【英语】 状语从句单元练习题(含答案)
【英语】状语从句专题(含答案)(word)
【英语】状语从句专题(含答案)(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. A.because B.though C.until D.so that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我讨厌坐飞机旅行,因为通常要等上几个小时才能起飞。
A.因为,B.虽然,C.直到,D.为了,表目的。
根据前后句子之间关系可知,有因果关系,故选A。
【点睛】这四个选项都是连词,但是意思和用法各不相同。
because 因为,引导原因状语从句;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句,类似的词还有although, even though, even if;until常和not连用,not …..until…意思是直到….才…..,引导时间状语从句; so that为了,表示目的,引导目的状语从句。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:虽然迈克没有赢了比赛,但是他脸上仍然带着笑容。
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你将会上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到;get up起床。
but表示前后是转折关系;and表示前后并列或递进关系。
由此知前后句构成“结果+条件”的关系,即“如果你不早起,你将会迟到。
”。
故选B。
2.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。
when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。
根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
4.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗?——是的。
(英语)英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
8.— What’s the weather like this weekend?
— It will bebad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.
A.such aB.suchC.so aD.so
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——这个周末天气怎么样?——天气太糟了,我们不能去野餐了。因为weather为不可数名词,因此不用冠词。A/C不对。再因为中心词为名词,用such而不用so。故选B。
如:He became so angry that he couldn’t speak.
他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。
9.– I usually choose to take the train to travel __________ I'm free.
-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the train
(英语)英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1.— Is everyone here today?
— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.
A.because B.if C.until D.unless
【答案】A
【解析】
16.I’m going to take him to some famoushutongs_____ he can learn more about China.
A.becauseB.whenC.so thatD.as if
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我带他去一些有名的胡同,为了让他更多的了解中国。A因为;B当……时候;C为了;D似乎;故选C。
【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of. A.unless B.because C.since D.if【答案】A【解析】句意:这个护士不会离开她的病人,除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。
because因为,引导原因状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句;既然,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是从属连词unless,故选A。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B4.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 状语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典 含答案解析
— It will bebad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.
A.尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.如果(引导条件状语从句);C.除非(引导条件状语从句)。根据句意可知,译为“如果天气好”,表示条件,故选B。
15.The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.
A.ifB.sinceC.as soon asD.unless
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:除非今天下午下雨,否则运动会将要继续进行。连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快点就会错过班车。故选D.
1.The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.
A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验,下课铃声响了。”until直到;before在……之前;while表示当……时候,after在……之后。此处表示当老师正讲解实验时,铃声响了,故用连词while,故选C。
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?
-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
【英语】英语状语从句练习题及答案含解析
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨,她就会来。根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨,她就会来。”,第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,排除B/C;第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态,在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,即:主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表将来,表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does,故选D。
8.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.
A.so thatB.becauseC.as soon as
考点:考查连词的用法。
5.一When did you leave your office yesterday?
一I finished the project.
