浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(40)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(43)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(43)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据内容写一篇60 词左右的内容概要。
Nowadays the business of fast food is developing at a rapid speed. Have you ever thought twice before deciding to eat fast food? Even if it is easy to buy and cheap, the risks outweigh(胜过) the five minutes of satisfaction that fast food brings. There are many risks when it comes to eating food that’s made in just a few of seconds.What you eat can affect your health. People who are addicted to fast food are more likely to suffer from various life-threatening diseases. Obesity(肥胖) can come when fast food is bought often. Fast food is made from a lot of fats and high calories. If it isn’t removed, then you can grow to become obese. Even a small quantity of fast food contains many calories. People are fooled by its appearance and they tend to eat more. Thus, without knowing, they consume a lot of calories. What’s worse, obesity isn’t the only risk. Heart disease is also a danger. The more fats, sugar and salt you eat, t he weaker your heart can grow.Another concern for most consumers is that they can’t keep track of the sources of the food supplies in fast food restaurants. They never know about the living conditions of the animals killed for meat in those restaurants, like cows, pigs, and chicken.A recent study has suggested that bacteria have been found in about 38% fast food. Even some soft drinks are now infected by food-borne illnesses that usually come from meat.Although fast food is one of the easiest and cheapest ways of eating, the health r isks aren’t worth your life, and risking your life for something that isn’t good for you could cost thousands of dollars in hospital bills. It is important to eat healthil y and make good choices when deciding what to put in your body. Don’t be lazy and pic k up fast food on your way home from work.___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________【答案】Despite its popularity, fast food is the origin of various risks. Fast food has a negative influence on people’s health leading to serious illnesses, like obesity and heart disease. Besides, the sources of fast food can be another potential health threat for its consumers. Considering the risks, it is essential to keep a healthy diet and make careful choices before eating.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇60 词左右的内容概要。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(38)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(38)含答案解析【题文】Recently, a professor of philosophy in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the things he asks his students to do is to keep a record of every penny they spend for a week. From the way they spend their money, they often see what they really value in life.He says our relation with others often becomes clearly defined when money enters the picture. You might have wonderful friendship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does, it brings something to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn’t. This person may say that he has a certain feeling, but if it is not carried out in the money world, there is something less real about it.Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important. The author interviewed some millionaires in researching his book.Answer: The most surprising thing is why people give me so much respect. I am nothing. I don’t know much. All I am is rich.People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it for? How much do I need for ant given purposes in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end. Money plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.【答案】A US professor has found out the relationship between money and the meaning of life. Some people think friendship and good relationship depend on whether you have money and whether you are generous. Money is generally considered very important, but a millionaire doesn’t feel he is very important, because he thinks he is nothing except that he has money. The pr ofessor’s findings reveal that money is a tool rather than the goal, and money is not equal to happiness.【解析】试题分析:阅读下面的短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(46)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(46)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Scientists in London say they have found the best diet for both humans and the planet. If the world followed the so-called “planetary health” diet, the scientists told Reuters that each year mor e than 11 million early deaths could be prevented. Scientists say that the way we produce and eat food is very bad for the planet. For the health of the planet, they claim the same diet would reduce greenhouse gases and save more land, water and animals.T im Lang, a professor at Britain’s University of London, co-led the research. He told Reuters, “The food we eat and how we produce it determines the health of people and the planet, and we are currently getting this seriously wrong.” Lang added that the wor ld’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050. If we want to feed everyone, he explained, we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by “improving food production and reducing food waste.”Well, what do you eat on the planetary health diet? The scientists who created this diet say it is largely plant-based but still has small amounts of dairy, fish and meat. The diet calls for cutting red meat and sugar by 50 percent and doubling the amount of nuts, fruits, vegetables and legumes.Food situations around the world are not equal. In certain areas, this would mean great changes. People in North America, for example, eat 6.5 times the recommended amount of red meat. On the other hand, people in South Asia eat only half the amount suggested by the new planetary health diet. Meeting the targets for vegetables would need big changes in other areas. In sub-Saharan Africa, people on average eat 7.5 times the suggested amount of vegetables like potatoes and cassava.The scientists admit their goal will be difficult to achieve. But for them doing nothing is also not an option. Willet said, “If we can’t quite make it, it’s better to try and get as close as we can.”___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________【答案】Scientists claim they have obtained the best diet benefiting both humans and the planet. Tim Lang, the leader of the research, emphasized the significance of changing the food and the way we eat. In other words, it is more scientific for diet to be more based on plants than animals. However, the food condition is not globally balanced. Tough as the target is to realize, it is worth trying. (69 words)【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
