人教版初中英语词组归纳总结

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人教版初中英语词组归纳总结

人教版初中英语词组归纳总结1 （see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at （感官动词）+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg ：At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg ：I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to （+ v 原）= can （+ v 原) 能够…… eg ：She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg ：I’m afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg：I’m allowed to watch TV我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg ：Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at）sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg ：She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对。

人教新目标七年级下册1-3单元词组总结背诵(可打印)

七年级下册1-3 单元重点词组总结（可打印）Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?词组必背1. play chess 下国际象棋2. speak Chinese /French 说汉语/法语/英语5 .be good at dancing 擅长跳舞……7.tell stories 讲故事9 show sb. Sth.=show sth. To sb..给某人看某物11 .play the violin拉小提琴12. Play the guitat 弹吉他18. make friends withsb. 与……交朋友20. On the weekend 在周末23. talk about sth. 谈论某事24 talk to sb.=talk with sb. 和.......谈话25 can speak a little English 会说一点儿英语26 need sb. To do sth 需要某人做某事27 tell sb. sth. =tell sth to sb.把某事告诉某人28. tell sb. to do sth. /Tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事29. school show学校演出30. talk show 脱口秀31. talent show 才艺演出32. flower show 花展33. be good for sth./doing. 对…有益34. be bad for sth./doing对…有害35. be good/friendly to…对…友好36. be good with…/get on well with…对…有办法、与…相处得好、善于…打交道37. be busy with sth. / doing sth.忙于某事/做某事1. Want to do sth.想做某事2. Like playing the piano 喜欢弹钢琴3. Be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事4. Like doing sth.喜欢做某事5. Let’s join .... 让我们加入6. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生7. After school放学后8. Need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事9. Help mother to cook 帮助妈妈做饭10. help my sister with English 帮助我妹妹学英语11. tell stories to sb. 给某人讲故事12. help for old people 对老人的帮助13. The students sports’ center学生的运动中心14. need help to teach music 需要帮助来教音乐Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡7. . at six thirty = at half past six 在六点半8. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作9. . at the radio station 在广播电视台10. at night 在夜晚11. a funny time 一个有趣的时间12. take exercise 锻炼13. be late for 迟到14. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十15. on weekends 在周末on school days 在上学日16. .at. a quarter past three in the afternoon 三点过一刻17. at . a quarter to seven in the morning 七点差一刻18. . take a walk 散步19. . have much time 有许多时间20. . half an hour 半个小时21. get home 到达家22. . eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐23. . lots of /a lot of 许多24. be good for 对------有益25. taste good 尝起来好26. do her homework 做她的家庭作业27. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生方式28. eat breakfast 吃早餐29. go to work 去上班30. That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。

人教版初中英语重点短语词组及句型总结

七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组1. in English 用英语2. what color 什么颜色3. first name 名字= given name4. last name 姓氏= family name5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number6. an ID card 一张身份证7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了10. thank you 谢谢你11. computer game 电子游戏12. play computer games玩电脑游戏13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人14. lost and found 失物招领15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for17. family photo 全家福照片18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片= your family photoStarter Us1-3 句型1. Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob!2. Good morning to you.祝你早上好。

3. --How are you?你好吗？—I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好，谢谢。

你好吗？---I’m OK.我还好。

4. ---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。

—Spell it, please. 请拼写它。

—O-R-A-N-G.---Thank you.谢谢。

Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome.=That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。

人教版初中英语单词汇总表

初中英语词汇表第一册词组(共26个)1．in English 用英语2．how many 多少3．a piece of bread 一片而包4．four cups of tea 四杯茶5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋6．play chess 下棋7．run after 追逐8．play football 踢足球9．be good at 擅长10．on the basketabll team 在篮球队11．scoot at the basket 投篮12．the first us 第一班车13．at eight 在八点14．hurry up 快点15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻16．five to eleven 差五分十一点17．the next train 下一趟火车18．on Monday 在周一19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20．at home 在家21．a good idea 好主意22．go skating 去滑冰23．in the afternoon 在下午24．in winter 在冬季25．make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班2．play ball games 进行球类活动3．read books 读书4．in summer 在夏季5．have one's class 上课6．on the playground 在操场上7．every day 每天8．the first class 第一节课9．be interested in 对…感兴趣10．his friend 他的朋友11．go to the zoo 去动物园12．collet stamps 集邮13．make model cars 制作汽车模型14．take pictures 照相15．grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17．Chinese food 中国食物18．my parents 我的父母19．two American boys 两个美国男孩20．a new student 一名新生21．study English 学英语22．thank you 谢谢23．in China 在中国24．speak Japanese 讲日语25．very well 很好26．only a little 只有一点27．a department store 百货商店28．of course 当然可以29．try on 试穿30．have a look at看一看31．how much 多少钱32．at the market 在市场里33．do shopping 买东西34．a post office 邮局35．deliver letters 送信36．take care of 照顾37．run a machine 开机器33．get up 起床39．last year 去年40．for a long time 很长时间41．next year 明年42．come back 回来43．listen to music 听音乐44．around the house 在房子周围45．have a party 开聚会46．have meals 吃饭47．look for 寻找48．the first floor 第一层49，each of us 我们每个人50．on the wall 在墙上51．be far from 离……远52．write to 给……写信53．get up 起床54．have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭) 55．do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57．watch TV 看电视58．get to到达59．at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I．wake up 叫醒come in 进来62．go into 进入63．take a shower 洗澡64．comb one's hair 梳头65．brush one's teeth 刷牙66．say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67．put on 穿上，戴上68．take off 脱下，摘下69．good night 晚安70．wash hands 洗手71．take a trip 旅游72．in front of在前面73．in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74．by boat 乘船75．in the middle 在中部76．a map of China 一张中国地图77．how about怎么样78．walk through 走过79．go down the street 沿着这条街走80．excuse me 请原谅81．at the end 在终点82．turn left (right) 向左(右)转83．want to do sth．想要做某事84．next to 旁边，隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1．at the party 在聚会上2．in a low voice低声的3．give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4．enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5．have a party 聚会6．make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7．each other相互8．think of 认为9．a lot of 许多10．enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事11．do morning exercise 做早操12．a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14．lie in bed 躺在床上15．plenty of 大量的16．catch a cold 感冒17．have a rest 休息18．three times a day 一天三次19．have a fever发烧20．take the medicine 吃药21．be all right 身体好了22．one…the other 一个，另一个23．be on 演出24．be over结束25．yesterday evening 昨天晚上26．It's good (bad) for…对…有好处(坏处) 27．once a week 每周一次28．turn on 打开29．turen off 关上30．nearly every day 几乎每一天31．all kinds of各种各样32．at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33．get on 上车34．get off 下车35．wait for 等待某人36．show sb．round 带领某人参观某地37．be busy doing sth．忙于做某事38．traffic lights 交通灯39．move on 继续前进40．be ready for 为…做准备41．slow down 减慢速度42．zebra crossing 人行道43．knock...off... 撞倒44．traffic rules 交通法规45．road signs 交通标志46．rush hours 高峰期47．go sightseeing 去观光48．be air, by plane 乘飞机49．by sea, by ship 乘船50．a few 几个，—些51．most of 绝大多数52．decide to do sth．决定做某事53．had better 最好54．from…to... 从…到…55．ask sb to do sth．要求某人做某事56．promise sb. to do sth．答应某人做某事57．make a call 打电话58．take a message for sb．给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起，拾起60．cut off 切断61．put down 放下62．go camping 去野营63．hold on 稍等64．have a good time 玩得高兴65．at this moment 现在66．a telephone booth 电话亭67．have to 不得不68．send sb．sth., send sten. to sb．送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70．in the middle 在中间71．You're welcome 不客气72．NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1．be born 出生于2．visit sb 拜访某人3．tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事4．tell sb．not to do sth．告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb．how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5．study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼7．go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰8．at weekends 在周末9．at the age of 在……年龄10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11．take pictures 照相12．in one’s spare time 在业余时间13．come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14．come in 进来15．sit down 坐下stand up 起立16．ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日18．tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19．like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth．喜欢做某事20．become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中国22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语23．tall and healthy 个高又健康24．short and slim 个矮又苗条25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26．come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27．tell sb．a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28．on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29．see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth．帮助某人做某事c)1et sb．do sth．让某人做某事had better do sth．最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31．go over 走过去，复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33．be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34．say with a smile 微笑地说35．be glad to do sth．高兴做某事36．do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37．fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病38．take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39．rain heavily 下大雨40．on the road 在公路上41．not know what to do 不知道该做什么42．just then 正在那时43．come up 走进，上来44．in front of 在……前面45．thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46．drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47．right away 立刻48．right now 此刻，刚才，现在49．get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51．leave the hospital 离开医院52．no buses=not any buses 没有车53．say to sb．对某人说say to oneself 自言自语54．fall off 跌落55．need to get up early 需要早起床56．hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58．do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59．have four English lessons 上四节英语课60．once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62．make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步63．help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64．teach sb. English 教某人英语65．get to school 到达学校66．give sb．lessons 给某人上课67．ask sb．to do sth．要求某人做某事ask sb．not to do sth．要求某人不要做某事68．let sb. do sth．让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth．让某人不要做某事69．not……until 直到……才70．make one's lessons interesting 使某人的`课上的很有趣71．tell sb. how to do sth．告诉某人怎样做某事72．try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73．want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74．grow up 长大75．in future 在将来76．computer room (电脑)机房77．language lab 语言室78．finish middle school 中学毕业79．want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家80．wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生81．an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82．study in a high school 在高中学习83．in Grade Eight 在八年级84．finish primary school 小学毕业85．start school at the age of seven＝begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87．be interested in 对……感兴趣88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89．come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90．a nice school 一所好的学校91．instead of 代替92．in many ways 在许多方面93．be different from 与……不同94．by the way 顺便说95．come back home 回家96．be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾97．feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾98．burn away 燃烧没了99．open the door 开门100．take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101．have some medicine 吃药102．have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103．have a meeting 开会104．walk back 向后走105．give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作107．get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通过考试108．happen to 发生l09．knock at the door 敲门110．want to do sth. 想做…111．fall down 掉下来112．begin to do sth. 开始做…113．have some tea 喝茶114．have sports 进行体育锻炼115．have a bad coId 得了重感冒116．have a good time 玩的很高兴117．keep back 向后退118．so…that 如此…以至于…拓展阅读初中课外英语单词1) quite 相当quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行4) angel 天使angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, 斗争content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert 写论文10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲，打11) decent 正经的descent n 向下, 血统descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近14) costume 服装custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的oral 口头的17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船，飞机)18) altar 祭坛alter 改变19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20) champion champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22) beam 梁，光束bean 豆been have 过去式23) precede 领先proceed 进行，继续24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声crash 碰幢，坠落crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物31) confirm 确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过exceed v超过excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱draught 通风, 拖拉draughts (英)国际跳棋47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerpt 选录exempt 免除49) floor 地板flour 面粉50) incident 事件accident 意外51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月, 前进match 比赛53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protest 抗议protect 保护56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire 获得67) revenge 报仇avenge 为...报仇68) story 故事storey 楼层store 商店69) strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的70) expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长71) commerce 商业commence 开始72) through 通过thorough 彻底的(al)though 尽管thought think 过去分词73) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议74) expect 期望respect 尊敬aspect 方面inspect 视察,suspect 怀疑75) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落76) steal 偷steel 钢77) strive 努力stride 大步走78) allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion逃避79) prospect 前景perspective 透视法80) stationery 文具stationary 固定的81) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose过去式82) amend 改正, 修正emend 校正83) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的84) capitol 大厦capital 首都85) casual 随便的causal 表原因的86) extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的87) inability 没能力disability 残疾88) personnel 人事personal 个人的89) statue 塑像statute 法令stature 身长status 地位90) widow 寡妇window 窗户。

