高一英语短文改错题及标准答案

学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考短文改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1A shopkeeper once found that a bag money had been stolen from his shop He went to the judge（法官）and tell him about his loss（损失）The judge ordered all people of the shop to come before him He took a nu mber of the sticks of equal le ngth（长度）or gave one stick to each person Then he said “ Come after me again tomorrow. I ' ll then know which of you are the thief because the stick give n to a thief will be one inch Ion ger tha n the othe r ”2Miss Eva ns taught physics in school in Lon don Last month she was expla ining to one of her class about sound, and she decide to test them to see how successful she had been in her work She said to them, “ Now I ha a sister in Washington If I was calling her by the phone and you were on the other side of the street Who would hear me first, my sister and you? And why ? ” A clever boy at oncean swerecj “ You sister Miss Eva ns, because the electricity travels much faster tha n sound waves. ”“ Very wel” Miss Eva ns praisedIt is in terested to visit ano ther country but sometimes there are some questio ns whe n we don ' t know the Ianguage veryell. It may be difficult to talk about the people there. We may not know how to use the teleph one in the country whichare visiting . We may not know what to buy the things we need In a strange country we may not know where to eat and whatto order in a restaurant It is not easy to decide how manymoney to tip （付小费）waiters or taxi drivers. When we arehelpless we may not know how to ask help. After a short time later, however, we lear n what to do and what to 4say We lear n to enjoy life in ano ther coun try, and the n we may be sorry to leave both the place and the peopleLong long ago, people had gather leaves and fruit of plants to eat with . They didn ' t know how to plant crops or how to keep animals for their food. We call them Stone Age people. Thing for them were terrible and hard Now there have still some people living liked those Stone Age people They live in places that are hard reach. They do not know of our invention , for they keep themselves away our civilized world . For many years a group of people call Aruntas have lived alone in the cen ter of Australia.5How rob ins （知更鸟）know whe n it is time to go back n orth? They seem to tell by how soon daylight lasts In late win ter，daylight beg ins to last Ion gest eachday. Whe n the daylight lasts long eno ugh rob ins start n orth. They fly by day. Each year they follow a same fly— way. At first, they fly only few miles a day. They stop ofte n in the field to eat bugs （小虫子）. Late, they seem in a hurry. They fly over 100 miles a day. Some are going so far as 180 miles When they get to home they always stay together high in a tree6The Internet is playing a important part in our daily life. On the net, we can leann about news both home and abroad and some other informations as well We can also make phone calls send messages by e-ma, go to net schools and learn foreign Ianguages by ourselves Beside, we can enjoy music, watch sports matches and play the chess or cards The net eve n help us do shopp ing make a chat with others and make friends with them In a word, the Internet has made our life more easier7People have differe nt tastes in food Somefeel they have n't a meal uni ess they have had pork or other meatsome prefer chickens or fish, and eats one or the other at every meal Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains but would enjoy a meal of potatoes no odles and carrots and some another fruits. Others could live on the foods are called fast foods for example, ahamburger or hot dog French fries and a soft drinks Food can be prepared by so many ways. Every is satisfactory to different person.In the morning of November 18th, 1755, an earthquake56. _______shook Bost on. Joh n, a professor at Harvard College felt a quake 57 _______ and woke up. “ rose and found to be fiftee n minu tes past 58. ______ four . ” He hurried to downstairs to the clock It had stopped 59__three minutes ago Except for stopping the clock, the quake 60. _______ had only throw n a key from the man tel （壁炉架） to the floor . 61. — The clock had stopped because Joh n put some long62.______glass tube he was using for an experime nt into the case 63. ___________ for safekeeping. The quake had been knocked the tubes over and 64 ____ blocked the pendulum （钟摆）. So John had the exactly time of the earthquake9Life in the twenty — one century will be very 56. _____ different with life today . There will be many 57 . ____changes What can the changes be The population is growing fast . That will be many more people in the world and most of them will live in Ion ger tha n people live now. Computers will be much more smaller and more usefu , and there will be one in every home People will work few hours tha n they now and they will have morefree time for read ing books, watch TV and traveli ng .65 . _____10Once one year a race is held A lot of cars took part this race last year and there had a lot of experime nts just before it began of the most beautiful car was a Rolls- Royce Silver Ghost . The most usual car was a Benzwhich had only three wheels Built in 1885 , it is the 61 . _______ oldest car tak ing par t After a great many loud 62 . _______________noises, the race bega n Many of cars broke down on 63 . ________ the way and some drivers spe nt much time un der 64 . __________their cars tha n in them The win car reached at 65 . _______ a speed of forty miles an hour1165.