高考英语百日训练之七选五(44)含答案解析
高考英语百日训练之七选五(44)含答案解析【题文】Everyone needs a break, and vacations are not meant for serious study. ____16____ The Spring Festival is coming up so this is the perfect time to discuss some great English language literature to take on a long train journey.Be fore getting into the recommendation, you need to determine your English reading comprehension level. If you’re at the beginner level, there are two options: reading a children’s book or reading a book that you’ve read in Chinese translatio n. ____17____ If you’re at the intermediate level, popular books like pop fiction, mysteries and thrillers are good options. For advanced readers, classic works of literature or modern prize winners (Nobel, Pulitzer) are good options.___18___ When I pick up a book I like, even though the first few chapters are really hard to get through, I would try to get accustomed to the language the author uses. Generally, after the first few chapters, things get a lot easier, especially if I get involved in the story.Another great w ay to keep yourself motivated is to find a friend who’s interested in reading the same book. You can make goals that you both want to achieve. ___19___Some quick recommendations: Harry Potter, start with the first book and go on from there; the Narnia series; anything by US writer Michael Crichton; and if you like horror, US writer Stephen King is always unusual and fun. ____20____ Happy reading!A. If you pick a book which is so challenging it will be too stressful.B. The most important thing is to pick a book that you’re really interested in.C. You may also enjoy your reading when hanging out with your family.D. You should just find a topic or author you’re interested in, and the rest will go from there.E. You can also discuss plot lines or vocabulary issues with each other by SMS or e-mail.F. Instead, they’re a great way to take a break and enjoy a good book.G. This will help you get over any unfamiliar words or phrases, since you’re already familiar with the story.【答案】16. F 17. G18. B 19. E20. D【解析】试题分析:本文谈论了怎样接触英语文学,并对不同程度的读者提供了阅读建议。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(31)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(31)含答案解析【题文】阅读下列短文,根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的内容概要。
Yours, Li Hua“Stop the world, I want to get off!” This popular expression refers to a feeling of panic, or stress, that makes people want to stop whatever they are doing, try to relax, and become calm again. Stress is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems.There are numerous physical effects of stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure. Stress can affect the respiratory(呼吸的) system. It can lead to asthma and cause a person to breathe too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can cause stomachaches and problems of digesting food. These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.Emotions are also easily affected by stress. People suffering from stress often feel anxious. They may have panic attacks and feel tired all the time. When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems. For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous.Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress. If stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental health is put at risk.It is obvious that stress is a serious problem. It attacks the body. It affects the emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result in mental illness. Stress has a great influence on the health, our feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop the world and rest for a while.___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Nowadays, the stress people suffer contributes to many health problems. Primarily, too much stress destroys the well-being of our bodies, causing problems of our heart, respiratory system and stomach. Emotionally, with stress people may feel anxious and can’t control their temper. What’s worse, mental diseases like depression owe to untreated stress. Therefore, only by reducing stress can we keep ourselves physically, emotionally and mentally healthy.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇书信形式的议论文。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(3)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(3)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
All parents know exercise is important for children: It can lower heart risks, control weight,and help kids do better in school. Plus, outdoor activities at an early age can go a long way toward helping children form healthy habits for life. In other words, exercise is needed for healthy development. But don't expect kids to understand about those things. Some kids just aren't into exercise, but that shouldn't mean they have to be addicted to the TV. So parents could do something to help inactive son or daughter fall in love with physical activity.If parents sit in front of the TV every night, a bag of chips in hand, kids aren't likely to respect restrictions(限制)you set on their screen time either. So check your own viewing behavior, and serve as a role model by putting physical activity into your everyday life. When you can,walk instead of driving. Regularly participate in activities that you enjoy and let your kids see-and hear about-how much you enjoy them. In this way,they may “do as the Romans do". Make sure that children's fitness is included in the family schedule in the same way that school,work,shopping, and family gatherings find their way onto the calendar. You and your children are more likely to stick to an exercise pan if you incorporate(并入)it into your life on a routine basis. And your children will begin to expect and accept that Sunday morning usually means a hike ride, and a couple of nights after dinner the family takes a light walk through the neighborhood.Children who aren't naturally good at physical activities may be self-conscious about their lack of physical skills and even fear public failure. These kids need all the support and encouragement from parents. Negative comments don't work and will only serve to make your child feel bad. Remember, acknowledge the effort-choosing to be active or trying to improve a skill-rather than the outcome.【答案】【解析】【标题】浙江省超级全能生2020届高三选考科目9月联考(B)英语【结束】。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(30)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(30)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的内容概要。
