英语：Unit3虚拟语气课件(牛津译林选修6)
高中英语选修Ⅵ牛津译林版Unit3课件(共41张)Grammar
Exercise 1: Make some sentences by using these words (work in pairs)
have money lend …to finish watch TV play football make money travel live a happy life buy
An imaginary past action 与过去事实相反
Panda: Shi fu, if I hadn’t loved Kung fu so much, I wouldn’t have practiced a lot.
If I hadn’t practiced a lot, I would never have become a real master. If I hadn’t become a real master, I would have failed my dream. If I had failed my dream, I would have felt regretful all my life.
时态
If 从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 would/could/
should/might +do
与现在事 did（were） 实相反
ate 1. If I ______(eat) less, I ___________(be) would be slimmer. were 2. If I ______(be) slimmer, I would become _____________(become) more flexible. became 3. If I ________(become) more flexible, I would have _____________(have) the chance to become a Kung fu master(大师). had 4. If I ______(have) the chance to would save (save) become a master ,I_____________ the animals in the town.
牛津译林高中英语模块六Unit3语法和语言点复习(共33张PPT)
Suppose you were in my shoes, what would you do 假若你站在我的立场上，你会怎么办？ （用suppose/supposing/providing等词表示if）
1.Things might have been much worse if the mother ( B ) on her right to keep the baby. A.has been insisting B.had insisted C.would insist D.insisted 2.Jack wishes that he ( D ) business instead of history when he was in university. A.studied B.study C.had been studying D.had studied 3.Wouldn’t you rather your child ( B ) to bed early? A.go B.went C.would go D.goes
陈述语气 祈使语气 虚拟语气
用来表示非客观事实，或 是不太可能发生的情况，而是 一种愿望、建议、假设的语气 叫虚拟语气。
1. if条件句中的虚拟语气的用法； 2. 错综虚拟句 3. 条件句中虚拟语气的倒装； 4. 名词性从句中虚拟语气的用法； 5.几种特殊结构中虚拟语气的用法;
If it rains tomorrow, the crops 陈述语气
4.We are for your proposal that the discussion ( A ). A.be put off B.was put off C.should put off D. is to put off
高中英语 译林牛津版模块六第三单元虚拟语气课件
Tips
Modal Verbs (情态动词）can be remembered like this:
妈， 我 受 苦！
Might would should could
+do/have done
Practice 1 练习
IF ALL WERE ONE
If all the seas
(be) one sea,
Farewell to the heroes!
Amazing May they rest in peace! people
Writing and Presentation
Situation 1 : Looking back to 2020, what are your regrets? And what should you have done to do it better? Situation 2 : In the past few months, China-US relations raised great concern around the world. If you were the newly-elected president Biden, how would you like to deal with the problem and maintain the world peace? Situation 3 : Who would you like to choose to be in 2021, and what would you do?
Boy: Will you marry me? Girl: I would marry you if you were the last
boy on the earth.
高中英语Unit3UnderstandingeachotherSectionⅢGrammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ)教案(含解析)牛津译林版选修6
Section ⅢGrammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ)语境自主领悟先观察原句后自主感悟1.If I were you，I should try my best togo to college.2.Were I you，I should try my best to goto college.3.If he had gone to the party last night，everything would have changed.4.Had he gone to the party last night，everything would have changed.5.If it were to be sunny tomorrow，wewould go out for a picnic.6.Were it to be sunny tomorrow，we wouldgo out for a picnic.1.1、2句表示与现在事实相反的假设。
2.3、4句表示与过去事实相反的假设。
3.5、6句表示与将来事实相反的假设。
4.句1、2、3、4、5、6句的句意分别相同吗？相同。
5.句2、4、6共同的特点是：省略if后的倒装句。
一、非真实(虚拟)条件句中的虚拟语气1．与现在事实相反条件从句主句did(be多用were，非正式文体中也可用was)would/should/could/might＋动词原形如果我是你，我会接受这份工作。
If I had time，I would go there.如果我有空，我就去那儿。
2．与过去事实相反条件从句主句had done would/should/could/might＋have done如果你早点来，你就会见到那位明星了。
If he had seen you yesterday，he would have returned you your book.如果他昨天见到你，他就会还给你书的。
牛津高中英语--译林版--M6U3虚拟语气(37张PPT)
与将来事实相反虚拟：
大话西游
如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会， 我会对那个女孩子说三个字：我爱你。 如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限，我希望是--一万年! If the God ________________________(give) me should give/were to give/gave another chance，I_________ (tell) the girl three would tell words, “ I love you.” If I ______(have to) set a to time limit to our love, It_________ had (be)10,000 years! would be
过去
If 从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 would/could/should had done /might +have done
与过去事实相反虚拟：
hadn’t hit ( not hit) an iceberg, If Titanic ________ have sunk the unsinkable ship wouldn’t _______________ (not sink) into the ocean.
