2019届北京市人大附中高三模拟试题英语试题(含详解)

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北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三系列调研卷(八)英语word版含答案

2019届高三系列调研卷（八）英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分120分，考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

ANew Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners’ eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration (迁徙）.Every year 1 (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 2 one sixth of the world’s population travel home to celebrate 3 their families. That is around a billion people 4 (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival. Last year, 5.6 million rail tickets 5 (sell) in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make 6 home.BThe Chinese New Year 7 (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days.It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modem China, 8 (search) for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modem and 9 (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China have the 10 (fast) growing modem cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三系列调研卷(二)英语试卷附答案解析

北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三调研卷（二）英语试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When scholars of international relations predict that the 21st century will be a “Chinese century”, they are full of reasons. ____1____America remains the only superpower, China is responsible for an important share of global change. Since_____2_____ start of the financial crisis in 2008, for example, China has accounted____3____45% of the gain in world GDP. In 1990 about 750 million Chinese people lived in extreme___4___(poor); today fewer than 10 million do. Its GDP per person, in the terms of purchasing-power, ___5___ (rise) ten times since 1990.China’s ____6____(amaze) performance has greatly affected the world's economic output. The Economist has worked out a geographic centre of the global economy by taking an average of each country's latitude and longitude(经纬度),____7____(measure) by ___8___(it) GDP. At the height of America's control, this point previously sat in the north Atlantic. But China has pulled it so far east _____9_____ the global centre of economic gravity ____10____(be) now in Siberia.【答案】1. Although/Though/While2. the3. for4. poverty5. has risen6. amazing7. measured8. its 9. that10. is【解析】本文为说明文。

北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三系列调研卷(六)英语word版(含答案)

北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三系列调研卷（六）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。

用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Qian Zhongshu was a Chinese scholar and writer, known for his wit and erudition(博学). Despite failing in mathematics, Qian ___1___ (success) entered the Department of Foreign Languages under Tsinghua University in 1929 because of his ___2___ (excellence) performance in Chinese and English languages. In Tsinghua, he met his wife Yang Jiang, who was to become a successful playwright and translator, and ___3___ (marry) her in 1935. In the same year, Qian received government sponsorship ___4___ (promote) his studies abroad. Together with his wife, Qian headed for the University of Oxford in Britain. After ___5___ (spend) two years at Exeter College, he received a bachelor of literature. He studied for one more year in the University of Paris in France, and he didn’t return to China ___6___ 1938.Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945, ___7___ was then under Japanese occupation. At that time he devoted ___8___ (he) to writing and many of his works were written or published then. A collection of short ___9___ (essay), Writing in the Margins of Life, was published in 1941. His most celebrated work Fortress Besieged appeared in 1947. On the Art of Poetry, written ___10___ classical Chinese was issued in 1948.第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三系列调研卷(三)英语(解析版)

2019届高三系列调研卷（三）英语试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Water makes up a big majority of your body weight because every single cell，tissue and organ needs it___1___ (function)．It’s so important ___2___ you need to get a certain amount each day．P1ain water should be ___3___ (you)primary source of fluid even though juice，soda，coffee and other drinks can count towards your water intake．However，these other drinks increase your ___4___ (consume)of sugar，calories and caffeine in the case of soda，coffee and tea．This can make you urinate(小便)more and wind up dehydrating(脱水)you as ___5___ result．Water recommendations are ___6___ (difference) for men and women．Men should aim for 3．7 liters，or about 125 ounces，which is a little more than 15．5 cups of water each day．It ___7___ (recommend)that women have 2．7 liters daily，which is roughly 91 ounces of water and a little less than 11．5 cups．If you are pregnant，this minimum requirement ___8___ (go)up to 3 liters，which is approximately 101 ounces or a bit ___9___ (much)than 12．5 cups．It increases again if you’re breast-feeding．In this case，bump up your daily fluid intake to 3．8 liters，which is equal ___10___ about 132 ounces．【答案】1. to function2. that3. your4. consumption5. a6. different7. Is recommended8. goes 9. more10. to【解析】这是一篇说明文。

