河北省石家庄市河北师大附小小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案) (2)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
河北省石家庄市河北师大附小小学六年级小升初期末英语试题
(含答案)
一、单项选择
1.Jackie Chan is my _____ film star. ( )
A.like B.best C.favourite D.good
2.How can you cross the road ______? ( )
A.safety B.safe C.safely
3.You will not find _____ in the US. ( )
A.the Great Barrier Reef B.the Grand canyon C.Yellowstone National Park 4.Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。
) ( )
A.short B.sport C.work
5.The boy is ______ a blue coat. ( )
A.with B.put on C.wearing
6.—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A.Did; play B.Did; played C.Do; play
7.—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played ________ piano.
A.a B.the C./
8.The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. ( )
A.with B.in C.on
9.Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. ( )
A.was; go B.do; did C.is; go
10.—What did you do yesterday? ( )
—I _____ at home and _____ TV.
A.stay; watch B.stays; watches C.stayed; watched 11.They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. ( )
A.of B.on C.at
12.A bird can't _________. ( )
A.swim B.fly C.jump
13.There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. ( )
A.were B.was C.are
14.I’m __________ and __________ than you. ( )
A.tall; strong B.taller; stronger C.tall; stronger
15.Shall we go by bus? It is faster than ______. ( )
A.walking B.walk C.walked
16.You can get there ______ the No. 6 bus. ( )
A.by B.in C.takes
17.She likes ______ to music. ( )
A.listens B.listening C.listen
18.He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. ( )
A.was; is B.did; does C.couldn’t; can
19.This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个?( )
A.foot B.food C.good
20.Liu Xin ________ a good storybook last Tuesday. ( )
A.read B.reads C.is reading
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
22.______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?
23.There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
24.Please speak ________ (quiet) in the library.
25.Jim, please don’t ________ (shout) in the l ibrary.
26.Listen! Who ________ (read) English?
27.There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
28.Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
29.Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
30.I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
三、完成句子
31.What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
32.People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.
33.My grandma has a ________ (健康的) diet.
34.Liu Tao has _________ (许多的好习惯).
35.Look at my photos. I t_________ them in Shanghai last summer.
36.We see with our _______, ________ with our nose and ______ with our legs. 37.When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school". 38.The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cool er. Farmers are very busy. It’s
a______.
39.If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
40.Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
四、完形填空
41.
The summer holidays are the best time for the people of the USA.
Some people like to stay at home _41__ their holidays. They work in the garden, read books
_42__ watch TV. If they live _43__ the sea, they often go to the seaside. Some of them go swimming. Some 44_ the sea on the beach.
Many families like travelling around their country _45__. They go to some big cities. There they
can visit many _46__ buildings, theatres, stores and other places of interest.
Not _47__ likes to go to big cities. Some families go to the mountains or beautiful valleys (峡谷). They can _48__ lots of nice photos with their cameras.
Some people have enough (足够的) _49__ to go to other countries like Canada, France or Argentina. They _50__ go there by plane.
41、A.when B.from C.with D.during
42、A.so B.or C.but D.to
43、A.near B.far from C.in front D.in
44、A.do B.look C.enjoy D.have
45、A.on foot B.by car C.take a train D.take a bus
46、A.famous B.quiet C.clean D.purple
47、A.more peopleB.all people C.everyone D.everywhere
48、A.sell B.buy C.find D.take
49、A.food B.drink C.time D.clothes
50、A.seldom B.usually C.never D.not
五、阅读判断
42.
阅读短文,判断对错
Last week we talked about growing potatoes. Today we will talk about growing another root vegetable, carrots. Carrots are easy to grow and easy to harvest. They taste good. And they contain a lot of carotene (胡萝卜素). When we eat the carrots, our body makes carotene into vitamin A(维生素A).
When we think of carrots, we usually say carrots are long, thin and orange. But carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. Sometimes we have green carrots with yellow inside.
Carrots should be planted in the sand. The soil also should have no rocks.
51、Carrots are a kind of root vegetable. ( )
52、Carrots are easy to grow but don't taste nice. ( )
53、Carrots have a lot of vitamin A in themselves. ( )
54、All the carrots are long thin and orange. ( )
55、We should plant carrots in dry places like sand. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Today is Sunday, so Peter doesn’t go out. He asks his parents about the traditional(传统的)
Chinese clothes. Mother tells him that Qipao is the traditional dress of China. Qipao is usually made of silk(丝绸). Sometimes Qipao is made of cotton(棉花). Many women in the West like it very much. Father can remember that all the VIPs wore Tang Suit at APEC(亚太经合组织)in Shanghai. They all looked smart in the traditional Chinese clothes. Many young people find it cool to wear the clothes in their own styles. Peter’s cousin says the modern clothes are better. Finally, they think the fashion should be comfortable first.
