2014届高考英语一轮复习作业手册(22)模块7 Unit 3 The world online(附详细解析)

课时作业(二十二)[模块7Unit 3 The world online](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________ for the doctor's careful treatment，he ________ till last year.A．If it is not; can't liveB．Were it not; couldn't liveC．Had it not been; couldn't have livedD．If they were not; couldn't live2．Everything ________ into consideration，the party was a great success.A．was taken B．takenC．be taken D．having taken3．All people，________ they are old or young，rich or poor，have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A．even if B．whetherC．no matter D．however4．After winning the first prize, the boy ________ himself ________ pleasure.A．abandoned; in B．was abandoned; toC．abandoned; to D．abandoned; on5．This requires you to be patient as you have to read the information to decide whether it is ________ to what you are researching.A．related B．associatedC．devoted D．accustomed6．The Internet is the fastest ________ of information in the world today.However，you need to keep something in ________ when you use it to do ________．A．resource; heart; searchB．origin; thought; researchC．source; mind; researchD．course; brain; search7．Now we use computer instead of information cards to ________ information into the correct order.A．classify B．clarifyC．identify D．satisfy8．A good ad often uses words ________ people attach positive meanings.A．in which B．to whichC．which D．that9．Graduates with ________ good command of English and computer skills tend to be at ________ advantage when applying for jobs.A．a; an B．the; theC．a; the D．the; an10．________，I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.A．Having a talk with the studentB．One talk with the studentC．Given a talk with the studentD．If you have a talk with the student11．—How often do you ________ the dictionary when you are doing reading?—Not very often.Only when I find it is necessary.A．relate to B．consult toC．refer to D．look to12．I have been ________with a schoolboy overseas and received some pictures he sent me.A．meeting B．dealingC．corresponding D．doing13．She's having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn't know whom to ________．A．turn to B．look forC．deal with D．talk about14．She was brought up to believe a person fell in love and got married once in a ________．A．lifetime B．whileC．whole D．time15．The history teacher often tells his students to ________ the knowledge they have learnedaccording to chapters.A．separate B．divideC．classify D．collectⅡ.阅读理解ATwo new studies show that children who live close to parks and markets that sell fresh food are half as likely to be obese as children who live far from these places. Obese people are extremely overweight, and those extra pounds are tied to an increase in a person's risk for many different diseases and serious medical conditions, including diabetes, heart disease and cancer.The research reveals “the influence of environmental factors on people's health, in particular obesity，” Laura Kettel Khan, a nutritionist at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, told Science Ne w s.Lawrence Frank, an urban planner and public health researcher at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, led one of the studies. Urban planners study the design of cities and work to build better places to live in. He and his colleagues looked at hundreds of neighborhoods in California's San Diego County and in Washington's King County, which includes Seattle.They judged all the neighborhoods according to their nutrition and physical activity. The neighborhoods that scored highest on nutrition had a supermarket nearby that sold fresh produce and few fast food restaurants in the area. Neighborhoods that scored highest on physical activity had parks and were “walkable”，which means residents can walk to many places they'd want to go to.The researchers then looked at health information from 681 children, ages 6 to 11, who lived in those areas. About 1 in 12 children who lived in neighborhoods near parks or supermarkets were obese. In neighborhoods lacking parks and markets, the obesity rate among children doubled, to about 1 in 6.The work “will inform the way we think about cities and how to design neighborhoods，”Jennifer Black told Science Ne w s. Black, who didn't work on the new studies, is a nutritionist at the University of British Columbia. “We have a pretty strong sense that if it's easier for people to safely and comfortably walk to the kinds of things they want, they'll be more likely to be physically active and spend less time driving，” she adds.The researchers also found that newer neighborhoods scored lower than older neighborhoods, which suggests that some new housing developments may work against the health of the people who live there.Many communities no longer provide parks and markets within walking distance, Frank told Science Ne w s. “If we want to reverse the obesity epidemic(流行病), we need to reverse the way we're building our communities.”16．The best title for the passage is “________”．A．Obesity related to eatingB．Obesity tied to many diseasesC．Obesity linked to locationD．Obesity linked to city planning17．What did the researchers do for the study?A．They surveyed thousands of neighborhoods in California and in Washington.B．They graded each neighborhood based on nutrition and physical activity.C．They interviewed nearly seven hundred children of the neighborhoods.D．They looked at health information of each neighborhood from its young residents.18．What did Lawrence Frank and his colleagues find in their research?A．Kids living near parks or markets are less likely to be extremely overweight.B．There are parks near the neighborhoods that score highest on physical activity.C．Living in neighborhoods near parks or supermarkets can keep obesity in control.D．More new neighborhoods are built with human health taken into consideration.19．It is inferred from the saying of Jennifer Black that ________．A．driving is bad for healthB．eating right is good for healthC．living actively determines healthD．getting exercise is good for health20．According to the passage, what does Lawrence Frank think of today's urban planning?A．It is amazing.B．It is satisfying.C．It is worrying.D．It is positive.BToday we will explain a very old saying that has had a big influence on rock­and­roll music. That saying is “A rolling stone gathers no moss”．It has several meanings. One meaning is that a person who never settles down in one place will not be successful. Another is that someone who is always moving, with no roots in one place, avoids responsibilities.This proverb was said to be first used in the 1500s. But in the 1960s, the expression “rolling stone” became famous in the world of rock-and-roll music. It became the name of a song, a rock group and a magazine.Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters. He was one of the country's top blues musicians until his death in 1983. His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan. In 1950, Muddy Waters recorded a song called “Roll ing Stone”．A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters' song. The Rolling Stones performed for the first time in 1962.The group's members called themselves “the world's greatest rock-and-roll band”．In 1965, Bob Dylan released his song “Like a Rolling Stone”．It is one of his best known and most influential works.It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful. But now she is on her own，“with no direction home, like a complete unknown, like a rolling stone”．In 1967, a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine and he named it “Rolling Stone”．The magazine reported on rock music and the popular culture that the music created. By 1971，“Rolling Stone” had become the leading rock music and counterculture publication. It is still popular today.21．Which person can be described as a rolling stone according to the proverb?A．A person who always changes his jobs.B．A person who has a successful career.C．A person who has no family.D．A person who is out of work.22．All of them are musicians except ________．A．Elvis PresleyB．Bob DylanC．Muddy WatersD．Jann Wenner23．Who first used “rolling stone”as a name for music?A．Jann Wenner.B．Bob Dylan.C．Elvis Presley.D．Muddy Waters.课时作业(二十二)Ⅰ.1.C句意：要不是这位医生的精心治疗，他不可能活到去年。