北京大学附属中学2019届高三高考模拟卷英语试题

第19页，总20页北京大学附属中学2019届高三高考模拟卷英语试题一、完型填空本大题共1道小题。

1.My HeroWhat does it mean to be a hero? I think a hero is someone who goes out of his way to make others happy. My hero is Mr. Wright, my chorus(合唱队) teacher.When I was 12 years old, my grandparents passed away. I was really close to them, and losing them was the hardest thing I’ve ever had to ___11___ through. I couldn’t eat, sleep, or think; I felt like I couldn’t even breathe. It was as if my whole world had fallen down from under me, and I___12___ into this huge hole of depression(抑郁).___13___I was battling depression, I was determined to make my high school years the best of my life. It was difficult to be ___14___, but I had to try. I joined Women’s Choir. Mr. Wri ght was the choral director and he was so funny that the first day, I just knew I had made the best ___15___ of my life.As the year progressed, I loved chorus more and more. I began to smile again and really enjoy ___16___. Then one day that all changed. My friends —or those that I thought were my friends —started talking about me behind my back. I was ___17___ , and I sat by myself. Mr. Wright came over and asked what was wrong. The look in his eyes told me that I could ___18___him. Trying hard to ___19___ back tears, I told him the whole story.When I finished, he nodded and told me, “If you never learn anything from me, learn this: No one is worth___20___your joy.” What Mr. Wright said really ___21___ a chord (心弦) in my heart. He ___22___ cared about me and what was going on. I’ll never be able to thank him enough, because he not only saved me but has ___23___ every day of it since. Any time I feel like giving ___24___, I remember Mr. Wright’s words and push forward.答案第12页，总20页I’m proud to say that I___25___ my d epression, and I’m now a senior. I’m still a ___26___ of chorus, and now I’m also in the best choir at my school.Mr. Wright is a hero ___27___ everyone he meets. He cares about every single person who walks through his door and he loves what he does more than any other teacher I’ve known. That’s ___28___ he deserves to be Educator of the Year. He deserves the ___29___ not just this year but every year.I’m glad I had the opportunity to meet you, Mr. Wright. You are an___30___ teacher, and I hope youreal ize that. You’re my hero.11. A. put B. walk C. run D. go12. A. looked B. broke C. fell D. turned13. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Once14. A. happy B. calm C. smart D. confident15. A. suggestion B. decision C. effort D. offer16. A. care B. nature C. health D. life17. A. refused B. forgotten C. hurt D. trapped18. A. trust B. impress C. respect D. satisfy19. A. set B. fight C. take D. call20. A. stealing B. sharing C. hiding D. feeling21. A. braked B. struck C. played D. shook22. A. cheerfully B. normally C. exactly D. truly23. A. made B. started C. understood D. influenced24. A. off B. out C. up D. away25. A. beat B. suffered C. developed D. saved26. A. leader B. part C. fan D. dancer27. A. about B. with C. to D. at28. A. when B. what C. where D. why29. A. title B. job C. help D. name30. A. amusing B. ambitious C. amazing D. advanced答案及解析：1.11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C第19页，总20页这是一篇记叙文。

北京市北京大学附属中学2019届高三下学期英语练习试卷(一)含解析

2018-2019学年下高三英语练习卷试题（一）页数：10页满分：120分时间：100分钟出卷人：高三英语备课教研室老师高级教师李艳军审核人：高三数学备课教研室主任特级教师杨颖元第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

China has once again showed its ability to c hange the world with its“ four great new_____1_____ (invent)” —high-speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.China's new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing Hao, is now one of the _____2_____ (fast) trains in the world，which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. Besides high-speed rail, China____3____ (improve) people's lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade.Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made _____4_____ much more convenient and popular both in China ______5______ overseas. The leading Chinese bike-sharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop ______6______(buy)and eat whatever you want _____7_____ (simple) with a tap on your phone. You could easily pay with your smartphone by _____8_____ (scan) the seller's QR code. Cashless payment has grown into a _____9_____(choose) for Chinese people—even a pancake seller is using Alipay.Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing _____10_____ youths from 20 countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, and they wish their countries would emulate (模仿) China in terms of technological achievements.【答案】1. inventions2. fastest3. has improved4. it5. and6. to buy7. simply8. scanning9. choice 10. to【解析】文章主要介绍了影响中国的新四项发明：高速列车，电子支付，共享单车，网上购物。

北京大学附属中学2019届高考仿真模拟卷(五)英语试题(含答案)

