八年级英语上册各单元练习题及专题语法习题

合集下载

人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 8 重要知识点配套练习题【附答案解析】

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?知识点一：本单元重点语法知识点练习题◆可数名词与不可数名词⑴选择题( ) 1. Could you please get me some ________ ? I'm hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg( ) 2. The broken ________ may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles ( ) 3. These ________ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.A. manB. menC. womenD. woman( ) 4. —How many ________ do we need to make fruit salad?—Two should be enough.A. cabbageB. potatoesC. bananasD. lemon( ) 5. —What's in the icebox?—A few ________ , but little ________A. apple；milkB. apple；C. apples；milksD. apples；milkmilks( ) 6. —Let's see what food you've got for dinner.—Look, we have mutton(羊肉), fish, eggs, tomatoes and ________ .A. milkB. breadC. coffeeD. juice( ) 7. —How many ________ doctors are there in your hospital, David?—________ them ________ over one hundred.A. woman；The number of；isB. women；A number of；areC. woman；A number of；isD. women；The number of；is( ) 8. Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _______ and four_______ .A. German ；AmericanB. Germans；AmericanC. Germans；AmericansD. German；Americans( ) 9. The online shop sells _______ shoes at a very low price.A. child and men'sB. children and men'sC. children's and menD. children's and men's( ) 10. Could you please put some _______ in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper( ) 11. —I like _______ . They are my favorite fruit.—Really? But I like apples.A. bananaB. strawberriesC. orangeD. grape( ) 12. —Mom, I'm back. Is there anything to eat?—Sure. Some _______ in the fridge.A. beefB. appleC. dumplingD. milk⑵按要求完成下列各题1. Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender. （改为否定句）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________祈使句肯定结构：祈使句否定结构：2. I want to know how I can plant a tree.（改为同义句）3. We need three spoons of yogurt to make the milk shake.（对划线部分提问）4. He cooked them for 5 minutes.（对画线部分提问）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The baby drinks a cup of milk every morning. （对画线部分提问）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________知识点二：本单元重点单词变形练习题⑴ 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. How many _______________ (dictionary) do you have?2. My aunt's baby has four _______________ (tooth) now.3. There is a ____________ (sheep) by the river and there are many ___________ (sheep) on the hill.4. She likes eating ____________ (tomato) noodles very much and she doesn't add too much ____________ (salt) to them.5. —How much salt do we need?—Two ____________ (spoon).6. We need two more ____________ (spoon) of sugar for our milk shake.7. After arriving home, she began to make a fire and ____________ (prepare) supper.8. James ____________ (shake) his head and pointed at the TV.9. They celebrate the special day by ____________ (cook) a big dinner.10. Now, it's time ____________ (enjoy) the fruit salad.⑵用方框中所给单词适当形式填空My uncle and aunt live on a big farm in the countryside. They keep 1. __________ and sheep and grow a lot of corn on the farm. We often go there for our holidays. We always enjoy 2. __________ on the farm.It was Thanksgiving last Thursday. My uncle and aunt asked our whole family to 3.__________ house for dinner. We got up very early that day. Before starting, we bought some gifts. Then, we went there by bike. It 4. __________ us one and a half hours to get there.My uncle and aunt were glad to see us. We gave the gifts to them and they were very 5.__________ . Then, we sat down and talked. My uncle told my brother and me the story of Thanksgiving. About 400 years ago, the first 6. __________ from England came to live inAmerica. They had a long, hard winter, and many of them 7. __________ . In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still 8.__________ this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.It was time to have lunch. My aunt served us the 9. __________ food —turkey. It tasted delicious and we all enjoyed it.At about 5 o'clock in the afternoon, we said goodbye to them and went back home. What an 10. __________ day it was!Breakfast in England is a very big meal —eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee... But for many people, lunch is a quick 1. __________ . In cities, there are a lot of sandwich bars, where office workers can 2. __________ all kinds of sandwiches, salad and meat. School 3. __________ can have a hot meal at school. 4. __________ many students like taking sandwiches made by their parents, drink and some fruit from shops. “Tea” 5. __________ two things. It includes drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, 6. __________ and tea. They usually have the evening meal 7. __________ early, between 6: 00 and 8 :00, and often all the family members eat together. 8. __________ Sundays many families have traditional lunch. 9. __________ have chicken, pork and vegetables. Englishmen also like food from 10. __________ countries, especially（尤其）from France, China, Italy and India.知识点三：本单元重点短语练习题⑴根据汉语提示完成句子1. 把牛奶倒进蓝色的碗里。

2022人教版英语八年级上册Unit3 单元语法+练习附答案

八年级上册unit3语法知识讲堂形容词、副词的比较级比较级用于两者(人或事物)的比较，突出其中一个。

在上下文明确的情况下，比较级也可单独使用。

【例句】Tom is taller than Jack.汤姆比杰克高。

【例句】Kate's room is nice and her mother's room is nicer. 凯特的房间很漂亮，她母亲的房间更漂亮。

【例句】This box is bigger than that one. 这个箱子比那个箱子大。

【例句】The first question is very difficult. But the second one is more difficult.第一个问题很难，但第二个问题更难。

2.比较级的构成(1)单音节词和部分双音节词比较级的变化规则:①一般在词尾加-er。

【例句】tall——taller 【例句】young——younger【例句】long——longer 【例句】hard——harder②以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加-r。

【例句】fine——finer 【例句】white——whiter 【例句】late——later③重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写该辅音字母，通加-er。

【例句】big——bigger 【例句】thin——thinner④以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词，先把y变为i，再加-er。

【例句】easy——easier 【例句】heavy——heavier 【例句】early——earlier(2)多音节词和部分双音节词的比较级直接在词前加more。

【例句】useful——more useful 【例句】beautiful——more beautiful【例句】comfortably——more comfortably(3)某些形容词或副词的比较级变化是不规则的。

【例句】good well——better 【例句】bad/badly——worse【例句】many/ much——more 【例句】little——less 【例句】far——farther/ further3.比较级前的修饰语为了加强语气，说明程度，可在比较级前加much, a lot, a little等。

