中考英语培优试题六
人教版英语中考培优测试卷含答案
人教版英语中考培优测试卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应｡(每小题1分，共5分)()1. A. B. C. ()2. A. B. C. ()3. A. B. C. ()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、对话理解｡(每小题1分，共5分)()6. A.At home.B.In a hospital.C.In a classroom.()7. A.To the bookstore.B.To the store.C.To the post office.()8. A.Peter’s friend.B.Peter’s aunt.C.Peter’s uncle.()9. A.In a hospital.B.On Fourth Street.C.On a bus.()10. A.He’ll ha v e a cup of tea.B.He wants some more coffee.C.He doesn’t want any more coffee.三、语篇理解｡(每小题1分，共5分)()11.Who often made meals？A.Mom.B.Dad.C.The speaker. ()12.Why did the speaker refuse to eat the biscuits？A.Because the speaker didn’t like eating biscuits.B.Because the biscuits were not made by Mom.C.Because the biscuits were burned terribly.()13.What did Dad do with the burned biscuits？A.He threw them away.B.He cut them up.C.He ate all of them.()14.What did Dad say to the speaker’s mom？A.“I dislike burned biscuits.”B.“I lo v e burned biscuits.”C.“I lo v e my lo v ely child.”()15.Which of the following is TRUE？A.Our parents must be good at cooking after work.B.We should learn to accept someone’s mistakes.C.We ha v e to help our family with housework after school.四、听力填空｡(每小题1分，共5分)五、补全对话(有两项多余)｡(每小题1分，共5分)六、完形填空｡(每小题1分，共8分)I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money，a big house，a new car，expensi v e clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 26on the material(物质的) le v el. When I was young，I was also 27reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became v ery unhappy 28I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and e v en 29myself for doing things like that. So I ga v e up my job and took another job，this time helping people 30—the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging(归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money，but I was 31with myself.For my own part，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I lo v e what I do，not caring so much about money. And I feel the most successful when I 32my kindness e v erywhere I go.So be 33to yourself：Learn to listen to the v oice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achie v e your own success.()26.A.luck B.success C.hope()27.A.sadly B.honestly C.crazily()28.A.if B.since C.although()29.A.looked down upon B.looked up to C.looked through()30.A.in danger B.in surprise C.in need()31.A.strict B.satisfied C.angry()32.A.throw B.spread C.sell()33.A.true B.bra v e C.friendly七、阅读理解｡(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)A【创新题】[科学素质·科学实验]()34.In which class can you make this kind of message？A.English.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.()35.Who can read the secret message？A.The people who ha v e magic skills.B.The people who ha v e a light bulb.C.The people who know the trick to making the words appear.()36.What do you need to write a secret message？A.A cotton swab.B.Orange juice.C.Colorful paper.()37.What is the mixture made of？k and water.B.Lemon juice and water.C.Lemon juice and milk.()38.Where can we see this passage？A.In a storybook.B.In a historical no v el.C.In a science magazine.BMost children are taught the v irtue(美德)of honesty from stories. The well-known story of Pinocchio teaches the importance of telling the truth. E v ery time Pinocchio lies，his nose grows longer and longer. Another story is The Boy Who Cried Wolf. In theend，he loses all his sheep and the trust of his fellow v illagers because he tells lies many times. These types of stories show children that “honesty is the best policy”. Still，if this is the case，then why do so many people lie？The fact is that people lie for many reasons.One reason people lie is to hide(掩盖) a mistake. While it is true that e v eryone does something wrong from time to time，some people do not ha v e the courage to admit their errors(错误) because they are afraid they will be blamed. For example，students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the work at home when，in fact，they did not do the work at all. These students do not want to get in trouble or seem irresponsible，so they make up an excuse—a lie—to sa v e face.Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. Parents，particularly those with young children，may teach their children to use this type of “protecti v e” lie in certain circumstances(状况). What should children do if a stranger calls while the parents are out？Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation，protecti v e lying can mean greater safety.People lie for many reasons，both good and bad ones. Lying to keep the peace or to stay safe can ha v e positi v e results. Howe v er，lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more trouble in the end. Understanding the moti v es behind the impulse(冲动) to lie might minimize this habit of lying.()39. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the passage？A.Honesty is the best policy.B.The well-known story of Pinocchio.C.The story The Boy Who Cried Wolf.()40.Why do some children lie to their teachers？A.Because they like making up an excuse.B.Because they left the homework at home.C.Because they are afraid to be blamed at school.()41.How does the writer explain why people tell lies？A.By asking questions.B.By gi v ing examples.C.By showing the results.()42.What is the correct structure of the passage？(P1＝Paragraph 1)A. B. C.()43.What’s the best title for the passage？A.The Truth behind LyingB.The Types of LiesC.The Habit of LyingC请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项｡Daily newspapers in Britain and the United StatesNewspapers in Britain can be di v ided into the quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and the popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 44.They also carry sports，cultural e v ents，tra v el news and book re v iews.45.People who want funny news prefer reading them. They ha v e large headlines (标题)，a lot of big photos，and news about famous people.The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 46. The Sun，founded in 1964，is the most successful of the popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 47.In the United States，you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 48.You can buy the bigger ones all o v er the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids (小报)，such as The New York Daily News，which are similar to British tabloids.D请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最相符的单词｡每空一词｡Successful students can learn wisely. At the same time，they also know how to ha v e a good time. If you want to be such a student，you’re supposed to de v elop the following qualities first.Studies come first. Successful students always make their studies the toppriority(优先事项). Whate v er you want to do，you should ne v er cut down the time you need to spend studying. This doesn’t mean that you can ne v er do the things you want to do，but studying should be at the top of your list.Work honestly.This means you should do your own work，and a v oid copying and cheating. Cheating won’t get you anywhere，and one day can actually get you into a lot of trouble. Cheating also makes you think it’s okay to take shortcuts(捷径) when it comes to life，and it can lead to some bad habits.Stay focused(专心的).Successful students put their heart into the task. After you do one task for more than 60 minutes，getting a short break is necessary.It can help you relax your mind and focus on the task again.Don’t compare yourself with anyone else. Successful students succeed on their own terms. They don’t care what others do because they know that in the end，their own success is what they care about.If you care too much about other people，then you’ll be disappointed in yourself or become so competiti v e. Learn to focus on what you are good at and do the best.Get excited about the material. Successful students are interested in the material that they study，and this helps them impro v e in a rapid way. Of course，you can’t get excited about e v ery little thing you’re learning，but you can try to find something that you care about in e v ery class. This will make it fun for you to learn.请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题｡People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by e v eryone in the world？Emojis(表情符号) might be the first one.Emojis are a special kind of language. Pictures are used to express meaning. A group called the Unicode Consortium plays an important role in choosing emojis. Since 2014，it has added new emojis to the emoji list e v ery year. These new emojis do not come out of nowhere. They show what people think about，what people like and what people care about.Emojis can be used to describe different groups of people. In 2015，emoji faces with different skin tones(肤色) were added. In 2016，different jobs were added，such as the doctor，police officer and painter. And emojis of disabled people were added to the final emoji list for 2019. Emoji 13.0 is the set of emojis allowed to come out in 2020，with 117 new emojis. Listed below are some of the new emojis appro v ed in Emoji 13.0.Smiling face with tear：a new emoji in Emoji 13.0A smiling face，with a single tear shown，may be used to show that one is touched，relie v ed，or grateful. This can also be used to express a certain feeling of2019 included se v eral animals，such as sloths(树懒) and flamingos(火烈鸟). Animals like sloths and flamingos are not v ery common，but are known to many people now. For example，sloths ha v e become popular thanks to the film Zootopia. In recent years，many well-known designers ha v e included flamingos in their designs. Of course，there are lots of new animals，people，daily things and food in Emoji 13.0，for example，a ninja(忍者)，a black cat，a toothbrush，blueberries and a window.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we li v e in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.54.What can be understand by e v eryone in the world？55.Where do new emojis come out of？56.What can emojis be used to describe？(One example is OK.)57.Of the new emojis listed in the chart，which one do you like best？Why？58.What do the changes of emojis reflect？59.Do you think emojis can express your ideas clearly？What else can you do toexpress yourself？八、词语运用｡(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯｡每空一词｡You know you ha v e to read between the lines to get the most useful information. I want to tell you something important during your reading. You shouldn’t mark (做记号)a book which isn’t yours. People 60.lend you books expect you to keep them clean. If you think it is useful to mark books，you will ha v e to buy them.and nothing is lost. But for a great book that is filled 64.ideas，reading must be acti v e. You can’t let your eyes mo v e across the lines. You should come up with an understanding of what you ha v e read.B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯｡方框中有两个词为多余项｡An old English saying says，“Laughter is the best medicine.” One person who certainly would ha v e agreed with this is Norman Cousins.Norman Cousins was a 65.of a magazine called Saturday Re v iew for almost forty years. He also wrote and spoke about world peace，tra v eling to many different countries to share his 66..In the 1960s，after a busy and tiring trip to Europe，Mr. Cousins got sick. He 67. he had a rare(罕见的) disease known as ankylosing spondylitis(强直性脊柱炎).In less than a week after he got back，he could not stand. E v ery mo v e that he made was 68.. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure (治愈) his disease and that he might ne v er get o v er the illness. Mr. Cousins，howe v er，refused to gi v e up hope.Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could 69.by unhappy thoughts. He did not want 70.medicine to cure himself. Instead，he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on 71.while being in the hospital by watching comedy shows on tele v ision. Mr. Cousins 72.found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day ga v e him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.Deciding that the doctors could not help him，Mr. Cousins left the 73.and checked into a hotel where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days，Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching comedy shows ontele v ision，reading 74.books，and sleeping whene v er he felt tired. Within three weeks，he felt well enough to take a v acation.After a few months，Mr. Cousins was able to carry on his work. He had brought himself back to health by laughing.九、书面表达｡(共15分)有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富他们的学习经历，提升他们的综合素养，并在他们的知识与生活之间架起一座桥梁｡某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型”，对1267名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果｡Students’ Fa v orite Kinds of English Homework假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上信息，写一篇不少于80词的短文｡内容包括：1.简要说明图表的内容； 2.从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种作业的好处｡参考答案听力部分听力材料：一、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话｡请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项｡1.M：What bad weather it is！W：Yes，it’s terrible. Rainy days always make me sad.2.M：What do you hope to do in the future？W：I am going to impro v e my English so that I can teach kids in the future.3.M：What are you supposed to do when you meet for the first time in your country？W：We are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time.4.M：What should we do to protect the en v ironment？W：We should ride a bike to school.5.M：Ha v e you bought any spaghetti，Kate？W：Well，the shopkeeper had sold out of the spaghetti when I got to the shop.二、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题｡请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项｡6.W：I feel exhausted. I can’t go to work today.M：Let me ha v e a look. It’s nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day.W：Thank you，doctor.Q：Where are they？7.W：I’m going to do some shopping.M：Get me a box of chocolates，OK？W：OK.Q：Where is the woman going？8.W：Peter，there was a telephone call for you half an hour ago.M：Oh，who was it？W：It was your aunt.Q：Who made a telephone call half an hour ago？9.W：This bus goes to the shopping mall，doesn’t it？M：Yes，it does.W：Where should I get off？M：At the stop on Fourth Street.Q：Where are they？10.W：Shall we make another cup of coffee？M：Why not？Q：What does the man mean？三、本题你将听到一篇短文｡请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项｡When I was a little child，my mom liked to make meals for my dad and me. She often made good food after work.One e v ening，my mom put a plate of eggs and some burned biscuits in front of my dad and me. I found that the burned biscuits were so dark and terrible，so I refused to eat them. But to my surprise，my dad picked up one of the burned biscuits and smiled at my mom. And then he asked me how my day at school was as usual. I don’t remember what I told him that night，but I do remember watching him put butter on the biscuits and eat all of them！When I got up from the table，I heard my mom say sorry to my dad for the burned biscuits. I would ne v er forget what my dad said，“Baby，I lo v e burned biscuits.”Later，I asked my dad if he really liked the burned biscuits. He said，“Your mom works v ery hard today and she’s really tired. Besides，burned biscuits ne v er hurt anyone！”四、本题你将听到一篇短文｡请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词｡E v eryone knows that education plays a v ery important role in a person’slife.Howe v er，different people like different ways of education. Recently in Canada a sur v ey was made about whether daily homework should be ended or not in schools. Here are the results.Many students think it helps them a lot. They totally agree that daily homework can not only enlarge their knowledge but also help de v elop good habits. Doing homework helps students to ha v e a sense of responsibility. And it can also impro v e their ability to manage the time. Howe v er，more than 40 percent of them dislike daily homework. They think that daily homework is just a boring acti v ity that has a bad influence on students’ body and mind. Although daily homework is not the best choice for e v eryone，people ha v e to admit that what homework brings to students is more v aluable.一、1～5：CBBBA二、6～10：BBBCB三、11～15：ACCBB四、16.daily17.totally18.manage19.4020.influence笔试部分五、21～25：ECBFG六、26～30：BCCAC31～33：BBA七、A)34～38：CCABC B)39～43：ACBAAC)44～48：EBFADD)49.successful50.trouble51.break52.Care53.rapidlyE)54.Emojis.55.What people think about，what people like and what people care about.56.Different groups of people./Pop culture.57.I like the emoji which shows a woman feeding a baby.Because it reminds meof my mom.(合理即可)58.The world we li v e in./The changes of the world we li v e in.59.Yes，they can./No，they can’t.I can use a v ideo./I can send v oice messages.(合理即可)八、A)60.who61.for62.to63.is64.withB)65.writer66.ideas67.found68.painful69.be caused70.to take71.himself72.quickly73.hospital74.funny九、One possible v ersion：A school did a sur v ey among 1，267 students about their fa v orite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. 42％of the students like listening and speakinghomework best，and 29％enjoy reading and writing. The percentage of the students who like the hands-on project is 22％and 7％enjoy other kinds of homework.As for me，I like the hands-on project best because it connects what I’v e learnt with real life in an interesting way. Three weeks ago，we were asked to make an English poster about Dragon Boat Festi v al. Then I collected lots of information on the festi v al. Finally，not only did I finish the task perfectly，but also I got a deeper understanding of our colorful culture. In my opinion，it’s the hands-on project that arouses my interest in English and enriches my experiences in learning.。
