中国传统茶文化

中国传统茶文化

一、知识必备

1. 必考词汇:

ruler n. 尺；统治者；poisoned adj.有毒的

effect n. 影响regard vt.认为，注视，涉及，尊敬vi.凝视，留意whole adj.整个的

later adv.以后important adj.重要的

factor n.因素；要素；因数；代理人vi. 做代理商vt. 把…作为因素计入；代理经营；把…分解liquid adj.液体的；清澈的；明亮的；易变的n. 液体，流体；[语]流音

vary vi. 变化；[生]变异；违反vt. 改变；使多样化；[音]变奏

2. 必考短语

get rid of除掉，去掉; instead of（用…）代替…，（是…）而不是…，more and more越来越;日益;越来越 . break …into..闯入;打断;突然做;把…分成

The following接下来的 a part of ……的部分

3. 必认词汇：

originally adv. 最初，起初；本来medicine n. 药；医学

ancient adj. 古代的；古老的，过时的；年老的n. 古代人；老人

reduce vt.减少simple adj. 简单的

press vt. 压；按slight adj. 轻微的

satisfying adj. 令人满意的；令人满足的medicine n.医药

piece n. 片，块thirsty adj.口渴的

shape n.形状

4. 必考句型

(1) It was tea that helped him get rid of the poisoning effect.

正是茶帮助他消除了中毒的影响。

(2) Tea not only quenches（熄灭） one's thirst, but also helps reduce one's heat.

茶不仅可以解渴，还可以帮助降低人体内的温度。

(3)The following steps are some simple ways that may help tea drinkers select tea.

下面几个简单的步骤可能帮助品茶者来选择茶叶

二．文章必读

The history of tea（茶的历史）

Tea is native to China，and Chinese tea culture has a long history.

Originally tea was used as a medicine instead of a drink. It was said that Shennong，the legendary （传说的）ruler in ancient China once tasted a lot of plants and was poisoned many times. It was tea that helped him get rid of the poisoning effect. Later the ancient Chinese got to knowmore

and more about teaand instead of being regarded as a medicine, it became a drink.Tea not only qu enches（熄灭） one's thirst, but also helps reduce one's heat.

The following steps are some simple ways that may help tea drinkers select tea.

Tea leaves should be kept dry. Customers can use their fingers to press tea leaves to

see if they are dry. Slight finger press easily more and more s dry tea leaves into small pieces.

Arom

香） is the most important factor. Good tea always smells good.The color of the tea liqud and the shape of tea leaves vary with different types of tea. Slight; the tea liquid should b

e clear and free o

f vary，and the shape of good tea leaves in the liquid should be whole .

Tea is not just for satisfying the taste，but is a part of life.

三、难点必释

（一）词汇讲释

1. ruler n. 尺；统治者；划线板，划线的人

Hey, Jim! Can I borrow your ruler?

嘿，吉姆！我能借一下你的尺吗?

2. poisoned adj. 中毒的；遭毒害的v. 使中毒；毒害；破坏（poison的过去分词）

(1)His wife poisoned him with arsenic.

他妻子用砒霜把他毒死了。

(2)What really is poisoned milk?

什么是真真的毒牛奶？

3.effect n. 影响；效果；作用vt. 产生；达到目的

(1) The president effect ed several changes in the company.

总裁使公司发生了几个变化。

(2) The Spray drying up after water effect.

喷涂干燥后即达到防水效果。

4.regard n. 注意；尊重；问候；凝视vt. 注重，考虑；看待；尊敬；把…看作；与…有关vi. 注意，注重；注视

(1) She regarded her husband with wide eyes.

她瞪着大眼睛凝视着丈夫。

(2) He was regarded as their leader

他被看作是他们的领袖。

ter adv. 后来；稍后；随后adj. 更迟的；更后的

(1) Please try again later

请稍后再试一次。

(2) Do you want to know what happen later?

你想知道后来又发生了什么事吗？

6.factor n. 因素；要素；因数；代理人vi. 做代理商

vt. 把…作为因素计入；代理经营；把…分解成

(1) He factor ed his cousin's estate for five years.

他经管他表兄弟的财产有五年之久。

(2)Metal cutting burr is an important factor of influence to edge quality and performance of precision parts.

金属切削毛刺是影响精密零件棱边质量及使用性能的主要因素之一。

7.liquid adj.液体的；清澈的；明亮的；易变的n. 液体，流体；[语]流音