+Unit+1+语法训练二人教版八年级英语上册

八年级上册英语Unit 1语法训练二1.The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself.(改为同义句)The boy is old to dress himself.2.Rita went to Huangshan at the end of 2022.(改为否定句) Rita to Huangshan at the end of 2022.3.Liu Hui visited her uncle last week. (对画线部分提问)Liu Hui last week?4.Mrs. Miller bought nothing for her son yesterday. (改为同义句)Mrs. Miller didn’t for her son yesterday.5.My cousin Bill is not old enough to join the army. (同义句转换)My cousin Bill is young join the army.6.The boy is too young to go to school. (改为同义句)The boy isn't ________ ________ to go to school.7.They arrived in Shanghai last week.(改为同义句)They_____ _____Shanghai last week.8.I had a good time with my family last night.(改为同义句)I ________ ________ with my family last night.9.The teacher called Nancy is under the tree.(对划线部分提问) __________ ________ the teacher called Nancy?10.He didn’t go to school because he was ill.（改为同义句) He didn’t go to school ____ ____ his illness.11. Mike bought something for his friends last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)________ Mike ________ ________ for his friends last weekend?12. The food there was delicious. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ the food there?13.He went to the_beach with his classmates. (对画线部分提问)_________ __________ he __________ with his classmates? 14. We didn’t do anything yesterday evening. (同义句转换) We ________ ___________ yesterday evening.15．What do you think of the TV play?(同义句转换)_______ do you ______ the TV play?16. We did something interesting during our vacation. (改为否定句)We ________ ________ ________ interesting during our vacation.17. We went to Beijing on vacation. (对划线部分提问)________ did you ________ on vacation?18. They stopped working at 7:00 yesterday. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ working at 7:00 yesterday.19. David went to the mountains on vacation. (改为一般疑问句)________ David ________ to the mountains on vacation?20. Vera visited The Great Wall last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Vera ________ the Great Wall last Sunday?21. It is terrible．（改为感叹句）___________ ____________it is!22.Jim didn’t buy anything for himself when he was in Beijing.（改为同义句）Jim ___________ ____________ for himself when he was in Beijing.23.Anna did something special in Nanjing.（改为一般疑问句）Did Anna __________ ______________special in Nanjing? 24.Peter went to Xingyi with his parents last summer vacation.（对画线部分提问）_____________did Peter go to Xingyi__________last summer vacation？25. Rita went to Huangshan at the end of 2020.（改为否定句）Rita ______ ______ to Huangshan at the end of 2020.26. We didn't do anything last night.(同义句转换)We ________ ________ last night.27. Mrs. Miller bought nothing for her son yesterday.（改为同义句）Mrs. Miller didn't ______ ______ for her son yesterday.28. Liu Hui visited her uncle last week.（对画线部分提问）______ ______ Liu Hui ______ last week?29. My cousin Bill is not old enough to join the army.（同义句转换）My cousin Bill is ______ young ______ join the army.30. Lucy did her homework at home. （改否定句）Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.31. He went to the zoo last Sunday. （变一般疑问句)______ he _____ to the zoo last Sunday?32. He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）. （变一般疑问句) ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?33. The boys were at school last Sunday. (改为否定句)The boys ______ ______ at school last Sunday.34.It seemed that he was angry.（改为同义句）He angry.35.I did something special last week.（改为一般疑问句）you special last week?36.How did you like this trip?（改为同义句）did you this trip?37.There is something in my schoolbag.（改为否定句）There in my schoolbag.38.Why don’t you buy a gift for yourself?（改为同义句）a gift for yourself?。

Unit 1【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人

2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块总分值必刷题（人教版）Unitl【刷语法】（重点语法提升练）.初中常见的不定代词（1）表示不同范围⑵表示肯定或否认.常考的几组易错不定代词辨析(1) both, either 与neither(2) all, any 与none(3)each 与every(4) some 与【解析】【详解】句意：——我尝试了很多方法来解决这个数学问题。

但它们都不奏效。

——永远都不要放弃。

我相信你会成功的。

考查不定代词。

all三者或三者以上都；either两者中任何一个；none三者或三者以上“都不”；both两者都。

根据上文“I tried many ways to…”可知，此处是对三者及三者以上的否认，故应用none。

应选C。

8.B【解析】【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一个，橙汁还是咖啡？——都可以，但是我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。

考查代词和介词辨析。

any任何（大于等于三者）；either两者中的一个；with和；to至上根据“orange juice or coffee”可知是两者中哪一个都可以，用either,排除AD；coffee with milk”加牛奶的咖啡”。

应选B。

9.C【解析】【详解】句意：——快点。

博物馆很快就要关门了。

我们只剩下几分钟了。

——别担忧。

博物馆周末开放时间为上午9点至下午5点。

考查代词辨析。

a few一些，修饰可数名词；alitte一些，修饰不可数名词；open翻开，短暂动词；beopen开着的，延续性动作。

根据“minutes”可知，是可数名词复数，第一空afew 符合句意；再者根据“from9.00 a.m. to 5:00P.m.”可知，需要延续性动作，因此第二空isopen 符合句意；应选C。

10.B【解析】【详解】句意：—毕业后出国还是不出国，这是个问题。

——你可以走这两条路中的任何一条。

但最终能回家还是很重要的。

考查代词辨析。

Unit5知识点汇总及单元语法练习人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?一、单词用法1.mind(sb/sb.'s)doing sth.介意（某人）做某事2.can't stand(doing)sth.无法忍受（做）某事hope+that从句希望……expect+that从句预计……8. Sth. + happen(s) to sb.某人发生了某事。

Sb. + happen(s) to do sth.某人碰巧做某事。

二、知识点汇总1．三种方式询问对...的评价(1) What ...think of/about+sb./sth./doing(2)How...like...?(3)How...feel about...?2．mind n．主意；头脑mind vt．介意，在意（多用于否定和疑问句中）mind doing 介意做某事mind＋sb／sb＇s＋doing 介意某人做...3．can't stand doing 不能忍受做某事4. educational adj．教育的；有教育意义的education n．教育5．Planplan to do＝make a plan to do 计划做某事make a plan for 为．．．．．．制定计划6．news 一则消息 a piece of news7．find out“查出”，强调经过一番了解和查询，弄明白某一情况。

find“找到，发现”指偶然或意外地发现，着重指找到的结果。

8．discussiondiscussion n. have a discussion about sb/sthdiscuss v．讨论discuss sth with sb9．happen 发生、出现sth＋happens／happened to sb＂某人发生了某事”（常指不好的事）sb．happens／happened to do sth “某人碰巧做某事”happen 指偶然发生或突发事件的发生；take place 指按计划或事先安排的发生10．expect to do．．．期待／期望做什么expect sb to do 期待／期望某人做某事hope：指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望．hope to do 不能用hope sb to do11.meaningless adj．无意义的meaningful adj．有意义的meaning（s）n．意思mean（s）v.意味着，意思是12．Jenjoyable令人愉悦11Scared15.famous adj.著名的；出名的作为．．．而出名be famous as．．．因．．．而出名be famous for对．．．而言出名be famous to．．．16.such as 诸如．．．；像；比如．．．1 prep.超过more thanover prep. 在......的正上方over adj.完了的，结束的下课。