初中英语培优试题及答案
初中英语培优试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. 环境B. 环境科学C. 环境工程D. 环境政策2. Which of the following is a verb?A. bookB. schoolC. teacherD. library3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: The children are playing _______ the park.A. inB. onC. atD. to4. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: She has _______ younger brother.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She is reading a book and I am too.B. She is reading a book and I too am.C. She is reading a book and I am also.D. She is reading a book and I am too.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. The _______ (动词原形：吃) is delicious.7. He _______ (动词原形：去) to school by bus every day.8. My sister _______ (动词原形：喜欢) singing and dancing.9. There _______ (动词原形：是) many trees in the forest.10. She _______ (动词原形：想要) to be a doctor when shegrows up.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
牛津译林版英语九年级英语上册unit6培优试卷含答案
九上第六单元培优测试二、单项填空(20分)( )1. Is _______ Russia _______Asian or _______ European country?A. the, an, aB. /, an, aC. /, an, anD. /, the, the( )2.There are always famous people these shows about their lives.A. at, talkB. in, to talkC. on, talkingD. for, talked ( )3.I helped my grandparents with the housework. fun I had though I felt tired.A. How greatB. What greatC. How a greatD. What a great ( )4. Tiger Watch won award its amazing photography.A. a, ofB. the, aboutC. an, forD. /, from( )5. my parents were watching TV, I was doing my homework last night.A. WhileB. WhenC. BeforeD. Until( )6. —Would you mind taking the underground to the theatre tonight?—. It will take less time than by car.A. Of course notB. You’d better notC. You’re welcomeD. Certainly ( )7. After you watch this documentary, you’ll realize how much danger the tigers .A. one-hour, inB. one-hour, faceC. one hour, haveD.one hour, are ( )8.We don’t want_______ many books because they are ________boring books .A.so, soB.so , suchC.such ,suchD.such , so( )9. —Why didn’t you answer my phone call this morning?—Oh, sorry. I______a TV series and didn’t hear it.A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. have watched ( )10.In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctor is found_______ in the house, so the film is ________horror and mysteries.A. dying, fill ofB. dead; full ofC. dead; full withD. die; filled with ( )11. —Mum, I haven’t seen Dad for four days.—Oh, he’s busy with a new project. You know, his work___________.A.is never doneB.is as busy as a beeC. has too much to doD. is too bored ( )12.His speech is welcomed by our middle school students because it_______ many problems that the teenagers care about.A. coversB. hasC. fillsD. makes( )13. — Shall we watch Korean TV dramas together? —___. They will kill me.A.They are worth watchingB.It’s a waste of timeB.I’d rather watch some D. I am a fan of TV dramas( )14.The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier_______ we take action to protect them.A.sinceB. ifC. untilD. unless( )15.This math problem is ________that one.A.as difficult asB. so easy asC.much difficult thanD.less easier than( )16. The singer is often heard _________ in her room.A. to singB. singsC. singD. singing( )17.. He said he would help me with my maths if he __________ free.A. wasB. will beC. would beD. is( )18. The programme different , such as swimming, basketball and football.A. include, sportB. including, sportsC. covers, sportsD. report, sport ( )19. ---How much did you ______ for the book? ---It only ________ ten yuan. 36-40A. pay; tookB. spend; costsC. pay; costD. take; cost( )20. ---Did you hear that we would have ______ teaching building _______?---Really. I’m happy to hear that.A.another; buildB. other; builtC. another; builtD. other; building三、完形填空(15分）“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live 1 . I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 2 .The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and hi s mother is 3 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 4 of the family. The family is 5 . The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that he’ll 6 in the work place.The story makes me think of another 7 . It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was 8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always 9 his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be 10 if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together and showed them 11 to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could 12 the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But i t’s not good if we give only 13 to them. 14 , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to 15 money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs. ( )1. A. well B. good C. fine D. nice( )2. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. interested( )3. A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous( )4. A. problem B. example C. relative D. support( )5.A. poor B. usual C. noisy D. careful( )6. A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test( )7. A. story B. learner C. family D. program( )8. A. afraid B. tiny C. sorry D. able( )9. A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed( )10. A. easy B. great C. useless D. crazy( )11. A. what B. where C. how D. who( )12. A. feed B. save C. touch D. eat( )13. A. time B. fish C. food D. toys( )14. A. Next B. Instead C. Luckily D. Especially( )15. A. pay B. give C. use D. make四、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分)BWhen I was 15, my school organized a work experience week .The idea was to make us think about the kinds of jobs we wanted to do in the future. The school careers advisor(职业顾问) talked to us and gave us some tests to do. The tests helped to find out what our interests were and what we were good at. I was good at Maths. I liked working with numbers and I liked talking to people, so the careers advisor told me to think about banking(银行业) as a career. The careers advisor arranged for me to go to a local bank for a day of work experience.The night before the day, I couldn’t sleep at all. I was very nervous but excited at the same time! The next morning, I put on my smartest clothes. It was nice not to have to wear my school uniform. When I arrived at the bank, the bank manager came out to greet me. He was very friendly. His name was Mr. Watts, but he told me to call him Ian. Ian showed me around the bank. He showed me where the cashier(出纳员) sat and how the computers worked. He showed me the offices in the bank, where the managers worked. He taught me how to look up customers’ information on the computer, so that I could help the customers with their questions about their bank accounts(账户). I also helped with counting money for people.I really enjoyed my time working in a bank. It was a very interesting experience.( )6.When the writer was 15, _____ organized a work experience week.A. his teachersB. his parentsC. his clubD. his school( )7.How many days of work experience did the careers advisor arrange for the writer to go to a local bank?A. OneB. TwoC. FiveD. Seven( )8.How did the writer feel the night before the day?A. Excited but bored.B. Bored but interested.C. Nervous but excited.D. Nervous and afraid.( )9.Which of the following is the correct order?a. The careers advisor arranged for the writer to go to a local bank .b. The school careers advisor gave them some tests.c. The writer found he was good at Maths and talking to people.d. The bank manager came out to greet him.e. Ian showed him around and taught him ho w to look up customers’ information.A. b c a d eB. b d a e cC. a c e b dD. a b e c d( )10.What did the writer think of the experience of working in a bank?A. It was very tiring.B. It was very interesting.C. He di dn’t like it at all.D. He didn’t feel happy.CWould you like to adopt(收养) an animal? Although this sounds very unusual, some children have done just this. The Natural Zoo has given people the chance to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year. One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky. The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $900 a year for the food for Brocky.Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend. That is why several hundred children and grown-ups(成年人) each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food. Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had. Other children sent in more money than that.Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants. Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents. Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him. It really will be thrilling(令人兴奋的) for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.( )11. Brocky is________.A. an animal zooB. an adopted childC. a tiger without children’s loveD. a tiger in need of adoption( )12. Several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky because ________.A. its food is too expensive for one person to affordB. people don’t want to spend too much money on BrockyC. people don’t love Brock y enoughD. the zoo forces them to do so( )13. Children will be ________ if they go to the zoo to visit the tiger Brocky.A. frightenedB. excited and happyC. nervousD. surprised( )14. With so many people’s money, Brocky no w can _________.A. play with many toysB. live without being hungryC. eat meat every dayD. have an air-conditioned room to live in ( )15. We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.A. zoos are too poor to feed the animalsB. there are too many animals in the zooC. many people are kind to animalsD. children love animals better than adults do五、任务型阅读，一空一词(10分)It’s said that eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs and milk. Besides, a regular amount(数量) of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues(组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing(揉) it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.1. The music _______________(视频) is just like a short movie.2. My cousin has bought an _________________(最新的)computer.3. The police caught the (凶手),though they hid themselves everywhere.4. Coming Home is a new film _____________(导演) by Zhang Yimou.5. The match will be ______________(报道) on TV tonight.6. Ma Yun is one of ___________________(富有的) businessman in China now.7. He is much_______________(愚蠢的) than I thought.8. This big outdoor event actually depends on the weather of the_________ (即将来临的) weekend.9. He saw 3 men coming out of the building with _____________(枪) in their hands.10.A large number of ______________(亚洲人)can speak Chinese.11. There are some girls _______________ (dance) in the next room now.12. There are a number of_____________(interview) with some famous football players.13. I have some trouble talking with my daughter because she always keeps her ___________(think)to herself.14. You can go to play football if your homework_____________(do).15. We___________________(play) football when it started to rain.八、翻译句子10分)1.你认为这部由李安导演的电影怎么样？2.在你看了这部纪录片之后，你将会认识到保护野生动物的重要性。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 6 培优测试卷含答案
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 6 培优测试卷限时: 60 分钟满分: 100 分一、单项选择(10 分)1. Natalia, ________ exchange student from Spain, is ________ university student in Sichuan now.A. a; anB. an; theC. an; aD. a; the2. Paul Smith is a(n) ________ in a five-star hotel in Beijing.A. cookB. teacherC. engineerD. singer3. — Mary ________ painting as a hobby two months ago.—Yes, but now she isn’t interested in it.A. dressed upB. grew upC. took upD. made up4. What is your brother going to be when he ________?A. wakes upB. makes upC. stands upD. grows up5. One of my ________ is swimming. I like it very much and I often swim in the pool with my family and friends.A. articlesB. hobbiesC. programsD. discussions6. Linda and Kitty are going to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.A. theyB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs7. [2023 吉林] Li Wei likes science and his dream is to be a ________ like Tu Youyou.A. scientistB. singerC. driver8. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.A. make sureB. find outC. think ofD. look for9. — Can you tell me how to ________ my English, Gina?—Try to learn by using it as much as possible.A. improveB. discussC. questionD. build10. —Bob, I’ll buy you a new bike if you improve your Chinese this term.—Really, Mum? ________! I’m sure I’ll get the bike.A. That’s a pityB. No wayC. PromiseD. Bad luck二、完形填空(共15 分)The New Year is always a time for celebration. People celebrate the New Year 11 parties and special dinners. The New Year is also a great time to 12 resolutions. A New Year’s resolution is a promise that you make to yourself on the 13 day of a year. It is a new beginning.Next year I am going to 14 a long vacation. I’m going to visit my grandparents in New York. And I am going to study harder at school. I’m not 15 at some of my subjects—science, math and history. I 16 myself to do better next term. I am going to save a lot of 17 and buy a new bike. And I am going to try 18 new. It is going to be a great and exciting year. I know I’ll be busy and happy next year.19 are your New Year’s resolutions? Are you going to keep them? I think you should try to do that. Say to 20, “I can do that!” You should believe that they will happen.11. A. with B. for C. of D. to12. A. discuss B. improve C. make D. share13. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first14. A. take B. pay C. describe D. miss15. A. kind B. good C. fine D. well16. A. help B. teach C. promise D. enjoy17. A. money B. time C. food D. paper18. A. anyone B. someone C. anything D. something19. A. Where B. What C. How D. When20. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself三、阅读理解(共20 分)AWhen I was young, I had a dream. It was to become a policeman. But during these years of my growing up, I have seen so many people around me suffer(忍受)from diseases(疾病), and that is not my dream anymore. I want to be a doctor. It is my dream job because I can help people and being a doctor sounds nice.If I want to be a doctor I have to work very hard. First, I have to be very good at the high school subjects—math, chemistry(化学) and biology. I also have to study Chinese medicine hard because it is traditional Chinese five-thousand-year culture. It plays a very important role in health care. And I must learn English well, too. Now I’m not very talented in math at school. But I’m trying my best. Then after high school I have to study hard for six to seven years at university and I have to pass several tests before I can become a doctor. When I am a doctor I can help more people although I’ll have long working hours. I hope my dream will come true.21. What did the writer want to be when he was young?A. A nurse.B. A policeman.C. A doctor.D. An English teacher.22. Why does the writer want to be a doctor?A. He can make enough money for his family.B. He can pass all the subjects easily at school.C. He can help people and it is a nice job.D. He works very hard.23. The underlined word “that” refers to(指的是) “________”.A. to be a policemanB. to be a doctorC. to be a university studentD. to be a high school student24. How long will the writer study at university before he can become a doctor?A. Four to five years.B. Six to seven years.C. Two years.D. Three years.25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Chinese medicine is very important to health care.B. The writer is trying his best to study at school.C. Doctors have long working hours.D. The writer is good at math now.BIn December or early January, almost everyone wants to plan for a wonderful new year! We plan vacations, and we hope that we can achieve our goals. We make New Year’s resolutions and set big goals! If you carry out(实施) your plan successfully, you can improve your life or break your bad habits. Here are some tips for New Year’s resolutions:·Think about the resolution you made last year. Have you succeeded? If not, why? Find out the reason and try this year.·Do not make too many resolutions at a time. You had better go with one at a time.·Let it be for the whole year not a day.·Set goals that you need to do for the whole year, instead of a few days. Once you have made up your mind, try your best to achieve them.26. When do we usually make New Year’s resolutions?A. Always on January 1st.B. Only in December.C. In February.D. At the end or the beginning of a year.27. Why do we make New Year’s resolutions?A. Because we’re exciting.B. Because we have to do that.C. Because we’re relaxing.D. Because we hope to improve our life.28. How should we make New Year’s resolutions?A. We should make new resolutions every day.B. We should make lots of resolutions at the same time.C. We should make a resolution for the whole year.D. We should plan the resolution that we can do in a very short time.29. What does the underlined phrase instead of mean in Chinese?A. 可是B. 而不是C. 只是D. 但是30. Which is the best title of the passage?A. When to Make New Year’s ResolutionsB. Try Your Best in the Whole YearC. Remember to Make a Plan on New Year’s DayD. How to Make New Year’s Resolutions四、词汇运用(共10 分)(一) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。
2023年中考英语一轮培优试题+人教版七年级下册+Units+4-6
中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题七(下) Units 4～6一、完形填空As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 1 families. She asked them to complete the 2 “I wish my teacher knew…” and share something about themselves.Their 3 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 4 one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed, because my mom is not 5 a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 6 . “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care 7 about each of my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “ I hoped to know 8I could better support them. So I 9 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was whyI created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”10 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously（匿名）, most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud, 11 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to 12 me,’ I was worried what they would do.” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 13 . They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, 14 have an unusual ability to express empathy（同情）.”“The results have been 15 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”1. A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small2. A. postcard B. note C. letter D. diary3. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right4. A. suggested B. copied C. repeated D. wrote5. A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry6. A. society B. course C. research D. future7. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly8. A. where B. why C. how D. when9. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned10. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once11. A. like B. from C. against D. except12. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with13. A. him B. you C. her D. me14. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters15. A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxing二、阅读理解AIt's 2050.The Earth is dying，and moving to Mars seems to be the only way out for humans.A team of American astronauts(宇航员)begin to searchon Mars.This is what the movie Red Planet begins with.Known as the RedPlanet，Mars is the favourite of writers and filmmakers.Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the next planet beyond the Earth.Mars is the only planet whose surface can be seen from the Earth.It is about half size of our planet.The surface of Mars is more like the Earth than any other planet.But it is further from the Sun than the Earth，so temperatures on Mars are much lower.Plants and animals can not live now on Mars.But many scientists still believe that such life may have been on Mars long ago.On 6th August，1996，scientists discovered a piece of rock from Mars，which fell to the Earth 13，000 years ago.10 years later，some scientists still didn't accept that there was life on Mars.P eople may not be sure about life on Mars until a sample(样本)of life is brought back.Some further researches are being done in many countries. If you want to know more, please click .16.Why is the movie Red Planet mentioned?A.To introduce the topic.B.To advise readers to go to Mars.C.To compare Mars with the Earth.D.To tell stories about American astronauts.17.What do we know about Mars?A.Mars is as big as the Earth in size.B.Mars is the fourth planet from the Earth.C.The surface of Mars is similar to that of the Earth.D.Mars is one of the planets whose surfaces can be seen from the Earth.18.No life exists on Mars because.A.it is too softB.it is too farC.it is too smallD.it is too cold19.What did scientists find from Mars in 1996?A.Some plants.B.Some animals.C.A piece of rock.D.Some water.20.The passage is most probably taken from.A.a noticeB.a websiteC.a diaryD.a tour guideBIt’s hard to find a person who doesn’t like traveling. The human’s hopes to explore(探索)new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places. It’s a pity that it is impossible toexplore every corner of the world even if you travel the whole life. So people search travel articles to learn more.If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how to create an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you.Read different resources(资源). Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do. Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling.For sure, anyone can create a blog(博客)about traveling. But the top travel writers don’t create articles according to stories of other people. They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. If you want to become a successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. So you can create original(原创)articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.Don’t forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article. If you want to copy someone’s story, you can rewrite it and collect a few points. But if you’re going to become a famous travel writer, you need to create original articles. Feel free to share your opinions and feelings.Being a travel writer is exciting. You have to travel, explore new areas and share your experience with readers.21. The Chinese meaning of the word “engage” is____________.A. 聘请B. 吸引C. 告诚D. 利用22. If you want to improve your writing skills, you should____________.A. explore how experts doB. visit new areasC. discover more readersD. report the latest news23. According to Paragraph 4, a top travel writer should____________.A. create a blog about readingB. write articles about others’ storiesC. become an experienced travelerD. share other people’s traveling secrets24. According to Paragraph 5, we know a famous travel writer____________.A. should often copy someone’s storyB. usually rewrites some body’s travel articlesC. only shares others’ experience and feelingsD. should always have their own opinions25. This passage mainly tells us____________.A. why people search travel articles to learn moreB. why people want to become a travel writerC. how to write a good article about your travelingD. how to travel, explore new areas and share your experienceCDr. Dolittle lived in a small town called Puddleby. Everyone in the town knew him. The dog and children ran after him.He lived in a small house, but he had a large garden. He kept many animals in his garden. His favorite animals were Dab-Dab, a duck; Jip, a dog; Gub-Gub, a baby pig and Polynesia, a parrot. He also kept some fish, rabbits, cats, a squirrel, a cow and a baby cow, a horse, chickens and so on.Dr. Dolittle didn't have many patients. Most people didn't like all of his animals, so when they were ill, they went to a doctor in another town."But you don’t have any money, "his sister told him. “You need patients.”“I have a patient, " Dr. Dolittle answered, “The cat's-meat-man. He's the man who sells me meat for the cat.”“He doesn’t pay you enough to live on, " his sister told him.“Then I’ll sell everything I have,” he said.And he did. He sold most of his furniture. He also sold most of his clothes. Then he had enough money to buy food for himself and his animals.One day, the cat's-meat-man said to him, " Why don't you stop being a doctor for people and become a doctor for animals instead? I’m sure that you know a lot about animals — more than most vets. You wrote a wonderful book about cats. I’d send all the people with sick dogs or cats to you.”When the cat’s-meat-man left, Polynesia, the parrot, flew onto the table. “He’s right, Doctor,” Polynesia said. “You should become an animal doctor.”“There are a lot of vets,” Dr, Dolittle said.“Perhaps there are a lot of vets. But you'd be the best vet of all. I'm not the only animal that can talk. All the animals can talk. Each kind of animal has its own language. I'll teach you mine if you like.”“Yes, please,” Dr. Dolittle said. He opened a drawer (抽屉) and took out a notebook and pencil. “Will you teach me the parrot's ABCs first?” he asked.Polynesia agreed to teach Dr. Dolittle parrot language. Later that day, Jip came into the room. Polynesia said, "He’s talking to you, Doctor."“I don't think he is,” Dr. Dolittle said. “He’s just cratching(挠) himself.”“Dogs talk with their ears, their noses, and their tails,” Polynesia told him. They don't always make a noise. Do you see how he is moving his nose now?”“Yes.”“He is telling us that it has stopped raining, and he wants to ask you a question.”Every day, Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals. When people found out he was now an animal doctor, they brought their sick pets to him.One day, a horse said to him, " You’re a much better animal doctor than the vet. You knew Icouldn't see well, and you made glasses for me.”The horse was very pleased. He could see very well. He told all his friends how clever Dr. Dolittle was, and they told all their friends. Soon, many animals came to see him. He had a different door for each animal, and he wrote the name of each kind of animal above each door. HORSES, COWS,...Before long, every animal that lived in or near the town became the doctor’s patient. He was very happy, and he liked his life very much.(Adapted from The Story of Dr. Dolittle)26. What were Dr. Dolittle’s favourite animals?① a duck, cats ① a baby pig, a parrot ① a duck, a dog ① a parrot, rabbitsA. ①①B. ①①C. ①①D. ①①27. Why did most people go to a doctor in another town when they were ill?A. Because Dr Dolittle was impolite to them.B. Because they didn't like all of Dr. Dolittle's animals.C. Because the doctor in another town was very famous.D. Because Dr. Dolittle was busy looking after his animals.28. Which is the correct order of what happened to Dr. Dolittle in the story?a. Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals.b. Dr. Dolittle sold most of his furniture and clothes.c. Animals in or near the town became Dr. Dolittle's patients.d. Polynesia flew onto the table and taught Dr. Dolittle parrot language.A. d-a-c-bB. b-d-a-cC. b-a-d-cD. d-c-b-a29. Who told all his friends that Dr. Dolittle was a clever animal doctor?A. A parrot.B. A cow.C. A horse.D. A duck.30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Dr. Dolittle only talked to his parrot.B. Dr. Dolittle had much money at first.C. Dr. Dolittle was very happy in the end.D. Dr. Dolittle was liked by everyone in the town.DChina gets greenerPresident Xi Jinping said "clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets(绿水青山就是金山银山)". With the efforts of China's government and its people, the rate of forest coverage(森林覆盖率)in China has reached 22. 96%, compared to 5. 05% forty years ago,according to a recent report from the State Forestry and Grassland Administration (SFGA).Over the past forty years, China planted billions of trees as part of its fight againstexpanding(延伸的)deserts, mostly in its north. Each year, people sow seedlings(播种)over an areanearly the size of Ireland, according to Nature.In 1978, China began a nationwide tree-planting programme known as the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Programme, also known as "the Great Green Wall". It has helped to plant more than 66 billion trees across 13 provinces in the country's north to act as windbreaks(防风林), according to China Daily.Since 2018, SFGA has made more efforts to build a greener country. Its purpose is to grow at least 6. 7 million hectares(公顷)of forest every year in the next 15 years. Besides planting more trees, China has tried to bring back grasslands. It has also used strict forest protection methods and banned(禁止)all commercial logging(商业伐木)since last August.The high-speed growth of forests cannot happen without public participation(参与). For example, Ant Forest, an Alipay mobile payment app, plants real tees for users who get "green energy" by taking part in low-carbon(低碳)activities. Since 2016, it has helped to plant about 122 million trees in China's driest areas.China was praised as "one of the most successful countries worldwide in greening the desert" by United Nations Environment Programme Executive Director Erik Solheim.31. What was the rate of forest coverage forty years ago?A. 5. 05%.B. 17. 91%.C. 22. 96%.D. 28. 01%.32. Over the past forty years, China has planted billions of trees to ________.A. turn deserts into green landB. create a green area in the desertC. stop deserts from expandingD. build an area nearly the size of Ireland33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Windbreaks have covered across all provinces of China.B. In 1978, China succeeded in building "the Great Green Wall.C. China has grown 6. 7 million hectares of forest since 2018.D. Since 1978, over 66 billion trees have been planted to act as windbreaks.34. What did China do to build a greener country?A. Tried to bring back grasslands.B. Made strict forest protection methods.C. Banned commercial logging.D. All of the above.35. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. Ant Forest plants real trees for all Chinese people.B. Everybody can help build a greener country.C. China's forest coverage is the highest in the world.D. China was praised for no deserts in northern China.三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
九年级英语培优试题六