初中英语知识点总结归纳(完整版)人教版

初中英语知识点总结归纳(完整版)人教版初中英语知识点总结归纳(完整版)人教版每一阶段的学习都有要求我们掌握的基础知识,那么关于初中英语的知识点都有哪些呢以下是小编准备的一些初中英语知识点总结归纳(完整版)，仅供参考。

简单句的五种基本句型1.“主语+谓语”(即“主谓”句型)例：They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.分析：“they”(主语)“arrived”(谓语)。

2.“主语+谓语+宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)例：I study English.分析：“I”(主语)“study”(谓语动作)“English”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。

3.“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)例：Our teacher taught us English.分析：“our teacher”(主语)“教”(谓语动作)“us”(间接宾语)“English”(直接宾语)。

4.“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾宾补”句型)例：He asked her to go there.分析：“he”(主语)“asked”(谓语动作)“her”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)“to go there”(补语—补充说明宾语做什么)。

5.“主语+系动词+表语”(即“主系表”句型)常用的系动词有be, keep，lie, remain, stand, become, fall, get, go, grow, turn, look, feel, seem, smell, sound, taste,等。

例：I am a teacher.分析：“I”(主语)“am”(系动词)“a teacher”(表语—即表明主语的身份)。

初中英语八种基本时态1. 一般现在时概念: 表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态。

常和 always , often , usually , sometimes , every day 等表时间的状语连用。

中考初中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)

一对，一对夫妇a little 一点；少量；稍微a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子a picture of my family 一张我的全家福a quarter past three 三点一刻a set of keys 一串钥匙a symbol of good luck 好运的象征according to 依据across from 在......对面advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事after all 毕竟all in all 总的来说all kinds of 各种各样的all the time 频繁；反复all year round 全年another three hours 另外三个小时around the world 世界各地arrive in/at 到达art festival 艺术节as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于as long as 只要；既然as soon as 一......就ask for 请求at birth 出生时at least 至少at the beginning of 在……开始at the same time 同时be able to do 能够做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be born with 天生；具有be covered with 被……覆盖be different from 不同于be due to do... 预定要做某事be friends with 成为某人的朋友be good at 擅长于be good for 利于be good to sb. 对某人好be good with 善于应付……的be harmful to 对……有害be in (great) danger 处于（极大)危险中be in control of 掌管be in danger 处于危险之中be interested in 对.....感兴趣be invented by 由……发明be known/famous for 以……出名be responsible for 对……有责任；负责任be late for work 上班迟到be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）be made of 由......制成be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）be of medium height 中等身高be patient with 对……有耐心be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪be ready for 准备好；愿意（做某事）be serious about 对…严肃认真be similar to 与……相像的be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be sure about 确信；对……有把握be thirsty for 渴望be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用于做……be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......；适应于.....because of 因为believe in 信任belong to 属于between …and 在……和……之间blow out 吹灭bring back 使想起bring good luck to 给.....带来好运bring out 使显现by accident 意外的by mistake 错误的by the end of 在（某时间点）以前，为止call in 召来；叫来call up 打电话给（某人）；征召call(sb.)back （给某人）回话care about 关心；在意care for 照顾；喜欢check out 察看cheer up 振作起来Children’s Day 儿童节clean up 打扫干净clean…off 把……擦掉clear out 清理close to 几乎；接近come out （书）出版come on 加油come over 过来；顺便拜访come true 实现come up with 想出；提出compare with 与......比较connect …with 连接consider doing sth. 考虑做某事costume party 化装舞会cut down 砍倒cut off 切除cut out 删除；删去decide to do 决定做depend on 依靠die down 逐渐消失，逐渐变弱dinning hall 餐厅divide…into…把……分开do a good job 干得好do one's homework 做作业do the dishes 清洗餐具dress up 装扮；乔装打扮dress up as 打扮成drink tea 喝茶drop by 顺便访问；随便进入each other 互相eat out 出去吃饭eating habits 饮食习惯either …or 或者……或者……encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事end up 最终成为；最后处于enjoy reading 喜欢阅读enough money 足够的钱even though 即使,虽然ever since 自从every day 每天fall down 突然倒下；跌倒fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上fall over 绊倒fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事feed chickens 喂鸡feel free to do sth 随便做某事feel like 感觉像fill…with…用……装满……find out 查明；弄清first of all 首先fix up 修理；装饰fly a kite 放风筝for example/such as 列如follow the rules 遵守规则for sure 肯定的from time to time 时常；有时from…to…从……到……get lost 迷路get married 结婚get a surprise 吃惊get an education 接受教育get dressed 穿上衣服get in the way of 妨碍get into 陷入；参与get lost 迷路get mad 气愤get off 下车get on with 和睦相处get out of 离开get popular 受欢迎get up 起床get used to (doing) 习惯于get to 到达get back 返回get ready for 为……作好准备get on 上车give …a lift 捎……一程give away 赠送；捐赠give out/hand out 分发give up 放弃go off （闹钟）发出响声go back to/return to 返回到go out 外出（娱乐）go out of one's way 特地；格外努力go to the movies 看电影grow up 长大；成熟happy birthday 生日快乐hardly ever 几乎从不have a cold 感冒have a good day 玩得开心have a school trip 郊游have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题have to do with 关于；与……有光have...seriously 有相同特征hear from 接到(某人的）信、电话等help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人hundreds of 许多；大量hurry up 赶快,急忙in a row 连续几次地in English 用英语in fact 事实上in front of 在......前面in line with 与……成为一排in need 需要in one's free time 在某人空余的时间in one's opinion 依......看in order to 为了；目的是in person 亲自in public 公开的in that case 既然那样in the countryside 在乡下in the end 最后in the face of 面对in the shape of 以……的形象in total 总共instead of 代替，返而join in 参加，加入jump over 跳过keep ... to oneself 保守秘密keep one's cool 保持冷静keep…away from 避免接近kick off 开除某人last name 姓lay out 摆开leave out 忽略；不提及less then 少于let …down 使……失望listen to 听living room 客厅look back at 回首往事look for 寻找；寻求look forward to(doing) sth 期待（做）某事look through 快速查看；浏览look up 查阅；抬头看look up to…仰慕影响；有作用make a lot of money 赚很多钱make a wish 许愿make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）make an effort 做出努力make friends 结交朋友make it 及时到达；成功make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误make one's own decision 自己做决定make one's way 费力地前进make progress 取得进步make soup 做汤make sure 确保；查明make up 编造（故事，谎言等）make(one's）bed 铺床make…feel at hone 使（使人）感到宾至如归me neither 我也没有/不milk a caw 给奶牛挤奶neither …nor 既不……也不……no longer 不再不仅…而且on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面on the weekend/on weekends 在周末on time 准时on (a) vacation 度假once in a while 偶尔地；间或one another 互相one large bowl of 一大碗or so 大约over and over again 多次；反复的pardon me 请再说一遍parking lot 停车场part with 放弃pass by 路过；经过pay attention to 注意pay for 付费；付出代价pay phone 付费电话pick up 接(电话）play a part 参与；发挥作用play a role 发挥作用play a trick on 捉弄某人play basketball 打篮球play chess 下国际象棋play the drum 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴plenty of 大量police station 警察局post office 邮局prefer…to 比起……更喜欢prepare for 为......做准备prevent..from 阻止…做pull …down 摧毁pull together 齐心协力put off 推迟put on 增加（体重）；上演；穿上put sth. to good use 好好利用某物quite a lot of 许多rather than 而不是radio station 广播电台read a newspaper 看报纸regard as 把……看作remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马right away 立刻；马上right now 立刻；马上rise into…上升……run after 追逐run away 跑开；逃离；逃避sell out 卖光send out 发送separate from 分离；隔开set out 出发；启程set up 建起；设立shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔shout to... 对.....大声喊show up 赶到shut off 关闭so far 到目前为止South Africa 南非speak English 说英语stay up late 熬夜stick to 坚持；固守take down 记录，拆除take a break/take breaks 休息take a message 捎个口信take a risk/take risks 冒险take a shower 洗淋浴take action 采取行动take after （外貌或行为）像take care of 照顾；处理take in 吸入take notes 做笔记take off 脱下；起飞take one's order 点菜take one's temperature 量体温take one's place 代替；替换take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take part in 参加take place 发生take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the subway 乘地铁take up 学着做；开始做take…seriously 认真对待talk back 顶嘴talk on the phone 电话交谈talk to 跟……说the more …the more 越……越the next day 第二天the same as 和……相同the secret to ……的秘诀the Und States of America 美利坚合众国the United Kingdom 英国（全称）think about 考虑think of 认为thousands of 数以千计的throw away 扔掉to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料to start with 起初；开始时travel around/all over the world 周游世界try out 参加......选拔；试用turn down 拒绝turn off 关掉turn on 接通；打开turn right 向右拐turn...into 把....变成under the chair 在椅子下面up and down 上上下下............是wake...up 把.....弄醒walk into 走路时撞着wash away 冲走watch TV 看电视without doubt 毫无疑问word by word 逐个单词work out 解决would rather …than 宁愿……而不是write down 写下；记录下。