人教八年级上册Unit 1 (必备单词、短语及语法练习)习题答案

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?必备单词短语及语法练习Name___________ Grade___________◇Section A重点单词1．anyone 任何人2．anywhere 在任何地方3．wonderful 精彩的；绝妙的4．few 不多；很少5．most 最多；大多数6．something 某事；某物7．nothing 没有什么；没有一件东西8．everyone 每人；人人；所有人9．myself 我自己；我本人10．yourself 你自己；您自己11．hen 母鸡12．pig 猪13．seem 好像；似乎；看来14．bored 厌倦的；烦闷的15．someone 某人16．diary 日记；记事簿◇Section A重点短语1．go on vacation 去度假2．stay at home 待在家3．go to summer camp 参加夏令营4．quite a few 相当多；不少5．of course 当然6．most of the time 大多数时间7．have a good time 玩得愉快8．keep a diary 记日记◇Section B重点单词1．enjoyable 有乐趣的；令人愉快的2．activity 活动3．decide 决定；选定4．try 尝试；设法；努力5．bird 鸟6．bicycle自行车；脚踏车7．building 建筑物；房子8．trader 商人9．wonder 想知道；琢磨10．difference 差别；差异11．top 顶部；表面12．wait 等待；等候13．umbrella 伞；雨伞14．wet 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的15．below 在……下面；到……下面16．enough 足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)17．hungry 饥饿的18．as 像……一样；如同；当……时19．hill 小山；山丘20．duck 鸭21．dislike 不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物)◇Section B重点短语1．feel like 给……的感觉；感受到2．because of 因为3．in the past 在过去4．take the train 乘火车5．get to 到达◇词形变换1．wonderful→(动词)wonder2．activity→(形容词)active3．decide→(名词)decision4．building→(动词)build5．difference→(形容词)different6．wait→(名词)waiter7．you→(反身代词)yourself/yourselves◇重点句型1．Still no one seemed to be bored.似乎仍然没有人觉得无聊。

(完整)八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案.doc

八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。

通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，女口tom OrroW , the day after tom OrK)W , nextyear; nextm Onih, nextweek,h 100 years 等。

be gohg to do 结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。

如I：ItiS going to Iah.w illdo 结构表示将来的用法：1.表示预见D 0 you Ihhk itw Llllah?YOUW IIlfeelbetteraftera good IeSt・表示意图I WiiIborroW a book fiυm OUrSChOOI⅛raιyIOnI OrroW .W hatw Ulshe do tom Orrυw ?基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：W iU+ 主语+do?? W illS aιah COm e to ViSitnI e nextS unday?Ihere be 结构的一般疑问句：W ill there +be ??W Hlthere be few er tees? Y es, Ihere W ill /N o,IheIE W On，t 否定句构成：W ill+ not + doS arah W OrI ， tCOnI e to ViSitln e nextSunday・特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+ W i∏ + 主语 + ?? W hatw HlSaiah donextS unday?★★练一练★★根据例句，用Win改写下列各句例：IdOrI，tfeelw elltoday.1. G Jha has Sk ChSSeS today.答案: 1. She， H have a bt OfhOnIeWOlktonight・I， IISleeP Iater3. They ，IlbUy One soon.. W e ， Hfeave a IittIehter5. M aybe it ， Hbe better tom OrroW ・ShOUld 的用法：ShOUld 用来提岀建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在ShOUId 后边加not 例如：Ilhilk you should eatIeSS jink 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。

Unit3【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)含答案

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 3【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 比较级的用法一、比较级的构成方法（一）规则变化类别构成方法原级比较级 longlonger 一般直接加-er, -esttall taller latelater 以不发音字母e 结尾时，加-r, -st largelarger easy easier happy happier 以辅音字母加y 结尾时，把y 变i ，再加-er, -est单音节词和少数双音节词以重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母，再加-er, -estbig hot bigger hotter 多音节词和部分双音节词在原级前加more,most careful beautiful more careful more beautiful (二) 不规则变化原级比较级good/well bettermany/much morebad/ill worselittle less farfarther(较远)further(进一步) old older(年纪较大的)elder(较年长的)比较级的用法(1)由表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any等修饰时，用形容词或副词的比较级。

