人教版高一英语必修一Unit2：词汇精讲
人教版高一英语必修一unit2 课文知识点总结讲解(共16张PPT)
He sang a song by request.
request v. 请求，要求
request sb./sth.
request sb. to do
request that…(should) do
The works requested a rise in the salary.
make sense ①有道理，有意义，讲得通
②表述清楚，易于理解
This sentence doesn't make sense.
这个句子讲不通。
John’s letter doesn't make sense.
约翰的信写的不清不楚。
we read it through, but could not make sense of it.
This is the same pen as I lost.
这同我丢失的那支钢笔一样。
This is the same pen that I lost.
这就是我丢失的那支钢笔。
the same …… as 表示"与……同样的",不是同一个
the same …… that 表示"同一个",就是那个
我想你饿了吧。
I expect you are hungry.
Believe it or not. 信不信由你，我说的是真的
信不信由你，我们彼此20年没见面了。
Believe it or not ，we haven’t seen each other for 20 years.
Believe it or not, we were waiting in the rain for two hours
人教版高一英语必修一unit 2 知识点讲解
• 表示“命令，要求，劝告”的动词归纳(虚拟语 表示“命令，要求，劝告”的动词归纳( 气) 一个渴望--desire 一个渴望 两个劝告--advise, recommend 两个劝告 三个命令--command, direct, order 三个命令 四个要求--ask, demand, request, require 四个要求 Eg: I desire that these letters be burnt after I leave. I advised her that she learn the text by heart. It is required that a foreign language student should learn two foreign languages.
14. the numberபைடு நூலகம்of 与a number of 区别 前者意为“ 的数量” 谓语动词用单数； 前者意为“……的数量” ，谓语动词用单数； 的数量 后者意为“一些，若干” 后者意为“一些，若干”，后接复数名词或代词 ，谓语动词用复数。 谓语动词用复数。 Eg:____student___playing basketball on the playground. A.A number of; are B.A great many; are C.A great many; is D.Many a; is
◆ have/play a part in sth. 扮演一个角色，参与 扮演一个角色， play a role in sth. 在……中起作用 中起作用 take part in sth. 参加某事 命令，指令，掌握， ●command n. 命令，指令，掌握，运用力 be in command of sb. 在某人控制之下 have a good command of 精通 command vt. 指挥，命令，指令 指挥，命令， command sb. to do sth. command th-从句 主语 从句 主语+(should)+do… The teacher commanded that he (should) go out of classroom.
人教必修一Unit2 单元词汇精讲
[例句] • He has applied for an entry
visa. • 他已申请入境签证。 • I was eventually granted an
exit visa. • 我终于获得了出境签证。
[例句]
• They let the house to me at a rent of 100 dollars a month. • 他们把房子租给我，每月租金一百美元。 • I'd like to rent a car for just one day. • 我想租一部车，一天即可。 • She decided to rent out a room to get
[例句] • The castle has fallen into decay in the last100 years. • 这座古堡在近100年里渐渐荒废了。 • The prince lived in a large and
beautiful castle. • 王子住在一个美丽的大城堡里。
a pack of 一包；一群
[例句] • What he did yesterday at the party_a__m__a_z_e__d(amaze) all of us.
[搭配] @ be amI am amazed __t_o__s_e_e___(see) such a bad accident . • It's a_m___a_z_i_n_g_(amaze)how quickly people adapt . [同根词] amazement n. 惊奇 in amazement 惊奇地
[例句] • Russia used to be a very powerful country. • 俄国曾是一个非常强大的国家。 • The chancellor is the most powerful man in the Austrian government. • 首相是奥地利政府最有实权的人。
新人教版(2019)高中英语必修一Unit 2 重点单词详解(超级详细)
新人教版高中英语教材必修一Unit 2 Travelling around 1.apply / əˈplaɪ/ vi. &vt.申请；请求vt. 应用; 涂（油漆、乳剂）Application n.[1].申请make an application （for sth）提交申请...fill in an application form 填写申请(表)[2]. 应用；运用；[app] 应用程序：APP is short for application.This is a new invention that will have a wide range of applications in industry.这是一项可在工业上广泛应用的新发明。
[同义词辨析]use, apply, employ,utilize 这些动词均含"使用，应用"之意。
use：普通用词，着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
apply：指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。
employ：指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物，可以与use换用，但强调进行选择、充分利用。
utilize：侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。
书面用词。
2.sight /saɪt/ n. 景象; 视野; 视力sight 搭配(1)come into sight 进入视线；映入眼帘：As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into sight.(2)catch sight of 看见；发现：Suddenly, I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.(3)lose sight of 看不见；忽略；I lost sight of him in the crowd.(4)in sight 看得见，在视线内(5)out of sight 看不见(6)at first sight 一见(就)；乍一看：fall in love with sb at first sightAt first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.(7)at the sight of 一看见：Some people will faint at the sight of blood.(8)(谚语)眼不见，心不想out of sight, out of mind3.amaze v. 使惊奇/惊愕be amazed at/by/that.. 对....感到惊奇be amazed to doamazing / əˈmeɪzɪŋ / adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazing sightsamazed / əˈmeɪzd / adj. （人感到）惊奇的；惊喜的amazement n. to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的[同义词辨析]surprise, amaze, astonish, stun这些动词均含"使惊愕，使惊讶，使惊奇"之意。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2-单词讲解
3. request n.& v. 请求；要求 I requested him to help. 我请求他帮忙。
request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 request that sb (should) do 要求某人做某事
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⑴ He requested me __to__w_r_i_te_ (write) a letter of recommendation. ⑵ He requested that I (_sh_o_u__ld_)_w__r_it_e_(write) a letter of recommendation. ⑶ The passengers _a_r_e_r_e_q_u_e_s_t_e_d_(request) to show their passports.