A.UntilB.WhileC.WhenD.Not until
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。本题考查连词。A. Until直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While当···时候;C. When当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
【英语】英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
【英语】英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.She didn't leave the school __________ she worked out this problem.A.as long as B.until C.since D.while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“直到她解决了这个问题他才离开学校”。
A.只要(引导条件状语从句);B.直到(引导时间状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句);D.当……时候(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“直到他解决这个问题他才离开学校”。
not...until...直到……才,故选B。
2.________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然网上存在危险,但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。
考查连词辨析。
A. Unless 除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;B. Though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;C. Since 自….以来,既然,由于,引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句;D. Until:到…为止,在…以前,直到,引导时间状语从句。
根据句意可知前后句句意是转折关系,前句是让步关系,可知填Though;选B。
3.At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A.as; as B.such; that C.so; that D.not only; but also 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:最后,艾米累得睡着了。
A. as; as 与…一样;引导比较状语从句;B. such; that如此...以致;如此...以至于,引导结果状语从句;C. so; that如此…以致…;引导结果状语从句;D. not only; but also不但…而且…连接两个并列主语。
【初中英语】 状语从句单元练习题(含答案)精品资料
【初中英语】状语从句单元练习题(含答案)精品资料一、初中英语状语从句1.I will call you as soon as he______ here.A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrives D.arrived【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他一到这里我就给你打电话。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,也就是当主句是一般将来时态时,从句用一般现在时态,从句中的主语he是第三人称单数,动词要用三单形式,故答案为C。
【点睛】“主将从现”说的是在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的主从复合句中,如果主句的时态是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时。
时间状语从句主要由as soon as, when, until等来引导,条件状语从句主要由if, unless来引导。
如:I will tell him about it when he comes. 他来的时候,我会告诉他这件事的。
If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing. 如果明天天气好,我们就去郊游。
2.—I’m afraid t he class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
一不要担心。
直到铃声响了才会开始。
前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
所以选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
3.She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card.A.if . B.unless C.though D.because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:她很高兴从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物,虽然只是一张卡片。
《状语从句》单元测试题(含答案)
《状语从句》单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.---Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?---I’m afraid not. I can’t go out I finish my report.A.when B.unless C.if【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:---嗨,凯特,今天下午你愿意和我一起逛街吗?----我恐怕不行。
如果我不完成报告,我就不能出去了。
考查连词辨析。
A. when当…时候,引导时间状语从句;B. unless除非,如果不,引导否定的条件状语从句;C. if如果,引导条件状语从句。
根据句意可知后句表示否定条件,可知填unless;选B。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A.though B.unless C.if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们继续玩手机,我们的视力会越来越差。
A. though尽管,虽然;B. unless除非;C. if如果。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,根据题意,故选C。
2020-2021年状语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典
A.unlessB.becauseC.sinceD.if
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:这个护士不会离开她的病人,除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。because因为,引导原因状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句;既然,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知,这里考查的是从属连词unless,故选A。
14.Our basketball team won’t win the match _______ we work together.
A.ifB.sinceC.whileD.unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:除非我们共同努力,否则我们的篮球队不会赢得这场比赛。考查连词辨析。A. if如果,引导肯定意义的条件状语从句;B. since自从,引导时间状语从句;C. while当…时候,引导时间状语从句;D. unless除非,引导否定意义的条件状语从句。根据Our basketball team won’t win the match _____ we work together.结合语境“我们的球队不会赢得这场比赛,…我们共同努力。”可知只有D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
12.Bettyyou the answer as soon as she works it out later.
A.tellsB.toldC.will tellD.is telling
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
【英语】英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
【英语】英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A.unless B.when C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时,对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。
考查连词。
unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,因此,结果,引导目的或结果状语从句。
根据句意可知此句表示时间,故填when,选B。
2.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B3.Rony will get a ch ance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
A.除非;B.当……时候;C.如果;D.在……时候。