(完整版)八年级英语上册各单元练习题及专题语法习题

第一次Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、选择题：( ) 1, --- Where would you like to go on your summer vacation, Mike?--- I’d like to go .A, nowhere interesting B, interesting anywhereC, somewhere interesting( ) 2, It’s cold, so we decided at home.A, stay B, to stay C, stayed( ) 3, I arrived in Leishan last Sunday. (替换划线的短语)A, got B, got to C, reach( ) 4, went camping last weekend because of the rainy weather.A, Someone B, No one C, Everyone( ) 5, The bag is heavy I can’t carry (搬动) it.A, too, to B, so, that C, as, as( ) 6, To day is my mother’s birthday, I want some flowers her.A, buy, for B, to buy, of C, to buy, for( ) 7, The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the eveningread.A, but B, so C, about( ) 8, I bought nothing, because everything very expensive.A, were B, was C, are( ) 9, He seems very happy.A, is B, to is C, to be( ) 10, We to Penang Hill last Sunday. The city looked beautifulthe top of the hill.A, go, on B, went, from C, goes, in第二次Unit 2 How often do you exercise？一、选择题：1.Don’t sp end too much time _______________TV.A.to watchB. watchC. for watch D watching2.It began to rain , ________________, we went out to look for the boy .A. butB. andC.or D however3.There are _________________200 books in the bookcase .A. more thanB. than moreC. moreD. than4.I’m afraid _______________ by plane .A. travelB. travel toC. to travelD. traveling5.He sleeps _______________seven hours every night .A.than lessB. less thanC. less D than6.I want to spend time ______________you .A. forB. toC. with D in7.Helen was so excited at the news .that she could ________________say a word .A. everB. almostC. hardlyD.always8.-------Zhang Lili , “the most beautiful teacher “, has moved as deeply .--------- Yes , and she is ________________popular with her studentsA.somtimesB. nevevrC. alwaysD.hardly9. ------------Have you ever been to Disneyland ?No, _____________. I hope I can go there next year .A. alwaysB. sometimesC.neverD. often10.We ____________plays sports on school days , You know , we don’t have enough time .A. oftenB. usuallyC. hardlyD. ever11.-----I don’t know you take a bus to school .----------Oh, I ______________take a bus , but it is snowing today .A.hardlyB. neverC. sometimesD. usually12.--------How often do you go shopping ?___________ever , I don’t like shopping at all .AUsually B. Never C. Hardly D. Always13. It started ___________ when we got there .A. rainingB. to rainC. rainD. to raining14.He arrive _________Beijing yesterday .A. toB. atC. in D /15. __________delicious the food is !A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a第三次不定代词及系动词专题一、用不定代词或不定副词填空：1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did ________ go to play basketball with you ?4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.5. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________.二、选择题1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likesD. are, like2. A: How many days ____ there in a week?B: There ____ seven.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is3. I ____ tired last night.A. becameB. feltC. lookedD. am4. Her face ____ pale（苍白）when she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC. turnedD. was5. You ____ pale. What's wrong with you?A. turnB. seemC. lookD. become6. The boy ____ ill today.A. areB. isC. beD. am7. Which ____ bigger, the sun or the moon?A. areB. isC. beD. ×8. I ____ a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. beD. will9. Her voice ____ like my mother's.A. soundsB. soundC. looksD. look10. The flowers ____ fragrant （芳香）.A. getB. smellsC. smellD. feels三、阅读理解.At the Barber's Shop(理发店)Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result(结果). When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair, Jack?" Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse." Bob agreed(同意). "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.""Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!""Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think it. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."1. When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.A. nobody had cut his hairB. the barber hadn't cut his hair wellC. the barber had cut his hair carefullyD. he was not satisfied with his old barber2. "I tried a new barber's shop today." means ____.A. this barber's shop was a new oneB. this was the only barber's shop in this townC. Jack often went to this barber's shopD. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.A. the new barber's shop was the best oneB. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new oneC. the new barber's shop was worse than the old oneD. the old barber's shop was the worst one4. Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?A. Because he was certainly the best barber.B. Because he was free all the time.C. Because he was the worst barber.D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.5. From the story we know that ____.A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shopB. barbers cut each other's hairC. barbers never have their hair cutD. a barber always cuts his hair by himself第四次Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.一、用所给词的适当形式填空：1. More and more people have their own cars. That’s why there’s _________ (heavy) traffic than before.2.Tom is much_ _________ (quiet) than his friends.3. The boy in blue is _________ (young) of the two boys.4. The _________ (careful) you are，the_________ (few) mistakes you will make.5. Chinese is one of ___________________(popular) languages in the world.二、选择题：( )1.—Let’s go sh opping at the new mall. —Why not shop online? It’s ____.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. Less expensiveD. less cheapest( )2. Now, some robots(机器人) are ____________ to do the same things ______ people. .A. enough smart;asB. enough smart;for C, smart enough;as D: smart enough;with ( )3. He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A. a,with,B.an,withC.a,ofD.an,of( )4. The fantastic music made the students______relaxed.A. feelB. feelsC. felt D, to feel( )5. Someone says“ Time is money. “But I think time is_________ important thanMoney.A. leastB. MuchC. even moreD. much least( )6. My friend likes singing and talking with others. But I often stay at home to watch TV. So my friend is________ than me.A. quieterB. more seriousC. more outgoingD. more wilder( )7,The girl shorter hair is Lisa.A.hasB.haveC.withD.and第五次Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?一、选择题：( )1.Our city is becoming _________ .A. more and most beautifulB. more beautiful and more beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. beautiful and beautiful( )2.Which subject is_ _________ of all?A. the most interestedB. the most interestingC. the more interestedD. the more interesting( )3.The Yellow River is the second in China.A.longB.longerC.longestD.longer and longer( )4.He is better than the others.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.very( )5.—is the book? —Only one dollar.A.How muchB.How manyC.How oftenD.How far二、词语填空。

八年级英语上册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)经典

八年级英语上册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?Helen's parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted（收养）her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________（know）nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was________（shy）and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.________（lucky）, Helen met a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy, Helen became more outgoing________before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now they are good friends.Helen is really hard-working and she always________（get） A's in her subjects. Sandy says, "Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better________（grade） with her help________she is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】 a；knew；shyer；it；Luckily；with；than；gets；grades；Though/ Although【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述海伦九岁时父母死于火灾。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit34重点语法：比较级和最高级的用法(人教版)含答案