北京大学附属中学2019届高考仿真模拟卷（五）高三英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。

用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AThe Oxford English Dictionary (OED) is thinking of _1__ (add) the Chinese word tuhao to its 2016 edition.The word __2__ (become) popular in China during the past few months to describe newly rich people who spend money __3__ wasteful ways. Tuhao has caught on in Western countries, too, to describe similar people in their countries.BThe __4__ (adopt) of the word by foreign countries is an example of China’s spreading influence in theworld not only economically, but also socially and __5__ (culture). People are paying attention to __6__ is happening in China and are picking up some Chinese words in the process, especially those words __7__ express unique Chinese ideas that cannot be easily translated into English.CThe news that the OED was adding these words has met with some criticism. Some people say the word embarrasses China, __8__ others insist that in a globalized society it is natural for words to spread and be adopted elsewhere. In fact, a word like tuhao expresses the humor of China. It is easy __9__ (pronounce) and very accurate at making fun of rich people who have __10__ (much) money than taste.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【模拟试卷】人大附中2019届高三系列调研卷(二)英语试卷及答案

人大附中2019届高三系列调研卷（二）第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AThe China Shanghai International Arts Festival (CSIAF) and the Edinburgh International Festival (EIF) 1 April 12, 2018 in Shanghai signed a contract on a new dance production 2 (create) by the famous dancer, Yang Liping.Yang’ new production Rite of Spring will premiere (首演) at 3 20th CSIAF in October. And it will be performed at the EIF in August 2019.“The same belief in the value of cultural exchanges 4 (share) by the two festivals. We hope this is just the beginning of a long and fruitful partnership.” said Joanna Baker, managing 5 (direct) of EIF.BThe EIF celebrated 6 (it) 70th anniversary in 2017. The EIF is one of the most important art celebrations in the world, 7 builds the platform for performers from more than 30 countries every year. Chinese musicians such as pianists Lang Lang and Y uja Wang as well as singer Shen Yang have participated in it before.CCSIAF has been promoting new 8 (work) from artists for years, and apart from Yang’s Rite of Spring, a number of other productions have achieved the global level 9 (successful).As one of the officials of the Scottish Government said, the 2018 Edinburgh International Festival program will continue to support international partnerships,10 (develop) Scotland’s reputation as the world-leading festivals’ capital.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三系列调研卷(七)英语word版含答案(1)

2019届高三系列调研卷（七）英语试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Dogs were first raised at home at least 150 centuries ago. Since then, the dog 1 (be) humans’ best friend. Now, they have another job—to assist doctors to diagnose（诊断）cancer. After a long-standing research of smell, a Finnish professor has said that certain 2 (type) of cancer are able to be detected by their smell, making it possible to train cancer-sniffing dogs3 (help) diagnose the disease.A professor, Jouko Vepsalainen from the University of Eastern Finland in Kuopio, has focused4 nitrogen compounds（氮化合物）. The compounds increase5 (great) when cancer cells grow in an uncontrollable way,6 (allow) them to be detected, the Finnish newspaper Karjalainen reported. That’s where the dog, man’s best friend, may step in with their keen sense of smell.According to the news agency, researchers in Finland have tried to train dogs to do the job, but 7 will take a dog months, even years, to tell the 8 (different) between sick and healthy people. “Anyone 9 knows how difficult early cancer detection is 10 (understand) what an opportunity this is,”associate professor Anna Hielm-Bjorkman of the University of Helsinki told the Finnish media.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年北京市海淀区北京大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷(含答案及解析)

