剑桥五级考试FCE必备词汇.
剑桥国际少儿英语5级重点
剑桥国际少儿英语5级重点－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－剑桥国际少儿英语5级重点剑桥国际少儿英语五级Welcome to our ezine1. Words: like , live ,sport ,lunch ,home ,read , magazines ,play ,use ,internet , Science , Histor ,Geography , language , exam , dictionay language , exam ,dictionary.2.3. Phrase : school subjects , musical Instrument , near school. Sentences : Nice to meet you ! How do you spell words?Is it …?What is it ?Can you hear me ?Unit 1 Time for television.1. Words : cartoon, weather , doumerrtary , news , comedy , series , sport ,. quizcortoon , weather , sport , interesting , exciting , bering , good , bad ,funny , past , arrive , wait , knock.2. Phrase : quarter to , quarter past , have lunch /breakfast /supper , get up, music videos ,comedy programme , quiz show , turn on /off , play with , livingroom , more than.3. Sentences :Three times a week .It’s quarter to…It’s quarter past…What time is it?It’s half past…Who’s there?What’s happening?Unit 2 People at work1. Words : secretary , footballer , actor ,journalist , cook , writer , mechanic, nurse pilot , Dentist , Footballer , mechanic , nurse , Phrase : do one’s best , all day , play tennis , play football, ,wake up ,watch TV, write about , burn down , look at , computer sale , at the firestation,wear a uniform , grow up .3. Sentences: 主be going to be 职业What be 主going to …Where be 主going to …Who be 主going to …When be 主going to …What time be 主going to …Unit 3 City life1. Words :right , left , comer , past ,along ,across , bridge , museum, station, map , bus , behind cinema , market , library, park,bank,cafe , street ,river , taxi , hotel , airport ,restaurant , castle , theatre supermarket,2. Phrases :straight on , go along ,on the left /right ,turn left /right into ,bus stop,swimming pool , bus station ,city zoo,shoe shop, sweet shop ,trainstation,fire station , book shop, toy shop, music shop, fruit shop ,police station ,post offince.3. sentences:You are hereTake the second street on the left .Go straight on …What’s on the left/right /corner?Where’s 地点Unit 4 Disaster!1. Words:weather , listen , tsunami,hurricane , volcano , earthquake, icebury , storn , january ,february , march , April , may , june , july , august ,september , october , november , december .2. Phrases :listen to , have a picnic ,on the radio , fell off , climb up , on the sea , a piece of cake , feel ill , at the beach , come down , in the forest/the town.3. Sentences :Were you listening to the weatherWe were lstening to the radio.We were listening to …Were you naving a piuntc?On 年份月份日份It’s 月份What can you see?Who’s there?Unit 5 material things1. Words: wood , gold , glass , card , paer , wool , metal , silver , plastic , material , rubber , bone , stone , leather , brick , weigh , recycle .2. Phrases : see through , be made of,walk through ,class windows ,Here it is .3. Sentences: The mice are made of chocolate The spider isn’t made of fur . What are they made of ? Everything’s material. Everything we see.4. Grammar: 主be made of 材质What be 主made of ?Unit1. 6 Senses Words: look ,feel,taste ,smell , sound , flour , pizza, salt , pepper,knife , fork , spoon , plate , sense . Phrases: feel , sound like , taste like , smell like . Sentences: What does it feel like ? It feels like …What does it feel like… looks like? What do you think…looks like ? Itsounds like … It feels soft. So do I4. Grammar: What does it 感觉的词like? It looks/feels 等感觉的词like…… So do I ------我也一样！Unit1. 7 Natural world Words: extinct , wings , spots , spotted , stripes , striped.，butterfly ,insect, go , stop , drop, jump, climb , run, clean , walk,put , should , garden,brrds , trees , play .2.3. Phrases:on the grass, in a bin , get out , wait for , Sentences: People shouldtake their rubbish with them. They shouldn’t leave it on the grass Whatshould we do about this ? eat ahealthy breakfast.4. Grammar: should /shouldn’t 动词原形Wait for sb /sth.. What should you do ？World of Sport Words：Golf , athletics , snowboarding , skiing, sledging , hill ,spring , summer, autumn , winter , snowball. Phrases: in the spring /summer /autumn/winter sledge down , play golf ,come up Sentences:We’ve done it . He hasn’t lost . Have you ever won a prize? What has she done ? Whathave theydone? Don’t just sit.4. Grammar:主have/has 动词的现在完成式。
FCE阅读part5+必背词汇整理
FCE 阅读part 5 必背词汇整理Test 1 part 5中等难度1.austere：very severe and unfriendly in manner严厉的；严格的He was a tall, austere, forbidding figure.他身材高大，神色严肃，令人生畏。
2.mainstream：considered normal, and having or using ideas, beliefs, etc. that are accepted bymost people主流的（常规思维，采用大多数人接受的思想、信念等）3.recital：noun a performance of music or poetry, usually given by one person or a smallgroup of people （通常指单人或一小群人表演的）独奏会，朗诵会4.overview：noun a short description of something that provides general information about it,but no details 概述；概观5.subtlety ：noun the quality of being subtle微妙；巧妙；隐约难辨；隐晦6.bow out : to leave a job or stop doing an activity, usually after a long time辞职；退出7.nudge : verb to move slowly and almost reach a higher point or level接近（更高点或水平）8.severely ：adverb (NOT KINDLY) in a way that is not kind or does not show sympathy严厉地9.cross ：verb (ANNOY) to annoy someone by not doing or saying what they want与…作对；惹恼10.mellowness：成熟11.leeway : noun (FREEDOM) freedom to act within particular limits自由空间，自由度，余地12.light-hearted: adjective happy and not serious 心情轻松的，愉快的Test 2 part 5 易1.crouch down: to bend your knees and lower yourself so that you are close to the ground andleaning forward slightly蹲下，蹲伏；蜷缩She saw him coming and crouched (down) behind a bush.看见他来了，她便蜷伏在一簇灌木丛后面。
FCE词汇
adj. 老练癿、复杂癿
[sen'seɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l]
adj. 使人感到癿，非常好癿
[tə'rɪfɪk]
adj. 很棒癿、惊人癿
[trɪ'mendəs]
adj. 极大癿、巨大癿
['mʌdld]
adj. 混乱癿、乱七八糟癿
[prɪ'dɪkt]
v.预知、预测
[temprətʃə(r)]
n. 温度
['sɪtʃʊeɪt; -tjʊ-]
track
[træ k]
Grand Prix
['ɡrɔŋ'pri:]
muddy
['mʌdɪ]
scramble
['skræ mb(ə)l]
(70) opponent
[ə'pəʊnənt]
guarantee
[gæ r(ə)n'tiː]
demanding
[dɪ'mɑːndɪŋ]
racer
['reɪsə]
super-slick
[əkɒmə'deɪʃ(ə)n]
n. 住处、膳宿
caravan
['kæ rəvæ n; kæ rə'væ n] n. 沙漠旅行队、大篷车
campsite
['kæ mpsaɪt]
n. 野营地
courier
['kʊrɪə]
n. 送快信癿人、旅行从仆
yacht
[jɒt]
n. 游艇、快艇
cliff
[klɪf]
[ə'rɪdʒɪn(ə)l; ɒ-]
adj. 最初癿、原始癿
【英】剑桥英语FCE常用词汇(带音标)
Item of clothingbelt [bɛlt] n. 腰带blazer ['blezɚ] n. 运动夹克blouse [blaʊs] n. 女装衬衫boots [bʊts] n. 皮靴bow tie [,bəu'tai] n. 蝶形领结(baseball) cap 棒球帽cardigan ['kɑrdɪɡən] n. 羊毛衫dinner jacket 晚礼服dress [drɛs] n. 连衣裙dressing gown 睡衣dungarees ['dʌŋgə'riz] n. 吊带牛仔裤fancy dress 化装舞会所穿着的服装hat [hæt] n. 礼帽helmet ['hɛlmɪt] n. 安全帽high-heeled shoes 高跟鞋(sports) jacket 运动夹克jeans [dʒi:nz] n. 牛仔裤jumper/pullover/sweater 无袖套衫，套衫，毛线衣overcoat ['ovɚkot] n. 大衣，外套raincoat ['reinkəut] n. 雨衣scarf [skɑrf] n. 围巾shirt [ʃɝt] n. 短袖衬衫shoes ['ʃuz] n. 鞋shorts [ʃɔrts] n. 短裤skirt [skɝt] n. 短裙slippers ['slɪpɚ] n. 拖鞋socks [sɔks] n. 袜子suit [sut] n. 西服sweatshirt ['swɛtʃɝt] n. 运动衫swimming costume 泳衣swimming trunks 泳裤top [tɑp] n. 上衣T-shirt T 恤衫tie [taɪ] n. 领条tights [taɪts] n. 紧身衣tracksuit ['træksju:t] n. 运动套装trainers ['trenɚz] n. 运动鞋trousers ['traʊzɚz] n. 长裤waistcoat ['wɛskət] n. 背心，马甲Jewellerybracelet [ˈbreslɪt] n. 手镯necklace ['nɛkləs] n. 项链brooch [brotʃ] n. 胸针pendant ['pɛndənt] n. 项链坠earrings ['ɪr,rɪŋ] n. 耳环ring [rɪŋ] n. 戒指Adjectives: The pattern of clotheschecked [tʃɛkt] 格子花纹的plain [plen] 简单的flowery ['flaʊəri] 多花的spotted ['spɑtɪd] 有斑点的patterned ['pætɚnd] 有图案的striped ['straɪpɪd] 有条纹的Other adjectives for clothesbaggy ['bæɡi] 宽松而下垂的casual ['kæʒʊəl] 随便的，休闲的colourful ['kʌləful] 颜色艳丽的designer 由设计师专门设计的，赶时髦的formal ['fɔrml] 正式的long-sleeved ['lɔŋsli:vd] 长袖的loose-fitting ['lu:s'fitiŋ] 宽大的pleated ['plitɪd] 起褶的second-hand ['sɛkənd'hænd] 二手的shabby [ˈʃæbi] 破旧的，低劣的short-sleeved ['ʃɔ:tsli:vd] 短袖的smart [smɑrt] 时髦的tasteful ['testfl] 有鉴赏力的，风雅的tight-fitting [tait,fitiŋ] 紧身的trendy ['trɛndi] 时髦的，流行的(un)fashionable ['fæʃnəbl] （不）流行的，（不）时髦的waterproof ['wɔtɚpruf] 防水的worn out 破旧的Materials for clothescotton ['kɑtn] n. 棉花，棉布nylon ['naɪlɑn] n. 尼龙denim ['dɛnɪm] n. 斜纹粗棉布silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸leather ['lɛðɚ] n. 皮革suede [swed] n. 小山羊皮woolen ['wʊlɪn] n. 毛织品Verbs for clothingdress up as sbdy/sthg 打扮的像某人一样fit [fɪt] adj. 合适的get (un)dressed 穿（脱）衣服go with 搭配match [mætʃ] v. 相配put on 穿上，戴上take off 脱下，脱掉wear 穿Musical instrumentsaccordion [ə'kɔrdɪən] 手风琴cello ['tʃɛlo] 大提琴clarinet [,klærə'nɛt] 单簧管，竖笛，黑管double bass 低音提琴drum(s) [drʌm] 鼓flute [flut] 长笛guitar [ɡɪ'tɑr] 吉他keyboards ['ki'bɔrd] 键盘organ ['ɔrɡən] 管风琴electric/grand piano 电子琴，三角钢琴saxophone ['sæksəfon] 萨克斯管tambourine [,tæmbə'rin] 小手鼓trombone [trɑm'bon] 长号trumpet ['trʌmpɪt] 喇叭tuba ['tubə] 大号violin [,vaɪə'lɪn] 小提琴wid/stringed instrument 管弦乐器Music: Peoplebacking vocalist 和声歌手concert audience 音乐会的观众DJ/disc jockey 电台的音乐节目主持人lead singer/guitarist 主唱，主吉他手rock/folk/rap, etc 摇滚/民谣/说唱band/singer/star 乐队，歌手，明星session musician 录音乐师Playing and performinga live album/concert/gig/performance 现场专辑/音乐会/小型演出/表演a music/rock festival 音乐节，摇滚音乐节have a record in the charts 在排行榜上上榜be in tune 一致give a concert 举办音乐会on tour/on stage/on the radio 巡演，在舞台上，通过收音机play a tune/a record/a track 演奏一个曲子/录音/音轨sing/perform/mime a song 唱歌，表演一首歌，模仿一首歌Sportsdo…aerobics [ɛ'robɪks] 有氧健身操athletics [æθ'lɛtɪks] 田径运动gymnastics [dʒɪm'næstɪks] 体操运动go…cycling ['saɪklɪŋ] 骑脚踏车diving ['daɪvɪŋ] 跳水，潜水horse-riding 骑马jogging ['dʒɑgɪŋ] 慢跑running ['rʌnɪŋ] 跑步sailing ['selɪŋ] 帆船运动skiing ['skiɪŋ] 化学运动snowboarding ['snobɔrdɪŋ] 单板滑雪(wind)surfing ['sɝfɪŋ] 冲浪swimming ['swɪmɪŋ] 游泳play…badminton ['bædmɪntən] 羽毛球baseball ['besbɔl] 棒球basketball ['bæskɪtbɔl] 篮球football ['fʊtbɔl] 足球golf [gɔlf] 高尔夫球handball ['hændbɔl] 手球hockey ['hɑki] 曲棍球rugby ['rʌɡbi] 英式橄榄球tennis ['tɛnɪs] 网球volleyball ['vɑlɪbɔl] 排球Sports: Peopleathlete ['æθlit] 运动员baseball/basketball etc player 棒球/篮球运动员cyclist ['saɪklɪst] 骑自行车的人diver ['daɪvɚ] 跳水运动员，潜水者golfer ['ɡɑlfɚ] 高尔夫球手gymnast ['dʒɪmnæst] 体操运动员jogger ['dʒɑɡɚ] 慢跑者runner ['rʌnɚ] 跑步者skier ['skiɚ] 滑雪运动员snowboarder 滑雪板swimmer ['swɪmɚ] 游泳者(wind)surfer ['sɝfɚ] 冲浪运动员competitor [kəm'pɛtɪtɚ] 竞争对手opponent [ə'ponənt] 对手，敌手participant [pɑr'tɪsəpənt] 参与者referee (basketball/football/rugby) [,rɛfə'ri] 裁判员runner-up 亚军，亚军队spectator ['spɛktetɚ] 观众supporter [sə'pɔrtɚ] 支持者team [tim] 队umpire (badminton/tennis/volleyball) ['ʌmpaɪɚ] 裁判员winner ['wɪnɚ] 胜利者Sports: Placesathletics/cycling track 竞技运动/自行车等的倾斜赛车场athletics/football/sports stadium 体育馆（场）basketball/tennis/volleyball court 篮球场，网球场，排球场football/hockey/rugby pitch 足球场，曲棍球场，橄榄球场golf course 高尔夫球场gym [dʒɪm] 健身房ice-skating rink 溜冰场motor-racing circuit 赛车场ski slope 滑雪斜坡swimming pool 游泳池Sports: Eventsplay/take part/compete in… 参加…比赛a football match 足球赛a golf/tennis tournament 高尔夫/网球公开赛a sporting event 体育赛事a surfing/swimming competition 冲浪/游泳比赛an athletics meeting 运动会the national/world championship 国家/世界锦标赛Sports: Equipment and special clothesbadminton/tennis racket 羽毛球拍，网球拍baseball/table tennis bat 棒球棒，乒乓球拍football/rugby boots 足球/橄榄球钉鞋golf clubs 高尔夫俱乐部hockey stick 曲棍球球棍running/tennis shoes 慢跑鞋，网球鞋safety helmet 安全头盔shin/knee pads 护腿，护膝shuttlecock ['ʃʌtl'kɑk] 毽子skateboard/surfboard/snowboard 溜冰板，冲浪板，滑雪板skiing/swimming goggles 滑雪眼镜，游泳眼镜skis and ski poles 滑雪板和滑雪杆sweatband ['swɛtbænd] 防汗带Sports: Verbsbeat an opponent/opposing team 过人，比赛双方break/hold a record 打破/保持记录do/play a sport 做运动draw a match/game 打成平局go in for a sport 参加一项体运动lose a game/match 输掉一场比赛practise a shot 练习射门take up a new sport 新的运动项目win a medal/match/competition/game 赢得奖牌，比赛Appliances, devices and gadgets—电器，设备，产品calculator (D) ['kælkjuletɚ] 计算机coffee maker (A) 咖啡机cooker (A) ['kʊkɚ] 炉灶，厨具dishwasher (A) ['dɪʃwɔʃɚ] 洗碗机electric carving knife (G) 电动切肉刀electric pencil sharpener (G) 电动削铅笔器electric toothbrush (G) 电动牙刷food mixer (A) 食品搅拌器freezer (A) 冰箱fridge/refrigerator (A) 冰箱hairdryer (A) 吹风机juice squeezer (A) 榨汁机liquidizer (A) 榨汁机microwave oven (A) 微波炉remote control (D) 遥控装置toaster (A) 烤箱vacuum cleaner (A) 吸尘器washing machine (A) 洗衣机Other inventions and equipmentcable and satellite TV 有线电视和卫星电视clothes steamer 蒸汽熨斗compass 指南针，罗盘computer 电脑discman/walkman 随身听DVD player DVD 播放器headphones ['hɛdfonz] 耳机laptop (computer) 手提电脑mobile phone 移动电话music centre/system 组合音响palm top 手持设备radar ['redɑr] 雷达space blanket 太空毯video recorder 录像机word processor 文字处理机Adjectives for devicesclever ['klɛvɚ] 聪明的，熟练的disposable [dɪ'spozəbl] 可任意处理的essential [ɪ'sɛnʃl] 基本的，必备的，精华的handy ['hændi] 方便的，便利的ingenious [ɪn'dʒinɪəs] 有独创性的labour-saving 节省劳动力的portable ['pɔrtəbl] 手提的，便携式的simple ['sɪmpl] 简单的，单纯的useful/useless 有用的，无用的unusual [ʌn'jʊʒʊəl] 不寻常的Equipment and machines: Verbsclick on (an icon) 点击dial a number 拨号log on to the Internet 登录到互联网plug in/unplug 插电，不插电print out 打印输出save on disc 保存在光盘里surf the Net 网上冲浪switch on/off 拨通，关闭Types of filmaction film 动作电影animated film 动画电影cartoon [kɑr'tun] 卡通片comedy ['kɑmədi] 喜剧片historical drama 历史剧horror film 恐怖片remake ['rimek] 翻拍romance [ro'mæns] 浪漫史，冒险故事science fiction film 科幻片thriller ['θrɪlɚ] 惊悚片western ['wɛstɚn] 西部片People and elements of a filmacting ['æktɪŋ] 演技，表演action scenes 动作场面actor/actress 男演员，女演员animation [,ænɪ'meʃən] 卡通片绘制cast [kæst] 演员阵容director [də'rɛktɚ] 导演film/movie star 电影明星main character 主要人物make-up artist 化妆师photography [fə'tɑɡrəfi] 摄影plot [plɑt] 情节producer [prə'dʊsɚ] 制片人screenplay ['skrin'ple] 编剧，电影剧本script [skrɪpt] 脚本，手稿soundtrack ['saʊndtræk] 影视原声，电影配音special effects 特技效果stuntman/woman 特技替身演员supporting role 配角Films: Other vocabularya box office hit 卖座强片a dubbed/subtitled film 配音/字幕片a film critic 电影评论家a good/bad review 好评/差评give a good/bad performance 好的/糟糕的表演go to an audition 试镜have a part in a film 在电影中扮演角色Jobsaccountant [ə'kaʊntənt] 会计architect ['ɑrkɪtɛkt] 建筑师baker ['bekɚ] 面包师butcher ['bʊtʃɚ] 屠夫chef [ʃɛf] 厨师childminder ['tʃaɪldmaɪndɚ] 保育员，保姆civil servant 公务员company director 公司董事长cook [kʊk] 厨师dustman ['dʌstmən] 清洁工人electrician [ɪ'lɛk'trɪʃən] 电工engineer [,ɛndʒɪ'nɪr] 工程师firefighter ['faɪɚfaɪtɚ] 消防队员flight attendant 空中乘务员gardener ['gɑrdənɚ] 花匠hairdresser ['hεə,dresə] 美发师journalist ['dʒɝnəlɪst] 新闻工作者judge [dʒʌdʒ] 法官lawyer ['lɔjɚ] 律师librarian [laɪ'brɛrɪən] 图书管理员nanny ['næni] 保姆nurse [nɝs] 护士photographer [fə'tɑgrəfɚ] 摄影师plumber ['plʌmɚ] 管道工police officer [pəˈlis ˈɔfɪsɚ] 警官politician [,pɑlə'tɪʃən] 政治家receptionist [rɪ'sɛpʃənɪst] 接待员scientist ['saɪəntɪst] 科学家secretary ['sɛkrətɛrɪ] 秘书shop assistant 售货员surgeon ['sɝdʒən] 外科医生teacher ['titʃɚ] 教师vet waiter/waitress 兽医服务员Careerapply for a job 求职get a job 就业go for an interview 去面试look for a job 找工作change career 改变职业devote yourself to a career 规划自己的职业生涯give up your career 放弃你的事业start a career 就业be dismissed/sacked 被解雇be made redundant 下岗be out of work/a job 失业resign from a job 辞职Earnearn a good living 更更多的钱earn a high/low salary 薪水高/低earn a lot of money 赚更多的钱earn a weekly wage 获得周薪Workwork as a nurse 当护士work flextime 工作弹性上班制work for yourself 为自己工作work hard 努力工作work long hours 长时间工作work one’s way up to the top 通过努力一步一步走到顶峰work overtime 加班work part/full-time 全职/兼职work shifts 轮班，倒休Work: Skillsartistic skills 艺术手法computer skills 电脑技能language skills 语言技能organizational skills 组织能力telephone skills 电话技巧Adjectives for jobsbadly-paid 低薪challenging ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] 引起挑战性兴趣的monotonous [mə'nɑtənəs] 单调的，无变化的responsible [rɪ'spɑnsəbl] 有责任的，可靠的satisfying ['sætɪsfaɪɪŋ] 令人满意的stressful ['strɛsfl] 紧张的，有压力的tiring ['taɪərɪŋ] 累人的，麻烦的，引起无聊的unpleasant [ʌn'plɛznt] 讨厌的，使人不愉快的well-paid ['wel'peid] 待遇优厚的，收入高的Work: Other vocabularyform a new company 组建一个新公司go into business 下海经商join a company 加入一个公司run a business 经营生意set up a company 建立一个公司a colleague 同事a new recruit 新成员a temporary job 一份临时工作be on/take sick leave 请病假be one’s own boss 自己当老板be promoted 被提升be/go on strike 罢工be self-employed 自谋活路get paid 领工资retire [rɪ'taɪɚ] 退休take time off (work) 请假Adjectives for personalityadventurous [əd'vɛntʃərəs] 大胆的，爱冒险的affectionate [ə'fɛkʃənət] 深情的ambitious [æm'bɪʃəs] 有雄心的bad-tempered 脾气不好的bossy ['bɒsɪ] 专横的brave [brev] 勇敢的caring ['kɛrɪŋ] 有同情心的cheerful ['tʃɪrfl] 开朗的，快乐的clever ['klɛvɚ] 聪明的，聪慧的clumsy ['klʌmzi] 笨拙的confident ['kɑnfɪdənt] 自信的creative [krɪ'etɪv] 有创造性的decisive [dɪ'saɪsɪv] 果断的，坚定的dull [dʌl] 迟钝的，无趣的easy-going [,i:zi:'gəuiŋ] 随和的，容易相处的energetic [,ɛnɚ'dʒɛtɪk] 精力充沛的，积极的enthusiastic [ɪn,θuzɪ'æstɪk] 热情的，热心的fair [fɛr] 公平的fussy ['fʌsi] 爱挑剔的，难取悦的generous ['dʒen(ə)rəs] 慷慨的，大方的，宽宏大量的hard-working [hɑ:d 'wɜ:kɪŋ] 勤奋的，努力工作的honest ['ɒnɪst] 诚实的，实在的intelligent [ɪn'tɛlɪdʒənt] 聪明的kind [kaɪnd] 和蔼的，更宽容的lazy ['lezi] 懒惰的lively ['laɪvli] 活泼的loyal ['lɔɪəl] 忠诚的，忠贞的mature [mə'tʃʊr] 成熟的mean [min] 卑鄙的，低劣的moody ['mudi] 喜怒无常的，易怒的nervous ['nɝvəs] 神经的，紧张不安的outgoing ['aʊt'goɪŋ] 对人友好的，开朗的patient ['peʃnt] 有耐性的，能容忍的polite [pə'laɪt] 有礼貌的，客气的，文雅的practical ['præktɪkl] 实际的reliable [rɪ'laɪəbl] 可靠地reserved [rɪ'zɝvd] 缄默的，冷淡的responsible [rɪ'spɑnsəbl] 负责的，可靠的rude [rud] 粗鲁的，无理的selfish ['sɛlfɪʃ] 自私的sensible ['sɛnsəbl] 明智的，通晓事理的sensitive ['sɛnsətɪv] 敏感的，易受伤害的shy [ʃaɪ] 害羞的，胆怯的sincere [sɪn'sɪr] 真诚的sociable ['soʃəbl] 好交际的，友善的stubborn ['stʌbɚn] 顽固的，顽强的sympathetic [,sɪmpə'θɛtɪk] 同情的tolerant ['tɑlərənt] 宽容的Adjectives for haircurly/dyed/flowing/shoulder-length /spiky /straight /thinning/untidy/wavy 卷曲的/染色的/平滑的/齐肩的/尖的/直顺的/打薄的/凌乱的/波浪的be bald/balding 秃头的have a beard/moustache 络腮胡子/上唇上的小胡子Adjectives for eyesalmond-shaped/hazel/piercing/sparkling 杏仁形的/褐色的/敏锐的/闪烁的Adjectives for facesexpressive/freckled/round/tanned/thin/wrinkled有表现力的/有雀斑的/圆的/被晒成棕褐色的/瘦的/有皱纹的Adjectives for complexiondark/healthy/pale/smooth/spotty 黑的/健康的/苍白的/光滑的/多斑点的Adjectives for buildfat/overweight/plump 肥胖的/超重的/丰满的skinny/slim/thin 极瘦的/苗条的/瘦的stocky/well-built 矮胖的/体型匀称的Shopsbaker’s (n) ['beikəz] 面包房bookshop (n) ['bʊkʃɑp] 书店butcher’s (n) ['butʃəz] 肉店chemist’s (n) ['kemists] 药店clothes shop (n) [kləʊ(ð)z ʃɒp] 服装店department store (n) [dɪ'pɑːtm(ə)nt stɔː] 百货商店florist’s (n) ['flɒrɪsts] 花店gift shop(n) [gɪft ʃɒp] 礼品店greengrocer’s (n) ['gri:n,grəusəz] 蔬菜水果店grocer’s (n) ['grəusəz] 食品店hardware shop(n) ['hɑːdweəʃɒp] 五金商店jeweller’s (n) ['dʒuːələz] 珠宝商店local corner shop (n) ['ləʊk(ə)l 'kɔːnəʃɒp] 当地的街角小店newsagent (n) ['njuːzeɪdʒ(ə)nt] 报刊店super/hypermarket (n) ['suːpə'haɪpəmɑːkɪt]超级市场In a supermarketaisle (n) [aɪl] 通道cashier (n) [kæ'ʃɪr] 收银员cash register (n) [kæʃ'rɛdʒɪstɚ] 收银机counter (n) ['kaʊntɚ] 柜台checkout (n) ['tʃɛkaʊt] 付款台end of aisle area 走廊的尽头receipt (n) [rɪ'sit] 收据shelf/shelves (n) [ʃɛlf ʃɛlvz] 货架shopping basket(n) ['ʃɑpɪŋ 'bæskɪt] 购物筐shopping trolley(n) ['ʃɑpɪŋ 'trɑli] 购物车Goods on salealcoholic drinks (n) [,ælkə'hɔlɪk driŋks] 酒精饮料bakery (n) ['bekəri] 烘培食品confectionery (n) [kən'fɛkʃənɛri] 糖果糕点dairy products (n) ['dɛri 'prɑdəkt] 奶制品foodstuffs (n) ['fu:d,stʌfz] 粮食freezer goods (n) ['frizɚɡʊdz] 冷冻货物fresh fruit/vegetables/meat/fish 新鲜水果/蔬菜/肉/鱼household goods(n) ['haʊsholdɡʊdz] 日用商品own-brand products (n) ['əun'brænd 'prɑdəkt] 自有品牌产品pre-packed meat (n) [pri-pækt mit] 预包装的肉类soft drinks (n) [sɔft driŋks] 不含酒精的饮料tinned/frozen convenience food (n) [tɪnd/'frozn kən'vinɪəns fud] 罐头/冷冻方便食品toiletries (n) ['tɔɪlətrɪz] 化妆品well-known brands (n) [,wɛl'non brænds] 知名品牌Shopping: Other vocabularya bargain (n&v) ['bɑrɡən] 交易，讨价还价a discount (n) [dɪs'kaʊnt] 折扣a (money-back) guarantee ['mʌni-bæk ,ɡærən'ti] 退款的保证a special offer/be on offer 特价ask for a refund [æsk fɚe ˈrifʌnd] 要求退款faulty (adj) ['fɔlti] 缺损的be good value for money 物有所值be nearing/past its sell-by date 临近保质期物品be on order 订购buy sthg in the sales 购买减价热销的商品buy sthg on impulse 冲动购物charge sbdy £10 收取10 英镑have sthg in stock 有现货的make a purchase 购物postage and packing same-day/next-day delivery 当天邮寄/第二天邮寄splash out on sthg 挥霍Placesapartment block (n) [ə'pɑrtmənt blɑk] 公寓大楼building site (n) ['bɪldɪŋ saɪt] 建筑工地housing estate (n) ['haʊzɪŋɪ'stet] 住宅区industrial estate/area/site (n) [ɪn'dʌstrɪəl ɪ'stet/'ɛrɪə/saɪt] 工业园区in the city centre 在市中心office block (n) ['ɔfɪs blɑk] 写字楼on the outskirts 在城郊pedestrian area/precinct (n) [pə'dɛstrɪən 'ɛrɪə/prisɪŋkt] 步行街residential area/estate(n) [,rɛzɪ'dɛnʃl 'ɛrɪə/ɪ'stet] 住宅区shopping centre/precinct/mall(n) ['ʃɑpɪŋ 'sentər/'prisɪŋkt/mɔl] 购物中心Adjectives for towns and villagesbustling (adj) ['bʌslɪŋ] 熙熙攘攘的depressing (adj) [dɪ'prɛsɪŋ] 使人沮丧的dull (adj) [dʌl] 迟钝的lively (adj) ['laɪvli] 生动的，活泼的picturesque (adj) [,pɪktʃə'rɛsk] 独特的，别致的pleasant (adj) ['plɛznt] 令人愉快的prosperous (adj) ['prɑspərəs] 繁荣的quaint (adj) [kwent] 离奇有趣的run-down (adj) ['rʌn'daun] 破败的，荒芜的shabby (adj) [ˈʃæbi] 卑鄙的，吝啬的Adjectives for buildingsancient (adj) [ˈeɪnʃənt] 古代的，古老的attractive (adj) [ə'træktɪv] 吸引人的beautiful (adj) ['bjʊtəfəl] 美丽的，出色的derelict (adj) ['dɛrəlɪkt] 被弃的deserted (adj) [dɪ'zɝtɪd] 荒芜的historic (adj) [hɪ'stɔrɪk] 有历史意义的huge (adj) [hjudʒ] 巨大的imposing (adj) [ɪm'pozɪŋ] 壮观的，雄伟的impressing (adj) [imˈpresɪŋ] 印象深的，极好的magnificent (adj) [mæg'nɪfəsnt] 华丽的，宏伟的tall (adj) [tɔl] 高的，长的ugly (adj) ['ʌɡli] 丑陋的，邪恶的Travelcruise (n) [krʊz] 乘船游览excursion (n) [ɪk'skɝʒn] 远足flight (n) [flaɪt] 飞行，班机journey (n) ['dʒɝni] 旅行package holiday ['pækɪdʒ'hɑləde]（旅行社安排一切的）一揽子旅游(business) trip [ˈbɪznɪs trɪp] 商务旅行tour (n) [tʊr] 旅游，旅行voyage (n) ['vɔɪɪdʒ] 航行，航程，远航be good/great fun 很有趣的人（事）enjoy oneself 玩的开心go camping 去野营go sightseeing 去观光旅行pack one’s suitcase 收拾行李relax (v) [rɪ'læks] 放松stay on a campsite ['kæmpsaɪt] 呆在营地a good view 美景a holiday/ski resort [rɪ'zɔrt] 假期/滑雪度假村brochure (n) [bro'ʃʊr] 手册souvenir (n) [,suvə'nɪr] 纪念品礼物Ghosts---鬼怪a haunted house [e 'hɔntɪd haʊs] 鬼屋a spirit [e 'spɪrɪt] 灵魂give a piercing scream [ɡɪv e 'pɪrsɪŋskrim] 尖叫haunt a building [hɔnt e 'bɪldɪŋ] 在一楼moaning sounds ['məʊnɪŋ 'saʊndz] 呻吟的声音vanish (into thin air) ['vænɪʃ（ˈɪntu θɪn ɛr）] 消失在稀薄的空气中walk through walls [wɔk θru wɔlz] 穿墙strange phenomena 怪现象Adjectivesafraid (adj) [ə'fred] 害怕的bizarre (adj) [bɪ'zɑr] 奇异的chilling (adj) ['tʃɪlɪŋ] 使人恐惧的，令人心寒的frightened/frightening (adj) ['fraɪtnd/ 'fraɪtnɪŋ] 受恐吓的，令人恐惧的mysterious (adj) [mɪ'stɪrɪəs] 神秘的，不可思议的peculiar (adj) [pɪ'kjulɪɚ] 古怪的，奇特的scared stiff of sthg [skεəd stɪf əv] 吓坏了的spooky/scary (adj) ['spu:ki/ 'skɛri] 幽灵般的，令人毛骨悚然的strange/weird (adj) [strendʒ/ wɪrd] 怪异的，陌生的terrified/terrifying (adj) ['tɛrɪfaɪd/ ˈtɛrəˌfaɪɪŋ] 恐惧的，令人害怕的unnerving (adj) [,ʌn'nə:viŋ] 使人紧张不安的，使人胆怯的Festivals and celebrationsa bonfire (n) ['bɑnfaɪɚ] 篝火，营火a custom (n) ['kʌstəm] 风俗a fancy dress party ['fænsi drɛs 'pɑrti] 化装舞会a firework display ['faɪɚwɝk dɪ'sple] 放焰火，焰火表演a legend (n) ['lɛdʒənd] 传奇，图例a parade (n) [pə'red] 巡游，检阅a tradition (n) [trə'dɪʃən] 传说，传统文化commemorate sthg dress up as sthg/sbdy 为了庆祝….打扮成….set off fireworks [sɛt ɔf 'faɪr,wɝks] 放焰火，放鞭炮Crimes and criminals 犯罪和罪犯arson/arsonist (n) ['ɑrsn/ 'ɑrsənɪst] 纵火罪/纵火犯assassination/assassin (n) [əˌsæsəˈneɪʃn/ ə'sæsn] 暗杀/暗杀者blackmail/blackmailer (n) ['blækmel/ 'blæk,meilə] 敲诈，勒索/敲诈者，勒索者burglary/burglar (n) ['bɝɡləri/ 'bɝɡlɚ] 入室盗窃，入室窃贼drug trafficking/drug trafficker (n) [drʌg 'træfɪkɪŋ/ 'træfɪkɚ] 贩毒/毒贩espionage/spy (n) ['ɛspɪənɑʒ/ spaɪ] 间谍hijack(ing)/hijacker (n) ['haɪdʒæk/ 'haɪdʒækɚ] 劫持/劫持者kidnap(ping)/kidnapper (n) ['kɪdnæp/ 'kɪdnæpɚ] 绑架/绑匪mugging/mugger (n) ['mʌɡɪŋ/ 'mʌɡɚ] 抢劫/抢劫犯murder/murderer (n) ['mɝdɚ/ 'mɝdərɚ] 谋杀/谋杀犯pickpocketing/pickpocket (n) ['pɪkpɑkɪt] 扒窃/扒手robbery/robber (n) ['rɑbəri/ 'rɑbɚ] 打劫/抢劫犯shoplifting/shoplifter (n) ['ʃɑp'lɪftɪŋ/ 'ʃɑp,lɪftɚ] 入店行窃/商店强盗smuggling/smuggler (n) ['smʌɡlɪŋ/ 'smʌglɚ] 走私/走私者theft/thief (n) [θɛft/θif] 盗窃/小偷vandalism/vandal (n) ['vændəlɪzəm/ 'vændəl] 故意毁坏文物的行为/文化艺术的破坏者Crime:Verbsaccuse sbdy of a crime 对…犯罪的指控acquit sbdy of a crime 赦免…的罪arrest sbdy for a crime 为….的犯罪逮捕burgle a house/office 破门盗窃一所房子/办公室deter sbdy from committing a crime 阻止…犯罪find sbdy (not) guilty of a crime 让…（不）被定罪give sbdy a prison sentence 让…服刑order sbdy to do community service 让…做社区服务order sbdy to pay a fine 让…交罚款rob a person/bank (of £2,000) 抢劫一个人/银行（2000 英镑）sentence sbdy to two years in prison/life imprisonment/death 判2 年监禁/终身监禁/死刑steal money/jewellery (from a person/shop) 偷钱/偷珠宝（从一个人/商店处）Weatherfine/heavy/torrential rain [faɪn/'hɛvi/tə'rɛnʃl ren] 小雨/大雨/暴雨light/scattered/snow showers [laɪt/'skætɚd/sno 'ʃaʊɚz] 小阵雨/零星阵雨/阵雨overcast/clear/stormy sky [,ovɚ'kæst/klɪr/'stɔrmi ska ɪ] 阴天/晴天/暴风雨rough/calm/choppy sea [rʌf/kɑm/'tʃɑpi si] 风大浪急的/风平浪静的/波涛汹涌的大海strong/gale-force/light wind [strɔŋ/ɡe l- fɔrs/ laɪt wɪnd] 强风/大风/微风thick/storm/angry-looking clouds [θɪk/stɔrm/'æŋɡri- 'lʊkɪŋklaʊdz] 厚厚的云层/暴风云/黑压压的云层violent/severe/electric storm ['vaɪələnt/sɪ'vɪr/ɪ'lɛktr ɪk stɔrm] 暴风骤雨/大暴雨/电暴warm/glorious/brilliant sunshine [wɔrm/'ɡlɔriəs/'brɪlj ənt 'sʌnʃaɪn] 温暖的/灿烂的阳光Weather:Other vocabularybe struck by lightning 遭遇雷击flash of lightning 闪电breeze [briz] 轻风gust of wind 阵风hailstones/raindrops/snowflakes['helstons/'ren'drɑps/'snoflek] 冰雹/雨滴/雪花it’s pouring with rain 在倾盆大雨中weather forecast ['wɛðɚ'fɔrkæs t] 天气预报Natural disasters 自然灾害avalanche (n&v) ['ævəlæntʃ] 雪崩drought (n) [draʊt] 干旱earthquake (n) ['ɝθ'kwek] 地震earth tremor [ɝθ'trɛmɚ] 轻微地震，地颤flood (n) [flʌd] 洪水，洪灾hurricane (n) ['hɝrəkən] 飓风，暴风tidal wave ['taɪdl wev] 海啸tornado (n) [tɔr'nedo] 龙卷风The environmentair/river/sea pollution 空气/河流/海洋污染bottle bank ['bɑtl bæŋk] 玻璃瓶回收站carbon monoxide ['kɑrbən mɔ'nɔksaid] 一氧化碳cigarette butts [ˌsɪɡəˈrɛt bʌts] 烟头，烟蒂conservation area [,kɑnsɚ'veʃən 'ɛrɪə] 保护区dog mess [dɔɡmɛs] 狗的粪便drop litter [drɑp 'lɪtɚ] 乱扔垃圾dump waste [dʌmp west] 倾倒垃圾endangered species [ɪn'dendʒɚd 'spiʃiz] 濒临灭绝的物种exhaust fumes [ɪɡ'zɔst fjumz] 排烟，废气face extinction [fes ɪk'stɪŋkʃən] 濒临灭亡global warming ['ɡlobl 'wɔrmɪŋ] 全球气候变暖greenhouse effect ['ɡrinhaʊs ɪ'fɛkt] 温室效应natural habitat ['nætʃrəl 'hæbə'tæt] 自然栖息地nature reserve ['netʃɚrɪ'zɝv] 自然保护区nuclear power station ['nuklɪɚ'paʊɚ'steʃən] 核电站oil slick [ɔɪl slɪk] 水面浮油ozone layer ['ozon 'leɪr] 臭氧层preserve wildlife [prɪ'zɝv 'waɪldlaɪf] 保护野生动物raise awareness [rez ə'wɛrnəs] 提升意识recycled paper [ˌriː'saɪkld 'pepɚ] 再生纸rising sea levels ['raɪzɪŋ si 'lɛvl] 海平面上升toxic effluent ['tɑksɪk 'ɛflʊənt] 有毒废水unleaded petrol [,ʌn'lɛdɪd 'pɛtrəl] 无铅汽油Ways of cooking foodbake (n&v) [bek] 烤poach (v) [potʃ] 水煮boil (n&v) [bɔɪl] 沸腾，煮沸roast (n&v) [rost] 烘烤fry (n&v) [fraɪ] 油炸食物，油炸saute (n&v&adj) ['səutei] 炒菜肴，炒，炒的grill (n&v) [ɡrɪl] 烤架，烤stew (n&v) [stu, stju] 炖heat (v) [hit] 把...加热toast (v) [tost] 烘烤（面包片等）Adjectives for foodbitter (adj) ['bɪtə] 苦的savoury (adj) ['seivəri] 可口的，开胃的bland (adj) [blænd] 清淡的，乏味的sickly (adj) ['sɪkli] 令人作呕的creamy (adj) ['krimi] 含乳脂的sour (adj) ['saʊɚ] 酸的crunchy (adj) ['krʌntʃi] 脆的spicy (adj) ['spaɪsi] 麻辣的，多香料的greasy (adj) ['grisi] 油腻的，多脂的stodgy (adj) ['stɑdʒi] 难消化的，油腻的heavy (adj) ['hɛvi] 口味重的sweet (adj) [swit] 甜的hot (adj) [hɑt] 热的，辣的tasteless (adj) ['testləs] 无味的，乏味的rich (adj) [rɪtʃ] 肥腻的tasty (adj) ['testi] 美味的，可口的salty (adj) ['sɔlti] 咸的Illnesses and injuriesblack eye [blæk aɪ] 黑眼圈bruise(n&v) [bruz] 擦伤，挫伤，瘀伤chest pain [tʃɛst pen] 胸部疼痛cold (n) [kold] 感冒cough (n) [kɔf] 咳嗽earache (n) ['ɪr'ek] 耳朵痛ear infection [ɪr ɪn'fɛkʃən] 支气管炎，耳朵感染flu (n) [flu] 流行性感冒headache (n) ['hɛd'ek] 头痛heart attack [hɑrt ə'tæk] 心脏病high/low blood pressure [haɪ/ləu blʌd 'prɛʃɚ] 高/低血压nose bleed [noz blid] 流鼻血runny nose ['rʌni noz] 流鼻涕sore throat [sɔr θrot] 喉咙疼痛发炎sprained ankle/wrist 脚踝/手腕扭伤stomachache (n) ['stʌmək,ek] 胃痛，腹痛toothache (n) ['tuθek] 牙痛Treatmentcure sbdy of an illness 治愈...的疾病give sbdy a prescription 给...开药方give sbdy an injection 给...注射have one’s arm/leg in plaster 给...的胳膊/腿打石膏have an operation on part of body 给人做手术put a plaster on sthg 在...贴上膏药put sbdy on antibiotics 给...用抗生素take some medicine/a pill/painkillers 吃药/药丸/止痛片take sbdy’s temperature 给...测体温treat sbdy for an illness/injury 治疗...的疾病/伤痛wrap a bandage round part of body 给人包扎Health: Other vocabulary(un)fit (adj) 健康的，恰当的(un)healthy (adj) 健康的(un)well (adj) 良好的，健康的，适宜的bleed 流血catch a cold 感冒，伤风feel sick 感觉恶心，感到不舒服heal 治愈，痊愈hurt 受伤injure 受伤，损伤wound 创伤，伤口Moneybank/current/savings/account [bæŋk] 银行/['kɝənt] 流通货币/['sevɪŋz] 存款/[ə'kaʊnt]账户cashpoint machine ['kæʃpɔɪnt mə'ʃiːn] 自动取款机chequebook (n) ['tʃekbuk] 支票簿coins (n) [kɔɪn] 硬币credit card ['krɛdɪt kɑrd] 信用卡currency (n) ['kɝənsi] 货币mortgage (n) ['mɔrɡɪdʒ] 抵押贷款overdraft (n) ['ovɚdræft] 透支personal loan ['pɝsənl lon] 个人贷款pocket money ['pɑkɪt 'mʌni] 零用钱，零花钱rate of exchange 兑换率rate of inflation 通货膨胀率rate of interest 利率stock market [stɑk 'mɑrkɪt] 股票市场Money: Verbsapply for / take out / repay a loan 申请，取出，还贷款be (seriously) in debt （严重的）债务be overdrawn 被透支了borrow sthg from sbdy 向某人借某物buy sthg on credit 赊账cash in an investment 现金投资have change for £10 兑换10 英镑inherit money 继承的钱（遗产）invest (money) in sthg 在….上投资lend sthg to sbdy 借某物给某人open / close a bank account 开户/销户owe money to sbdy 欠某人钱pay a bill/a fine/tax/the rent 付账单/罚款/税款/租金pay by credit card/by direct debit/in cash 用引用卡支付/直接借记银行存款账户/付现金pay (sbdy) for sthg 付款put money into an account/deposit money 把钱存进账户/银行活期存款save up for sthg 为….存钱sel l sth for £100 ….售价100 英镑spend money on sthg 为…..花钱take money out of an account/withdraw money 从账户中取钱/取钱Artabstract painting ['æbstrækt 'pentɪŋ] 抽象画art collector [ɑrt kə'lɛktɚ] 艺术收藏家art/portrait gallery [ɑrt/'pɔrtrət 'gæləri] 艺术馆/美术馆artist (n) ['ɑrtɪst] 艺术家exhibition (n) [,ɛksɪ'bɪʃən] 展览landscape (n) ['lænd'skep] 风景画painter (n) ['pentɚ] 画师portrait (n) ['pɔrtrət] 肖像priceless painting [ˈpraɪslɪs 'pentɪŋ] 价值连城的画作Balletballerina (n) [,bælə'rinə] 芭蕾舞女演员ballet dancer [bæ'le 'dænsɚ] 芭蕾舞蹈家choreographer (n) [,kɔri'ɔɡrəfə] 舞蹈教练，舞蹈编导classical/modern ballet ['klæsɪk/'mɑdɚn bæ'le] 古典芭蕾/现代芭蕾Literatureauthor (n) ['ɔθɚ] 作家biography/detective/historical/romantic etc novel 传记/侦探/历史/浪漫小说novelist (n) ['nɑvlɪst] 小说家publisher (n) ['pʌblɪʃɚ] 出版商short story [ʃɔːrt 'stɔri] 短篇小说writer (n) ['raɪtɚ] 作家，写手Musiccellist/pianist/violinist ['tʃɛlɪst/ 'pɪənɪst/ ,vaɪə'lɪnɪst] 大提琴家/钢琴家/小提琴家classical music 古典音乐composer (n) [kəm'pozɚ] 作曲家conductor (n) [kən'dʌktɚ] 售票员concert hall 音乐厅musician (n) [mjʊ'zɪʃən] 音乐家，作曲家open-air concert 露天音乐会orchestra (n) ['ɔrkɪstrə] 管弦乐队Operaopera house 歌剧院opera singer 歌剧演唱家soprano (n) [sə'prɑno] 女高音tenor (n) ['tɛnɚ] 男高音Sculpturesculptor (n) ['skʌlptɚ] 雕刻家stone/bronze sculpture/statue [brɑnz 'skʌlptʃɚ] 宝石/青铜雕像/雕塑像TheatreAct I Scene II 第一幕，第二幕actor/actress (n) ['æktɚ/ 'æktrɪs] 男演员/女演员audience (n) ['ɔdɪəns] 观众，读者cast (n) [kæst] 演员阵容director (n) [də'rɛktɚ] 导演performance (n) [pɚ'fɔrməns] 表演play (n&v) [ple] 剧本，扮演playwright (n) ['pleraɪt] 剧作家rehearsal (n) [rɪ'hɝsl] 彩排，预演stage (n) [stedʒ] 舞台Televisioncartoons (n) [kɑr'tʊn] 卡通动画chat show 访谈节目comedy/current affairs/music/sports programme 喜剧片，新闻，音乐/体育节目detective series 侦探剧documentary (n) ['dɑkjə'mɛntri] 纪录片game show 游戏竞赛节目news broadcast [nuz 'brɔdkæst] 新闻联播quiz show 智力竞赛节目sitcom ['sɪtkɑm] 情景喜剧soap opera 连续剧，肥皂剧AnimalsBirds: owl/peacock/pigeon/sparrow 鸟类：猫头鹰，孔雀，鸽子，麻雀Farm animals: cow/goat/pig/sheep 家畜：奶牛，山羊，猪，绵羊Fish: cod/shark/trout 鱼类：鳕鱼，鲨鱼，鲑鱼Pets: budgerigar ['bʌdʒərɪɡɑr]/cat/dog/goldfish/hamster/parrot 宠物：虎皮鹦鹉，猫，狗，金鱼，仓鼠，鹦鹉Insects: ant/bee/beetle/fly/wasp 昆虫类：蚂蚁，蜜蜂，甲虫，苍蝇，黄蜂Other animals: bat/bear/fox/frog/mouse/rat/snake 其他动物：蝙蝠，熊，狐狸，青蛙，小老鼠，大老鼠，蛇Parts of animalsFish: fin [fɪn] /gills/scales [skeilz] /tail 鱼类：鳍，腮，鳞，尾巴Bird: beak [bik] /feathers['fɛðɚ] /tail/wings 鸟类：鸟嘴，羽毛，尾巴，翅膀Cat: claws [klɔz] /fur [fɝ] /paws [pɔ] /tail/whiskers] 猫：爪子，毛皮，肉垫，尾巴，胡须Horse: hooves [huvz] /mane [men] /tail 马：马蹄，鬃毛，尾巴Education:Schoolsboarding school 寄宿学校comprehensive school 综合教育学校grammar school 文法学校nursery school 幼儿园primary school 小学public school 公立中小学secondary school 中等学校state school 国立学校，政府中学headteacher 校长pupil ['pjʊpl] 学生，小学生teacher 教师Further educationagricultural/teacher training college [,ægrɪ'kʌltʃərəl] 农业学院/师范学院。
剑桥五级考试FCE必备词汇
FCE考试必备词汇Fashion 流行式样、时尚sweatshirt 运动衫matter事件，内容footwear鞋类flat/high-heeled shoes 平底/高跟鞋jewellery（jewelry）珠宝bracelet手镯pendant 垂饰headgearr帽子、头上戴的东西beret 蓓蕾帽helmet 头盔、钢盔material 材料、原料woolen adj毛纺的leather皮革、皮革制品hairstyle发型、法式curly adj.卷曲的、弯曲的spiky adj.长而尖的appearance 外貌、外观stylish adj. 时髦的、流行的smart adj. 漂亮的潇洒的imagine v. 想象、设想personality个性、人格summarise v. 概述、总结transcript 抄本（录音的）文章highlight v.使显著、使突出get away with（侥幸）做成casual adj.不经意的随便的stuff 材料东西favorite adj。
特别喜欢的中意的commonly adv. 普通地、一般地particularly adv. 独特地、显著地entertainment 娱乐娱乐表演spray v. 喷射喷溅outrageous adj. 非凡的令人难容忍的outfit 配备搭配shorts 短裤top上装fashion-conscious adj. 有时尚意识的position 位置立场industry 产业行业skinny adj. 皮包骨的瘦的supermodel 超级名模emaciate v. （使）憔悴、（使）消瘦figure 外形、体形dominate v.支配占优势catwalk （舞台等的）天桥、猫步represent v. 代表、表现desirable adj. 值得要的、令人想要的attainable adj. 可达到的可得到的superlative adj. 最高级的comparative adj. 比较级的fit into 合适穿得下dress up 盛装打扮stall 货摊出售摊slightly adv. 轻微地expensive adj . 昂贵的tracksuit 径赛服Beetle 甲壳虫（车）Ferrari 法拉利（车）elegant adj. 文雅的端庄的sexy adj. 性感的androgynous adj。
FCE综合教程Unit5核心词汇课件
overhear[əʊvə'hɪə] vt. d two doctors discussing my case.
