3.blind a.瞎的.盲目的v.使看不见.使失去判断力blindness n.失明blindly adv.4.bore vt.使厌烦bored adj.感到厌烦的; boring adj.乏味的.无聊的 boredom n.无聊5.brave a.勇敢的v.勇敢地面对bravery n.勇气 brave the weather 不顾天气恶劣6.breathn.气息;呼吸 breathe vi.呼吸 breathless a.气喘吁吁的.上气不接下气的breathtaking adj.激动人心的;惊人的7.bury vt.埋葬burial n.埋葬.葬礼 be buried in his work埋头工作8.calm a.镇静,沉着的 v.镇静沉着calmness n.冷静.平静calmly adv.冷静地9.care n.u.照料.保护 v.介意.关心careful adj.小心的.仔细的 carefullyadv.careless a.粗心的.漫不经心的 carelessness n.粗心10.casual adj. casually adv.随意地11.cautionn.谨慎.小心.警告 cautious a.小心的.谨慎的12.celebratev.庆祝 celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会13.certain a.确定的 certainty n.必然.确实的事情 uncertain a.不确定的14.challenge n./ v.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的15.changen.零钱;找头;变化v.改变.变化;更换;兑换 unchangeable adj.不可变的16.cheer n.&v.欢呼;喝彩cheer up 振作起来 cheerful adj.令人愉快的;兴高采烈的17.choicen.选择;抉择 choose vt.选择18.classifyv.分类.归类 classification n.分类 classified a.机密的.分类的19.collect vt.收集, 搜集collection n.收藏品, 收集物collector n.收藏家bine v.使联合 combination n.联合(三)1.affectvt.影响, 感动,侵袭 affection n.喜爱,钟爱 affectionate a.深情的2.afford vt.负担得起affordable a.负担的起的 affordability n.3.age n.年龄, 时代 v.(使)变老at an early age; in the information age aged adj.年迈的;...岁的4.agreev.同意 agreement n.同意 agreeable a.使人愉快的 disagree v.不同意disagreement n.分歧5.agriculture n.农业,农学 agricultural a.农业的6.allow v.允许,允许…进入allowance n.津贴,零用钱7.amaze vt.使惊奇,惊叹amazing a.令人惊奇的amazed a.感到惊奇的 amazement n. amazingly adv.8.ambitionn.目标,野心,雄心,抱负 ambitious adj.有抱负的9.amuse vt.(使人)快乐amused adj.感到有趣的amusing adj.有趣的,引人发笑的amusement n.10.analyse/zev.分析 analysis n.分析,分析结果(pl.复数)analyses11.angern.怒,愤怒 angry adj.生气的 angrily adv.12.announce vt.宣布,宣告 announcer n.广播员announcement n.公告,通告13.annoy vt.打扰,打搅,使烦恼 annoyance n.恼怒,烦恼 annoying adj.令人恼怒的annoyed adj.恼怒的14.anxietyn.担忧,焦虑 anxious a.忧虑焦急的 anxiously adv.15.apologizevi.道歉,谢罪 apology n.道歉apologetic adj.道歉的 apologetically adv.16.appear vi.出现;显得,好像appearance n.出现,外表,外貌disappear v.消失17.apply v.申请;使用;将……投入application n.申请(书),应用,努力 applicant n.申请人 appliance n.工具,器械be applied to doing专心致志于...18.appoint vt.任命;约定appointment n.19.appreciatev.欣赏;感激;鉴别 appreciative a.欣赏的,感激的 appreciation n.20.approvev.赞成,同意,批准,通过approval n. approving adj.赞许的,满意的disapprove v.不同意(四)1.abandonv.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 abandoned adj.被抛弃的2.ability n.能力;才能disability n.无能,残疾disabled adj.残疾的able adj.能够;有能力的 unable adj.不能够的enable vt.使能够3.absence n.不在,缺席 absent a.不在的,缺席的present adj.在场的,出席的presence n.存在,出席4.absolutea.完全,全部,绝对的 absolutely adv.完全地,绝对地5.accept v. 接受acceptance n.接受 unacceptable adj.6.access n.接近 accessible a.易接近的accessibility n.易接近,可达性7.accidentn.事故,意外的事 accidental a.意外的 accidentally adv.8.academy n.学院 academic adj.学院的,学术的9.accomplishv.完成 accomplishment n.完成,成就10.accuracyn.准确,精确 accurate a.精确的 accurately adv.11.achievevt.