2019年北京海淀区北京大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷一、语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）1.One of my favourite 1 （hobby）is hiking. When I go hiking, I will wearproper clothing and hiking shoes for the current weather conditions. And I will let my family and friends know where I will go and when I will return. Also, I will carry a compass and GPS unit, 2 can guide me and locate my position. What's more, I will take enough food and water 3 （keep）me energetic, and emergency supplies to survive dangerous situations.st year the empty land across from my bus stop was a sad, empty, ugly space,with dead bushes and one short tree. Then some 1 （gardener）changed that.They were tired of looking at the sad space while they were waiting 2 the bus, so they made it into a beautiful garden. Now you can see colorful vegetable plants and sweet-smelling flowers. Yellow butterflies fly from plant to plant 3 （happy）, and tiny birds sing in the green trees. I love taking the bus now.3.Smokejumpers are a special type of firefighters. They jump from planes into areasthat are diffcult to reach by car or 1 foot. When they arrive there, they first examine the land and decide then to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop a fire from 2 （spread）. They will use basic equipment to clear the land of plants and other dry materials. The work is dangerous, 3 they love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 38-year-old Alexi Tishin, 4 has been working as a smokejumper for 15 years, says, "This is the best job for tough guys."二、完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）4.The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he wouldnever be found out.—Thomas Macaulay.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.10.11.12.13.14.Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs.Nanette O'Neill gave an arithmetic 1 to our class. When the papers were 2 , she discovered that twelve boys had made the 3 mistakes throughout the test.There is really nothing new about 4 in the exams. Perhaps that was 5 Mrs. O'Neill didn't even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to 6 after class. I was one of the twelve. Mrs. O'Neill asked no questions, and she didn't 7 us either. She wrote on the blackboard the 8 words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to 9 these words into our exercise books one hundred times.I don't 10 about the other eleven boys. Speaking for myself I can say: it was the most important single 11 of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay's words, they 12 seem to me the best yardstick（准绳）, because they give me a 13 to measure myself rather than others. 14 of us are asked to make great decisions about 15 going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called upon daily to make a great many 16 decisions. Should the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket or turned over to the 17 ? Should the 18 change received at the store be forgotten or 19 ? Nobody will know except 20 . But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better to live with someone you respect.A.testB.paperC.lessonD.problemA.examinedB.finishedC.markedD.answeredA.sameualC.sillyD.seriousA.lyingB.talkingC.guessingD.cheatingA.howB.whyC.whatD.wheneB.leaveC.remainD.apologizeA.excuseB.rejectC.spareD.scoldA.abovemonC.specialD.followingA.getB.putC.copyD.repeatA.worryB.hearC.talkD.knowA.chanceB.lessonC.incidentD.memoryA.evenB.stillC.alwaysD.almostA.wayB.choiceC.reasonD.sentenceA.AllB.FewC.SomeD.None16.17.18.19.20.A.final B.temporary C.important D.personal A.finder B.stranger C.passer-by D.policeman A.some B.extra C.small D.necessary A.paid B.shared C.returned D.remembered A.me C.you D.them三、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）5.Welcome to AMDAYour future in the performing arts doesn't have to be a dream. For over 50 years, AMDA has launched some of the most successful careers in theatre, film and television.AMDA creates industry professionals who don't just wait for life to happen—they stage their own career path. Now it's your turn.Program descriptionAt AMDA, we believe a performer must perform. From the first day, you'll find many performance opportunities in the three core areas of acting, musical theatre and dance, both in and out of the classroom, plus individual voice lessons. Over the course of your four semesters（学期）, you'll also improve your performance technique through an intensive curriculum that focuses on both foundational and advanced concepts in acting, musical theatre and dance. Finally, through courses in career preparation, you'll learn how to apply all of this training to a successful career on stage and screen.Philosophy and missionAMDA is committed to providing a splendid performing arts education to a diverse community of creative artists. AMDA serves as both school and stage, where students are given the support and opportunity to identify their own personal objectives and to develop and improve their own distinctive artistic voices. AMDA tries to create an environment for students to develop the skills, confidence, imagination, and power to contribute to their community as artists, businesspeople, lifelong learners, and hard-working citizens of the world Above all, AMDA wants to teach students that commitment and passion are the marks of a successful and joyous career.Registration6305 Yucca Street Los Angeles800-367-7908A.Drawing.B.Philosophy.C.PerformingD.Photography.（1）A.One semester.B.Two years.C.Three semesters.D.Four years.