Children form opinions about drugs and alcohol at a very early age. Even four and five year olds have definite opinions about alcohol. Preschoolers, because of the commercials(商业广告) they see on TV, often think that alcohol helps people have more fun and be better athletes! Images of alcohol are everywhere in our society—consumption of alcohol is represented twice per hour in daytime shows, and three times in an average evening program. Also, posters about alcohol can be seen on buses, at underground stations, in streets and so on.Despite the wide spread of alcohol in our society, and the problems that can be connected with it, many parents feel uncomfortable when talking about alcohol with their children, or are not sure when and how to start. Many parents believe that teenage drinking is something that their children would never be involved in.Unfortunately, teenage drinking is very common in North Dakota. In a statewide survey of adolescents in junior and senior high school, only 24% claimed to have never consumed alcohol. When asked about their drinking in the past 30 days: •61% adolescents reported drinking•42% drank five or more drinks in a row•17% reported binge(大吃大喝) drinking•4.2% repor ted driving and drinkingOther research on rural youth in North Dakota has found that about 10% of a sample of fifth and sixth graders were engaged in frequent drinking. Teenagers who reported alcohol use (especially those who began use in late elementary school and junior high school) were more likely to be depressed, feel less positive about both their family and friends, and have poorer grades.Research has found that children and even teenagers turn to their parents in making decisions about important things in their life. Decisions about using alcohol are undoubtedly something that parents will want to provide guidance about. So it’s high time that parents should talk to children about alcohol seriously.___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___【答案】Children are widely exposed to alcohol and thus have a misunderstanding of it very early. However, without realizing theproblem, parents don’t pay enough attention to it. Unluckily, according to research, teenage drinking is very serious in North Dakota, which might result in various problems. Since children and teenagers tend to ask their parents for guidance in making decisions, it’s parents’ duty to communicate with children about alcohol in time.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于该写任务类作文。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(44)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(44)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
For many years the school system in Finland has been very successful. In the PISA survey, which compares reading, math and science knowledge of 15-year-olds around the world, Finland is not only the top European country but also competes with Asian giants like Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea. But what makes the educational system in this small country so different from others in the western countries?Until the 1960s, most Finland’s most stu dents left school after six years. In the middle of the 1960s, the Finnish government saw the need to change and modernize their education system if they want to be internationally competitive. Lawmakers made a simple decision: a basic school for all the 7- to 16-year-olds. Compulsory (义务的) education begins at 7. The government makes it possible for all children to attend preschool as well.Most of Finland’s schools get their money from the government. The people who are in charge of the education system, from teachers to officials are trained teachers, not politicians like in other countries.Teachers work with their pupils in school as much as possible. When teachers are not with the pupils, they spend a lot of time in schools working on the curriculum (课程) and new projects. Schools in Finland are small, at least for international standards. So teachers know every pupil in their school and try everything to succeed with their pupils. In contrast to other nations, Finland selects its teachers very carefully: only talented teachers go on to a university and receive a master’s degree in education. Finland only takes the best to educate its youth.All Finnish children, whether they come from the city or the country, whether from a rich or poor family, have the same chances in education. There are not so many differences between the wealthy and the poor, as in America or other Western European countries. Education experts say that there is very little difference between very good and the worst students. Two thirds of Finnish pupils move on to higher education, the highest rate in the European Union.___________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________【答案】Why has the Finnish educational system been more successful than those of other Western countries? (要点1) The success is mainly due to its compulsory education for both school and preschool children. (要点2) Additionally, the government finances the schools, and professionals manager the system. (要点3) Teachers, carefully chosen and well educated, also devote themselves to education. (要点4) Another reason is that children share equal opportunities and similar results for education. (要点5)【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(42)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(42)含答案解析【题文】I talk a lot to myself. It helps me to keep my concentration on the activity in hand, makes me focus more on my studies, and gives me some pretty brilliant ideas while talking to myself; more importantly, I produce better works. Do you talk to yourself? Don’t get embarrassed at admitting it because science has discovered that those who talk to themselves are actually geniuses but not crazies!Psychologist Gary Lupyan conducted an experiment in a supermarket where 20 volunteers were shown objects and were asked to remember them. Half of them were told to repeat the objects, for example, bananas, and the other half remained silent. In the end, the result showed that self-directed speech aided people to find the objects faster, by 50 to 100 milliseconds, compared to the silent ones.