根据句意可知,表示“除非他没有通过面试”,故选A。
4.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。
完整版(完整版)英语状语从句专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题1.—_________ I have tried many times, I can't work it out.—Don't give up and let's have another try together.A.Since B.Because C.Unless D.Though2.Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A.unless B.until C.although D.when3.All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day ________ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.unless D.though 4.You’ll ________ the war ________ you watch the film.A.feel sad about; unless B.feel sad about; ifC.feel sad with; unless D.feel sad with; if5.Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby ________ he is almost 70 years old.A.though B.because C.if D.while6.—The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me.—___________ you put your heart into it, you won't enjoy it.A.When B.If C.After D.Unless7.In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled________ the local market.A.longer than B.more than C.as much as D.as far as8.All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.though D.unless9.The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A.until B.unless C.even though D.so that 10.Millie’s research paper isn’t up to standard_________ she has worked at it for two weeks. A.since B.unless C.if D.although 11.Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him. A.if B.since C.until D.after12.Sam thought his robo t broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotten to turn it off. A.until B.unless C.after D.as soon as13._______ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until14.My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young ________ she is over seventy. A.since B.if C.though D.unless15.you are very busy, I won’t go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.A.Unless B.Whether C.Until D.Since16.— I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.—I learned it from an app ________ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).A.since B.before C.when D.until17.—It's time for me to go back home now.—Really? ________ you have to go, take the umbrella, it's raining outside.A.If B.When C.Until D.Unless 18.—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A.if B.unless C.when D.while19.— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA?一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.A.unless B.though C.since D.because 20.—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.—Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?A.since B.because C.though D.unless21.Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.A.since B.though C.if D.unless22.It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.as soon as B.after C.while D.until23.You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A.unless B.when C.though D.because 24.Plenty of ideas were considered________the artist decided on the design of the sculpture. A.before B.so C.unless D.because 25.—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.—He is really a brave and kind doctor.A.If B.As soon as C.Because D.Although 26.Suzy, you will achieve nothing ________ you devote yourself to your study.A.after B.though C.because D.unless27.He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss ________ it was too late. A.before B.unless C.if D.until28.The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours ________ he realized it.A.as B.since C.before D.after29.—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?—I’m afraid not, ________ you have a ticket.A.if B.unless C.until D.as soon as 30.You should say it louder ________ everyone can hear you.A.in order B.to C.so that D.in order to 31.—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A.until B.unless C.if D.when32.— Will little John arrive on time?—I’m afraid not, ________ the sun rises in the west.A.if B.although C.until D.unless33.I go jogging every morning, ________ it is very hot outside.A.so B.but C.although D.because 34.—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A.until B.since C.when D.if35.A really great man is always modest ________ he has got a lot of achievements.A.but B.unless C.though D.because36.________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidd en City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.Since37.________ that moment, I never realized how much my father loved me.A.At B.Unless C.Until D.Since 38.—Lucy, you can come to me for help ________ you get into trouble in your study at school.