(word完整版)小学五年级人称代词讲解及练习
(完整word版)小学英语语法(人称代词和物主代词)及答案
人称代词和物主代词Ⅰ.完成下表。
Ⅱ.写出下列词组相应的人称代词。
Jack and I Petera cat my parentsyou and Winnieyou brotherGreak,Coco and KikiⅢ.用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1.—Are these (you) pencils?—Yes,they are (our).2. — Are these (they) bags?—No,they aren’t (they).They are (our).3.Bob loves (he)brother very much.4.Shall (we)go to the zoo by bus or by bike?5.Jim is a very good boy.We all like (he).6.What does (you) mother do?7.I have a cat. (it) name is Kitty.8.Miss Zhang teaches (we) English.9. (they) are listening to music.10.Can you sing a song for (we)?Ⅳ.选择填空。
()1.This is a friend of . .A.heB.himC.hisD.he’s()2.How beautiful is!A.sheB.herC.hersD.its()3.This is her book. are over there.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD. Theirs()4. apples are in the basket.A.IB.MineC.MyD. Me()5.I help with her homework.A.sheB.herC.hersD. him()6.Can you tell about the story?A.IB.meC.myD. mine()7.Mr Wang teaches maths.A.himB.hisC.heD. he’s()8.—Are these bags?—No,they aren’t .A.you;myB.your;mineC.your;meD.yours;my()9.These are books. I’ll put in the box.A. my;themB.I;themC.my;theyD.mine;them()10. are playing basketball on the playground.A. ThemB.TheyC.TheirD.Theirs参考答案I.略。
小学五年级人称代词讲解及练习
四.人称代词I like you. 我喜欢你。
You like me. 你喜欢我。
He likes her. 他喜欢她。
She likes him. 她喜欢他。
We like you. 我们喜欢你们。
You like us. 你们喜欢我们。
They like us. 他们喜欢我们。
We like them. 我们喜欢它们。
上面这些简单的句子里,like前面的人称代词都是主格,你可以把like换成别的动词,比如play with(和……玩)、look at (看着)等等,读着玩玩儿,你认为哪个动词好玩就换成哪个。
形容词性物主代词有:my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的our我们的、your你们的、their他们的。
之所以叫它们形容词是因为他们必须放在名词前面。
物主则表示它们是物的主人。
如:我们的老师our teacher、我的汽车my car、你的裤子your trousers、他的风筝his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你们的学校your school、她们的聚会their party。
名词性物主代词有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我们的、你们的、他(她、它)们的。
注意除了mine 每个单词后面都有一个“s”。
因为他们本身是名词性,所以后面不能再跟名词,否则就犯了重复的错误。
比如我们可以说my book,但不能说mine book;her dress而不是hers dress。
请熟读下面的句子:This is my book. The book is mine. 这是我的书。
这书是我的。
That is your desk. That’s yours. 那是你的课桌。
那是你的。
This is his cup. It’s his. 这是他的杯子。
(完整版)小学人称代词表格用法及练习
(完整版)⼩学⼈称代词表格⽤法及练习⼩学⼈称代词表格⽤法及练习⼀、⼈称代词表⽰“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做⼈称代词。
⼈称代词主格:做主语,表⽰xxx 怎么样了、⼲什么了。
I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.⼈称代词宾格作宾语,表⽰动作⾏为的对象。
Give it to me. Let ’s go (let ’s =let us). ⼆、物主代词表⽰所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其⼈称和形容词性物主代词名词性的物主代词:相当于⼀个名词,必须单独I. ⼈称代词:⼈称代词⼜分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。
主格通常位于句中第⼀个动词之前.宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I ’m a nurse.b. Could you help me ?c. Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.d.It ’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.”e.Who knows him ?f.They are going to the cinema with her.II. 物主代词⼜分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后⾯要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.名词性的物主代词:相当于⼀个名词,必须单独使⽤,后⾯不能再跟名词.eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school)b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen)c. Whose book is that? It’s hers. (=her book)d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom)eg. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike)eg. Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books )⾃测题⼀、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
(完整版)小学英语代词讲解与练习(超精)
代词(一)人称代词一、概念人称代词是表示我、你、他/她/它、我们、你们和(他/她/它)们的词。
人称代词有人称、格1.一般情况下,人称代词的主格作主语,放在句子的开头。
I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。
(I是主语)You are 10 years old. 你10岁了。
(You 是主语)He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
(He是主语)It is hot today. 今天天气热。
(It是主语)2.宾格作宾语,通常放在动词,如:let, like, help,give,ask等的后面;或介词,如:for, to, of,at等的后面。
Let’s go .(let’s =let us)Can you help me?你能帮我吗?(me是宾语)The cake is for you. 这个蛋糕是给你的。
(you是宾语)在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或用在not后,多用宾格。