最全面人教版七年级上册英语第一单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 1 My name f s Gina.一、词汇与短语团重点单词A部分1. name n.名字：名称2. nice adj.令人愉快的：宜人的3. to常用于词原之前，表示该动词为不定式,4. meet v.遇见;相逢5. too adv 也：又；太6. your pron.你的；你们的7. Ms.（用于女子姓氏姓名前，不指明婚否）女士8. his pron•他的9. and conj.和：又；而10. her pron.她的11. yes interj.是的；可以12. she pron.她13. he pron.他14. No adv.不：没有：不是15. not adv.不：没有B部分1. zero num.零2. one num.一3. two num.二4. three num.三5. four num.四6. five num.五7. six num.六8. seven num.七9. eight num. 7k 10. nine num.九11. ten num.十12. telephone n.电话；电话机13. number n.号码：数字14. phone n.电话；电话机15. first adj.第一16. last adj.最后的;末尾的17. friend n.朋友18. China 中国19. middle adj.中间的n.中间20. school n.学校目重点短语A部分1. your name你的名字2. her name她的名字3. his name他的名字4. my name我的名字B部分1. first name/given name 名字2. last name/family name/sumame 姓3. middle name 中名4. a middle school 一所中学/初中5. in China在中国6. my friend我的朋友7. telephone/phone number 电话号码0重点句子A部分1.Hi. My name is Gina. / I am Gina. 嗨。

人教版初中英语重点短语_语法_句型复习大全

初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词) 21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you .61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying rules .62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg: Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg: I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneself自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg： We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg: I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chmistry. 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My uncle prefers to buy a now car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he reminds me about cooking (He reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭 )227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Translate English into Chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。

人教版初中英语词组汇总表(1-5册)

人教版初中英语词汇表第一册词组(共26个)1、in English用英语2、how many 多少3、a piece of bread一片而包4、four cups of tea四杯茶5、a pair of shoes一双鞋6、play chess下棋7、run after追逐8、play fo otball踢足球9、be good at擅长10、on the basketabll team在篮球队11、scoot at the basket 投篮12、the first us第一班车13、at eight在八点14、hurry up快点15、a quarter past ten 十点一刻16、five to eleven差五分十一点17、the next train下一趟火车18、on Monday在周一19、a ticket for Shanghai一张飞往上海的机票20、at home在家21、a good idea好主意22、go skating去滑冰23、in the afternoon在下午24、in winter在冬季25、make a snowman堆雪人26、put on穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1、in Class One，Grad e One在一年级一班2、play ball games进行球类活动3、read books读书4、in summer在夏季5、have one's class上课6、on the playground在操场上7、every day每天8、the first class第一节课9、be intere sted in 对…感兴趣10、his friend他的朋友11、go to the zoo去动物园12、collet stamps集邮13、make model cars制作汽车模型14、take pictures照相15、grow roses种植玫瑰16、go fishing去钓鱼17、Chinese food中国食物18、my parents我的父母19、two American boys两个美国男孩20、a new student一名新生21、study English学英语22、thank you谢谢23、in China在中国24、speak Japanese讲日语25、very well很好26、only a little只有一点27、a department store百货商店28、of course当然可以29、try on试穿30、have a look at看一看31、how much多少钱32、at the market在市场里33、do shopping买东西34、a post office邮局35、deliver letters送信36、take care of照顾37、run a machine开机器33、get up起床39、last year去年40、for a long time很长时间41、next year明年42、come back回来43、listen to music听音乐44、around the house在房子周围45、have a party开聚会46、have meals吃饭47、look for寻找48、the first floor第一层49，each of us我们每个人50、on the wall在墙上51、be far from离……远52、write to给……写信53、get up起床54、havebreakfast(lunch,dinner,supper)吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55、do one’s homework做作业56、go to bed上床睡觉57、watch TV看电视58、get to到达59、at home在家60、prepare f or准备6I、wake up叫醒comein进来62、go into进入63、take a shower洗澡64、comb one's hair梳头65、brush one's teeth刷牙66、say goodbye to和……说再见at night在夜里67、put on穿上，戴上68、take off脱下，摘下69、good night晚安70、wash hands洗手71、take a trip旅游72、in front of在前面73、in the east(south,west,north)在东边74、by boat乘船75、in the middle在中部76、a map of China一张中国地图77、how about怎么样78、walk through走过79、go down the street沿着这条街走80、excuse me请原谅81、at the end在终点82、turn left(right)向左(右)转83、want to do sth、想要做某事84、next to旁边，隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1、at the party在聚会上2、in a low voice低声的3、give sb sth or givesth to sb给某人某物4、enjoy oneseIf玩很高兴5、have a party聚会6、make friends with sb和某人交朋友7、each other相互8、think of认为9、a lot of许多10、enjoy doing sth、喜欢做某事11、do morning exercise做早操12、a good rest好好休息13、go for a walk去散步14、lie in bed躺在床上15、plenty of大量的16、catch a cold感冒17、have a rest休息18、three times a day一天三次19、have a fever发烧20、take the medicine吃药21、be all right身体好了22、one…the other一个，另一个23、be on演出24、be over结束25、yesterday evening昨天晚上26、It's good(bad)for…对…有好处(坏处)27、once a week每周一次28、turn on打开29、turen off关上30、nearly every day几乎每一天31、all kinds of各种各样32、at the bus stop在公共汽车站33、get on上车34、get off下车35、wait for等待某人36、show sb、round带领某人参观某地37、be busy doing sth、忙于做某事38、traffic lights交通灯39、move on继续前进40、be ready for为…做准备41、slow down减慢速度42、zebra crossing人行道43、knock...off..、撞倒44、traffic rules交通法规45、road signs交通标志46、rush hours高峰期47、go sightseeing去观光48、be air,by plane乘飞机49、by sea,by ship乘船50、a few几个，—些51、most of绝大多数52、decide to do sth、决定做某事53、had better最好54、fr om…to..、从…到…55、ask sb to do sth、要求某人做某事56、promise sb、to dosth、答应某人做某事57、make a call打电话58、take a message for sb、给某人捎个信59、pick up捡起，拾起60、cut off切断61、put down放下62、go camping去野营63、hold on稍等64、have a good time玩得高兴65、at this moment现在66、a telephone booth 电话亭67、have to不得不68、send sb、sth.,send sten、to sb、送给某人某物69、pay for付款70、in the middle在中间71、You're welcome不客气72、NO PARKING禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1、be born出生于2、visit sb拜访某人3、tell sb、sth、告诉某人某事tell sb、to do sth、告诉某人做某事4、tell sb、not to do sth、告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb、how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English去英国学习英语5、study at a middle school在中学学习6、go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼7、go swimming去游泳go shopping去购物go skating去滑冰8、at weekends在周末9、at the age of在……年龄10、come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11、take pictures照相12、in one’s spare time 在业余时间13、come here to do sth、来这儿做某事14、come in进来15、sit down坐下stand up起立16、ask sb、some questions询问某人一些问题17、on May2，1984在1984年5月2日18、tell sb、the name of the street and thehouse number告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19、like doing sth、喜欢做某事like to dosth、喜欢做某事20、become a teacher成为一名教师want to be adoctor想成为一名教师21、return to China＝come back to China返回中国22、teach English at afamous medical college在一所着名的医科大学教英语23、tall and healthy个高又健康24、short and slim个矮又苗条25、be clever and quickin doing things在做事上聪明伶俐26、come here to learnsinging来这儿学唱歌27、tell sb、a funnystory给某人讲述有趣的故事28、on foot步行a)on one’s way toschool在上学的路上b)on one’s way home在回家的路上c)on one’s way to thehospital在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to thecinema在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to seea film在去看电影的路上29、see sb、do sth、看见某人做某莫事see sb、doing sth、看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb、do sth听到某人做某事hear sb、doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb、do sth迫使某人做某事help sb、(to)do sth、帮助某人做某事c)1et sb、do sth、让某人做某事had better dosth、最好做某事30、fall to the ground倒在地上31、go over走过去，复习功课32、hurry to school勿忙去上学33、be late for thefirst class第一节课迟到34、say with a smile微笑地说35、be glad to do sth、高兴做某事36、do a good thing(deed)做一件好事37、fall ill＝be i11生病，患病38、take sb、to ahospital把某人送到医院39、rain heavily下大雨40、on the road在公路上41、not know what to do不知道该做什么42、just then正在那时43、come up走进，上来44、in front of在……前面45、thank sb、again andagain反复感谢某人46、drive away(汽车)离开run away跑开take away拿走47、right away立刻48、right now此刻，刚才，现在49、get home到家getthere到达哪儿gethere到达这儿50、yesterday morning昨天晚上51、leave the hospital离开医院52、no buses=not anybuses没有车53、say to sb、对某人说say to oneself自言自语54、fall off跌落55、need to get up early需要早起床56、hurt my arm胳膊受伤57、What's wrong withyou=What's the matterwith you你怎么了58、do one's homework onthe computer在电脑上做作业59、have four Englishlessons上四节英语课60、once a week一周一次twice a year一年两次three times a month一个月三次61、do morelistening and speaking做大量的听说练习do some cleaning扫除do some washing洗衣服do some shopping购物62、make goodprogress in English在英语方面取得很大进步63、help a lot inour studies在学习上给子很大帮助64、teach sb、English教某人英语65、get to school到达学校66、give sb、lessons给某人上课67、ask sb、to dosth、要求某人做某事ask sb、not to dosth、要求某人不要做某事68、let sb、do sth、让某人做某事1et sb、not do sth、让某人不要做某事69、not……until直到……才70、make one'slessons interesting使某人的课上的很有趣71、tell sb、how todo sth、告诉某人怎样做某事72、try to learn newthings be oneself设法靠自己学一些新的知识73、want to be ahistory teacher想成为一名历史老师74、grow up长大75、in future在将来76、computer room(电脑)机房77、language lab语言室78、finish middleschool中学毕业79、want to become(be)a designer想成为一名设计家80、wish to bedoctor希望成为一名医生81、an American boy一个美国男孩儿82、study in a highschool在高中学习83、in Grade Eight在八年级84、finish primaryschool小学毕业85、start school atthe age of seven＝begin toschool when I was seven七岁开始上学86、move toWashington with hisfamily和他全家搬到华盛顿87、be interestedin对……感兴趣88、want to becomea doctor of Chineseme dicine想成为一名中医89、come here tolearn Chinese来这儿学习中文90、a nice school一所好的学校91、instead of代替92、in many ways在许多方面93、be different from与……不同94、by the way顺便说95、come back home 回家96、be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾97、feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾98、burn away燃烧没了99、open the door 开门100、take sb、in one's arms拥抱某人101、have some medicine吃药102、have a football match进行一场足球比赛103、have a meeting 开会104、walk back向后走105、give sth、back to sb、把某物还给某人106、work through the night通宵工作107、get through the examinations＝pass the exam通过考试108、happen to发生l09、knock at the door敲门110、want to do sth、想做…111、fall down掉下来112、begin to do sth、开始做…113、have some tea 喝茶114、have sports进行体育锻炼115、have a bad coId 得了重感冒116、have a good time玩的很高兴117、keep back向后退118、so…that如此…以至于…第五册词组（共372个〕1、near the fireplace 在火炉旁2、sit down坐下3、jump up跳起来4、be angry with sb、跟某人生气5、get into the room through the window从窗户进入房间6、have lessons上课7、have to必须，不得不8、be wet through全部湿透9、on one's back在某人的背上10、read through thenewspaper通读报纸11、be cold and hungry又冷又饿12、next morning第二天早晨13、make sth、for sb、为某人做…14、buy sth、for sb、为某人买东西15、help sb、with sth、在某方面帮助某人helpsb、(to)do sth、帮助某人做某事16、run out of the house跑出房间17、keep sth、保留东西18、keep oneself clean保持个人卫生19、a bit cheapcr便宜一点儿20、hand sth、to sb、把某物递给某人、hand insth、to sb、上交某人某物21、put up one's hand举手22、put on穿上takeoff脱下23、jump up跳起24、be ready to do sth淮备做某事25、all kinds of各种各样26、show sb、sth、向某人展示某事27、begin to do sth、开始做某事28、make…from用……制作29、be back soon一会儿就回来30、in one's hand在手里31、again and again一次又一次32、wait a moment等一会33、have no money没钱34、come back withouuthe coat没有穿衣服回来35、understand his kindfather理解他好心的父亲36、be afraid害怕37、a map of Beijing(China,the world)一张北京地图38、at the end of thisclass这节课结束39、Sorry to troubleyou、对不起给你找麻烦了。

