2014年高考真题——英语(山东卷)Word版含答案
高中英语真题-2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习(40)及答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习（40）及答案1、 the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 mete rs in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached答案：A考点：本题考查非谓语动词。
解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。
此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。
2、 One reason for her preference for city life is she can ha ve easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why答案：A考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。
解析：考察that引导同位语从句的用法。
此处that不可以省略。
3、 When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signalto let other drivers know .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteri ngC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering 答案：B考点：本题考查宾语从句。
解析：which引导的句子做know的宾语，句子用陈述语序。
4、 Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may ret urn in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from wh ich答案：C考点：此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句解析：考察介词+which的用法。
2014年高考真题(英语)大纲卷 纯Word版解析可编辑
2014·全国大纲卷第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. [2014·全国大纲卷] —I'm sorry for breaking the cup.—Oh, ________—I've got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me21．A考查情景交际。
句意：“对不起，打坏了你的杯子。
”“噢，没关系。
我还有很多呢。
”此处forget it意为“得了吧，算了吧，没关系”。
根据句意选A。
22. [2014·全国大纲卷] Unless some extra money ________，the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found22．C考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：除非找到一些额外的钱，否则剧院将会倒闭。
根据主句的将来时态可知，状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，因为find和money之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。
故选C。
23. [2014·全国大纲卷] Today there are more airplanes ________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying23．B考查非谓语动词。
句意：现在天空中比以前有更多的飞机运送更多的乘客。
此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
24. [2014·全国大纲卷] Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how24．C考查主语从句的连接词。
2014年高考真题——英语(新课标II)word版含答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B.￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C1.What does the woman want to do?A.Find a placeB.Buy a mapC.Get an address2.What will the man do for the woman?A.Repair her carB.Give her a rideC.Pick up her aunt3.Who might Mr.Peterson be?A.A new professor.B.A departmet head.C.A company director4.What does the man think of the book?A.Quite difflcultB.Very interestingC.Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A.WeatherB.ClothesC.News第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
2014年高考真题(英语)山东卷 纯Word版解析可编辑
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．[2014·山东卷] Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we________.A．will expect B．are expectingC．expect D．had expected1．D考查动词的时态。
句意：手写所有的请帖要比我们之前预想的更加耗时。
根据句意可知，expect动作发生在was之前，表示过去的过去，用过去完成时。
故选D。
2．[2014·山东卷] I don't really like the author，________ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A．although B．unlessC．until D．once2．A考查连词。
句意：尽管我不得不承认他的书很令人兴奋，但是我真的不喜欢这个作者。
although尽管；unless除非；until直到……为止；once一旦。
根据句意可知选A项。
3．[2014·山东卷] —This apple pie is too sweet, don't you think so?—________. I think it's just right, actually.A．Not really B．I hope soC．Sounds good D．No wonder3．A考查情景交际。
句意：“这个苹果派太甜了，难道你不是这样认为的？”“不完全是。
实际上我认为它恰到好处。
”Not really.不完全是。
I hope so.我希望如此。
高中英语真题-高考英语阅读理解、书面表达自练(9)答案(三月)
高中英语真题:高考英语阅读理解、书面表达自练（9）答案（三月）阅读理解。
【2014·山东省齐鲁名校高三年级联合测试】When I was growing up in the suburbs of New York，our first local Earth Day was organized around a drive to a to wn field where families were urged to dump items from their b asements for recycling rather than tossing them in the trash.It was an eyeopening concept for a kid in 1970.But as an environmental reporter，I have come to dread (非常害怕) the large amount of deals and promotions that arrive via e mail or in my office or home mailbox on Earth Day.Like Valent ine’s Day，Earth Day has become a huge marketing opportunity—a paradoxical (矛盾的) way to promote consumption and sell stuff.In fact，Earth Day is such a good sales hook that some shops，like Target，have expanded Earth Day into Earth Month.There isn’t time to give you a full rundown of the Earth Day sh opping opportunities I was alerted to this past week.They incl uded deals on buying bottled water and earthfriendly diaper w ipes.My award for the silliest promotion：a plan to gift 25 of the most environmentally conscious stars unique，useful and fabulous “green” products and services，including skin care products，cat litter，cheesecake and artwork.My guess is most of the stuff will end up in celebrities’ garbage.Is buying and selling a good way to celebrate and protect the environment？I would argue that Earth Day might be an occasion to conside r giving up purchases or habits that are environmentally quest ionable or that we could happily do without.How about not buy ing bottled water，but refilling a water bottle？