---I like English.---Me too.---Who broke the window?---Me.(me作表语= It's me.)Why not me?(为什么不是我?)3.作表语,口语中常用宾格---Who is that?---It's me. 是谁啊?是我。
(me是表语)三、注意1.人称代词I无论放在句首、句中或句尾,都要大写。
2.人称代词she除了指女性“她”之外,还可以指祖国、月亮等拟人的东西。
表示一种亲密或爱抚的感情。
如:I love my country. She is great.The moon is in the sky. She is round and bright.四、It的特殊用法1.一般情况下,it表示人以外的动物和东西,是单数名词的代词,译为“它”。
Where is your car?It is over there. 你的小汽车在哪儿?(它)在那边。
人称代词表格用法及练习
小学人称代词表格用法及练习英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx 怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us).二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。
宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.Eg: a. I’m a nurse.b.Could you help me ?c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.”e.Who knows him ?f.They are going to the cinema with her.II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词.Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school)b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen)c. Whose book is that? It’s hers. (=her book)d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom)e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike)g. Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books )*人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。
人称代词讲解及练习总结
人称代词讲解及练习总结一、什么是人称代词人称代词是用来代替人或事物的代词。
它可以在句子中作为主语、宾语或表语,用来避免重复性的使用名词。
人称代词分为一、二、三人称,分别对应说话人、听话人以及与说话人和听话人无关的第三人。
使用人称代词能够使语言表达更加简洁、流畅。
二、人称代词的种类1. 第一人称代词:主要用于指示说话人自己。
常见的第一人称代词有:- 我(I)- 我们(we)2. 第二人称代词:主要用于指示听话人或与其相对应的人。
常见的第二人称代词有:- 你(you)- 你们(you)3. 第三人称代词:主要用于指示与说话人和听话人无关的人或事物。
常见的第三人称代词有:- 他、她、它(he, she, it)- 他们、她们、它们(they)三、人称代词的用法1. 第一人称代词主要用于代替说话人自己,作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。
例如:- 我喜欢读书。
(主语)- 请帮助我们。
(宾语)- 那是我。
(表语)2. 第二人称代词主要用于代替听话人或与其相对应的人,作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。
例如:- 你喜欢看电影吗?(主语)- 我看见了你。
(宾语)- 你是我的朋友。
(表语)3. 第三人称代词主要用于代替与说话人和听话人无关的人或事物,作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。
例如:- 他在写作文。
(主语)- 我见过她。
(宾语)- 那只小狗是它。
(表语)四、人称代词的练以下是一些人称代词的练题,供大家巩固所学:1. 请用适当的第一人称代词填空:______喜欢唱歌。
2. 请用适当的第二人称代词填空:我请______吃饭。
3. 请用适当的第三人称代词填空:______写得很好。
4. 请用适当的人称代词填空:______们都是好朋友。
五、总结通过对人称代词的讲解和练,我们了解了人称代词的定义、种类以及用法。
正确使用人称代词可以使语言表达更加准确、简洁。
希望大家能够通过练掌握人称代词的用法,提高自己的语言表达能力。
(word版)小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结,文档
英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词单数复数人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you youhe him第三人称she her they themit it人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Giveittome. Let’sgo(let’s=letus)二、物主代词数单数复数人称第一第二第三第一第二第三类别人称人称人称人称人称人称形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词〔用于修饰名词〕名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs那么相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。
如:Isthisyourbook? No,,itisn,’tit’shers(herbook)(Jim’,sTom’s,Maria’s)三、课堂练习〔1〕按要求写出以下代词的形式1、I〔宾格〕________ 7、it〔宾格〕________2、he〔形容词性物主代词〕________ 8、him〔复数〕________3、us〔主格〕________ 9、her〔形容词性物主代词〕________4、they〔宾格〕________ 10、my〔复数〕________5、she〔宾格〕________ 11、they〔名词性物主代词〕________6、you〔名词性物主代词〕________ 12、we〔单数〕________ 〔2〕选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
(完整版)小学人称代词练习题及答案
(完整版)小学人称代词练习题及答案小学人称代词练习题及答案1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。
人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性我I me 我的mymine 你,你们you you 你的,你们的your yours 他he him 他的his his 她she her 她的her hers 它it it 它的its its 我们we us 我们的 our ours 他们 they them 他们的 theirtheirs人称代词和物主代词练习题一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not kite. That kite is very small, butis very big. . The dress is . Give it to . . Is thiswatch? No, it’s not. . is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are . .dresses are red. What colour are? . Here are many dolls, which one is?7. I can find my toy, but where’s?. Showyour kite, OK? . I have a beautiful cat. name is Mimi. These cakes are . 10. Are thesetickets?No, are not theirs. aren’t here. 11. Shallhave a look at that classroom? That is classroom.二、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
