2017年徐汇区初三英语一模卷

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上海市2017徐汇区初三英语一模试卷

上海市2017徐汇区初三英语⼀模试卷2016 学年第⼀学期徐汇区学习能⼒诊断卷初三英语试卷2016.12考⽣注意：本卷有 7 ⼤题，共 94 ⼩题。

试题均采⽤连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第⼀部分听⼒)I. Listening Comprehension (听⼒理解): (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚): (共 6 分)A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8 分)7. A) In a clothes shop. B) In a library. C) In a hospital. D) In a museum.8. A) Joe’s. B) Cindy’s. C) Jeff’s. D) Linda’s.9. A) By bus. B) By taxi. C) By underground. D) By train.10. A) Maths. B) Chinese. C) English. D) Science.11. A) For 1 year. B) For 3 years. C) For 5 years. D) For 8 years.12. A) Call the police. B) Ask the teacher for help.C) Tell his parents. D) Stay silent.13. A) When she does some business. B) When she plays computer games.C) When she meets new friends. D) When she does her homework.14. A) Jimmy usually helps with the housework.B) Both of the parents feel strange about Jimmy’s change.C) Jimmy tries to be a good boy when he wants something.1C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤“F”表⽰): (共6 分)15. The charity organization was created by an Australian girl.16. The organization buys and sells bikes children don’t need.17. Each bike will be checked up carefully before it is given out.18. Students who do well in public schools can receive the bikes as a prize.19. Because of the bikes, many students not only love school work but exercise as well.20. The charity organization is welcomed by parents, teachers and most people.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短⽂，完成下列内容。

上海市徐汇区2017学年初三英语一模试卷含答案(无听力部分)

2017 学年徐汇区初三英语一模Part2 Phonetics,Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)；（共20 分）26.Many leaders from different countries attended the open ceremony of the G20 summit in Hangzhou in 2016.Which is correct for the underlined part?A. /i/B./e/C./ ?/D./ ?/27.Our students had a lot of fun on day of their New Year ’s Concert.A. aB.anC.theD./28.Go straight down the street and you ’ll see the post office on your trhigehkt,indergarten.A.oppositeB.betweenC.amongD.across29.The manager is much better than other employees dealing with the customers ’complaints.A.inB.atC.onD.of30.John is planning to take part in the coming speech contest to prove .A.heB.himC.hisD.himself31Some people prefer to pay by credit card, would like to pay through Alipay( 支付宝)A.the othersB.othersC.otherD.another32.During the summer camp,we found that Ken was learner among all the boys.A.quickB.quickerC.the quickestD.quickest33.My neighbor has bought an electric self-balancing scooler( 平衡车)，it is convenient for him to work.A.andB.orC.althoughD.if34. Amusing characters Mr.Thompson has created in the comic strip!A.howB.what aC.what anD.what31.The students are having a discussion and the answers to the problem after that.A.are collectingB.will be collectedC.collectD.were collected32.The kid ’s story sounded so that my daughter begged me to read it again for her.A.interestinglyB.interestedC.interestingD.interest33.With the help of Google Maps,people worry about getting lost in a foreign country.A.can ’tB.mustn ’tC.wouldn ’tD.needn ’t34.Donald Trump will take office on January 20,2017 Barack Obama leaves the WhiteHouse.A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.as soon as35.Emma Watson hid free books around London underground to encourage people the habitof reading on the subway.A.formB.formingC.to formD.formed36.Detective Kim on the case for 3 months before he finally got the clues and successfullysolved it.A.worksB.workedC.has workedD.had worked37.My grandmother to the hospital to have a physical checkup twice a year.A.goesB.has goneC.is goingD.went38.Don ’t be afraid of questions if you don ’t understand what I ’ve taught in today ’s lessoA.raiseB.raisedC.raisingD.to raise39.The little girl asked her mum .A.when will her baby teeth start to fall outB.when her baby teeth would start to fall outC.when would her baby teeth start to fall outD.when her baby teeth will start to fall out40.A:Sorry I didn ’t finish my homew osrk.H,Mu,but I had a high fever last night.B:A.That ’s all right.B.Are you kidding?C.Don’t mention itD.All right.41.A:Would you mind stepping forward a bit?I ’m afraid it ’s too crowded here.B:A.Never mind.B.I ’m sorry for that.C.Of course.D.Not at all.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only beused once.A.leaderB.fourthC.althoughD.imagineE.whenCarl Joseph was born without a left leg. He was raised by a single mom and grew up in Floridaon a farm.He was the__46__of 10 children.Facing so many difficulties that most people couldonly __47__.Carl wasn’tdiscouraged.Sports provided a chance for him to overcome hisdifficulties.In high school,Carl played basketball,football and field track—all done without hisprosthesis(假肢）.In basketball,he could score__48__he was only 6 feet 1 inch tall.In football,as a__49__of a team,he played very well.He even played college football at Bethune CookmanCollege.In track,he once jumped 5 feet 10 inches high in the high jump.Carl also did well in hissubjects at school.A.restB.rather thanC.highlyD.because ofE. hopeCarl was so good mainly__50__his mother.He said, “M m y o m never felt sorry for me,and Inever felt sorry for myself.Believe you can do it,and God does the___51__ ”.The Florida High School Athletic Association invited Carl into the Hall of Fame.Carl ’ sstatement(陈述）included this line. “oAne-legged athlete in The Hall of Fame gives___52__todisabled people. Anything is possible if you put your mind to it and never give up. ”Former football star ，Dan Dierdorf,spoke__53__of Carl ’s abilities when he called him “the most amazing athlete I ’ve ever seen ”.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms ( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8 分）54 The ______ were surprised at the amazing night views of the Bund.(German55 Jack _______ lost his way in the railway station and contacted a local agent for help (one)56 Many people _____ that mobikes are too heavy for them to ride(complaint)57 This bar of chocolate looks really big and it is 50 centimeters in ____(long)58 We are ____ sorry for bringing you so much trouble during our stay here(true)59 The teammates____ each other and always have argument.(like)60 Jenny's gift was the most special one to her mother although she spent the ______ money(little)61 The school provides students with various after-school activities to _______ their life(rich)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子62-67 题，每空格限填一词。

