全国高考英语试题及答案全国

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2022年全国统一高考英语卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)含答案解析

2022年全国统一高考英语卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)含答案解析

绝密★启用前2022年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ)副标题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷(选择题)一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AGrading Policies for Introduction to Literature Grading Scale 90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E. Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%. Group Assignments (30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previousclass' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.1. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academic article.2. How many parts is a student's final grade made up of?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A. You will receive a zero.B. You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewrite it.BLike most of us,I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste.The arugula(芝麻菜)was to make a nice green salad,rounding out a roast chicken dinner.But I ended up working late.Then friends called with a dinner invitation.I stuck the chicken in the freezer.But as days passed,the arugula went bad.Even worse,I had unthinkingly bought way too much;I could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry,"food waste goes against the moral grain,"as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month's cover story.It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away - from "ugly"(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water,fuel,and other resources used to grow it.That makes food waste an environmental problem.In fact,Royte writes,"if food waste were a country,it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world."If that's hard to understand,let's keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator.Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time - but for him,it's more like 12 boxesof donated strawberries nearing their last days.Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen inWashington.D.C.,which recovers food and turns it into healthy st year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished(有瑕疵的)produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields.And the strawberries?Volunteers will wash,cut,and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious,yet so often we just don't think. "Everyone can play a part in reducing waste,whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won't eat." Curtin says.4. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?______A. We pay little attention to food waste.B. We waste food unintentionally at times.C. We waste more vegetables than meat.D. We have good reasons for wasting food.5. What is a consequence of food waste according to the text?______A. Moral decline.B. Environmental harm.C. Energy shortage.D. Worldwide starvation.6. What does Curtin's company do?______A. It produces kitchen equipment.B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.C. It helps local farmers grow fruits.D. It makes meals out of unwanted food.7. What does Curtin suggest people do?______A. Buy only what is needed.B. Reduce food consumption.C. Go shopping once a week.D. Eat in restaurants less often.CThe elderly residents(居民)in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity(慈善组织)to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people's wellbeing.It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia,a serious illness of the mind.Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier.She said:"I used to keephens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went toschool.""I like the project a lot.I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they've gone to bed.""It's good to have a different focus.People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them.I'm enjoying the creative activities,and it feels great to have done something useful."There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East,and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.Wendy Wilson,extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street,one of the first to embark on the project, said:"Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions.We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here."Lynn Lewis,director of Notting Hill Pathways,said:"We are happy to be taking part in the project.It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities."8. What is the purpose of the project?______A. To ensure harmony in care homes.B. To provide part-time jobs for the aged.C. To raise money for medical research.D. To promote the elderly people's welfare.9. How has the project affected Ruth Xavier______A. She has learned new life skills.B. She has gained a sense of achievement.C. She has recovered her memory.D. She has developed a strong personality.10. What do the underlined words "embark on" mean in paragraph 7?______A. Improve.B. Oppose.C. Begin.D. Evaluate.11. What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?______A. It is well received.B. It needs to be more creative.C. It is highly profitable.D. It takes ages to see the results.DHuman speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds,from the common "m" and "a" to the rare clicks of some southern African languages.But why are certain sounds more common than others?A ground-breaking,five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world's languages.More than 30 years ago,the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals,such as "f" and "v",were more common in the languages of societies that ate softer foods.Now a team of researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University ofZurich,Switzerland,has found how and why this trend arose.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned(对齐),making it hard to produce labiodentals,which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper ter,our jaws changed to an overbite structure(结构),making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period.Food became easier to chew at this point.The jawbone didn't have to do as much work and so didn't grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age,with the use of "f" and "v" increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years.These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago."The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings,but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution," said Steven Moran,a member of the research team.12. Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi's research focus on?______A. Its variety.B. Its distribution.C. Its quantity.D. Its development.13. Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals______A. They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.B. They could not open and close their lips easily.C. Their jaws were not conveniently structured.D. Their lower front teeth were not large enough.14. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?______A. Supporting evidence for the research results.B. Potential application of the research findings.C. A further explanation of the research methods.D. A reasonable doubt about the research process.15. What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?______A. It is key to effective communication.B. It contributes much to cultural diversity.C. It is a complex and dynamic system.D. It drives the evolution of human beings.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共12.5分)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled "Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner." One reason was: "You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym," while another read: " (1) " With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition.So, how do you find a workout partner?First of all, decide what you want from that person. (2) Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response. (3) If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. (4)You and your partner will probably have different skills. (5) Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C.You'll work harder if you train with someone else.D.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E.How can you write a good "seeking training partner" notice?F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)My husband,our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our(21) are funny,especially from the early years when our children werelittle.Once,we(22) along Chalk Creek.I was(23) that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek(小溪).I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.That lasted about ten minutes.He was(24),and his crying let the whole campground know it.So(25) tying him up,I just kept a close eye on him.It(26) - he didn't end up in the creek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Another time,we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake.The sky was clear when we(27),but storms move in fast in the mountains,and this one quickly(28) our peaceful morning trip.The(29) picked up and thunder rolled.My husband stopped fishing to(30) the motor.Nothing.He tried again.No(31).We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.As we all sat there(32),a fisherman pulled up,threw us a rope and towed(拖)us back.We were(33).Now,every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage,we are filled with a sense of(34),wondering what camping fun and(35)we will experience next.21. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries22. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled23. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried24. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid25. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for26. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed27. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off28. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded29. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed30. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix31. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal32. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly33. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right34. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement35. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict第II卷(非选择题)四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36. The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant PandaNational Park (GPNP). (1) (cover) an area about three times (2) size of Yellowstone National Part, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that (3) (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under oneauthority (4) (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. TheGPNP (5) (design) to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protectingecological buffer zones, (6) leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations". The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity betweenseparate (7) (population) and homes of giant pandas, and (8) (eventual) achieve adesired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve (9) an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species (10) live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37. 假定你是校广播站英语节目"Talk and Talk"的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。