(完整版)小学人称代词表格用法及练习
小学人称代词表格用法及练习一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let ' s go (let ' s =let us).二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。
名词名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面标1可跟名词.I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。
主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前.宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.a. I m a nurse.Eg:b. Could you help me _?_c. Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.d. It ' s a cat. We call it " Mimi.”f. They are going to the cinema with her.II.物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代 词和名词性的物主代 词.形容词性的物主代 词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代 词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名 词.eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school)b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen)c. Whose book is that? It ' s hers. (=her book)d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom)eg. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) eg. Those aren ' t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books )自测题、选出括号中正确的 词,在正确的 词上打勾。
小学英语人称代词练习大全
英语人称代词(含反身代词)表及基础练习一用所给的代词适当形式填空1._______ is a boy. Do you know _______ name?(he)2._____ is a parrot. ____ name is JiJi. (it)3._______father is an English teacher. _______ is my friend.________ name is Kitty. (she)4.Lily and ________are in the same class. ____________number is eleven.( I )5.Where is __________ teacher, do _________ know?( you)6.Are _________ Japanese friends? No, ______ aren’t.( they)二填适当的代词1.This is a cat, but I don’t know_______ name.2.I’m a Chinese boy. _______ name is Ma Weiping.3.Look at that man. Can you spell ______ name?4.I know that woman. _____ bike is very old.12.Mr Ye is not here. Where’s _______?5.What is this in English ? Is ______ a dog ?6.----Are ______ Mrs Read ? -----Sorry, _____ am Mr Black.7.Excuse ______, is _______a Japanese car?8._____ are a new student(学生). What’s ____ name?9.Hi, Jack. This is ______ friend. _____name is Sam.三人称和物主代词专练1.你I don’t know what’s ________ name, can ______tell me?Look at that picture. Is that ______ and _______ father ?2.我These are _______boxes. ______ put them over there.Jack and ______ are good friends. ______ English name is kitty.3.他_____ is an American boy and _______ is a student.______mother is a Chinese woman, but _____ father is an American man.4.她I have a good friend. ______ name is Lucy. _______ is twelve.______ and I are in the same class. ______ parrot is very nice.5.它What is _______ name ? ______ is MiMi.What’s seven plus six? ____ is thirteen.6.你们Are _______ names Lucy and Lily?------- Yes, we are.Are _____ twins? ---------Yes,_____ are right.7.我们Are ______ all here today? --------No, ______ monitor(班长)is not here.This is ______ Japanese teacher. ________ like her very much.8.他们Are _______ _________ buses?No, _______ aren’t. ________ buses are over there.9.凯特(Celt)They are _________ father and mother.10.哥哥(brother) My ________ name is Jim. Do you know my _________?1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.2. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry? -Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _____ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands. They are so dirty.9. -Mike, is this _____ picture? -Yes, it is.10. -Can we put _____ coats here? -Yes, you can.11. Mum, they are _____ classmates Rose and _____brother David.12. Jack, where are _____ socks?代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
小学英语人称代词、物主代词讲解和习题练习
突出其重要性。 ● 题目:小学英语人称代词和物主代词的习题有哪些? 答案:小学英语人称代词和物主代词的习题包括填空题、选择题、改错题等。 解析:为了帮助学生更好地掌握
● A. /ʃi:/ ● B. /ʃe:/ ● C. /ʃi/ ● D. /ʃe/ ● 答案:A. /ʃi:/ ● 解析:she的发音为/ʃi:/,表示第三人称单数宾格代词。
● 题目:What is the correct pronunciation of "her"? A. /hər/ B. /hɪər/ C. /heər/ D. /he:r/ 答案:A. /hər/ 解析:her的发音为/hər/,表示第三人称单数宾格物主代词。
请将英文“She is a teacher” 翻译成中文:她 是一名教师。
请将中文“他的 狗很可爱”翻译 成英文:His dog is very cute.
请将英文“They are students” 翻译成中文:他 们是学生。