56、Where does Peter talk with his parents? ( )
A.At home. B.At school. C.At APEC in Shanghai. D.In a shop.
57、Qipao is usually made of_______. ( )
A.cotton B.leather C.silk D.paper
58、The VIPs at APEC in Shanghai wore clothes in _______. ( )
A.modern style B.Tang style C.the style from the 1980s D.their own style 59、Peter’s _______ is at home, too. ( )
A.sister B.brother C.grandfather D.cousin
60、They think the clothes should be ________first. ( )
A.beautiful B.cheap C.comfortable D.expensive
44.
I’m Oliver. Our weekend at the hote l was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and taste d bad. I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn’t work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
56、Who cleaned the room and fixed a chair? ( )
A.Oliver. B.Robin. C.Oliver’s fa ther.
57、What did his mother want to do at the hotel? ( )
A.Watch TV. B.listen to the music C.Read a book.
58、How was the hamburger from the hotel kitchen? ( )
A.Cold. B.Good. C.Delicious.
59、Did they enjoy their stay? ( )
A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn’t.C.Not mentioned.
60、Which one is not true(正确的)? ( )
A.Our room was big but everything was very old.
B.We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
C.Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.C
解析:C
【详解】略
2.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你怎样安全地穿过这条路?修饰动词应该用副词safely。
故选C。
3.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:在美国你找不到____。
A大堡礁,B大峡谷,C黄石国家公园。
结合常识可知,大堡礁属于澳大利亚,故选A。
4.C
解析:C
【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/,C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/,可知C选项不同,故选C。
5.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。
考查了现在进行时,其结构为主语
+be+doing,wear的现在分词是wearing,故选C。
6.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗?—不,她打篮球了。
根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时,助动词用did,答语谓语动词用过去式played,故选B。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你上周末做什么了?—我弹钢琴了。
本题考查动词短语,play the piano 弹钢琴,故选B。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。
with+n表具有某种特殊的,做定语,B 项用于穿某种颜色的衣服,排除B;C项为穿在某人身上。
排除C。
故选A。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:比尔生病了。
他没有去上学。
本题考查动词的辨析及形式,根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时,Bill是单数第三人称,故be动词用was;didn’t后跟动词原形。
故选A。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—昨天你做什么了?—我呆在家里看电视了。
本题考查动词的形式,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,stay的过去式为stayed,watch的过去式为watched。
故选C。
11.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他们在上午八点去了公园。
of……的,on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at用在具体时间点前。
eight是时间点。
故选C。
12.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:鸟不会______。
A游泳,B飞,C跳,根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。
故选A。
13.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:唐代没有电脑。
本题考查There be句型。
in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时, computers是名词复数,be动词用are,are的过去式为were,故选A。
14.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我比你更高和更强壮。
本题考查形容词的比较级。
A高的,形容词原级;强壮的,形容词原级。
B更高的,形容词比较级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。
C高的,形容词原级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。
根据句意及than,可知句子将I我和you你做比较,横线处应填形容词的比较级,故选B。
15.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我们乘公共汽车去好吗?它比走路快。
本题考查动名词,A是动名词/动词的现在分词,B是动词原形,C是动词过去式,than是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,故选A。
16.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你可以乘坐六路公交车去那里。
本题考查介词固定搭配。
by bus乘坐公交车,乘坐六路公交车by the No.6 bus,故选A。
17.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:她喜欢听音乐。
此题考查固定短语,喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth,A是动词第三人称单数,B动名词,C是动词原形,故选B。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他之前______踢足球,但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。
本题考查情态动词。
Abe动词过去式;be的第三人称单数现在时。
B助动词过去式;助动词第三人称单数形式。
C不能,情态动词过去式;能。
题干横线后是动词原形,不能用be动词,排除A;助动词没有词意,根据句意,该句表示能力,故选C。
19.B
解析:B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/,B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/,可知
B选项不同。
故选B。
20.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。
根据last Tuesday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,read过去式与原形同形,故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.ride
【详解】句意:我是矮的,所以我不能很好的骑自行车。
could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为ride。
22.D
解析: Did go