初中英语知识点总结归纳(人教版)

初中英语知识点总结归纳(人教版)知识点一：词汇初中英语词汇是英语研究的基础，掌握好词汇对于英语的研究非常重要。

以下是初中英语词汇的总结归纳：- 常用动词：be, have, do, go, like, want, etc.- 常见名词：student, teacher, book, pen, school, etc.- 常见形容词：good, bad, happy, sad, tall, short, etc.- 常用副词：often, always, never, sometimes, etc.- 常见介词：in, on, at, for, with, etc.知识点二：语法初中英语语法是英语研究的重要部分，了解基本的语法规则能够帮助我们正确构造句子。

以下是初中英语语法的总结归纳：- 一般现在时：表示现在经常发生的动作或状态。

- 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。

- 一般将来时：表示将来将要发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作。

- 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。

知识点三：阅读理解初中英语阅读理解是培养阅读能力和理解能力的重要方式。

以下是初中英语阅读理解的总结归纳：- 阅读短文时，要注意关键词和上下文的逻辑关系。

- 同义词与反义词的理解。

- 根据文章的语境推断词语的含义。

- 根据问题，寻找文章中的相关信息。

知识点四：写作技巧初中英语写作技巧对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。

以下是初中英语写作技巧的总结归纳：- 写作时要注意语法和拼写的准确性。

- 选择恰当的词汇和句子结构。

- 使用连词和过渡词使文段衔接自然。

- 多读英语文章，研究优秀的写作范例。

以上是初中英语知识点的总结归纳，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。

完整版)人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

完整版)人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)1) Be back/in/out: These phrases indicate whether someone has returned home。

is at home or has gone out。

2) Be at home/work: These phrases XXX is at home or at work。

3) Be good at: XXX4) Be careful of: This phrase means to be us or pay n to something。

5) Be covered with: This phrase means that something is XXX by something else。

6) Be ready for: This phrase means to be prepared for something。

7) Be surprised (at): This phrase means to be shocked or amazed by something。

8) Be interested in: This phrase means to have a XXX to learn about something。

9) Be born: This phrase means to come into XXX。

10) Be on: This phrase means that something is XXX。

11) Be able to do sth.: This phrase means to have the XXX to do something。

12) Be afraid of (to do sth.that…): This phrase means to havea fear or phobia of something。

中考初中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)

人教版七年级英语上册初中知识点归纳总结

Starter Unit1Good Morning! Units1—3【重点单词】good/gud/adj.好的morning/'mɔ:niŋ/n.早晨；上午Good morning!早上好！hi/hai/interj.(用于打招呼)嗨；喂hello/hə'ləu/interj.你好；喂afternoon/,a:ftə'nu:n/n.下午Good afternoon!下午好！evening/'i:vniŋ/n.晚上；傍晚Good evening!晚上好！how/hau/adv.怎样；如何are/a:/v.是you/ju:/pron.你；你们How are you?你好吗？I/ai/pron.我am/æm/v.是fine/fain/adj.健康的；美好的thanks/θæŋks/interj.&n.感谢；谢谢OK/əu'kei/interj.&adv.好；可以what/wɔt/pron.&adj.什么is/iz/v.是this/ðis/pron.这；这个in/in/prep.(表示使用语言、材料等)用；以English/'iŋgliʃ/n.英语adj.英格兰的；英语的in English用英语map/mæp/n.地图cup/kʌp/n.杯子ruler/'ru:lə/n.尺；直尺pen/pen/n.笔；钢笔orange/'ɔrindʒ/n.橙子jacket/'dʒækit/n.夹克衫；短上衣key/ki:/n.钥匙quilt/kwilt/n.被子；床罩it/it/pron.它a/ə/art.(用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物) that/ðæt/pron.那；那个spell/spel/v.用字母拼；拼写please/pli:z/interj.(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请color/'kʌlə/n.(=colour)颜色red/red/adj.&n.红色（的）yellow/'jeləu/adj.&n.黄色（的）green/gri:n/adj.&n.绿色（的）blue/blu:/adj.&n.蓝色（的）black/blæk/adj.&n.黑色（的）white/wait/adj.&n.白色（的）purple/'pə:pl/adj.&n.紫色（的）brown/braun/adj.&n.棕色（的）；褐色（的）the/ði;ðə/art.指已提到或易领会到的人或事now/nau/adv.现在；目前see/si:/v.理解；明白can/kæn/modal v.能；会say/sei/v.说；讲my/mai/pron.我的知识点：1.短语归纳：good morning早上好good afternoon下午好good evening晚上好name list名单an English name英文名字2.必背典句：（1）Good morning,Alice!早上好，艾丽斯！（2）Good afternoon!下午好！（3）Hi,Bob!你好，鲍勃！（4）Hello,Frank!你好，弗兰克！（5）Good evening晚上好！（6）—How are you?你好吗？—I’m fine,thanks.How are you?我很好，谢谢。

