常见前后缀英文单词——最快速的记忆方法

常见的前后缀和词干

前缀

表示否定的前缀

dis-: disengagement, discontinuous, disburden

in-: inarguable, inattentive, incapacity

im-: impudent, impervious, impropriety

il-: illiterate, illegitimate, illegible

ir- :irresolvable, irreconcilable, irrepealable

un-: unaccommodated, unadulterated, uninspiring

non-: nonaggression, nonconformist, nonelectrolyte

mis-:misfortune, misconduct, misconceive

de-: demobilize, decapitate, decarboxylation

anti-: antidiabetic, antidote, antiemetic

counter-: counterespionage, counteract, countermarch

表示“前”的前缀

pre-: prearranged, preconception, preprandial

ante-: antemeridian, antemortem, antecede

fore-: foreground, forecastle, foredoom

pro-: prologue, promotion, prosecutor

表示“后”的前缀

post-: postmeridian, postfix, posthumous

表示“低、下”的前缀

hypo-: hypocrisy, hypothesis, hypochlorite

infra-: infrasonic, infrahuman, infrastructure

sub-: subaquatic, subcellular, subcutaneous

表示“反复、再次，向后”的前缀

re-: recapture, recede, recession

retro-: retroflex, retropulsion, retroversion

表示“共同、和”的前缀

co-: co-education, cooperation, coordination

表示“相互，之间”的前缀

inter-: interentral, intercurrent, intercontinental

表示“出，超出”的前缀

ec-: eclipse, ecstasy, ecstatic

extra-: extramural, extrasensory, extragalactic

表示“超过”的前缀

hyper-, preter-, super-, sur-, ultra-: hyper-sensitive, preterhuman, supercritical, surpass, ultramodern

其他的前缀

名词后缀

形容词后缀

动词后缀

词干