徐汇区中考英语一模试卷

一、选择题1. Hello, John. I'm _______ you.A. waiting forB. looking forC. waiting atD. looking at2. —How much is this shirt?—It's ten dollars _______.A. muchB. manyC. many dollarsD. much money3. If you _______ here, you would have seen the movie.A. comeB. come inC. cameD. had come4. —What's the weather like today?—It's _______ and sunny.A. beautifulB. fineC. niceD. good5. —Do you have any _______ for me?—I have a lot of _______ for you.A. letters; friendsB. letter; friendsC. letters; friendD. letter; friend二、完形填空My name is Alice. I live in a small town in China. There are many things I enjoy doing. One of my favorite activities is reading. I have a lot of books, including novels, science books, and storybooks. I read every day after school. It's my hobby. Reading makes me feel happy and relaxed.Last weekend, my family and I went to the library. We spent the whole day there. We borrowed some books and read them together. My father loves reading science books, while my mother prefers novels. My brother likes storybooks. We all enjoyed our time at the library.Reading not only makes us happy, but also helps us learn a lot of new things. For example, I learned about different cultures and customs from the novels I read. I also learned a lot about science from the science books. Reading has become an important part of our lives.I think everyone should enjoy reading. It's a good way to relax and learn. If you have time, why not pick up a book and start reading?1. One of my favorite activities is _______.A. watching TVB. playing computer gamesC. readingD. going shopping2. My father loves reading _______.A. novelsB. storybooksC. science booksD. comic books3. We spent the whole day _______.A. at homeB. in the parkC. at the libraryD. at school4. Reading has become an important part of our _______.A. livesB. hobbiesC. familiesD. schools5. I think everyone should _______.A. go to schoolB. work hardC. enjoy readingD. watch TV三、阅读理解AThe Internet is a powerful tool for communication. It allows people to connect with each other from all over the world. There are many ways tocommunicate online, such as email, instant messaging, and social media platforms.One of the most popular ways to communicate online is through social media platforms. These platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, allow people to share their thoughts, photos, and videos with friends and family. They also provide a way for people to stay connected even when they are far apart.However, the Internet also has its downsides. One of the biggest concerns is privacy. When you share information online, you never know who might see it. This can lead to problems, such as identity theft and cyberbullying.Another issue is the potential for addiction. Many people spend hours online, which can lead to problems with their physical and mental health. It's important to use the Internet responsibly and in moderation.In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool for communication, but it also has its downsides. It's important to use it responsibly and be aware of the potential risks.BMy name is Zhang Wei. I am a student in Grade 8. I have a lot of hobbies, such as playing basketball, reading, and traveling. I like playing basketball because it helps me stay healthy and keeps me fit. Reading is my favorite hobby because it allows me to learn new things and relax at the same time. I have traveled to many places, such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Hong Kong. Each place has its own unique culture and history.I am also very interested in science. I like to learn about new discoveries and advancements in technology. I hope to become a scientist when I grow up. I believe that science can help us solve many problems and improve our lives.In my free time, I also like to help others. I volunteer at a local community center, where I help teach children English. I enjoy helping others and making a difference in their lives.I am looking forward to the future and all the opportunities it will bring. I believe that hard work and determination will lead me to success.四、作文My Dream SchoolEvery student has their own dream school. My dream school is a place where students can learn and grow in a positive and supportive environment.In my dream school, there are well-equipped classrooms with modern technology. Teachers use interactive methods to make learning fun and engaging. They encourage students to ask questions and express their opinions. The school has a variety of clubs and activities, such as sports, music, art, and drama, which allow students to explore their interests and talents.The students in my dream school are friendly and respectful. They help each other and work together to achieve their goals. The school has a strong sense of community, where everyone feels valued and included.In addition to academic excellence, my dream school emphasizes the importance of character education. Students are taught to be responsible, honest, and compassionate. They are encouraged to be leaders and make a positive impact on the world.I believe that my dream school will help me grow into a well-rounded individual. It will provide me with the knowledge, skills, and values needed to succeed in life. I am eager to attend such a school and make the most of my educational journey.（注：以上试卷仅供参考，实际中考英语试卷可能有所不同。

2017年徐汇区初三英语一模(图文,可打印)

2017.1 徐汇区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)( ) 7. A) 10 years old. B) 20 years old. C) 30 years old. D) 40 years old. ( ) 8. A) Water. B) Juice. C) Milk. D) Chocolate. ( ) 9. A) Mike’s. B) Jane’s. C) Linda’s. D) Sam’s. ( ) 10. A) Boss and secretary. B) Teacher and student.C) Mother and son. D) Nurse and patient.( ) 11. A) In 10 minutes. B) In 20 minutes.C) In half an hour. D) In an hour.( ) 12. A) On the ground floor. B) On the 3rd floor.C) On the 4th floor. D) On the 8th floor.( ) 13. A) Because it doesn‘t have an instruction sign.B) Because the washing machine is broken.C) Because the woman washed it in a wrong way.D) Because the man can‘t read the instruction sign.( ) 14. A) Both of them will go to see Justin in the hall.B) The woman is more excited about seeing Justin.C) The woman prefers to listen to Justin‘s songs.D) The man and Justin are very good friends.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）( ) 15. Jerry has just spent his holiday at the seaside with his family.( ) 16. CoCo is also thinking about having a holiday at the seaside before Mother‘s Day. ( ) 17. The hotels Jerry introduces are very welcome and hard to get a room.( ) 18. Both of the hotels have a good location and are convenient to go around.( ) 19. The city centre hotel is more suitable for people who like shopping.( ) 20. CoCo will probably choose to stay in the Hotel Bay View for relaxation.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列句子。

上海市各区2017届初三英语一模汇编最新最全：回答问题(带答案精准校对终结版)

