上海豫园英文导游词,上海豫园导游词
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上海豫园英文导游词,上海豫园导游词
上海豫园英文导游词
上海豫园英文导游词
Location:YuyuanGarden,locatedinthesouthernpartofShanghai,isafamouscl assicgarden.itis0
Location:
YuyuanGarden,locatedinthesouthernpartofShanghai,isafamousclassicgard en.itischaracteristicofthearchitecturalstyleofthemingdynasty.
History:
1.PanY unduan,onceanofficialofSichuanProvince,thereisanothersayingthat hewasatreasurer,hadthegardenbuilttopleasehisparents.Thegarden’sname “Yu”means“Pleasingone’sparents”.
2.Theconstructionstartedin1559butwentonandoffforlackofmoneyanddidno tcompleteuntiltwenty-eightyearslater.
3.SomebusinessmenboughtitatalowpriceandlatermakeitthecityGodTemple ’
swestGarden.duringtheopiumwarandtheTaipingRevolution,itwasoccupied andexperiencedalotofdisasters,soitlostmuchofitsformergrandeur.aftertheli berationofShanghai,thepeople’sgovernmentmakesmanyrenovationstoY uyuanGardenanditopenedtopublic
atlastin1987withatotallynewlook.
mainspots:
Beforeentering:
Thereisabeautifullotuspond.acrossthepondisabridgewithapavilioninthemid dlewhichiscalledthemid-LakePavilion.itwasrebuiltin1784andwasconverte dintoateahouse80yearsago.TheoldteahouseisoneofthemostfamousinShang hai,andwasvisitedbyQueenElizabethiiandBillclintonamongothers. Bytheteahouseisaninezigzagbridge.
don’tmissthemid-LakePavilionTeahousenexttotheentranceoftheYuyuanGarden sandnowoneofthemostfamousteahousesinchina,visitedbyQueenElizabethii andBillclintonamongothers.
Sixsceneryarea:
one:TheHugeRockeryscenicarea.
zigzagbridge: azigzagbridgeisonemethodforgardenbuilding. itslowsdownvisitors’pacesothattheymayenjoythesceneryleisurelyanditalsoenablesthemtohavea differentviewwhenevertheymakeaturn.
whyninezigzag?itisbecause“nine”isthebiggestdigitbeforetenandisaluckynumber. onspecialoccasionssuchastheLanternFestival,whichfallsonthe15thofJanua
ryofthelunarcalendar,celebrationsareheldinthevicinity,givingrisetomuchhu stleandbustle. itwasaprivategardeninthesoutheastofShanghai,withahistoryofmorethan40 0years.TheGardenfeaturesmorethan30hallsandpavilionssuchasSpringHall, chamberforGatheringtheRainandPavilionforViewingFrolickingFish.Theyl ookoutonpoolsfilledwithmulticoloredcarpandlotus,artificialbutclimbable mountains,aGrandRockery,dragon-shapedwallsandwindingcorridors. Theownerofthegarden,YunduanPan,onceatreasurerofSichuanProvinceinth emingdynasty,hadthegardenbuiltaftertheimperialtypeinBeijingtopleasehis parentsintheiroldage.Hencethenameofthegarden"Y u",whichmeans"pleasin gone'sparents".
Theconstructionstartedin1559butwentonandoffforlackofmoneyanddidnotc ometocompletiontilltwentyyearslater.Unfortunately,Pan'sfatherdidn otlivetoseethegardencompleted.what'smore,thePanswentdownthedra inandhisdescendentswereeagertosellthegarden.Somebusinessmensoonbou ghtitatalowprice.Then,itwasincorporatedintothecityGodTempletobecomeit s"westGarden",andalterturnedintomanytradegildoffices.inthemid-1800sth eSocietyofSmallSwordsusedtheGardenasagatheringplaceformeetings.itwa sherethattheyplannedtheiruprisingwiththeTaipingrevolutionersagainsttheF renchcolonialists.TheFrenchdestroyedtheGardenduringthefirstopiumwar.S o,thegardenexperiencedrepeatedcalamitiesinitshistoryandlostmuchofitsfor mergrandeur.Buttheareawaslaterrebuiltandrenovated.