习题答案及解 析
填空题答案及解析
● 题目:小学英语人称代词有哪些? 答案:小学英语人称代词有I(我)、you(你)、he(他)、she(她)、it(它)等。 解析:人称代词是用来代替人或事物的 代词,小学阶段需要掌握的基本人称代词包括第一人称单数“I”,第二人称单数“you”,第三人称单数“he”,“she”和“it”,以及第一人称复数“we”和 第二人称复数“you”。
第一人称代词包括 I(我)和we(我 们),表示说话人 自己。
(完整word版)英语人称代词和物主代词练习题
人称代词和物主代词的使用方法顺口溜:人称代词主格在句首,宾格在动词后。
形容词物主代词后有名词,名词性物主代词后没有名词。
人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。
宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。
例I am a student. (I 主语)Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语)物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。
物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
A.形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。
如:This is my book.B.名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。
如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。
2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine.他没有用他自己的墨水他用了我的。
3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。
英语代词练习题I.选择填空1.He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam(男人名).2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long hair. _______hair is yellow. But_________(my/mine) is black.3._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black.4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father’s ? --No,it’s not________. It’s my mother’s. -- Oh, it’s__________. (it’s =___ ___)5. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ?No,_____(our/ours) car is old (旧的).-- It’s_______(their/theirs)car .______is new.II.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.--Are these___________(you) pencils?--Yes ,they are_________(our).2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It’s_________( I ).3.She is__________( I ) friend.4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________(she) brother.5.—Are these_________(they) bags ?--No,they aren’t ________(their). They are______(we) . (aren’t =______ ______)6.This bike is my sister’s . It is________(she).7.This isn’t_______( I ) book . ________(my) is in the bag. (is’t =____ _____)III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.This is n’t_______knife. ________is green. (she)1.These are your books, Kate. Put______in de desk,please. (they)2.______must look after (照顾)_______things. (you )3.Wei Fang, is that_______ruler ? Yes, it’s . (you)4.They want(想要) a football . Give_______the green one. Please. (they) 5.It’s Lin Tao’s bag . Give it to________. (he)6.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s ? No,_______is very(非常) new.(he)7.This box is too heavy(很重). I can’t carry(携带)_____.(it) (can’t =_____ _____)8.Don’t worry ,Let_______( I ) help_______. (you)9.______is a boy. ______name is Mike(男人名). Mike’s friendslike_____very much(非常). (he)10.My sister is in______room. _______is a teacher. (she)11.Jane is a little girl . _____mother is a nurse(护士). (she)12.We are in______classroom. ______classroom is bag. (we)13.My father and mother are teachers. ______are busy(繁忙). (them)14.You are a pupil(儿童). Is_______brother a pupil , too ? (you)15.I ate(eat的过去分词) all______sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have oneof_______.(they)?16.Jack(男人名) has a dog and so have I(我也有一只). ______(he)dogand_____(I) had a fight(打架).17.George(男人名)has lost(丢失了)_______(his) pen. Ask Mary(女人名) if (是否)she will lend(借) him_______.(she)18.The teacher wants you to return that book of________.(he)19.Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of________are coming to see us.(they)20.We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法国) friendof________(we).IV.根据汉语提示填空(汉语只是个提示,不要照搬翻译)1._______(她)is a student. _______(她)sister is a student too.2.________(我)want_______(你) to do it today.3.________(他)brother is a worker(工人). ________are twins(他们).4.________(你们)are English. ________(我们)are Chinese.5.All of(所有)________(我们)love______(我们)teacher.6.This is______(我)book. That is_______(你).7.These pens are_______(他们).______(你们)are over there(在那边).8.Can_____(你)read it for_______(我们).V. 补全对话1.