How about not buying foods—even “organic” foods—that are packed in nonrecyclable plastic?Don’t get me wrong.Bridgestone is celebrating Earth Day by p romising to repurpose a spent tire for every tire that it sells.Ve rizon will plant a tree for each cellphone you trade in.Some co ffee stores will even refill reusable mugs at no charge.Target is giving out free reusable carrier bags without requiring a purc hase.But few retailers are taking the next step—charging a fee at the cash register for disposable plastic bags ，a common practice in Europe—to motivate customers to use those new reusable carriers. Earth Day is transient (短暂的)．If you only showed love on Valentine’s Day，would that really mean anything at all?1．The author’s first local Earth Day was celebrated by______ __.A．driving to a town field for funB．dumping unused items for recyclingC．looking for good ideas for reuseD．clearing items from their basement2．Why do some shops expand Earth Day into Earth Month? A．Because too many activities are organized for the day. B．Because they intend to make more sales strategies. C．Because they want to have more selling opportunities. D．Because they have to deal with too much waste. 3．What’s the author’s attitude towards the deals and promotions on Earth Day?A．Objective. B．Optimistic.C．Supportive. D．Critical.4．According to the author，it’s environmentally friendly to________.A．buy packed organic foodsB．offer stars green productsC．refill water bottlesD．ask for disposable plastic bags5．It could be inferred from the text that Bridgestone and Veri zon________.A．are likely to misunderstand the authorB．have a good way to celebrate Earth DayC．are devoted to making money on Earth DayD．make wrong promotion plans on Earth Day语篇解读本文作者对一些商家在世界地球日的做法发表了自己的观点。
(解析版)2014年高考山东卷英语试题解析(精编版).doc
材料，回答问题。
（10分）材料一：海南岛地处热带季风气候，一年分为旱、雨两季。
专家研究认为，海南岛西部某些地方旱季比岛内其他地区更干旱，是那里形成热带稀树草原景观的关键因素。
材料二：海南岛旱季以偏东风为主。
材料三：海南岛西部一些地方沉积岩透水性强，地表水易于渗漏。
50.海南岛西部的惹到稀树草原景观反映了什么地域分异现象？说明判断理由。
（4分）51.海南岛西部“旱季更显干旱”的一个主要因素是降水量低。
从风向、地形角度分析降水量低的原因，并概括造成这里“旱季更显干旱”的其他因素及其作用。
（6分）上海地理参考答案一、选择题（共60分，每小题2分）（一）1.D 2.C （二）3.D 4.A（三）5.D 6.C （四）7.B 8.C（五）9.A 10.A （六）11.C 12.D（七）13.D 14.A （八）15.A 16.B（九）17.B 18.C （十）19.C 20.A（十一）21.C 22.B （十二）23.D 24.B（十三）25.A 26.B （十四）27.B 28.B（十五）29.D 30.A二、综合分析题（共90分）考生回答合理可酌情给分第（十六）至第（二十）题为共同部分（十六）（本题18分）31.热带沙漠气候区与热带稀树草原气候区32.地处热带，受副热带高气压带和来自大陆内部的东北信风带交替影响，终年高温，蒸发量大，降水稀少，不利于植被生长；北面是面积广大的撒哈拉沙漠区，在东北信风驱动下，风沙易于向南移动。
因此，绿色长城沿线分布有荒漠。
33.防止过度的开垦与放牧；控制过快的人口增长。
（任答一点即可）34.原因：绿化带地处热带稀树草原气候区北缘，这里旱季干旱，土壤水分含量低，本地原有树种无法密集生长，且旱季落叶，起不到遏制荒漠化发展的作用。
特性：比本地原来树种更加耐旱，且旱季不落叶，以利密集种植，有效抵御风沙。
35.荒漠化问题是绿色长城沿线国家面对的共同问题，只有大家共同行动，才能有效遏制荒漠化的蔓延。
【2014济南市一模】山东省济南市2014届高三3月模拟考试 英语 Word版含答案
2014年高考模拟考试（山东卷）英语第I卷（选择题105分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Once you click ________ button, ________ email will be sent to you via your email address.A. the; anB. a; aC. /; anD. the; /2. The train we ________ for so long was crowded, so we decided to catch a later one.A. have been waitingB. were waitingC. had been waitingD. have waited3.—I’ve decided to compete in the race, but I’m afraid I won’t be the best.—________. You never know until you try.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Take your timeC. Do as you likeD. Go for it4. Dean refused to join in the game, ________ we all did our best to persuade him.A. even thoughB. only ifC. in caseD. now that5. Let’s face _______ —you’re going to be late whether you go by bus or train.A. themB. itC. thatD. those6. Salina wants to find a job ________ she can use what she has learned at school.A. whomB. whichC. whereD. that7. This project ________ to help landless people just didn’t work out as planned.A. designedB. having designedC. to be designedD. being designed8. Her only problem, if you can call it a problem, is ________ she expects to be successful all the time.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. where9. ________ a bunch of bananas, the zoo-keeper tricked the monkey back into its cage.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use10. She could have been in time for the interview, but her flight ________.A. was delayingB. had been delayedC. has delayedD. was delayed第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）AAs Prime Minister, David Cameron is one of the most successful people in the country. But he was admitted that he still 11 about his academic record at school. He was a“late developer”when it came to academics, 12 in his early years with physics and chemistry.13 what advice he would give his young self, he said it would be to“keep on with science subjects because understanding of science will be so 14 in your future life.”In an interview with The Spectator, the Prime Minister said that he would tell the youngCameron he should be hitting the 15 harder.