高考英语试题全国卷及参考答案

高考英语试题全国卷及参考答案

高考英语试题全国卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. In a fruit store.B. At the bus station.C. On the subway.2. How could the woman finish the work on time?A. By working hard.B. By turning to the manager.C. WithJoan ’ s help.3. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go swimming.B. Go hiking.C. Camp in the mountain.4. What was the weather like in London?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. What’s the date of Lisa’s birthday party?A. 21st June.B. 20th July.C. 21st July.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至9题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Clerk and customer.C. Wife and husband.7. What kind of the room does the man like?A. Smoking room.B. Non - smoking room.C. Single room.8. How much will the man pay for the room?A. 100 dollars.B. 99 dollars.C. 108 dollars.9. For which day does the man book a room finally?A. April 22nd.B. April 21st.C. April 23nd.听第7段材料,回答第10至12题。

高考英语试题全国卷i及答案

高考英语试题全国卷i及答案

高考英语试题全国卷i及答案高考英语试题全国卷I一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man want to do?A. Visit a museum.B. Go to a concert.C. Watch a movie.2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $15.B. $30.C. $45.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A travel plan.B. A restaurant.C. A shopping mall....20. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a break.B. Finish the report.C. Go to the gym.二、阅读理解(共40分)ADirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the informationgiven in the passage.Passage One21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking naps.D. The relationship between sleep and health.22. According to the passage, what happens when people are sleep-deprived?A. They become more creative.B. They are more likely to make mistakes.C. They become more energetic.D. They are more resistant to stress....30. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Sleep is essential for learning.B. Sleep deprivation can lead to obesity.C. Sleep is more important than diet.D. Lack of sleep can cause mental illness.BPassage Two31. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A. To encourage people to travel more.B. To introduce a new travel app.C. To explain the benefits of solo travel.D. To discuss the challenges of traveling alone.32. What does the author suggest about solo travel?A. It can be lonely.B. It can be dangerous.C. It is always enjoyable.D. It can be a learning experience....40. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Joys of Solo TravelB. The Risks of Traveling AloneC. The Art of Traveling SoloD. The Challenges of Solo Travel三、语言知识运用(共45分)Section ADirections: Fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.41. The company has just announced that it will ________ (expand) its business into new markets.42. Despite the heavy rain, the football match had to go on as it was being ________ (nation) televised.43. The professor suggested that we ________ (divide) the work into several parts and finish it step by step....60. It is generally believed that ________ (good) reading habits contribute to academic success.Section BDirections: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given in capitals.61. The book is so interesting that I want to read it again. The book is ________ interesting ________ I want to read it again.62. He didn't go to the party because he was feeling unwell. He didn't go to the party ________ ________ he was feelingunwell....75. The meeting was put off until next week.The meeting was ________ ________ until next week.四、写作(共35分)76. Write an email to your friend about your plans for the summer vacation. (10 points)77. Write a short essay on the importance of teamwork. (15 points)78. Write a proposal for a school club activity. (10 points)答案:一、听力理解1-5: CABAC6-10: DBCAB11-15: ABCDA16-20: CBACB二、阅读理解A篇21-25: DBCAD26-30: ABCDAB篇31-35: CADBA36-40: DBCABC篇41-45: BCDAB46-50: CADBC三、语言知识运用Section A41. expand42. nationally43. divide ...60. goodSection B61. so, that62. because of ...75. put off四、写作略。