专题14 Unit 3-4重点语法：比较级和最高级的用法期中真题+名校模拟一、单项选择1．（2021·广西·象州县教研室八年级期中）The soup taste nice. But I think it would taste ________ if you put more salt in it.A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest2．（2021·湖北·十堰市郧阳区教学研究室八年级期中）Bob is a smart boy. I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and ________ people.A．less；less B．fewer；more C．more；fewer D．less；fewer 3．（2021·辽宁本溪·八年级期中）________ people drive cars, ________ fresh air there will be. A．The fewer, the less B．The fewer, the moreC．The more, the more D．The less, the fewer4．（2021·江苏淮安·八年级期中）People are building ________ buildings while wild animals have ________ space to live.A．fewer; more B．less; more C．more; less D．fewer; less 5．（2021·福建·厦门市第三中学八年级期中）—Who is ________, Bill, Tom or John?—I think John is than Bill and Tom.A．serious; more serious B．the most serious; serious C．the most serious; more serious 6．（2021·山西晋中·八年级期中）—What do you think of Town Cinema?—Very good. It’s ________ than other cinemas and it has ________ service.A．expensive, the friendliest B．cheaper, the friendliest C．more expensive, the worst 7．（2021·山西阳泉·八年级期中）—Time is money.—But I think it is ________ money.A．as important as B．more important than C．the same as8．（2021·吉林·八年级期中）Jack always tells jokes. He is much ________ than his brother.A．fun B．funny C．funnier9．（2021·江苏江苏·八年级期中）Canada is the second ________ country in the world, and it’s ________ than any country in Asia.A．larger; larger B．larger; largest C．largest; larger D．largest; largest10．（2021·江苏江苏·八年级期中）We lost the match because we had ________ players. They had eleven and we had only nine.A．fewer B．more C．younger D．stronger11．（2021·四川省荣县中学校八年级期中）—Which river is ________ , Changjiang River or Huanghe River?—Changjiang River. It is ________ river in the world.A．long; the third longer B．longer; the three longerC．longer; the third longest D．longest; the third longest12．（2021·四川省荣县中学校八年级期中）—Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ________ cities in the world.—Yes. It is ________ than ZiGong.A．the biggest; much bigger B．the biggest; so biggerC．the bigger; the biggest D．big; very bigger13．（2021·四川省荣县中学校八年级期中）—Who is ________, Tom or Mike?—Mike. Tom is ________ than Mike.A．heavy; thinner B．thinner; thinner C．heavier; thinner D．thin; heavier 14．（2021·四川省荣县中学校八年级期中）—Which movie theater do you choose ________ ?—Of the two movie theaters, I choose ________ one.A．to go to; the cheaperB．to go; the cheaper C．go; cheaper D．going; the cheaper 15．（2021·四川省荣县中学校八年级期中）—Our city is becoming ________.—I agree. The buildings are getting ________ than before.A．more and most beautiful; more taller B．more beautiful and more beautiful; tallerC．more and more beautiful; much taller D．beautiful and beautiful; much more taller 16．（2021·四川省荣县中学校八年级期中）—How can I study math well?— ________ you practice, ________ you will be at math.A．The more; the better B．The more; the bestC．The most; the better D．The most; the best17．（2021·江苏南通·八年级期中）—How was your English test?―Oh, I couldn’ t feel ________. I could answer only a few of the questions.A．worse B．worst C．better D．best18．（2021·江苏连云港·八年级期中）________ you work, ________ result you will get.A．The better; the harder B．The harder; the betterC．The hard; the better D．The harder; the good19．（2021·江苏连云港·八年级期中）The old lady was ill. The bad weather made her get even ________. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst20．（2021·江苏盐城·八年级期中）—What do you think of the red scarf?—Wonderful. I don’t think I can get a ________ one.A．good B．better C．bad D．worse21．（2021·四川泸州·八年级期中）I think Susan is ________ than most students, but Joe is ________ in the class.A．tall; the most tall B．taller; the tallestC．more tall; the most tallest D．tall; tallest22．（2021·江苏泰州·八年级期中）— I hear that the phones with 5G will be much ________.— Of course! By the end of this year, we will have more than 130,000 5G base stations (基站), one of the world’s ________ 5G deployments (部署).A．fast; larger B．fast; largest C．faster; larger D．faster; largest 23．（2021·江苏泰州·八年级期中）Jack has ________ free time than Mike, so he has ________ hobbies than Mike.A．fewer; less B．more; fewer C．less; fewer D．less; more 24．（2021·江苏徐州·八年级期中）—Are you happy with Bruce’s new works of art?—Of course. They couldn’t be _________.A．better B．worse C．worst D．best25．（2021·江苏南通·八年级期中）—Why is there a power cut again, Dad?—To save power. After all, the ________ power we use, the ________ air we will have.A．fewer; more cleanly B．less; cleaner C．less; more cleanly D．fewer; cleaner 26．（2021·江苏常州·八年级期中）Sam speaks English better than ________in his school.A．any other boys B．any other boy C．any boys D．any of the other boy 27．（2021·江苏南通·八年级期中）The number of home-left children ________ getting ________. So, thefirst problem is how to look after the group better.A．is, more and more B．is, larger and largerC．are, few and few D．are, smaller and smaller28．（2021·江苏·苏州市虎丘区教育局八年级期中）There will be ________ space for wild animals because the number of people is getting ________.A．fewer and fewer; more and more B．less and less; more and moreC．fewer and fewer; larger and larger D．less and less; larger and larger29．（2021·四川成都·八年级期中）—Do you like sitcoms or game shows?—Of course sitcoms. They’re ________ than game shows.A．funny B．much funnier C．the funniest30．（2021·四川省遂宁市第二中学校八年级期中）— How can I learn English well?—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.A．The less; the more B．The more; the betterC．The less; the better D．The more; the less 31．（2021·四川省遂宁市第二中学校八年级期中）— Dad, could you buy me a mobile phone like this?— Sure, we can buy ________ one than this, but ________ it.A．a better; better than B．a popular; as good asC．a more popular; not as good as D．a cheaper; as good as32．（2021·安徽合肥·八年级期中）— How ________ Tony writes!— Yes, he is ________ than any other student in his class.A．carefully; more careful B．careful; more carefulC．carefully; more carefully D．careful; more carefully33．（2021·福建·厦门市第三中学八年级期中）—How fantastic Molly is !—I can’t agree with you more. She has finished the work with ________ people and ________ money in town.A．