select[sɪ'lekt] v. 选择；（在计算机屏幕上）选定；（从菜单中）选取 adj. 精选的；（地点）仅供精英阶层专用的；有辨别能力的 n. 被挑选者 I selected a file and pressed the delete key.
exchange[ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ; eks-] n. 交换；交流；交易所；兑换 vt. 交换；交易；兑换 vi. 交换；交易；兑换 It is illegal for public officials to solicit gifts or money in exchange for favours.
unfortunately [ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli] adv. 不幸地 Unfortunately, my time is limited.
approach[ə'prəʊtʃ] v. 走进；与……接洽；处理；临近，逐渐接近（某时间或 事件）；几乎达到（某水平或状态） n. 方法，方式；接近；接洽；（某事的）临近；路径；进 场（着陆）；相似的事物 He didn't approach the front door at once.
attitude['ætɪtjuːd] n. 态度；看法；意见；姿势 the general change in attitude toward handicapped people.
剑桥五级考试FCE必备词汇
剑桥五级考试FCE必备词汇.FCE考试必备词汇Fashion 流行式样、时尚sweatshirt 运动衫matter事件，内容footwear鞋类flat/high-heeled shoes 平底/高跟鞋jewellery（jewelry）珠宝bracelet手镯pendant 垂饰headgearr帽子、头上戴的东西beret 蓓蕾帽helmet 头盔、钢盔material 材料、原料woolen adj毛纺的leather皮革、皮革制品hairstyle发型、法式curly adj.卷曲的、弯曲的spiky adj.长而尖的appearance 外貌、外观stylish adj. 时髦的、流行的smart adj. 漂亮的潇洒的imagine v. 想象、设想personality个性、人格summarise v. 概述、总结transcript 抄本（录音的）文章highlight v.使显著、使突出get away with（侥幸）做成casual adj.不经意的随便的stuff 材料东西favorite adj。
特别喜欢的中意的commonly adv. 普通地、一般地particularly adv. 独特地、显著地entertainment 娱乐娱乐表演spray v. 喷射喷溅outrageous adj. 非凡的令人难容忍的outfit 配备搭配shorts 短裤top上装fashion-conscious adj. 有时尚意识的position 位置立场industry 产业行业skinny adj. 皮包骨的瘦的supermodel 超级名模emaciate v. （使）憔悴、（使）消瘦figure 外形、体形dominate v.支配占优势catwalk （舞台等的）天桥、猫步represent v. 代表、表现desirable adj. 值得要的、令人想要的attainable adj. 可达到的可得到的superlative adj. 最高级的comparative adj. 比较级的fit into 合适穿得下dress up 盛装打扮stall 货摊出售摊slightly adv. 轻微地expensive adj . 昂贵的tracksuit 径赛服Beetle 甲壳虫（车）Ferrari 法拉利（车）elegant adj. 文雅的端庄的sexy adj. 性感的androgynous adj。
fce英语单词量
fce英语单词量一、A - B部分。
abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。
- 例句：They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.（他们不得不弃车，步行剩下的路程。
）ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
- 例句：He has the ability to solve difficult problems.（他有解决难题的能力。
）aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在（船、飞机、车）上；adv. 上船、飞机、车等。
- 例句：All passengers aboard fell asleep during the long flight.（在漫长的飞行中，飞机上所有的乘客都睡着了。
）abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外。
- 例句：He often goes abroad on business.（他经常到国外出差。
）absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席；不在。
- 例句：His absence from the meeting was noticed by the boss.（他的缺席被老板注意到了。
）absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的。
- 例句：There is no absolute standard for beauty.（美没有绝对的标准。
）absorb [əbˈzɔːb] vt. 吸收；吸引（注意）- 例句：Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air.（植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳。
）abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的；n. 摘要；抽象派艺术作品。
- 例句：This is an abstract concept that is hard to understand.（这是一个难以理解的抽象概念。
FCE高频词汇1
FCE 高频词汇1. enable [♓⏹♏♓♌●] vt.使能够，使可能2. summary [ ♦✈❍☯❒♓] 总结，概要3. emphasis [ ♏❍♐☯♦♓♦] n.强调，重点，重要性4. combine [ ☯❍♌♋♓⏹] vt.使结合；兼有5. enjoyable [♓⏹♎✞♓☯♌●] a.愉快的；快乐的；有趣的6. relative [ ❒♏●☯♦♓] a.有关系的；相对的7. oppose [☯☐☯◆] vt.反对；反抗8. personal [ ☐☯♦☯⏹●] a.个人的；本人的9. personnel [☐☯♦☯⏹♏●] n.全体人员，全体职员10.associate [☯♦☯◆☞♓♏♓♦] vi.交往 n.伙伴，同事11.risk [❒♓♦] n.风险，危险，冒险12.conflict [ ⏹♐●♓♦] n.争论；冲突；斗争 vi.冲突；争执13.prefer [☐❒♓♐☯] vt.宁可，宁愿14.preference [ ☐❒♏♐☯❒☯⏹♦] n.偏爱，优先；优先权15.popularity [☐☐◆●✌❒♓♦♓] n.通俗性；普及，流行16.inevitable[in evit☯bl]不可避免的17.accommodate [☯❍☯♎♏♓♦] vt.容纳；供应，供给18.thrill [ ❒♓●] vt.&vi.(使)害怕/激动19.thriller [ ❒♓●☯] 恐怖20.regulate [ ❒♏♑◆●♏♓♦] vt.管理，控制；调整21.annoy [☯⏹♓] vt.使恼怒；打搅 annoyed annoyance22.angler[ ✌☠gl☯]钓鱼的人，不择手段的人23.exhaust [♓♑♦♦] vt.使筋疲力尽；用尽24.exhausted[ig z stid]精疲力尽的25.purchase [ ☐☯♦☞☯♦] n.买，购买 vt.买26.average [ ✌☯❒♓♎✞] n.平均数 a.平均的27.force [♐♦] vt.强迫，迫使28.challenge [ ♦☞✌●♓⏹♎✞] n.挑战 vt.向…挑战29.sensation [♦♏⏹♦♏♓☞☯⏹] n.感觉30.seek [♦♓] vt.寻找，探索；试图31.percentage [☐☯♦♏⏹♦♓♎✞] n.百分比，百分率32.norm [⏹❍] n.标准，规范；平均数33.mindful 留心的，不忘的34.seamanship 航海术，驾船技术35.navigation [⏹✌♓♑♏♓☞☯⏹] n.航行；航海术；导航36.safety 安全保险37.register [ ❒♏♎✞♓♦♦☯] n.&vt.登记，注册38.vehicle [ ♓♓●] n.车辆，机动车39.sophisticated[♦☯♐♓♦♦♓♏♓♦♓♎]精密复杂的，有经验的40.despite [♎♓♦☐♋♓♦] prep.不管，不顾 in spite of41.civilise [‘sivilaiz] 教化，使文明，变得文明42.element [ ♏●♓❍☯⏹♦] n.成分；要素；元素43.splash [♦☐●✌☞] vt.&n.溅，泼，飞溅44.aspect [ ✌♦☐♏♦] n.方面；样子，外表45.capability [ ♏♓☐☯♌♓●♓♦♓] n.power of doing things 能力，才能46.capable [ ♏♓☐☯♌●] a.有能力的，有才能的paratively [ ☯❍☐✌❒☯♦♓●♓] ad. 比较地,相当地,多少48.manoeuvre=maneuver 机动49.agility[☯d✞iliti]活泼，敏捷50.stretcher[ stret☞☯]担架51.endurance [♓⏹♎◆☯❒☯⏹♦] n.耐久力，持久力52.endure [♓⏹♎◆☯] vt.忍受；容忍53.pursue [☐☯♦◆] vt.追赶，追踪；进行54.achieve [☯♦☞♓] vt.完成，实现；达到petitive [ ☯❍☐♏♦♓♦♓] a.竞争的，比赛的56.prominent [ ☐❒❍♓⏹☯⏹♦] a.实起的；突出的57.appearance [☯☐♓☯❒☯⏹♦] n.出现，露面；外观，外表58.conservative [ ☯⏹♦☯☯♦♓] a.传统的；保守的59.entirely [♓⏹♦♋♓☯●♓] ad.全部地，完整地；完全地，彻底地60.inspector [♓⏹♦☐♏♦☯] n.检查员；巡官61.circumstance [ ♦☯☯❍♦♦☯⏹♦] n.［pl.］情况，环境；境遇62.mature [❍☯♦◆☯] vt.使成熟 vi.成熟63.bronchitis[br ☠kaitis]支气管炎64.persuade [☐☯♦♦♏♓♎] vt.劝说；说服65.shorten [ ☞♦⏹] vt.弄短，缩小，减少66.temper [ ♦♏❍☐☯] n.韧度；心情，情绪67.initiative [♓⏹♓☞♓☯♦♓] a.创始的 n.第一步68.strength [♦♦❒♏☠] n.力量；力气69.predictably 可断定地70.prescribe [☐❒♓♦❒♋♓♌] vt.命令；处(方)71.antibiotics[✌ntibai tiks]抗生素72.walnut [ ♦●⏹☯♦] n.胡桃，核桃树73.thankful [ ✌☠♐◆●] adj.感激的，感谢的74.thankfully 感激地，感谢地75.permanent [ ☐☯❍☯⏹☯⏹♦] a.永久的，持久的previously [ ☐❒♓☯♦●♓] ad.先前，预先76.furniture [ ♐☯⏹♓♦☞☯] n.家具；装置，设备77.disguise [♎♓♦♑♋♓] vi.隐瞒，掩埋 n.假装78.expose [♓♦☐☯◆] vt.使暴露，使面临；揭露，揭发79.external [♏♦♦☯⏹●] a.外部的，外面的80.doorway [ ♎♦♏♓] n.门口；出入口81.sizeable 相当大的，相当可观的82.dismay [♎♓♦❍♏♓] n.惊慌，沮丧，灰心 vt. 使沮丧, 使惊慌83.dominate [ ♎❍♓⏹♏♓♦] vt.统治，支配，占优势84.shabby [ ☞✌♌♓] a.褴褛的；破旧的85.shabbiness 衣衫褴褛，破破烂烂86.brick [♌❒♓] n.砖，砖块；砖状物87.feature [ ♐♓♦☞☯] n.an important part or quality 特征ment [ ❍♏⏹♦] n.评论；评注 vi.评论；注释89.album [ ✌●♌☯❍] n.粘贴簿；相册；文选90.punctuated （说话）被打断的，加了标点的91.flavor [ ♐●♏♓☯] n.味道92.fame [♐♏♓❍] n.名声，名望93.surgery [ ♦☯♎✞☯❒♓] n.外科，外科手术94.encourage [♓⏹✈❒♓♎✞] vt.鼓励，支持，助长95.identity [♋♓♎♏⏹♦♓♦♓] n.同一，一致；身份，本体96.sacrifice [ ♦✌❒♓♐♋♓♦] n.&vt.牺牲；南祭97.admit [☯♎❍♓♦] vt.承认，供认；准许…进入，准许…加入98.rhythm [ ❒♓❆☯❍] n.韵律，格律；节奏99.automatically 自动地100.enormous [♓⏹❍☯♦] a.巨大的，庞大的101.reward [❒♓♦♎] n.报答；报酬 vt.奖赏102.enjoyable [♓⏹♎✞♓☯♌●] a.愉快的；快乐的；有趣的103.destination [ ♎♏♦♦♓⏹♏♓☞☯⏹] n.目的地，终点104.advantage [☯♎♋⏹♦♓♎✞] n.优点，优势；好处105.disadvantage [ ♎♓♦☯♎♋⏹♦♓♎✞] n.不利地位，不利条件106.involve [♓⏹●] vt.使卷入；牵涉107.interfere [♓⏹♦☯♐♓☯] vi.干涉，干预；妨碍108.determine [♎♓♦☯❍♓⏹] vt.决定；查明，确定；决心109.determination [♎♓♦☯❍♓⏹♏♓☞☯⏹] n.决心；决定；确定110.survive [♦☯♋♓] vt.幸免于 vi.活下来111.capable [ ♏♓☐☯♌●] a.有能力的，有才能的112.appropriate [☯☐❒☯◆☐❒♓♓♦ ☯☐❒☯◆☐❒♓♏♓♦] a.适当的113.dramatic [♎❒☯❍✌♦♓] a.戏剧性的；引人注目的，给人深刻印象的114.emphatically 强调地，断然地，有力地115.adapt [☯♎✌☐♦] vt.使适应，使适合；改编 vi.适应(to)116.adopt [☯♎☐♦] vt.采取，采用；正式通过；收养117.traditional [♦❒☯♎♓☞☯⏹●] a.传统的，惯例的118.reputation [❒♏☐◆☎✆♦♏♓☞☯⏹] n.名誉，名声；好名声119.accessory [✌♦♏♦☯❒♓] n.同谋，从犯；附件120.interior [♓⏹♦♓☯❒♓☯] n.内部 a.内部的121.decoration 装饰，装修122.stiff [♦♦♓♐] a.硬的；僵直的123.enroll [♓⏹❒☯◆●] vt.登记，招收vi.参军124.construct [ ☯⏹♦♦❒✈♦] vt.build or put together125.technical [ ♦♏⏹♓☯●] a.技术的，工艺的126.wardrobe [ ♦♎❒☯◆♌] n.衣柜，衣橱，藏衣室127.adventurous 冒险的128.engage [♓⏹♑♏♓♎✞] vi.(in)从事于，参加129.engagement [♓⏹♑♏♓♎✞❍☯⏹♦] n.婚约；约会，债务130.centrepiece[ sent☯pi:s]中心人物，桌子中央的装饰品131.precious [ ☐❒♏☞☯♦] a.珍贵的，宝贵的132.in addition to 另外，此外 addiction 沉溺，嗜好133.consultant[k☯n s✈lt☯nt]顾问134.floristry 花卉栽培技术135.qualification [ ♦●♓♐♓♏♓☞☯⏹] n.资格；限制条件136.incredible [♓⏹❒♏♎☯♌●] a.难以置信的，惊人的137.architectural adj.建筑上的, 建筑学的138.bouquet[bu: keit]花束139.approach [☯☐❒☯◆♦☞] vt.向…靠近 n.靠近140.celebrity 名声，名人141.hairdryer 吹风机142.fierce [♐♓☯♦] a.凶猛的，狂热的143.introductory 介绍的，导言的，开端的144.calfskin 小牛皮做的革bination 结合，组合，排列146.floral 花的147.glamour 魔力，魔法148.yawn [ ⏹] vi.打呵欠 n.呵欠149.suggest [♦☯♎✞♏♦♦] vt.建议；暗示150.sensitive [ ♦♏⏹♦♓♦♓] a.敏感的；灵敏的151.significance [♦♓♑⏹♓♐♓☯⏹♦] n.意义，意味；重要性152.oxygen [ ♦♓♎✞☯⏹] n.氧，氧气boratory [●☯♌❒☯♦❒♓] n.实验室154.steady [ ♦♦♏♎♓] a.坚定的，扎实的155.mystery [ ❍♓♦♦☯❒♓] n.神秘156.contain [ ☯⏹♦♏♓⏹] vt.包含，容纳157.neglect [⏹♓♑●♏♦] vt.忽视，忽略；疏忽158.conventional [ ☯⏹♏⏹☞☯⏹☯●] a.惯例的，常规的；(艺术等)因袭的159.realise 认识到，意识到160.according [☯♎♓☠] ad.(与to构成介词)按照，根据161.assume [☯♦◆❍] vt.假定，设想；承担；装出，假装162.wisdom [ ♦♓♎☯❍] n.(古人的)名言，格言163.weary [ ♦♓☯❒♓] a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏164.willing [ ♦♓●♓☠] adj.甘心情愿的165.tongue [♦✈☠] n.舌头；语言；口语166.eventually [♓♏⏹♦◆☯●♓] ad.终于；最后167.doubt [♎♋◆♦] n.怀疑；疑虑 vt.怀疑168.cheeky[ t☞♓ki]不要脸的，厚颜无耻的168.snap [♦⏹✌☐] vt.猛咬，突然折断169.fluster[ fl✈st☯]使、、、慌张170.establish [♓♦♦✌♌●♓☞] vt.建立，设立；确立172.hardly [ ♒♋♎●♓] ad.几乎不，简直不173.long [●☠] vi.渴望；极想念174.cabinet [ ✌♌♓⏹♓♦] n.橱，柜175.profit [ ☐❒♐♓♦] n.益处；利润 vi.得益176.overflow [☯◆☯♐●☯◆] vt.从…中溢出177.reservoir [ ❒♏☯♦♋] n. 水库178.approach [☯☐❒☯◆♦☞] vt.向…靠近 n.靠近179.exist [♓♑♓♦♦] vi.存在；生存，生活180.sinister [ ♦♓⏹♓♦♦☯] adj. 不吉祥的，险恶的181.inconvenient [ ♓⏹☯⏹♓⏹♓☯⏹♦] a.不方便的；麻烦的182.dam [♎✌❍] n.水坝，水堤；障碍物183.furious [ ♐◆☯❒♓☯♦] a.狂怒的；狂暴的184.sway [♦♦♏♓] vi.摇动 vt.摇；摇动185.fiercely [ ♐♓☯♦●♓] ad.凶猛地，凶残地；猛烈地186.blast [♌●♋♦♦] n.爆炸，冲击波 vt.炸187.branch [♌❒♋⏹♦☞] n.枝条；支流；部门188.gust [♑✈♦♦] n.阵风，一阵狂风189.gradually [ ♑❒✌♎◆☯●♓] ad.逐渐地，逐步地190.beneath [♌♓⏹♓] prep.在...下面191.madden 使发狂，使发怒192.subside [♦☯♌♦♋♓♎] vi.沉淀；沉降；平静下来，平息，减退193.occasion [☯♏♓✞☯⏹] n.场合，时刻；时机194.pray [☐❒♏♓] vt.&vi.请求；祈祷195.occur [☯☯] vi.发生；出现，存在196.torrential 激流的，湍流的197.torrent [ ♦❒☯⏹♦] n.奔流，激流，洪流198.secure [♦♓◆☯] a.安心的；安全的199.threaten [ ❒♏♦⏹] vt.&vi.威胁，恐吓200.immense [♓❍♏⏹♦] a.of great size, extent or degree 201.lung [●✈☠] n.肺脏，肺202.prevent [☐❒♓♏⏹♦] vt.预防，防止；阻止203.tremendous [♦❒♓❍♏⏹♎☯♦] a.极大的，非常的204.barrier [ ♌✌❒♓☯] n.障碍；障碍物295.slippery [ ♦●♓☐☯❒♓] a.滑的，使人滑跤的206.surge [♦☯♎✞] vi. 高涨，汹涌207.hint [♒♓⏹♦] n.暗示，迹象208.calendar [ ✌●♓⏹♎☯] n.日历，历书；历法209.possess [ ☐☯♏♦] vt.占用，拥有(财产)300.rage [❒♏♓♎✞] n.大怒301.target [ ♦♋♑♓♦] n.靶，标的；目标302.confidence [ ⏹♐♓♎☯⏹♦] n.信任；信赖；信心303.tangible [ ♦✌⏹♎✞☯♌☯●] a.real 实实在在的304.summon [ ♦✈❍☯⏹] vt.order(sb.) to come 传唤(被告等),命令305.threaten [ ❒♏♦⏹] vt.&vi.威胁，恐吓306.scare [♦☪☯] vt.惊吓 vi.受惊307.aggresive [ ☯gresiv]侵略性的，有攻击性的，上进的308.confront [ ☯⏹♐❒✈⏹♦] vt.面对，遭遇；正视，对抗309.atmosphere [ ✌♦❍☯♦♐♓☯] n.大气；空气；气氛310.eager [ ♓♑☯] a.渴望的，热切的311.anxious [ ✌☠☞☯♦] a.忧虑的；渴望的312.wander [ ♦⏹♎☯] vi.徘徊；流浪vt.漫游313.link [●♓☠] vt.有环连接 n314.delight [♎♓●♋♓♦] n.快乐 vt.使高兴315.parade [☐☯❒♏♓♎] n.游行；检阅 vi.游行316.astronomy [☯♦♦❒⏹☯❍♓] n.天文学317.tray [♦❒♏♓] n.浅盘；碟318.stage [♦♦♏♓♎✞] n.舞台；戏剧；阶段319.terrify [ ♦♏❒♓♐♋♓] vt.使惊吓320.claim [ ●♏♓❍] vt.声称，主张n.要求，主张；断言321.brochure 小册子322.essential [♓♦♏⏹☞☯●] a.必要的，本质的323.resident [ ❒♏♓♎☯⏹♦] a.居住的 n.居民324.reliable [❒♓●♋♓☯♌●] a.可靠的，可信赖的325.purpose [ ☐☯☐☯♦] n.目的；意图；效果326.apologise 向、、、道歉327.obtain [☯♌♦♏♓⏹] vt.获得，得到，买到328.frequent [ ♐❒♓♦☯⏹♦] a.时常发生的；经常的329.concentrate [ ⏹♦☯⏹♦❒♏♓♦] vt.集中；聚集；浓缩330.challenge [ ♦☞✌●♓⏹♎✞] n.挑战 vt.向…挑战331.career [ ☯❒♓☯] n.生涯，职业，经历332.profession [☐❒☯♐♏☞☯⏹] n.职业333.professional [☐❒☯♐♏☞☯⏹●] a.职业的 n.专业人员334.concentrate [ ⏹♦☯⏹♦❒♏♓♦] vt.集中；聚集；浓缩335.freedom [ ♐❒♓♎☯❍] n.自由；自主336.image [ ♓❍♓♎✞] n.像；形象；映象ck [●✌] n.,vi.&vt.缺乏，没有338.fiction [ ♐♓☞☯⏹] n.小说；虚构，杜撰339.candidate [ ✌⏹♎♓♎♏♓♦] n.候选人，候补者；应试者340.respond [❒♓♦☐⏹♎] vi.作答；响应341.mislead [❍♓♦●♓♎] vt.使误入岐途342.intelligence [♓⏹♦♏●♓♎✞☯⏹♦] n.智力；理解力；情报343.intelligent [♓⏹♦♏●♓♎✞☯⏹♦] a.聪明的；理智的344.dishonesty 不诚实345.Sophisticate 使复杂使世故；复杂的，世故的346.deception 上当受骗，骗局，圈套347.distress [♎♓♦♦❒♏♦] n.忧虑，悲伤；不幸348.vital [ ♋♓♦●] a.生命的，生机的349.emotion [♓❍☯◆☞☯⏹] n.激动；情感，情绪350.emotional [♓❍☯◆☞☯⏹●] a.感情的，情绪的351.disgust [♎♓♦♑✈♦♦] n.厌恶，憎恶352.assumption [☯♦✈❍☐☞☯⏹] n.假定，设想353.assume [☯♦◆❍] vt.假定，设想；承担；装出，假装354.facial [ ♐♏♓☞☯●] a.面部的355. conscious [ ⏹☞☯♦] a.意识到的(of)，自觉的；神志清醒的356.repetitive flight 往返航班357.Obey 遵守，服从358.Paragliding 滑翔359.enroll vt.登记，招收vi.参军360.untangle 解开，解决361.importance n.重要；重要性362.occur vi.发生；出现，存在363.blow vi.吹，吹动；吹响364.Eventually ad.终于；最后365. confidence n.信任；信赖；信心366. exhausting 消耗体力的，令人劳累的rm vt.通知，向…报告unch vt.发射;发动(战争等)369.rehearse 排练，排演370.helmet n.头盔，钢盔371.tighten vt.&vi.(使)变紧372.dramatically 戏剧性地，演戏似地，引人注目地373.expanse 广阔，广袤374.look back 回想375.primarily ad.首先；主要地lionaire n.百分富翁，巨富377.prefer vt.宁可，宁愿378.associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事379.scheme vt.计划vi.搞阴谋380.extend vt.延长；扩大；致381.insult vt.&n.侮辱，凌辱382.rarely ad.很少，难得383.addict 上了瘾的人，嗜好384.embarrassed 尴尬的385.flexible a.易弯曲的；灵活的,有申展性的386.persuasive 能说服的，有说服力的，善于游说的387. scrap [♦❒✌☐] n.碎片；废料 vt.废弃388. formality 手续，礼节，措施389. attitude [ ✌♦♓♦◆♎] n.态度，看法；姿势390. gradual [ ♑❒✌♎✞◆☯●]逐渐的，逐步的391. surgery [ ♦☯♎✞☯❒♓] n.外科，外科手术392. dental 牙科的393. philosophy [♐♓●♦☯♐♓] n.哲学；哲理；人生观394. visual [ ♓◆☯●] a.看的；看得见的395. conservative [ ☯⏹♦☯☯♦♓] a.传统的；保守的396. accurate [ ✌◆❒♓♦] a.准确的，正确无误的397. claim [ ●♏♓❍] vt.声称，主张n.