高考英语试题全国卷及答案

高考英语试题全国卷及答案

高考英语试题全国卷及答案高考英语试题全国卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节( 共15 小题; 每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D) 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident.She was also cut off on her bright career road.However, she didnt stop struggling. In the painful three months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who had an operation on her leg. So strongly she wanted to go back to dancing after she had been fitted with a man-made leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could realize her dream, so she began her brave journey back to the world of dancing — learning to balance, bend, stretch, walk, and turn. After every public recital (个人表演), she might ask her dad about her performance. “You still have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January1984, Sudha gained popularity again by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it moved everyone to tears and this performance pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the same question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudhas comeback was so touching that a film producer decided to make the story into a film, which has moved more and more people. When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” Nothing is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.21. What can we learn about Sudha Chandran from Paragraph 1?A. She lost her job because of her leg.B. She used to be well-known in India.C. She got her legs injured while dancing.D. She had a traffic accident on a freeway.22. What happened to Sudha after she met the doctor?A. Her right leg was cut off.B. She gave up dancing soon afterwards.C. She started a difficult recovery training.D. She got well in three months.23. Sudhas performance in Bombay ________.A. was a great successB. attracted a great number of directorsC. was based on a filmD. was supported by a film producer24. What does the story tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. He who smiles last smiles best.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.BA Special Opportunity for Customers of Producers ChoiceDear music producers,If you LOVE producing music, then you are going to LOVE our new monthly sample (样品)pack club. With Producers Choice Monthly, youll get every single sample pack well ever make at . Youll get every new pack we put on the website — sent directly to your email inbox even before they go on our website! Also, youll get a new sample pack (worth $36) to get started immediately.Other Benefits:Only $29.95 per month.Cancel (取消) the order anytime you like.Get sample packs that NO ONE else will get.Keep your inspiration flowing with new samples each month.Im excited to be able to offer this subscription (订购) service to both new and existing (存在的) customers. I hope you are looking forward to taking your music to the next level with our award-winning samples being sent to you each month — good for keeping your inspiration flowing.Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Producers Choice Monthly: Q — How many sample packs will I get with my subscription?A — Youll usually get 1—3 new sample packs per month. The sample packs are different in size, each of which is usually from 300MB to 2GB+, so you will get great value for money!Q — How will my samples be delivered to me?A — We send our members an email with a download link, so you can download your sample packs quickly and easily.Q — How does the payment/billing work?A — If you join our monthly plan, your credit card will be billed once a month. You can stop at any time.25. The website . is most probably for________.A. music producersB. email writersC. credit card usersD. web designers26. How much will you pay if you subscribe to Producers Choice Monthly for half a year?A. $29.95.B. $36.C. $179.70.D. $149.75.27. What will you receive each month if you subscribe to Producers Choice Monthly?A. No less than three sample packs.B. A sample pack larger than 2GB.C. At least a sample pack of 300MB.D. Three sample packs larger that 6GB.28. How will you pay if you subscribe to Producers Choice Monthly?A. By bank card.B. By credit card.C. In cash.D. By check.CIn Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic. These drivers know all too well how bad the traffic can be. “Therere too many cars, and you cant move around a lot.”Professor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams. He lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles. He is always late even with the help of a navigation (导航) system. He decided to develop a program called ClearPath for that. He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house. “Whats unique (独特的) is that we use a lot of data thats currently become availableincluding traffic data, weather data, and we analyze that so that we can predict whats going to happen in front of you when leave home.”Professor Shahabi says his system does more than just answer current traffic conditions. With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and ClearPath will give the fastest route. It looks at the entire road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road. Professor Shahabi hopes to have ClearPath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities.“I always thought that Los Angeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul, Tokyo, believe it or not, Singapore, Hong Kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this.”Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as Google and Apple.29. Professor Cyrus Shahabi is often late for work because of________.A. his living far awayB. his cars navigation systemC. bad traffic conditionsD. too many cars in his university30. What is unique about ClearPath?A. It helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time.B. It can make sure that you will never be late for work.C. It helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road.D. It can use a lot of information and data all over the world.31. The underlined word “ hits” in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.A. has accidentB. gets toC. turns left or rightD. collects traffic data32. Whats Professor Shahabis attitude toward his invention?A. Proud.B. Worried.C. Disappointed.D. Optimistic.DTeenagers at one German school are learning how to achieve happiness alongside other traditional subjects such as math and languages. The class sit in a circle with their eyes shut and they count from one to ten: someone starts, the next voice comes from the far right, a third from the other side.The aim of the game is to listen for an opportunity to shout out the number without clashing (冲突) with another voice or leaving a pause. On the first try, most of the young Germans try to be first, while a few are too shy to join in, but by the fifth time round, they develop a rhythm (节奏).The message: give other people space but also confidently claim your own. This is a requirement for social well-being.The Willy Hellpach School in Heidelberg is the first in the nation to develop a happiness course.It is intended for students preparing for university entrance exams.“The course isnt there to make you happy,” Ernst Fritz-Schubert, the school principal, warned pupils, “but rather to help you discover the ways to become happy.”Cooking a meal together is one of the class exercises. Improving body language under the guidance of two professional actresses is another.The course is taught for three periods a week. Although its the happy subject, the pupils themselves insist it is no laughing matter.“In the first period, we had to each say something positive about another member of the class and about ourselves. No laughing at people,”said Fanny, 17.Research by the school shows it is not the first to start happiness classes: they also exist at some US universities, mainly based on positive thinking, using findings from studies of depression.33. Whats the writing purpose of this passage?A. To describe all the traditional courses.B. To introduce the happiness course.C. To develop the readers interest in happiness.D. To help students struggle against being sad.34. According to the passage, the happiness course is ________.A. created by the Willy Hellpach SchoolB. to make all the students happy all the timeC. required to be taken by the first year studentsD. to help students discover the way to happiness35. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. the students self-respect can also improve happinessB. the students just took the course as a laughing matterC. the students can certainly become happy after the courseD. the students waste time learning something without value第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语高考试题及答案全国卷版