（2）A.How to sing beautifully.B.How to train a performer.C.The way to build a stage.D.The way to be a director.（3）What is the curriculum of AMDA about?How long does the course last?What can students learn in AMDA?6.The world's richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. Theself-made billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.Speaking in his third Ask Me Anything question-and-answer session for online forum Reddit （红迪网）, the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke French,Arabic or Chinese.He said: "I took Latin and Greek in high school and got A's and I guess it helps my vocabulary. I keep hoping to get time to study one of these—probably French because it is the easiest. I did Duolingo for a while but didn't keep it up."Gates, who is worth ＄79.3 billion, praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese. "Mark Zuckerberg amazingly learned Chinese and did a Q&A with Chinese students—unbelievable, isn't it?" he saidThis isn't the first time for Gates to admit his regret over language. He also showed his habits at home and personal insights.Last February, Gates said he likes to do the dishes himself—to his own special standards every night and also told the interviewer that his wife, Melinda, would likely want Samuel L. Jackson to play her husband in a biopic（传记片）.He also admitted that he would pick up a ＄100 bill if he found it on the street.As he took the top spot on Forbes（福布斯）28th Annual Billionaires list last year for the fourth time, he said he is pretty basic when it comes to spending on clothes and food , but that he enjoys investing in shoes and racquets（球拍）when he plays tennis.When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break. "Don't stay up too late even if the book is really exciting. You will regret it in the morning. Pam still working on this problem." heA.An Interview with Bill GatesB.How Bill Gates SucceededC.Bill Gates' RegretD.The Richest Billionaire（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?The underlined part in Paragraph 8 may actually mean that .it is important to lay a good foundation of lifefood and clothing are basic needs for people's lifehe doesn't spend much money on food and clotheshe never cares about buying food and clothingWhat advice did Bill Gates give?Avoid staying up too late.Be a good language learner.Do the dishes yourself at home.Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.Which of the following is true according to the passage?Bill Gates is also the founder of Facebook.Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 times.Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high school.Bill Gates' wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.7."Anything you want, anytime you need it."The message appeared on computer screens across the country at the same time,on the same day: December 12th, at 12 p.m.. Simultaneously, important looking envelopes containing cards with the same message were hand-delivered to the offices of all the major news companies.One found its way to the desk of Chris Lin, a business reporter at The Post. The card was beautifully designed—a black background with the words printed out in crisp white letters. There was no explanation on the back, just a website address.Chris went to the website. Its style was identical to the card's and said: "Anytime: Starting Tomorrow."The next day websites and blogs were filled with articles theorising about Anytime.Was it a shopping website like Tao Bao or Amazon? A joke? Something illegal?Anytime's marketing had worked—it was a household name before it'd even made a single sale.A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）When the opening came, that day at noon, the Anytime website suddenly had a single field that read, "What do you want? " All you had to do was type the words into that box, and then specify how quickly you wanted your item delivered: within one, ten,or twenty-four hours.Bloggers were the first to test the service. And their reviews were glowing. Within weeks, Anytime had become a part of daily life. Nobody used other delivery sites or the post anymore as Anytime was much cheaper and faster.Chris still wondered what exactly Anytime was. He tried to find out who owned the company, but it was registered in a small country that did not require such information to be made public. He did find some interesting facts, though. Anyone who challenged the company, it seemed, met with serious trouble. A government official critical of Anytime for avoiding tax was forced to leave his position after news stories suddenly appeared claiming he was dishonest. The head of another company taking Anytime to court died in a car accident just days before the case was to begin.Chris began making a list of all the people who had something terrible happen to them after opposing or criticising Anytime. By lunch, he had more than one hundred examples. Something was definitely wrong. Chris worked on his list the rest of the day,emailing people who could provide more information and looking through newspaper records. After working through the night, an exhausted Chris finally fell asleep at his desk at 4 a.m..When he woke a few hours later, there was a message flashing on his computer screen: "Stop making trouble." Chris smiled. He had no intention of stopping now that he knew he was on the right track.What was on the front of the card sent to Chris Lin?An invitation to a company opening.The website address of a new company.The words "Anytime: Starting tomorrow" .The words "Anything you want, anytime you need it" .Why did the company choose to send the cards to many news reporters?Because it didn't have enough money for traditional advertising.Because it wanted to attract the reporters as customers.So the reporters would write stories about the new company.So people would find the new company interesting.