九年级英语培优试题六一、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said that new copies of the book (print) now.6. The old house (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by mothers because they could not work outside .8. The short words (can, remember) more easily than the long ones.9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.二、单项选择1. This kind of dress is this year, and I really want to get one.A. in dangerB. in troubleC. in style2.--Susan, why are you still here?They are all ready to start.--I’m sorry, but I when to leave.A. don’t tellB. didn’t tellC. wasn’t told3.The Pyramid in Egypt people all over the world.A. is known toB. is good toC. is friendly to4.--To keep safe, we should avoid the street at rush hours.--Yes, it’s dangerous. Just wait a moment.A. crossB. to crossC. crossing5.What he did yesterday showed that he wanted to his customers.A. pleasureB. pleasantC. please6.Mr. White’s lectures are very , and many people enjoy them very much.A. aliveB. livelyC. live三、完形填空Thanks to My Mean Mom 感恩刻薄的母亲I had the 1 mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal麦片粥and eggs,. When others 2 sugary drinks and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. 3 at least I wasn’t alone.My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother knew where we were 4 at all times. She knew 5 ourfriends were.We had to wear clean clothes and 6 a bath every day. We had to be in bed by 9:00pm and up at 8:00am.We couldn’t sleep 7 like our friends. So while they slept, our mother gave us work to do. We had to wash dishes, make our beds and learn to 8 . I believe she lay awake at night 9 mean things to do to us.Though the 10 , things don’t improve a bit. We could not lie in bed”sick”like our friends did in order to 11 school.My mother was the meanest mother.Out of 12 children, a couple of us went on to higher education. 13 of us have ever done bad things. She forced 强迫us to grow up into educated and 14 people. I am trying to raise my children like this. I will feel proud when my children call me mean.Because, you see, I am 15 that I had the meanest mother in the whole world.( )1. A. kindest B. happiest C. meanest( )2. A. drank B. ate C. had( )3. A. But B. So C. And( )4. A. quickly B. exactly C. recently( )5. A. who B. where C. what( )6. A. finish B. take C. accept( )7. A. easily B. early C. late( )8. A. cook B. sing C. drive( )9. A. thinking up B. thinking over C. thinking of( )10. A. months B. years C. days( )11. A. finish B. begin C. miss( )12. A. three B. four C. five( )13. A. None B. All C. Neither( )14. A. clever B. funny C. honest( )15. A. helpful B. thankful C. harmful四、任务型阅读Last week, we asked 110 students in Grade Seven about the subjects they like. Here is the result.The students who like English think English is widely used in the world though Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world. No matter where they go , you can speak English. It is also the formal language of the government of some countries such as the US and England. English is also used in the business. They can enjoy some music or films if they can understand English. So they like English very much.The students who like math think it is reasonable. In their opinion, math helps them to exercise their brains, and make them smarter and more intelligent. Math can be applied in all fields of science, and naturally it is said that math is the mother of all subjects. Math has been developing rapidly. IN the development of science and technology, there continuously appear problem which may be solved only with the help of math. Many examples can be cited to show the synchronous development of math and technology and science. From this point of view, they are sure to say that math will develop still faster, for science and technology will continue to advance without stop. However, math is not easy to master. It requires a high degree of intelligence.What about you?1.How many subjects are there in the survey?2.Which is the best subject for the students in Grade Seven?3.Is English spoken by the largest number of people in the world according to the passage?4.Why do about 33 percent of the students like math?5.Which subject do you like best? Why?It is important to know how your child is doing through reports from the teacher. Also, 1 when teachers have time to discuss children’s progress withtheir parents.If you think your child can do better, 2 . The teacher will be able to tell you what you might do to help. Then pay attention to 3 . If you do not see a difference in performance in 6 to 8 weeks, discuss with your child’s teacher again.Some children have problems in reading. One of the reasons is poor speech and language development. But 4 because of a learning habit. Whatever the reason or nature of a child’s reading problem is, the earlier the difficulty is discovered, 5 . The good news is that no matter how long it takes, children can learn to read. One of the most important things you can do for your children’s schoolwork is to cheer them up. Help them have the confidence to keep trying.On the afternoon of April 15, students in Shenzhen Middle School Junior Department rushed out of class when the bell rang. They couldn’t wait 1 robots, crossbows弩,electronic flashers and many other works showing at their Makers Festival.The word”Makers”might be strange to 2 ,but to Hu Rongbo, the president of Xinghuo Makers Space in Shenzhen Middle School, it is something he 3 for about one year.“Makers are people who try to put their ideas into reality,”said Hu. The 14-year-old boy often visits the famous makers group,Chaihuo Makers Space, in Shenzhen. 4 , the makers paint with cooper foil 锡箔纸and build all kinds of animals with small 5 of wood. The inventions and ideas there were real eye-openers for Hu.Hu 6 by them and suggested creating a Xinghuo Makers Space in his school. 7 the idea soon won the support of the teachers. In June last year, 10 Xinghuo makers 8 Hu, got a special room to put their ideas into reality. Little by little, they received many tools from the school. At the same time, their works also came out one by one. From a simple electronic flasher to the robot “Xiao Hong”, all the inventions took the hard work of Hu and other makers.“9 we saw people appreciating and talking about ‘Xiao Hong’on Makers Festival, we felt our hard work had paid off,”said Hu, ”nothing is 10 than putting our ideas into reality on our own!”“Makers’ creativity is an unlimited极大的gold mine矿for modern industry 工业,”Chinese Premier总理Li Keqiang said. More teen makers are now expected.。
人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 6 培优检测卷含答案
人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 6 培优检测卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)1. [易错题]I'm going to be ____ university student in Shanghai next month.A．an B．the C．a D．/2. The old man came to this city for the first time. ____ this reason, he had to ask thepoliceman for help.A．For B．From C．With D．To3. —____ are you going to celebrate his birthday?—We're going to have a party for him.A．What B．How C．Why D．When4. —What are you going to be when you grow up?—I'm going to be a(n) ____ like Zhong Nanshan.A．engineer B．pilot C．cook D．doctor 5. The children each can only hand in one piece of work ____ in the drawingcompetition.A．himself B．herselfC．themselves D．ourselves6. I have a problem with my friend. Can you help me ____ our relationship?A．question B．discuss C．stand D．improve 7. The lady looked unhappy because the man asked her a ____ question just now.A．personal B．surprisedC．simple D．similar8. —More and more people like to buy things on live streaming(直播)．—You're right. Because of that, my aunt ____ selling things on the Internet last month.A．took up B．made upC．woke up D．put up9. [易错题]There ____ a concert in our school hall next week.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．are going to be D．are going to have10. —Do you want to be an engineer, Jack?—____. Maybe I hope to be a teacher.A．Sounds like a good planB．Yes, you're rightC．I'm not sure about thatD．No problem二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，计15分)What do you want to be when you grow up? For Joe, a 10-year-old boy, his dream is to be a(n) __11__ and it almost comes true now.Joe comes from England. He gets __12__ around the world for his beautiful graffiti works (涂鸦作品). Drawing is his favorite and he is __13__ it. Some of his __14__ were not happy with his hobby because he always turned his math or English books into graffiti ones. __15__，his parents had a different idea. They sent him to after-school art classes. It was there that Joe __16__ his art teacher Kerry for the first time.At first, Kerry __17__ the little boy's talent. But after seeing some of his graffiti works, Kerry said Joe was a creative boy. She __18__ the little boy's graffiti online and it soon caught the eye (吸引注意) of a restaurant called Number Four. The owner of the restaurant asked Joe to __19__ on the walls (墙) of his restaurant. Graffiti helped Joe to get his first __20__ at only 9!11. A．scientist B．artist C．farmer D．violinist12. A．lost B．angry C．ready D．popular13. A．talented in B．strict withC．similar to D．worried about14. A．friends B．teachers C．classmates D．students15. A．Also B．Even C．However D．Still16. A．picked B．waited C．won D．met17. A．loved B．described C．found D．questioned18. A．discussed B．knew C．shared D．sold19. A．draw B．play C．write D．stand20. A．place B．job C．gift D．name三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)AWHAT DO YOU WANT TO BEWHEN YOU GROW UP?Ms.Green asked her students about their dreams in class today. Here are the results.21. Most of the girls in Ms. Green's class want to be a ____.A．musician B．scientistC．doctor D．teacher22. ____ students want to be a pilot in the class.A．Five B．Two C．Three D．Four 23. We can infer (推断) Jim is going to ____.A．visit some sick peopleB．study medicine at universityC．help his father in the hospitalD．take part in activities against COVID－1924. What does Mike think of computer science?A．Interesting. B．Boring.C．Easy. D．Difficult.25. Which of the following is TRUE?A．Most boys want to be a scientist.B．Cindy dreams of being a great violinist.C．Mike spends a lot of time playing computer games.D．The reading tells us how we can make our dreams come true.BRight now you spend most of your time at school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school? Will you go to senior high school? Will you be a trader? Maybe it is time to think about your choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life.What kind of job would be right for you in the future? Think about your interests(兴趣) and your skills. You may like to listen to music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to cook a delicious meal or how to get along with people. Knowing your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job.Laura Zhang，an art designer (设计师)，enjoys her work because she can use her interests and skills in it. She enjoyed imagining(想象) something in her mind when she was at school. She took art design and computer lessons, and also learned about taking photos on her own. Here is what she says about the meaning of work: If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents，making a contribution (贡献), and getting a real sense of satisfaction(满足感) from doing a job.26. How does the writer introduce(引入) the topic at the beginning of the text?A．By listing facts.B．By giving examples.C．By asking questions.D．By telling differences.27. What does the underlined word “skills” mean?A．技能B．志向C．爱好D．才艺28. What does Laura Zhang think of her job?A．Boring. B．Difficult.C．Well－paid. D．Enjoyable.29. What might Laura Zhang be most interested in when she was at school?A．Singing songs.B．Creating pictures.C．Playing basketball.D．Playing computer games.30. Who is the text most probably written for?A．Students. B．Teachers.C．Parents. D．Designers.四、阅读还原(每小题2分，计10分)Do you make a resolution on New Year's Day? How to make a good resolution?31. ________★Plan for the resolution.It is not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps for the resolution. So make your plan. 32. ________ And it can also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.★33. ________If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地). It's important that you start making your plan right now.★34. ________You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.★Think “year around”，not just “New Year's”．You can't finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. 35.________ It may need a hundred small steps. The New Year's resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true gradually. A．Make your plan right now.B．Maybe the following can help you.C．It doesn't mean you must finish it in one day.D．A good plan can tell you what to do next.E．Write down your resolution and plan.F．The New Year's resolution helps people a lot.G．Making a plan is very important.五、词语运用(每小题2分，计10分)36. 确保打印机里有足够的纸。
外研版九年级英语上册Module 6 培优测试卷含答案
外研版九年级英语上册Module 6 培优测试卷第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. What does the woman borrow from the man?2. Where did Jack go yesterday?3. What's wrong with Nick?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.4. Why does Tom look unhappy?A. Because he had a quarrel with his mum.B. Because he is ill.C. Because he failed the exam.5. Who will help the girl?A. Jack.B. Nobody.C. Mr Liu.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What is Anna's problem?A. She can't speak English well.B. She has difficulty with math.C. Her teacher is too strict.7. Who will help Anna?A. The boy.B. Her mom.C. The teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. Why is Kate nervous?A. Because she'll have a test.B. Because she'll give a speech.C. Because she'll have a competition.9. What will Kate do tomorrow morning?A. Ask the teacher for help.B. See the dentist.C. Do some practice.10. What can the relationship be between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Neighbors.C. Strangers.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. Whom does Li Lei write the letter to?A. His friend.B. His father.C. His classmate.12. Why does Li Lei write the letter?A. To relax himself.B. To ask his father for some pocket money.C. To make his pocket money by himself.13. How do many Western students get their pocket money?A. By asking their parents for it.B. By making it by themselves.C. By working in factories.14. When does Li Lei want to work?A. On the weekend.B. On weekdays.C. During holidays.15. Where does Li Lei want to get a part-time job?A. In his mother's store.B. In his aunt's restaurant.C. In his father's supermarket.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. —Could you help me to____my computer? It doesn't work.—Sorry, I can't. You can ask my brother to do it.A. repairB. controlC. punishD. reply22. Just as the saying goes, “Think twice ____ you act. ”A. sinceB. whileC. afterD. before23. —I failed in the English test again. It's really a ____.—Don't worry. I believe you can do better next time.A. shameB. messC. factD. deal24. We should take action to protect wildlife ____ feeding them only.A. because ofB. instead ofC. thanks toD. such as25. Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of ____ about Chinese history.A. informationB. knowledgeC. backgroundD. experience26. —Let's divide the rubbish into different kinds before throwing it away.—OK. It's ____ for us to use some of it again.A. necessaryB. thankfulC. challengingD. private27. —I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still ____.—Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. worriedC. improvedD. succeeded28. Jamie could hardly wait to____his new bike.A. try outB. find outC. try onD. put on29. If I'm available tomorrow afternoon, I ____ the city museum with my brother.A. will visitB. visitC. visitedD. have visited30. —I am sorry for being late for the party.—____ We have just started.A. What a pity!B. What happened?C. You're welcome.D. It's no big deal.