要求，主张；断言398. adventure world 冒险乐园399. impress [♓❍☐❒♏♦ ♓❍☐❒♏♦] vt.印;留下极深的印象400. tame [♦♏♓❍] adj.驯服的401. soak [♦☯◆] vt.浸，泡 vi.浸泡402. queue [ ◆] n.行列 vi.排队等候403. spotless 一尘不染的，非常干净的404. cater [ ♏♓♦☯] vi.迎合，投合405. conscious [ ⏹☞☯♦] a.意识到的(of)，自觉的；神志清醒的406. layout [ ●♏♓♋◆♦] n.布局，安排，设计407. adore [☯♎] vt.崇拜；很喜欢408. refer [❒♓♐☯] vt.把...提交 vi.提出409. reference [ ❒♏♐☯❒☯⏹♦] n.参考文献；参照系410. deserve [♎♓☯] vt.应受，值得411. trapeze （运动用）吊杠412. replica 复制品413. terrific [♦☯❒♓♐♓] a.可怕的；极大的414. breathe [♌❒♓❆] vi.呼吸 vt.呼吸415. possessive 拥有的，占有的416. impose [♓❍☐☯◆] vi.利用；欺骗417. observe [☯♌☯] vt.&vi.观察418. genuinely 名副其实地，真正地419. nightmare [ ⏹♋♓♦❍☪☯] n.恶梦；经常的恐惧420. brochure 小册子430. pasta 意大利面食431. assess 估计，估算，评价432. insight [ ♓⏹♦♋♓♦] n.洞察力，洞悉，见识433. brilliant [ ♌❒♓●☯⏹♦] a.光辉的；卓越的434. creature [ ❒♓♦☞☯] n.生物，动物，家畜435. quote [ ♦☯◆♦] vt.引用，引证；报价436. accommodation [☯❍☯♎♏♓☞☯⏹] n.招待设备；预定铺位437. recommendation [❒♏☯❍♏⏹♎♏♓☞☯⏹] n.推荐，介绍；劝告438. recommend [❒♏☯❍♏⏹♎] vt.推荐，介绍；劝告439. application [ ✌☐●♓♏♓☞☯⏹] n.申请，申请表；应用，实施440. gallery [ ♑✌●☯❒♓] n.长廊，游廊；画廊441. unsuitable [ ✈⏹♦◆♦☯♌●] a.不合适的，不适宜的442. convenient [ ☯⏹♓⏹♓☯⏹♦] a.使免于麻烦的，方便的443. particular [☐☯♦♓◆●☯] a.特殊的；特定的444. particularly [☐☯♦♓◆●☯●♓] ad.特别，尤其，格外445. departure [♎♓☐♋♦☞☯] n.离开，出发，起程446. insurance [♓⏹☞◆☯❒☯⏹♦] n.保险；保险费447. entertain [♏⏹♦☯♦♏♓⏹] vt.使欢乐；招待448. entertainment [♏⏹♦☯♦♏♓⏹❍☯⏹♦] n.招待，招待会449. arrangement [☯❒♏♓⏹♎✞❍☯⏹♦] n.整理，排列；安排450. description [♎♓♦❒♓☐☞☯⏹] n.描写，形容；种类451．Salad dressing 沙拉酱452. toddler [ ♦♎●☯] n.a child who has just learnt to w 453．virtually [ ☯♦◆☯●♓] ad.实际上，事实上454． author [ ☯] n.作者455．authoritative [ ❒☯♦☯♦♓] a.权威性的；官方的，当局的456. reject [❒♓♎✞♏♦] vt.抛弃；拒收457. harmony [ ♒♋❍☯⏹♓] n.调合，协调，和谐458. mealtime / ❍♓●♦♋✋❍ n.进餐时间459. cookbook [ ◆♌◆] n.食谱；烹饪书460. starfish 海星461. salmon [ ♦✌❍☯⏹] n.鲑，大马哈鱼462. caterpillar 毛毛虫463. anxious [ ✌☠☞☯♦] a.忧虑的；渴望的464. liver [ ●♓☯] n.肝；肝脏465. poach 用水煮466. poach in milk 在牛奶中煮467. concerned [ ☯⏹♦☯⏹♎] a.有关的；关切的，担心的468. appreciate [☯☐❒♓☞♓♏♓♦] vt.欣赏，鉴赏；正确评价，鉴别；感激469. 15 out of 20470. approval [☯☐❒◆☯●] n.批准，通过；赞成，同意471. nutrition [⏹◆♦❒♓☞☯⏹] n.营养472. nutritionist / ⏹✞♊♦❒✋☞☜⏹✋♦♦ n.营养学家473. seek [♦♓] vt.寻找，探索；试图474. sought / ♦♦ seek的过去式和过去分词475. promotion [☐❒☯❍☯◆☞☯⏹] n.促进；提升；创立476. promotional /☐❒☜☺♊❍☜☺☞☜⏹☜● adj.增进的, 奖励的477. fair [♐☪☯] n.定期集市；博览会展览会478. Frankfurt Book fair 法兰克福书展479. vinegar [ ♓⏹♓♑☯] n.醋480. ginger [ ♎✞♓⏹♎✞☯] n.生姜，姜481. potato puree土豆泥482. resist [❒♓♓♦♦] vt.&vi.抵抗；抵制483. celery 芹菜484. urge [☯♎✞] vt.激励；催促485. stereotype [ ♦♦♏❒♓☯♦♋♓☐] n.固定的模式（或形象、看法等）486. exotic [♏♑♦♓] a.外国的；异国情调的487. in reality = in fact488．crunchy 很香的，很好吃的489．appeal [☯☐♓●] vi.&n.呼吁；申述490．meringue蛋白甜饼491．admit [☯♎❍♓♦] vt.承认，供认；准许…进入，准许…加入492．foolproof [ ♐◆●☐❒◆♐] a.that can not go wrong 493．comment [ ❍♏⏹♦] n.评论；评注 vi.评论；注释494．critical [ ❒♓♦♓☯●] a.决定性的；批评的495. shepherd [ ☞♏☐☯♎] n.牧羊人，羊倌496. confess [ ☯⏹♐♏♦] v.供认，承认；坦白497. fragment [ ♐❒✌♑❍☯⏹♦] vt.使成碎片，使分裂498. raspberry 红草莓499. recipe [ ❒♏♦♓☐♓] n.菜谱，烹饪法；处方500. ketchup 番茄酱501. fancy [ ♐✌⏹♦♓] n.想象力；设想；爱好 adj 奇特的，异样的502. defend ♎♓♐♏⏹♎ vt.防护, 辩护, 防卫, [律]作...的辩护律师503. ready-made adj.现成的, 做好的, 平凡的, 陈旧的504. recognize [ ❒♏☯♑⏹♋♓] vt.认识，认出；承认505. flavour [ ♐●♏♓☯] n.味，味道；风味506. experiment [♓♦☐♏❒♓❍☯⏹♦] n.实验；试验507. translate [♦❒✌⏹♦●♏♓♦] vt.翻译，译 vt.翻译508. translation [♦❒✌⏹♦●♏♓☞☯⏹] n.翻译；译文，译本509. routine [❒◆♦♓⏹] n.例行公事 a.日常的510. stuffing ♦♦✈♐♓☠ n.填塞料511. tee 搁置挂512. feathery ♐♏❆☜❒♓ adj.生有羽毛的, 柔软如羽毛的513. explode [♓♦☐●☯◆♎] v.burst with a loud noise; blow up 514. mash 捣碎515. stitching 缝纫钉516. thoroughly 十分地彻底地517. soak 浸泡518. hammer [ ♒✌❍☯] n.锤，榔头 vt.锤击519. sew [♦☯◆] vi缝纫 vt.缝制，缝补520. rawhide 生牛皮的530. substantial [♦☯♌♦♦✌⏹☞☯●] a.物质的；坚固的531. sum [♦✈❍] n.总数；金额 vi.共计532. outlive 比.....长寿533. conservative [ ☯⏹♦☯☯♦♓] a.传统的；保守的534. refusal [❒♓♐◆☯●] n.the act of refusing535. apprentice ☜☐❒♏⏹♦♓♦ n.学徒536. mould [❍☯◆●♎] n.模子，模型 vt.浇铸537. gutty ♈✈♦♓ adj.胆大的, 有勇气的, 生气勃勃的, 挑动性的538. swirl 漩涡539. otherwise [ ✈❆☯♦♋♓] ad.另外；在其他方面540. refund [❒♓♐✈⏹♎ ❒♓♐✈⏹♎] n.退款541. fault 缺点542. precious [ ☐❒♏☞☯♦] a.珍贵的，宝贵的543. technical [ ♦♏⏹♓☯●] a.技术的，工艺的544. feature [ ♐♓♦☞☯] n.an important part or quality 特征545. remain [❒♓❍♏♓⏹] vi.保持，仍是；剩下546. mystery [ ❍♓♦♦☯❒♓] n.神秘小说，侦探小说547. entertainment [♏⏹♦☯♦♏♓⏹❍☯⏹♦] n.招待，娱乐548. cattle [ ✌♦●] n.牛；牲口，家畜549. assume [☯♦◆❍] vt.假定，设想；承担；装出，假装550. desperate [ ♎♏♦☐☯❒♓♦] a.拼死的；绝望的551. behave [♌♓♒♏♓] vi.表现，举止；运转552. anti-social 反社会的553. unselfish 不自私的，大公无私的554. selfish [ ♦♏●♐♓☞] adj.自私的，利己的555. responsible [❒♓♦☐⏹♦☯♌●] a.重要的；可靠的556. irresponsible [ ♓❒♓♦☐⏹♦☯♌☯●] a.无责任感的，不负责任的557. similar [ ♦♓❍♓●☯] a.相似的，类似的558. concern [ ☯⏹♦☯⏹] n.关心，挂念；关系 vt.涉及；使关心559. be concerned about 关心挂念560. beneath [♌♓⏹♓] prep.在...下面561. suntan 晒黑562. punishment [ ☐✈⏹♓☞❍☯⏹♦] n.罚，惩罚，处罚563. currency [ ✈❒☯⏹♦♓] n.通货；通用；市价564. rucksack 背包565. corridor [ ❒♓♎] n.走廊，回廊，通路566. rhythm [ ❒♓❆☯❍] n.韵律，格律；节奏567. possession [☐☯♏☞☯⏹] n.所有；拥有；财产568. approach [☯☐❒☯◆♦☞] vt.向…靠近 n.靠近569. incridible 难以置信的570. opportunity [ ☐☯♦◆⏹♓♦♓] n.机会，良机571. landscape [ ●✌⏹♎♦♏♓☐] n.风景，景色，景致572 encoder [♓⏹☜◆♎☜ n.译码器, 编码器573 entity /☯♏⏹♦♓♦♓n.实体574 excitation source 励磁电源激励源575 experimental vibrational data 实验得到的振动数据576 expose the film曝光底片577 exterior surface 外表外观578 external damage 外部损伤579 fabricate 制作构造580 fatigue crack. (材料的)疲劳裂缝581 fatigue loading 疲劳负荷582 FHWA(federal highway administration) 联邦公路局583 finite element model 有限要素模型584 finite element 有限元585 frequency 频率周率586 fungal attack. 真菌的腐蚀587 gamma ray 伽马射线588 global positioning system.全球定位系统589 harsh enviornmental conditon 恶劣的环境590 inaccessible 达不到的591 incipient 初始的592 incremental 增加的593 infrared imaging technology 红外热成像技术594 inhibit 抑制约束.595 innovative 创新的596 inspection 检查视察597 integrated circuit 集成电路598 interaction 相互作用599 internal 内在的国内的600 internal structure 内部结构601 capacity 才能容量智力602 localized flaw 局部瑕疵603 density 密度604 scanning head 扫描头605 microwave 微波606 assessment 估价评估607 deflection 偏斜偏差。
剑桥五级考试FCE必备词汇
supermodel 超级名模FCE 考试必备词汇Fashion 流行式样、时尚sweatshirt 运动衫matter 事件，内容footwear 鞋类flat/high-heeled shoes 平底 /高跟鞋jewellery （ jewelry ）珠宝bracelet 手镯pendant 垂饰headgearr 帽子、头上戴的东西beret 蓓蕾帽helmet 头盔、钢盔material 材料、原料woolen adj 毛纺的leather 皮革、皮革制品hairstyle 发型、法式curly adj. 卷曲的、弯曲的spiky adj. 长而尖的appearance 外貌、外观stylish adj. 时髦的、流行的smart adj. 漂亮的潇洒的imagine v. 想象、设想personality 个性、人格summarise v. 概述、总结transcript 抄本（录音的）文章 highlight v.使显著、使突出 get away with （侥幸）做成 casual adj.不经意的随便的 stuff 材料东西favorite adj。
特别喜欢的中意的commonly adv. 普通地、一般地particularly adv. 独特地、显著地entertainment 娱乐娱乐表演spray v. 喷射喷溅outrageous adj. 非凡的令人难容忍的outfit 配备搭配shorts 短裤top 上装fashion-conscious adj. 有时尚意识的position 位置立场industry 产业行业skinny adj. 皮包骨的瘦的emaciate v. （使） 憔悴、 （使）消瘦figure 外形、体形dominate v.支配 占优势catwalk （舞台等的）天桥、猫步represent v. 代表、表现desirable adj. 值得要的、令人想要的attainable adj. 可达到的 可得到的 superlativ e adj. 最高级的 comparativ e adj. 比较级的 fitinto 合适 穿得下 dress up 盛装打扮 stall 货摊 出售摊 slightl y adv. 轻微地expensive adj . 昂贵的 tracksu it 径赛服 Beetle 甲壳虫（车）Ferrari 法拉利（车） elegant adj. 文雅的 端庄的 sexy adj. 性感的androgynous adj 。
剑桥五级考试FCE必备词汇
《FCE考试必备词汇Fashion 流行式样、时尚sweatshirt 运动衫matter事件，内容footwear鞋类flat/high-heeled shoes 平底/高跟鞋jewellery（jewelry）珠宝bracelet手镯]pendant 垂饰headgearr帽子、头上戴的东西beret 蓓蕾帽helmet 头盔、钢盔material 材料、原料woolen adj毛纺的leather皮革、皮革制品hairstyle发型、法式/curly adj.卷曲的、弯曲的spiky adj.长而尖的appearance 外貌、外观stylish adj. 时髦的、流行的smart adj. 漂亮的潇洒的imagine v. 想象、设想personality个性、人格summarise v. 概述、总结@transcript 抄本（录音的）文章highlight v.使显著、使突出get away with（侥幸）做成casual adj.不经意的随便的stuff 材料东西favorite adj。
特别喜欢的中意的commonly adv. 普通地、一般地particularly adv. 独特地、显著地￥entertainment 娱乐娱乐表演spray v. 喷射喷溅outrageous adj. 非凡的令人难容忍的outfit 配备搭配shorts 短裤top上装fashion-conscious adj. 有时尚意识的position 位置立场'industry 产业行业skinny adj. 皮包骨的瘦的supermodel 超级名模emaciate v. （使）憔悴、（使）消瘦figure 外形、体形dominate v.支配占优势catwalk （舞台等的）天桥、猫步represent v. 代表、表现》desirable adj. 值得要的、令人想要的attainable adj. 可达到的可得到的superlative adj. 最高级的comparative adj. 比较级的fit into 合适穿得下dress up 盛装打扮stall 货摊出售摊slightly adv. 轻微地$expensive adj . 昂贵的tracksuit 径赛服Beetle 甲壳虫（车）Ferrari 法拉利（车）elegant adj. 文雅的端庄的sexy adj. 性感的androgynous adj。
fce单词与词汇精讲精练
fce单词与词汇精讲精练FCE（Cambridge English: First）是剑桥英语考试中一项重要的考试，它测试考生的英语能力，包括听力、阅读、写作和口语。
单词和词汇是FCE考试的重要组成部分之一，考生在备考过程中需要注重掌握和练习。
本文将为你详细讲解和练习一些FCE考试中常见的单词和词汇。
一. 动词（Verbs）1. Argue词义：争论，争辩例句：They argued about where to go for vacation.同义词：dispute, debate2. Convince词义：说服例句：I convinced my parents to let me go to the party.同义词：persuade, influence3. Increase词义：增加例句：The price of oil has increased dramatically.同义词：rise, grow4. Decrease词义：减少例句：The population of the town has decreased over the years.同义词：reduce, diminish5. Exchange词义：交换，兑换例句：They exchanged gifts at Christmas.同义词：swap, trade6. Improve词义：改进，提高例句：I want to improve my English speaking skills. 同义词：enhance, better7. Respond词义：回应，回答例句：He responded to my question with a smile.同义词：answer, reply8. Admit词义：承认，允许进入例句：He admitted that he made a mistake.同义词：acknowledge, allow9. Apologize词义：道歉例句：She apologized for being late to the meeting. 同义词：say sorry, make amends10. Doubt词义：怀疑例句：I doubt that he will come to the party.同义词：question, suspect二. 名词（Nouns）1. Environment词义：环境例句：We need to protect the environment for future generations. 相关表达：environmental protection2. Solution词义：解决办法，答案例句：What is the solution to this problem?相关形容词：solvable, unsolvable3. Opportunity词义：机会例句：She saw the job advert as a great opportunity.相关动词：seize, miss4. Fact词义：事实例句：It is a fact that smoking is bad for your health.相关形容词：factual, factual5. Decision词义：决定例句：She made the decision to move to another city.相关动词：make, take6. Progress词义：进步例句：The students showed great progress in their English skills. 相关动词：make, achieve7. Benefit词义：好处，利益例句：Regular exercise can bring many benefits to your health. 相关动词：benefit from, benefitting8. Advantage词义：优势例句：Speaking multiple languages is an advantage in the job market.相关动词：have, gain9. Impact词义：影响例句：The new law had a significant impact on the economy.相关动词：have, make10. Responsibility词义：责任例句：Parents have a responsibility to take care of their children. 相关形容词：responsible, irresponsible三. 形容词（Adjectives）1. Independent词义：独立的例句：He is an independent person who enjoys doing things on his own.相关副词：independently, independently2. Generous词义：慷慨的，大方的例句：She is known for her generous donations to charity.相关副词：generously, generously3. Confident词义：自信的例句：He is confident that he will succeed in the interview.相关副词：confidently, confidently4. Convenient词义：方便的例句：The location of the apartment is very convenient, close to shops and transportation.相关副词：conveniently, conveniently5. Essential词义：必要的例句：Studying regularly is essential for learning a new language. 相关副词：essentially, essentially6. Patient词义：耐心的例句：You need to be patient when learning a new skill.相关副词：patiently, patiently7. Reliable词义：可靠的例句：He is a reliable person who always keeps his promises.相关副词：reliably, reliably8. Flexible词义：灵活的例句：She has a flexible schedule that allows her to work from home.相关副词：flexibly, flexibly9. Tired词义：疲倦的例句：After a long day of work, she felt tired and just wanted to rest.相关副词：tiredly, tiredly10. Positive词义：积极的例句：She always has a positive outlook on life, even in difficult situations.相关副词：positively, positively四. 副词（Adverbs）1. Carefully词义：小心地例句：She read the instructions carefully before starting the experiment.相关形容词：careful, careless2. Completely词义：完全地例句：She completely forgot about the deadline and missed the opportunity.相关形容词：complete, incomplete3. Frequently词义：经常地例句：He frequently travels for work and rarely stays in the same place for long.相关形容词：frequent, infrequent4. Politely词义：礼貌地例句：He spoke politely to the customer, even though he was frustrated.相关形容词：polite, impolite5. Quickly词义：迅速地例句：She quickly finished her homework and went out to play with friends.相关形容词：quick, slow6. Slightly词义：稍微地例句：The temperature dropped slightly, but it was still warm outside.相关形容词：slight, significant7. Suddenly词义：突然地例句：He suddenly appeared at the door, surprising everyone in the room.相关形容词：sudden, expected8. Punctually词义：准时地例句：She always arrives punctually for meetings, never being late.相关形容词：punctual, unpunctual9. Quietly词义：安静地例句：They whispered quietly to each other during the movie. 相关形容词：quiet, loud10. Simply词义：简单地例句：He explained the concept simply, making it easy to understand.相关形容词：simple, complex作业部分：一）根据句子意思和上下文内容，选择恰当的动词，并用其正确形式填空。
FCE分类词汇表
abolish废止
antique古董
attack袭击
archaeologist考Байду номын сангаас学家
believe相信
archaeology考古学
cause弓I起
battle战役
hunt打猎
belief信仰
Inhabit栖居
cause原因
invade入侵
cave洞穴
invent发明
century世纪
Verbs动词
flow流动grow生长
4.