英语高考试题及答案全国卷版

202X年X省英语高考真题及答案全国卷第一节:单项填空〔共20小题;每题0.5分,总分值10分〕从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best?--_________. I'm well prepared for it.A. I'm afraid notB. No problemC. Hard to sayD. Not really2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.A. SinceB. AfterC. WhileD. Unless6. That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable.A. Or elseB. In shortC. By the wayD. For one thing7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A. onB. inC. atD. about8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, rather than _______ us.A. divideB. rejectC. controlD. abandon9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A. had becomeB. rejectC. controlD. abandon10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 202X.A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that12. When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt ______from the world.A. carried awayB. broken downC. cut offD. brought up13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ______ if you are travelling at high speed.A. eventuallyB. strangelyC. merelyD. especially14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.A. limitedB. reservedC. reflectedD. spoiled15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 202X.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen16. In this article, you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can't have goneD. needn't have gone18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming yearsA. little moreB. no moreC. much moreD. many more19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked20.—The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go--.See you at 8:10A. So longB. Sounds greatC. Good luckD. Have a good time 第二节:完形填空〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

2021年高考英语试题及参考答案(全国卷)

2021年高考英语试题及参考答案(全国卷)

一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Yes, it was exciting. The home team won one point.What did the man think of the game?A. BoringB. ExcitingC. DisappointingM: No, thanks. I need to finish my homework.What will the man do?A. Go to the libraryB. Finish his homeworkC. Watch a movie3. W: Can you help me carry these books to the classroom?M: Sure, no problem.What will the man do?A. Refuse to helpB. Help carry the booksC. Go to the classroom alone(此处省略部分听力试题,后续听力试题及答案将在第二部分继续呈现)二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ALast weekend, I went to a small town in the countryside to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. The moment I arrived, I was greeted the fresh air and peaceful surroundings. I decided to stay at a local inn, which was known for its cozy atmosphere and delicious food.When I returned to the inn, I was treated to a hearty meal consisting of local specialties. I shared my hiking experience with the innkeeper, who listened attentively and even offered some tips for my next trip.1. Why did the author go to the countryside?A. To visit friendsB. To enjoy the peaceful surroundingsC. To attend a conferenceD. To try local foodA. A restaurantB. A hiking trailC. A shopping mallD. A tourist spot(此处省略部分阅读理解试题,后续阅读理解试题及答案将在第三部分继续呈现)三、语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2021年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ)及答案解析

2021年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ)及答案解析

2021 年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ)第一部分听力(共两节,满分7.5 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. f19.15.B. f9.18.C. f9.15.答案是C。

1.(1.5分)Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.C.To see a friend.2.(1.5分)What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.3.(1.5分)Who will look after the children?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.4.(1.5分)What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.5.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.第二节(共5 小题;每小题3 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

2022年高考英语真题新全国Ⅰ卷(附答案及详细解析)

2022年高考英语真题新全国Ⅰ卷(附答案及详细解析)

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考全国Ⅰ卷)英语第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.1. What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5. What does the man probably want to do?A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2023年高考全国甲卷英语试题(带听力及答案)

2023年高考全国甲卷英语试题(带听力及答案)

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国甲卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the book storeB.In the register officeC.In the drm building2.What is the weather like now?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Rainy3.What does the man want to do on the weekend?A.Do some gardeningB.Have a barbecueC.Go fishing4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A new officeB.A change of their jobsC.A former colleague5.What do we know about Andrew?A.He's optimisticB.He's activeC.He's shy第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Which of the following does the woman dislike?A.The bedroom.B.The sitting room.C.The kitchen.7.What does the woman suggest they do next?A.Go to another agency.B.See some other flats.C.Visit theneighbours.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2024年全国高考Ⅱ卷英语试题及答案

2024年全国高考Ⅱ卷英语试题及答案

绝密★启用前2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷共12页。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分听力(1—20小题)在笔试结束后进行。