—Thanks, David. You are always helpful.A.although B.unless C.when D.since39.The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A.until B.unless C.because D.if40.Your parents love you so much ________ they seldom say, “I love you”.A.unless B.that C.because D.although 41.—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.because B.though C.if D.when42._______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.However43.In summer, milk quickly goes bad ________ it is put into a fridge.A.though B.unless C.because D.once44.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Unless 45.Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A.what; that B.that; that C.what; what D.that; what 46.The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A.such little space B.so little space C.so much space D.such more space 47.________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But48.— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but49.—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by that time.A.after B.when C.since D.until 50.Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A.since B.though C.unless D.if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:——尽管我已经尝试很多次了,但是我还是不能计算出来。
五年级英语状语从句单选题40题(含答案)
五年级英语状语从句单选题40题(含答案)1.I will go to the park _____ it is sunny tomorrow.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.although答案:B。
本题考查时间状语从句的引导词。
“if”表示如果,在这里引导条件状语从句,意思是如果明天天气晴朗,我就去公园。
“when”表示当……的时候,一般用于描述一个具体的时间点或时间段;“because”表示因为,引导原因状语从句;“although”表示虽然,引导让步状语从句。
根据题意,这里需要一个表示假设的引导词,所以选“if”。
2.She always does her homework _____ she comes back from school.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.while答案:A。
“after”表示在……之后,她总是在从学校回来之后做家庭作业。
“before”表示在……之前,不符合逻辑;“until”表示直到……,一般与否定词连用;“while”表示当……的时候,通常用于描述两个动作同时进行,这里不合适。
所以选“after”。
3.We will have a picnic _____ it doesn't rain this weekend.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.although答案:A。
“if”表示如果,这里表示如果这个周末不下雨,我们就去野餐。
“when”在这种情况下不合适;“because”因为,逻辑不对;“although”虽然,也不符合题意。
所以选“if”。
4.He starts to read books _____ he finishes his homework.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.while答案:A。
“after”在……之后,他做完作业之后开始读书。
“before”在……之前,顺序反了;“until”直到……,不合适;“while”当……的时候,这里不恰当。
【英语】状语从句单元测试题含答案
【英语】状语从句单元测试题含答案一、初中英语状语从句1.一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一 So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since he veryyoung.A. learned; was B. has learned; amC. has learned; was D. learned; has been【答案】 C【分析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一中公民音会。
二胡映月是这样悲,但美,在其美的下边我感到一种烈的悲和难过。
-------确实是。
昨晚演奏的音家从小就学会了演奏二胡。
Since 引的状从句,从句是一般去式,主句用在达成;故 C。
2.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A. Until B.Not until C . When D. While【答案】 B【分析】not⋯until表示直到⋯才,与短性用,故B3.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A. though B. unless C. if【答案】 C【分析】【解】句意:假如我玩手机,我的力会愈来愈差。
A. though 只管,然;B. unless 除非;C. if 假如。
里是if 引的条件状从句,按照主句用一般未来,从句用一般在,依据意,故C。
状语从句练习(含答案和解析)
状语从句练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1. — Could you please tell me ________________?— Sure, it was invented by Thomas Edison in 1879.A. when was the light bulb inventedB. when the light bulb was inventedC. the light bulb was invented whenD. when the invented the light bulb【答案】B【解析】在宾语从句中,应该使用陈述语序,所以答案选B。
2. — She hurt herself while she ________________ the piano. — Oh no, hope she's okay.A. playedB. is playingC. was playingD. had played【答案】C【解析】句子发生的时间是过去,所以应该使用过去进行时,答案选C。
3. The book is not on the table, ________________ I last saw it.A. soB. becauseC. butD. although【答案】A【解析】根据句意,表达的是因果关系,所以应该使用连词so,答案选A。
4. I'll join you for dinner ________________ it doesn't rain.A. whetherB. ifC. soD. because【答案】B【解析】根据句意,表示条件,所以应该使用if,答案选B。
5. — ________________ you study hard, you won't pass the exam.— I know, I'll try my best.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhetherD. Although【答案】B【解析】根据句意,表示否定条件,所以应该使用unless,答案选B。
【英语】英语状语从句练习题含答案及解析
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——李磊今天在学校吗?——不,他在家因为他感冒了。A. until直到;B. if如果;C. because因为;D. so因此。根据下文he has a bad cold可知这里是表示原因。根据题意,故选C。
5.— What do you think of your junior middle school life?
【英语】英语状语从句练习题含答案及解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.
A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:正是半夜钢琴声把我吵醒了。
【点睛】
if引导的条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来的含义,就是我们常说的“主将从现”,unless也有类似的用法,unless作为连词引导条件状语从句时,可以表示“如果不”或“除非”,unless=if not,如:We will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.可以改写为:We will go to the park unless it rains tomorrow.
A. because因为;B. if如果;C. when当……的时候;D. although尽管,虽然。根据下文the sound of the piano woke me up.可知这里是when引导的时间状语从句。根据题意,故选C。
2.You'd better get home earlier todaywe can go out for a big meal.