Nouns名词
blizzard暴风雪breeze微风downpour倾盆大雨fog雾frost霜gale大风hailstone冰雹heatwave热浪ice冰monsoon季风mud泥puddle水坑rain雨season季节shower阵雨snowfall降雪storm暴风雨
Adjectives形容词
jet lagged时差没有倒过来的run down残破的sunburnt晒伤的
Verb phrases动词词组
be sunburnt被晒伤get a blister起水泡get a splinter扎了一个碎片have a headache头疼have a sore throat嗓子疼have a stomach upset胃疼make a decision做决定make a mistake犯错误make a phone call打电话make a speech做演讲make a suggestion做决定make an effort努力make arrangements做安排make changes做改变make for (the center of town)前往市中心make out (what somebody is saying)理解某 人说的话
【英】剑桥英语FCE常用词汇(带音标)
Item of clothingbelt [bɛlt] n. 腰带blazer ['blezɚ] n. 运动夹克blouse [blaʊs] n. 女装衬衫boots [bʊts] n. 皮靴bow tie [,bəu'tai] n. 蝶形领结(baseball) cap 棒球帽cardigan ['kɑrdɪɡən] n. 羊毛衫dinner jacket 晚礼服dress [drɛs] n. 连衣裙dressing gown 睡衣dungarees ['dʌŋgə'riz] n. 吊带牛仔裤fancy dress 化装舞会所穿着的服装hat [hæt] n. 礼帽helmet ['hɛlmɪt] n. 安全帽high-heeled shoes 高跟鞋(sports) jacket 运动夹克jeans [dʒi:nz] n. 牛仔裤jumper/pullover/sweater 无袖套衫，套衫，毛线衣overcoat ['ovɚkot] n. 大衣，外套raincoat ['reinkəut] n. 雨衣scarf [skɑrf] n. 围巾shirt [ʃɝt] n. 短袖衬衫shoes ['ʃuz] n. 鞋shorts [ʃɔrts] n. 短裤skirt [skɝt] n. 短裙slippers ['slɪpɚ] n. 拖鞋socks [sɔks] n. 袜子suit [sut] n. 西服sweatshirt ['swɛtʃɝt] n. 运动衫swimming costume 泳衣swimming trunks 泳裤top [tɑp] n. 上衣T-shirt T 恤衫tie [taɪ] n. 领条tights [taɪts] n. 紧身衣tracksuit ['træksju:t] n. 运动套装trainers ['trenɚz] n. 运动鞋trousers ['traʊzɚz] n. 长裤waistcoat ['wɛskət] n. 背心，马甲Jewellerybracelet [ˈbreslɪt] n. 手镯necklace ['nɛkləs] n. 项链brooch [brotʃ] n. 胸针pendant ['pɛndənt] n. 项链坠earrings ['ɪr,rɪŋ] n. 耳环ring [rɪŋ] n. 戒指Adjectives: The pattern of clotheschecked [tʃɛkt] 格子花纹的plain [plen] 简单的flowery ['flaʊəri] 多花的spotted ['spɑtɪd] 有斑点的patterned ['pætɚnd] 有图案的striped ['straɪpɪd] 有条纹的Other adjectives for clothesbaggy ['bæɡi] 宽松而下垂的casual ['kæʒʊəl] 随便的，休闲的colourful ['kʌləful] 颜色艳丽的designer 由设计师专门设计的，赶时髦的formal ['fɔrml] 正式的long-sleeved ['lɔŋsli:vd] 长袖的loose-fitting ['lu:s'fitiŋ] 宽大的pleated ['plitɪd] 起褶的second-hand ['sɛkənd'hænd] 二手的shabby [ˈʃæbi] 破旧的，低劣的short-sleeved ['ʃɔ:tsli:vd] 短袖的smart [smɑrt] 时髦的tasteful ['testfl] 有鉴赏力的，风雅的tight-fitting [tait,fitiŋ] 紧身的trendy ['trɛndi] 时髦的，流行的(un)fashionable ['fæʃnəbl] （不）流行的，（不）时髦的waterproof ['wɔtɚpruf] 防水的worn out 破旧的Materials for clothescotton ['kɑtn] n. 棉花，棉布nylon ['naɪlɑn] n. 尼龙denim ['dɛnɪm] n. 斜纹粗棉布silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸leather ['lɛðɚ] n. 皮革suede [swed] n. 小山羊皮woolen ['wʊlɪn] n. 毛织品Verbs for clothingdress up as sbdy/sthg 打扮的像某人一样fit [fɪt] adj. 合适的get (un)dressed 穿（脱）衣服go with 搭配match [mætʃ] v. 相配put on 穿上，戴上take off 脱下，脱掉wear 穿Musical instrumentsaccordion [ə'kɔrdɪən] 手风琴cello ['tʃɛlo] 大提琴clarinet [,klærə'nɛt] 单簧管，竖笛，黑管double bass 低音提琴drum(s) [drʌm] 鼓flute [flut] 长笛guitar [ɡɪ'tɑr] 吉他keyboards ['ki'bɔrd] 键盘organ ['ɔrɡən] 管风琴electric/grand piano 电子琴，三角钢琴saxophone ['sæksəfon] 萨克斯管tambourine [,tæmbə'rin] 小手鼓trombone [trɑm'bon] 长号trumpet ['trʌmpɪt] 喇叭tuba ['tubə] 大号violin [,vaɪə'lɪn] 小提琴wid/stringed instrument 管弦乐器Music: Peoplebacking vocalist 和声歌手concert audience 音乐会的观众DJ/disc jockey 电台的音乐节目主持人lead singer/guitarist 主唱，主吉他手rock/folk/rap, etc 摇滚/民谣/说唱band/singer/star 乐队，歌手，明星session musician 录音乐师Playing and performinga live album/concert/gig/performance 现场专辑/音乐会/小型演出/表演a music/rock festival 音乐节，摇滚音乐节have a record in the charts 在排行榜上上榜be in tune 一致give a concert 举办音乐会on tour/on stage/on the radio 巡演，在舞台上，通过收音机play a tune/a record/a track 演奏一个曲子/录音/音轨sing/perform/mime a song 唱歌，表演一首歌，模仿一首歌Sportsdo…aerobics [ɛ'robɪks] 有氧健身操athletics [æθ'lɛtɪks] 田径运动gymnastics [dʒɪm'næstɪks] 体操运动go…cycling ['saɪklɪŋ] 骑脚踏车diving ['daɪvɪŋ] 跳水，潜水horse-riding 骑马jogging ['dʒɑgɪŋ] 慢跑running ['rʌnɪŋ] 跑步sailing ['selɪŋ] 帆船运动skiing ['skiɪŋ] 化学运动snowboarding ['snobɔrdɪŋ] 单板滑雪(wind)surfing ['sɝfɪŋ] 冲浪swimming ['swɪmɪŋ] 游泳play…badminton ['bædmɪntən] 羽毛球baseball ['besbɔl] 棒球basketball ['bæskɪtbɔl] 篮球football ['fʊtbɔl] 足球golf [gɔlf] 高尔夫球handball ['hændbɔl] 手球hockey ['hɑki] 曲棍球rugby ['rʌɡbi] 英式橄榄球tennis ['tɛnɪs] 网球volleyball ['vɑlɪbɔl] 排球Sports: Peopleathlete ['æθlit] 运动员baseball/basketball etc player 棒球/篮球运动员cyclist ['saɪklɪst] 骑自行车的人diver ['daɪvɚ] 跳水运动员，潜水者golfer ['ɡɑlfɚ] 高尔夫球手gymnast ['dʒɪmnæst] 体操运动员jogger ['dʒɑɡɚ] 慢跑者runner ['rʌnɚ] 跑步者skier ['skiɚ] 滑雪运动员snowboarder 滑雪板swimmer ['swɪmɚ] 游泳者(wind)surfer ['sɝfɚ] 冲浪运动员competitor [kəm'pɛtɪtɚ] 竞争对手opponent [ə'ponənt] 对手，敌手participant [pɑr'tɪsəpənt] 参与者referee (basketball/football/rugby) [,rɛfə'ri] 裁判员runner-up 亚军，亚军队spectator ['spɛktetɚ] 观众supporter [sə'pɔrtɚ] 支持者team [tim] 队umpire (badminton/tennis/volleyball) ['ʌmpaɪɚ] 裁判员winner ['wɪnɚ] 胜利者Sports: Placesathletics/cycling track 竞技运动/自行车等的倾斜赛车场athletics/football/sports stadium 体育馆（场）basketball/tennis/volleyball court 篮球场，网球场，排球场football/hockey/rugby pitch 足球场，曲棍球场，橄榄球场golf course 高尔夫球场gym [dʒɪm] 健身房ice-skating rink 溜冰场motor-racing circuit 赛车场ski slope 滑雪斜坡swimming pool 游泳池Sports: Eventsplay/take part/compete in… 参加…比赛a football match 足球赛a golf/tennis tournament 高尔夫/网球公开赛a sporting event 体育赛事a surfing/swimming competition 冲浪/游泳比赛an athletics meeting 运动会the national/world championship 国家/世界锦标赛Sports: Equipment and special clothesbadminton/tennis racket 羽毛球拍，网球拍baseball/table tennis bat 棒球棒，乒乓球拍football/rugby boots 足球/橄榄球钉鞋golf clubs 高尔夫俱乐部hockey stick 曲棍球球棍running/tennis shoes 慢跑鞋，网球鞋safety helmet 安全头盔shin/knee pads 护腿，护膝shuttlecock ['ʃʌtl'kɑk] 毽子skateboard/surfboard/snowboard 溜冰板，冲浪板，滑雪板skiing/swimming goggles 滑雪眼镜，游泳眼镜skis and ski poles 滑雪板和滑雪杆sweatband ['swɛtbænd] 防汗带Sports: Verbsbeat an opponent/opposing team 过人，比赛双方break/hold a record 打破/保持记录do/play a sport 做运动draw a match/game 打成平局go in for a sport 参加一项体运动lose a game/match 输掉一场比赛practise a shot 练习射门take up a new sport 新的运动项目win a medal/match/competition/game 赢得奖牌，比赛Appliances, devices and gadgets—电器，设备，产品calculator (D) ['kælkjuletɚ] 计算机coffee maker (A) 咖啡机cooker (A) ['kʊkɚ] 炉灶，厨具dishwasher (A) ['dɪʃwɔʃɚ] 洗碗机electric carving knife (G) 电动切肉刀electric pencil sharpener (G) 电动削铅笔器electric toothbrush (G) 电动牙刷food mixer (A) 食品搅拌器freezer (A) 冰箱fridge/refrigerator (A) 冰箱hairdryer (A) 吹风机juice squeezer (A) 榨汁机liquidizer (A) 榨汁机microwave oven (A) 微波炉remote control (D) 遥控装置toaster (A) 烤箱vacuum cleaner (A) 吸尘器washing machine (A) 洗衣机Other inventions and equipmentcable and satellite TV 有线电视和卫星电视clothes steamer 蒸汽熨斗compass 指南针，罗盘computer 电脑discman/walkman 随身听DVD player DVD 播放器headphones ['hɛdfonz] 耳机laptop (computer) 手提电脑mobile phone 移动电话music centre/system 组合音响palm top 手持设备radar ['redɑr] 雷达space blanket 太空毯video recorder 录像机word processor 文字处理机Adjectives for devicesclever ['klɛvɚ] 聪明的，熟练的disposable [dɪ'spozəbl] 可任意处理的essential [ɪ'sɛnʃl] 基本的，必备的，精华的handy ['hændi] 方便的，便利的ingenious [ɪn'dʒinɪəs] 有独创性的labour-saving 节省劳动力的portable ['pɔrtəbl] 手提的，便携式的simple ['sɪmpl] 简单的，单纯的useful/useless 有用的，无用的unusual [ʌn'jʊʒʊəl] 不寻常的Equipment and machines: Verbsclick on (an icon) 点击dial a number 拨号log on to the Internet 登录到互联网plug in/unplug 插电，不插电print out 打印输出save on disc 保存在光盘里surf the Net 网上冲浪switch on/off 拨通，关闭Types of filmaction film 动作电影animated film 动画电影cartoon [kɑr'tun] 卡通片comedy ['kɑmədi] 喜剧片historical drama 历史剧horror film 恐怖片remake ['rimek] 翻拍romance [ro'mæns] 浪漫史，冒险故事science fiction film 科幻片thriller ['θrɪlɚ] 惊悚片western ['wɛstɚn] 西部片People and elements of a filmacting ['æktɪŋ] 演技，表演action scenes 动作场面actor/actress 男演员，女演员animation [,ænɪ'meʃən] 卡通片绘制cast [kæst] 演员阵容director [də'rɛktɚ] 导演film/movie star 电影明星main character 主要人物make-up artist 化妆师photography [fə'tɑɡrəfi] 摄影plot [plɑt] 情节producer [prə'dʊsɚ] 制片人screenplay ['skrin'ple] 编剧，电影剧本script [skrɪpt] 脚本，手稿soundtrack ['saʊndtræk] 影视原声，电影配音special effects 特技效果stuntman/woman 特技替身演员supporting role 配角Films: Other vocabularya box office hit 卖座强片a dubbed/subtitled film 配音/字幕片a film critic 电影评论家a good/bad review 好评/差评give a good/bad performance 好的/糟糕的表演go to an audition 试镜have a part in a film 在电影中扮演角色Jobsaccountant [ə'kaʊntənt] 会计architect ['ɑrkɪtɛkt] 建筑师baker ['bekɚ] 面包师butcher ['bʊtʃɚ] 屠夫chef [ʃɛf] 厨师childminder ['tʃaɪldmaɪndɚ] 保育员，保姆civil servant 公务员company director 公司董事长cook [kʊk] 厨师dustman ['dʌstmən] 清洁工人electrician [ɪ'lɛk'trɪʃən] 电工engineer [,ɛndʒɪ'nɪr] 工程师firefighter ['faɪɚfaɪtɚ] 消防队员flight attendant 空中乘务员gardener ['gɑrdənɚ] 花匠hairdresser ['hεə,dresə] 美发师journalist ['dʒɝnəlɪst] 新闻工作者judge [dʒʌdʒ] 法官lawyer ['lɔjɚ] 律师librarian [laɪ'brɛrɪən] 图书管理员nanny ['næni] 保姆nurse [nɝs] 护士photographer [fə'tɑgrəfɚ] 摄影师plumber ['plʌmɚ] 管道工police officer [pəˈlis ˈɔfɪsɚ] 警官politician [,pɑlə'tɪʃən] 政治家receptionist [rɪ'sɛpʃənɪst] 接待员scientist ['saɪəntɪst] 科学家secretary ['sɛkrətɛrɪ] 秘书shop assistant 售货员surgeon ['sɝdʒən] 外科医生teacher ['titʃɚ] 教师vet waiter/waitress 兽医服务员Careerapply for a job 求职get a job 就业go for an interview 去面试look for a job 找工作change career 改变职业devote yourself to a career 规划自己的职业生涯give up your career 放弃你的事业start a career 就业be dismissed/sacked 被解雇be made redundant 下岗be out of work/a job 失业resign from a job 辞职Earnearn a good living 更更多的钱earn a high/low salary 薪水高/低earn a lot of money 赚更多的钱earn a weekly wage 获得周薪Workwork as a nurse 当护士work flextime 工作弹性上班制work for yourself 为自己工作work hard 努力工作work long hours 长时间工作work one’s way up to the top 通过努力一步一步走到顶峰work overtime 加班work part/full-time 全职/兼职work shifts 轮班，倒休Work: Skillsartistic skills 艺术手法computer skills 电脑技能language skills 语言技能organizational skills 组织能力telephone skills 电话技巧Adjectives for jobsbadly-paid 低薪challenging ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] 引起挑战性兴趣的monotonous [mə'nɑtənəs] 单调的，无变化的responsible [rɪ'spɑnsəbl] 有责任的，可靠的satisfying ['sætɪsfaɪɪŋ] 令人满意的stressful ['strɛsfl] 紧张的，有压力的tiring ['taɪərɪŋ] 累人的，麻烦的，引起无聊的unpleasant [ʌn'plɛznt] 讨厌的，使人不愉快的well-paid ['wel'peid] 待遇优厚的，收入高的Work: Other vocabularyform a new company 组建一个新公司go into business 下海经商join a company 加入一个公司run a business 经营生意set up a company 建立一个公司a colleague 同事a new recruit 新成员a temporary job 一份临时工作be on/take sick leave 请病假be one’s own boss 自己当老板be promoted 被提升be/go on strike 罢工be self-employed 自谋活路get paid 领工资retire [rɪ'taɪɚ] 退休take time off (work) 请假Adjectives for personalityadventurous [əd'vɛntʃərəs] 大胆的，爱冒险的affectionate [ə'fɛkʃənət] 深情的ambitious [æm'bɪʃəs] 有雄心的bad-tempered 脾气不好的bossy ['bɒsɪ] 专横的brave [brev] 勇敢的caring ['kɛrɪŋ] 有同情心的cheerful ['tʃɪrfl] 开朗的，快乐的clever ['klɛvɚ] 聪明的，聪慧的clumsy ['klʌmzi] 笨拙的confident ['kɑnfɪdənt] 自信的creative [krɪ'etɪv] 有创造性的decisive [dɪ'saɪsɪv] 果断的，坚定的dull [dʌl] 迟钝的，无趣的easy-going [,i:zi:'gəuiŋ] 随和的，容易相处的energetic [,ɛnɚ'dʒɛtɪk] 精力充沛的，积极的enthusiastic [ɪn,θuzɪ'æstɪk] 热情的，热心的fair [fɛr] 公平的fussy ['fʌsi] 爱挑剔的，难取悦的generous ['dʒen(ə)rəs] 慷慨的，大方的，宽宏大量的hard-working [hɑ:d 'wɜ:kɪŋ] 勤奋的，努力工作的honest ['ɒnɪst] 诚实的，实在的intelligent [ɪn'tɛlɪdʒənt] 聪明的kind [kaɪnd] 和蔼的，更宽容的lazy ['lezi] 懒惰的lively ['laɪvli] 活泼的loyal ['lɔɪəl] 忠诚的，忠贞的mature [mə'tʃʊr] 成熟的mean [min] 卑鄙的，低劣的moody ['mudi] 喜怒无常的，易怒的nervous ['nɝvəs] 神经的，紧张不安的outgoing ['aʊt'goɪŋ] 对人友好的，开朗的patient ['peʃnt] 有耐性的，能容忍的polite [pə'laɪt] 有礼貌的，客气的，文雅的practical ['præktɪkl] 实际的reliable [rɪ'laɪəbl] 可靠地reserved [rɪ'zɝvd] 缄默的，冷淡的responsible [rɪ'spɑnsəbl] 负责的，可靠的rude [rud] 粗鲁的，无理的selfish ['sɛlfɪʃ] 自私的sensible ['sɛnsəbl] 明智的，通晓事理的sensitive ['sɛnsətɪv] 敏感的，易受伤害的shy [ʃaɪ] 害羞的，胆怯的sincere [sɪn'sɪr] 真诚的sociable ['soʃəbl] 好交际的，友善的stubborn ['stʌbɚn] 顽固的，顽强的sympathetic [,sɪmpə'θɛtɪk] 同情的tolerant ['tɑlərənt] 宽容的Adjectives for haircurly/dyed/flowing/shoulder-length /spiky /straight /thinning/untidy/wavy 卷曲的/染色的/平滑的/齐肩的/尖的/直顺的/打薄的/凌乱的/波浪的be bald/balding 秃头的have a beard/moustache 络腮胡子/上唇上的小胡子Adjectives for eyesalmond-shaped/hazel/piercing/sparkling 杏仁形的/褐色的/敏锐的/闪烁的Adjectives for facesexpressive/freckled/round/tanned/thin/wrinkled有表现力的/有雀斑的/圆的/被晒成棕褐色的/瘦的/有皱纹的Adjectives for complexiondark/healthy/pale/smooth/spotty 黑的/健康的/苍白的/光滑的/多斑点的Adjectives for buildfat/overweight/plump 肥胖的/超重的/丰满的skinny/slim/thin 极瘦的/苗条的/瘦的stocky/well-built 矮胖的/体型匀称的Shopsbaker’s (n) ['beikəz] 面包房bookshop (n) ['bʊkʃɑp] 书店butcher’s (n) ['butʃəz] 肉店chemist’s (n) ['kemists] 药店clothes shop (n) [kləʊ(ð)z ʃɒp] 服装店department store (n) [dɪ'pɑːtm(ə)nt stɔː] 百货商店florist’s (n) ['flɒrɪsts] 花店gift shop(n) [gɪft ʃɒp] 礼品店greengrocer’s (n) ['gri:n,grəusəz] 蔬菜水果店grocer’s (n) ['grəusəz] 食品店hardware shop(n) ['hɑːdweəʃɒp] 五金商店jeweller’s (n) ['dʒuːələz] 珠宝商店local corner shop (n) ['ləʊk(ə)l 'kɔːnəʃɒp] 当地的街角小店newsagent (n) ['njuːzeɪdʒ(ə)nt] 报刊店super/hypermarket (n) ['suːpə'haɪpəmɑːkɪt]超级市场In a supermarketaisle (n) [aɪl] 通道cashier (n) [kæ'ʃɪr] 收银员cash register (n) [kæʃ'rɛdʒɪstɚ] 收银机counter (n) ['kaʊntɚ] 柜台checkout (n) ['tʃɛkaʊt] 付款台end of aisle area 走廊的尽头receipt (n) [rɪ'sit] 收据shelf/shelves (n) [ʃɛlf ʃɛlvz] 货架shopping basket(n) ['ʃɑpɪŋ 'bæskɪt] 购物筐shopping trolley(n) ['ʃɑpɪŋ 'trɑli] 购物车Goods on salealcoholic drinks (n) [,ælkə'hɔlɪk driŋks] 酒精饮料bakery (n) ['bekəri] 烘培食品confectionery (n) [kən'fɛkʃənɛri] 糖果糕点dairy products (n) ['dɛri 'prɑdəkt] 奶制品foodstuffs (n) ['fu:d,stʌfz] 粮食freezer goods (n) ['frizɚɡʊdz] 冷冻货物fresh fruit/vegetables/meat/fish 新鲜水果/蔬菜/肉/鱼household goods(n) ['haʊsholdɡʊdz] 日用商品own-brand products (n) ['əun'brænd 'prɑdəkt] 自有品牌产品pre-packed meat (n) [pri-pækt mit] 预包装的肉类soft drinks (n) [sɔft driŋks] 不含酒精的饮料tinned/frozen convenience food (n) [tɪnd/'frozn kən'vinɪəns fud] 罐头/冷冻方便食品toiletries (n) ['tɔɪlətrɪz] 化妆品well-known brands (n) [,wɛl'non brænds] 知名品牌Shopping: Other vocabularya bargain (n&v) ['bɑrɡən] 交易，讨价还价a discount (n) [dɪs'kaʊnt] 折扣a (money-back) guarantee ['mʌni-bæk ,ɡærən'ti] 退款的保证a special offer/be on offer 特价ask for a refund [æsk fɚe ˈrifʌnd] 要求退款faulty (adj) ['fɔlti] 缺损的be good value for money 物有所值be nearing/past its sell-by date 临近保质期物品be on order 订购buy sthg in the sales 购买减价热销的商品buy sthg on impulse 冲动购物charge sbdy £10 收取10 英镑have sthg in stock 有现货的make a purchase 购物postage and packing same-day/next-day delivery 当天邮寄/第二天邮寄splash out on sthg 挥霍Placesapartment block (n) [ə'pɑrtmənt blɑk] 公寓大楼building site (n) ['bɪldɪŋ saɪt] 建筑工地housing estate (n) ['haʊzɪŋɪ'stet] 住宅区industrial estate/area/site (n) [ɪn'dʌstrɪəl ɪ'stet/'ɛrɪə/saɪt] 工业园区in the city centre 在市中心office block (n) ['ɔfɪs blɑk] 写字楼on the outskirts 在城郊pedestrian area/precinct (n) [pə'dɛstrɪən 'ɛrɪə/prisɪŋkt] 步行街residential area/estate(n) [,rɛzɪ'dɛnʃl 'ɛrɪə/ɪ'stet] 住宅区shopping centre/precinct/mall(n) ['ʃɑpɪŋ 'sentər/'prisɪŋkt/mɔl] 购物中心Adjectives for towns and villagesbustling (adj) ['bʌslɪŋ] 熙熙攘攘的depressing (adj) [dɪ'prɛsɪŋ] 使人沮丧的dull (adj) [dʌl] 迟钝的lively (adj) ['laɪvli] 生动的，活泼的picturesque (adj) [,pɪktʃə'rɛsk] 独特的，别致的pleasant (adj) ['plɛznt] 令人愉快的prosperous (adj) ['prɑspərəs] 繁荣的quaint (adj) [kwent] 离奇有趣的run-down (adj) ['rʌn'daun] 破败的，荒芜的shabby (adj) [ˈʃæbi] 卑鄙的，吝啬的Adjectives for buildingsancient (adj) [ˈeɪnʃənt] 古代的，古老的attractive (adj) [ə'træktɪv] 吸引人的beautiful (adj) ['bjʊtəfəl] 美丽的，出色的derelict (adj) ['dɛrəlɪkt] 被弃的deserted (adj) [dɪ'zɝtɪd] 荒芜的historic (adj) [hɪ'stɔrɪk] 有历史意义的huge (adj) [hjudʒ] 巨大的imposing (adj) [ɪm'pozɪŋ] 壮观的，雄伟的impressing (adj) [imˈpresɪŋ] 印象深的，极好的magnificent (adj) [mæg'nɪfəsnt] 华丽的，宏伟的tall (adj) [tɔl] 高的，长的ugly (adj) ['ʌɡli] 丑陋的，邪恶的Travelcruise (n) [krʊz] 乘船游览excursion (n) [ɪk'skɝʒn] 远足flight (n) [flaɪt] 飞行，班机journey (n) ['dʒɝni] 旅行package holiday ['pækɪdʒ'hɑləde]（旅行社安排一切的）一揽子旅游(business) trip [ˈbɪznɪs trɪp] 商务旅行tour (n) [tʊr] 旅游，旅行voyage (n) ['vɔɪɪdʒ] 航行，航程，远航be good/great fun 很有趣的人（事）enjoy oneself 玩的开心go camping 去野营go sightseeing 去观光旅行pack one’s suitcase 收拾行李relax (v) [rɪ'læks] 放松stay on a campsite ['kæmpsaɪt] 呆在营地a good view 美景a holiday/ski resort [rɪ'zɔrt] 假期/滑雪度假村brochure (n) [bro'ʃʊr] 手册souvenir (n) [,suvə'nɪr] 纪念品礼物Ghosts---鬼怪a haunted house [e 'hɔntɪd haʊs] 鬼屋a spirit [e 'spɪrɪt] 灵魂give a piercing scream [ɡɪv e 'pɪrsɪŋskrim] 尖叫haunt a building [hɔnt e 'bɪldɪŋ] 在一楼moaning sounds ['məʊnɪŋ 'saʊndz] 呻吟的声音vanish (into thin air) ['vænɪʃ（ˈɪntu θɪn ɛr）] 消失在稀薄的空气中walk through walls [wɔk θru wɔlz] 穿墙strange phenomena 怪现象Adjectivesafraid (adj) [ə'fred] 害怕的bizarre (adj) [bɪ'zɑr] 奇异的chilling (adj) ['tʃɪlɪŋ] 使人恐惧的，令人心寒的frightened/frightening (adj) ['fraɪtnd/ 'fraɪtnɪŋ] 受恐吓的，令人恐惧的mysterious (adj) [mɪ'stɪrɪəs] 神秘的，不可思议的peculiar (adj) [pɪ'kjulɪɚ] 古怪的，奇特的scared stiff of sthg [skεəd stɪf əv] 吓坏了的spooky/scary (adj) ['spu:ki/ 'skɛri] 幽灵般的，令人毛骨悚然的strange/weird (adj) [strendʒ/ wɪrd] 怪异的，陌生的terrified/terrifying (adj) ['tɛrɪfaɪd/ ˈtɛrəˌfaɪɪŋ] 恐惧的，令人害怕的unnerving (adj) [,ʌn'nə:viŋ] 使人紧张不安的，使人胆怯的Festivals and celebrationsa bonfire (n) ['bɑnfaɪɚ] 篝火，营火a custom (n) ['kʌstəm] 风俗a fancy dress party ['fænsi drɛs 'pɑrti] 化装舞会a firework display ['faɪɚwɝk dɪ'sple] 放焰火，焰火表演a legend (n) ['lɛdʒənd] 传奇，图例a parade (n) [pə'red] 巡游，检阅a tradition (n) [trə'dɪʃən] 传说，传统文化commemorate sthg dress up as sthg/sbdy 为了庆祝….