D．Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （12分）One morning, Mrs. Santos was returning form the supermarket with her neighbor and her daughter, two-year-old Carmelita. They stopped on the stairway of their building at their fifth-floor flats. The neighbor opened her door first, and little Carmelita ran past her. Carmelita knew the flat well, since she had visited many times. The neighbor put down her keys and shopping bags, and turned back a moment to Mrs. Santos.At that moment, there was a sudden gust of wind and the door slammed shut. Carmelita was inside, alone.Then the neighbor remembered that she had left her kitchen window open. She and Mrs. Santos rushed to the S antos’ flat and telephoned the police. But there was no time to get help in opening the neighboring flat. They could see that Carmelita was climbing already learning out of the kitchen window. She had climbed onto a chair, and soon she was climbing out onto the window sill （窗台板）.Mrs. Santos called to Carmelita to go back inside. But the little girl did not understand the danger and only waved to her mother.Then she lost her balance and her feet slipped off the window sill. She managed to hold on for a while with her hands, but she began to be afraid. Her mother screamed for help, and Carmelita was crying desperately.And then she could hold on no longer. Several people had run out into the street on hearing all the screaming. They saw the child hanging onto the window sill and got ready to catch her. Down she fell, five long stories-and landed safe and sound in the arms of three strong men.“I never thought we’d do it,” said one of the three men afterwards. “But I kept thinking, if we don’t catch her, she’ll die and it’ll be on my conscience all my life.”All the neighbors there _______92__________. Carmelita’s parents cannot believe how close they came to losing their daughter. And how lucky they are to have her still.88. Which floor did Mrs. Santos live on?______________________________________________________________.89. Why was Carmelita in danger inside the room, alone?______________________________________________________________.90.How did Carmelita get onto the window sill?___________________________________________________________.91. When did Carmelita feel frightened?___________________________________________________________.92. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph.___________________________________________________________.93.What do you think of the three men who saved Carmelita? Why did they try their best to save Carmelita?I ___________________________________________________________.Keys: 88.She lived on the fifth floor.89. Because the kitchen window id open.90. By climbing onto chair and climbing out of the window.91. When she lost her balance and her feet slipped off the window sill.92. Clapped their hands for the three men.93. I think they are warm-hearted and helpful. Because they thought that if they didn’t catch her, she would die and it would be on their conscience all their life. They couldn’t imagine that a small baby died suddenly in front of them.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（12分）Going camping is the best fun in the world if we know how to do it. Every healthy boy and girl, if possible, should enjoy living outdoors for a week or two like an Indian every year.A part of four boys makes a good number for a camping trip. They will probably agree better than two or three. They can do much of the camp work in pairs. No one need to be left alone to look after the camp while others go fishing or hunting or to some nearby town for food and drinks.It is always better to take along someone who has “camped out” before. If he cannot be found, then make your plans, decide what you will do and how you will do it, take a few cooking lessons from your mother or someone else.First choose a leader, not because he is any more important than the rest but because if someone goes ahead and gives directions, the life in camp will run much more easily and everyone will have a better time.If it is your first experience in camping, you had better go somewhere near home. The best place is one that can be reached by car. If we have to carry our suppliers on our backs or in a canoe, the amount we can take will be much less.After you have had some experience near home you can safely try the other way. Where you go is of little importance. Near every large city there is some lake or river where you can find a good camping site. Campers always have more fun if they are near some water, but if such a place is not easily found where you live, go into the forest. Try to get away from towns or villages.The wider place is, the better.88. Is it a good idea for children to go camping for a week or two every year?__________________________________________________________________________. 89. How many boys makes a good number for a camping trip?__________________________________________________________________________. 90. Who can you learn from before you go camping?__________________________________________________________________________. 91.What does a leader usually do for the life in camp?__________________________________________________________________________. 92. Where should you go if it is your first time to go camping?__________________________________________________________________________. 93. Where will you go camping, near a river or in the forest? Give your reasons(at least two).__________________________________________________________________________. Keys: 88. Yes, it is.89.Four.90. My mother./ My mother or someone else.91. He goes ahead and gives directions.92. Somewhere near home.93. 根据文章，缺乏经验或第一次野餐，可以找一个离城市近的地方，比如lake,言下之意，积累了一定经验后，可以更为“走得更远”，比如forest (如果城市附近没有lake,则只能forest).D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)（12分）A letter to schoolDear Alcohol，You’ve been aro und forever。

上海版牛津英语2017年中考一模英语试题及答案2

2017年初中毕业班综合测试英语试卷本试卷共四大题，10页, 满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择( 共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once upon a time there was a little cook. Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town. She was very cute and beautiful. Her eyes were as 1 as the stars. Her lips were so pink that even the roses were interested by them. In the town, there was a king 2 was always sad and easy to get angry. He did not have 3 cook in his palace because of his strange character. So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town.One day, Caroline had 4 great idea. She decided to go to the palace 5 to the king. When she rang the doorbell, the king opened the door 6 . Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile, “ Can….Can I use your huge kitchen to cook meals 7 kids?”The king thought for a second. Then he agreed to let Caroline 8 his kitchen for two hours. Caroline jumped for joy at once. She picked 9 vegetables from her family’s vegetables garden. Then she 10 all of them to the palace.After a while, the king smelt the smell of cooking 11 from the kitchen. So he wanted to go in to see 12 Caroline cooked food. 13 Caroline saw him, she asked him to taste the food that she was cooking. 14 delicious food it was!From that day on, the people in that town had a happy king. They 15 to the parties in the palace. And the king shared his big table full of delicious food with the poor. 1．A．brightest B．brightly C．bright D．brighter 2．A．whom B．what C．who D．which 3．A．some B．each C．every D．any4．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 5．A．talking B．to talk C．talked D．talk6．A．angry B．anger C．angrier D．angrily7．A．for B．of C．to D．at8．A．to use B．use C．using D．used 9．A．much B．most C．more D．many 10．A．carry B．carries C．carried D．was carrying 11．A．comes B．to come C．came D．coming 12．A．how B．what C．which D．that13．A．If B．Though C．While D．When 14．A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 15．A．invited B．were inviting C．were invited D．was invited二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握大意，然后从16 ~ 25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(精品)2017上海中考英语模拟试卷试卷和答案

2017上海中考英语模拟试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) ( 6分)A B C DE F G1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Water. B) Tea. C) Coffee. D) Juice.8. A) On Tuesday. B) On Wednesday. C) On Thursday. D) On Friday.9. A) A waitress. B) A teacher. C) A secretary. D) A doctor.10. A) A prize. B) A book. C) A bike. D) A CD.11. A) By bus. B) By car. C) By bike. D) On foot.12. A) In the hotel. B) In the hospital. C) In the library. D) In the museum.13. A) Weather. B) A film. C) News. D) An accident.14. A) The parcel doesn’t belong to him.B) She doesn’t know the way.C) The man is like a kid.D) The man can walk there. 来源学*科*网C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)( ) 15. Marie works hard in an office from Monday to Friday.( ) 16. She likes to stay at home most of the weekend.( ) 17. She will take a taxi to Boston this weekend.( ) 18. On Saturday she will visit two historic towns and Harvard University with her friends. ( ) 19. They will go to see a movie on Saturday evening.( ) 20. Marie will go back home by air on Sunday.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