few, little B．fewer, less C．the fewest, the least 34．（2021·四川省汉源县第一中学八年级期中）Tom is ________ boy in his class.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 35．（2021·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处八年级期中）—Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth?—Of course the sun is.A．smaller B．big C．bigger D．the biggest 36．（2021·江西南昌·八年级期中）—What does Tim look like?—He is the second ________ student in our class, but ________ me.A．tall; not so tall as B．tallest; not as tall asC．tall; taller than D．tallest; so tall as37．（2021·四川省荣县中学校八年级期中）— How do you like the Movie World?— It has ________ of the three. And you can buy tickets ________ here.A．the best service; the most quick B．the more service; the more quickC．the best service; the most quickly D．best service; the more quickly38．（2021·四川省荣县中学校八年级期中）—I think Sam is the ________ person in our class.—Yes. He always has many new ideas. And he is good at soccer. He played an important role in ________ the soccer game last week.A．creative; winning B．most creative; winningC．more creative; to win D．most creative; to win39．（2021·四川省荣县中学校八年级期中）—Should friends be the same or different?—I don’t care. ________ they are good. My ________ friend can touch my heart.A．So that; the best B．As long as; the best C．So that; best D．As long as; best 40．（2021·江苏盐城·八年级期中）I think climbing is one of ________.A．most difficult activity B．the most difficult activitiesC．the most difficult activity D．most difficult activities41．（2021·四川泸州·八年级期中）—Who do you think is ________ student in our class?—I don’t know.A．the most funny B．most funny C．the funniest D．the funny 42．（2021·江苏镇江·八年级期中）Meng Wanzhou came back to China at last. “The journey home is ________ one in the world,” said she on the plane.A．hot B．the hottest C．warm D．the warmest 43．（2021·江苏南通·八年级期中）As the ________ runner in Asia(亚洲), Su Bingtian always spends as much time as he can ____ running.A．fastest; practising B．faster; practice C．fastest; practise D．faster; practising 44．（2021·四川成都·八年级期中）—Which month has ________ days in a year?— February. It usually has 28 days.A．the most B．the least C．the fewest45．（2021·四川省遂宁市第二中学校八年级期中）Tim is ________ in the classA．the tallest B．the taller C．tallest D．taller46．（2021·四川巴中·八年级期中）Chengdu is one of ________ cities in China, and it’s famous ________ pandas.A．more beautiful; as B．the beautiful; asC．the most beautiful; for D．more beautiful; for47．（2021·安徽·宣城市第六中学八年级期中）—What do you think of the store, Bill?—It has ________ service, so few people go there to buy things.A．worst B．the worst C．best D．the best48．（2021·北京市陈经纶中学八年级期中）I am very proud that our school is one of ________ schools in the city.A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 49．（2021·重庆市璧山中学校八年级期中）Of all the countries, China is ________ one in fighting COVID-19.A．successful B．more successful C．less successful D．the most successful 50．（2021·北京·首都师范大学附属中学八年级期中）We are proud that Beijing is one of ________ cities in the world.A．busy B．busier C．busiest D．the busiest二、用所给单词的正确形式填空51．（2021·江苏淮安·八年级期中）After the long walk, I felt much ________.(thirsty) 52．（2021·江苏扬州·八年级期中）President Xi Jinping quoted (引用) a Chinese saying, “ Close neighbours are ______ (good) than distant relatives (远亲).”53．（2021·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处八年级期中）Helen eats less than I and she is ________ (slim) than me.54．（2021·新疆阿克苏·八年级期中）She’s a little ___________ (outgoing) than me. 55．（2021·新疆阿克苏·八年级期中）My mother is ___________ (friendly) than my aunt. But my aunt is __________ (smart) than my mother.56．（2021·江苏泰州·八年级期中）After listening to the teacher’s explanation, I had a ________ (far) understanding of the poem.57．（2021·江苏镇江·八年级期中）He got a ________（bad）grade in English this time than last time. He didn’t try his best.58．（2021·江苏常州·八年级期中）Few things can make me ________ (crazy) right now than this thing. 59．（2021·江苏·泰州市凤凰初级中学八年级期中）Which subject is ________ (interesting), Simon, Maths or P.E.?60．（2021·北京市陈经纶中学八年级期中）The population of China is getting much ________ (large) than before.61．（2021·广东·广州大学附属中学八年级期中）As he grew ________ (old), he learnt to do many different things.62．（2018·广东肇庆·八年级期中）Which one is _______________ (popular), football or basketball? 63．（2022·湖南省汉寿县教育研究室八年级期中）The ________ (hard) you study, the better grades you will get.64．（2022·江苏·南京师范大学附属中学树人学校八年级期中）Teenagers are usually afraid of getting ________(ugly), fatter or shorter. They care more about appearance than adults.65．（2022·江苏徐州·八年级期中）The room became even ________ (noise) after the boys came in. 66．（2021·上海奉贤·八年级期中）Nothing is _________ than friendship. (precious) 67．（2021·江苏·淮安市浦东实验中学八年级期中）Which is ____(far) from the Earth, the Moon or Mars? 68．（2021·湖北·五峰土家族自治县中小学教研培训中心八年级期中）Of the four cinemas in this city, Sun Cinema has the _______ (big) seats.69．（2021·江苏泰州·八年级期中）—Who is the ________ (slim) girl in your class?—The girl over there.70．（2021·江苏常州·八年级期中）Of the three students. Kitty has the ________ (little) bread. 71．（2021·广东·广州大学附属中学八年级期中）Who got ________ (bad) mark in Science, Eric, Daisy or Paul?72．（2021·广东·广州大学附属中学八年级期中）Newton is one of the greatest ________ (science). 73．（2018·广东肇庆·八年级期中）Which city is _________________ (beautiful), Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?74．（2021·北京市陈经纶中学八年级期中）The Yellow River is the second ____________ (long) river in China.75．（2021·广东·深圳市龙岗区百合外国语学校八年级期中）Shenzhen is one of the _________（attract）cities in China.76．（2018·江苏·泰州中学附属初中八年级期中）—Which place is __________ (far) from our school, the zoo, the hospital or the cinema?—Of course the cinema is .77．（2019·山东济宁·八年级期中）As we all know, summer is the ________ (hot) season in China. 78．（2020·广东·佛山市实验学校八年级期中）He is _________ (最幽默的) among us because he likes telling jokes very much.79．（2018·江苏·句容市华阳中学八年级期中）The wetland park is home to the ______ (tiny) birds in China. They are only 10 cm long.80．（2021·广东·深圳市罗湖中学八年级期中）Mona Lisa is ________ (famous) painting in the world.参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：这汤味道不错。