如果他早起，他就不会上学迟到。
If he had got up early, he would not have been late for school.（与过去事实反）
If I ________ had learnt (learn ) how to swim,
would not have been (be) trapped in I __________________ this island.（与过去事实相反）
译林牛津版高中英语Module 6 Unit 3 grammar--subjunctive mood if 教学课件 (共29张PPT)
2. Everything ___w__o_u_ld__b_e__d_e_s_t_ro_y_e_d___(be destroyed) if Albert hadn’t called the firefighter.
If I had a lot of money now, I could buy a ticket.
If I bought a ticket today, I would be on board.
If I were on board now, I should sail for America.
Find the rule: • If I had a lot of money now, I could buy a ticket. • If I bought a ticket today, I would be on board. • If I were on board now, I should sail for America.
(虚拟条件句)
When we talk abouitf从a s句itu中at用io一n 般 which is possible o现r 在like时ly，to主h句ap中pen, we use _r_e_a_l _c_o_n_d_i_t用i_o_n一_a_般l. 将来时
(“主将从现”) When we talk about a situation which is impossible or unlikely to happen we use _u_n__re_a_l_c_o_n_d__it_io_n_a_l___.
高中英语 模块六虚拟语气公开课课件 牛津选修6
Understanding each other
Grammar and usage
Read the following sentences:
1.In the past, if you wanted something, you saved up for it.
2.Nowadays, if people want something, they just buy it.
tomorrow, I __w_o_u_ld__g_e_t (get) some gifts.
If you got (get) a full mark next time, I would treat (treat) you to a
wonderful performance.
Mark: 100
If Iw__e_re__to__h_a_v_e(have) time next month, I _w_o_u_l_d_g_o__ (go) to watch his
→ Should I have time tomorrow, I would go to the gym with you.
If it had not been for your help, I wouldn’t
have finished the work so quickly.
→Had it not been for your help, I wouldn’t
错综时间(mixed time) 条件句
If the staff had bee(nbe) more careful,
the buildingwould not be(not be) on fire now.
If you __h_a_d_t_u_r_n_e_d_(turn) right just now, you _w_o__u_ld__n_o_t_b_e_(not be) in
牛津模块6Unit3语法教学案：虚拟语气（译林牛津版高二英语选修六教案教学设计）
牛津模块6Unit3语法教学案：虚拟语气（译林牛津版高二英语选修六教案教学设计）Period5 Grammar and UsageTeaching Objectives:e unreal conditionals of the present, past or future time.2. Improve students’ ability of using unreal conditionalsTeaching Procedures:Step1 Lead-inLook at the two sentences1.If it were Sunday, I would go hiking.2. If I were a bird, I could fly.Think about the questions1,If it were Sunday, what would you do?2.Is it real that it is Sunday today?3.Is it possible for you to be a bird?Step2 Presentation虚拟语气1）概念虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反2）在条件句中的应用条件句可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，一类为非真实条件句。
非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气.e.g. If he had seen you yesterday, he would have asked you about it .如果他昨天见到你，他会问你这件事的。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.如果明天不下雨的话，我们就去公园。
一：虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。
条件从句从句主句与现在事实相反动词的过去式（be的过去式一般用were）would/ should/ could/ might + 动词原形与过去事实相反 had + 过去分词 would/ should/ could/ might + have + 过去分词与将来事实相反 1.动词过去式2.should + 动词原形3.were to + 动词原形 would/ should/ could/ might + 动词原形1、表示与现在事实相反的假设和结果e.g.我是你的话，我会马上走。
译林牛津版高二英语虚拟语气用法总结课件
He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _____ a goal.