打扮成….set off fireworks [sɛt ɔf 'faɪr,wɝks] 放焰火，放鞭炮Crimes and criminals 犯罪和罪犯arson/arsonist (n) ['ɑrsn/ 'ɑrsənɪst] 纵火罪/纵火犯assassination/assassin (n) [əˌsæsəˈneɪʃn/ ə'sæsn] 暗杀/暗杀者blackmail/blackmailer (n) ['blækmel/ 'blæk,meilə] 敲诈，勒索/敲诈者，勒索者burglary/burglar (n) ['bɝɡləri/ 'bɝɡlɚ] 入室盗窃，入室窃贼drug trafficking/drug trafficker (n) [drʌg 'træfɪkɪŋ/ 'træfɪkɚ] 贩毒/毒贩espionage/spy (n) ['ɛspɪənɑʒ/ spaɪ] 间谍hijack(ing)/hijacker (n) ['haɪdʒæk/ 'haɪdʒækɚ] 劫持/劫持者kidnap(ping)/kidnapper (n) ['kɪdnæp/ 'kɪdnæpɚ] 绑架/绑匪mugging/mugger (n) ['mʌɡɪŋ/ 'mʌɡɚ] 抢劫/抢劫犯murder/murderer (n) ['mɝdɚ/ 'mɝdərɚ] 谋杀/谋杀犯pickpocketing/pickpocket (n) ['pɪkpɑkɪt] 扒窃/扒手robbery/robber (n) ['rɑbəri/ 'rɑbɚ] 打劫/抢劫犯shoplifting/shoplifter (n) ['ʃɑp'lɪftɪŋ/ 'ʃɑp,lɪftɚ] 入店行窃/商店强盗smuggling/smuggler (n) ['smʌɡlɪŋ/ 'smʌglɚ] 走私/走私者theft/thief (n) [θɛft/θif] 盗窃/小偷vandalism/vandal (n) ['vændəlɪzəm/ 'vændəl] 故意毁坏文物的行为/文化艺术的破坏者Crime:Verbsaccuse sbdy of a crime 对…犯罪的指控acquit sbdy of a crime 赦免…的罪arrest sbdy for a crime 为….的犯罪逮捕burgle a house/office 破门盗窃一所房子/办公室deter sbdy from committing a crime 阻止…犯罪find sbdy (not) guilty of a crime 让…（不）被定罪give sbdy a prison sentence 让…服刑order sbdy to do community service 让…做社区服务order sbdy to pay a fine 让…交罚款rob a person/bank (of £2,000) 抢劫一个人/银行（2000 英镑）sentence sbdy to two years in prison/life imprisonment/death 判2 年监禁/终身监禁/死刑steal money/jewellery (from a person/shop) 偷钱/偷珠宝（从一个人/商店处）Weatherfine/heavy/torrential rain [faɪn/'hɛvi/tə'rɛnʃl ren] 小雨/大雨/暴雨light/scattered/snow showers [laɪt/'skætɚd/sno 'ʃaʊɚz] 小阵雨/零星阵雨/阵雨overcast/clear/stormy sky [,ovɚ'kæst/klɪr/'stɔrmi ska ɪ] 阴天/晴天/暴风雨rough/calm/choppy sea [rʌf/kɑm/'tʃɑpi si] 风大浪急的/风平浪静的/波涛汹涌的大海strong/gale-force/light wind [strɔŋ/ɡe l- fɔrs/ laɪt wɪnd] 强风/大风/微风thick/storm/angry-looking clouds [θɪk/stɔrm/'æŋɡri- 'lʊkɪŋklaʊdz] 厚厚的云层/暴风云/黑压压的云层violent/severe/electric storm ['vaɪələnt/sɪ'vɪr/ɪ'lɛktr ɪk stɔrm] 暴风骤雨/大暴雨/电暴warm/glorious/brilliant sunshine [wɔrm/'ɡlɔriəs/'brɪlj ənt 'sʌnʃaɪn] 温暖的/灿烂的阳光Weather:Other vocabularybe struck by lightning 遭遇雷击flash of lightning 闪电breeze [briz] 轻风gust of wind 阵风hailstones/raindrops/snowflakes['helstons/'ren'drɑps/'snoflek] 冰雹/雨滴/雪花it’s pouring with rain 在倾盆大雨中weather forecast ['wɛðɚ'fɔrkæs t] 天气预报Natural disasters 自然灾害avalanche (n&v) ['ævəlæntʃ] 雪崩drought (n) [draʊt] 干旱earthquake (n) ['ɝθ'kwek] 地震earth tremor [ɝθ'trɛmɚ] 轻微地震，地颤flood (n) [flʌd] 洪水，洪灾hurricane (n) ['hɝrəkən] 飓风，暴风tidal wave ['taɪdl wev] 海啸tornado (n) [tɔr'nedo] 龙卷风The environmentair/river/sea pollution 空气/河流/海洋污染bottle bank ['bɑtl bæŋk] 玻璃瓶回收站carbon monoxide ['kɑrbən mɔ'nɔksaid] 一氧化碳cigarette butts [ˌsɪɡəˈrɛt bʌts] 烟头，烟蒂conservation area [,kɑnsɚ'veʃən 'ɛrɪə] 保护区dog mess [dɔɡmɛs] 狗的粪便drop litter [drɑp 'lɪtɚ] 乱扔垃圾dump waste [dʌmp west] 倾倒垃圾endangered species [ɪn'dendʒɚd 'spiʃiz] 濒临灭绝的物种exhaust fumes [ɪɡ'zɔst fjumz] 排烟，废气face extinction [fes ɪk'stɪŋkʃən] 濒临灭亡global warming ['ɡlobl 'wɔrmɪŋ] 全球气候变暖greenhouse effect ['ɡrinhaʊs ɪ'fɛkt] 温室效应natural habitat ['nætʃrəl 'hæbə'tæt] 自然栖息地nature reserve ['netʃɚrɪ'zɝv] 自然保护区nuclear power station ['nuklɪɚ'paʊɚ'steʃən] 核电站oil slick [ɔɪl slɪk] 水面浮油ozone layer ['ozon 'leɪr] 臭氧层preserve wildlife [prɪ'zɝv 'waɪldlaɪf] 保护野生动物raise awareness [rez ə'wɛrnəs] 提升意识recycled paper [ˌriː'saɪkld 'pepɚ] 再生纸rising sea levels ['raɪzɪŋ si 'lɛvl] 海平面上升toxic effluent ['tɑksɪk 'ɛflʊənt] 有毒废水unleaded petrol [,ʌn'lɛdɪd 'pɛtrəl] 无铅汽油Ways of cooking foodbake (n&v) [bek] 烤poach (v) [potʃ] 水煮boil (n&v) [bɔɪl] 沸腾，煮沸roast (n&v) [rost] 烘烤fry (n&v) [fraɪ] 油炸食物，油炸saute (n&v&adj) ['səutei] 炒菜肴，炒，炒的grill (n&v) [ɡrɪl] 烤架，烤stew (n&v) [stu, stju] 炖heat (v) [hit] 把...加热toast (v) [tost] 烘烤（面包片等）Adjectives for foodbitter (adj) ['bɪtə] 苦的savoury (adj) ['seivəri] 可口的，开胃的bland (adj) [blænd] 清淡的，乏味的sickly (adj) ['sɪkli] 令人作呕的creamy (adj) ['krimi] 含乳脂的sour (adj) ['saʊɚ] 酸的crunchy (adj) ['krʌntʃi] 脆的spicy (adj) ['spaɪsi] 麻辣的，多香料的greasy (adj) ['grisi] 油腻的，多脂的stodgy (adj) ['stɑdʒi] 难消化的，油腻的heavy (adj) ['hɛvi] 口味重的sweet (adj) [swit] 甜的hot (adj) [hɑt] 热的，辣的tasteless (adj) ['testləs] 无味的，乏味的rich (adj) [rɪtʃ] 肥腻的tasty (adj) ['testi] 美味的，可口的salty (adj) ['sɔlti] 咸的Illnesses and injuriesblack eye [blæk aɪ] 黑眼圈bruise(n&v) [bruz] 擦伤，挫伤，瘀伤chest pain [tʃɛst pen] 胸部疼痛cold (n) [kold] 感冒cough (n) [kɔf] 咳嗽earache (n) ['ɪr'ek] 耳朵痛ear infection [ɪr ɪn'fɛkʃən] 支气管炎，耳朵感染flu (n) [flu] 流行性感冒headache (n) ['hɛd'ek] 头痛heart attack [hɑrt ə'tæk] 心脏病high/low blood pressure [haɪ/ləu blʌd 'prɛʃɚ] 高/低血压nose bleed [noz blid] 流鼻血runny nose ['rʌni noz] 流鼻涕sore throat [sɔr θrot] 喉咙疼痛发炎sprained ankle/wrist 脚踝/手腕扭伤stomachache (n) ['stʌmək,ek] 胃痛，腹痛toothache (n) ['tuθek] 牙痛Treatmentcure sbdy of an illness 治愈...的疾病give sbdy a prescription 给...开药方give sbdy an injection 给...注射have one’s arm/leg in plaster 给...的胳膊/腿打石膏have an operation on part of body 给人做手术put a plaster on sthg 在...贴上膏药put sbdy on antibiotics 给...用抗生素take some medicine/a pill/painkillers 吃药/药丸/止痛片take sbdy’s temperature 给...测体温treat sbdy for an illness/injury 治疗...的疾病/伤痛wrap a bandage round part of body 给人包扎Health: Other vocabulary(un)fit (adj) 健康的，恰当的(un)healthy (adj) 健康的(un)well (adj) 良好的，健康的，适宜的bleed 流血catch a cold 感冒，伤风feel sick 感觉恶心，感到不舒服heal 治愈，痊愈hurt 受伤injure 受伤，损伤wound 创伤，伤口Moneybank/current/savings/account [bæŋk] 银行/['kɝənt] 流通货币/['sevɪŋz] 存款/[ə'kaʊnt]账户cashpoint machine ['kæʃpɔɪnt mə'ʃiːn] 自动取款机chequebook (n) ['tʃekbuk] 支票簿coins (n) [kɔɪn] 硬币credit card ['krɛdɪt kɑrd] 信用卡currency (n) ['kɝənsi] 货币mortgage (n) ['mɔrɡɪdʒ] 抵押贷款overdraft (n) ['ovɚdræft] 透支personal loan ['pɝsənl lon] 个人贷款pocket money ['pɑkɪt 'mʌni] 零用钱，零花钱rate of exchange 兑换率rate of inflation 通货膨胀率rate of interest 利率stock market [stɑk 'mɑrkɪt] 股票市场Money: Verbsapply for / take out / repay a loan 申请，取出，还贷款be (seriously) in debt （严重的）债务be overdrawn 被透支了borrow sthg from sbdy 向某人借某物buy sthg on credit 赊账cash in an investment 现金投资have change for £10 兑换10 英镑inherit money 继承的钱（遗产）invest (money) in sthg 在….上投资lend sthg to sbdy 借某物给某人open / close a bank account 开户/销户owe money to sbdy 欠某人钱pay a bill/a fine/tax/the rent 付账单/罚款/税款/租金pay by credit card/by direct debit/in cash 用引用卡支付/直接借记银行存款账户/付现金pay (sbdy) for sthg 付款put money into an account/deposit money 把钱存进账户/银行活期存款save up for sthg 为….存钱sel l sth for £100 ….售价100 英镑spend money on sthg 为…..花钱take money out of an account/withdraw money 从账户中取钱/取钱Artabstract painting ['æbstrækt 'pentɪŋ] 抽象画art collector [ɑrt kə'lɛktɚ] 艺术收藏家art/portrait gallery [ɑrt/'pɔrtrət 'gæləri] 艺术馆/美术馆artist (n) ['ɑrtɪst] 艺术家exhibition (n) [,ɛksɪ'bɪʃən] 展览landscape (n) ['lænd'skep] 风景画painter (n) ['pentɚ] 画师portrait (n) ['pɔrtrət] 肖像priceless painting [ˈpraɪslɪs 'pentɪŋ] 价值连城的画作Balletballerina (n) [,bælə'rinə] 芭蕾舞女演员ballet dancer [bæ'le 'dænsɚ] 芭蕾舞蹈家choreographer (n) [,kɔri'ɔɡrəfə] 舞蹈教练，舞蹈编导classical/modern ballet ['klæsɪk/'mɑdɚn bæ'le] 古典芭蕾/现代芭蕾Literatureauthor (n) ['ɔθɚ] 作家biography/detective/historical/romantic etc novel 传记/侦探/历史/浪漫小说novelist (n) ['nɑvlɪst] 小说家publisher (n) ['pʌblɪʃɚ] 出版商short story [ʃɔːrt 'stɔri] 短篇小说writer (n) ['raɪtɚ] 作家，写手Musiccellist/pianist/violinist ['tʃɛlɪst/ 'pɪənɪst/ ,vaɪə'lɪnɪst] 大提琴家/钢琴家/小提琴家classical music 古典音乐composer (n) [kəm'pozɚ] 作曲家conductor (n) [kən'dʌktɚ] 售票员concert hall 音乐厅musician (n) [mjʊ'zɪʃən] 音乐家，作曲家open-air concert 露天音乐会orchestra (n) ['ɔrkɪstrə] 管弦乐队Operaopera house 歌剧院opera singer 歌剧演唱家soprano (n) [sə'prɑno] 女高音tenor (n) ['tɛnɚ] 男高音Sculpturesculptor (n) ['skʌlptɚ] 雕刻家stone/bronze sculpture/statue [brɑnz 'skʌlptʃɚ] 宝石/青铜雕像/雕塑像TheatreAct I Scene II 第一幕，第二幕actor/actress (n) ['æktɚ/ 'æktrɪs] 男演员/女演员audience (n) ['ɔdɪəns] 观众，读者cast (n) [kæst] 演员阵容director (n) [də'rɛktɚ] 导演performance (n) [pɚ'fɔrməns] 表演play (n&v) [ple] 剧本，扮演playwright (n) ['pleraɪt] 剧作家rehearsal (n) [rɪ'hɝsl] 彩排，预演stage (n) [stedʒ] 舞台Televisioncartoons (n) [kɑr'tʊn] 卡通动画chat show 访谈节目comedy/current affairs/music/sports programme 喜剧片，新闻，音乐/体育节目detective series 侦探剧documentary (n) ['dɑkjə'mɛntri] 纪录片game show 游戏竞赛节目news broadcast [nuz 'brɔdkæst] 新闻联播quiz show 智力竞赛节目sitcom ['sɪtkɑm] 情景喜剧soap opera 连续剧，肥皂剧AnimalsBirds: owl/peacock/pigeon/sparrow 鸟类：猫头鹰，孔雀，鸽子，麻雀Farm animals: cow/goat/pig/sheep 家畜：奶牛，山羊，猪，绵羊Fish: cod/shark/trout 鱼类：鳕鱼，鲨鱼，鲑鱼Pets: budgerigar ['bʌdʒərɪɡɑr]/cat/dog/goldfish/hamster/parrot 宠物：虎皮鹦鹉，猫，狗，金鱼，仓鼠，鹦鹉Insects: ant/bee/beetle/fly/wasp 昆虫类：蚂蚁，蜜蜂，甲虫，苍蝇，黄蜂Other animals: bat/bear/fox/frog/mouse/rat/snake 其他动物：蝙蝠，熊，狐狸，青蛙，小老鼠，大老鼠，蛇Parts of animalsFish: fin [fɪn] /gills/scales [skeilz] /tail 鱼类：鳍，腮，鳞，尾巴Bird: beak [bik] /feathers['fɛðɚ] /tail/wings 鸟类：鸟嘴，羽毛，尾巴，翅膀Cat: claws [klɔz] /fur [fɝ] /paws [pɔ] /tail/whiskers] 猫：爪子，毛皮，肉垫，尾巴，胡须Horse: hooves [huvz] /mane [men] /tail 马：马蹄，鬃毛，尾巴Education:Schoolsboarding school 寄宿学校comprehensive school 综合教育学校grammar school 文法学校nursery school 幼儿园primary school 小学public school 公立中小学secondary school 中等学校state school 国立学校，政府中学headteacher 校长pupil ['pjʊpl] 学生，小学生teacher 教师Further educationagricultural/teacher training college [,ægrɪ'kʌltʃərəl] 农业学院/师范学院。
FCE词汇
FCE词汇单词中文bandage绷带blister水泡casualty伤亡人员cold感冒alcoho l烈酒， 酒精flu流感calories卡路里jetlag时差问题carbohydrate碳水化合物operating theatre手术室plaster石膏diet食谱exercise锻炼fat脂肪prescription处方药scales天平scar疤痕fibre纤维素fish鱼肉sore throat嗓子疼splinter碎片stethoscope听诊器stitches缝针fruit水果gym健身房junkfood垃圾食品salad沙拉salt盐stomach Upset胃疼stretcher担架surgery手术syringe注射器thermometer温度计vaccinations接种疫苗wheelchair轮椅XRay X光片sleep睡觉smoking抽烟stress压力sugar糖vegetables蔬菜vitamins维生素healthy健康jet lagged时差没有倒过来的rundown残破的high in fat脂肪含量高low in salt含盐量少sunburnt晒伤的cut down on salt减少盐的摄入量cutout fat减少脂肪be sunburnt被晒伤get a blister起水泡get a splinter扎了一个碎片have a headache头疼go on a diet节食go for a run去跑步join a gym加入健身房make sure确保have a sore throa嗓子疼have a stomach up胃疼make a decision做决定put on weight增重make a mistake犯错误make a phone call打电话make a speech做演讲make a suggestion做决定make an effort努力make arrangements做安排make changes做改变A&E(Accident and Emergency)急诊室antibiotics抗生素make for(the cent前往市中心antihistamines抗组胺(一种过敏药)make out(what som理解某人说的话cultivated耕种的deep深的make something in把某物变成某物dry干燥的fertile肥沃的gentle温和的high高的makeup(an excuse)编造理由makeup for(lost t弥补(损失的时间)low低的muddy泥泞的narrow窄的pine松木的bank岸shallow浅的beach海滩canal运河cave洞穴cliff悬崖snowcapped被雪覆盖的steep陡峭的straight直的thick厚的； 粗的coast海岸desert沙漠dust灰尘towering高耸的wide宽的wild野生的flood洪水winding弯曲的flower花wooded树木繁茂的forest森林ground地面hillside山坡lake湖泊flow流动land陆地mountain山脉mud泥土grow生长ocean海洋orchard果园path小路peak山峰blizzard暴风雪breeze微风rainforest热带雨林river河流downpour倾盆大雨sand沙子sea大海fog雾frost霜gale大风hailstone冰雹heatwave热浪ice冰shade阴影shore海滨slope斜坡soil土壤stone石头monsoon季风mud泥stream小溪timber木材puddle水坑rain雨valley山谷waterfall瀑布wood木头； 树林season季节shower阵雨snowfall降雪storm暴风雨sun太阳folk民谣temperature温度thunderstorm暴雨wind风guitar吉他harmony协调hit击打； 成功instrument乐器jazz爵士乐lyrics歌词clear清晰的； 晴朗的cloudy多云的common一般的； 普通的cool凉爽的orchestra管弦乐团piano钢琴review回顾评论rock n'roll摇滚saxophone萨克斯dry干燥的fine天气好的single单曲frozen结冰的solo独奏hard硬的； 猛烈的style风格track一首歌； 一段音乐tune旋律heavy重；大humid潮湿的mild温和的slippery滑的soaked湿透的strong强壮的； 猛烈的catchy(tune)朗朗上口的旋律classical(music)古典乐sudden突然的warm温暖的wet湿的distinctive(style独特的风格musical音乐的original(song/num原创的；原始的(音乐/数字/版本)blown down吹倒pop music流行音乐rock music摇滚乐be cutoff切断world music(融合了地方音乐和少数民族音乐成分的)世界音乐drop/rise(used for temperature) 温度下降或上升pour倾盆大雨be musical有音乐天赋的goto a concert去音乐会album专辑band乐队cello大提琴charts每周音乐排行榜choir合唱队bang重击，砰的一声bark吠叫，吠声composer作曲家； 作家concert音乐会crash发出隆隆声， 轰隆声country and weste乡村音乐cover version翻唱版本duet二重奏creak发出咯吱咯吱的声音， 咯吱咯吱声croak呱呱叫， 呱呱叫声grunt发出呼噜声， 呼噜声hiss发出嘘声； 嘘声howl嚎叫， 嚎叫声hum发出嗡嗡声， 嗡嗡声roar咆哮， 咆哮声fed up厌烦的frightened感到害怕的frightening令人害怕的furious狂怒的splash泼溅， 泼溅声whistle吹口哨， 口哨声glad高兴的guilty愧疚的jealous嫉妒的miserable痛苦的pleased感到满意的pleasing令人满意的proud骄傲的anger愤怒amazement惊讶relaxed感到放松的annoyance烦恼relaxing令人放松的relieved松了一口气的scared感到害怕的anxiety焦虑depression抑郁embarrassment尴尬surprised感到吃惊的surprising令人吃惊的terrified感到害怕的excitement兴奋fear恐惧jealousy嫉妒terrifying令人害怕的upset沮丧的misery痛苦pleasure快乐pride骄傲worried感到担心的worrying令人担心的afraid害怕的amaze使吃惊amazed感到惊奇的annoy惹恼amazing令人惊奇的angry生气的be full of the jo非常快乐beth riled to bit极其满意be walking on air非常兴奋burst into tears突然大哭embarrass令人尴尬annoyed感到厌烦的annoying令人厌烦的anxious焦虑的ashamed感到羞愧的excite令人兴奋astonished感到震惊的bored感到无聊的feel on top of th非常兴奋feel sorry for yo自怜frighten吓人boring令人无聊的concerned关心的look看起来confident自信的seem似乎cross愤怒的delighted高兴的depressed感到沮丧的depressing令人沮丧的disappointed感到失望的disappointing令人失望的embarrassed感到尴尬的abit一点extremely极其fairly相当quite相当embarrassing令人尴尬的excited感到兴奋的really真的terribly极其地(形容不好的事情) very很archaeological考古学的historic史上著名的historical历史的prehistoric史前的， 陈旧的abolition废除ancestor祖先ancient古代的abolish废止attack袭击believe相信cause引起hunt打猎antique古董archaeologist考古学家archaeology考古学battle战役belief信仰Inhabit栖居invade入侵invent发明last持续cause原因cave洞穴century世纪civilization文明pass经过， 通过descendant后裔； 子孙dinosaur恐龙settle定居survive幸存discovery发现dynasty朝代evidence证据fact事实figure数字； 人物； 图形goods货物go on for several持续几天helicopter直升飞机historian历史学家history历史inhabitant居民kil time打发时间last持续introduction介绍， 引进Invasion入侵pass打发时光spend花时间invention发明machine机器take花时间waste time浪费时间prehistory史前population人口president总统record纪录， 档案rocket火箭site地点story故事space空间advertisement广告advertising做广告catalogue目录survivor幸存者commercial break广告时间survival幸存tool工具guarantee保证mailshot邮寄广告资料tribe部落offer提供， 给予opportunity机会poster海报publicity知名度slogan口号call something of取消get cutoff电话中断get through接通hangup挂断make a phone call打电话pickup接起(电话) ring up打电话agreeable令人愉快的extraordinary杰出的fantastic极好的free免费的limited有限的magical有魔力的nice不错particular特定的accountant会计pleasant令人愉悦的remarkable引人注目的unique独特的administration行政application申请architect建筑师assistant助理builder建筑工人call center manag呼叫中心经理candidate候选人career职业basket篓子chef厨师homepage主页cleaner清洁工keyword关键词communication ski交流技巧construction建设password密码support支持customer service售后服务electrician电工emergency service紧急服务experience经验online在线的secure安全的firefighter消防员health健康hotel and caterin住宿和餐饮information techn信息技术kitchenassistant后厨帮手browse for someth浏览...... click点击nursery assistant托儿所助教lab assistant实验室助理enter进入leisure and sport休闲和运动sign in登录lifeguard救生员mechanic机械师optician验光师overtime加班plumber管道工police officer警察promotion升职be called away on被派去出差callback回电话psychologist心理学家call for somebody接人quali cations资格callout something请求......出动rate of pay工资标准receptionist前台接待call somebody ove把某人叫来salary工资work工作sales manager销售经理shft(work)倒班software engineer软件工程师solicitor诉状律师unemployed失业的supervision监管training培训vacancy空缺的职位wage工钱be made redundant被解雇的be out of work失业的be promoted被升职commute通勤， 上下班往返give up放弃legal合法的， 法律的permanent永久的scientific科学的have three days o休息三天retire退休temporary暂时的resign辞职ambitious志向远大的， 有野心的cheerful高兴的face脸freckles雀斑creative有创造力的efficient高效的glasses眼镜lips嘴唇dynamic有活力的energetic精力充沛的alike相似的enthusiastic热情的flexible灵活的friendly友好的curly卷的dark深色的fair浅色的hard-working努力的honest诚实的physically ft身体强健的reliable可靠的full(lips)饱满的pale苍白的pointed(face)尖的self-motivated主动的； 自我激励的well-organized有条理的round(face)圆的short矮的similar相似的slim苗条的straight直的tall高的thick厚的thin薄的agency中介career职业job工作turned-up(nose)上翘的(鼻子)wavy波浪形的occupation职业pension养老金go bald秃顶unsociable不善社交的go gray变白sympathetic同情的talkative健谈的look like看起来像take after长得像thoughtful考虑周到的thoughtless欠考虑的relaxed放松的reliable可靠的aggressive有进取心的bad-tempered坏脾气的big-headed脑袋大的bossy爱发号施令的(feelings) run hi(情绪) 高涨be on the run出逃cheerful高兴的considerate体贴的honest诚实的beat the rush错过高峰期crawl爬行inconsiderate不够体贴的dishonest不诚实的creep悄悄地缓慢行进run跑easy-going随和的run across somebo巧遇某人runaround东奔西跑fun乐趣funny有趣的run in the family世代相传generous慷慨的run out of patien失去耐心run round in circ瞎忙； 忙得团团转run somebody down谴责； 撞倒run through detai匆匆浏览细节run up against a 突然遇到问题run wild失控gentle温柔的hard-working努力的imaginative有想象力的unimaginative无想象力的patient耐心的impatient不耐心的run yourself into把自己累垮kind好心的rush猛冲unkind不友善的sprint短跑stride大步走stroll散步， 闲逛walk走路lazy懒惰的lively活泼的mean刻薄的modest谦虚的wander漫步； 游荡win获胜moody心情多变的nosey好管闲事的outgoing开朗的polite礼貌的impolite无礼的popular受人欢迎的unpopular不受人欢迎的rude粗鲁的aerobics有氧运动athlete运动员athletics田径运动badminton羽毛球baseball棒球bat球拍selfish自私的sensitive敏感的sensible明智的serious严肃的shy害羞的boots靴子sociable善于社交的climbing攀爬club俱乐部classmate同学colleague同事cycling骑自行车cyclist骑自行车的人diving潜水； 跳水football足球couple夫妇cousin(堂) 表兄弟姐妹flatmate室友neighbour邻居golf高尔夫gymnast体操运动员gymnastics体操hiking徒步旅行hockey曲棍球nephew外甥； 侄子niece外甥女； 侄女penfriend笔友relative亲戚icehockey冰上曲棍球step-sister同父异母或者同母异父的姐妹jogging慢跑judo柔道sister-in-law嫂子； 弟妹martialarts武术player选手racket球拍rugby橄榄球runner跑步者(silver) wedding (银婚)结婚纪running跑步saling航海skateboard滑板skates冰鞋bride新娘ceremony典礼； 仪式gift礼物groom新郎skis滑雪板snorkeling浮潜guest客人snowboard滑雪板outdoors室外present礼物priest牧师reception招待会ring戒指squash壁球stick棍； 棒swimming游泳table tennis乒乓球volleyball排球suit西服walking步行winner胜利者yoga瑜珈civil国内的； 客气的colourful多彩的traditional传统的be a winner成为一个胜利者beat somebody to 比某人抢先行dress smartly穿得精神if you can't beat如果你不能击败他们，就加入他们吧dress informal穿得不正式win somebody roun把某人争取过来dress formally穿得正式get/be married to和某人结婚get/be engaged to和某人订婚get/be divorced f和某人离婚sliding doors推拉门taxi rank出租车搭乘站tip小费close friends亲密的朋友best friends最好的朋友old friends老朋友train火车underground地铁fall in love(with爱上某人board登车； 登机commute上下班往返land降落fallout(with sb.)