2020初中英语人教版九年级全一册 1-5单元单词短语归纳汇总

初中英语人教版九年级全一册1-5单元单词短语归纳汇总九年Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一.必会单词：textbook n.教科书;课本conversation n交谈;谈话aloud adv大声地;出声地pronunciation n.发音;读音sentence n句子patient adj.有耐心的.病人expression n.表情;表示;表达方式discover v.发现;发觉secret n.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的;保密的grammar n语法repeat v重复;重做note n笔记;记录v注意;指出pal n朋友;伙伴physics n.物理;物理学chemistry n化学memorize v记忆;记住pattern n模式;方式pronounce v，发音increase v增加;增长speed n.速度partner n.搭档:同伴born v出生adj.天生的ability n.能力;才能create v.创造;创建brain n.大脑active adj.活跃的;积极的attention n注意:关注connect v (使)连接;与…有联系overnight adv一夜之间;在夜间review v＆n回顾;复习knowledge n.知识;学问lifelong adj终身的;毕生的wisely adv明智地;聪明地二.常考短语：work with friends和朋友一起学习listen to tapes听磁带study for a test备考have conversations with与…交谈/会话speaking skills口语技巧a little有点儿at first起初;起先the secret to...…的秘诀because of因为as well 也instead of代替;而不是take notes记笔记how often多久一次a lot of许多be born with天生具有depend on视……而定;依靠;依赖in common共有的pay attention to注意;关注for example例如think about考虑even if 即使;尽管;纵然look for寻找find out找到;查明look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅，抬头看connect…with..把…和…连接或联系起来make word cards制作单词卡片ask the teacher for help向老师求助watch videos看录像read aloud大声读spoken English英语口语give a report作报告word by word一字一字地;逐字so...that...如此……以至于……fall in love with爱上…something interesting有趣的事情so that以便;为了the meaning of…….的意思make mistakes犯错误talk to交谈，谈话the ability to do sth做某事的能力learning habits学习习惯be interested in对………感兴趣worry about担心;担忧get bored感到无聊/厌烦be good at在……方面擅长be afraid of害怕each other彼此;互相by doing sth.通过做某事What about doing sth?做某事怎么样? finish doing sth完成某事try to do sth尽力做某事;试图做某事find it +adj.+ to do sth发现做某事是…的be afraid to do sth不敢做某事be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事begin to do sth开始做某事help sb.(to)do sth帮助某人做某事want to do sth想(要)做某事practice doing sth练习做某事need to do sth需要做某事keep doing sth一直做某事remember to do sth记得做某事It +be+ adj.+ to do sth做某事是……的。

人教版英语初中七八九年级课后词组及固定搭配汇总

30
（外貌或行为）像
take after
59
结婚
get married
31
建立；设立
set up
60
(可以)随便（做某事）
feel free
32
影响；有作用
make a difference
61
就我所知
as far as I know
33
倒垃圾
take out the trash
62
吸入；吞入（体内）
pick up(=pick up the phone)
75
全年
all year round
47
起初；起先
at first
76
不再
no longer
48
进入梦乡；睡着
fall asleep
77
察看；观察
check out
49
逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
die down
78
放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
part with
7
最终成为；最后处于
end up
36
偶尔的；间或
once in a while
8
路过；经过
pass by
37
顺便拜访；随便进入
drop by
9
抱歉；对不起；什么，请再说一遍
pardon me
38
毕竟；终归
afer all
10
时长；有时
from time to time
39
总共；合计
in total
11
34
稍微，有点
kind of
6
弹钢琴
play the piano

人教版初中英语新教材七年级上Unit1知识点归纳总结(复习必背)

Unit1You and Me(知识讲解）-I＇m in Class1，Grade7．我在七年级一班。

5．询问某人的身份：-Who＇s your class teacher？你的班主任是谁？-It＇s Ms Gao.是高老师。

6．询问喜好：-What is your favourite sport／food／...？你最喜欢的运动／食物／······是什么？-My favourite sport／food／...is...我最喜欢的运动／食物／······是······7．询问爱好：What are your hobbies？你的爱好是什么？语音1．单元音：／i：／，／I／；／e／，／æ／知识2．缩写重点1．一般现在时中be动词的用法语法2．人称代词和形容词性物主代词How do we make new friends？我们如何交新朋友？（教材第19页）make friends交朋友此短语中的friend要用复数形式。

make friends with...与······交朋友I like making friends.我喜欢交朋友。

I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友Section A How do we get to know each other?1．①Peter＇s full name is Peter Brown．彼得的全名是彼得·布朗。

（教材第20页1c）②Ella＇s last name is Miller.埃拉的姓是米勒。

（教材第20页1c）③Huìis her first name．慧是她的名字。

人教版(超详)初中英语知识点归纳汇总

初中英语知识归纳总结（打印版）第一课时名词一、概述1、名词的属性：表示人或事物的名称抽象概念的词叫名词。

2、名词分普通名词和专有名词。

普通名词是表示某一类人或事物，或某种物体或抽象概念的名称。

如：teacher, desks, plates, milk, box等，专有名词表示某一特定的人、事物、地方团体、党派、国家机关、语言、节日等专用的名称。

（运用）如：China, Chinese, Saturday, June, Green, Beijing, Olympic等。

（专有名词的第一个字母要大写）二、可数名词与不可数名词1、可数名词是指表示人或事物，可以用数来计量的名词，有单复数之分。

如：glass-----glasses; book---- books2、不可数名词是指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。

如：paper, rice, water , milk, tea等。

3、有些名词在特定情况下由不可数变为可数名词。

Light travels faster than sound; (light：光线，不可数)The lights are on. (light：灯，可数)4、不可数名词的量的表示不可数名词一般无法用数来计算，前面不能用a或an或数词来表示数量，它的量往往借助于容器来表示。

如：a glass of milk ------ four glasses of milka piece of paper ------two pieces of papera bag of rice ------three bags of rice三、可数名词的复数形式（识记、运用）1、可数名词在应用时有单复数之分，单数变复数有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

规则变化policeman---policemen; man---men; woman---women;tooth---teeth; foot---feet; sheep---sheep; deer---deer;Japanese--- Japanese; Chinese --- Chinese; fish --- fish四、名词所有格（运用）名词的所有格是表示所有关系的形式，它也有构成上的变化。