八年级英语人教版上册练习：Unit 5 单元语法小专题

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、What do/does sb.think of sth.？句型的运用某人认为某物怎么样？其同义句型为“How do/does sb.like sth.？”这一句型主要用于询问某人对某物的喜爱程度或看法。

句中think of意为“认为”，对这一句型的回答由某人对某物喜爱程度的高低来定，具体有I love…(love喜爱，很喜欢，相当于like…very much)；I like…(like喜爱，所表示的喜爱程度比love低)；I don't mind…(don't mind不介意，表示喜爱的程度低)；I don't like…(don't like不喜欢，喜爱程度为零)；I can't stand…(can't stand不能忍受，所表示的喜爱程度低于零，达到讨厌的地步)二、动词不定式作宾语的用法动词不定式的基本形式为“to＋动词原形”。

动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。

在句子中可作主语、宾语和表语等。

不定式作宾语的用法非常广泛。

许多动词都可以接这种宾语，结构为“动词＋不定式”。

常见动词有：ask，expect，plan，want，learn，need，hope，try，like，begin，agree等。

下面的顺口溜能帮助同学们记住这一用法：同意(agree)做计划(plan)，需要(need)来帮忙(help)。

努力(try)多学习(learn)，想要(want)有希望(hope)，期盼(expect)送祝愿(wish)。

语法精练Ⅰ.根据每小题后面所给的表情符号，选择方框中的单词或短语完成句子。

can't stand，likes，doesn't like，loves，don't mind1．Frank's sister ________ the new movie.2．His mother ________ game shows.3．Tom's friend ________ the soap operas.4．My parents ________ sports shows.5．Alice ________ this kind of food.Ⅱ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

(完整)八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案

八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。

通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。

be going to do 结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。

如：It is going to rain.will do 结构表示将来的用法：1. 表示预见Do you think it will rain?You will feel better after a good rest.. 表示意图I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：will+主语+do?? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday?there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be ??Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成：will + not +doSarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋?？What will Sarah donext Sunday?★★练一练★★根据例句，用will改写下列各句例：I don’t feel well today.1. Gina has six classes today. _____________________________2. I’m tired now._____________________________3. My parents need a new car. _____________________________4. We can’t leave right now. _____________________________5. The weather is awful today. _____________________________答案：1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight.. I’ll sleep later.3. They’ll buy one soon.. We’ll leave a little later.5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow.should的用法：should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not.例如：I think you should eat less junk food.我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。

人教版英语八年级上册总复习各单元知识点和练习

八年级上册各单元重点知识归纳和练习巩固Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词组1. go to the movies去看电影2. look after = take care o照f 顾3. surf the internet上网20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事4. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式23. eat less mea吃t更少的肉5. go skate boarding去划板24. junk food垃圾食物6. keep healthy=stay health保y持健康25. be good for对什么有益7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do spo锻r t s炼8. eating habits饮食习惯9. take more exercise做更多的运动10. the same as与什么相同11. be different from不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = thoug 虽h然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shoppin购g物19. as for至于26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth尽量做某事30. come home from scho放o l 学回家31. of course = certainly = sur当e 然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost n几ot乎不35. keep/be in good healt保h 持健康36. b e stressed紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation去度假48.get back 回来Section A1. How often 多久(一次)How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次身体？How often does your mother go shopping? 你妈妈多久购一次物？【区别】How often 和How many times①How often 用来提问某个动作间隔多久发生一次，即询问动作发生的频率。

新目标八年级英语上册复习(分语法单元讲解习题操练)

新目标八年级英语上册语法复习1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。

例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。

例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。

3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。

例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。

我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。

此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。

例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。

2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。

例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill.如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。