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（4）Itmay be very dangerous.Its popularity would soon decrease.It was doing business all over the world.It was being widely criticised by journalists.How did Chris feel at the end of the story?Scared that he would get into trouble.Confident that he would find the truth.Nervous about what the company would do.Satisfied that he had discovered the company's secret.8.Inside a secured room in a beautiful castle near Paris, asmall metal cylinder（圆柱体）rests on a shelf beneath a doubleset of bell jars. It has lain there for more than a century, its restonly occasionally disturbed when the room's three key holdersperform a coordinated opening ceremony to let techniciansenter and clean this precious piece of metal.First, the cylinder is rubbed with a piece of soft, alcohol-soaked cloth. Then it is steamed with pure water. Finally, the 1kg cylinder is returned, carefully, to its resting place.Such attention to a lump of metal is unusual, but has a purpose. The castle houses the International Bureau of Weights and Measures and that piece of shining, circular metal is its holiest relic. It is the defining mass（质量）against which all other kilograms are measured. This is the international prototype, of the kilogram. The IPK, in short.Dozens of carefully weighted copies of the original have been made. They are stored around the world and used to standardize individual nations' weights and measures systems.But the days of the IPK, in its current form, are numbered. The International Bureau of Weights and Measures has decided to replace this single physical specimen with a more fundamental measurement—based on electric current—in order to define the mass of an object. The king of kilograms is about to be dethroned."One key reason for doing this work is to provide international security, " says Bureau spokesman Paul Robinson. "If the castle burned down tomorrow and the kilogram was destroyed, we would have no reference left for the world's metric weightsA.B.C.D.（1）A.rebuilt B.removed C.destroyed D.upgraded（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.No more kilosB.A heavy technologyC.The future of the kiloD.The history of measures（4）system. There would be chaos. The current definition of the kilogram is the weight of that cylinder in Paris, after all."Another major motivation for the replacement of the IPK is the growing need to be able to carry out more and more precise measurements. "Drug companies will soon be wanting to use ingredients that will have to be measured in terms of a few millionths of even billionths of a gram, " says Robinson. "We need to be prepared to weigh substances with that kind of accuracy."What do we know about the IPK from the first two paragraphs?It's cared for with great devotion.It's used in religious ceremonies.It's beautifully designed and decorated.It's the most valuable metal in the world.Which of the following best explains "dethroned" underlined in paragraph 5?What is a reason for replacing the current IPK?To protect the metal cylinder from damage.To make taking measurements more economical.To provide all countries with the same standard.To satisfy the increasing demand for exactness.What can be a suitable title for the text?四、七选五（共5题，每题2分，共10分）9.Chuck was in my high-school English class. 1 So, when he told me he hadbeen accepted into the journalism program at the University of Missouri, I wasn't surprised.During the first year at college, Chuck stopped by school a few times. We talked about our work together several years before. We had raised money together for twenty-three sick and abandoned babies. 2 . It was an activity that in some ways changed our formal relationship into a friendship.In his second year in college, it was discovered that Chuck had lung cancer and had only a short while to live. So he left school and came home to be near to his loved ones.A. B. C. D. E. F. G.About six weeks later, Chuck died. 3 The youngest of nine children, Chuck wastalented and full of promise. More importantly, he was a good person, a just man.When I went to his funeral, his father asked to speak with me. He told me that before Chuck's death, he chose six items to bury with him. 4 He told me that Chuck had always kept the piece because he liked the message I had written to him at the bottom of the last page. In that little note, I affirmed his talent as a writer and I encouraged him to be responsible for the gift.5 His taking my note with him forever offered me a great opportunity forinfluencing students lives. I felt inspired with a sense of purpose that was greater than ever: teachers have the power to affect hearts and minds for a long time.It was a great loss for everyone, especially for his family.Chuck helped to raise several thousand dollars.Whenever I forget my purpose, I think of Chuck.He was a writer of great promise.My spirits were lifted up as Chuck was filled with the joy of life.One of them was an essay he had written in my class some years before.I was touched and grateful to Chuck who gave me a special gift that would changemy life.'五、书面表达（共1题，每题15分，共15分）10.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你得知故宫正在招聘暑期义务英文讲解员，请你给相关部门负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：1. 介绍你的基本信息；2. 说明你的优势；3. 表示你希望被录用。