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AWhen I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my __31__ Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to__32__Daisy better than me.I felt very__33__. I even thought they didn't love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. __34__I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me. ”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but__35__ could replace(代替) me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made merealize that even if I made__36__，I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to__37__out who I was and what made me special. I looked at__38__ in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I__39__was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So__40__that you will be replaced. You can't be.31. A. daughter B. sonC. friendD. uncle32. A. like B. knowC. understandD. learn33. A. lucky B. sadC. boredD. glad34. A. But B. SoC. ThoughD. Whether35. A. anybody B. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody36. A. mistakes B. facesC. wishesD. decisions37. A. put B. findC. lookD. clear38. A. itself B. herselfC. himselfD. myself39. A. nearly B. hardlyC. reallyD. almost40. A. forget B. worryC. considerD. thinkBSam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won! Samfelt blue and left __41__.As soon as Sam __42__ home, he told Papa, “I worked hard on my pictu re. I did the best I could. I wanted to win. ”“You did work hard，” said Papa. “ __43__ is a fine picture. I'll hang it in my office. ” Mama gave Sam a hug and said, “I suppose(认为) you congratulated Bob. ”Sam shook his head. “Bob was too busy getting his photo taken. ” Then he went to his room. He sulked(生闷气). He didn't feel like doing anything. Some time later, he got very __44__. He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had when they were painting their pictures together.He decided to do something, __45__ he took out some paper and his painting set. He painted another picture, one __46__ a ship in it. He knew Bob loved ships.Under the ship, he painted in big red __47__ : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S! That was the biggest word he knew.That afternoon, Sam walked to Bob's house and gave Bob the __48__.“Thanks，” said Bob. “I love ships. What's the __49__ word？”“Congratulations，” said Sam.“Wow! Thanks again，” said Bob. “This is much better than getting my photo taken. ”And they went to ride bikes together happily.Friendship is much better than __50__，isn't it?41. A. late B. aloneC. luckilyD. loudly42. A. stayed B. missedC. gotD. left43. A. Mine B. YoursC. HisD. Hers44. A. hungry B. afraidC. happyD. bored45. A. so B. orC. butD. although46. A. under B. aboveC. withoutD. with47. A. letters B. wordsC. sentencesD. languages48. A. pen B. pictureC. mapD. bike49. A. black B. smallC. bigD. white50. A. losing B. winningC. ridingD. painting七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A: Hi! Jenny, Mary, I've felt bad recently.B: Hello, Gao Qing. 51. ________A: I have some problems saving my money. 52. ________C: Sure! When you are considering buying something you want, why not wait some time to see if you really need it?B: Yes. 53. ________C: Right. This way, you can save much more money than you have expected.A: 54. ________ Thank you.C: You're welcome.B: Don't mention it. 55. ________A: Good idea! We can do it together.B: OK! I'll call you if I have a chance.第三部分阅读(两节，40分) 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节:A56. How does Adam probably feel about his situation?A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Happy.D. Worried.57. Which of the following is Dr. Know's advice for Adam?A. To see a local doctor.B. To leave all books at school.C. To take some medicine.D. To stop using his computer.58. In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear?A. Science Study.B. Sports News.C. Teenagers' Life.D. Travel Stories.BStrawberries look nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don't know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality (个性).Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mum hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt (怀疑) his ability.Students should do something to make themselves mentally (精神上) strong. An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don't ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activ ities. That can make you mentally strong. ”Growing up is not just a happy process (过程). Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.59. Why strawberry kids are like strawberries?A. Strawberries are delicious.B. Strawberries don't look nice.C. Strawberries are loved by young people.D. Strawberries are out of shape under light pressure.60. In order to make the students mentally strong, what should parents or schools do?A. Parents should do nothing for them.B. Parents should do everything for them.C. Schools should develop their personality.D. Schools should only care about their grades.61. After Liu Yue was criticized strictly, how did he feel?A. Confident and glad.B. Surprised and sad.C. Confident but sad.D. Surprised and glad.62. What should the students do when they are in trouble?A. Ask for help from their parents quickly.B. Ask for help from their teachers quickly.C. Ask for help from their classmates quickly.D. Try to deal with problems first by themselves.CI sat in the same seat every day on the school bus, just infront of Jessica. One day, she asked to see my lunch box. “Wow,Nicky. Your lunch is really cool，” she said. I couldn't believe thisninth grader liked me that much. She returned my lunch box and thanked me for letting her see it. “Oh, my pleasure，” I said, filled with smiles both inside and out.When I opened my box at noon, my lunch was gone. The empty box seemed to be laughing at me. I felt like a fool. I never cried. I never said a word. I didn't tell the teacher because I didn't want to get Jessica in trouble. She already thought I was foolish. I didn't want to add an “unkind” to the list. I just closed the box and sat in silence for the rest of the lunchtime.The next morning, as soon as I sat down on the school bus, someone touched me on the shoulder. It was Jessica. I turned around. “Look，” she said, “I'm so sorry about the lunch box yesterday. ” With that, Jessica handed me a brown paper bag filled with a newly made lunch. “Hope this would make up for it. ” Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. From then on, webecame friends.63. How did Nicky feel when Jessica wanted to see her lunch box?A. She thought Jessica liked her.B. She thought Jessica was laughing at her.C. She thought Jessica was stupid.D. She thought Jessica would eat her lunch.64. Why didn't Nicky tell the teacher after she found her lunch was gone?A. Because she was too afraid of Jessica.B. Because the teacher wasn't interested in it.C. Because she didn't want to get Jessica in trouble.D. Because she wasn't sure who took her lunch away.65. What happened the next morning?A. Jessica took away Nicky's lunch box.B. Jessica was punished by the teacher.C. Nicky said sorry to Jessica about the lunch.D. Nicky got a paper bag filled with lunch from Jessica.DMost teens try very hard to look good. They wear beautiful clothes, cool shoes and fashionable sunglasses. They may want to stay at home because of the smallest pimple(粉刺). I know—because I used to focus only on my appearance(外表). However, now I work hard to see more than just my look. I'll explain why.Firstly, if you focus only on how you look, you'll also focus only on the appearance of others. As a result, you'll become a person who can't see the truly important characteristics ( 品质)in others. Some people don't follow the latest fashion trends. If you avoid getting to know them, you'll miss out on many interesting and valuable relationships in your life.In addition, focusing only on your look can make you feel disappointed in yourself. If you don't worry about a pimple on your face, you'll be less likely to feel unhappy about yourself. On the whole, happy people like to communicate with the world in a positive way. Therefore, feeling happy is more important than looking good.You should work hard at feeling good, not just looking good.I used to focus only on how I looked. However, now I work hard to focus on all the different parts of myself—my appearance, personality, abilities, and so on. So I'm a much happier person. If you take my advice, you'll be a happier person too. Your first step is to look at yourself without a mirror!66. What's the writer's purpose of writing the first paragraph?A. To introduce his opinion on looks.B. To explain how important your look is.C. To let you buy more beautiful things.D. To tell you what he used to be like.67. According to the writer, focusing only on your appearance ____.A. encourages you to enjoy the worldB. helps you see important points in othersC. causes you to feel proud of yourselfD. stops you from improving your abilities68. The text is about the importance of ____.A. focusing on your physical appearanceB. improving your abilities and skillsC. seeing all the different parts of yourselfD. cool clothes and fashionable accessories69. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?EEveryone needs help sometimes. People depend on one another. That's why communities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it.For example，what would we do without a community fire station？If a homecatches fire, as Jackson Place did last week, it might be burned down and people may get hurt…or worse. We're so lucky to have firemen who come to save people and put out the fire, safely. If the firemen hadn't come so fast, Jackson Place would have lost everything.And what about our local police who protect our families, our homes and valuable things？The police have helped so many families this past year, especially in saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain.Think about all the other service workers we have in this community. We have people who collect waste and rubbish and keep our community clean. We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets. They protect not just us, but our cars! And what will happen to this community without the teachers in our school or the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals?Think again about what we eat every day；think again about what we wear every day. We cannot produce them, but we use them all the time. We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We depend on each other. Let's support each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.70. What happened to Jackson Place last week?A. The pets were lost.B. The car was badly burnt.C. It caught fire.D. The valuable things were stolen.71. Who offered help to families after the heavy rain?A. Firemen.B. Doctors.C. Road workers.D. Local police.72. What is the best title for the passage?A. Policemen Save People's LivesB. People Depend on Each OtherC. Service Workers Do Important JobsD. Workers Keep the Community Running第二节:阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit6单元培优含答案
Unit 6单元测试班级________________ 姓名___________________ 学号___________________一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1．This TV program discusses where the best tea leaves ________.A．were produced B．have produced C．produced【答案】A【详解】句意：这个电视节目讨论最好的茶叶是在哪里生产的。
考查一般过去时被动语态。
主语the best tea leaves与produce是被动关系，且“茶叶生产”这个动作是发生在过去，故从句要用一般过去时被动语态was/w ere done的结构，故选A。
2．—I to give a speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.—Lucky you!A．was chosen B．am chosen C．will be chosen【答案】A【详解】句意：——昨天我被选在毕业典礼上演讲。
——你真幸运！考查时态和语态。
根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，主语“I”是被选中去做演讲，用被动语态。
一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were done。
故选A。
3．The landing of China’s rover (登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ________ in space exploration.A．progress B．project C．product D．protection【答案】A【详解】句意：中国“朱荣”号火星探测器登陆火星，表明中国在太空探索方面取得了巨大进展。
考查名词辨析。
progress进步、进展；project项目；product产品；protection保护。
根据“The landing of China’s rover Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ... in space exploration.”可知，空格处表达取得了“进展”。
初中英语九年级第六模块培优卷(解析版)
【外研版】Module 6 Eating together培优测试卷学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题一、语法选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Health and food are the two main topics among people’s talk today.Weight problems, heart trouble andmany forms of cancer are becoming more common 1 unhealthy diets.Everywhere, people are thinking about how to eat more healthily.Some people think that sugar is bad for their health, while 2say that sugar is the best source of energy. Some people eat meat,but otherpeople don’t. It is difficult to say 3 is right.However, most doctors agree that a balanced diet is good 4 you to stay 5 . Your body cannot work properly without a balanced diet.To decide what to eat and what not to eat, you should do some research. Scientific information a bout your body’s needs for fats, proteins, minerals and vitamins 6 you decide on the right things to eat and the right amount to eat. It can also help you understand your body better. 7 how to balance your diet properly will help you have a healthier future.Teenage boys who often eat fish may be doing their brains some good, a new study suggests.Swedish researchers found that among nearly 5,000 8 boys they surveyed, those who eat fish more than once per week tended to score 9 on intelligence tests three years later. The findings show that fish may indeed be brain food.Researchers believe that fish-especially oily fishes are important to early brain development.The findings are 10 on data from 4,792 teenage boys who answered questions on diet and lifestyle when they were 15 years old. And when they were 18, they had an intelligence test.1. A. because B. because of C. since D. for2. A. other B. another C. the other D. others3. A. when B. whom C. who D. what4. A. on B. of C. for D. with5. A. healthy B. healthily C. healthier D. more healthily6. A. help B. helping C. helped D. helps7. A. Learn B. Learning C. To be learned D. Learned8. A. 15 years old B. 15-years-old C. 15 year old D. 15-year-old9. A. highest B. high C. highly D. higher10. A. bases B. basing C. based D. base【答案】BDC CA DBDDC【解析】本文讲述健康的饮食对我们身体的影响。
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 6 培优测试卷含答案
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 6 培优测试卷一、单项选择。
(每小题2分，共20分)1. When you leave the classroom，don't forget to turn off the lights and____ the door.A. lockB. ringC. knockD. push2. The students were____ two groups to play the game yesterday afternoon.A. prevented fromB. changed intoC. brought fromD. divided into3. —Listen！____ is knocking at the door.—Who is it? Let me have a look.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody4. —The fish____delicious. I can't wait to try it.—Haha，help yourself.A. soundsB. tastesC. feelsD. smells5. ____is said that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. Which6. —Can he get the first prize in the race?—He____ so，but he has just hurt his leg. It's impossible now.A. will expect to doB. is expected doingC. has expected doingD. was expected to do7. Christopher Columbus discovered the “New World” of the Americas____ in 1492.A. in personB. by accidentC. on timeD. for free8. —Jim，please turn off the TV and set the table. Dinner is____ ready.—OK，Mom.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. simplyD. cheaply9. —Jim，how do your parents like country music?—____ my dad____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Either; orB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD. Both; and10. —Would you please bring me the book on the dining table?—____. Please wait a minute.A. All rightB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. With pleasure二、完形填空。
九年级英语培优能力提升练习卷六