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人教版初中英语词组归纳总结ﻫ１(ｓeｅ、hear 、notice 、finｄ、feel 、listｅn to 、 lo ｏk at (感官动词)+ｄo ｅｇ:Ｉlike watchinｇmｏnkｅys jｕｍp2 (比较级 aｎｄ比较级) 表示越来越怎么样ﻫ3ａpiece ｏｆcake =easｙ小菜一碟(容易)4ａｇrｅe wｉｔｈsｂ赞成某人ﻫ5all kiｎｄs of 各种各样 a ｋｉｎd of 一样6 all over ｔhe world＝the wholeｗorld 整个世界ﻫ7ａlong ｗitｈ同……一道，伴随…… eｇ: Ｉwillｇo aloｎg witｈｙoｕ我将和你一起去ﻫthe ｓtudenｔs plantedｔreeｓalｏｎg wiｔh ｔheiｒteaｃheｒｓ学生同老师们一起种树ﻫ8As sooｎａs 一怎么样就怎么样９ａs you can see 你是知道的１０ａsk for……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西)eg ：ask you ｆｏr myｂｏok ﻫ１1 ａsk sb fｏr ｓth 向某人什么12aｓk sb toｄｏｓth 询问某人某事ａskｓb not to do 叫某人不要做某事ﻫ１3 ａt ｔhｅaｇe of 在……岁时14at thｅｂｅgｉｎniｎｇof …… ……的eg：I aｍｓixteen I am aｔｔhe aｇe oｆsixtｅｅn ﻫ15aｔｔhe end of +地点／+时间最后；尽头；末尾起初；……的开始ﻫｅｇ: Aｔthe end of the dａy１６at this tｉmｅｏf yｅａｒ在每年的这个时候ﻫ１7 be/ｆeel conｆｉｄeｎt oｆstｈ/tｈaｔclause＋从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg：I aｍ/ feel conｆident of my spoｋen EｎｇｌisｈＩｆeel that Ｉcan ｐass ｔｈｅ19be ａｂle to (+ ｖ原）= cａn (+ｖ原) 能test ﻫ18 ｂe+ doｉng 表:1 现在进行时２将来时ﻫ够……eｇ:Shｅｉsａblｅto ｓiｎg She caｎｓｉｎg ﻫ２0 be ａble to do sｔh 能够干什么 eg :she ｉs aｂle ｔo sing21 be aｆｒaｉdｔo do (ｏf sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afｒaｅd to go ouｔａt nighｔＩ＇mａ22 be allｏwed to do 被允许做什么ﻫｅg：I＇m alloweｄｔo watch TV 我被允许看电fraid of ｄog ﻫ视Ｉsｈouｌｄbｅaｌloweｄtｏwａtch TV 我应该被允许看电视ﻫ2３be angry with sb 生某人的气ｅg: Don't be angry ｗitｈme ﻫ2４be angryｗith（at）ｓb foｒdoｉng stｈ为什么而生某人的气２5 be aｓ…原级…aｓ和什么一样 eg :She is aｓｔall as me 她和我一样高2６be asｈamed to 对．.．．感到羞耻２7 be ａway from 远离28 be aｗay froｍ从……离开ﻫ92be baｄｆoｒ对什么有害30be eｇ: Ｒeading bｏoｋs iｎthｅsun ｉs ｂad for your eyeｓ在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好ﻫｂorn 出生于３1 ｂe buｓy dｏiｎg sth 忙于做什么事ｂeｂｕsy with sｔh 忙于……ﻫ３２ｂe careful 当心;小心34be ｆamous ｆｏr 以……著名３3 bｅｄｉfｆｅｒent fｒom……和什么不一样ﻫ３5 be friendly tｏsｂ对某人友好36 ｂｅｆrom = comeｆrom 来自 eg ：He iｓｆrom Bｅｊing Hｅｃｏmeｓfrom BｅjingＩｓhe fｒomＢｅjｉng ? Doeｓhｅｃome from Beｊing ?３7 ｂe fuｌｌｏf 装满……的be fillｅd ｗｉｔh 充满eg：the glass is fｕll of water ｔｈe gｌaｓｓｉs fiｌlｅd wiｔｈwater ﻫ3８be gｌad+to＋dｏ／从句很高兴去做……３9 beｇoing to+v(原) 将来时ﻫ40ｂｅgood at(+ｄoing) = do weｌl ｉn 在某方面善长，善于……4１be good ｆｏr 对什么有好处ｅｇ: Reaｄｉng aloｕd is gooｄｆoｒｙoｕr English42 be hａppy tｏdo 很高兴做某事4３be ｈeｌpful ｔo sb 对某人有好处eｇ: Ｒeading aｌｏud isｈｅｌpfｕl tｏｙou 大声朗读对你有好处ﻫEｘｅrciｓing is hｅlpfuｌt ｏyouｒｂady 锻炼对你的身体有好处ﻫ４4 be inｇooｄhealtｈ身体健康45be in ｔrouｂｌe 处于困难中 eg : Ｓｈｅis in ｔｒoｕble Ｔhey are iｎtronble４6 be iｎteresteｄiｎ对某方面感兴趣47 bｅｌate fｏr = coｍe latｅｔｏ迟到 eg：Ｂｅlａte for claｓs 上课迟到49be mad at 生某人的气ﻫ50ｂe ｍaｄe 48ｂe lｉke 像…… ｅg :I＇m ｌikｅmy motheｒﻫfrom 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料）ﻫ5１be made oｆ由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)53bｅon ａviｓｉｔｔo 参观52 be not surｅ表不确定ﻫ54 ｂｅpｏｐulａr ｗith sｂ受某人欢迎55 ｂe qｕiet 安静56 ｂe short ｆoｒ是….的缩写ｅg: 陶 iｓshｏrt ｆor 陶俊杰5７ｂe sick in bｅd 生病在床58 ｂe sorry ｔｏdo sｔh做某事感到抱歉be soｒｒy for sｂ对某人感到抱歉eg : I am ｓｏｒrｙｆor you５9 be sｏrｒy to heａr that60 be sorｒy to trouble ｓb61bｅsｔrｉcｔｉn doing sｔh 严于做某事eg: I am ｓoｒｒy to ｔrｏｕｂle you ﻫ62bｅstrict wｉth sb 对某人要求严格eg ：He's sｔｒｉct ｉn obeying noｌes ﻫ63ｂe stｒｉct ｗeg: Some students are not strｉct witｈtｈeｍseｌves 这些学生对自己不严格ﻫｉth sｂin ｓｔｈ某方面对某人严格65bｅｓuｒe 表确定６4 be suppoｓed to dｏ被要求干什么ﻫ６6 ｂe sure oｆdoingｓth 对做某事有信心67be sure of eg：Ｈe iｓsureｏf wｉnnｉｎg I am sｕrｅof leaｒｎｉｎｇEｎglish weｌl ﻫsth 对做某事有信心eg:I'mｓｕｒe of ｍy heａd (my teaｃheｒ我相信我的大脑(老师）ﻫ6８be ｓure that sｔｈ对做某事有信心eg：I'm sueｒtｈａt he cａn pａｓs the tｅst 我相信他能通过考试69 be ｓuｒe to ｄo sth一定会做某事eg: We aｒeｓuｒe toｐａｓsｔhe test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are ｓure tｏlearｎEnglish well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terｒifieｄof + 名/动doing 害怕……71bｅｔeｒrifieｄtｏｄo stｈ害怕做某事72be the ｓame as…和什么一样73bｅused to doｉｎｇｓth 习惯做某事eg: Ｍy fａther is ｕsedｔo getting up early 我爸爸习惯早Ｈｅiｓｕsｅｄtｏsleeｐiｎg in claｓｓ他习惯上课睡觉７４be wｏrth dｏinｇ值得做什么75 bｅ(feel)ａfrａid to do sth 害怕做某事be aｆraid ｏf sth 害怕某物 be afｒaid ｔｈａt 丛句76becauｓe＋句子ｂecaｕsｅoｆ+短语77 eｇ: He was laｔe becausｅｈe hａd a headache He waｓlａte because oｆhis headache ﻫｂegiｎto do= stａｒt ｔo ｄo 开始做某事stａrt…with…=begｉn…with…以什么开始什么78beｔweｅn…aｎeｇ:Let's begｉn the gamｅｗiｔh thｅｓｏng I begin to go homｅﻫd…两者之间79 borｒｏw sth frｏm sｂ向……借…… lend ｓth to ｓb( ｌｅnd sｂstｈ借给……什么东西eg :Ｉbｏrroweｄa pen fｒom himｈe leｎt a ｐｅn to me （ｈe ｌｅnt mｅａpen ﻫ8０81ｂｏｔher 打扰 botｈeｒsb ｂoth＝the ｓame(as）＝not ｄifferenｔ（froｍ) 表相同ﻫｔｏｄo sｔh 打扰某人做某事eg : Ｉ＇m sorｒy to bｏther you ，but cａn you tｅlｌme ｔo wａy to the sｔａtioｎﻫ我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the ｐｒobｌem has been ｂotheriｎg mｅfｏr wｅeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了Ｈｅ'ｓｂotherinｇｍe to leｎd him moｎey ﻫ８2 by the end oｆ到……为止8３ｃａll sb sｔh eg : Ｗｅcａlｌｈimｏｌd ｗang84 caｒe 关心eg : Ｄon＇t you cａｒe ａboｕｔthis ｃountｒy's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 cａtch ｕｐwith sb 赶上某人86 ｃhａｔｗith sb 和某人闲谈 take sb ｔｏ＋地点带某人去某地87 cｏmｅｉn 进88coｍｅoｖｅr to 过来89ｃｏme up wｉtｈ提出ｅg：Cａn yｏu come up wｉtｈa gooｄidｅa 你能想出一个好办法吗？ﻫ９０ｃｏmmunｉcatｅwith sb 和某人交流91 ｃoｎsidｅr＋dｏing 考虑做什么eg : Why nｏt ｃonsideｒgoiｎg ｔo ｌu zｈoｕ为什么不考虑去泸州？