北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三系列调研卷(六)英语word版(含答案)

北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三（六）英语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Qian Zhongshu was a Chinese scholar and writer, known for his wit and erudition(博学). Despite failing in mathematics, Qian ___1___ (success) entered the Department of Foreign Languages under Tsinghua University in 1929 because of his ___2___ (excellence) performance in Chinese and English languages. In Tsinghua, he met his wife Yang Jiang, who was to become a successful playwright and translator, and ___3___ (marry) her in 1935. In the same year, Qian received government sponsorship ___4___ (promote) his studies abroad. Together with his wife, Qian headed for the University of Oxford in Britain. After ___5___ (spend) two years at Exeter College, he received a bachelor of literature. He studied for one more year in the University of Paris in France, and he didn’t return to China ___6___1938.Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945, ___7___ was then under Japanese occupation. At that time he devoted ___8___ (he) to writing and many of his works were written or published then. A collection of short ___9___ (essay), Writing in the Margins of Life, was published in 1941. His most celebrated work Fortress Besieged appeared in 1947. On the Art of Poetry, written ___10___ classical Chinese was issued in 1948.第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京大学附属中学2019届高三下学期质量检测考试英语试卷含详解

2019年4月北京大学附属中学2018-2019学年下高三质量检测考试英语试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Johann Strauss was ______1______ Austrian composer of light music，particularly dance music and operettas (轻歌剧). He was born in Vienna in 1825. Although his father didn't want him ______2______ (become) a musician, Strauss studied the violin ______3______ (secret) when he was a child. When his father discovered his son was practicing on a violin one day, he gave him a beating, ______4______ (say) that he was going to beat the music out of the boy. But that didn't prevent the boy from becoming one of the greatest ______5______ (composer) of all time. He wrote his first waltz at six. At the age of 19, he decided to devote himself to ______6______ (write) music. He formed his own orchestra and made a successful tour to Europe and soon became famous. The emperor of Austria was so ______7______ (please) with his music that he appointed him the conductor at the court balls of Vienna. It was for these occasions that he wrote some of his most popular waltzes, among ______8______ was the well-known favorite TheBlueDanube. In all，the talented Johann Strauss wrote more than 500 masterpieces. In his lifetime, he was known ______9______ the Waltz King, and was largely responsible for the______10______ (popular) of the waltz in Vienna during the 19th century.【答案】1. an 2. to become3. secretly4. saying5. composers6. writing7. pleased8. which 9. as10. popularity【分析】这是一篇说明文。

北京人大附中 2019-2020 学年度高三 6 月统一练习题英语试卷答案

人大附中2019-2020学年度高三考前模拟题
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
1. trapped
2. to reach
forted
4. with
5. as/because/since
6. It
7. are admitted
8. which 9. awareness 10. will become
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
BACCD BDDCA CBADB AABDC
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
CDAD
DBC
BCDC
B DAB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
BGADE
第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分）
第一节(15分)
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友TOM刚刚参加第十九届“汉语桥（Chinese Bridge）”世界大学生中文比赛，获得赛区一等奖进入决赛。

来信向你咨询决赛中华才艺展示环节，请你给他回信：
1.祝贺他晋级
2.推荐中华才艺展示内容及理由；
注意：词数不少于50；
第二节（20分）
假定你是红星中学高三学生李华，你们学校最近推行德智体美劳全面发展的系列活动,请根据以下图的先后顺序，给学校英语报刊投稿，记述你们的活动内容。

（请务必将作文写到答题卡指定区域内）。

北京大学附属中学2019届高三下学期质量检测考试英语试卷附答案解析

北京大学附属中学2018-2019学年下高三质量检测考试英语试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

北京大学附属中学2019届高三高考模拟卷英语试题 Word版含解析

北京大学附属中学2019届高考模拟卷英语试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）语法填空A hutong is an ancient city street typical in Beijing. ___1___(surround) the Forbidden City, many were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing ___2___ (dynasty). In order to establish the strongest power, emperors planned the city and arranged the residential areas. ___3___ center of the city Beijing was the royal palace—the Forbidden City.At the end of the Qing dynasty, after ___4___ (close)China came under the influence from abroad, many old hutongs lost ___5___ (they) former neat arrangement.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, hutong conditions___6___(improve). But in recent years, the houses in many hutongs have been pulled ___7___ and replaced by modern buildings. And the hutong today is fading into the shade for ___8___ tourists and local people.However, in the urban district of Beijing houses along hutongs still occupy one ___9___ (three) of the total area, providing housing for half population, so many hutongs ___10___ (survive). In this respect, we see the old in the new in Beijing as an ancient yet modern city.【答案】1. Surrounding2. dynasties3. The4. closed5. their6. were improved7. down 8. both9. third 10. have survived【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京胡同的发展历史、建造作用以及当前的状况等。

北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三系列调研卷(三)英语试卷附答案解析

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Water makes up a big majority of your body weight because every single cell，tissue and organ needs it ___1___ (function)．It’s so important ___2___ you need to get a certain amount each day．P1ain water should be ___3___ (you)primary source of fluid even though juice，soda，coffee and other drinks can count towards your water intake．However，these other drinks increase your ___4___ (consume)of sugar，calories and caffeine in the case of soda，coffee and tea．This can make you urinate(小便)more and wind up dehydrating(脱水)you as ___5___ result．Water recommendations are ___6___ (difference) for men and women．Men should aim for 3．7 liters，or about 125 ounces，which is a little more than 15．5 cups of water each day．It ___7___ (recommend)that women have 2．7 liters daily，which is roughly 91 ounces of water and a little less than 11．5 cups．If you are pregnant，this minimum requirement ___8___ (go)up to 3 liters，which is approximately 101 ounces or a bit ___9___ (much)than 12．5 cups．It increases again if you’re breast-feeding．In this case，bump up your daily fluid intake to 3．8 liters，which is equal ___10___ about 132 ounces．【答案】1. to function2. that3. your4. consumption5. a6. different7. Is recommended8. goes 9. more10. to【解析】这是一篇说明文。