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AChoice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced WalkersThe Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner,experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.Walk1—The Natural WorldWith environmentalistÉanna Lamhna as the guide,this walk promises to be an informative tour.Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.Date and Time:Saturday,1st October,at09:00Start Point:Scratoes BridgeWalk Duration:6hoursWalk2—Introduction to HillwalkingEmmanuel Chappard,an experienced guide,has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all.This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.Date and Time:Sunday,2nd October,at09:00Start Point:Deerpark Car ParkWalk Duration:5hoursWalk3—Moonlight Under the StarsWalking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone.Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs.A torch(手电筒)along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark.Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.Date and Time:Saturday,1st October,at18:30Start Point:The Town HallWalk Duration:3hoursWalk4—Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish ForestThis informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.Date and Time:Sunday,2nd October,at11:45Start Point:Kilbrannish Forest Recreation AreaWalk Duration:1.5hours1.Which walk takes the shortest time?A.The Natural World.B.Introduction to Hillwalking.C.Moonlight Under the Stars.D.Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.2.What are participants in Walk3required to do?A.Wear proper clothes.B.Join a walking club.C.Get special permits.D.Bring a survival guide.3.What do the four walks have in common?A.They involve difficult climbing.B.They are for experienced walkers.C.They share the same start point.D.They are scheduled for the weekend.BDo you ever get to the train station and realize you forgot to bring something to read?Yes,we all have our phones,but many of us still like to go old school and read something printed.Well,there’s a kiosk(小亭)for that.In the San Francisco Bay Area,at least.“You enter the fare gates(检票口)and you’ll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute,athree-minute,or a five-minute story,”says Alicia Trost,the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit—known as BART.“You choose which length you want and it gives you a receipt-like short story.”It’s that simple.Riders have printed nearly20,000short stories and poems since the program was launched last March.Some are classic short stories,and some are new original works.Trost also wants to introduce local writers to local riders.“We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest,”Trost says.“And as of right now,we’ve received about120 submissions.The winning stories would go into our kiosk and then you would be a published artist.”Ridership on transit(交通)systems across the country has been down the past half century,so could short stories save transit?Trost thinks so.“At the end of the day all transit agencies right now are doing everything they can to improve the rider experience.So I absolutely think we will get more riders just because of short stories,”she says.And you’ll never be without something to read.4.Why did BART start the kiosk program?A.To promote the local culture.B.To discourage phone use.C.To meet passengers’needs.D.To reduce its running costs.5.How are the stories categorized in the kiosk?A.By popularity.B.By length.C.By theme.D.By language.6.What has Trost been doing recently?anizing a story contest.B.Doing a survey of customers.C.Choosing a print publisher.D.Conducting interviews with artists.7.What is Trost’s opinion about BART’s future?A.It will close down.B.Its profits will decline.C.It will expand nationwide.D.Its ridership will increase.CWe all know fresh is best when it comes to food.However,most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table.While farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey,Babylon Micro-Farm(BMF)shortens it even more.BMF is an indoor garden system.It can be set up for a family.Additionally,it could serve a larger audience such as a hospital,restaurant or school.The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens.Specifically,it’s a farm that relies on new technology.By connecting through the Cloud,BMF is remotely monitored.Also,there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time.Because the system is automated, it significantly reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants.Rather than watering rows of soil,the system provides just the right amount to each plant.After harvest,users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pod(容器)to get the next growth cycle started.Moreover,having a system in the same building where it’s eaten means zero emissions(排放)from transporting plants from soil to salad.In addition,there’s no need for pesticides and other chemicals that pollute traditional farms and the surrounding environment.BMF employees live out sustainability in their everyday lives.About half of them walk or bike to work.Inside the office,they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic.“We are passionate about reducing waste,carbon and chemicals in our environment,”said a BMF employee.8.What can be learned about BMF from paragraph1?A.It guarantees the variety of food.B.It requires day-to-day care.C.It cuts the farm-to-table distance.D.It relies on farmer’s markets.9.What information does the convenient app offer?A.Real-time weather changes.B.Current condition of the plants.C.Chemical pollutants in the soil.D.Availability of pre-seeded pods.10.What can be concluded about BMF employees?A.They have a great passion for sports.B.They are devoted to community service.C.They are fond of sharing daily experiences.D.They have a strong environmental awareness.11.What does the text mainly talk about?A.BMF’s major strengths.B.BMF’s general management.C.BMF’s global influence.D.BMF’s technical standards.DGiven the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives,we all need to take action to deal with ourAI-powered future,and this is where AI by Design:A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution(变革).In the wrong hands,such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code(代码)that powers AI but,thankfully,Campbell has more than two decades’professional experience translating the heady into the understandable.She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic,making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which,by the close,will make you feel almost as smart as AI.As we soon come to learn from AI by Design,AI is already super-smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of“narrow-AI”to Artificial General Intelligence.From there,Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence.This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now-several decades before these developments are expected to take place.She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence,or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse.Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI-the technology companies and world leaders-so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.She explains we are at a“tipping point”in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity.We need to consider how we want our future with Al to pan out.Such structured thinking,followed by global regulation,will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall.AI will affect us all,and if you only read one book on the subject,this is it.12.What does the phrase“In the wrong hands”in paragraph2probably mean?A.If read by someone poorly educated.B.If reviewed by someone ill-intentioned.C.If written by someone less competent.D.If translated by someone unacademic.13.What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text?A.It is packed with complex codes.B.It adopts a down-to-earth writing style.C.It provides step-by-step instructions.D.It is intended for AI professionals.14.What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development?A.Observe existing regulations on it.B.Reconsider expert opinions about it.C.Make joint efforts to keep it under control.D.Learn from prior experience to slow it down.15.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To recommend a book on AI.B.To give a brief account of AI history.C.To clarify the definition of AI.D.To honor an outstanding AI expert.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【高考真题】2024年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)(含答案)