徐汇区初三英语一模试题

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D．Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （12分）One morning, Mrs. Santos was returning form the supermarket with her neighbor and her daughter, two-year-old Carmelita. They stopped on the stairway of their building at their fifth-floor flats. The neighbor opened her door first, and little Carmelita ran past her. Carmelita knew the flat well, since she had visited many times. The neighbor put down her keys and shopping bags, and turned back a moment to Mrs. Santos.At that moment, there was a sudden gust of wind and the door slammed shut. Carmelita was inside, alone.Then the neighbor remembered that she had left her kitchen window open. She and Mrs. Santos rushed to the S antos’ flat and telephoned the police. But there was no time to get help in opening the neighboring flat. They could see that Carmelita was climbing already learning out of the kitchen window. She had climbed onto a chair, and soon she was climbing out onto the window sill （窗台板）.Mrs. Santos called to Carmelita to go back inside. But the little girl did not understand the danger and only waved to her mother.Then she lost her balance and her feet slipped off the window sill. She managed to hold on for a while with her hands, but she began to be afraid. Her mother screamed for help, and Carmelita was crying desperately.And then she could hold on no longer. Several people had run out into the street on hearing all the screaming. They saw the child hanging onto the window sill and got ready to catch her. Down she fell, five long stories-and landed safe and sound in the arms of three strong men.“I never thought we’d do it,” said one of the three men afterwards. “But I kept thinking, if we don’t catch her, she’ll die and it’ll be on my conscience all my life.”All the neighbors there _______92__________. Carmelita’s parents cannot believe how close they came to losing their daughter. And how lucky they are to have her still.88. Which floor did Mrs. Santos live on?______________________________________________________________.89. Why was Carmelita in danger inside the room, alone?______________________________________________________________.90.How did Carmelita get onto the window sill?___________________________________________________________.91. When did Carmelita feel frightened?___________________________________________________________.92. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph.___________________________________________________________.93.What do you think of the three men who saved Carmelita? Why did they try their best to save Carmelita?I ___________________________________________________________.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（12分）Going camping is the best fun in the world if we know how to do it. Every healthy boy and girl, if possible, should enjoy living outdoors for a week or two like an Indian every year.A part of four boys makes a good number for a camping trip. They will probably agree better than two or three. They can do much of the camp work in pairs. No one need to be left alone to look after the camp while others go fishing or hunting or to some nearby town for food and drinks.It is always better to take along someon e who has “camped out” before. If he cannot be found, then make your plans, decide what you will do and how you will do it, take a few cooking lessons from your mother or someone else.First choose a leader, not because he is any more important than the rest but because if someone goes ahead and gives directions, the life in camp will run much more easily and everyone will have a better time.If it is your first experience in camping, you had better go somewhere near home. The best place is one that can be reached by car. If we have to carry our suppliers on our backs or in a canoe, the amount we can take will be much less.After you have had some experience near home you can safely try the other way. Where you go is of little importance. Near every large city there is some lake or river where you can find a good camping site. Campers always have more fun if they are near some water, but if such a place is not easily found where you live, go into the forest. Try to get away from towns or villages.The wider place is, the better.88. Is it a good idea for children to go camping for a week or two every year?__________________________________________________________________________. 89. How many boys makes a good number for a camping trip?__________________________________________________________________________. 90. 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1. Take your time --- it's just _______short distance from here to _______cinema.A./, theB. a, theC. the, aD./.a2. Mistakes will happen. Accept _______and learn from_______.A. they, themB. them, theyC. they, theyD. them, them3. The plane leaves_______ Shenzhen at 10:30.A. toB. inC. forD. at4. My mother opened the cupboard to _______the plates and forks.A. put togetherB. put upC. put onD. put away5. How time flies! Three years _______really a short time.A. wereB. areC. wasD. is6. About _______of the clothes in the shop are from the_______.A. three-fifths, 1990B. three-fifths, 1990sC. three-fifth, 1990D. three-fifth, 1990s7. The computer is _______repair. Let's buy a new one.A. ofB. outC. atD. beyond8. Near the house between the trees, there is something _______shines.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. who9. You _______lose your way if you walk alone in the forest at night.A. mayB. needC. shouldD. ought to10. Sadly, when I arrived she _______, so we only had time fora few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. was just leavingD. had just left11. ---We could invite Millie and Simon to my birthday.---Yes, _______?A. what forB. why notC. whatD. why12. Doctor Lee said the sick boy_______ an operation yet.A. neededB. needn'tC. didn't needD. needed not13. Miss Green hurried to school without breakfast_______ late for work.A. in order don't beB. in order to beC. in order not to beD. in order not to14. What a nice girl! She always does what she can _______others.A. helpingB. helpC. to helpD. helps15. I didn't see Nancy at the meeting yesterday. Do you know_______?A. what happenedB. why didn't she comeC. when would she comeD. where she has been二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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After the earthquake, some decided to leave and _____ chose to stay to rebuild their hometown.A) other B) the other C) others D) the others32. Malala Yousafzai, a seventeen-year-old teenager, is _____ Nobel Prize winner in history.A) young B) younger C) youngestD) the youngest33.A: _____ does this pair of new Nike shoes belong to?B: It must be Jeff’s. It’s his birthday present from his dad.A) What B) Who C) WhichD) Whose34. After the accident, the careless driver has to pay﹩9500 _____ the damage of the car.A) on B) to C) forD) with35. The famous writer promised that she _____ all themoney for her new book to charity.A) gave B) would give C) has givenD) is giving36. It’s pro ved that we _____ improve our memory byusing various memorizing methods.A) can B) must C) shouldD) need37. Hello Kitty _____ popular around the world sinceit was created in 1974 by a Japanese company.A) is B) was C) will beD) has been38. _____ helpless the poor little girl is after shelost both her parents in the car accident!A) How B) What C) What a D)What an39. Every year the artist ______ two months living inthe mountain and painting.A) has spent B) will spend C) spendsD) spent40. The organizer decided to cancel the concert _____ the tickets didn’t sell very well.A) if B) until C) althoughD) because41. The young had better _____ to be responsible fortheir own decisions.A) to learn B) learning C) learnD) learnt42. The two girls seem to become _____ to each otherthan before after the competition.A) close B) closer C) closestD) the closest43. If you travel around the world, you will be surprised at ________.A) how different the foreign customs areB) how the foreign customs are differentC) how different are the foreign customsD) how are the foreign customs different44. A: Sorry I’m late, but the bus broke down.B: _______A) Don’t say that.B) Of course.C) That’s all rightD) Congratulations.45. A: Would you like to join us in the picnic?B: _______A) Not at all.B) I don’t think so.C) I’d like to, but I can’t.D) It’s very kind of you.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be usedOnce.