状语从句练习题(含答案)
状语从句练习题(含答案)1.I’ll let you know ____ he comes back.A. beforeB. becauseC. as soon asD. although2. She will sing a song ____ she is asked.A. ifB. unlessC. forD. since3. We will work ____ we are needed.A. wheneverB. becauseC. sinceD. wherever4. Read it aloud _____ the class can hear you.A. so thatB. ifC. whenD. although5._____ you go, don't forget your people.A. WheneverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whichever6. It is about ten years _____ I met you last.A. sinceB. forD. as7. They will never succeed, _____ hard they try.A. becauseB. howeverC. whenD. since8. _____ still half drunk, he made his way home.A. WhenB. BecauseC. ThoughD. As9. _____ she was very tired, she went on working.A. AsB. AlthoughC. EvenD. In spite of10. Busy _____ he was, he tried his best to help you.A. asB. whenC. sinceD. for11. I learned a little Russian _____ I was at middle school.A. thoughB. althoughC. as ifD. when12. _____ we got to the station, the train had left already.A. IfB. UnlessD. When13. _____ the rain stops, we' 11 set off for the station.A. BeforeB. UnlessC. As soon asD. Though14. She was _____ tired _____ she could not move an inch.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. very, thatD. so, as15. We didn’t go home _____ we finis hed the work.A. sinceB. untilC. becauseD. though16. I'll stay here _____ everyone else comes back.A. even ifB. as thoughC. becauseD. until17. Although it's raining, _____ are still working in the field.A. theyB. but theyC. and theyD. so they18. Speak to him slowly _____ he may understand you better.A. sinceB. so thatC. forD. because19. You'll miss the train ______ you hurry up.A. unlessB. asC. ifD. until20. When you read the book, you' d better make a mark _____ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the placeD. where21. We'd better hurry ______ it is getting dark.A. andB. butC. asD. unless22. I didn' t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before23._____ he comes, we won't be able to go.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even24. I hurried _____ I wouldn't be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless25. _____ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.A. Every timeB. ThoughC. EvenD. Where26. What's the matter _____ they still haven't answered the telegram?A. whenB. thatC. thoughD. however27. Bring it nearer _____ I may see it better.A. althoughB. even thoughC. so thatD. since28. You may arrive in Beijing early _____ you mind taking the night train.A. thatB. thoughC. unlessD. if29. Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed.A. in thatB. in order thatC. in caseD. even though30. More people will eat out in restaurants _____ they do today.A. thanB. whenC. whileD. as31._____ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework.A. MuchB. HoweverC. AsD. Although32. Poor _____ it may be, there is no place like home, _____ you may go.A. as; whereverB. though; wheneverC. in spite of; whenD. that; wherever33. The child was __ immediately after supper.A. enough tired to go to bedB. too tired to go to bedC. so tired that he went to bedD. very tired, he went to bed34. The history of nursing __ the history of man.A. as old asB. is old thanC. that is as old asD. is as old as35. _____ born in Chicago, the author was famous for hisstories about New York.A. SinceB. OnceC. WhenD. Although36._____ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible.A. AsB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. In spite of37. Scarcely was George Washington in his teens _____ his father died.A. thanB. asC. whileD. when38. _____ David goes, he is welcome.A. WhicheverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whatever39. The house stood _____ there had been a rock.A. whichB. at whichC. whenD. where40. Small _____ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.A. becauseB. soC. ifD. as41. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _____ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as42. The piano in the other shop will be _____, but _____.A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good43. John plays football _____, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as44. Although he is considered a great writer,A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read45. ___ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As46.—What was the party like?—Wonderful. It' s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. since47. It was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then 48. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _____ great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever49. After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when50._____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is51. He will come to call on you the moment he ____ his painting.A. will finishB. finishedC. has finishedD. had finished52. ____ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.A. No matterB. No wonderC. ThoughD. However53. It was ____ that she couldn’t finish it by herself.A. so difficult a workB. such a difficult workC. so difficult workD. such difficult work1-5 CADAC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 DDCAB 16-20 DABAD 21-25 CABBA26-30 BCCBD 31-35 BACDD 36-40 ADCDD 41-45 CCBAD 46-50 DBCBD51-53 CDD。
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15._____ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ______many people like their songs.
A.Though; butB.Though; /C.Although; butD.Because; so
考点:考查连词的用法。
5.—Tom wants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.
—Yes. But if it ___,we'll visit the museum instead.
A.will have; will rainB.have; rains
一So it was. The musician who played it last nightto play the erhu since he
very young.