【高考真题】2024年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)(含答案)

【高考真题】2024年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)第二部分(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages.Light Awash in WatercolorLearn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors, 1880 -1990: Into the Light.Spineless Artists:Invertebrate CreativityFrom webs to cocoons, invertebrates(无脊椎动物) create some of nature's most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance,inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft(手工艺)materials.Wheel ThrowingJoin instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter's wheel. Then create your own masterpiece!Knitting and Pom-PomMakingJoin the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit(编织).1.What do we know about ARTS FIRST?A.It is an exhibition of oil paintings.B.It offers art courses for all ages.C.It presents recreational activities.D.It is a major tourist attraction.2.Which program will you join if you're interested in drawing pictures?A.Light Awash in Watercolor.B.Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity.C.Wheel Throwing.D.Knitting and Pom-Pom Making.3.What can you do together with Javier Marin?A.Practice a traditional dance.B.Make handcrafts.C.Visit a local museum D.Feed invertebrates.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2024年全国高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案

2024年全国高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案

2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语姓名________________ 准考证号________________全卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

考生注意:1. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is Kate doing?A. Boarding a flight.B. Arranging a trip.C. Seeing a friend off.【2. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. A pop star.B. An old song.C. A radio program.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the speakers do today?A. Go to an art show.B. Meet the man's aunt.C. Eat out with Mark.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man want to do?A. Cancel an order.B. Ask for a receipt.C. Reschedule a delivery.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will the next train to Bedford leave?A. At 9:45.B. At 10:15.C. At 11:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高考试题全国卷英语及答案

高考试题全国卷英语及答案

高考试题全国卷英语及答案高考试题全国卷英语第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ARichardSolo 1800 Rechargeable BatteryIn just minutes a day, plug in and charge your iPhone quickly!Just plug RichardSolo 1800 into your iPhone once or twice a day, for fifteen minutes, and keep your iPhone charged up. At your desk, or at dinner, plug RichardSolo into iPhone to instantly transfer charge. No more battery worries. RichardSolo will charge iPhone to full 1.5 times, and it is good for 3-5 years of recharges.Use the iPhone while charging it. Even charge the RichardSolo 1800 and iPhone together at the same time. Take only one charger when traveling and wake up in the morning with the RichardSolo and the iPhone charged.RichardSolo 1800 is largest in its class and holds its charge for months. Works with almost all iPhone cases.Your satisfaction is guaranteed, with our 30-day return privilege. If youre not satisfied for any reason, well email you a pre-paid return label.Actual customer comments:To have your company exhibit such good service is unbelievably refreshing. —P.S.This is what I call great customer support. I wish more companies would figure this out these days. Thank you so much. —D.C.You have provided me one of the best services I have ever seen on any online/ telephone shopping.—T.K.You must have the fastest processing and shipping in the industry! —M.C.This is the best customer service experience I have had in a long time.—L.L.Ive read online about your amazing customer service, and I must say Im now a true believer. —B.L21.How long does it take the battery to charge up an iPhone?A.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.1.5 hours.D.3 hours.22.What is special about the battery?A.It is built in an iPhone.B.It is the smallest of its kind.C.It can also be used as a charger.D.It keeps power for about 30 days.23.Who mentions the transporting of the battery?A.P.S.B.B.L.C.M.C.D.T.K.BWe do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Thats what I learnt from my new and special friend. On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know.I looked around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose, Im eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may!” She gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young. Innocent age?” I asked jokingly. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!” she replied. After class we walked to the Students Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake there. We became instant friends.Every day of the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends whenever she went. At the endof the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football dinner. Ill never forget what she taught us.“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesnt take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change. Have no regrets. The elderly usually dont have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.”She concluded her speech by courageously singing The Song of Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics(歌词)and live them out in our daily life. At the years end, Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.24.What happened to the author on the first day of school?A.He joined the Student Union.B.He got to know an old professor.C.He made the acquaintance of an old lady.D.He had to share a milkshake with others.25.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2, we can find out the authors .A.respect for the oldB.concern about ageC.curiosity about the ladyplaint about education26.In the authors eyes, .A.Rose was silent and skilled.B.Rose was talented and hardworking.C.Rose was innocent and generous.D.Rose was courageous and her words were inspiring.27.Which saying might Rose possibly support?A.Rome was not built in a day..B.One is never too old to learn.C.It is no use crying over spilt milk.D.Great minds think alike.CMoney is the root of all evil and new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying.Scientists at the University ofCalifornia.Berkeley, US,announced on February 27 that rich people are more likely to do unethical (不道德的)things.such as lie or cheat,than poorer people.The scientists did a series of eight experiments.They published their findings online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley.They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks.Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive cars ignored a pedestrian compared with only 30 percent of people driving more modest cars.In another experiment,a group of college students was asked if they would do unethical things in various everyday situations.Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back more change.Students from higher-class families were more likely to act dishonestly.According to the scientists,rich people often think money call get them out of trouble.This makes them less afraid to take risks.It also means they care less about other peoples feelings.Finally,it simply makes them greedier.“Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more,and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self-interest,”said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.Piff pointed out that the findings dont mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or all poor people honest.He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts and values in different ways.28.By saying “money is the root of all evil”, the author wants to .A.draw readers attention to the researchB.1ink wealth with bad behaviorC.show how the saying proves the findingsD.defend rich people who do unethical things29.What makes rich people unethical according to the scientists7.a.they become more selfishb.they have more desiresc.they believe money talksd.they welcome risksA.a、bB.a、b、dC.b、cD.a、b、c30.Why did the scientists do the experiments?A.To show how social status affects peoples ethics.B.To show peoples instincts and values in different ways.C.To test whether the saying “money is the root of all evil” is true.D.To show the difference between higher-class people and lower-class people.31.What does the article really want to show us?A.Money is the root of all evil.B.The rich are more likely to act badly.C.The saying is reasonable.D.All rich people are untrustworthy.DThere is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling.If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teachers interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language. Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience: “This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is terrible.” It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupils technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centered on the childs ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.32.Teachers are different in their opinions about _________.A.the difficulties in teaching spellingB.the necessity of teaching spellingC.the complexities of the basic writing skillsD.the role of spelling in general language development33.The underlined expression “play safe” probably means “________”.A.to write carefullyB.to avoid using words one is not sure ofC.to use dictionaries frequentlyD.to do as teachers say34.Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that ________.A.students will have less trouble in correcting mistakesB.students will have more confidence in writingC.students will be able to express their ideas more freelyD.students will learn to be independent of teachers35.The major point discussed in the passage is _______.A.the relationship between spelling and the content of a compositionB.the importance of developing writing skillsC.the correct way of marking compositionsD.the complexities of spelling第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)When you live in America, it is not uncommon to see many children coming home from school to an empty house. 36 Some may hide.But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. Theyre children who look after themselves while their parents work. 37Kate Green was one of the headmasters of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly tellingthem to put them inside skirts. There were so may keys. It never came to my mind what they meant.” 38 .She and her husband began talking to the children. They offered the suggestion: 39 One in every three latchkey children the Greens talked to once reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were womied about their own safety.The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. 40 The second is TV. Theyll often play it at high volume. Its hard to get statistics on latchkey children. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.A.Slowly, she learned they were house keys.B.But they dont mindC.Some deal with the situation by watching TVD.Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone.E.Some should go to their friends for safety.F.And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.G.It might be in a shower stall, under a bed or in a closet.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