“A little 16 on physics and chemistry, please, David”, he said.Mr. Cameron is not the first Prime Minister to realize the 17 of science in leadership. Margaret Thatcher had a degree in 18 from Oxford and, when working as a young chemist in 1950 she was part of a team which helped 19 the first soft-serve ice cream. Margaret Thatcher used her training as a chemist to 20 politics with the mind of a scientist.11. A. doubts B. regrets C. memories D. opinions12. A. experimenting B. completing C. struggling D. wandering13. A. Asked B. Told C. Warned D. Informed14. A. interesting B. important C. challenging D. difficult15. A. school B. records C. degree D. books16. A. more B. easier C. less D. slower17. A. history B. value C. truth D. advance18. A. biology B. physics C. politics D. chemistry19. A. discover B. taste C. develop D. serve20. A. approach B. discuss C. learn D. imagineBThe little boy stood outside the entrance to the mall, in the 21 spring wind collecting donations for cancer research. Nose red, hat deep over his ears, he 22 one hand in his pocket and held a list with his other hand. I 23 he had no gloves.I checked my purse, but had no coins. It is a 24 of mine to always give money to cancer research —I have 25 dear friends and family members to the disease, and want to do my little part to help find a 26 .“ I’ll bring you some money when I come back from the mall,” I 27 the young boy. “Thank you !” he smiled and 28 into a big tissue.I did my shopping and 29 buying a cup of hot chocolate for the little boy, but I could not. Hadn’t I always 30 children not to take anything from strangers? But now I had coins 31 to give to him. Finally I went into a clothing store and bought a pair of blue 32 for him.As I stepped 33 , the little boy stood right where he had been.“OK, now give me your 34 ,” I said to the boy and he handed it over with a pen. I looked at the empty lines. A few 35 were there and I could see others had given a few coins too.“Do you need to get all these lines 36 ?”“Yes,” he started, “Or no. I don’t have to, but I want to.”“Will the organization give you something to 37 you for doing this?” I asked, 38to hear he got some nice toy or 39 a certificate.“Oh yes!” the boy said and his eyes lit up with 40 , “I get a new, empty list!” He was smiling broadly, “But I feel good doing this.”21. A. fair B. bitter C. light D. soft22. A. clapped B. pressed C. warmed D. shook23. A. doubted B. admitted C. predicted D. noticed24. A. principle B. request C. suggestion D. virtue25. A. contributed B. lost C. supported D. introduced26. A. control B. method C. cure D. cause27. A. promised B. comforted C. reminded D. advised28. A. shouted B. pointed C. nodded D. sneezed29. A. gave up B. thought about C. put off D. set about30. A. warned B. forced C. commanded D. begged31. A. in advance B. at first C. at least D. in turn32. A. pants B. gloves C. shoes D. boots33. A. inside B. behind C. forward D. outside34. A. list B. card C. note D. tissue35. A. marks B. paintings C. signatures D. colors36. A. taken B. filled C. adopted D. divided37. A. admire B. prepare C. charge D. reward38. A. hoping B. trying C. deciding D. offering39. A. exactly B. actually C. perhaps D. definitely40. A. embarrassment B. surprise C. disappointment D. delight第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014高考真题+模拟新题 语文分类汇编：H单元 山东 纯word版解析可编辑
H1 完形（一）H1[2014·山东卷]AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a __11__ walked in and the parrot said to the man，“Hey you！”The man said, “What！？”The parrot said, “Your __12__ is really ugly.” The man got very __13__ and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just __14__ my wife. It said she was ugly.”The owner stormed over, __15__ the bird, took it into the “black room”，shook it a bit, __16__ out a few feathers, and said, “Don't ever, ever say anything to __17__ my customers again. You got that！！！”With that __18__ he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its __19__ and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks __20__ and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you！” The guy said, “What！？” The parrot answered, “You know that.”11．A.group B．teamC．couple D．crowd12．A.wife B．sisterC．mother D．daughter13．A.curious B．nervousC．guilty D．angry14．A.greeted B．puzzledC．offended D．scared15．A.hugged B．seizedC．trained D．rescued16．A.sent B．handedC．pulled D．dug17．A.touch B．amuseC．cheat D．embarrass18．A.warning B．commentC．suggestion D．request19．A.eyes B．feathersC．fur D．skin20．sted B．arrivedC．appeared D．passed【要点综述】这是一则关于鹦鹉的幽默小故事，语言简单易懂，内容轻松有趣，结尾出人意料。
2014年高考真题解析分类汇编纯word可编辑-英语-E单元 短文改错(新课标)
短文改错记叙文[2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ]假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。
Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbours.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!【答案】[2014·陕西卷]假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2014年高考英语山东卷试题及参考答案
2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语试题及参考答案第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we .A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2. I don’t really like the author, I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. －This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?－. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds goodD. No wonder4. Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There’s a note pinned to the door when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. －Is Anne coming tomorrow?－. If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs\10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第二节完形填空（共30小题；A篇每小题1分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