(讲下列单词或者词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一词）（8分）Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help people. Helping Hands, an oraganization in the USA, trains capuchin monkeys to be helpers for people inwheelchairs who cannot move their arms or legs. More than 20 years ago, Dr.M.J Willard thought that a monkey might be able to help with some 46 homework. She was right. Monkeys can 47 be trained to help people, they are also wonderful partners.Capuchin monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America. They are about the48 of a friendly and good with their hands. They can use their hands 49 humans.Everyday tasks, like turning on a light, putting something in the fridge, or pressing “play”on a CD player, can be difficult for someone who can not use his orher arms and legs. Capuchin monkeys can easily perform these tasks. This allows their owners more50 .They can do things on their own and can live51 .Helping hands matches p eople with disabilities to monkeys who can help them. But the close 52 between the monkeys and theirowners happen all on their own. The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to depend on each other. Some owners say the monkeys are almost like childrento them. The monkeys can be naughty(调皮的）and sometimes like to play tricks on their owners. This is especially ture of young monkeys.Mostly, they like to 53 their owners. They like the sweets they recieve when they do a good job, and they like to be praised. eplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）54.Children should get into a good habit of brushing their at least twice a day.(tooth)55.Emily left her parents and came to teach in Chinain her late .(twenty)56.The school is planning to some parents to share their success stories with the students.(invitation)57.It’s dangerous to tell your personal information to a stranger online.(extreme）58.Some runners quit(退出）the marathon because they thought it was to run in the haze.(harm）59.Dan’s neighbor is from and the family has 3 lovely children.(German)60.It is no teaching the 3-year-old child that much. He can’t understand at all.(useful)61.To add , some comic strips appear in different frame sizes.(various)V. 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You have been taught to skim and scan, to look for key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article.Skimming and scanning is a good method when you don’t have enough____, such as when you are taking an exam, but, today many people skim and scan everythong and they have lost the ability to enjoy reading.In response to this, something called the “slo w reading movement” has become popular. The idea is that people should ______ their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasures of reading a good book—slowly and quietly!Researchers have found that reading slowly, especiallybooks of fiction, helps people relax and think about what they are reading. It also helps people get to understand the characters’emotions and to see the world ______ the characters’ eyes.Reading, of course, isn’t easy. You have to sit still for one thing. And it can seem____when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has always been a pleasure in my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, I’ve enjoyed the company (陪伴) of heroes, of evil criminals and clever detectives, of thousands of interesting people I would have never met________.Reading provided me with escape, but it also enabled me to understand the world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.In your classroom, you have learned to read “fast.” _______, outside of the classroom, you should try to learn to read “slow.” You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.75. A confidence B time C memoryD support76. A care for B deal with C turn offD take out77. A through B with C into D around78. A strange B interesting C boringD attractive79. A in the book B on the Internet C at school D in real life80. A For example B Finally C HoweverD What’s m oreC Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：In March of 1999, Edie and Sarah began hiking（徒步旅行）the Appalachian Trail in Georgia. Sarah was a teacher, she and Edie thought their hike would be an intereting learning experience for students. Before they set off, they visited classrooms f or two weeks. Students had the chance to try on a bag to see how much w_____Sarah and Edie would be carrying during the trip.Students were also able to ask Sarah and Edie questions about the trail. Sarah and Edie planned to post photos and diaries on the Internett during the trip so that the students would be able to check on their p_____. Before they left, Sarah and Edie packed 18 boxes with things they need like biscuits, noodles, peanut butteer , and dried fruits and vegetables. Their parents would mail the boxes to samll towns a______the trail so Sarah and Edie could pick them up wherever they go. That way, Sarah and Edie did not have to carry all their supplies（补给）with them from the beginning of the trip. Sarah and Edie met plenty of friendly hikers during their trip. People who are hiking the Appalachian Trail often creat “trail names” for t______and their friends. That explains why Sarah and Edie met hikers wit h names like”Cold Feet” and “Baked Beans”!There are many shelters. Hiker can stay there overnight, especially in times of bad weather. There are also books called Registers（签到本）at many of the shelters. Hikers can sign the books and leave n_____for friends they have made, giving them some information or justsaying “Hi”.Sarah and Edie met with all kinds of weather on their hike. They had days of beautiful clear weather, but they also hiked through rainstorms. S_______the weather was so hot that they had to drink a lot of water.When Sarah and Edie were in Virginia, there was a forest fire. They had to wait until it was c_____safe to go on. Because of a fire in Shenandoah National Forest, they missed a 45-mile of the hike. Later in their trip, Sarah and Edie had to ask someone to drive them back there so they would not miss a single mile of the AT! Four and a half months after they began the hike in Georiga, Sarah and Edie finally succeeded at Mount Katahdin in Maine.D Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）I’d always dreamed of visiting Africa, ever since I read my first Tarzan（人猿泰山）comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, to celebrate my 60th birthday, I wentto Tanzania to experience a safari（东非游猎） and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Seat ed next to me on the flight was Tanzania’s Minister of Water and Wildlife Development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I arrived at the school, I was shocked. The dirt floors turned into mud during the rainy season, and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat, cold or bugs(小昆虫). The school was in need of all material goods.It broke my heart that these children had to try hard to survive, so I asked the headmaster what it would cost to feed them. As little as 20 cents per child per day, he told me. Immediately I got him, I founded（成立）Kids of Kilimanjaro. Since then we’ve grown to provide hot lunches for nearly 13,000 school children in Tanzania every day. The free lunch program has solved an essential problem the children face.I know a good education could really make a difference in these children’s lives. My parentsalways told me the importance of education. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo by teaching English to students and business people. After attending university I moved to San Francisco, when I was 25 years old. In 1978 I realized my American dream when I founde d my own company. My success all started with a good education.It’s amazing that something as simple as a hot lunch can change so many lives. Giving young people a better, healthier life can encourage them to go all the way through college and lead a change in thier country.88. How old was the writer when he went to Tanzania f or the first time?89. What made the writer shocked, the poor condition of the school or the poor children?90. How much would it cost to feed one child a day?91. How does kids of Kilimanjaro help the school children in Tanzania?92. Why did the eriter found kids of Kilimanjaro to help the children in Tanzania?93. What may probably the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?He_________________________________________________ ______Ⅶ writing94. Suppose you are on an educational visit in a foreign country and are asked to make a brief introduction. Write a passage in at least 60 words to introduce yourself and probably your school (ABC school) or your country, so you can leave people a deep impression.假设你正在国外参加教育交流访问活动，你需要做一个简短的，让人印象深刻的自我介绍，请写一篇至少60词的发言稿介绍一下你自己（Danny）或者你的国家和学校（ABC school）。