全国高考英语试题(新课标)含详解答案

全国高考英语试题(新课标)含详解答案

全国高考英语试题(新课标)含详解答案本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。

考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21 .- Which one of these do you want?-_______Either will do.A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go aheadsatisfaction.A.不填; aB. a; theC. the;不填D. the; a23. “Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every stepA. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showedA. howB. which G that D. whatA. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so muchA. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She almostevery word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put togetherA. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good as C as good as half D. good as half asuse a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comesby my house. -A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn'tof them wants to,because they have work to do.-A. either B. any C. neither D nonesuch art forms as music andpainting.A. having compared toB. comparing to-C. compare to D. compared tobefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swumthe truck cannot get past youA. soB.or C and D. butA persuade B. promise C. invite D. support第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语高考全国试题及答案

英语高考全国试题及答案

英语高考全国试题及答案一、听力部分(共30分)1. 听对话,选择最佳答案(共15题,每题1分)- 例题:What is the man going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Stay at home.2. 听短文,回答相关问题(共5题,每题2分)- 例题:What is the main idea of the passage?二、阅读理解(共40分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案(共15题,每题2分)- 例题:According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.2. 阅读并回答问题(共5题,每题3分)- 例题:What does the author suggest as the best way to deal with stress?三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选出最佳填入空白处的词或短语。

四、语法填空(共10分)阅读下面的短文,根据语法知识填入适当的词或短语。

五、短文改错(共10分)阅读下面的短文,找出并改正文中的错误。

六、书面表达(共30分)根据所给情景或主题,写一篇不少于120词的短文。

参考答案一、听力部分1. 例题答案:C2. 例题答案:The main idea is about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解1. 例题答案:C2. 例题答案:The author suggests that engaging in physical exercise is the best way to deal with stress.三、完形填空[根据实际短文内容给出答案]四、语法填空[根据实际短文内容给出答案]五、短文改错[根据实际短文内容给出答案]六、书面表达[根据实际情景或主题给出答案,例如:]In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, the Internet has become an indispensable part of our lives. It brings us a lot of conveniences, such as online shopping, online learning, and social networking. However, there are also some negative impacts that we cannot ignore. For instance, the overuse of the Internet can lead to addiction, affecting our physical and mental health. Therefore, we should use the Internet wisely and reasonably, making it a tool for our growth and development.请注意,以上内容仅为模拟试题和答案,实际的高考试题和答案会由教育部门在考试结束后公布。

2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷 英语试卷(含听力和答案)

2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷 英语试卷(含听力和答案)