A.had scored B.scored C.would score D.would have scored
二、虚拟语气在主语从句中的使用 1，It’s necessary/strange/natural/important/
1. if从句中， 省略if，were，had，should可以放在句 首，（用于倒装结构），否定词not不能放在前面。
1.If I were you, I would accept his advice. Were I you,……
2.If it should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.
陈述语气 虚拟语气
He insisted that he h__a_d_n_’_t_s_t_o_le__n(not steal) the money . He insisted that he _(s__h_o_u_l_d_)_b_e__s_et (set) free.
3.在 would rather 宁愿 would prefer
A.is not polluted
B.would not be polluted
C.had not been polluted
D.would not have been polluted
3、含蓄虚拟语气 在虚拟语气中，并不总是出现if引导的条件句， 而通过其它手段来代替条件句。 常用的有otherwise ，or ，without，but for（倘没 有，要不是）等。
一个坚持 insisted
译林牛津版高中英语Module 6 Unit 3 grammar--subjunctive mood if 教学课件 (共56张PPT)
Suddenly, the ship hit an iceberg and would sink totally within only a few hours.
Carl ordered someone to lock Jack in a small room.Rose gave up the chance to get on a boat to survive , and turned to look for Jack . Fortunately, she found him .
二. If you were Jack or Rose, what would you say?
Scene One
Rose is a rich girl who is bound (束缚) by various powers. She is trapped in（被困在） a loveless engagement (订 婚).
Rose was asked to marry
Carl because of her
family trouble, but Rose was unwilling 3. to marry
(marry) such a cold and
selfish businessman . She felt so 4. hopeless
4. If I _h__a_d_k_n_o_w__n_(know) your telephone number, I _w_o_u__ld__h_a_v_e_t_e_le_p_h_o_n__ed__ (telephone) you yesterday.
5. If Tom _h_a_d__b_e_en_ (be) more careful in the exam, he _w__o_u_ld__h_a_v_e_p_a_s_s_e_d(pass) it already.
英语选修Ⅵ牛津译林Unit3课件(共41张)Grammar虚拟语气(I)
Subjunctive Mood如果上天再给我一次机会，我会对那个女孩说，我爱你。
If God gave me another chance, I would say the three words to her— Ilove you.Doomsday （世界末日） IUU1BIFI2•S T20 1 2 IS TW HES-T OISA.! •S MAWNI C OWAMOI If tomorrow were doomsday I would seize every opportunity to do what I want to.If you were the hare, what would youdo?语气的分类=陈述语气(indicative mood )I went to the theatre yesterday. Jack hadn't come back home yet. 祈使语气(imperative mood )Lett go>Dorf t touch anything on the table 孤:纟until the bell rings. .虚拟语气(subjunctive mood ) If I were you, I would not leave her alone・Our teacher suggested that we (should) go to the library this afterno on. 尺:If引导的条件句：a.宴实冬件句耒斥条件是哀的或韦可催宾现的y 束用粽述语九。
What will you do it rains tomorrow?shall stayat homc^rainstomorrow.真卖条件句用于陈述语毛，假设的情况可一般现在时will/shall+动词原形If I were Mr- Bean, I would...If引导的条件句b.虚祕条件句鼠示条件是无该实观或见孑无试卖观的，束用虚祕鶴九。
译林牛津版高二英语虚拟语气用法总结课件(共33张)
He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _____ a goal.
A.had scored B.scored C.would score D.wou用 1，It’s necessary/strange/natural/important/
Should it rain tomorrow,…….
3.If you had studied hard before, you would have passed the exam. Had you studied hard before,……
________ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yang Pu Bridge.
would sooner had rather would as soon
+宾语从句中
与现在或将来事实相反 过去时 动词过去式/were
与过去事实相反 过去完成时 had done
I would rather you _c_a_m__e_(come) here now. I would rather you _c_a_m__e_(come) here tomorrow.
陈述语气 虚拟语气
He insisted that he h__a_d_n_’_t_s_t_o_le__n(not steal) the money . He insisted that he _(s__h_o_u_l_d_)_b_e__s_et (set) free.
3.在 would rather 宁愿 would prefer
If you __h_a_d_s_tu_d_ie_d_(study)hard before, you _w_o_u_ld_b_e_(be)a college student now.