----Whose bike is it ? Is it______(your/yours)?----No,it’s not______.(my/mine) _______is red. But this bike is blue .----Is it Jane’s ? ----Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’s_______.----Jane,is this______bike ? ----No,it’s not______.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe it’s________. ----Bill,is this bike_______ ?----Oh,yes,it’s_______bike.Thank you very mnch!2.----Whose classroom is it ? Is it_______(our/ours)classroom ?----No,it’s not________. It’s_________(their/theirs)----__________(their/theirs) classroom is big.----Yes ,you are right. ----But_______is small.VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空1.Mary works in a bookstore(书店). ______likes_____work very mnch. 1.Jone and I are in the same(相同的) school. ______go to school together(一起).2.She is a friend of_______. We got to know each other(彼此、互相) two years ago.3.Her sister makes all______own(自己的) dresses.4.I have many friends. ______are all good at(擅长于) English.5.----May I use(使用)_______bike ? ----_______is broken(故障、坏的). VII.根据汉语意思补全句子1.This is_______father. 这是我的爸爸。
(word完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含),文档
人称代词物主代词练习题二一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country.我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student.她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him.我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. ---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?他妈妈在外面等他们。
---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的序次是:单数形式〔 2, 3 , 1 〕 you, he and I复数形式〔 1, 2 , 3 〕 we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来防范和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词〞。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of 后边作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格〞,表示带有局部看法或有必然的感情色彩。
如:He is a friend of mine.他是我的一个朋友。
一、用合适的人称代词填空:1.__________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2.China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3.Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4.What day is __________ today?— __________ is Thursday.5.How far is the thunder ?— __________ is three kilometers away.6.I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’tbelong to __________.7.These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8.__________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door?— Yes, that ’s __________.10.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t__________?11.Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12.The ship is lying at anchor (停靠) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13.This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14.Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15.Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16.What ’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2.Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’tforget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if〔可否〕she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6.Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7.Mary wants to know if〔可否〕 you ’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用合适的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they, them , their , theirs) away.2.(We , Us , Our , Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she, her , hers).3.(I , Me , My ,Mine)_________ can’tget my kite.Could you help _________(I, me , my , mine)?4.Tom can ’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him , his)?5.Her kite is broken. Can _________(you, your , yours) mend it?6.We can ’tfind our bikes.Can you help _________(we, us , our , ours)?7.These are _________(he,him,his) planes.The white ones are _________(I, me , mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.This isn ’t her knife. _________ is green.2.These are your books, Kate. Put __________ in the desk, please.3.You must look after ________ things.4.Wei Fang , is that ________ ruler? Yes, it ’s.5.They want a football. Give __________ the green one, please.6.It ’s Lin Tao ’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.8.This box is too heavy. I can’tcarry _________.Don ’tworry , Let __________ help __________.9._____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10.My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11.Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12.We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13.My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的合适形式填空A) 〔 1〕 Are these ________Yes, they are ________〔 you 〕pencils?〔our 〕 .(2〕— Whose is this pencil?— It ’s ________ 〔 I〕 .〔 3〕 I love ________〔they〕very much.〔 4〕 She is________〔I〕classmate.〔 5〕 Miss Li often looks after________〔she〕brother.〔 6〕— Are these ________〔they〕bags?— No, they aren’t ________〔their〕. They are ________〔 we 〕 . B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.3. They quarrelled among __________〔他们〕.她的 )。
(完整版)小学英语-人称代词和物主代词带练习和答案
人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词的各种形式一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数(单数和复数)和格(主格和宾格)的变化,主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词:表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,形容词性物主代词后面一般要加名词使用(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.一、填写代词表二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) N o, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. May I sit beside _________? ( you )9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )11. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )12. _________ is my aunt. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )15. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )16. _________ sister is ill. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )三、用适当的代词填空1.We like ________ (he, his , him) very much.2.Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours)?3.________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li.4.Father bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine).5.________ (It, It's, Its) is very cold today.6.Are you and Tom classmates? Yes, ________(we, you ,they )are.四、选择正确的答案1.Is this ________ book?A.you B.I C.she D.your2.It's a bird. ________ name is Polly.A.Its B.It's C.His D.It3.What's that ?________ a jeep.A.it's B.Its C.It's D.its4.What's that in English? ________.A.It's egg B.That's egg C.It's a egg D.It's an egg 5.Please give the book to ________.A.I B.me C.my D.mine6._________skirt is yours?A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which7.________ is this pen ? It's Wang Fang's.A.Who's B.Whose C.Where D.Which8.Kate and Mike do ________ homework in the evening.A.one's B.his C.her D.their答案:一、填写代词表二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. my,mine2. hers,her3.your,mine4.He,His,his,5.yours6.hers7.yours8. you9. Its, its 10.her 11.it 12.She13.his,His 14.them 15.He,him 16.Her17.We,us三、用适当的代词填空1. him 2.yours 3.Her 4.me 5.It 6.we四、选择正确的答案1、 D2、A3、 C4、D5、B6、D7、B8、D。
最新版人称代词主格和宾格及习题讲解含答案
人称代词(主格&宾格)一、人称代词人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词有主格和宾格之分,主格在句子中作主语,一般情况放在句首。
宾格在句子中作宾语,放在谓语动词或介词之后。
Eg: I like him.我喜欢他。
解析:“I”属于主格人称代词,在句子中作主语。
“like”在句子中作谓语动词,”him”是宾格人称代词,在句子中作宾语,放在谓语动词“like”后面。
Eg:She often looks at me.她常常看我。
解析:该句子中“me”是宾格人称代词,在句子中作宾语,放在介词“at”之后。
人称代词练习题:一.填表二.用所给词义的正确形式填空1.______am a teacher.(我)2.______is a good student.(她)3.______are very smart.(他们)4.______can’t find his pen.(他)5.Where is_____ .(它)6.______like Chinese very much.(我们)7.She likes____(我)8._____ all like playing football on the playground.(我们)三.用括号内人称代词的正确形式填空。
1.His father is helping_______(we)2.Amy and Mike are in the same school, _____(them)otten go to school together.3.______(me)have many story books. Some of_____(they)are yellow.4.They are waiting for______(we)5.Does he like John? No,____(he)doesn’t like____(he)6.Lily gives the book to____.(you)7.Nice to meet____.(you)8.How old is______(her)9.Thank you for helping_____.(I)10.I s______(it)your pencil?答案一.二.1.I2.She3.They4.He5.it6.We7.me8.We三.1,us 2.They 3.I ,them 5.he, him 6.you 7.you 8.she 9.me 10.IT。