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

2023年高考英语听力.mp3例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1.What will Jack probably do this weekend?A. Go camping.B. Visit a friend.C. Watch a film.2.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Take care of her bags.B. Pack the food for her.C. Check the train schedule.3.When will the man see Bob?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. Next Monday.4.Why does the man apologize?A. For the terrible food.B. For the overcharge.C. For the waiter's rudeness.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. Writing a book.B. Holding a celebration.C. Buying a present.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

高考英语试题全国卷及答案

高考英语试题全国卷及答案

高考英语试题全国卷及答案一、听力部分(共30分)A. 短对话理解(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)1. What is the man going to do next?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Fix his car. The correct answer is B.2. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like the weather.B. She forgot to bring an umbrella.C. She is looking forward to the rain.The correct answer is A.[其他8个小题略]B. 长对话理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)11. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A travel plan.B. A birthday party.C. A job interview.The correct answer is A.12. Why does the man suggest going to the beach?A. To relax.B. To swim.C. To meet friends.The correct answer is A.[其他3个小题略]C. 短文理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)16. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A new book.B. A famous author.C. A book signing event.The correct answer is C.17. When is the book signing event?A. Next Friday.B. This Saturday.C. Tomorrow.The correct answer is A.[其他4个小题略]二、阅读理解(共40分)A. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)21. What does the article mainly discuss?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The importance of sleep.C. The effects of stress.The correct answer is A.22. According to the passage, which of the following is a way to reduce stress?A. Taking a vacation.B. Exercising regularly.C. Eating more chocolate.The correct answer is B.[其他13个小题略]B. 七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)26. [A] The benefits of a balanced diet. [B] The importance of sleep. [C] The role of exercise in health.[D] The impact of stress on health. [E] The significance of a positive attitude.[F] The role of social support. [G] The effect oftechnology on health.The correct answer is C.27. [A]...The correct answer is F.[其他3个小题略]三、语言知识运用(共45分)A. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)31. The correct answer is A.32. The correct answer is B.[其他18个小题略]B. 语法填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)46. The correct answer is "is".47. The correct answer is "have been".[其他13个小题略]四、写作(共35分)A. 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)[题目略,答案略]B. 书面表达(满分25分)56. 根据题目要求,写一篇关于“环境保护”的短文。

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绝密启用前xx年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一卷1至14页。

第二卷15至16页。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上做答无效。

.........第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例: How much is the shirt ?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1.What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2.Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a school.3.What does the woman mean?A.Cathy will be at the party.B.Cathy is too busy to come.C.Cathy is going to be invited.4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?A.To pay her bills in the bank.B.To buy books in a bookstore.C.To get some money from the bank.5.What is the woman trying to do?A.Finish some writing.B.Print an article.C.Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,每题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6、7题。

6.What is the man doing?A.Changing seats on the plane.B.Asking for a window seat.Trying to find his seat.C.7.What is the woman's seat number?A. 6AB. 7AC. 8A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Why doesn't the woman take the green T-shirt?A.It's too small.B.It's too dark.C.It's too expensive.9.What does the woman buy in the end?A.A yellow T-shirt.B.A blue T-shirt.C.A pink T-shirt.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.How long has the man been in London?A.One year.B.A few years.C.A couple of months.11.Why did the woman leave her hometown?A.To lead a city life.B.To open a restaurant.C.To find a job.12.Where did the woman come from?A.London.B.Arnside.ncaster.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What is a daypack?A.A box.A bag.B.C.A lock.14.What surprises the girl at school?A.A lot of discussions in class.B.Teachers giving little homework.C.Few students asking questions in class.15.At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?A.At the end of it.B.In the middle of it.C.At the beginning of it.16.What do we know about the girl?A.She is new to the school.B.She writes for the school newspaper.C.She seldom asks questions in class.听第10 段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What does Mr. Henry Stone do?A.A bank clerk.B.A teacher.C.A writer.18.What does Henry like doing at airports?A.Watching people.B.Telling stories.C.Reading magazines.19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?A. A valuable suitcase was missing.B. A man stole money from a bank.C. A woman ran away from home.20. Why was the woman at the airport?A. She was traveling on business.B. She was seeing the man off.C. She was leaving for Greece.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。

21. ----It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?----_______.A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. NO, never mindD. Yes, I do22. Let's go to ______ cinema –that'll take your mind off the problem for_____while.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a23. How much _______ she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better24. Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _____ be twelve.A. should B .wouldC. willD. shall26. His sister left home in xx, and _______since.A. has not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofD. has not heard of C. had not heard of27. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't _______.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through28. She brought with her three friends, none of ______I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these29. Edward, you play so well, But I ______ you played the piano.A. didn't knowB. hadn't knownC. don't knowD. haven't known30. The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only____, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers' energyB. was teachers' energy savedC. teachers' energy was savedD. was saved teachers' energy32. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ___ them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push33. One of the most important questions they had to consider was _____ of public health.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which34. Everybody was touched _____ words after they heard her moving story.A. beyondB. withoutC. ofD. in35. Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions_______?A. takingB. takeD .to takeC. taken第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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