完整word版2014年山东省春季高考英语真题及答案
60分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
分，考试时间试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分，满分80 分）卷一（选择题，共50分。
在每个小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母分，共30130一、英语知识运用（本题个小题，每个小题代号选出，填涂在答题卡上）how is everything with you? ——1.________________________ ——a.well.pretty good.b.how do you do?think so. d.and you? c.no.i don'twhat does xiao zhang look like? 2.——heis__________________.—— a.my brother b.tall and thin c.a teacher d.20 years oldare you going to see the film with us? ——3. -----no.i_____it twice.a. seeb.was seeingc.would seed.have seen4.-----happy new year!----thanks._______.all right b.the same to you c.all right d.gooda.that's5.----would you like some more bread?full._________.----i'm a. yes,please b.i'dcan't like some c.thank you all the same d.i6.----_______do you go jogging?----three times a week.a. how oftenb.how longc.how soond.how far7.---where are you going?going to the airport to ___my friend. ---i'ma. put up b.pick up c.wake up d.give up8.--=________lovely weather it is!shall we go for picnic?a good idea.----that'sa. what a b.what c.how a d.how9.---would you like ___some fruit?feel like eating anything now. don't ----no thanks. ia. haveb.hadc.havingd.to havehave it repaired.10.there is______with my watch. i'll a.something wrong b.wrong something c.anything wrongd.wrong anything11.----our class won the english speaking contest.-----congratulations!you____be very proud of it.a.mayb.mustc.needn'td.can't12. ----excuse me.how can i get to the museum?----take bus no.3 here and____at the next stop.a.get onb.get toc.get offd.get up13.----tom enjoys_____with his chinese friends.a.workb.workingc.to workd.to working14.---good morning,great hotel._______________?---yes,please.i want to book a standard room.a.what are you doingb.where are you fromyour name c.can i help you d.what's15.----do you remember where_____my watch?a.do i putb.did i putc.have i putd.i put16.-----i am sorry for being late.----____________.my pleasure d.thanks a lotc.it's matter b.you are welcome doesn'ta. itread it. can't17.the novel is____difficult____ib.such…thatc.as..asd.so…as a.so...that18.he____to play basketball with us if he___free tomorrow.es;ises;will bec.will come;will bed.will come;is19.the story is very _____.we are very _____in it.a.interesting;interestingb.interested;interestedc.interesting; interestedd. interested; interestingknow_______i should take his advice or not. don't20.ia.thatb.whatc.whetherd.if21.this is the girl_____elder sister is a singer.a.thatb.whoc.whomd.whose22.i prefer going to the seaside______the hill.a.to climbb.to climbingc.climbd.climbing23.----________are the goods you bought?----that comes to $120all teghther.a. howb.how manyc. whatd.how muchlike listening to music.don't24.---i----_______________.a. so does tomb.so is tomc.neither does tomd.neither is tomgo shopping after school. 25.---let's -----__________ call me at any time.c.hold on,please.d.what a pity! can't.a. sounds great! b.sorry,igoing to a job interview.i feel a little _________. 26.---i'm ----take it easy.listening to music can help you relax.a. comfortableb.satisfiedc.nervousd.disappointed27.---__________________________?---yes.roast chicken,please.a.what do you wantb.are you ready to order,sirthe specialty here d.what would you likec.what's28.lily graduated form a vocation school.if she wants to apply for the position as an assistant,she knows she will _______.a. be very busy on weekendsb. work only in eveningsc. only have free meals on weekendsd. e-mail for more information29.the watch was very good,and he________$100 for it.a.paidb.costc.boughtd.spentsuitable for children,is it? isn't30.----this books bad for children. ______________.it' ---- isn'ta. yes,it is b.no,it isn't c.it is d.it二、阅读理解（本题10个小题，每个小题2分，共20分。
2014年高考英语山东卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前 2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we ______. A. will expect B. are expecting C. expect D. had expected2. I don’t really like the author, ______ I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so? —______. I think it’s just right, actually. A. Not really B. I hope so C. Sounds good D. No wonder4. Susan made ______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. A. thatB. thisC. itD. her 5. They made up their mind that they ______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There is a note pinned to the door ______ when the shop will open again. A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said 7. It is difficult for us to imagine ______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—______. If she were to come, she would have called me. A. Go ahead B. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so 9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one ______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company ______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunitiesabroad. A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第二节 完形填空（共30小题；A 篇每小题1分，B 篇每小题1分满分1.5分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2014高考英语真题试卷全国一卷(含答案和解析)