９2 ｄancｅto 随着……跳舞eg : Shｅlikes daｎcｉng tｏtｈeｍｕsic 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞9３dｅｃiｄe tｏｄｏstｈ决定做某事９4 dｏa survey ｏf 做某方面的调查９5 ｄｏbeｔteｒiｎ在……方面做得更好ﻫ9６ｄo ｗrong 做错97Ｄon't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Ｄon＇t ｍind +doing/从句 /名词不要介意……99 each+名（单)每一个…eg : Ｅａch studｅnt haｓｍany books 每一个学生都有一些书10０end ｕp+doｉnｇ1０1enｊoy +doiｎg喜欢1０2 eｓcape from 从……逃跑eｇ:Tｈe prisonersｈave ｅscapｅｄｆrｏｍthe ｐrｉsoｎ犯人从监狱里逃跑出来1０3 ｅxpｅcｔto do sth 期待做某事１0４fall ｄoｗｎ摔下来 fall ofｆ从哪摔下来1０5 fall in love with ｓb /stｈ爱上什么10６faｒfrｏｍ离某地远eｇ: Tｈeｓchｏol is faｒfrｏm ｍy homｅ１07 fｉnｄ+iｔ+adｊ+ｔo do 发现做某事怎么样１0８find sb／ｓth +adｊ发现什么怎么样eg :I find ｔｈe booｋｉntereｓtiｎｇ109 ｆinisｈ完成＋doinｇ（名词)１10 fit to sｂ=ｂｅfit fｏｒsb 适合某人11１forget ｔo do 没有做而忘了 forgeｔdoｉng 做了而又忘了eg:Dｏn't ｆorget to gｏhｏmｅI forｇet cloｓｉnｇdｏoｒ11３get /hａve ｓｔｈdｏｗｎ做完，被112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: Ｆrｏm meｆor ｈｅr ﻫ（别人)做…eｇ:I haｖｅmy haiｒcut 我理了发(头发被剪了) ﻫTom got hｉs ｂad tootｈpｕlｌed out 汤母把114gｅｔ a ｐart-ｔime job=fｉｎｄa parｔ－tｉmｅjob他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了）ﻫ1１5 ｇeｔａlong weｌl ｗith sb ＝gｅt on weｌl wｉth sb 与某人相处得好ﻫ１16geｔaloｎｇwiｔh sb = ｇeｔon wｉtｈsｂ与某人相处１17 get ready for = bｅrｅaｄy for为什么而准备eｇ：I get rｅadｙfｏr mａｔｈI aｍready for math11８get sb inｔo troｕble 给某人麻1１9 gｅｔsｂｔo do ｓｔh 让某人去做某事1２0 ｇeｔ…ｆrom…从某处得到某物121 ｇｉvｅａtalk 做报告ﻫ１22 give stｈｔo ｓｂgivｅｓb stｈ给某人某物1２3go fisｈ钓鱼 gｏswimmiｎg 游泳ﻫ１24 ｇo oｎto do 去做下一件事 gｏon ｄoｉng 继续做这件事125go oｕt ａwａy ｆrom go ｏut of12６gｏto sｃhooｌ上学(用于专业的）gｏto tｈe schooｌ去学校（不一定是上学)127 ｇood way tｏ好方法ﻫ128hａte to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doinｇ讨厌做过的事129 ｈave ａparty foｒsb 举办谁的晚会１30 haｖe a talk 听报告谈一谈１31hａｖe ｂeen ｄoing 现在完成进行时１3２have bｅｅn to …(地方)……去过某过地方hａve gｏne to …（地方) 去了某地还没回来133 hａve fun +doing 玩得高兴１34hａve sth to do 有什么事要做eｇ: I haｖｅａｌot oｆhomework ｔo ｄo 我有很多家庭作业要做135have ｔo ｄo sth 必须做某事ﻫ１36 ｈaｖeI haｖe nothing to do 我没什么事情做ﻫtroublｅ（problem) (in）ｄoing sth 做什么事情有麻烦ﻫ１37 ｈaｖe…time ＋doiｎg13８have…(时间)…oｆf 放……假140 help eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假ﻫ1３9 hear sb +dｏ/doｉng 听见某人做某事/正在做某事ﻫ14１ｈｅlp ｓｂwith ｓtｈ\one's stｈ帮助某人某事（某方面) hｅlp sb (to)dｏｓa lot 很大用处ﻫｔh 帮助某人做某事ﻫ１4２hopeｔｏdo sth 希望做某事144 how ｄo you like = ｗhat dｏyou 1４3Ｈow ａbout(＋dｏing) = Whaｔabｏｕt（＋dｏｉng) ﻫｔｈinkｏf 你对什么的看法ﻫ１45 ｉｆ: 是否＝wethereg:I don＇t know if（wｅtheｒ）Ｉsｈｏuld gｏｔo the pａrｔy 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会ﻫHe doｎ't knｏw if (wetｈｅr) we ｗiｌl ａrrive ｏn time toｍoｒrow morniｎg 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达１46 ｉf :如果，假如（全部接一般时态)＋条件语态从句ﻫeｇ:Ｉ'llｇo ｔoＬuZhou iｆiｔdｏe ｓ't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州Ｉf they chaｎge ｔｈe pｌan theｙｗiｌl let mｅknｏw 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to Ｅngｌaｎd ，if Ｉｈave eｎough monｅyｎeｘt yｅaｒ如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国14７in onｅ＇sｏpinion＝ｓb ｔhink 某人认为ﻫ１48 in somｅways 在某些方面150iｎｔhｅｎｏrtｈof…什么在什么的北方（ｎｏ1４9 in thｅend ＝fiｎally（ａｄv) 最后ﻫrth 北ｓｏwtｈ南ｗest 西 east 东 )152iｎcrease 增加ﻫｅg ：Theｙ'ｖe increａsed ｔhｅpreｃｅ１5１iｎｔｈeｓun 在太阳下ﻫｏf pｅtrol by ３% 他们把石油价增加了3％ﻫthe popuｌatｉon has iｎcreasｅd ｆrom 1２mｉllion ｔen years ago to 18 ｍillｉon now ﻫ１53 iｎstｅａdｏｆ+（名 ) 代替ﻫeg: Ｉ＇d liｋe aｎapple ｉnsｔead of aｐｅar 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I ｌｉke Ｅnglｉsh instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学ﻫ154introduｃｅsｂto sｂ介绍某人给某人ｉntrｏｄｕce ｏｎeｓelf 自我介绍155 invｉtｅsb to dｏsｔｈ邀请某人做某事１5６It takes sｂsｏｍeｔｉｍｅｔo do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : Ｉt ｔook mｅ５minutes ｔo do mｙｈｏｍewｏrk Ｉt ｔａkesｍe half an houｒtｏc1It's +ａｄj +ｔo ｄo 做58ｏｏk ﻫ15７It'ｓ＋aｄj +for sｂto doｓth 对某人来说做某事怎么样ﻫ某事怎么样159It＇s ＋adjｆor sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +ａdｊof sｂ对某人来说太怎么样16０Ｉt＇s +aｄj(fｏr sｂ) ｔo do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It'ｓ+ａdj ofｓb ｔｏdo stｈ对某人来说做某事太怎么样ﻫeg : It＇s ｎice oｆｙoｕｔo helｐme with ｍｙEnglisｈ161 It'sａgｏoｄｉdｅa fｏr sb ｔo do sｔｈ对……来说是个好主意162Ｉt's imporｔanｔto sｂ对某人来说很重要163 Iｔ'ｓtｉme to ｄｏsth It'sｔimeｆor stｈ到了该去做某事的时eg: It＇s imｐortant to ｍe ﻫ间eg : It's tｉme ｔo haｖｅclasｓＩt's tiｍe ｆｏr ｃlaｓs 该去上课了１６４joｉn =ｔake ｐaｒtｉn 参加165 just now 刚才16６ｋeep ＋ｓb /ｓth +adｊ／介词短语让什么保持什么样? ﻫ167keep out 不让……进入1６8 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to kｅｅp my motｈerｈaｐｐy kｅep ｈeａｌｔhy 保持健康ﻫ１69keｙto +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案1７0key to… anser tｏ… keｙ可以是答题或钥匙ﻫ1７1 lauｇh at…取笑…… eg : Don't lanｇｈａt oｔhｅrｓWe lａｎghｅｄａｔthe ｊoke1７２leａrn by onｅsｌfe 自学174learn to do ｓth 学173 ｌearn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We ｓhould learnｆrｏm LeiＦeng ﻫ做某事176Lｅt sb dｏwｎ让某人失望ｅg : Weｓhouldn't let ｏur 175 let sb dｏsｔh 让某人做某事ﻫfarents dowｎ我们不应该让我们的父母失望ﻫ178 live in+大地方 /ａt+177 liｖｅｆrom :离某地远ﻫ小地方居住在某地 eg：I live ｉn LuZhoｕSｈeｌｉvｅs at XuａnTan ﻫ1７９looｋaftｅｒ=18０ｌｏse one＇s way 谁迷路ｅg ：Lｏse your wａｙ你迷路ｔaｋe care of 照顾照看ﻫ１81 makｅa decisioｎtｏdo sth 决定做某事1８2mａkｅｆrieｎｄsｗith ｓb 和谁成为朋友 eg : Ｉwantｔo mａke ｆrｉendｓwｉtｈyou ﻫ18３mａke itｅaｒly 把时间定的早一点１84 maｋｅｏn eｘｈｉｂｉtｉｏｎof onｅself 让某人出洋相１８５ｍake sb/n ＋n 使什么成为什么 eg: I ｍadｅｈｅr ｍy sｔｅp ｍｏｌlｅr Ｉmade y ｏu ｍｙwiｆe186ｍaｋe sb /sｔh +aｄj 使某人（某物）怎么样ｅg : Yoｕmuｓt maｄｅyouｒbed ｃlean１87 mａkｅsｂ／sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样18８maｋe sb do ｓtｈ让某人做某事ｅg : I mａde him write 我以前让他写190maｋe…differenｃe tｏ…1８9 mａke upｂe madｅup ｏｆ(被动语态)由……组成ﻫ1９1 miｎｄsb tｏdo miｎｄone's doｉng 介意……做什么ﻫ１９2 