上海市各区2017-2018年初三英语一模汇编最新最全-回答问题-(带答案精准校对终结版)

D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）As a mother of three young girls, Alison Cowan worried about her daughters growing up too fast. From asking for the latest toy to wanting to wear make-up, it seemed to Alison and her husband, Alan, that their children were never satisfied with what they had.The girls would ask for a toy, but would lose interest in it as soon as their friends had something new. Birthday parties were no longer just a few party games and blowing up balloons. All the parents seemed to invite professional performers and compete over who could give the most expensive party bag. At just seven years old, Amy and her friends were paying more and more attention to their appearance. It was a feeling that many parents would have.However, few would dream of leaving a comfortable family life and a comfortable house to move their family 3,000 miles away to Africa in search of a simpler life. But, last June, Alison and her husband, Alan, moved with their daughters to Kampalain Uganda, to show them a different lifestyle.For almost a year, the girls play in the red, dusty streets with local children and visit markets to buy fresh fish and vegetables for dinner. They have been able to play and use their imagination away from the distractions（分心）of the consumer-driven society. Now, instead of competing over who has won a computer game, the girls think about things like the frequent water shortages and electricity cuts in certain areas. “At times, we’ve been without water for five days. The girls always accept it, though. Their world before had been so small, but now they understand _________93____________.88. Alison Cowan’s children were pleased with what they had, weren’t they?___________________________________________________________89. What would the girls do when their friends had something new?_________________________________________________________90. What does the underlined word “It” in the second pa ragraph refer to?___________________________________________________________91. Why did Alison and Alan decide to move to Kampala in Uganda? (No more than 15 words)___________________________________________________________92. What do the two girl think of their present life?___________________________________________________________93. Complete the last sentence and make it reasonable.Their world before had been so small, but now they understand___________________________.Keys: 88. No, they weren’t.89. They would ask for the same. / They would lose interest in their own toy./...90. Their children were never satisfied with what they had.91. Because they wanted to show their children a different lifestyle.92. They think their present life is hard but meaningful. / (Any possible answer is acceptable.)93.. (Any possible answer is acceptable.)D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）An ant is saved by a pigeon （鸽子）, and almost immediately returns the favor. One day an ant found a grain of corn and decided to take it home. He held it very tight, and hurried as fast as he could, so that nobody would take the grain of corn from him. There was a river on the way home, but the ant, in a hurry, had forgotten about it, and he fell in, corn and all. he corn slipped from his mouth and went to the bottom of the river. The ant stayed on top of the water and worked hard to find a place to get out. But after a while, the ant began to be afraid that he was out of breath.A pigeon came to the river to drink, and she saw the ant crying for help in the water. She decided that she would help the little fellow. She took a long, dry piece of grass and dropped it so that it fell near the ant. He climbed on to the grass and soon got out. The ant caught his breath, and then thanked the pigeon for saving him.There was a boy near the river with a gun. The ant saw him walking up nearer and nearer to the pigeon. Hurrying as fast as he could, the ant climbed up the boy’s leg and gave him a hard bite. The boy dropped his gun and cried out, and the pigeon saw him and flew to safety.Each had saved the other. When the pigeon saved the ant she did not know that the ant would ever be able to do anything for her in return. Each was happier because of what each did for the other.The Bura people say, “Every person is another’s butter.”88. What did the ant find one day?_________________________________________________________________________89. Why did the ant go back home as fast as he could?_________________________________________________________________________90. Was the ant able to get out of the river by himself?_________________________________________________________________________91. What did the pigeon see when she came to the river?_________________________________________________________________________92. How did the ant save the pigeon when the pigeon was in danger?_________________________________________________________________________93. What does the underlined part ant the end of the story try to tell us?_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. A grain of corn89. Because nobody would take the grain of corn from him.90.. No, he wasn’t91. The ant crying for help in the water.92. By biting the boy.93. We should help each other.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Tim was running for（竞选）grade president. He and his friend Zack were putting up coloured posters in the school garden. They wrote，“TIM SHOULD WIN!”A fifth grader walked by them and saw the poster in the library. He read the poster and asked,“Why? Why should you win?”and then walked away.Tim had never thought about why before. He knew that he was popular in his grade and a lot of students would vote for him.“I suppose you should have some changes in the poster”，Zack suggested,“More break time? Hey, how about that new coffee machine in the boys’ changing room you’re always talking about?”At home, Tim and Zack made up new posters that said,“VOTE TIM: New coffee machine in the boys’ changing room. Everyone will play soccer at lunch.”The next day at school, some of Tim’s regular friends avoided him, especially the girls,“What’s the matter with everyone?”Tim puzzled while standing in the lunch line.“I’ll tell you what’s wrong,”said a small girl in line behind him.“Almost no one likes your campaign promises（竞选承诺）. The girls couldn’t care less if you’re going to get a coffee machine in the boys’ changing room. And, nobody wants to be told t hey have to play soccer at break, Some people like to play other games.”Tim thought about what he could do. Tim and Zack decided to conduct a survey among the fourth graders and make a bar graph according to the result. Then they made up new campaign post ers. The students were pleased with Tim’s promises on the posters. They started talking to him again, and the next week he won the election. Tim realized…88. Was Zack running for grade president?_______________________________________________________________________89. Where did the fifth grader see their poster?_______________________________________________________________________90. In which grade would Tim like to be grade president?_______________________________________________________________________91. How many times did they make up the posters?_______________________________________________________________________92. What did Tim and Zack do before making the last posters?_______________________________________________________________________93. After Tim won the election, what did Tim realize?_______________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No./No, he wasn’t. （此题1分）89. In the library.90. In Grade Four. / In the fourth grade.91. Three. / Three times.92. They decided to conduct a survey and make a bar graph. /They conducted a survey and made a bar graph.93. He realized that listening to his classmates was the most important. /He realized that he should listen to others. /He realized that he should respect others’ opinions./ He realized that he should know what others’ favourites. /He realized that he should make some changes by/about himself...(Any reasonable answer is OK.) (此题3分）D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）You are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? Later, you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner? Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you? Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）. If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）. Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a per son’s personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live b eing social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I don’t need ‘alone time’, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart?88. If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph?_________________________________________________________________________ 91. What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted? Show your reason!_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. He prefers to keep quiet and leaves early./ He prefers a quieter corner. / He goes home early and relaxer by himself.89. Quiet, shy and timid.90. Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently.91. Being social and going to parties.92. By being around other people/among other people./together with other people./playing with other people./talking with other people......93. (any reasonable answer can be accepted)D. Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（12分）“Mom, I dreamed about you all night. I dreamt that you had come back to me, but I know you are gone……” says a post-80s girl named Lulu in a Sina Weibo post.Lulu has been “ talking “ to her deceased(已故的) mother through her microblog for the past four years. Her act has moved millions of Chinese netizens, Xinhua reported last Tuesday.The girl from Shenyang posted the first to her mother on June, 2012, just over a week, after her mother passed away. “ I will keep talking to you until I leave the world.” Lulu wrote. Sincethen, she has kept updating her post almost every day, expressing how she misses her mother and also shares exciting or sad moments of her daily life.Lulu said it’s her way to “keep in touch” with her mother, as she used to talk with her three to four time a day when she was alive.During the past four years, she has posted over 1,200 messages and got 86,583 followers so far. One internet user said, “ Every tweet moves me to tears, and thank you for reminding more people to cherish(珍惜) each day we have with our mother.” Another said this was the most touching microblog ever.Lulu said she was pleased that her microblog made more people realize their filial (子女的) duties and she hopes young people could take more time to be with their parents.88. Where did Lulu write letters to her deceased mother, in Sina Weibo or Xinhua Daily?______________________________________________________________________89. When did Lulu post the first message to her mother?_______________________________________________________________________90. How often did Lulu use to talk to her mother when she was alive?________________________________________________________________________91. How many followers has Lulu got in the past four years?________________________________________________________________________92. After reading the blogs, what did some people think of it?________________________________________________________________________93. What can people get from Lulu’s blog?________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88.（In）Sina Weibo（1分）89. In（On此处省略）June, 2012./ Just over a week after her mother passed away.（2分）90. Three to four times a day.（2分）91.（Lulu has got）86,583 followers.92. They thought it was touching/grateful/moving/one of the most touching microblog ever./ They thought the blog reminded them to cherish each day one has with his or her mother.（2分）93. People can get the message that in the family children should have their filial duty and youngpeople need to take more time to be with their parents. /People realize（are aware of）the importance of their filial duty and spend more time being with their parents. …（3分）D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）“What are you saying? You lost him?” the Chief of Police said angrily.The young police inspector（警长）in front of her was tired, very tired. He wanted to sit down, but people did not sit down in the chief’s office. They stood and waited, and perhaps the Chief said “sit down”. Then they sat down, but not before.So the inspector stood. “I’m so rry, Chief,” he said. “We couldn’t find him in the trees. We looked all night, but it was dark and …”.The Chief of Police put her hands on the desk in front of her.