A.learned; was B.has learned; am
C.has learned; was D.learned; has been
我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人
二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时
如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.
我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。
三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时
如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room
A.because B.if C.until D.unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。A. because因为;B. if如果;C. until直到……才;D. unless除非,如果不。露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。故答案为A。
考点:考查连词辨析。
12.-Is your WeChat account(账户)safe?
-Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.
A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:虽然TFBOYS的成员还不到15岁,但许多人喜欢他们的歌曲。考查连词辨析。though和although都表让步,不和but连用,可排除AC两项。because和so都表因果,二者不可连用,可排除D项。根据句意结构,可知选B。
16.We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.
A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:明天我将会去英语俱乐部,除非我太忙。since自从;if如果;unless除非,如果不;until直到…时候。根据句意可知,这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙,我会…”,故应选C。
3.Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——戴夫,我们开始训练篮球比赛吧。——好的。除非我们尽力而为,否则我们会输掉比赛。A. unless除非;B. if如果;C. until直到;D. since自从。根据语境“我们会输掉比赛,除非我们尽最大努力”可知,正确答案是A。
2.I will go to the English club tomorrowI am too busy.
【点睛】
主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
常见的有以下四种情况:
一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时
如:When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients
9.I didn’t _____ you were going to leave_____ 3 o’clock.
A.find; atB.realize; until
C.remember; beforeD.tell; after
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我没有意识到你将3点离开。
考查动词辨析。find找到;realize意识到;remember记住;tell告诉;until是直到。根据句意,故选B。
句意:-你的微信账号安全吗?-是的,如果我不告诉他密码甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。when当…时候;unless除非,如果不;while当…时候;if如果。根据句意my father can't use it…可知,这里应表示“不告诉他密码”,故应选B。
13.—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training.
A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--据报道,塑料污染正在侵害着海洋。--早餐时,我在报纸上看到了这篇报道。除非有更强有力的法律制定出来,否则情况会越发恶劣。考查连词。A. since自从;B. after在……之后;C. until直至,直到……时(为止);D. unless除非。unless引导条件状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义。且结合句意,前后意思对比。故选D。
考点:从句中的时态
点评:英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。而英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系,若主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来,而不能直接使用将来时态。
6.— Is everyone here today?
— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.
— I was sleeping.
A.unlessB.once
C.whenD.while
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:-我敲门时,你在做什么?-我在睡觉。A.unless如果不,除非;引导条件状语从句;B.once一旦……,引导条件状语从句;C.when当……时,表示两个动作同时发生,主句一般使用过去时,从句使用过去进行时;D.while当……时,表示两个动作同时发生,后跟延续性动词,从句一般使用进行时态,表示一段时间。本题表示“当……时”,knock是非延续性动词,故选C。
【英语】 状语从句单元练习题(含答案)
一、初中英语状语从句
1.—Dave, let's start our training for the basketball game.
—OK. We'll lose the gamewe try our best.
A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.since
8.If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, ________ ?
A.he will, tooB.he won’t, eitherC.he does, tooD.he doesn’t either
【答案】B天你不去开会,他也不去。
考查时态。If引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句是一般现在时,所以主句要用将来时,排除C和D,too意为“也”,用于肯定句句末,either意为“也”,用于否定句句末,排除A,故答案选B。
7.— It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.
— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。二胡映月是如此悲伤,但美丽,在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。-------的确是这样。昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。Since引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去式,主句用现在完成时;故选C。
11.— What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?
4.-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes,it rains heavily.
A.if' B.unless C.until D.When
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样?---是的,如果雨下的不大。A. if'如果;B. unless除非;C. Until直到;D. When当……的时候。结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B
C.have; will rainD.will have; rains
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:汤姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐。——是的,但是如果下雨,我们就会去参观博物馆。结合语境可知上文是宾语从句,描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。下文是条件状语从句,当主句为一般将来时态时,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,结合语境可知选D。