2014年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeDare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!The Cambridge Science Festival(CSF)is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites,even dares school students between the ages of5and14to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world.Students are being dared to draw a picture,write an article,take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about.To enter the challenge,all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival,MIT Museum,265Mass Avenue.Cambridge02139by Friday,February8th.Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday,April21st.Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book.Student entries will be exhibit and prizes will be given.Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served.Between March10th and March15th,each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration.The program guidelines and other related information are available at:.21.Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge?A.School studentsB.Cambridge localsC.CSF winnersD.MIT artists22.When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?A.On February8thB.On March10thC.On April21stD.On March15th23.What type of writing is this text?A.An exhibition guide.B.An art show review.C.An announcement.D.An official report.BPassenger pigeons（旅鸽）once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers.Written accounts from the18th and19th centuries described flocks（群）so large that they darkened the sky for hours.It was calculated that when its population reach its highest point,there were more than3billion passenger pigeons–a number equal to24to40percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant birds in the world.Even as late as1870when their numbers had already become smaller,a flock believed to be1mile wide and320miles(about515kilometers)long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly,the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing.Where the birds were abundant,people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the mercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain,waited until pigeons had settled to feed,then threw large nets over them,taking hundreds at a time.The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the19th century,the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans’need for wood,which scattered（驱散）the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north,where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline.Soon the great flocks were gone,never to be seen again.In1897,the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons,but by then,no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for10years.The last confirmed wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County,Ohio,in1900.For a time,a few birds survived under human care.The last of them,known affectionately as Martha,died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden in September1,1914.24.In the18th and early19th centuries,passenger pigeons.A.were the biggest bird in the worldB.lived mainly in the south of AmericaC.did great harm to the natural environmentD.were the largest bird population in the US25.The underlined word“undoing”probably refers to the pigeons’.A.escapeB.ruinC.liberationD.evolution26.What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?A.To seek pleasureB.To save other birdsC.To make moneyD.To protect crops27.What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?A.It was ignored by the publicB.It was declared too lateC.It was unfairD.It was strictCA typical lion tamer（驯兽师）in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip（鞭）and a chair.The whip gets all of the attention,but it’s mostly for show.In reality,it’s the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face,the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time.With its focus divided,the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options,the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion?How often do you have something you want to achieve（e.g.lose weight,start a business,travel more）---only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best,the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information.The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things,and so we take less action,make less progress,and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesn’t have to be that way.Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face,remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing.You just need to get started.Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people.If you have somewhere you want to go,something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become…take immediate action.If you’re clear about where you want to go,the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.28.Why does the lion tamer use a chair?A.To show off his skills.B.To trick the lion.C.To get ready for a fight.D.To entertain the audience.29.In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A.They feel puzzled over choices.B.They hold on to the wrong things.C.They find it hard to make changed.D.They have to do something for show.30.What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph3?A.TolerantB.DoubtfulC.RespectfulD.Supportive31.When the world is“waving a chair in your face”,you’re advised to.A.wait for a better chanceB.break your old habitsC.make a quick decisionD.ask for clear guidanceDAs more and more people speak the global languages of English,Chinese,Spanish,and Arabic,other languages are rapidly disappearing.In fact,half of the6,000-7,000languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century,according to the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization(UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss,scholars from a number of organizations---UNESCO and National Geographic among them---have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin,a scientist at the Macmillan Center,Yale University,who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas,is following in that tradition.His recently published book,A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture,grows out of his experience living,looking and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Tangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin,who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayans reaches of India,Nepal,Bhutan,and China.But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials---including photographs,films,tap recordings,and field notes---which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now,through the two organizations that he has founded---the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project---Turin has started a campaign to make such documents,found in libraries and stores around the world,available not just to scholars but to the youngers.Generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet.Turin notes,the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.32.Many scholars are making efforts to.A.promote global languageB.rescue disappearing languagesC.search for language communitiesD.set up language research organizations33.What does“that tradition”in Paragraph3refer to?A.Having full records of the languages.B.Writing books on language teaching.C.Telling stories about language users.D.Living with the native speakers.34.What is Turin’s book based on?A.The cultural studies in India.B.The documents available at Yale.C.His language research in Bhutan.D.His personal experience in Nepal.35.Which of the following best describes Turin’s work?A.Write,sell and donate.B.Record,repair and reward.C.Design,experiment and report.D.Collect,protect and reconnect.第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2014高考英语真题试卷全国二卷(含答案和解析)
2014年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AArriving in Sydney on his own from India,my husband,Rashid,stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay,he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers,including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city,thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening,the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out,although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shoppingB.Find a houseC.Join his familyD.Take his family22.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from.A.a friend of his familyB.a Sydney policemanC.a letter in his papersD.a stranger in Sydney23.What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean?A.Showed B.Sent out C.Delivered D.Gave back24.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.From India to Australia.B.Living in a a New Country.C.Turning Trash to Treasure.D.In Search of New Friends.BSince the first Earth Day in1970,American have gotten a lot“greener”toward the environment.“We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment,let alone that there was a problem with it,”says Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Business people,political leaders,university professors,and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson,the former governor from Wisconsin,who thought up the first According to US government reports,emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from10.3million tons a year to5.5tons.The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from40to9.Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with,the world is a safer and healthier place.A kind of“Green thinking”has become part of practices.Great improvement has been achieved.In1988there were only600recycling programs;today in1995 there are about6,600.Advanced lights,motors,and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twenty-five years ago,there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today,it’s hard to find a public school,university,or law school that does not have such a kind of program.”Until we do that, nothing else will change!”say Bruce Anderson.25.According to Anderson,before1970,Americans had little idea about.A.the social movementB.recycling techniquesC.environmental problemsD.the importance of Earth Day26.Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A.The grass-roots levelB.The business circleernment officialsD.University professors27.What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?A.They have cut car emissions to the lowest.B.They have settled their environmental problems.C.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D.They have reduced pollution through effective measures.28.What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?cationB.PlanningC.Green livingD.CO reductionCOne of the latest trend（趋势）in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,for example,has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around4,000since2004. And that’s true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age”Joseph Stocke,the managing director of s company,says of his2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared by25-year-old woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another reason for looking for an au pair from China.She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触)the language and culture.”she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,”says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of Children.“But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce plete mastery demands continued learning until the age of10or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.29.What does that term“au pair”in the text mean?A.A mother raising her children on her own.B.A child learning a foreign language at home.C.A professor in language education of children.D.A young foreign woman taking care of children.30.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them.A.to live in China some day B.to speak the language at homeC.to catch up wit other childrenD.to learn about the Chinese culture31.What can we infer from the text?A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America.cated woman do better in looking after children.C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.DMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out.Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machines are in every station.Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to$5in change.Get one ticket of unlimited Metrorall rides with a One Day Pass.Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro e it after9:30a.m.until closing on weekdays,and all day on weekends and holidays. Hours of serviceOpen:5a.m.Mon.---Fri.7a.m.Sat.---Sun.Close:midnight Sun.---Thur.3a.m.Fri.---Sat.nightsLast train times vary.To avoid missing the last train,please check the last train time posted in the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact charge,the fare is$1.35.When paying with a SmarTripⓇcard,the fare is $1.25.Fares for the senior/disabled customersSenior citizens65and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare.On Metrorail and Metrobus,use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTripⓇcard.For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards,farecard or SmarTripⓇcards and passes,please visit or call 202-637-7000and202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorallservices by calling202-962-1100.Travel tips(提示)•Avoid riding during weekday rush periods---before9:30a.m.and between4and6p.m.•If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station,please call Lost&Found at202-962-1195.32.What should you know about farecard machines?A.They start selling tickets at9:30a.m.B.They are connected to change machines.C.They offer special service to the elderly.D.They make change for no more than$5.33.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A.At midnightB.at3a.m.C.at5a.m.D.at7p.m.34.What is good about a SmarTrip®card?A.It is convenient for old people.B.It saves money for its users.C.it can be bought at any time.D.it is sold on the Internet.35.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-673-7000D.202-673-8000第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年高考真题(英语)课标2卷 纯Word版解析可编辑
2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
[2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ]AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping.B. Find a house.C. Join his family.D. Take a vacation.22. The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from________.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney23. What does the underlined word “restored”in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed.B. Sent out.C. Delivered.D. Gave back.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to AustraliaB. Living in a new countryC. Turning trash to treasureD. In search of new friends【要点综述】本文主要讲述了作者的丈夫来到了一个陌生的城市，一次出去购物回来之后，发现自己的手提箱不见了，里面有他所有的重要的文件，包括护照。
2014年高考大纲全国卷英语真题(带解析)
--- I’m sorry for breaking the cup.--- Oh, ____ --I’ve got plenty.选项：A．forget itB．my pleasureC．help yourselfD．pardon me答案：A解析过程：句意:----很抱歉我把玻璃杯打碎了.---算了,我还有很多.A．forget it :算了,别提了; B．my pleasure: 别客气,用来回答谢谢;C．help yourself: 请随便用;D．pardon me:原谅我.根据句意A 符合语境,故答案选A。
