最新2020中考英语模拟测试卷

2020中考模拟测试卷英语第Ⅰ卷（55分）Ⅰ、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1． young man beside me is university student.A．An; a B．The; a C．The; an D．An; /2．If these shoes are too small, buy a bigger .A．set B．one C．piece D．pair 3．Bob doesn’t like apples, and he eats very _________ of them.A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 4．—Excuse me, how does the number 20,135 read?—It reads .A．twenty thousands, one hundred and thirty-fiveB．twenty thousand, one hundred thirty fiveC．twenty thousand, one hundred and thirty-fiveD．twenty thousands, one hundred and thirty-five5．The good news made me .A．sadly B．unhappy C．laughing D．happy 6．—Please come and cheer for our team tonight. ________your support, we’ll win the game.—Sure. Good luck to you.A．Without B．With C．Within D．Under7． the water was cold, Dad jumped into it to save others.A．Although B．When C．If D．Because8．Don’t forget to your school things when you have finished your homework.A．put off B．put up C．put down D．put away 9．My aunt America. I don’t know when she will be back.A．has been B．has gone C．has been to D．has gone to 10．—Look! The man at he gate be our headmaster. He is always standing there everymorning.—No, it be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A．must; can’t B．must; mustn’t C．can; can’t D．can; mustn’t11．—Does Ted tell you if he next Sunday?—No, he doesn’t. But if he , I’ll give you a ring.A．will come; will come B．comes; will comeC．comes; comes D．will come; comes12．—What’re you doing, Jack?—I’m looking for some information about famous people ______ I need to make a poster.A．which B．what C．whom D．who13．—What did Peter ask you just now, Millie?—He asked me .A．why didn’t I like Jack B．if I have listened to Jack’s songsC．how Jack became a super-boy D．what I think of Jack 14．—Sandy, it’s really grateful for your help with my physics.—My pleasure. ____________.A．Many hands make light work B．It was better to be safe than sorryC．The early bird catches the worm D．That’s what friends are for 15．—Which shirt would you like, the red, the black or the blue?—I’d like of them. I want the yellow one.A．both B．none C．neither D．either Ⅱ、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，计10分)What is rude and what is polite are different in different countries. Some things that many Chinese people do can be considered rude or not 16 in Western countries. Here is some advice about what NOT to say or do. Let’s 17 .In business settings, one should never 18 a foreigner a cigarette. Smoking kills. Don’t kill anyone. Besides, cigarette smoke smells very bad. PLEASE DON’T SMOKE!19 get angry at someone for going Dutch (各自付款) and 20 the bill when you eat out. In the West, it shows equal respect. Try going Dutch. When eating dinner in Norway and the United States, it is polite to 21 everything on your plate to show that you enjoy the food. 22 in some countries, it is polite to leave some of the food on your plate.Don’t use bad 23 at work. Even though some famous people use them, bad words are a sign of bad education. Bad words should be used 24 or not at all.If you have to spit, clear your nose or clean your ears, do it in the bathroom where no one can 25 you. Don’t be a RUDE person at your office or in public. 16．A．polite B．important C．particular D．pleased17．A．have a rest B．have a look C．have a try D．have a talk18．A．pick B．sell C．offer D．point 19．A．Always B．Never C．Sometimes D．Often 20．A．pay B．keep C．share D．take21．A．leave off B．take away C．put off D．eat up22．A．And B．But C．So D．Because 23．A．words B．sentences C．passages D．texts 24．A．as much as possible B．as little as possible C．as often as possible D．as soon as possible 25．A．stop B．prevent C．see D．hurtⅢ、阅读理解（共l5小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

AAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van.A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family of three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’home, the suitcases are taken out and then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are travelling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are travelling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America, there are many parks for motor homes.26．From the passage, a van is also called .A．a motor car B．a motor home C．a motorbike D．a big truck 27．Before Mr Hagen and his wife bought a van, they .A．sold their old house B．moved to their grandparents’houseC．built a new place for a van D．sold their second car28．A motor home is usually owned by a family with .A．a baby B．much moneyC．more than two children D．interest in vans 29．Americans usually use motor home .A．to travel with all the family members on holidayB．to visit their grandparents at weekendsC．to do some shopping with all the family membersD．to drive their children to school every day30．Motor homes have become popular because .A．they can take people to another city when people are freeB．they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays C．some people think motor homes are cheapD．big families can put more things in motor homesBReading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In ancient times people thought that a person with big ears had a good and generous character. However, they thought that a person with pale, small ears was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ear showed if a person was musical or not. Today, too, many people believe that the size and shape of the ear helps you know if a person is musical.Ears are all different, and each characteristic has a meaning. Here are some:◆Ears with pointed edges are unusual. They show a changeable character.◆A full, fleshy lobe means a person is full of life and likes the good things in life. This person may also be jealous in character.◆Some ears have thin edges. They may have no edges. People with these ears are extroverts (性格外向的人).◆Large ears with sharp edges show a person is kind. This is also a happy person.◆Small ears are typical of people who are sensitive (敏感的). They are also thoughtful.◆Ears that stick out show that the person is brave and proud. A person with these ears may like new adventures.31．Different characteristics of ears .A．have no meaning B．have different meaningsC．have meanings in music D．mean the same character 32．Which type of ears shows a person is sensitive?A．Ears with pointed edges. B．Large ears with sharp edges.C．Small ears D．Large ears.33．Which type of ears shows a person is brave and proud?A．Ears with thin edges. B．Large ears with small lobe.C．Ears with full, fleshy lobe. D．Ears that stick out.CBig Ben is not a name of a man. It is the name of a huge clock in London. We all know that London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces, so you can know the time in every direction. Each face is the size of a double-decker bus. The hands of the clock are about four meters long. If you go to London, you can’t miss the Houses of Parliament. That’s where you will find Big Ben sitting on the top of the clock tower. You will probably both see and hear the clock. This giant clock makes a high sound, “Ding dong, ding dong.”It makes this sound every quarter of an hour.The clock was named after a famous man. He was Sir Benjamin Hill. This man didmuch building work in London many years ago.34．You can read the time from Big Ben _______.A．at the top of the clock tower B．on the double-decker busC．on the hands of the large clock D．in every direction of the clock 35．The clock rings every ________ of an hour.A．10 minutes B．15 minutes C．30 minutes D．40 minutesD“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you.There have been many great men in history. Many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I can’t make worthy men of you, but I can help you become men of yourselves.”Some young men don’t try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. If they see their weak points and change their ways, they can be successful. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, if they don’t accept the advice of their parents and teachers, or depend on themselves.36．Many of the great men succeeded because __________.A．they wanted very much to become well-knownB．they had got good educationC．they worked hardD．they were born in rich families37．A teacher can __________ according to the famous teacher in England.A．make his pupils men of strength and courageB．make his pupils worthy menC．help his pupils become famous in the worldD．give his pupils what they want38．If young people depend on their own efforts, __________.A．they’re sure to be very famous in the worldB．they’ll never get what they wantC．they no longer need helpD．they can be successful in their lives39．From this passage we can learn that the writer __________.A．thinks highly of those who work hard to be successfulB．thinks highly of parents and teachersC．wants to be a famous scientistD．doesn’t want to be successful40．The best title for this passage is “__________”.A．What nature says to every man B．Man should depend on himself C．How to be famous D．Learn from the great men第II卷（非选择题 65分）IV. 词汇（共15小题, 每小题1分；满分15分）A．根据首字母、句子意思和括号中的中英文提示填空，每空一词。