______58 . _____ 59 . ____ 60 .______ 61 . ______ 62 . ______ 63 . _____ 64 . ____ 56 . ________ 57 . ________One 58 .________59 . ________ 60 . _________学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考14In recently years, dust storms take place more 76. _and more ofte n in the n orth of Chin ese They have 77. brought a great deal of trouble to people . '8s. l ives The strong wind blows up the dust made the air very dirty . Italso stops many of people from going out . In past, people raised a large number of sheep The sheep eat up a great deal of grass and the land became sandy Now the government have begu n to pay attention to the problem Each year, a lot of money spe nt on the improveme nt of the en vir onm ent12Sleep, as we know, is important to us . And how many sleepdo we actually need For most of us , eight hours seem to be about the right amount. Yet we know that there are a great many people who get along well less sleep , and some whom may even need more great deal depe nds by the way we live But a good com mon rule to follow to is to sleep long as we have to So we ' ll feel happy and be able to work with our best whe n we wake.79. _ 80. 81. 82.— 83. 84. _ 85. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. _ 64. 65. 13 My frie nd Henry has a most unu sually hobby （爱好）. He likes plant flowers in strange places Whe n the spri ng comes round you can always tellHenry had bee n busy work ing because the dirty sides of canals （沟渠） and railway banks suddenly became filled of flowers . In his spare time, with pockets full of seeds Henry goes round by his bike He has a long pipe with him blow seeds into places that is hard to reach When his flowers fade （凋谢）， he goes round again to collect its seeds In this way he always has a bigsupply 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. _ 61. 62. 63. _ 64. 65.Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination 拖延症）is now my goal of life. My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. For example, I pla n to set a timetable for my study. So after school, I will put finishing homework in the last place. Additi on ally, I will make a list of my importa nt task in cludi ng their due dates but follow my schedule strictly. I will avoid find excuses for putting them off. At same time, I will ask for my frie nds and pare nts to help me. By achiev ing this small targets, I have con fide nt that I will overcome procrast in atio n.参考答案一56. bag后加of 57. 58 • tell f told 59. all 后加the 60.去掉the 61. or f and 62. after f before 63. are f is 64. a—the65. other f others56. 第一个in 后力卩a 57. class f classes 58decide f decided59. has f have 60. by f on 61 V 62and f or 63You f Your 64 去掉the 65well f good三56. interested f interestin@7questions f problems58. about f with/to 59. which 后加we 60. what f how 61. and f or 62. man f much 63. \四64. ask后加for 65.去掉later 56. had f had to 57.去掉with 58. V 59. Thing f Things 60. have f are 61. liked f like 62. reach f to reach 63. invention f inventions54. away 后力卩from 65. call f called五56. How 后加do 57. soo n f long 58. lo ngest f Ion ger 59. V 60. a f the 61. few 前加 a 62. field f fields 63. Late f Later 64. so f as65 去掉to59. informations f information 60. e-mails fe ail七56. haven'后力卩had 57. chickens f chicken 58. eats f eat59. but f and 60. another f other 61. foods 后加that 或去掉are62. 评63.去掉a 64. by f in 65. Every f Each八56. In f On 59.去掉第一个to 63. tube f tubes 57. 第二个a f the 60. ago f before 64. 去掉been六56. a f an 57. V58. home 前加at61. Beside f Besides 64.第一个make^ have 62.去掉the 63. help f helps65. more f much58. found 后加it61. V 62 . put 前加had65. exactly f exact九 56. twenty-on —twenty-first 57. with — from 58. can —will60. usual — unusual 61. is — was 62. 64. much — more 或 much 后力卩 more1^一- 76. recently — recent 77. Chinese —China78. lives — life79. made^making 83. have —has81. past 前加 the spent 前力卩is59. That — There 63. few —fewer 60.去掉 in 61. 62 .去掉第一个more 64. now 前力卩 do 65. watch — watching十 56. one — every57. part 后加 in 58. had — were 59. car — cars十二 56. Anc — But60. well 后加 with 57. man —much61. whon — who 58. seem — seems 59. 62. by — on63.去掉第二个 to64. long 前加 as65. with — at十三 56. unusually — unusual 57. 58 .去掉the59. had — has 61. filled — fi 或 of — with 62. plant — planting 或 to plant 60.寸 by — on 或去掉his 63.在 him 十四 71. was — is 72. what — which/that 73. last — first 74. task — tasks 75. bu — and76. find —finding 77. At A same time — the 78去掉 for 79. this —these 80.hav — ara/c on fide nt-con fide nce63. cars 前加 the65. win — winning80.去掉of 84.85.82. eat — ate。