mｏst+名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must ｂe 一定19６neｅｄsb do sｔh 需要某人做某事195 neeｄ+名词ﻫ1９７ｎeed to do (实义动词) ｎeed do (情态动词) ﻫ1９8ｎo /ｎｅiｔｈｒof hａte toｄｏｎo /n ｅｉthrｏf ｈatｅdoinｇ1９９nｏ+名词200 ｎot aｎymｏrｅ=no mｏrｅ再也不……ｅｇ：Hｅdiｄｎ'ｔcry aｎy morｅHe ｃｒiｅd no moｒe 他再也不哭2０1ｎoｔ… （形、副)at ａll一点也不…eｇ: Ｈｅ＇sｎot tａｌｌaｔａｌl他一点也不高sｈｅｄoesｎ＇t junp ｆaｒat all 她跳得一点也不远203nｏt…ｅiｔher 表否定,也不2０2 ｎoｔ…aｔａlｌ一点都不ﻫ204ｎot…uｎｔil 直eg :I don'ｔjapanｓｅeitｈｅr I dｏｎ'ｔhave sister,eitｈer 我也没有姐姐ﻫ到……才……eg: I dｉdn't ｓleep unｔil ｍy ｍothｅr cａme back Thｅｃhilｄｄidn't ｓtｏp cryｉnｇuｎtｉl I ｇive her suｇar205 ｏffer /provide sb wｉtｈsth 给某人提供ﻫ２０6 ｏffer ｓb sth( offer stｈto sｂ提供什么东西给某人 eg ：I ofｆer yoｕwａter （I offｅｒｗater to yｏu 我给你提供水ﻫ2０7 ｏn one's way t 20８on thｅｏne ｈaｎd 一方面ｏn tｈe ｏther hand 另一方面ｏ…在谁去那的路上ﻫ209ｏｎthe phone = ovｅｒtｈe phonｅ用电话交谈ﻫ2１0 on ｔime 准时 in ｔｉme 及时ﻫ2１1 one daｙ =ｓome dａy =somｅday 一天，有一天ﻫ2１2 onｅoｆ+可数名词的复数形式214over aｎd over agｉn 一遍又一遍的 eg: Hｅｃleａ213onｅtｏanｏtheｒ一个到另一个ﻫned thｅｆloor ｏｖeｒaｎｄover agin ﻫ2１5 pａrt-time ｊob 兼职工作 fall-tｉme jｏb 全职工216pay fｏｒ…付……钱ｐａy ｔheｂill 开钱，付钱作ﻫ2１７please +do219ｐleased wｉｔh ｓb2１8 please hｅｌp yourｓeｌf ﻫ221 pｒａｃtｉｃｅ+dｏing 练习做某事ﻫ22２prefｅrｓｔｈto 220 pｏｏl into =ｐorｅiｎto ﻫstｈ相对……更喜欢…… eｇ: I ｐｒｅfｅr physicsｔo cｈemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理pｒｅfｅr doｉnｇto sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: Ｈｅprefers rｉdiｎｇ a ｂikｅto divｉｎｇ他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车ｐrefｅｒｔo dｏsth ratherｔｈan do stｈ宁愿做…也不愿ﻫeg：My ｕｎdｅpreｆers ｔo buy a now car ｒａthｅｒｔhaｎrepａｉv the useｄone 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车preferｓｂnot to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prｅfｅｒheｒｎot ｔo ｃome 我不喜欢她不来2２3pretend to ｄo ｓtｈ装着去做什么 pretｅｎd ｔhat 从句eg: Tｈe twｏchｅats preｔendｅd to be ｗorking very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He ｐretenｄed thａt he did not ｋｎoｗthｅansｗer 他装着不知道答案ﻫ２24 rａｔher…ｔhａn 宁可……也不……eｇ：I ｗoｕlｄrathｅｒbe a dｏctｏrｔhaｎａteaｃheｒ我愿肯当医生,也不当老师ﻫHe lｉkeｓdogs rather ｔhaｎcats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫ﻫ２25 reｇａrd…ａs 把……当作……eｇ：Pｌeａse give my bｅst rｅgarｄs tｏyour ｆamｉｌy 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候Ｉreｇard ｙou as mｙfｒiend 我把你当作我的朋友Ｈe shows ｌiｔｔle ｒegard foｒoｔhers 他不爱关心别人2２6 ｒｅmｉd sb about sｔh 提醒某人什么事ｒｅmid sｂto do sth 提醒某人做某事ｅｇ: ｈe remids me aboｕt cｏoｋing (ｈe rｅｍidｓme ｔo ｃｏｏk 他提醒我做饭ﻫ２２７ｒemｉｄsb of sｔh 使某人想起什么eg: the pictuｒｅs ｒｅmiｎd me of my sｃｈｏｏｌdays 这照片使我想起了我的学校ﻫtｈe wor ｄs that （whｉch)tｈｅｔeacher talｋe ｔo remind me of my mother228 returｎsｔh to sb 还什么东西给某人ﻫ230sａy to sb 对某人229say to oneselｆ对自己说ﻫ说ﻫ2３1sb ｓｐend someｍoneyｏn sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb speｎｄsｏｍetime wiｔh sｂ花了多少时间陪谁２３3 sb speｎd ｓoｍｅｔiｍe(in)doing sth 花了多少时间做某事2３4 sｂwith sｂ＋iｓsb aｎd ｓb +are２35 ｓee sｂｄo 看见某人做过某事 sｅe sb doinｇ看见某人正在做某事23６seｅmｔｏdo/be +ａdｊ显得怎么样 eg：Ｙou sｅem to bｅｔired Ｙou seeｍｔoｂe ｈａppy23９shocｋ使……震惊 eg :238send…tｏ…把什么寄到哪里去? ﻫ237 seｎd +sｂsth 送给某人某物ﻫＯh ,Iｔ's onｌy you !Ｙｏu giveｍｅａshoｃk 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳241show sｂsth = show 240 show sb sｔｈ向某人展示某物ｅｇ:Ｉshｏw hｅr ｔhe booｋ. ﻫ242shoｗｓth to sｂ拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Ｓhｏw me yｏｕr pｅn Sｈow your pen to mｅﻫ24３some…oｔｈers…一ｓth ｔo sb 向某人展示某物ｅｇ: I show ｔｈe boｏk tｏhｅｒ. ﻫ些……另一些……24４stａｒt…wiｔｈ…从……开始begin…wｉth…从……开始245 sｔａy away ｆｒom 远离……eｇ:We＇rｅtold ｔo staｙaway fｒom ｔhe ａｎiｍalｓwhe visiting ｔｈe ｚoo 当我们参观ｚoo 时，我们要远离动物ﻫIf you ｗantｔo ｌｏｓe weiｇhｔyｏu'd betteｒstay aｕay from the sｗeet fｏod 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食ﻫ２46 stop doｉnｇ停下正在做的事247 stoｐsb frｏm doｉｎg stｈ阻止某人做某事ﻫ248stop ｓｂ(ｆroｍ) doing 阻止某人做某事251 sｕit sb 适合某24９ｓtoｐｔｏdｏ停下正在做的事去做下一件事ﻫ250ｓuｃh +名这样，这种ﻫ人2５2surpｒisｅsｂ使某人惊奇 tｏｏne＇ｓsurprｉsｅ令某人惊奇ﻫ２53 taｋe claｓｓes 上课ﻫ２54 takｅsｂｔo 把某人带去ｅg：I taｋｅｙouｔo the hosｐｉtal25６①talｋtｏ对谁说ｅg : I talk 255takｅwａｌks=tａke a walk ＝ｇｏｆorａｗalk 散步ﻫto you ② talk wｉｔh 和谁说 eg ：I talk wｉtｈhim ﻫ③ｔaｌk of 谈到 eg : weｔalkeｄｏf ｙo ｕ④ talk abｏuｔ谈论关于……25７talk wｉtｈsb 和某人说话ﻫ２58 teａｃh sb stｈ教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth ｔellｓb thａt 丛句 tell sb not tｏdo stｈｔelｌa storｙ２6１tｅll sb stｈ告诉某人某事263telｌ…f 2６2 telｌsb to do sｔh 告诉某人做什么 tｅlｌｓb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么ﻫｒoｍ…266 the samｅ…(名）…265 the ｓame+名词(doinｇ）+as……ﻫ264 thａnk you foｒ+ｄｏｉnｇﻫａｓaｓ…（ａdj adv)…aｓ相同267ｔｈeｗay ｔo do sｔh = tｈe way ｏf dｏingｓt做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路ﻫeｇ:Do yｏｕknow ｔｈe ｗay to leａrn Eｎgｌish Do you know the ｗａｙoｆｌeａrning Ｅnｇliｓｈ268 thｅway tｏ…（地点）到哪的269 toｏ…to…太怎样而不能……ａdj +enｏugh to 足够…能…ｓo…tｈａt+丛句eg: Ｈe is tooｙoung ｔo go tｏｓchoｏl ＝Ｈe is so ｙｏung tｈat he can't gｏto ｓｃhool ﻫＨe is olｄｅｎougｈto ｇｏto schoｏl = He is so oｌd ｔｈaｔhｅcａn go tｏschool270 transalte ……inｔｏ……把什么翻译成什么ｅg ：Traｓalte Eｎgｌish inｔo chｉnesｅ271 ｔｒavｅl wiｔｈsb和某人去旅游272 tｒy ｏnｅ'ｓbeｓt to dｏsth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eｇ:Ｉwill trｙmｙbest to learn Englｉsｈwｅll273 tｒy ｔｏdｏsth 想干什么,但没成功 try ｄoinｇsth 想干什么,已经做过了eg ：Ｈe tried to climｂ他想爬上去，但没成功 He tｒiｅｄclｉmbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了ﻫ２74 try…试衣服 have a tｒy 试一下275ｔurn down 开小←→ turn uｐ开大27６ｔurn ｏｆｆ关上←→ tuｒn on 打开ｏpeｎ拆开2７7 upside down 倒着２７８ｖｉsit to…参观某个地方279waiｔforｓb 等某人。

人教版初中英语词组归纳总结