“You had five men with you, Inspector, and two dogs. And you couldn’t find him!”The inspector waited, and the Chief of Police looked at him coldly. “What are you waiting for?”She asked, “Go out and find him! Three months ago, this man—Alex Dinon—killed the President of our country. He is a murderer—a dangerous man. Twenty-four hours ago he escaped from prison and our new President wants him back in prison—today! Now! At once!”The inspector quickly left the room.His name was Felix, and he was thirty-three years old. That was young for an inspector, but he was a good policeman. He liked his job, and worked long hours, but he was sometimes afraid of the Chief of Police.Ten minutes later he was back in his office, and Adam came into his room. Adam was twenty-five, and usually worked with Felix on important jobs.“What did the Chief say?” Adam asked.“Find Dinon quickly.” Felix said, “So, let’s begin. Have we got photographs of Dinon? And what about his family?”Adam put some photographs on the desk. “He’s got a wife and two young children.”he said.“Right. I want photographs on television and in all the newspapers. Four men can watch his house and family, day and night—four hours on, and four hours off. Next, I want policemen at all the airports and …”Telephones rang, and people came and went in the office. Felix and Adam worked on, late into the night.88. The Chief of Police was angry with Felix, wasn’t she?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. What were the reasons Felix and his men lost Alex Dinon?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. Why did the police want to catch Alex Dinon?（Answer in less than 12 words.）_________________________________________________________________________ 91. How many people were there in Alex Dinon’s family?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. What would Felix and his men do to catch Alex Dinon?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. Would you like to be an inspector like Felix? Give your reasons._________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, she was89. It was dark at night90. He is a murder and he escaped from the prison91. Four92. They would watch his house and family, and the policeman would be at the airport93. Any reasonable answer is OK.D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)（12分）When taking an elevator, do you often push the “Close” button? You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake(假的)?Karen Penafiel is the executive director(执行董事）of the US’ National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators’ “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster despite how hard you push.In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act (美国残疾人法案)was passed in the US. Itmeans all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.But the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists(心理学家)，fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That’s why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too,For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats(温控器).People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.However, even when people know these little “white lies” , they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy,John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work?”88. The “close” buttons of the elevators in the US don’t really work, do they?____________________________________________________________________________ 89. What do people hope when they push the “close” button in an elevator?____________________________________________________________________________ 90. Who can really use the “close” buttons of elevators in the US according to the passage?____________________________________________________________________________ 91. Why do the fake buttons make people feel better?____________________________________________________________________________ 92. What other examples does the passage show that fake buttons aren't completely useless?____________________________________________________________________________ 93. Will you push the fake buttons next time when you take the elevator or wait at the traffic lights? Why or why not?____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No,they don’t89. People hope the elevator can close as fast as possible(或close faster)90. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with specialkeys.91. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress.92. Many offices in the US have fake thermostats and traffic light buttons.93. 言之有理即可D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Tigers as PetsHaving a pet tiger would be great, wouldn’t it? It seems that many people agree, at least in the United States. The US Association of Zoos and Aquariums says that there are 12,000 privately owned pet tigers in the U.S.A.12,000 is a very large number of tigers. It is much more than the number of tigers living in the wild. Scientists think that there are only 2,000 or 3,000 wild tigers left. Why are there so many pet tigers? One reason is that the price of a baby tiger is quite low, sometimes just 500 dollars.Unfortunately, tigers don’t make very good pets. Caring for a big cat is very expensive, difficult and dangerous. As baby tigers, they may live inside with their owner, play safely and look very cute. However, when they grow up they cannot be trusted. They still want to attack and bite like a wild tiger. According to big cat trainers, only 1 in 8 big cats can be trained sufficiently to have conta ct with humans. That’s after training by a professional! For this reason, nearly all pet tigers live in a cage.Because they must always live in a cage, the life of a pet tiger is sometimes unhappy. They must be locked away so their owner can clean the cage and feed them. It is not safe to touch the tiger. Pet tigers are most often kept for show rather than for companionship(陪伴). Is that the kind of pet you would want?88. There are more pet tigers than wild tigers in the U.S.A, aren’t there?__________________________________________________________________________ 89. How many wild tigers are there in the U.S.A?__________________________________________________________________________ 90. What might be the reason that there are so many pet tigers?__________________________________________________________________________91. If you have a pet tiger, what should you do to stay safe?__________________________________________________________________________ 92. Why do most people keep pet tigers?__________________________________________________________________________ 93. Would you like to keep a pet tiger? Why or why not?（Give at least 2 reasons.）__________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, there are.89. There are only 2,000 or 3,000 wild animals left.90. That the price of a baby tiger is quite low, sometimes just 500 dollars.91. I should keep the pet tiger in the cage.92. Because they often kept the pet tigers for show93. Any reason is OK.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）For many high school students, studying abroad is for college students. But in recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers have chosen to do so.Students from China make up about 42 percent of the international students at high schools in the US, according to the latest study by the Institute of International Education. So, what attracts Chinese high school students to study abroad? What is overseas life like? We interviewed severalPan,13Moreau Catholic High School in San Francisco,California, USZhao, 15,Unionville High School in Toronto,Canadawant to try different cultures88. How many international students in American high schools are from China?___________________________________________________________________________ 89. Why does Pan choose to study in the high school in the US?___________________________________________________________________________ 90. According to Zhao, what is a shame for her?___________________________________________________________________________ 91. How did zheng get to know about the studies of the US?___________________________________________________________________________ 92. Among the three students, who gets the greatest help and support from her parents?___________________________________________________________________________ 93. If you have a chance to study in a high school abroad, will you accept it? Explain with at leastTwo reasons.___________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. 42 percent of the international students89. Because he thinks studying in high school in America will help him get used to college life in the future and improve his English.90. Not taking the entrance examinations to high school and college a t home.91. By visiting some famous universities in Boston, such as Harvard and MIT.92. Zhao93. Any reasonable answer is OK.D. Answer the questions(回答下列问题）（共12分）That cold January night , I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived.There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold.“Run！”I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.About a block form my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn’t realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the inside,“Alisa Camacho?”I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and a man ju mped out.“Is this what you’re looking for?”he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.88. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?89. How did writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?90. Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?91. When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?92. Who found the wallet for the writer?93. What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story?Why?Keys: 88. Two89. By running90. Because she thought there was someone with knife or gun, but the street was empty.91. Until she reached her flat and unlocked the door.92. A man in /inside a rubbish truck.93. She thought it enjoyable again. Because she had got her wallet back with others’help.(Any reasonable answer is OK.)D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (12分)A professor began his speech by holding up a glass with some water in it. Then he held it up for all to see, and asked the students, “ How much do you think this glass weighs?”“50g!””100g!””125g!” the students answered .“ I really can’t unless I weigh it,” the professor said, “but my next question is: “ what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?”“Nothing,”the students said .“Okay.What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” the professor asked.“ Your arm could go numb. You might have serious muscles stress, or paralysis.You would have to go the hospital for sure” another student said. All students laughed.“ Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?” the professor asked.“No,” the student said.“Then why do we have different results?The students were puzzled.“ It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it.” the professor said: “ it is exactly the same weigh, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes, what you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”The problems in life are like this. If you just think about them for a few minutes, they might not seem so bad. Think about them for a longer time, and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to paralyze you. You will not be able to do anything. It’s important to think about challenges in your life, but it’s even more important to“put them down” at the end of the day before you go to sleep.That way, maybe be you will _______________________the next day.88. What did the professor do to begin his speech?__________________________________________________.89. Did the students know how much this glass weighted?____________________________________________________.90. Why were the students puzzled by professor’s question?Because ______________________________________.91. How can professor reduce arm ache and the muscle stress?By ____________________________________________92. The professor made this speech to help students solve physical problems, didn’t he?______, ________________.93. What can be filled in the blank at the end of the speech?Maybe you will _______________________________.。