A such B for example C that is D such as
25
command n.& v. 命令；指令；掌握 command sb. to do sth 命令某人做某事 The officer commanded his soldiers to fire. 那名军官命令士兵们开火。 command后接that从句时要用虚拟语气 老师命令他离开教室。
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【经典例题】 Every minute must be made full use of ______ spoken English.
A to practise B practicing
C practice
D practised
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10.such as例如，诸如此类，像……这样的 Ball games such as basketball and football are very exciting． 球类运动，如篮球和足球，都很激动人心。
高一英语必修1Unit2知识梳理、重点词汇解析人教版
高一英语必修1Unit2知识梳理、重点词汇解析人教版推荐文章2017社会工作政策与法规重点热度：高一语文必修古诗整理热度： 2016政治考研时事重点热度：高考前各科复习规划，过两遍筛子抓重点热度：天秤座a型血女生的性格特点解析热度：随着高中新学期开学,高一新生步入高中,开始新的高中生活。
重视衔接,做好过渡高一新学期伊始,以下是店铺网小编整理的高一英语学习文章，希望能够帮到你!人教版高一英语必修一Unit2知识梳理、重点词汇解析及单元自测Unit2一、知识点1. go to the pictures去看电影(美);go to the movies 去看电影(英)2. …list the countries that use English as an official language 列举把英语用作官方语言的国家3. the road to …通向……之路4. at the end of在……末端，在……尽头，by the end最后(=finally)5. because of 因为…… (注意和because 的区别)Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing because of the severe pollution.因为污染严重，许多美丽的鱼类正在面临绝种。
An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much.争论是不可避免的，因为他们彼此非常厌恶。
6. native English speakers 以英语作为母语的人7. even if (= even thoug)即使，用来引导一个让步状语从句，后面既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，但是even if/even though,引导的从句中不用将来时。
如：Even though/if it rains tomorrow, wewill leave for Beijing.8. come up 走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出9. Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.事实上，当不同文化相互交流渗透时，所有的语言都会有所发展、有所变化。
高中人教版英语必修一Unit2_单词讲解PPT课件
• A. came about
B. came across
• C. came up
D. come on
• 2. ---How did it ___ that you made such a silly mistake?
• ---I myself haven’t figured it out yet.