九年级英语培优能力提升练习卷六九年级英语培优能力提升练习卷六一．阅读理解AWho is smarter? A human being or artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能)?The question swept the world last week when a Google-developed program called AlphaGo defeated world top player, South Korean Lee Se-dol, 4-1.Computer first beat humans in checkers and chess. Go, a game of strategy first developed in China, is much more complex (复杂的) than those two. According to the Los Angeles Times, “it was seen as one of the last board games a machine could win at”.So, what comes next?According to Yahoo News, some robotics (机器人技术) experts believe AI will take algorithms (算法) “out of controlled game environments and into the open world where the rules are not all given at first, and adaptation (适应) is needed to be successful”.DARPA challen ges, which are competitions run by the US Department of Defense, are “an example of robots and AI being put to the test in the real world. Past DARPA challenges forced researchers to build robots that could walk up and down hills,” according to the Los Angeles Times.Some people have been arguing that artificial intelligence will be a bad thing for humans. In 2014, in an interview with the BBC, UK scientist Stephen Hawking warned that the “development of full artificial intelligence could mean the endof the human race”.So are we really about to live in the world shown in the Terminator (《终结者》) sci-fi movies? “Not quite,” answered The Economist. After all, it’s not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers to use their knowledge in everyday situations. In the DARPA challenges, the Los Angeles Times said, many robots “fell over or looked like young children learning to walk”.“We take for granted (认为……理所当然) things like balance and vision (视觉),” Thomas Johnson, founder of MotionFigures, a company that is bringing robotics and AI to toys, told the newspaper. “But for a robot, to walk up and down hills requires so many complicated (复杂的) decisions to be made every second, and it’s really difficult to do.”Or as The Economist put it: “We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain, even though the technology can be great when it has one task to do.”Meanwhile, John Markoff of The New York Times said that researchers should build artificial intelligence that aims for IA –“intelligence augmentation (增强)”, making people more effective.“Our fate (命运) is in our own hands,” he wrote. “Since technology depends on the values of its creators, we can make human choices that use technol ogy to improve the world.”Choose the best answer:1. The match between AlphaGo and Lee Se-dol is mentioned at the beginning of the text mainly to _______.A. show how artificial intelligence is usually testedB. draw the reader’s attention to AlphaGo, a Google-developed programC. get the reader to think about the development of artificial intelligenceD. give information about the advantages that artificial intelligence has over the human brain2. Which of the following statements would Thomas Johnson probably agree with?A. Artificial intelligence does better than humans when it comes to balance and vision.B. It’s very hard for artificial intelligence to beat the human brain.C. The development of full artificial intelligence could threaten our survival one day.D. Artificial intelligence is so great that it should be used to help us make complicated decisions.3. What is John Markoff’s attitude toward the development of artificial intelligence?A. He hopes that one day it can be similar to the human brain.B. He thinks it should play a more active role in our daily lives.C. He feels uncomfortable about people’s increasing dependence on it.D. He is worried about humans’ control of it in the coming years.BIT’S not just gloves that can help people keep warm in winter. Love can, too.A pair of 16-year-old American twins, Jack and Jake Moran, started a campaign called “Warm Hearts, Warm Hands” last month. Their aim was to collect new and used gloves with fellow students at Richards High School in Oak Lawn, Illinois in the US.“We started this program a few weeks ago after we sawsomething on the news about a graduate who got frostbite (冻伤的) riding his bike to school,” Jack said. “I just kind of realized that there are so many kids who don’t have or wea r gloves. We thought that we could change this if we both raised awareness of the need to cover your hands in the cold and then also make sure that people can get gloves.”Since the program started, students have been taking part in a friendly competition to see which class can bring in the most gloves. Administrators (管理人员) have started the collection competition among classes, and the class that collects the most gloves gets a pizza party.The 16-year-old boys talked to other students about their program through building announcements. Many teachers also joined in, bringing in gloves and encouraging their students to help meet the needs of local community members.“The conversations we are having now aren’t so much about what actions we can take, but about the value of taking action. It is easy to watch the news and only feel like the world is in a terrible place. This project has really shown me that I don’t need to get on a plane and go help refugees (难民) to make a difference. I can do it right here. I ca n do it every day,” Jake said. More than 500 pairs of gloves have been collected in a month and more donations (捐赠品) are coming in every day, including hats and scarves.Choose the best answer:1. ______ inspired Jack and Jake Moran to start a campaign ca lled “Warm Hearts, Warm Hands”.A. A friendly competition that they took part inB. A piece of news they came acrossC. A program that started in their communityD. A friend of theirs who got frostbite while riding to school2. The class that wins the collection competition will ______.A. be awarded a pizza party later onB. be invited to visit people in the local communityC. be interviewed by the local newspaperD. help deliver the gloves to those who need them。
中考培优英语_试卷
一、听力部分（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每小题2分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Play football.B. Go to the library.C. Watch a movie.2. How does the woman feel about the weather?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Warm.3. What is the man’s favorite food?A. Pizza.B. Noodles.C. Sushi.4. What time does the train leave?A. 7:30.B. 8:00.C. 8:30.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a school.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital.Section B（共5小题，每小题2分）6. What does the speaker recommend for the first time traveler?A. A guidebook.B. A map.C. A language dictionary.7. How does the speaker describe the new product?A. It is expensive.B. It is useful.C. It is small.8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of reading.C. The dangers of smoking.9. How does the speaker suggest improving communication?A. By listening more.B. By speaking more.C. By writing more.10. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To inform.B. To persuade.C. To entertain.二、单项选择（共20分）11. He _______ (be) busy with his work all day.A. isC. were12. If I _______ (be) you, I would study harder.A. amB. wereC. will be13. She _______ (not be) happy with the result.A. won’tB. doesn’tC. hasn’t14. The teacher _______ (be) in the classroom.A. isB. wasC. were15. I _______ (go) to the park yesterday.A. wentB. am goingC. am gone16. She _______ (not like) coffee, but she likes tea.A. doesn’tB. doesn’t likeC. didn’t like17. He _______ (do) his homework before he went to bed.B. hasC. have18. They _______ (have) a meeting next week.A. willB. are going toC. are19. I _______ (be) in the library when you called me.A. wasB. amC. will be20. She _______ (not do) her homework yesterday.A. didn’tB. doesC. hasn’t三、完形填空（共20分）AOne day, a young man was walking through a forest. He was very tired and hungry. He saw a house in the distance and decided to go there. When he reached the house, he knocked on the door. A woman opened it and asked him who he was.21. A. What time is it?B. Where are you from?C. Who are you?The young man told her his name and why he was there. The woman invited him inside. She gave him some food and a place to sleep. The next morning, the woman showed him around the house. She explained that her husband had passed away recently and she was feeling very sad.22. A. She was happy to meet him.B. She was sorry for his loss.C. She was worried about his safety.The young man felt very comfortable in the house. He stayed there for a few days and helped the woman with her work. They became good friends. One day, the woman asked the young man if he wanted to stay forever.23. A. He wanted to stay.B. He wanted to leave.C. He wanted to go back home.The young man thought for a moment and then said, "I think I should go back to my family. I miss them very much." The woman understood and wished him well. The young man left the house and went back to his hometown.24. A. He was grateful to the woman.B. He was sorry for leaving.C. He was happy to be back home.The young man never forgot the kindness of the woman. He often thought about her and the house in the forest. He knew that he had found a true friend.25. A. The woman was kind.B. The young man was grateful.C. The house was beautiful.四、阅读理解（共30分）AReading Passage:The Importance of ReadingReading is an essential skill for everyone. It helps us learn new things, understand the world around us, and improve our vocabulary. Here are some reasons why reading is important:1. Education: Reading is a fundamental part of education. It helps students learn new subjects, understand different perspectives, and improve their critical thinking skills.2. Language Skills: Reading improves our language skills, including vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension. It exposes us to differentstyles of writing and helps us develop our own writing skills.3. Knowledge: Reading provides us with knowledge about various subjects, from history to science. It allows us to explore different cultures and ideas.4. Entertainment: Reading is a great way to relax and enjoy ourselves. Whether we read fiction or non-fiction, we can escape from reality and immerse ourselves in a different world.5. Memory: Reading improves our memory by challenging our brain to remember information. It also helps us retain what we have learned.BQuestions:26. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To persuade readers to read more.B. To explain the importance of reading.C. To describe the benefits of reading.27. According to the passage, how does reading improve our language skills?A. By learning new words.B. By understanding different writing styles.C. By practicing grammar.28. Why is reading important for students?A. It helps them learn new subjects.B. It improves their critical thinking skills.C. Both A and B.29. What does the passage suggest about reading for entertainment?A. It is a good way to relax.B. It allows us to explore different cultures.C. Both A and B.30. How does reading improve our memory?A. By challenging our brain.B. By helping us retain information.C. Both A and B.五、写作部分（共15分）31. Write a short passage about your favorite book. Include the title, author, and a brief explanation of why you like it. (80字左右)32. Write a letter to your friend, describing a recent event or experience you had. Include the date, place, and what happened. (100字左右)六、附加题（共10分）33. Translate the following sentences into English:（1）这本书对我影响很大。
人教版英语中考培优测试卷附答案
人教版英语中考培优测试卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应｡(每小题1分，共5分)()1. A. B. C.()2. A. B. C.()3. A. B. C.()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、对话理解｡(每小题1分，共5分)()6. A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus. ()7. A.$15. B.$50. C.$55.()8. A.At 6：20. B.At 6：25. C.At 6：15. ()9. A.In a shop. B.In a library. C.In a hospital. ()10. A.She’s tall and hea v y.B.She’s tall and thin.C.She’s short and thin.三、语篇理解｡(每小题1分，共5分)()11.What does Mrs. White teach？A.Geography.B.English.C.Science. ()12.How did Jenny recycle the glass bottle？A.By putting her pencils in it.B.By putting some candy in it.C.By putting some plants in it.()13.Who has a sweet tooth？A.Jenny.B.Lisa.C.Mike.()14.What does Mike lo v e？A.Flowers.B.Snacks.C.Vegetables. ()15.Where did Jack put the bottle with a hole？A.In the classroom.B.In the park.C.Outside his house.四、听力填空｡(每小题1分，共5分)五、补全对话(有两项多余)｡(每小题1分，共5分)六、完形填空｡(每小题1分，共8分)It is not always easy to disco v er yourself. From a young age，I had a strong feeling of who I would become，but something 26happened and changed e v erything. To me，skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy. I had no interests 27skating. I spent 24 hours a weekde v eloping my skills. And I was paid back with first place medals in almost e v ery competition.Unluckily，during one competition，I fell and was badly hurt. I felt a terrible 28 in my leg. What’s worse，the doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. Those days I didn’t want to talk with anybody and I lost heart to life. Eight months later，I first looked at myself in the mirror. When my pale face was 29in the mirror，I was shocked. I realized that it was time to do something to change. Instead of sitting around and wasting my days，I began to work with local ser v ice groups. 30I v olunteered as a swimming teacher for kids，I knew who I wanted to become. After a few months，I found a new interest. I 31stepped out of pain and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes，challenges will 32our life. We can choose to stay behind or try to get past them. My accident was a challenge that 33to stop me from reaching success. Today，I’m a confident and optimistic (乐观的) person.()26.A.pri v ate B.interesting C.accidental()27.A.with B.except C.including()28.A.joy B.pain C.pity()29.A.reflected B.expressed C.disco v ered()30.A.If B.When C.Although()31.A.probably B.generally C.gradually()32.A.get out of B.get used to C.get in the way of()33.A.failed B.planned C.expected七、阅读理解｡(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)A【创新题】()34.Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material？A.An old man in a park.B.A disabled woman in a house.C.An outside worker at a construction site.()35.What can people do to a v oid heat-related deaths according to the material？①Drink water.②Stay cool.③Go swimming.④Wear light-coloured clothes.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④()36.Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car？A. B. C.()37.Where is the material probably from？A.A safety notice.B.A tra v el guide.C.A car ad v ertisement.()38. What’s the purpose of the material？A.To tell people the importance of extreme heat.B.To remind people to wear lightweight clothes.C.To teach people how to pre v ent heat-related deaths.B【跨学科综合题】“Poem Garden” in No. 3 Middle School’s English magazine is lo v ed by students. World Food Day is on October 16th e v ery year，so the theme of the magazine last October was “No Wasting！” Let’s enjoy the following two poems.()39.The two poems are both about .A.studentsB.familyC.farmers()40.In the first poem，the man is working .A.in the morningB.at noonC.in the e v ening()41.We can sense the beauty of rhyme (押韵) in the second poem，such as “fed-bed” and “tends-”.A.friendsB.fieldsC.home()42.The underlined sentence “E v ery grain—comes from bitter suffering？” and “” ha v e similar meanings.A.The farmer stands silently in the fading light.B.E v ery grain of rice requires such effort and such strife.C.A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life；()43.The two poems show us .A.life is colorfulB.home is the bestC.food doesn’t come easilyC请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项｡Sometimes it may seem difficult to impro v e our health. 44.Eat breakfast e v ery morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning，you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.45.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents！Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe！Take a walk e v ery day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. 46.Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is v ery easy.Join social groups.Social groups can pro v ide support. They might include sports teams and art or music groups. The people in the group can offer ad v ice and help each other in difficult times. 47.An acti v e mind is a healthy mind！Ha v e a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. 48.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最相符的单词｡每空一词｡Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gi v es you too much homework，or when a friend borrows your fa v orite thing and then breaks it，you may get angry.Usually，your body will tell you when you are angry. For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，or you aren’t interested in delicious food. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example，you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this，you may ha v e a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact，it’s not good to hide your anger，and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. When you get angry，you can talk about your problems with adults. If you like，you can talk with your parents，your teachers or others. After doing that，you’ll find your bad feelings can start to go away. When you feel angry，you need to do other things wisely：count from 1 to 100，gi v e someone a hug，go for a bike ride，think about good things，and so on.Remember that when you are angry，how you act can make e v erything better or worse. And don’t let your anger control you.请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题｡For years，schools and parents don’t pay much attention to students’ physical education. They don’t think it’s as important as the main subjects. As a result，some students are in poor physical condition and more and more ha v e poor eyesight. To impro v e physical education in the modern world，some pro v inces ha v e broken the tradition. They gi v e P.E. and the three subjects—Chinese，math and English—the same importance in zhongkao. And more pro v inces will probably do the same.Do you think P.E. scores should be increased？The following are some students’thoughts.•I am Mike. I think so. I lo v e P.E.，and I’m good at it. Thanks to it，I seldom get ill and I don’t ha v e to wear glasses. If the P.E. scores are increased，I will do better in zhongkao.•I am Lisa. I’m poor at P.E. I don’t think I can get high scores in zhongkao. And I’ll be worried about the other subjects if I ha v e to spend more time on P.E.•I am Tina. I hate staying indoors all day long. If P.E. scores are increased，I will ha v e more outdoor time. Good health is the most important，isn’t it？And I’m sure I can do better in the P.E. exam.•I am Jack. My parents ha v e spent a lot of time and money on my English and math studies. I don’t want them to spend more. I want to spend time on P.E.What can students do to impro v e their P.E. scores？Don’t worry. Your P.E. scores can be impro v ed through training. The following tips can be helpful to you.First，keep running e v ery day. Don’t care about the speed or the time. Just keep running. It will make it easier for you to finish the 800/1000-meter run. Second，professional skills are needed. You can get them from your P.E. teacher. So，be careful in class. Third，it’s good for you to find a partner and practice with him. With each other’s support，the boring training won’t be that difficult to complete. Anyway，face the challenge bra v ely and you will get a lot from the learning process.(Chart Ⅱ)54.How do some pro v inces pay more attention to students’ physical education？55.What do the shocking numbers show？56.What’s the common reason for Mike’s and Tina’s lo v e for P.E.？57.What does Lisa worry about？58.Please complete the “▲” in Chart Ⅱ. What else do you think you can do toimpro v e your P.E. scores？59.What can your school do to help you impro v e your P.E. scores？八、词语运用｡(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯｡每空一词｡A sick man asked a doctor for help. He said he was afraid to die and hoped the doctor could tell him how long he would li v e. But the doctor said he didn’t know.The man became a little angry. A few seconds later，the doctor shared his own experience. “I got cancer ten years ago. As a 60.，I clearly knew my life might end at any moment. I had the same feeling 61.you. At that time，I was worried to know how long my life would last. Before dying，should I li v e in sadness？Should I stop being a doctor and then wait for death？No. I decided to treat e v ery day as a gift. From then on，I spent the past ten years doing meaningful things. Life is full of wonders. Though I don’t know the answer 62.your question，I belie v e that the meaning of life is not decided by how long it is，but by the way you li v e. Your life may be longer or shorter. Howe v er，63.you do something meaningful，you will make your life worthy.” The patient nodded and turned his worried face into a happy look.Nobody knows what will happen in the future. After all，tomorrow is still unknown. Don’t think about anything 64.we are not sure of. Just make the best of today.B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯｡方框中有两个词为多余项｡years，I 65.learning to play musical instruments. I’v e ne v er stopped learning. Now，I’m almost twenty. You’re 66.thinking，“He must be amusic master now.” But that’s not the case. As a matter of fact，I’m still not good at playing any instruments.My 67.music lesson was on the keyboard in Grade 2. I took music lessons together with my sister. We started from the simple thing—using fi v e 68.to touch the keys，forward and backward. At first，I was filled with moti v ation(动机).The first thing I would do e v ery day after opening my eyes in the morning was to practice the se v en keys on the wall while lying in bed. Howe v er，after two weeks，my moti v ation 69.pushed me into the practice was 70.disappearing. And finally，it was gone.It’s true that I liked the keyboard. I was able to make all kinds of sounds. I just couldn’t stand playing for as long as I was required to each day. That was too demanding(费力的). It wasn’t as easy as I had thought. I was taking too long time 71. good at it. My sister was different from me. She kept on practicing the piano all the time. At last，she made 72.dream of being a pianist come true.As the old 73.saying goes，“A long journey can be co v ered only through taking one step at a time(不积跬步，无以至千里).”74.people must do small things e v ery day so that they can be closer to their dreams. So if you don’t get what you want，keep on and ne v er gi v e up.九、书面表达｡(共15分)梦想是生活的延伸和拓展，是人类进步的动力，是创造的源泉｡正是因为拥有了梦想，又坚定了实现梦想的信念，许许多多不畏艰难的人们前赴后继，使一个个不可能实现的梦想变为现实｡请你根据以下内容提示，结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文｡内容包括：•What your dream is•An experience you had about your dream•What you can get from it要求：1.词数不少于80；2.参考词汇仅供参考；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名｡参考答案听力部分听力材料：一、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话｡请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项｡1.M：Can I help you？W：Yes，please. I want to buy a camera for my sister.2.M：What’s the weather like today？W：It’s sunny. We can go to play outside.3.W：Is there a bookstore near here？M：Yes，there is. It’s on Xixian Road.4.M：What does Bob usually do on weekends？W：He usually plays basketball with his classmates.5.W：Where do you plan to go next summer v acation？M：I will go to Australia to v isit my aunt.二、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题｡请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项｡6.M：Did you walk to school this morning？W：No，I took the school bus.Q：How did the girl go to school today？7.M：Excuse me，how much is the sweater？W：Fifty-fi v e dollars.Q：What’s the price of the sweater？8.M：Has the concert begun？W：Yes，sir. You’re 5 minutes late. It began at 6：20.Q：When did the man arri v e at the concert？9.M：Can I go to work this afternoon，doctor？W：Better not. You’v e got a high fe v er. You need to rest at home.Q：Where are they talking probably？10.W：Eric，which girl is your friend Cindy？M：The one who is tall and thin.Q：What does Cindy look like？三、本题你将听到一篇短文｡请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项｡Mrs. White is the science teacher of Class Fi v e. Last week she asked the students to recycle some bottles they had used. Most of them did a great job. Jenny painted a glass bottle and put her pencils in it. Lisa has a sweet tooth. So she cleaned a milk bottle and put her candy in it. Mike lo v es flowers. He cut a big plastic bottle into two parts and planted small plants in them. Great！As for Jack，he cut a hole in a plastic bottle and put some corn in it. He put the bottle outside his house so that the birds could eat it. 四、本题你将听到一篇短文｡请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词｡In May，many Junior 3 students across China finished their PE test for the Senior High School Entrance Examination. With 30 to 50 points in the exam，it is a big challenge for many kids，and they ha v e been training hard for it. To know their real feelings and thoughts，TEENS inter v iewed 3 students. Gong Siyu is from Chengdu.She is in Grade 8 now，but she began to train from Grade 7 and took an after- school training class. Gong said，“Health is important. I’v e become more and more energetic by training.” Sun Gao is from Hangzhou. He got 26.5 points out of 30.“It wasn’t a high score since many of my classmates got full scores. But I’m still happy since I ha v e tried my best. I can get more chances to exercise and relax when I keep practicing，”Sun said. Howe v er，not all students enjoy the process. Liu Jiawei from Jilin often feels tired from training e v ery day.“I’m not good at sports. Our teachers sometimes use our PE classes for other subjects，” Liu said.“In the PE test I got only 20 points out of 50. This will largely influence my o v erall grade in the exam.”So you see，there are more ad v antages than disad v antages. We should treat the PE test properly. Now let’s start exercising not only for scores but also for health.一、1～5：BBCBA二、6～10：CCBCB三、11～15：CABAC四、16.3017.train18.chances19.tired20.properly笔试部分五、21～25：AEDBF六、26～30：CBBAB31～33：CCA七、A)34～38：CBCAC B)39～43：CBABCC)44～48：BCAFED)49.angry50.hurt51.normal52.problems53.wiselyE)54.They gi v e P.E. and the three subjects—Chinese，math and English—thesame importance in zhongkao./By gi v ing P.E. and the three subjects the sameimportance in zhongkao.55.They show that students now ha v e poor physical health and pooreyesight./They show that physical education is badly needed by students./…56.They think P.E. can bring them good health./They think P.E. is good for theirhealth./…57.She doesn’t ha v e enough time for the other subjects./…58.Learn professional skills.I think I should eat healthy food and exercise in a scientific way.(合理即可)59.I think my school can pro v ide more P.E. classes and start more sportsclubs./…(合理即可)八、A)60.doctor61.as62.to63.if64.thatB)65.began66.probably67.first68.fingers69.that70.slowly71.to become72.her73.Chinese74.Successful九、One possible v ersion：My dream is to become an artist. When I was in Grade Three at the primary school，I started to de v ote myself to painting，which turned out to be one of the most important experiences in my life.Once our school held an art exhibition. My attention was drawn by the colorful pictures immediately. I was so absorbed in the beauty in front of me that I made up my mind to describe what I saw with my pictures. Therefore，I joined the school art cluband practiced painting after school e v ery Tuesday and Friday. No matter what happened，I was still on time to take the art lesson and finished each painting carefully. By doing this，I de v eloped my ability and decided that I wanted to completely de v ote myself to painting.Thanks to painting，I always sense that life is full of sunshine. At the same time，I can get enough courage to deal with any difficulty I meet.。
外研版九年级英语上册Module 6 培优测试卷含答案
外研版九年级英语上册Module 6 培优测试卷英语九年级上册（WY版）时间：45分钟满分：100分一、单项选择。
(每小题2分, 共20分)1. You should ____ to your father for breaking his computer.A. askB. discussC. apologiseD. prepare2. —Why do you consider ____ the job as a teacher?—Because I like it and a teacher is often considered ____ a gardener.A. to take; to beB. to take; beingC. taking; to beD. taking; being3. She was ____ her son for lying to her again and punished him.A. angry withB. patient withC. worried aboutD. similar to4. —Labor(劳动)education is important for students' development.—Yes. ____ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.A. WhileB. UnlessC. IfD. Though5. You'd better play football ____ computer games. You are getting fatter and fatter.A. in order to playB. as well as playingC. instead of playingD. together with playing6. —Jeff, could you tell me if it ____ tomorrow? If it ____ tomorrow, I will stay athome.—It's reported that it will be sunny. Let's go camping on the Fenghuang Mountain.A. rain; rainB. rains; rainsC. will rain; rainsD. will rain; will rain7. The governments are stopping the farmers from ____ down trees at present.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut8. I tried my best but failed ____ the teacher.A. followB. to followC. followingD. followed9. My dad could ____ find his document ____.A. not longer; anywhereB. not more; somewhereC. no longer; anywhereD. no more; somewhere10. —Michael didn't pass the English test this term. What bad luck!—____. He didn't study hard at all.A. That's not the pointB. It is the most importantC. Good ideaD. It's very kind of you二、完形填空。
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 6 培优检测卷含答案
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 6 培优检测卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AJane，a reporter，is collecting information for the local newspaper. She is interested in the following things introduced in a magazine.)are fixed in theit is checked by the scanner. If any book isThe shapes of the sweets are affected by wind speed. The colors of the sweets are decided by temperature. The sweets act as a weather record of the day whenbed switch on and start to get brighter and brighter. When the lights are fully on，soft music will begin to play. It will be louder and louder until you turn it off. The1. The smart schoolbag has been invented by ____.A. a reporterB. a schoolboyC. a universityD. a company2. What can the smart schoolbag do?A. Help you repair computers.B. Tell you when to pack books.C. Teach you how to fix screens.D. Remind you of the missing books.3. ____ affect(s)the shapes of the weather sweets.A. ColorsB. Wind speedC. TemperatureD. 3D printers4. What does the underlined word “it” in Sunrise Bed refer to?A. Your body.B. The bed.C. The light.D. Your room.BMaking invisible ink(隐形墨水)is a lot of fun. All you need is some common objects.What you'll need:●Half a lemon●Water●A spoon●A bowl●White paper●A cotton bud●A light bulbInstructions:1. Squeeze(挤)some lemon juice into the bowl and add a few drops of water.2. Mix the water and lemon juice with the spoon.3. Put the cotton bud into the mixture(混合液)and write a message onto the white paper.4. Wait for the juice to dry so it becomes completely invisible.5. When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it close to the light bulb.What's happening?Lemon juice turns brown when heated. Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice when you put it on the paper. Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk, onion juice and even more.5. What is the cotton bud for?A. To squeeze the lemon.B. To add some water.C. To mix the water and juice.D. To write something.6. How can you make the secret message appear?A. By waiting for some time.B. By reading it aloud.C. By heating the paper.D. By holding it high.7. Which works in the same way as lemon?A. Milk.B. Water.C. Spoons.D. Bowls.8. Which shows the correct order of the information in this passage?A. Materials →Steps →ReasonsB. Reasons→Steps →MaterialsC. Materials →Reasons →StepsD. Steps→Materials →ReasonsCThe greatest scientists were famous not only for their discoveries，but also for their interesting lives. Having a special，uncommon mind often goes hand in hand with unusual acts.Nikola Tesla is known for many inventions. One is the alternating-current(AC) electricity. While inventing it，Tesla was good at keeping things in mind，because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind before even picking up a pencil. Tesla said he wanted to do it because of his mother，who invented small electrical machines when he was a child.In his later years，Tesla had many strange habits. He slept only two hours every night and dined at exactly 8: 10 p. m. After dinner, he'd often work until 3 a. m. Before bed，Tesla curled(卷曲)each foot 100 times，saying it was good for his brain.Another scientist encouraged by his mother was Albert Einstein，though what he got from his mother was a love of music. In fact，Einstein often played music on the piano and the violin to help him brainstorm.Einstein's achievements include the most famous equation(方程式) E ＝mc2 and his theory of relativity. However，thanks to his wild hair，he is also well-known for the looks of a “mad scientist” and you can te ll that he had some interesting quirks(奇怪的个性). For example，he had a strong dislike of wearing socks. And Einstein was so withdrawn(内向的)as a boy that he couldn't speak until he was three.Sometimes，the smartest of us are also the strangest. That quiet child in the corner may be the next Tesla or Einstein one day.9. How did Tesla remember things?A. By taking things down.B. By thinking in pictures.C. By drawing mind-maps.D. By reading aloud.10. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Tesla hated having to wear socks.B. Tesla did some foot exercises before bed.C. Einstein was outgoing when he was a child.D. Einstein was also famous for his hair color.11. What did Tesla and Einstein have in common?A. They both had great inventions of electricity.B. They both took up inventing because of their mothers.C. They both thought and acted in unusual ways.D They both played the piano for better working.12. What does the writer mainly want to tell us about?A. The special things about well-known scientists.B. The living habits of smart people.C. The mothers of Tesla and Einstein.D. The inventions of great people.DHow do we know the time? A clock，a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However，many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different ways of telling the time.About 5，500 years ago，the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shadow(影子) showed the movement of the sun. So people were able to know midday. The Egyptians made a sundial (日晷) about 3，500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day. On rainy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial. Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows(流动) from one bottle to another. When the water reaches a certain level，it shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3，400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China. But they failed to make people know the exact time.In the 13th century，the mechanical clock was invented. This was more exact，but it was expensive to make one. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example，springs(发条) were added around 1500. This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller. In 1927，the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build. It was also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock. People began depending on them more and more to run business，markets and so on. More recently，in 1956，came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second.There have been a lot of ways in timekeeping. Clocks are always changing but some things never change. Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not being late for school or work.13. According to the passage，we can't use ____ to tell the time on a rainy day.A. the water clockB. the sun clockC. the digital clockD. the mechanical clock14. How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.15. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?(①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2，…)16. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The importance of time.B. The development of timekeeping.C. The inventions of clocks.D. The history of a digital clock.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2018年中考英语培优6
九年级培优训练（9）单项选择1. . — My dream is to build university on the moon some day.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an2. –Which of the two T-shirts would you like ?--______. I don’t like their styles.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither3. After the 2016 Olympic Games, Fu Yuanhui was offered lots of money by local businesses.But she ____it.A. receivedB. returnedC. repeatedD. refused4. you have problems,you can call me.A.WhateverB. UntilC. WheneverD.While5. Father has had the computer _________. Now it works very well.A. repairB. repairingC. to be repairedD. repaired6. Chinese Women’s volleyball Team is wonderful. _____my father ___my mother isinterested in watching their matches.A.Neither; norB. Both; and C: Either; or D. Not only; but also7. --- Do you know when he tomorrow?--- D on’t worry. I think as soon as he , he will give you a call.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. comes; comes8. Never _____!You can do almost anything if you put your heart into it.A. cheer upB.stay upC.give upD.grow up9. Linda always does very well in the English exams. But she can ______ understand English radio programmes.A. oftenB. easilyC. hardlyD. almost10. My father is very strict me,and he is strict his work..A. with; inB. with ;withC. in; withD. in;in11 . --- Excuse me. Could you tell me ?--- It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go to ShanghaiB. how you would go to ShanghaiC. when would the bus leave for ShanghaiD. when the bus will leave for Shanghai12. –What a good _____you’ve given me ! Thanks a lot. --My pleasure.A. informationB. progressC. suggestionD. advice13. —It’s a nice day, isn’t it?—Yes. _________ go hiking and relax ourselves?A. Let’sB. How aboutC. Why don’tD. Why not14. _________ people __________ illness after the big earthquake.A. A great deal of; died forB. A large number of; died ofC. A large number of; died inD. A great deal of; died from15. —As an engineer you can’t be too careful.—I agree. _________________.A. Life is like a raceB. A miss is as good as a mileC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Think twice about everything词汇运用16. If we want to have a picnic, we should pay a lot of (注意)to the weather.17. She has been a member of the____________ (nation) table tennis team for five years.18. The noise kept me （wake) last night.19. They need (silent) when studying.20.Finally, the charity(成功) in raising enough money to help cure the girl.21. He's_ (允诺)that he will not give up his English already.22. They were ill last week, so they were （缺席)from school.23. The film provided us with a ____ ____ (value)record of the earthquake.24.The boy has made little progress(simple) because he is crazy about computer games.25.What he cared about (lead) him to his career success in the end.一、完形填空。
中考英语培优试题六试题
动词的时态和语态一.本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。
二.单项选择( )1.—Do you like the skirt? —Yes.It ________ soft.A.is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt( )2.Do you know if_____ back next week? If he ______ back,please let me know.A.he comes;will comeB.will he come;comesC.he will come;comesD.will he come;will come ( )3.Look at those big black clouds.It ______ rain.Let’s hurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.is going to( )4.Don’t talk loudly here.My li ttle baby________ .A.has gone outB.is sleepingC.sleepsD.went to school( )5.—Your e-mail address again? I _____ quite catch it. —Hul 23 @ yahoo .cn.A.don’tB.can’tC.didn’tD.won’t( )6.—Oh,Mrs King,your necklace looks nice.Is it new? —No,I _______it for two years.A.hadB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought( )7.—_______ to the United States? —No,never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you beenB.Have you goneC.Did you goD.Will you go( )8.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Ningbo? —No,they _______ to Shanghai.A.had movedB.movedC.will moveD.have moved( )9.—What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry.What’s that?I ______about something else.A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.had thoughtD.was thinking( )10.—Did you see Henry at the party? —No,he _______ by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left( )11.—My sister will go to Hainan tomorrow.I’ll see her off at the airport.—Oh,when______ her plane ________?A.did;take offB.does;take offC.has;taken offD.was;taking off ( )12.—I saw her smoking in the restaurant yesterday afternoon. —But she seldom_______.A.smokesB.had smokedC.smokedD.is smoking( )13.I used to love this film when I was young,but I ______ it that way any more.A.don’t feelB.didn’t feelC.haven’t feltD.hadn’t felt ( )14.—Was Kate happy to see her old friends yesterday?—Yes,she was.She ____ them for a long time.A.didn’t seeB.wouldn’t seeC.hasn’t seenD.hadn’t seen( )15.—Has your mother finished her report?—Sorry,I don’t know.She ______ it this morning.A.is writingB.wroteC.writesD.has written( )16.—When did the meeting begin? —At four o’clock.It ______ for 15 minutes.A.was onB.beganC.has begunD.has been on( )17.—How was your day off?—Pretty good! I _____ the science museum with my classmates.A.visitB.visitedC.am visitingD.will visit( )18.Boiled water _______ for free here in the daytime.A.offerB.offeredC.is offeringD.is offered( )19.Mrs Johnson’s funny story _____ by everyone who heard it.ughed atB.was laughedughedD.was laughed at( )20.Necessary action _______ so that students can be safe at school.A.can be takenB.may be takenC.must be takenD.might be taken( )21.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? —No,I _______.A.am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite ( )22.Please don’t stand up in class until you______ .A.were told toB.are told toC.were toldD.are told( )23.—Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yet?—Yes.It _______ for almost one and a half months.A.has openedB.has being openedC.has been openD.was open( )24.So far,all the walls ______ white, and we are going to draw all kinds of pictures on them.( )25.—Can I take the magazines out?—No,Sir.They ______ out of the reading-room.It’s a rule.A.needn’t be takenB.can’t takeC.mustn’t be takenD.may take二.阅读短文选择正确之答案How quickly can you count from one to ten?Do you use ten different words to do it?Can you do it in English，or do you have to use your first language?Do you count on your fingers?Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world.But scientists have discovered that it is not true.People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers.In the United States，people begin counting with their first finger，which they extend or stickout.They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指)to count to five.Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten.In China，people count by using different finger positions.In this way，a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.Besides ways of finger counting，scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers.Some languages have only a few words for numbers，and others have no words for numbers.A group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的，they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.In a similar study，researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe(部落)in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one〞or “three〞. They are not able to say “five trees〞or “ten trees〞 but can say “some trees〞,“more trees〞or “many trees〞.Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count，“But here is a group that does not count.They could learn，but it’s not useful in their culture，so they’ve never picked it up.〞Although all humans are able to understand quantities(数量)，not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting.Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives.Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math，too.( )1.The writer begins with the four questions in order to_______ .A.make a surveyB.interest readersC.tell a storyD.solve math problems( )2.What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S.and China?A.People from China count much faster than people from the U.S.B.People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.C.People of different cultures may use different ways of finger counting.D.People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.( )3.Which of the following is true about aboriginal Australians?A.They have only a few words for numbers.B.They have hand movements to stand for numbers.C.They can only count to five on their fingers.D.They can understand different ideas about numbers.( )4.The study of the Piraha tribe shows that_________ .A.people all over the world know how to countB.people of the tribe have words for numbersC.some groups of people are not smart enough to countD.counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe( )5.What is the main idea of the passage?A.People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.B.Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.C.In some aboriginal cultures，people don’t even know how to count.D.Some languages don’t have number words because people don’t need numbers.三将以下单词或者词组填入空格。
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动词的时态和语态
一.单项选择
( )1.—Do you like the skirt? —Yes.It ________ soft.
A.is feeling
B.felt
C.feels
D.is felt
( )2.Do you know if_____ back next week? If he ______ back,please let me know.
A.he comes;will come
B.will he come;comes
C.he will come;comes
D.will he come;will come ( )3.Look at those big black clouds.It ______ rain.Let’s hurry.
A.must
B.will
C.would
D.is going to
( )4.Don’t talk loudly here.My little baby________ .
A.has gone out
B.is sleeping
C.sleeps
D.went to school ( )5.—Your e-mail address again? I _____ quite catch it. —Hul 23 @ .
A.don’t
B.can’t
C.didn’t
D.won’t
( )6.—Oh,Mrs King,your necklace looks nice.Is it new? —No,I _______it for two years.
A.had
B.have had
C.bought
D.have bought
( )7.—_______ to the United States? —No,never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.
A.Have you been
B.Have you gone
C.Did you go
D.Will you go
( )8.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Ningbo? —No,they _______ to Shanghai.
A.had moved
B.moved
C.will move
D.have moved
( )9.—What do you think of my answer to the question?
—Sorry.What’s that?I ______about something else.
A.thought
B.am thinking
C.had thought
D.was thinking
( )10.—Did you see Henry at the party? —No,he _______ by the time I got there.
A.left
B.was leaving
C.had left
D.has left
( )11.—My sister will go to Hainan tomorrow.I’ll see her off at the airport.
—Oh,when______ her plane ________?
A.did;take off
B.does;take off
C.has;taken off
D.was;taking off ( )12.—I saw her smoking in the restaurant yesterday afternoon. —But she seldom_______.
A.smokes
B.had smoked
C.smoked
D.is smoking
( )13.I used to love this film when I was young,but I ______ it that way any more. A.don’t feel B.didn’t feel C.haven’t felt D.hadn’t felt
( )14.—Was Kate happy to see her old friends yesterday?
—Yes,she was.She ____ them for a long time.
A.didn’t see
B.wouldn’t see
C.hasn’t seen
D.hadn’t seen
( )15.—Has your mother finished her report?
—Sorry,I don’t know.She ______ it this morning.
A.is writing
B.wrote
C.writes
D.has written
( )16.—When did the meeting begin? —At four o’clock.It ______ for 15 minutes. A.was on B.began C.has begun D.has been on
( )17.—How was your day off?
—Pretty good! I _____ the science museum with my classmates.
A.visit
B.visited
C.am visiting
D.will visit
( )18.Boiled water _______ for free here in the daytime.
A.offer
B.offered
C.is offering
D.is offered
( )19.Mrs Johnson’s funny story _____ by everyone who heard it.
ughed at
B.was laughed
ughed
D.was laughed at
( )20.Necessary action _______ so that students can be safe at school.
A.can be taken
B.may be taken
C.must be taken
D.might be taken
( )21.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? —No,I _______.
A.am not invited
B.wasn’t invited
C.haven’t invited
D.didn’t invite
( )22.Pl ease don’t stand up in class until you______ .
A.were told to
B.are told to
C.were told
D.are told
( )23.—Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yet?
—Yes.It _______ for almost one and a half months.
A.has opened
B.has being opened
C.has been open
D.was open
( )24.So far,all the walls ______ white, and we are going to draw all kinds of pictures。