五年级人称代词练习(2021年整理)
五年级人称代词练习(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(五年级人称代词练习(word 版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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五年级人称代词练习姓名_________________一、写出下列人称代词的所属格形式I________you_________he______________She_________it____________we_____________You_________they_________二.翻译下列词组1。
你的名字 _____________2.我们班___________3. 他的小弟弟____________4.我的祖母___________5. 它的书包 ______________ 6。
我的鞋____________7. 她的食物_____________8.我的衬衫_________9。
他们的老师______________10.珍妮的雨伞_________三。
用下列单词组句1.___________________________ (my , is,name , Tom)2.____________________________ (is, miss , Gao,, our,friend)3。
____________________________ (is what ,your number ,telephone)4.____________________________?(mother , your ,a teacher , is)5.____________________________?(who’s , cap , it , is)四。
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四.人称代词
I like you. 我喜欢你。
You like me. 你喜欢我。
He likes her. 他喜欢她。
She likes him. 她喜欢他。
We like you. 我们喜欢你们。
You like us. 你们喜欢我们。
They like us. 他们喜欢我们。
We like them. 我们喜欢它们。
上面这些简单的句子里,like前面的人称代词都是主格,你可以把like换成别的动词,比如play with(和……玩)、look at (看着)等等,读着玩玩儿,你认为哪个动词好玩就换成哪个。
形容词性物主代词有:my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的our我们的、your你们的、their他们的。
之所以叫它们形容词是因为他们必须放在名词前面。
物主则表示它们是物的主人。
如:我们的老师our teacher、我的汽车my car、你的裤子your trousers、他的风筝his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你们的学校your school、她们的聚会their party。
名词性物主代词有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我们的、你们的、他(她、它)们的。
注意除了mine 每个单词后面都有一个“s”。
因为他们本身是名词性,所以后面不能再跟名词,否则就犯了重复的错误。
比如我们可以说my book,但不能说mine book;her dress而不是hers dress。
请熟读下面的句子:
This is my book. The book is mine. 这是我的书。
这书是我的。
That is your desk. That’s yours. 那是你的课桌。
那是你的。
This is his cup. It’s his. 这是他的杯子。
是他的。
That is her skirt. The skirt is hers. 那是她的短裙。
那短裙是她的。
That’s its banana. The banana is its. 那是它的香蕉。
那香蕉是它的。
This is our classroom. It’s ours. 这是我们的教室。
是我们的。
This is their basketball. It’s theirs. 这是他们的篮球。
是他们的。
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主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词
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一单I我me我my我的mine我的…
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一复we我们us 我们our我们的ours我们的…
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二单you你you 你your你的yours你的…
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二复you你们you你们your你们的yours你们的…--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
三单he他him他his他的his他的…
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she她her她her她的hers她的
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it它it它its它的its它的…
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三复they 他们them 他们their他们的theirs他们的…
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课堂练习
1.This is(my / I)mother.
2. Nice to meet (your / you).
3. (He / His)name is Mark.
4. What’s(she / her)name?
6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?
7. (I / My)am Ben.
8. (She / Her)is my sister.
9. Fine , thank (your / you).
10. How old is (he / his)
二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is _______( she ) sister.
3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.
4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
5. Now _____________(her parents) are in America.
6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.
7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?
8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.
9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).
10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher
1.This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.
2.Can you spell _____ name,Tom?
3. Tom and Jack are brothers.
This is _____ room.
4. We are in the same class.
_____ classroom is very nice.
5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m
_____ student.。