上海市各区2017届初三英语一模汇编最新最全词性转换(带答案精准校对终结版)

One【2017届上海市虹口区初三英语一模】IV. Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）54. The famous artist will give several______ on art during the art festival. (speech)55. I t’s amazing that Mrs. Smith took up playing the piano in his _______.(sixty)56. Alice is guiding some tourists from______ around Shanghai Center.(German)57. Their performance at the Christmas party was________.(satisfy)58. We can also get huge amounts of________ through practice.(know)59.My father’s company held a________ charity show last weekend.(succeed)60.The popular cafeteria(自助餐厅)offers its customers a wide_____of delicious foods and drinks.(various)61. The doctors are________ to operate on the injured little boy immediately.(like)Keys:54.speeches55.sixties56.Germany57. satisfying58.knowledge59.successful60.variety61.likelyTwo【2017届上海市黄浦区初三英语一模】IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）54. All of the ________ received a warm welcome at the party. (guest)55.In the United States, Mother’s Day is celebrated on the ________ Sunday in May. (two)56. Sometimes, it is not easy for us to express ________ clearly in public. (we)57. Students should be encouraged to read ________ instead of doing too much homework. (wide)58. My grandfather is ________, but he can remember what happened long ago. (forget)59. The elevator is out of ________ right now, so we have to walk upstairs. (serve)60.Four is an ________number in China,because it sounds like the word for death in China. (lucky)61. The government is taking steps to reduce air ________ in big cities. (pollute)Keys:54.guests55. second56. ourselves57.widely58. forgetful59. service60. unlucky61. pollutionThree【2017届上海市浦东新区初三英语一模】IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）54. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)55. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)56. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her ______. (fifty)57. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)58. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)59. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)60. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)61. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practised in western countries now. (wide)Keys:54. enemies55. them56.fifties57. speak58. amusement59. wounded60.unusual61. widelyFour【2017届上海市长宁区金山区初三英语一模】IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式填空)（共8分）54. We won against our_______ because we are stronger and better than them. (enemy)55. Our new term begins in September, the_______ month of a year. (nine)56. He said he wanted to go out take a walk by _______. (he)57. Phillip dropped his toast accidentally, but_______ it fell right side up. (lucky)58. That Chinese student’s_______made a strong impression on the audience. (speak)59. It is not_______ that children learn to read and write at different rates. (surprise)60. If you believe in yourself, you can_______ playing the violin perfectly. (successful)61. Experts are learning how to grow and protect some of the very_______ plants. (usual)Keys:54.enemies55.ninth56.himself57.luckily58. efulⅣ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）54. The________ were surprised at the amazing night views of the Bund.（German）55. Jack________ lost his way in the railway station and contacted a local agent for help.（one）56. Many people ________ that mobikes are too heavy for them to ride .（complaint）57. This bar of chocolate looks really big and it is 50 centimeters in ________.（long）58. We’re ________ sorry for bringing you so much trouble during our stay here .（true）59. The teammates ________ each other and always have arguments.（like）60. Jenny’s gift was the most special one to her mother although she spent the _______ money.（litter）61. The school provides students with various after-school activities to _______ their life .（rich）Keys:54. Germans55. once56. complain57. length58. truly59. dislike60. least61.enrichSix【2017届上海市闵行区初三英语一模】IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（共8分）54. The lawyer’s dealt with many ________of stealing children from their parents.(case)55. Year 2019 will be the ________birthday of China-our great motherland.(seventy)56. We will have to depend on ________during the survival training in the wilderness.(we)57. He travels around the world and makes ________for university students.(speak)58. The crime that happened ________ made each one of us very shocked.(recent)59. He doesn’t ________ about his clothes. He always wears T-shirts and blue jeans.(careful)60. My PE teacher asked me to _______ the coming basketball competition.(organization)61. The engineer said that the main ____________ of the project was the high cost.(advantage)Keys:54. cases55. seventieth56. ourselves57.speeches58.recently59.care60. organize61.disadvantageplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)54. Tagore wrote his_____poem when he was eight years old.(one)55. When we know we’re doing something that will make our friends happy,we feel good ab out ____(we).56.In order to improve my English skills,I bought some______of USA Today from a street-corner machine.(copy)57. As teenagers, we should respect the old and treat them_______(polite)58.I don’t understand why there are so many_____people in Africa.(home)59. Some students think that it is very difficult to _____English words.(memory)60.Taking care of the planet is everyone’s _______.Let’s do our best to make our p lanet a better place to live.(responsible)61. Nowadays, many students have chances to pay_____visits to foreign countries.(education)Keys:54. first55. ourselves56. copies57. politely58. homeless59. memorize60. cationalEight【2017届上海市静安区初三英语一模】plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54.A CD-ROM of a computer can hold lots of _____ photos and videos.(article)55.Tommy tried his best in the contest, and finally he got the _____ place.(three)56.The driver’s _____ in the accident warns us to obey the traffic rules at any time.(die)57.The children, sitting on the _____ boat in the river, shouted with great joy.(wood)58.Get yourselves ready, and you are sure to ______ in the coming tests.(success)59._________ people often start their conversations by talking about the weather.(Britain)60.Our teacher asked if we knew the exact _______ of the OTV tower.(high)61.Her son has created a comic strip ________ and it will be published in June.(recent)Keys:54. articles55. third56.death57. wooden58. succeed59. British60. height61. recentlyNine【2017届上海市崇明区初三英语一模】plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。