与某人争吵； 与某人闹翻get in touch(with和某人取得联系get on well(with 与某人相处得好get to knows b.了解某人pack打包takeoff起飞have things in co与某人有共同点weigh重达； 称重keep in touch(wit与某人保持联系lose touch(with s与某人失去联系make friends(with和某人交朋友makeup with sb.与某人和解； 与某人重归于好activity holiday举行活动的假期accommodation住宿coin硬币guidebook旅行指南journey旅途luggage行李boarding pass登机证sightseeing观光suitcase旅行箱storm暴风雨bus公交cab出租车cabin机舱travel旅行carriage车厢trip(短途)旅行trolley小推车conveyor传送带departure board出发时刻显示牌departure lounge候机大厅destination目的地driver司机escalator电动扶梯fare旅费； 车费beach海滩headset(头戴式)耳机campsite野营地hotel酒店hand luggage(可随身带上飞机的) 手提行李towel毛巾umbrella伞meter计量表； 停车计时器passport护照platform站台rail乘火车five-star五星级的luxurious奢华的refreshments饮料； 茶点seatbelt安全带season ticket季票security check安检getaway from(rout摆脱(日常琐事) backgammon西洋双陆棋get to know(a new熟悉(一个新地方)cards纸牌chess国际象棋get together with(和朋友) 相聚relax放松dominoes多米诺骨牌jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏snakes and ladder蛇梯棋stamps邮票set about sth.着手做某事sets th.off引发； 激起sudoku数独set out出发sets th.up创建； 建立take it easy放松； 别紧张travel independen自助旅行collect stamps集邮do a crossword纵横填字游戏play chess下国际象棋takes th.in理解； 领会takes th.off脱掉go clubbing去夜总会go for a drink去喝酒go for a drive开车兜风go for a walk去散步go shopping去购物take on work承担工作takeover a busine接管一个企业take to(a person/开始喜欢take up space占地方go surfing去冲浪go swimming去游泳go to the theatre去看戏go the a barbecue去烧烤go to a club去夜总会actor演员go to a concert去听音乐会audience观众boxoffice票房cartoon卡通go to a play去看戏go to a restauran下馆子go to the beach去海边go to the cinema去看电影have a barbecue吃烧烤cast全体演员costume戏服comedy喜剧have a drink喝酒critic评论家director导演have a party开派对have a quiet nigh安静地待在家have friends roun有朋友在身边documentary纪录片drama戏剧dressing room更衣室location地点play cards玩纸牌play games玩游戏watch a DVD看DVD musical音乐剧performance演出plot情节watch a film看电影watch a match看比赛watch TV看电视rehearsal排练reviews观后感science科学screen屏幕soundtrack电影配乐special effect特效stage舞台seaside town海滨城镇temple寺庙studio演播室subtitle字幕thr iler惊悚片trailer预告片ancient古代的cobbled铺着鹅卵石的cosmopolitan世界性的， 国际化的delightful高兴的famous有名气的brillant出色的fascinating迷人的gripping吸引注意力的imaginative充满想象力的stunning绝妙的huge巨大的impressive给人深刻印象的， 了不起的lively活泼的medieval中世纪的narrow狭窄的tedious枯燥的unimpressive不起眼的uninteresting无趣的wooden呆板的peaceful宁静的picturesque风景如画的ruined毁坏的； 荒废的up-to-date最新的ban禁止rural area乡村地区be rundown下降； 减少residential area居住区atmosphere氛围； 大气attraction景点office block写字楼tower block塔楼(mut-storey) carp(多层的) 停车场art gallery美术馆bowling alley保龄球馆concert hall音乐厅church教堂capital city首都industrial city工业城市historic city历史名城(business) distri(商业) 区housing estate住宅区football stadium足球体育场health centre卫生服务中心ice rink溜冰场leisure centre娱乐中心recreation ground游乐场shopping centre购物中心taxi rank出租车候车点industrial estate工业园区(leisure) fac li (娱乐) 设施bus lane公交车道cycle lane自行车道market square集市广场mosque清真寺nigh life夜生活out skits郊外bypass绕城环路pedestrian precin步行街kilometres per ho公里每小时one-way street单向街道(wide open) space(开阔的)空间suburbs郊区pedestrian crossi人行横道market town集市城镇roundabout环形路口plaice比目鱼rush hour高峰期pork猪肉shortcut近路； 捷径side road小路； 小街prawns大虾； 对虾salad沙拉traffic jam堵车salmon三文鱼sauce酱油traffic lights红绿灯sausages香肠squid鱿鱼steak牛排overtake超车trout尊鱼breakdown出故障tuna金枪鱼knock something d把某物撞倒vegetables蔬菜let somebody down让某人失望wing翅膀put something dow写下； 记下slowdown减速turn something do关小； 调低write something d写下； 记下cake tin饼模cook厨师cooker厨具fryingpan煎锅； 平底锅apple苹果grill烧烤架bacon培根grill pan烧烤用平底锅hob(炉具上的) 搁架， 炉盘oven烤箱banana香蕉breast胸脯肉(鸟或羊的胸脯肉) burgers汉堡包butter黄油saucepan炖锅wok炒菜锅cake蛋糕chicken鸡肉chop排骨cod鳕鱼肉coffee咖啡cream奶油bake烤beat搅拌； 搅打boil煮duck鸭肉fish鱼肉flour面粉fruit水果chop砍； 剁碎fry煎； 炸grate磨碎(食物)gril烤eggs蛋； 鸡蛋ham火腿mix混合peel剥皮lobster龙虾juice果汁lemon柠檬pour倾倒roast烤slice切meat肉stew炖milk牛奶stir搅mussels贻贝， 蚝stirfry炒taste尝noodles面条onion洋葱disc jockey流行音乐节目主持人documentary纪录片drama戏剧tasteful好吃的tasteless无味的tasty美味的episodes(电视剧的)剧集highlights最精彩的部分programme节目reality TV真人秀remotecontrol遥控器repeats重播screen屏幕art gallery画廊script剧本artist画家； 雕塑家； 艺术家collection收藏series系列节目TV set电视机drawing绘画show演出； 节目exhibition展览soap opera肥皂剧radiostation电台storyline故事情节studio演播室jewellery珠宝landscape风景oil painting油画painter画家portrait肖像pottery陶器print印花； 印制图案sculpture雕塑entertaining娱乐性的factual事实性的stl life静物画studio工作室gripping扣人心弦的humorous幽默的tex les纺织品watercolor水彩画aim针对broadcast播出abstract抽象的artistic艺术的draw画； 描绘； 描画paint(用颜料) 绘， 画comic漫画书； 漫画杂志newspaper报纸magazine杂志advertisement广告article文章cover封面editor编辑aerial天线awards奖项editorial社论celebrity名人channel频道headline大字标题report报道character角色comedy喜剧current affairs时事daily每日的fashion时尚glossy用高光纸印刷的gossip八卦； 小道消息atlas地图集author作者in-fight飞机上的； 飞行途中播放的biography自传cookery book烹饪书local当地的monthly每月的morning早晨detective story侦探故事diary日记tabloid通俗小报today's今日的travel旅行encyclopedia百科全书fiction小说ghost story鬼故事guidebook旅行指南journalist新闻记者non-fiction纪实文学novelist小说家poet诗人women's女士的accuse指控admit承认advise建议poetry book诗集reference book工具书； 参考书sciencefiction no科幻小说textbook教科书announce宣布apologise道歉appeal呼吁thriller惊险小说believe相信blame指责care关心； 在乎claim声称； 断言declare宣布； 宣告demand(强烈) 要求deny否认breathe呼吸gaze凝视glance迅速看一眼glimpse扫视describe描述notice注意到disapprove不赞成； 反对emphasise强调expect期待observe观察overhear无意中听到smell闻到express表达sniff闻； 嗅spot看到； 发现stare盯着hope希望offer提供oppose反对stroke轻抚； 抚摩view考虑； 看待wink眨眼predict预测prepare准备promise承诺witness目击propose提议refuse拒绝regret后悔suggest暗示； 表明threaten威胁warn警告gap year间隔年(上大学之前间断的一年) toddler学步的孩童widow寡妇primary school小学pupil小学生childish幼稚的elderly年长的secondary school中学state school公立学校grownup成年的uniform校服middle-aged中年的pregnant怀孕的three-year-old三岁大的compulsory义务的； 强制的vocational职业的be full of life充满活力的be in his/her(ear在他/她十几岁时attend a school就读于一所学校beat school在学校be in his/her(ear在他/她二十几岁时fail an exam考试不及格expect a baby怀孕give something aw赠送give something ba归还give something in呈递； 上交give something up放弃hand something do传下去；传给某人campus(大学) 校园department院系hand something in呈递； 上交hand something ov移交dissertation学位论文faculty教职工pass an exam通过考试start school入学graduate毕业生take an exam参加考试hall of residence学生宿舍lecture(大学中的)讲课；讲座mature student大龄学生open day(大学的) 参观日； 开放日postgraduate研究生prospectus招生简章beads中间有孔的小珠子belt皮带school-leaver高中毕业生seminar研讨会blouse女衬衫students'union学生会term学期boots靴子bracelet手镯tutor导师buckle(皮带等的) 搭扣button纽扣tutorial辅导课undergraduate本科生vacation假期school学校； 学院coat大衣collar衣领cuff袖口dress连衣裙deadline最后期限earrings耳环kindergarten学前班nursery school托儿所gloves手套hat帽子(high) heels高跟鞋hood风帽； 兜帽jacket上衣silk丝绸的silver银的sleeveless无袖的spotted有斑点的straight(legs)直腿的striped条纹的jeans牛仔裤jumper毛衣laces花边necklace项链nightdress晚礼服outfit一身衣服wool羊毛的Ⅴneck V领的pocket口袋pullover套头衫pyjamas睡衣match搭配feel/look good感觉不错/看起来不错ring戒指sandals凉鞋scarf围巾(flat) shoes平底鞋shorts短裤skirt短裙basket篮子sleeves袖子slippers拖鞋socks短袜cash-back信用卡返现cashier收银员sweatshirt汗衫checkout收银台cheque支票T-shirt T恤tie领带creditcards信用卡discount折扣tights紧身裤trainers球鞋trousers裤子fortune财富gift voucher礼品券label标签receipt发票refund退款safe安全baggy宽松的bare(legs)光着的(腿)shade阴影darkblue深蓝色lightgreen浅绿色checked格子的cool凉爽的size尺寸trolley购物车waste(of money)浪费(钱)cotton棉质的denim牛仔布的fully dressed穿戴整齐的over-priced定价过高的reduced减少的flowery印花的knee-length及膝的leather皮革的lycra莱卡(一种布料) nylon尼龙open-to ed露趾的be dressed in穿着be in stock有库存plain素色的； 单色的polyester聚酯纤维(一种布料) round圆的bring/take someth带回change into somet变成short-sleeved短袖的fit合身lighting照明； 灯光get dressed穿上衣服livingroom客厅sink水槽get undressed脱下衣服go with something和某物配套grow into somethi逐步变成shutter百叶窗storey楼层tap水龙头grow out of somet(由于长个子)穿不上utility room杂用间villa别墅hang something on嫁祸于put something on穿上suit适合wood木头take something of脱掉try something on试穿wear穿着detached(house)独立式的(房屋)fitted(kitchen)整体厨房modern现代化的semi-detached(hou半独立式的(房屋) cost花费donate捐献terraced(house)排屋earn挣得inherit继承make alot of mone挣很多钱pay for something为某物付款pay somebody付某人钱save存钱builder建筑工人decorator装潢设计师drycleaner干洗店spend花钱electrician电工plumber管道工service agent服务专员airconditioning空调apartment(block)公寓bedroom卧室be home and dry平安无事do chores(e.g.the做家务(洗衣服、园艺) brick砖bungalow平房central heating中央供暖cottage小屋； 村舍do somebody out a把某人骗出房间do somebody in使某人劳累do something up翻新某物do without someth没有......也行drip滴下deck(房屋旁的)木制平台diningroom(家里的) 餐厅drier烘干机drive(从马路通往住宅的) 车道fence围栏feel homesick想家hammer something 强行灌输； 反复freezer冰柜garage车库gate大门hit the nail on t一针见血make something(e. 制作(蛋糕)make the bed铺床hedge树篱home家make yourself at 请不要拘礼kitchen厨房put your own hous先管好你自己的事儿acid rain酸雨climate气候drought干旱astronomer天文学家astronomy天文学environment环境biologist生物学家exhaust fumes废气emissions排放flooding洪水biology生物学chemist化学家chemistry化学conference会议data数据global warming全球变暖impact影响pesticide杀虫剂； 农药resource资源discovery发现ecology生态学rubbish垃圾ecologist生态学家solar panels太阳能板storms暴风雨experiment实验geologist地质学家waste浪费geology地理学wildlife野生动物invention发明instruments仪器mathematics数学mathematician数学家observation观察environmentally f环保的green绿色的local本地的physicist物理学家physics物理学major重大的research研究organic有机的sustainable可持续的wasteful浪费的scientist科学家statistics统计学space太空talent天赋theory理论cause导致create创造pollute污染heat加热global全球的light点亮waste浪费outstanding杰出的scientific科学的analyse statistic分析统计数字attend a conferen参加一个会议carryout an exper实施一项实验do research做研究arsonist纵火犯barrister大律师burglar窃贼make a discovery做出发现burglary入室盗窃(名词) burg le入室盗窃(动词) crime犯罪approve of someth赞成； 同意criminal罪犯be in favour of s支持be against someth反对detective侦探evidence证据fact事实support something支持think about/of考虑hi ac king劫持think aloud自言自语think for yoursel独立思考lawyer律师kidnapping绑架murder谋杀think long and ha认真考虑murderer杀人犯police officer警官prison监狱think on your fee随机应变think straight清楚地思考proof证据robber抢劫犯robbery抢劫shoplifter商店窃贼shop lit ng商店盗窃solicitor律师speeding超速thief小偷theft盗窃vandalism破坏公物witness目击者burg lea house入室行窃commit a crime犯罪murder谋杀rob a bank抢劫银行shoplift商店盗窃steal偷窃conservative保守的effective有效的enthusiastic热情的innovative创新的keen热衷的radical激进的revolutionary革命性的significant重要的； 显著的。
剑桥通用英语五级词汇必备
剑桥通用英语五级词汇必备Here is a 1000+ word essay on the topic "Essential Vocabulary for Cambridge English: Proficiency (CPE)":The Cambridge English: Proficiency (CPE) exam is one of the most prestigious and challenging English language proficiency tests available. Achieving a high score on the CPE requires not only advanced grammar and fluency skills but also a mastery of a vast vocabulary. The exam tests candidates' ability to understand and use a wide range of vocabulary across various topics and registers. In this essay, we will explore the essential vocabulary that aspirants must acquire to succeed on the CPE exam.One of the key aspects of CPE vocabulary is the breadth and depth of coverage. The exam assesses a candidate's knowledge of high-frequency words as well as more specialized, low-frequency vocabulary. This includes words from academic and professional domains, as well as more colloquial and idiomatic expressions. Candidates must be able to use these words accurately and appropriately in various contexts.A core component of the essential CPE vocabulary is academic andformal language. This encompasses words and phrases commonly used in educational settings, research, and professional environments. Examples include "hypothesis," "methodology," "empirical," "corroborate," and "substantiate." Mastering these academic terms is crucial for performing well on the reading and writing tasks, which often involve analyzing complex texts and constructing well-reasoned arguments.In addition to academic vocabulary, CPE candidates must also be proficient in more general, high-frequency words that are essential for effective communication in a variety of situations. These include words related to everyday activities, emotions, opinions, and abstract concepts. Examples include "accommodate," "apprehensive," "discern," "ponder," and "relinquish." Being able to use these words fluently and accurately demonstrates a candidate's overall language proficiency.Another crucial aspect of CPE vocabulary is the ability to understand and use idiomatic expressions and collocations. Idiomatic expressions, such as "let the cat out of the bag," "hit the nail on the head," and "add insult to injury," can be particularly challenging for non-native speakers. Collocations, which are the typical combinations of words (e.g., "make a decision," "pose a threat," "deep sleep"), are also essential for achieving a high score on the exam.Furthermore, CPE candidates must be familiar with a range of vocabulary related to current affairs, social issues, and cultural topics. This includes words and phrases associated with politics, the environment, technology, the arts, and other areas of contemporary relevance. Examples include "austerity measures," "carbon footprint," "algorithm," "avant-garde," and "gentrification." Being able to discuss these topics using appropriate vocabulary showcases a candidate's breadth of knowledge and language skills.To develop the essential vocabulary for the CPE exam, aspirants should employ a multi-faceted approach. This includes extensive reading of high-quality academic and professional literature, regular exposure to English-language media, and targeted vocabulary building exercises. Techniques such as creating vocabulary lists, using flashcards, and engaging in conversations with native speakers can also be highly effective.Additionally, candidates should familiarize themselves with common prefixes, suffixes, and root words, as this knowledge can aid in deducing the meaning of unfamiliar words and expanding their overall vocabulary. Understanding word relationships, such as synonyms, antonyms, and connotations, is also crucial for demonstrating nuanced language skills on the CPE exam.In conclusion, the essential vocabulary for the Cambridge English: Proficiency (CPE) exam is vast and multifaceted. Aspirants must develop a deep understanding of academic and formal language, high-frequency words, idiomatic expressions, and vocabulary related to current affairs and cultural topics. By adopting a comprehensive and systematic approach to vocabulary building, candidates can significantly enhance their chances of achieving a high score on this prestigious English language proficiency exam.。
FCE单元词汇和词组总结