考点定位：情景交际——————————题目：Unless extra money____, the theatre will close.选项：A．was foundB．findsC．is foundD．found答案：C解析过程：句意：除非发现额外的资金，否则剧院就会关门。
资金应该是被发现,因此在AC中选择。
根据主句中will 可知从句用一般现在时，主将从现。
故答案选C。
考点定位：被动语态——————————题目：Today there are more airplanes _____ more people than ever before in the skies.选项：A．carryB．carryingC．carriedD．to be carrying答案：B解析过程：根据分析句子成分可知carry 修饰airplane做后置定语，且表示主动关系，因此使用现在分词。
故答案选B。
考点定位：非谓语动词——————————Exactly ____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.选项：A．whetherB．whyC．whenD．how答案：C解析过程：根据but后面―大概是在1565年左右‖，可知but前面想表达时间―土豆是什么时候引进到欧洲的还不确定‖，故答案选C。
2014年高考真题——英语(山东卷)解析版 Word版含解析
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语山东济宁市嘉祥一中：李绪昌 2014.6.9第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected答案：D解析：考查动词时态。
题干有…was more time-consuming thanwe____可知，横线中的动词expect 的动作应该在was 之前发生，故用过去完成时即“过去的过去”。
2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once答案：A解析：查查状语从句。
前一句“我并非真正喜欢这个作者”；后一句“我必须承认他的书振奋人心”。
故选让步关系的从属连词 although(尽管)3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds good D .No wonder答案：A解析：考查情景交际。
上句说“这个苹果排太甜了，你不认为如此吗？”注意下句横线后的提示：实际上，我认为正好。
故选对上句观点进行否定态度的回应语---not really.B项“我也希望如此”C项“听起来很好”是对建议计划的肯定语。
D项“不足为奇”都不符合交流意向。
4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her答案：C解析：考查it用法。
2014高考真题+模拟新题 英语分类汇编：E单元 短文改错(新课标) 纯word版解析可编辑
E1 短文改错记叙文E1[2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ]假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。
Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbours.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!【答案】E1[2014·陕西卷]假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2014高考真题+模拟新题 英语分类汇编：B单元 完形填空 纯word版解析可编辑
B1 记叙文B1[2014·安徽卷]In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n)__36__ might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I __37__．Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I __38__ to catch a taxi to my__39__ and settle in. Next morning, I took another __40__ to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. __41__ I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were __42__. Then I heard a friendly voice saying，“You can __43__ my table.”I gratefully sat down with the __44__ lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the __45__ drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't __46__ a car, and hadn't realized how __47__ taking taxis would be. After a while she said，“My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to __48__ you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldn't put her to that __49__，but she brushed aside my protests(反对). She asked me where I was__50__and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the __51__ time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to __52__alone. At the end of the day, she __53__ to take me back to my accommodation. I __54__ her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her __55__，filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36. A．holiday B．ceremonyC．operation D．experiment37. A．kept B．wentC．dropped D．knocked38. A．intended B．promisedC．managed D．deserved39. A．hospital B．companyC．university D．accommodation40. A. colleague B. passengerC. suitcaseD. taxi41. A. Instead B. FirstC. LaterD. Once42. A. classified B. occupiedC. decoratedD. painted43. A. share B. reserveC. setD. possess44. A. old B. poorC. innocentD. stubborn45. A. journey B. mealC. speechD. interview46. A. donated B. repairedC. hiredD. guided47. A. convenient B. worthwhileC. unfortunateD. expensive48. A. inspire B. entertainC. callD. drive49. A. business B. argumentC. troubleD. challenge50. A. working B. stayingC. movingD. shopping51. A. appointed B. limitedC. favouriteD. regular52. A. digest B. exploreC. performD. calculate53. A. forgot B. refusedC. returnedD. preferred54. A. sent B. lentC. offeredD. owed55. A. confidence B. dignityC. curiosityD. kindness【要点综述】本文为一篇记叙文。
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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds good D .No wonder4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—_____.If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so9. It’s standard pra ctice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,“Hey you!” The man said, “What!?” The parrot said, “Your 12 is really ugly.” The m an got very 13 and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just 14 my wife. It said she was ugly.”The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,“Don’t ever,ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that！！！”With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you!” The guy said, “What!?” The parrot answered, “You know that.”11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd12. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry14. A. greeted B. puzzled C. offended D. scared15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passedBCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 24 . Her husband supported her decision.25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was mad e by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation第二部分：阅读理解（共25题，每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。