太阳升起来了。
The sun came up. • 不曾出现过这个问题。 • The question never came up. • 他靠近并和我们打招呼。 • He came up and said hello to us. • 春天草会再度发芽。 • The grass will come up again in
工地内堆放材料的地面及行车路段全 部硬底 化，工 地大门 口设立 洗车槽 。保证 车辆出 入方便 安全， 也有利 于文明 施工。 基础土 方开挖 时，安 排专人 轮班在 工地出 入口冲 洗土方 运输车 辆的轮 胎，避 免运输 车辆段全 部硬底 化，工 地大门 口设立 洗车槽 。保证 车辆出 入方便 安全， 也有利 于文明 施工。 基础土 方开挖 时，安 排专人 轮班在 工地出 入口冲 洗土方 运输车 辆的轮 胎，避 免运输 车辆轮 胎的淤 泥污染 校院路 面。
(2)The use you_______time is really practical. A.make B.take C.make of D.take of
工地内堆放材料的地面及行车路段全 部硬底 化，工 地大门 口设立 洗车槽 。保证 车辆出 入方便 安全， 也有利 于文明 施工。 基础土 方开挖 时，安 排专人 轮班在 工地出 入口冲 洗土方 运输车 辆的轮 胎，避 免运输 车辆轮 胎的淤 泥污染 校院路 面。
人教版必修一 unit 2 单词讲解
• This story is based on facts.这个故事是有事实 根据的。 Teaching is an art based on science. 教学是以科 学为基础的一门艺术。 • At the base of the hill 在山脚下 • On the base of 以。。。为基础 • 8. at preasent= at the present time • Present n. 礼物 现在 目前；a. 在场的 ，目前 的；v. 赠送，介绍 • 1）be present at 出席 • 2）present sb. with sth. = present sth. to sb. 把 某物送给某人
• Unit 2 Book 1 • Ⅰ.词汇 • 1. Subway n.（美国）地铁=underground ， 英国常用作地下人行道 v. 乘地铁 • Subway station 地铁站 • 2. Official a. 官方的，公务的，正式的， special 特殊的 social 社会的 • 3. Voyage n. 航行，航海 • 1）Journey 指长距离的陆地上旅行有时候 也指短距离，一般都是有预定地点的旅行
• 5）a native of 当地人/产于……的动/植物 • 6．come up 1）走近；2）(植物)长出地面； 发芽 3）(太阳)升起；4）出现 ， 出席，参加，到场， • 5）被提及，被提出讨论，被谈到； • 6）(尤指意想不到地)发生， • 拓展：come up with想出；提出 • come about发生 come across偶遇；偶然发现 come to苏醒；总计；达到；谈到 • come al. & vt. 请求，要求 • 1)request sth. of/from sb.向某人请求某物 2)request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事 • 3)request that sb. (should) do sth.请求… 4)It’s requested that sb. should do…据要 求… • 5)at one’s request 应某人之请求=at the request of sb.应某人之请求 • 6)make a request for sth.请求，要求…… • He came to me and requested a photo.他来 找我要了一张照片。 •
人教版高一英语必修一Unit2知识点讲解
人教版高一英语必修一Unit2知识点讲解一、短语归纳1.多种英语在某些重要方面可能会有所不同4.与现代英语不同bedifferentfrommodern/presentdayenglish5.世界英语worldenglishes5.发挥重要作用7.起着越来越重要的作用playamoreandmore/anincreasinglyimportantpart/role8.因为它特殊的作用becauseofitsspecialrole9.国际语言aninternationallanguage10.16世纪末11.在17世纪初atthebeginningofthe17thcentury12.在20世纪前期intheearly20thcentury13.比以往任何时候都thaneverbefore1}_即使evenif/eventhough15.以德语为基础16.使用更人的词汇星makeuseofawidervocabulary17.它自己的特色itsownidentity1s。
大量说英语的人学习英语的人数迅速增长标准英语信不信由你23.讲最好的英语speakexcellentenglish24.相邻的城镇neighboringtowns25.从一个地方搬到另一个地方充分利用不同的方言27.现状33.提出客气的请求makeapoliterequestA部分重要词语分析1.voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour【解释】航行：出国出海或远行colurnhussucceededinmakingavoyagetoamericain1942.,journey:指较远的从一地到另一地旅行，距离较远，多指陆地theywillmakeajourneytobeijingbytrain.旅行：一系列的旅行，通常指的是旅游。
我们有六天的车程：（短途）旅行thegreenswilltakeaweekendtriptothegreatwall.下个星期我们将去海南旅游【练习】用.上而所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1]. 从巴黎到莫斯科乘火车旅行。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit_2_词汇教学课件精编版
• Eg: The only way to conquer a fear is to face it.
• because of 因为，由于 because of 是复合介词，表示原因，意为 “因为”，后接名词，代词或宾语从句， 在句中作状语。
because是从属连词，引导原因状语从句， 表示主句的根本原因。
eg: The police are trying to discover the identity of the killer. v. Identify 确认，证明，鉴定；发现
eg: Can you identify your umbrella among these?
• fluent adj. • （1）（尤指外语）流利的，文字流畅的 • 搭配： be fluent in sth 在……方面流利的 • Eg： She is fluent in Polish. • （2）流畅的，熟练的 • Eg： The letter was written in fluent
• 注意： such as 不将前面所述的数量全部列 出。
• Eg：（误） He knows five languages, such as
Chinese, Russian, English, French and Spanish.