VocabularyPersonalityArgumentative arrogant bossy easy-going eccentric honest loyal narrow-minded open-minded sensible sensitiveRelationshipsAsk out chat up fancy get on well with fall in love fall outgo out with someone make up split up break off get back together Propose get engaged get married get divorced love at first sightUse of English1. Take part in Be a part of Join in Participate in2.Take into account consider3.Make sense of understand4.Have a row argue5.Make fun of laugh at6.Play a part in be a cause of7.Lend a hand help(out)8.Lose track of forget9.Let somebody know tell somebody10.Get in touch with be/keep/stay in touch with contactlose touch with be out of touch with11.Apologise for say sorry for12.Promise give somebody somebody’s word13.Look in (on) visit14.Set off the alarm cause the alarm to go off15.Look down on someone feel superior to someone16.Set upon attack17.Set back delay the structure built away from18.Look on watch19.Look into investigateVocabularyNatural landscapesDune mountain hill valley lagoon desert lake pond field forest wood jungle beach shore coast plain bush hedge waterfallMountain biking kayaking wind-surfing climbingCollective nouns and idiomsA flock of a herd of a pack of a bunch ofAudience cast crew crowd gang panel staff teamGet sth. off your chest Lie through one’s teethPay through the nose for sth. Get on someone’s nerves.Somebody’s heart is in the right place give somebody the cold shoulderPut a brave face on it behind somebody’s backUse of English1.Be addicted to / hooked on2.In danger of / at risk of3.Be full of / be covered with / be filled with4.The reason for / the cause of5.Be in agreement / be of the same opinion6.Be frightened of / be worried about7.Arrived in/ at depend on dressed in have effect / influence on8.Be married to made by hand base on be good at / do well in9.All over / around the world fall in love with in danger drive to some place smile at sb. Talk to / with / about10.At first sight after a fashion at a loss for the best on balance11.Give up on TV no longer / not any longerVocabularyExtreme adj.Ancient astounded boiling exhausted filthy freezing furious gorgeous hideous hilarious spotless starvingEnormous immense giant gigantic massive vast awful terrible appalling dreadful Micro mini tinny miniature fantastic gorgeous brilliant amazing fabulous Totally completely absolutely utterly extremely rather quite very a bitAdj. Collocationperfectly safe / honest desperately close (in a competition) / unluckyWildly exaggerated / in accurate seriously injured / illStunningly beautiful / attractive bitterly cold / disappointedUse of English1.First-born only children compete for compete against each other on the other hand develop skills tend to do / be likely to do2.Adventurous creative humorous rebellious risk-taking unconventional3.Draw the line certain amount of go too far take away from4.Pull phrasal verbspull apart - separate pull off - manage to achieve pull over - move the car to the side of the road pull through - to survive pull yourself together - take control of your feelings 5.Put phrasal verbsPut up with - toleratePut somebody down - humiliatingPut somebody up - accommodatePut sth. down to sth. - explainPut down - suppressPut up - provide / increasePut somebody up to sth. - persuadePut in some timePut across - make others understandPut out the firePut it on - pretendPut throughPut forward a new policy / planPut away / back - tidy put offVocabularyFilmsAction adventure animation comedy tragedy crime disaster horror historical drama Musical romantic comedy science-fiction war westernBoring gripping scary funny powerful terrible moving slow violent serious Acting costumes ending locations music special effects plot stuntsTV programmesCartoon quiz show sports broadcast cookery programme reality TV show chat show documentary sitcom weather forecast news bulletin soap operaSeries guest star host commentator contestantUse of English1.Take phrasal verbTake somebody back - remember / allow somebody to come back homeTake something back - return / admit that something you said was wrong or doesn’t workTake in - understand / deceiveTake off - pretend to be / become successfulTake on - employ / agree to doTake apart - take into pieces / easily beatTake up - start / shorten2.ArticleGrammar reference page 92VocabularyV erbs connected with speechBellow scream shriek shoutGrumble mumble murmur mutter whisperBoast about confess to insist on complain about object to beg forProbabilityCertain to happen - It’s inevitable that... It’s bound to ... There is no doubt that...Almost certain to happen - It’s likely that ... The chances are that... The odds are that...Not at all certain to happen - It’s unlikely that... I doubt that... The odds are against... Certain not to happen - There’s no chance that... There’s no way (that)....IdiomSpeak out against somethingSpeak your mindGet to the pointGet the wrong end of the stickTalk about someone behind their backTalk down to someoneTalk someone into / out of (doing) somethingUse of EnglishNegative prefix1.In - active sane complete2.Im - possible patient probable polite practical3.Un - injured sympathetically friendly likely aware questionable wrap4.Dis - allow honest appearOther prefix5.Mis - behave understand (wrongly or badly)6.Re - build range (again)7.Under - cooked estimate (less than usual or not enough)8.Semi - circle final (half)9.Anti - clockwise social (against or the opposite of)10.Over - optimistic eat (more than usual or too much)VocabularyTravelPlatform check-in departure lounge customs hand luggage baggage overhead locker suitcase sail wing cabin mast bus driverflight attendant ticket inspector propeller barge ferry hovercraft Scooter passport ticket ticket office visaBoard a plane pick up a passenger get onto a motorbikeChange train cancel a flight get into a carBoot brakes engine handlebars ignition roof saddle steering wheel Tyre windscreenUse of English1. Come up to scratch not satisfactory2. A dream come come true a really enjoyable experience3. As far as ... go compared to ..4. When it comes to as far as ...is concerned5. Not come easily to somebody6. Go to show prove7. Go from bad to worse the situation gets even worse8. Come to mind think of9. After as even though / even though in case unless whereas / while As if / as though and / as well as since / seeing that so that / in order thatIf / whetherVocabularyPhrasal verbsLeave out-omit lock sb. up-imprison speed up-accelerate send back-return Ask for-request work out-calculate get out of-vacate bring up-raiseFind out-discover turn down-reject set off-depart run into-encounter Hold up-delay fill in-complete hang on-wait send in-submitOwn up-confess make off-escape make up-invent come across-encounter Let somebody down-disappoint stand by-support sum up-summarise Run after-chase call off-cancel turn on-attack cut off-disconnected Carry on-continue bring up-mentionBody movementsBlink clap click your fingers duck gasp shiverSigh stamp waveUse of English1.Get (suffer from an illness, understand, make someone do something, achieved, become, arrive, buy..)2.Get at-criticise3.Get down-depress4.Get in-arrive5.Get on-grow older6.Get out of-avoid7.Get through-use8.Get up to-reachUnit 8VocabularyFoodBitter chewy crunchy fatty greasy mild plain rich salty spicy stodgy sweet tasteless tasty tenderCurry olives ice-cream fried-chicken steak boiled rice coffeeFried boiled roast grilled barbecued baked stewedWord pairsBread and butter wait and see fun and games law and order take it or leave it Give and take sick and tired pick and choose safe and sound peace and quietBits and pieces more or less back to front sooner or later now and thenUps and downs table and chairs fish and chips knives and forks pots and pansSalt and pepper side by side go on and on go from strength to strengthBit by bit a heart to heart more and more all in all face to faceUse of English1.Adjective suffixes-y sunny hairy rainy funny …-al financial national traditional…-able breakable reliable acceptable-ous dangerous enormous various mysterious…-ful hopeful powerful faithful painful…-less useless careless hopeless…2.Word formationVerb noun adjectiveSupport support supportiveAttract attraction attractiveEnjoy enjoyment enjoyableOffend offence offensiveInform information informativeAdmire admiration admirable/admiringRespect respect respectful/respectableImagine imagination imaginativeUnit 9VocabularyCompound adjectivesBald-headed bad-tempered brown-eyed curly-haired easy-going Long-legged rosy-cheeked suntanned warm/break-heartedAbsent/broad-minded self-centred/disciplined big/hard-hearted/headedBody idiomsAnkle calf elbow heel hip palm shin thigh waist wrist Arm brains eye face foot hand leg tongueKeep an eye onTwist someone’s armPull someone’s legPut your foot in itBe on the tip of your tongueGive somebody a handKeep a straight facePick someone’s brainsGale blizzard heatwave downpourBlustery dense gentle mild stifling torrentialChilly cold freezing soaking wet dampHazy misty foggy breeze wind galeDownpour rain shower warm hot scorchingUse of English1.Cross your mind2.Make up your mind3.Have in mind4.Catch your eye5.Be up to your eyes in sth.6.Not see eye to eye7.Set your heart on sth.8.Break your heart9.Your heart sinksUnit 10VocabularyMental activitiesSuspect – you think it might be true but you aren’t sureConsider – that is your opinionDoubt – you think it probably isn’t trueRecollect – you think about it at a later dateContemplate – you think about it for quite a long timeAnalyse – you think about it in a logical wayMemorise – you learn it so that you won’t forget itComprehend – understandRemind – make you think ofOccur – it comes to your mind suddenlyExpressions with mindMind you own business do you mind if…I don’t mind sth./doing change your mind make up your mind mind your head spring to mind take your mind off something be bored out of your mind be in two minds about something bear something in mind would you mind doingEmotions and mental statesPositive: cheerful contented enthusiastic gratefulNegative: anxious depressed frustrated nervousAnxious – anxiety nervous – nervousness cheerful – cheerfulnessContented – contentment depressed – depression enthusiastic – enthusiasm Frustrated – frustration grateful – gratitude miserable – miseryFurious – fury confused – confusion excited – excitementGuilty – guilt thrilled – thrill jealous – jealousyUse of English9.verb – noun -tion expression donation domination contribution investigationdedication……-ment management excitement employment replacementachievement commitment…..10.adjective – noun -ness happiness weakness politeness …..-ity similarity popularity punctuality sensitivityresponsibility…..VocabularyGadgets and their partsBattery life internet access ringtones wireless textMobile phone search engine artificial intelligence instant messaging Keyboard computer screen website laptop text messageCompound nouns verb+prep.Breakthrough – an important step forwards towards an agreement or goal Dropout – somebody who leaves education without completing their studies Setback – a problem which makes it harder to reach your goalBreak-up – the ending of a relationshipPrintout – a paper copy of a computer documentBreak-in – illegal entry into a buildingPut-down – a comment intended to make somebody feel stupidGiveaway – something which reveal the truthTechnology verb + noun collocationsEnter a password insert a disk shut down a computerVisit a website click on a link plug in a power cableUse of EnglishA ban on somethingBe responsible forSpend money onRely onSomething wrong withContribution toApply forDemand forBe similar toBe compatible withIn order to doVocabularyAchievement and successFulfill/realise a/an ambition reach a/an target achieve successManage to do something succeed in doing somethingAchievable achievement realisation success successfulCompound adjectives noun+verbingEye-catching heart-warming time-consuming labour-savingThirst-quenching record-breaking meat-eating mouth-watering Attention-grabbing money-makingMake and doMake a decision an arrangement an excuse a mess progress a suggestion Do somebody a favour research your best the housework the shopping It won’t do. Make the most of sth./sb.Use of English10.false/untrue information11.false teeth12.broad/wide river13.broad idea14.personal/private matter15.high/tall building16.tall glass high mountain。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
FCE考试必备词汇Fashion 流行式样、时尚sweatshirt 运动衫matter事件，内容footwear鞋类flat/high-heeled shoes 平底/高跟鞋jewellery（jewelry）珠宝bracelet手镯pendant 垂饰headgearr帽子、头上戴的东西beret 蓓蕾帽helmet 头盔、钢盔material 材料、原料woolen adj毛纺的leather皮革、皮革制品hairstyle发型、法式curly adj.卷曲的、弯曲的spiky adj.长而尖的appearance 外貌、外观stylish adj. 时髦的、流行的smart adj. 漂亮的潇洒的imagine v. 想象、设想personality个性、人格summarise v. 概述、总结transcript 抄本（录音的）文章highlight v.使显著、使突出get away with（侥幸）做成casual adj.不经意的随便的stuff 材料东西favorite adj。
特别喜欢的中意的commonly adv. 普通地、一般地particularly adv. 独特地、显著地entertainment 娱乐娱乐表演spray v. 喷射喷溅outrageous adj. 非凡的令人难容忍的outfit 配备搭配shorts 短裤top上装fashion-conscious adj. 有时尚意识的position 位置立场industry 产业行业skinny adj. 皮包骨的瘦的supermodel 超级名模emaciate v. （使）憔悴、（使）消瘦figure 外形、体形dominate v.支配占优势catwalk （舞台等的）天桥、猫步represent v. 代表、表现desirable adj. 值得要的、令人想要的attainable adj. 可达到的可得到的superlative adj. 最高级的comparative adj. 比较级的fit into 合适穿得下dress up 盛装打扮stall 货摊出售摊slightly adv. 轻微地expensive adj . 昂贵的tracksuit 径赛服Beetle 甲壳虫（车）Ferrari 法拉利（车）elegant adj. 文雅的端庄的sexy adj. 性感的androgynous adj。
男女皆宜的unisex adj. 男女皆宜的restriction 限制约束blur v. 使（某事物）变得模糊不清gender 性性别menswear 男服label 标签商标readily adv. 容易地、乐意地available adj. 可得到的可利用的extremely adv. 极端地非常地talented adj . 有才能的transformation 变化转化转换brooch 胸针领针Danish 丹麦的adj.丹麦的nerd （计算机）迷anti-social adj. 厌恶社交的反社会的violent adj. 激烈的暴力的mindless adj 没头脑的愚笨无知的extract 摘录选粹relate v. 使联系有关系informative adj. 信息的提供信息的brilliant adj. 灿烂的极好的clone 无性繁殖克隆doom 厄运毁灭angle 角度excellent adj . 卓越的极好的cliché陈词滥调downhill adv . 往下deserted adj. 荒废的废弃的ammunition 军火弹药puzzle 难题谜remarkably adv. 非常地显著地volume 音量verdict 定论结论relation 亲戚motorbike 摩托车cousin 堂兄弟姐妹，表兄弟姐妹somehow adv 不知何故thrill 激动战粟version 版本track 轨迹轨道Grand Prix 国际汽车大奖赛muddy adj. 多泥的泥泞的scramble v. 爬行越野opponent 对手反对者guarantee v.保证担保demanding adj. 过分要求的racer 比赛者super-slick adj, 超一流的disappoint v. （使）失望perfectly adv. 很完全完美地tragically adv 悲剧地悲惨的地Titanic 泰坦尼克号轮船downside 下降Namely adv. 即也就是hit v.碰撞击中Come off 表现real-life adj. 实在的现实的setting 布景disaster 天灾灾祸thankfully adv. 感谢地感激地gory adj. 血淋淋了的血污的first-person 第一人称mercy 宽恕怜悯atmosphere 气氛大气层unfortunately adv. 不幸地elaborate adj 精心制作的at the mercy of 完全受。
支配interface 分界面界面graphics （作复数用）制图法图形appalling adj. 令人震惊的骇人听闻的exotic adj. 异国情调的外来的奇异的fantasy 幻想奇妙的发明frequently adv. 常常地频繁地deteriorate v. （使）恶化bullet子弹challenging adj. 具有挑战性的gloomy adj. 黑暗的阴暗的令人沮丧的complex adj. 复杂的综合的vulnerable adj. 易受攻击的upturn 好转upgrade 升级上升set-up 组织back-up 备份breakdown 崩溃细目分类crackdown 镇压打击let-down 松劲减低downloading 下载original adj. 最初的原始的collapse v.崩溃失败crash v. 崩溃tolerance 忍受容忍shield 护罩盾stomp v.跺践踏重踏indentify v. 识别鉴别确定permanent adj. 习惯的惯常的temporary adj. 暂时的临时的surf v.冲浪manual 手册指南dragon 龙dramatically adv. 戏剧性地引入注目地browser 浏览器trade-off 交换user-friendly adj。
用户容易掌握使用的facility 设备工具sophisticated adj. 老练的复杂的sensational adj. 使人感到的，非常好的terrific adj. 很棒的惊人的tremendous adj. 极大的巨大的muddled adj 混乱的乱七八糟的punctuation 标点标点符号element 要素元素cruse 巡游巡航Antarctic adj。
南极的predict v.预知预测temperature 温度cupboard 食厨碗碟柜cabin 小屋船舱situate v.使位于使处于nationality 国籍expedition 远征探险队forbid v.禁止不许disturb v.打扰扰乱category 种类accommodation 住处膳宿caravan 沙漠旅行队大篷车campsite 野营地courier 送快信的人旅行从仆yacht 游艇快艇cliff 悬崖绝壁sightseer 观光者liner 班机holiday-maker 度假者ferry 摆渡渡船skiing 滑雪运动tan 日晒后的颜色棕褐色do someone a favour 帮某人一个忙do military service 服兵役do the shopping 购物do one’s best 尽力do something for a living 以。
谋生pronunciation 发音读法syllable 音节stress v. 重读强调pattern 模式式样variable adj. 可变的不定的injection 注射注射剂excursion 远足短程旅行brochure 小册子disappointed adj 失望的modal 情态动词adj 情态的语气的obligation 义务职责necessity 必要性必需品permission 许可允许socialize v, 参加社交交往transportation 运输工具运送suite 套房Jacuzzi 杰库齐浴缸queue 队伍排队v.排队排队等待limousine 豪华轿车passport 护照frontier 国境边境界限边缘board 伙食compulsory adj. 被强制的optional adj 可选择的随意的lottery 抽奖彩票strike 罢工insurance 保险decoration 装饰装饰品terrace 露台阳台formation 形成构成prefix 前缀negative adj 否定的satisfied adj 满意的relevant adj 有关的相应的patient adj 忍耐的耐心的legal adj 合法的法律的法定的legible adj 清晰的易读的accessible adj 易接近的可到达的realistic adj 现实主义的literate adj 有文化的有阅读和写作能力的anti-freeze 防冻剂underdone adj 半生不熟的煮得嫩的retrain v. 重新教育再培训ultra-conservation adj 极端保守主义的outlive v. 比。
长命untie v.解开suffix 后缀sympathy 同情同情心atlas 地图册地图集instrument 工具器具imprison v. 监禁关押virtually adv 事实上实质上scale 刻度比例questionnaire 调查问卷budgerigar 相思鹦鹉tarantula 鸟蛛狼蛛lead （牵狗等用的）绳索皮带psychological adj 心里上的behaviorist 行为学家behavioral adj 行为的session 一段时间commitment 投入奉献委托事项承担义务therapy 治疗receptive adj 善于接受的能接纳的tricky adj 狡猾的机警的creature 生物encyclopedia 百科全书previous adj 在前的早先的all-out adj 竭力的全部的deserve v. 应受值得tremendously adv 可怕地非常地therapist 治疗学家pensioner 领取养老金者bark v.（犬）吠anorexia 食欲减退厌食antibiotic 抗生素gum 齿龈tempt v. 诱惑引诱prawn 大虾salmon 鲑鱼大马哈鱼profound adj 很深的极度的意义深远的associate v.使发生联系使联合extract v.拔出dachshund 达克斯猎狗（德国种）odd adj 古怪的tin adj 锡制的pavement 人行道公路aggressive adj 好斗的侵略性的excessive adj 过多的极度的reputable adj 著名的breeder 种畜consultation 咨询squirt v.喷出essence 香精aggression 进攻侵略excess 过度无节制adj 过度的过多的reputation 名誉名声hypocrite 伪君子伪善者tramp 流浪者妓女fancy adj 奇特的knight （欧洲中世纪）骑士武士taxation 课税征税compound adjective 符合形容词cross-eyed adj 斜视的对眼的sharp-tongued adj 说话尖酸的刻薄的narrow-minded adj 气量小的小心眼的character （人的）品质性格characteristic 特征特性broad-minded adj 气量大的drive-in adj 免下车的hard-up adj 缺钱手头紧well-off adj 手头宽裕的perch 栖木foal 驹（尤指一岁以下的马、驴骡）mane 鬃毛hoof 蹄neigh 马嘶声v. 马斯purr v.猫发出的轻柔颤动的声paw 手掌手爪kennel 狗窝puppy （常指未满一岁的）小狗stable adj 稳定的whisker 腮须触须kitten 小猫squawk v. 发出尖叫声claw 爪脚爪beak 鸟嘴kill time 消磨时间take time of f 抽出时间tell the time 报时ten times three 十乘以三behind the times 落后于时代at times 有时from time to time 有时不时three times as much 是。