【详解】句意:上周末你去海南了吗?根据last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为Did,go。
23.any
【详解】句意:厨房里没有刀。
some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,句子是否定句,故答案为any。
24.quietly
【详解】句意:请在图书馆里轻声说话。
修饰动词用副词,quiet的副词是quietly,故答案为quietly。
25.shout
【详解】句意:吉米,请不要在图书馆大喊。
该句是祈使句否定形式,由don't+动词原形构成,所以该空填动词原形,故答案为shout。
【点睛】
26.is reading
【详解】句意:听!谁在读英语。
根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行,故用现在进行时态,be doing结构,who做主语,系动词用is,故答案为is reading。
27.is
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。
该句是there be句型,该句型遵循就近一致的原则,也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定,此处some meat离be动词最近,且是不可数名词,所以用is,故答案为is。
28.sleepy
【详解】句意:现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。
sleep睡觉,该空做looks的表语,故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的,故答案为sleepy。
29. will have##is going to have dancing
【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。
next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。
30. easily easy
【详解】句意:我________完成我的家庭作业。
它是如此__________。
第一空要填副词,修饰动词finished,easy是形容词,意思是容易的,其副词形式是easily;第二空填形容词作表语,故答案为easily;easy。
三、完成句子
31.mess##ess
【详解】句意:真是一团糟!他的书到处都是!谁可以帮我?根据句意及首字母m,可知该空要填名词mess混乱,故答案为mess/ess。
【点睛】
32.welcome
【详解】句意:英国的人们欢迎游客。
欢迎welcome,该句可用一般现在时,People是复数,谓语动词用原形。
故答案为welcome。
33.healthy
【详解】句意:我奶奶的饮食很健康。
健康的healthy,形容词,故答案为healthy。
34.many good habits
【详解】句意:刘涛有许多好习惯。
好习惯good habits,习惯是可数名词,故许多可以用many,故答案为many good habits。
35.took##ook
【详解】句意:看我的照片。
去年夏天我在上海拍的。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词take拍照,根据last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,take用过去式took,故答案为took。
36. eyes smell walk
【详解】句意:我们用眼睛看,用鼻子闻,用腿走路。
结合句意,可知第一空填眼睛eye,主语we,eye用复数eyes;第二空闻smell,主语we,动词用原形;第三空走路walk,主语we,动词用原形;故答案为eyes;smell;walk。
37.Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意:当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时,你可以对他们说:“_______来到我的学校。
”根据句意及所给字母,可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎,welcome to...欢迎来到某地,故答案为Welcome。
38.autumn##utumn
【详解】句意:树叶变了颜色,天气也变凉了。
农民们非常忙碌。
它是______。
根据描述和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词autumn,意为秋天,故答案为autumn。
39.supermarket
【详解】句意:如果你/你们想买一些食物,你/你们可以去超市。
根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词supermarket超市,go to the supermarket去超市,动词短语,故答案为supermarket。
40.stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆生病了。
他整天待在家里。
根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay,stay at home意思是待在家里,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故答案为stayed。
四、完形填空
41.D
解析:41、D
42、B
43、A
44、C
45、B
46、A
47、C
48、D
49、C
50、B
【解析】短文大意:在美国暑假期间人们喜欢去的地方。
41、句意:一些人喜欢在他们的假期_____呆在家里。
A什么时候;B自从;C和;D在……期间;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
42、句意:他们在花园里工作,读书_____看电视。
A所以;B或者;C但是;D朝;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
43、句意:假如他们住在海_____,他们经常去海边。
A在附近;B离……远;C在前面;D 在……里;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
44、句意:一些人在沙滩上______大海。
A做;B看;C享受;C有;look接宾语要加介词at,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
45、句意:很多家庭喜欢______在他们的国家旅行。
A步行;B乘小汽车;C乘火车;D乘公共汽车;CD不符合语法,A选项不符合句意,故选B。
46、句意:他们在那可以参观很多_____建筑,电影院,商店和其他的名胜古迹。
A著名的;B安静的;C干净的;D紫色的;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
47、句意:不是____喜欢去大城市。
A更多的人;B所有的人;C每个人;D到处;该句谓语动词是第三人称单数,故主语是第三人称单数,故C选项符合,故选C。
48、句意:他们可以用他们的相机_____很多好看的照片。
A卖;B买;C发现;D拿走;该空组成短语take photos拍照,故选D。
49、句意:一些人有足够的_____去像加拿大,法国或阿根廷那样的别的国家。
A食物;B 饮料;C时间;D衣服;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
50、句意:他们____乘飞机去。
A很少;B通常;C从不;D不;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43.A
解析:56、A
57、C
58、B
59、D
60、C
44.B
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、B
60、C
【解析】
56、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子?”根据“Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.”可知是罗宾打扫的,故选B。
57、题干句意为“他的妈妈想要在旅馆做什么?”根据“My m other wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small.”可知想看书,故选C。
58、题干句意为“旅馆厨房的汉堡怎么样?”根据“My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.”可知是冷的,不好吃,故选A。
59、题干句意为“他们享受他们待着的时光吗?”根据“I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.”可知不享受,故选B。
60、题干句意为“哪一个不正确?” A. Our room was big but everything was very old.我们的房间很大但是一切都很旧。
B. We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.我们不是很享受我们待在这边的时间。
C. Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.奥利弗听音乐整晚都没睡。
根据文章“Our room was big but everything was very old. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night.”可知是301室人听音乐导致奥利弗整晚没睡,故选C。