3. 用于表示可能性。

should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。

例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。

She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。

3) What...? 与 Which...?1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。

unit8单元基础知识和语法知识梳理及练习2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八上8单元基础知识和语法知识梳理及练习词形变化1.shake v.3.dig v.5.tradition(n.)短语梳理1.奶昔2.接通；打开3.把……倒入……4.一杯酸奶5.好主意6.在星期六7．切碎8．把……放入……9．还有一件事10．一片/张/段/首……11．一些；几个12．用……把……装满13．用……覆盖……14．一个接一个；逐个；15．很长时间16．在此时语法梳理1.how many+可数名词复数多少……2.how much+不可数名词多少……3.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了4.First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……5.want + to do sth.想要做某事6.forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事7.how + to do sth.如何做某事8.need+to do sth.需要做某事9.make+宾语+形容词使……怎样l10.let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事11.give thanks for +名/代V-ing “感恩…”12.by doing sth. 通过做某事.13.make+sb+do 使某人做某事巩固练习一、单项选择( ) 1.—Mike _________ the bowl __________ some water.A. full...withB. full...ofC. filled... withD. filled... of( ) 2.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in ( ) 3.—The funny stories make all the children ________________ .A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed( ) 4. Welcome to my new house, Ann and John! Help to some fruit.A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. yourselfs ( ) 5. Five months later, Mr Smith_________ a new book called Little Star.A. wroteB. will writeC. writesD. write( ) 6. exercising, and you’ll be healthier.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Kept( ) 7. How soon will Mr Green arrive in the USA? _______________A. For a few days.B. In a few days.C. After a few days.D. A few days later. ( ) 8. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive ( ) 9. We have a lovely room. It’s one of in the hotel.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest( ) 10. --- do you go to church ? --- Every Sunday.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far( ) 11. It is true that knowledge rather than being taught.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned ( ) 12.—Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?—No, I think we need students.A. anotherB. two othersC. more twoD. two more( ) 13. Jane’s mother preferred TV at home to to the concert.A. to watch; goB. watching; goingC. watching; goD. to watch; going ( ) 14. 1 don’t like the color of the T-shirt. Would you show me one?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others( ) 15. me carefully, boys and girls. Can you me?A. Listen to; hear fromB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear ( ) 16. —How much _______do we need for a sandwich?—Three spoons.A. breadB. tomatoesC. onionsD. butter( ) 17. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget _______an umbrella with you.A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to take( ) 18. —_______ cups of orange juice are there on the table? —Five.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD. How long( ) 19. Wash some tomatoes and then_______.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut up itD. cut it up( ) 20. He tried many times, and _______ passed the exam.A. firstB. finallyC. nextD. hardly( ) 21.—Let’s make orange and strawberry juice. —_______.A. Good ideaB. Never mindC. Not at allD. Thank you二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. How(many) yogurt do we need?2. Next you need(cut) up three bananas.3.(final) enjoy the Super Sandwich.4.(add) the salt to the noodles, please5.(one) peel some pears, then cut them up.6. Would you like to have some ____________ (potato) for lunch?7. I had a glass of milk and two ____________ (piece) of bread for breakfast.8. There are some yellow ____________ (plate) on the table.9. There are some ____________ (sandwich) on the table.10. The Spring Festival is a____________ (tradition) festival in China.11. He can drink three cups of ____________ (juice).12. I would like to eat a big bowl of beef____________ (noodle).18. I don’t like____________(some) sugar in the tea.19. ____________(one) peel some pears，then cut them up.20. I had a glass of milk and two ____________ (piece) of bread for breakfast.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Let’s ____________ (make) fruit salad.2. I want ____________ (cut) up the watermelon.3. Could you tell me how ____________ (turn) on the machine.4. It’s a time ____________ (give) thanks for food in the autumn.5. We need ____________ (dig) a hole before we plant a tree.6. Most Americans celebrate this idea of giving thanks by__________(have) a big meal at home.7. Please ____________ (cover) the bowl with a piece of paper.8. ____________(make) this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup and so on.9. Please remember ____________ (serve) it to your parents first.10. We forgot(tell) him the news, so he didn't know at all.11. We hope(see) you soon.12.Thanks for your _____________ (invite).13.The students enjoy(have) birthday parties .四、词语填空AThanksgiving in North AmericaIn most countries, people usually eat ___1_______( tradition) food on special holidays.A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always ___2_ the fourth Thursday in November, but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October. Thanksgiving is a time ___3____(give) thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgiving 4_____ a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. To go with the turkey, people often prepare other ___5____(thing) , such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie.But how ___6____(make) a turkey dinner . Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix together some bread __7______(piece),onions, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey ___8___ this bread mixThen, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours._____9_____ it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it __10___ gravy. Finally , cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes .BHello, everyone! I am Sandy. Today we have a 1 (discuss) about how to give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher says we can make some food for 2 (they). We all think it is a good idea.Tom 3 (plan) to make popcorn. His grandmother knows how to make popcorn. She can tell him the way 4 (make) it. Gina cooks noodles 5 (good), and we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make Russian soup. And he tells us how to make it. 6 , (one) buy some beef and vegetables. Then, cut them up. After that, 7 (put) them into a pot and add some water. For one more thing, cook them for half an hour and add some 8 (salt). I want to make fruit salad. I 9 (learn) to make it from a book. It is so easy that I can do it quickly.Our teacher says if we want to give 10 (thank) to someone, we must put our hearts into it. I will remember that in my mind.CAre you interested in fish? Is there anything 1 (enjoyable) than a piece of cooked fish? Today let me show you how to cook fish in 2 easy way.First, get a fish and a plate ready. You can choose any kind of fish you like. And remember 3 (pour) some oil on the plate.Next, season（加调料调味）the fish. Don’t worry. 4 is very easy to season the fish. You can be able to 5 (mix) salt and pepper together and add them to the fish. It’s simple, isn’t it?Then, 6 (cover) the fish with a lid（盖）and put it in the microwave（微波炉）. Turn 7 the microwave and let it work for about ten minutes. 8 the fish is in the microwave, you can prepare a side dish（配菜）. Some rice and a vegetable salad are good food to go with the fish.9 (final), put the side dish on the plate, next to the fish. Now it’s time 10 (eat) your delicious dish!五、句子归位_____1_____ Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. ____2______ They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. _____3_____ The world's favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England. ____4______ The Americans eat takeaway food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of takeaway food is the ha hamburger. _____5_____ Ham（火腿）is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. Hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上A. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the roadB. It looks like bread with meat in itC. People usually buy it in a fish and chips shopD. Every country has its favorite food.E. But they are less popular in the USA.。

八年级英语人教版上册练习：Unit 4 单元语法小专题

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲形容词、副词的最高级1．定义：形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或物的比较，意为“最……”。

2．形容词、副词最高级的标志词：(1)形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the；副词最高级前面的the可以省略。

如：Kate is the most hard－working student in our school.凯特是我们学校最勤奋的学生。

【注意】形容词最高级前面若有物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等修饰时，不用定冠词the。

如：Bob is Mr.Green's youngest son.鲍勃是格林先生最小的儿子。

形容词最高级前若有序数词限定时，the应放在序数词之前。

如：She is the third shortest students in Class Two.她是二班个子第三矮的学生。

(2)形容词、副词最高级常与介词in或of引导的短语连用，与in连用意为“在……内”，表示“在某范围内”，不一定是同类；与of连用表示“属性”，介词后的名词或代词与句中的主语是同一类人或物，意为“在某同类中”。

如：He is the oldest dentist in the hospital.他是这所医院中年龄最大的牙医。

He is the oldest of all the dentists.他是所有牙医中年龄最大的。

3．含形容词、副词最高级的句式：形容词、副词最高级的基本结构：主语＋谓语＋the＋形容词或副词最高级＋比较范围。

形容词和副词最高级常出现在以下句型中：(1)Who/Which…，A，B or C？在选择疑问句中，如果有三者或三者以上供选择，且有or连接时，要用形容词或副词最高级。

如：Which is the biggest，the earth，the sun or the moon？地球、太阳和月亮，哪个最大？(2)one of the＋形容词/副词最高级＋复数名词，表示在众多当中“最……之一的……”。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7同步练习题及答案单元语法小专题

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一般将来时的用法(二)一般将来时表示在将来的某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如soon，tomorrow，ne now on，in a few days 等。

第六单元学习了“be going to ＋动词原形”结构的一般将来时，本单元将学习“will ＋动词原形”形式的一般将来时。

1．基本句式(1)肯定句：主语＋will ＋动词原形＋其他．如：His parents will go to Wuhan next Saturday.下周六他的父母将去武汉。

(2)否定句：主语＋will not/won't ＋动词原形＋其他．如：Alice won't be late for school tomorrow.艾丽斯明天上学不会迟到。

(3)一般疑问句：Will ＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语＋will.否定回答：No，主语＋won't.如：—Will she go to the party？她会去这个聚会吗？—Yes，she will./No，she won't.是的，她会去。

/不，她不会去。

(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋will ＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？如：Where will you go this weekend？这个周末你要去哪里？2．注意事项(1)在疑问句中，主语是第一人称I或we时，常用助动词shall。

如：When shall we meet？我们什么时间见面？(2)will和be going to虽都可表示将来，但有时也有区别。

will在表示意图时不是事先考虑的，而be going to指事先考虑的。

be going to还可表示有迹象表明要发生某事。

如：Look at those dark clouds. It's going to rain soon.看那些乌云，很快就要下雨了。