北京大学附属中学2019届高三下英语练习卷(一)解析版

北京大学附属中学2019届高三下英语练习卷（一）注意事项:1.答题前,考生须认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号,并将其贴在指定位置,然后用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置,并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”处填涂考生号。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

写在试卷、草稿纸或答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先画掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一节语法填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

The saying “last man standing” refers to a(n) 1.____________ (compete), contest, or other situation where the field of participants is narrowed until only a single individual remains. Occasionally, the term may be used to describe a winning couple or team rather 2.____________ an individual.The exact origins of the term are 3.____________ (certain). Some believe the term 4.____________ (original) applied to the last boxer to remain during a match. Others claim the term came from old-fashioned spelling bees, where participants either gave up 5.____________ were judged “out” and asked to sit. Perhaps the most wide use of the term is in connection with a tontine (联合养老制), an agreement in 6.____________ a number of persons collectively own something of value, often land. Interest in a tontine cannot 7.____________ (pass) to another party, so the last man standing, in this case the last person alive gets the entire interest. Throughout history, tontines have been dangerousinvestments (投资)．Today, the term is used in a number of 8.____________ (situation). It may refer to the winner in any 9.____________ (give) contest. It may even refer to the last person 10.____________ (continue) his attempt to achieve a goal after the others have given up.1．解析：考查名词。

北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019届高三系列调研卷(九)英语

2019届高三系列调研卷（九）英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分120分，考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AStephen Hawking, a great physicist, was born in Oxford in 1942. He went to school at St. Albans. After graduation, Hawking first went to Oxford University1 he studied physics, and then he furthered his study in Cambridge University. As he2(honest) admitted, he didn't work hard. He was a lazy student, and he did very little work.3, he still got good grades.BAt the age of 20, he first noticed something wrong with him. His mother was very worried and took him4(see) a doctor. The doctor said he had5very serious illness and he6(die) before he was 23.CHearing the news, he became very sad and7(disappoint). After coming out of the hospital, he came toknow that nobody should lose hope. "Life is not fair, "he once said. “You just have to do the8(good) .” Then he conducted some of the most important scientific 9(study) and worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His contributions 10the world will live on for many years.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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C. every time D. as long as
【答案】D
【解析】
考查连词辨析。句意：---你现在有空吗？我有有趣的事情要告诉你。----好吧，只要你长话短说。你知道，我很忙的。A. now that既然；B. as soon as一…...就；C. every time每次；D. as long as只要。根据句意选D。
—Sorry. Ia report on it then.
A. will be writing B. have been writing
C. have written D. will have written
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意：--鲍勃，我今晚可以用你的电脑吗？--抱歉。我那时候正在用着。根据语境可知此处表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时，选A。
3.--- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.
---OK,you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow.
A. now that B. as soon as
A. Turning B. Turned
C. Turn D. To turn
【答案】D
【解析】
考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意：第19届党代会为中国未来三十年的发展制定了蓝图。要把这一蓝图变为现实，我们必须脚踏实地，在前进的道路上迈出一步，取得坚实的成果。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为D。
5.— BoB. could I use your computer this evening?
1.To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and thenof his colleagues.
A.oneB.ones
C.thatD.those
【答案】C
【解析】
考查代词。句意：让他高兴的是，汤姆很快就获得了女朋友的信任，然后是她父母的信任。根据句意可知此处指代名词不可数名词trust，用that。故选C。
2.8 students and 2 teachersat Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.
考点：考查动词时态
6.Tourists love Beijing,offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.
--- Really? You don’t look a day40!
A. over B. by
C. with D. for
【答案】A
【解析】
考查介词。--我已经工作30多年了。很快就要退休了。--真的吗？你看起来一点都不像40多岁的样子。over在---之上，结合句意，可知答案为A。
8.Rent usuallyup in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.
A. killed B. were killed
C. have killed D. have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】
考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
4.The 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for China’s development in the next three decades and more.this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes.
A.thatB.where
C.whichD.who
【答案】C
【解析】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：旅游者爱北京，它提供了无穷无尽的乐趣，从联合国教科文组织的6个世界遗产，到中国各地和其他地方的食物。此处Beijing是先行词，指物，后面的非限制性定语从句缺少引导词，缺少主语，故答案为C。
7.--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.
2019届北京市人大附中高三模拟试题
英语
（考试时间：120分钟，满分150分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。