达到,取得 achievement n.成就,功绩 achievable adj.可达成的12.act n.&v.行动;表演actor n.男演员actress n.女演员activity n.活动activist n.活动家,积极分子 activate v.激活,使活动interact v.互动active adj.积极的 action n.行动13.adapt v.适应 adapt (oneself) to;改编adaptation n.适应性;改编14.add vt.添加, 增加in addition =additionally adv.此外,又additive n.添加剂15.adjust vt.调整,(使)适应 adjustment n. adjustable adj.可调整的16.admire v.羡慕 admirable a.令人羡慕的 admiration n.钦佩17.admit vt.承认,准许(入场/学,入会)admission n.准入, 接纳18.advance v./n.推进, 促进;前进advanced adj.先进的,高级的19.adventure n.冒险; 奇遇adventurous adj.爱冒险的;充满危险的adventurer n.冒险家 advertisevt.为……做广告 advertisement n.广告20.advisev.建议 advisable adj.明智的,可取的advisor n.顾问 advice n.[U]建议。
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2020高考词汇变形总汇16
班级_________ 姓名___________
1. polite a. 有礼貌的,有教养的_________ adv. __________n. ________adj. 无理的
2. pollute vt.污染___________n.污染pollutantn. 污染物a seriously ________ river
3. _______ a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的______ adv. poverty n. 贫穷,贫困impoverish v. 使贫困;使质量下降impoverished areas ___________
4. popular a.流行,大众,受欢迎的_____________n.流行,欢迎____________ adv. ___________ adj. 不受欢迎的,不得人心的
popularize v. 普及,推广,使流行popularization n. 大众化,普及
He spent his life __________________ natural history.他毕生致力于普及博物学。
5. potential a. 潜在的, 可能的n. 潜力,潜能_____________ adv. potentiality n. 可能性
6. predict v. 预测____________ n. 预测 ________________ adj.不可预见的
7. prefer v.更喜欢___________ n.偏爱preferred adj. 优先的preferable adj. 更可取的Those with previous experience in this field are ___________.
He finds country life infinitely preferable to living in the city.他觉得乡村生活比都市生活______
8. prepare v. 准备 __________ n. 准备 get _______ for the exam为考试做准备
9. preserve v.保护, 保留, 保存__________ n. 保存,保护preservative adj./n.防腐的,防腐剂the remarkably _______________ ruins of the church 保护得非常好的教堂遗迹
10. prevent vt.防止,预防__________n.防止,预防preventable a.可预防的precaution n. 预防措施take precautions to prevent the spread of…
11.pride n. 自豪,骄傲v. 以做……而自豪pride oneself on (doing )
take pride _____= be______ of 以……为自豪_____ adv. 自豪地=with pride
12. price n. 价格v. 给……定价priceless adj. ________ pricy adj. 价格高的
13. primary a. 初等教育的;初始的;主要的__________ adv. 主要地,首先
prime minister ________ in one’s prime 鼎盛时期
14. probable a.很可能,很有希望的_________ ad. 很可能, 大概
15. produce vt.生产;制造n. 农产品_________ n.生产者,制片人_______ n.产品,制品production n.生产;制造productive a.生产的,多产的productivity n. 生产力
16. prohibit v.禁止________________ n. 禁止,禁令
17. promise n.答应, 允诺,希望vi.承诺,保证,预示……可能发生
___________ adj. 有前途的The boy first showed promise as an athlete in grade school.
这个男孩最初是在小学____________________________________。
18.promote v.促进,推动,促销,晋升_________n.促进,推动,晋升promoter n. 发起人;促进者;助长者a promotional video ______录像
19.pronounce vt.发音______________ n.发音
He walked with a pronounced limp.他走路________跛足。
20. proper a.恰当的,合适的_________ ad.适当地________ adj. 不正确的,不合礼仪的。