•
（正）He knows five languages,namely
• late有两种比较级和最高级形式，两者对比：
• 指时间 表示“后来” later latest
• 指顺序 表示“后一个，后者” latter
last
• identity n. • （1）身份，本身，本体（人） • identity card (ID card) 身份证
Unit2 Vocabulary整单元词汇讲解 课件 人教版高中英语必修第一册
arrangement n. [C,usually pl]安排，筹备; [C,usually
pl]安排方式，布置；[C,U]商定，约定
make an arrangement/arrangements for… 为……安排
安排去做……
Whatever he says will not make any difference to our __ar_r_an_g_e_m_e_n_ts___(arrange).
It is not necessary for parents arrange everything __f_o_r__ their children.
She __a_r_ra_n_g_e_d___ (arrange) the flowers in a vase.
I’ll make _a_rr_a_n_g_em__en_t_s_ (arrange) for you to be met at the airport.
extremely adv. 极其，非常
If you want to enjoy your trip, you need to get to know your destination.
location climate/weather——pack clothes official language accommodation
How to get around? attractions——must-see attractions( famous sites…) activities
explore the rainforest
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2 单词讲解 .ppt
(2)---What are you mailing, Linda?
---A textbook____a new method of teaching physics.
I want my friend to take a look at it.
A.is based on
B.based on
C.basing on
8. at present = at the moment present (adj.) present (n.) 礼物 = gift
现在的，目前的，可作前置定语 出席的，在场的，可作后置定语
the present situation / the people present be present at the meeting presence n．在场，出席 I was surprised by the presence of so many people at the meeting.
4. native
adj. 本土的, 本国的, 土生的 (+to)
The giant panda is native to China.
The giant panda is a native of China. 大熊猫是中国特有的动物。
n. 本地人, 本国人 Are you a native here, or just a visitor? 你是本地人， 或者只是游客?
3. nearly 和 almost 几乎
nearly: 强调时间、空间、数量上接近
1)常用在not, very, pretty之后 That’s not nearly so serious as you think.
2)用在具体数字之前 The husand is nearly twice as old as his wife.
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e up vi 走近；升起来；被提出 (1)He came up and said hello to us. 走近 上升 (2)We watched the sun come up. 被提出 (3)The question came up at the meeting. (4)The roses are just beginning to come up. 发芽，长出 拓展： 发生 (1)Can you tell me how the accident came about?_____ 偶然遇到 (2)I came across my old classmate in the street.______ 快点 (3)Come on! We’ll be late!________ 发表，出版 (4)The author’s new book just came out.________ 实现 (5)My dream has at last come true._______ 想出，发现 (6)The doctor came up with a cure for the disease._____ 过来 (7)Linda came over from Britain to see us.________
3.present 反义 (1)adj. 现在的；出席的,到场的 absent 目前 ；the people present at the present time _____ ____________ 到场的人 出席会议 be present at the meeting ____________ at present gift （2）n. 礼物=______; 目前，现在 __________ (3)vt. 赠送；颁发；提交 present sth. to sb.=present sb. with sth. Eg: He presented a present to me at my birthday party. 在我生日晚会上他赠送给我了一件礼物。 Translate:_______________________________
辨析：come up with与come up
(1)come up with “提出”，其主语是提出动
作的发出者。
The boss came up with a new suggestion at the meeting. 老板在会上提出了一个新的建议。 (2)come up “被提出”，其主语是被提出的 内容。 Many questions came up at the meeting， but none of them was important.许多问题在会
2.base 基础；基地；根基 (1) n.___________________ Eg: Our company’s base is in beijing. 建于…之上；以…为基础 (2) vt. ____________________ 用法：base A on B A以B为基础 被动 A be based on B A建于B基础之上 Eg: (1)One should always base his opinion on facts. 被动 One’s opinion should always be based on facts. (2)----What are you mailing, Linda? -----A textbook_____a new method of teaching physics. I want my friend to take a look at it. A.is based on B.based on C.basing on D.which based upon
He realized she was crying_______ what he had said. A. because B. because of C. as D. since
1．Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 【精提取】 even if或even though意为 “即使，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。 【巧应用】 即使我得一路走着去， 我也要走到那里。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ all the way，I’ll get 3、上述求解过程带给我们什么启示？ there.
because/because of 1)We were late ________the rain. because of 2) We were late________ it rains. because 3)_______ what he had said and done, the teacher gave him a punishment. because of 4) I won’t come _____I have been informed of the change of time. because
They are used to hold gas/ petrol.
apartment/ flat
elevator
s ubway
i dentity card
l ightning
l orry
1.…and because of that, English began to be spoken in many ot介词) + 名/代/宾从 We have made such great progress because of your help. She didn’t come to the party because of what you had said. The football match was put off because of the rain. because (连词)+ 原因状语从句 I was worried because Mary was late. He couldn’t walk as fast as the others, because his leg was injured.