“I often talk to myself when searching for something in the refrigerator or on the supermarket shelves,” said Gary Lupyan. This personal experience actually made him conduct this experiment. Lupyan, together with another psychologist, Daniel Swigley, came up with the outcome that those who talk to themselves are geniuses. Here are the reasons: When you are talking to yourself, your sensory mechanism(感觉机制)gets more active. It gets easier on your memory since you can form an image of the word in your mind, and you can act accordingly.Every one of us tends to have various types of thoughts. Most make sense, while the others don’t. Suppose you are angry at someone and you feel like killing that person. Now for this issue you won’t run to a therapist(治疗师), will you? No, what you do is lock yourself in a room and say to yourself. You are letting go off the anger by talking to yourself about the pros and cons of killing that person, and eventually you calm down. This is a silly thought that you have and are unable to share it with any other person. Psychologist Linda Sapadin said, “ It helps you clarify your thoughts, tend to what’s important and firm up any decision you are thinking about.”______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】It’s been discovered that people having the habit of talking to themselves are supposed to be geniuses rath er than crazies. (要点一)The experiments carried by psychologists have proved it. (要点二) The experts believe that your memory can be stimulated by talking to yourself. (要点三) Also, it helps to make a decision more easily with your thoughts clarified. (要点四)【解析】【标题】浙江省新高考研究联盟2017届第四次联考英语试题卷【结束】。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(4)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(4)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
A class pet can be an invaluable experience for elementary school children. The pet can teach responsibility, build a connection to the classroom, serve as a motivator, and be something for the children to love. If the teacher is willing to take on the added responsibility of caring for an animal in addition to all of the children in the classroom, a class pet can be a wonderful addition to a class.Many factors need to be taken into consideration when choosing a class pet. It cannot be too big, as classrooms generally have limited space. Cost should also be considered since the teacher will likely have to pay for the pet, its food and its habitat. It must also be somewhat hardy (耐寒的). Each particular type of animal has its advantages and disadvantages, and a teacher must weigh these and make a decision about which one is right for his or her class.Birds are physically more delicate (娇养) than many other animals. They will not survive in drafts (气流) and need a somewhat regulated temperature in their environment. Many birds are quite social and do best with other birds or when being handled routinely by people who can be appropriate with them. Young children are not likely to have the skill to handle a bird without harming it, making it a poor choice for a class pet.Some reptiles are beautiful to look at but are delicate, afraid of cold, light sensitivity or poisonous and shouldn’t be handled by children. Others are more hardy but require expensive habitats. Most snakes eat rats and mice, which may be a frightening thing for small children to witness.A hardy fish, such as a betta, is a good low-cost option for a class pet. They are obviously not huggable or able to be caught by children. Besides, they are inexpensive, have relatively long life spans, and can be kept in a simple fish bowl.___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________【答案】A class pet is a wonderful addition to the class, which can develop children’s responsibility, build a connection and act as a motivator. But many factors need considering when choosing a class pet, including its size, cost, advantages and disadvantages. Birds and reptiles are a poor choice because they are delicate and easy to be harmed by children. A hardy fish can be an ideal class pet, for it’s cheap, long-lived and easy to raise.【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文,介绍班级宠物的优点以及选择班级宠物注意事项。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(41)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(41)含答案解析【题文】Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civilization. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a person. However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded greatly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries(奢侈品). Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. The problem is that the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almost unavoidably associated with environmental damage.There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. One of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, the construction of large industrial plants is required. These plants produce a lot of waste, leading to the pollution of water and the atmosphere, which may cause negative long term health effects to nearby populations of animals, or people.Industrial manufacturing leads to the constantly increasing energy consumption. The traditional energy sources, which are commonly used nowadays, are considered to be the greatest polluters to the environment. There also exist so-called eco-friendly sources of energy. They are sometimes preferred but replacing the traditional sources with them also requires time, during which people have to make some sacrifices(牺牲) to supp ort these undertakings. What’s more, to produce economically practical energy, people unavoidably have to transform the natural site. This is expensive and, has harmful effects on the environment. For example, application of wind energy would block airflow s’ natural speed, which is the reason for their decrease in strength after crossing the windmill. Consequently, the pressure balance that is brought about by this current will be affected, and it is important to remember that the environment and weather conditions are directly affected by atmospheric pressure.For these reasons, bringing about economic growth without any resulting environmental damage, whatsoever, is impossible.【答案】Humans’ desire for material comforts has resulted in great damage to the environment. (要点1) To produce more goods, we have constructed industrial plants, which consume lots of energy and cause serious pollution.(要点2)Though people try to substitute eco-friendly energy for traditional sources, it takes time and even the clean energy will influence the environment in some way. (要点3)So economic growth is bound to go hand in hand with environmental damage.(要点4)【解析】【标题】浙江省新高考研究联盟2017届第二次联考英语试题卷【结束】。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(45)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(45)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
High school exit tests are tests that students must pass to graduate from high school. In the last few years. however, a number of states in America have dropped them. Although some states still use them for diplomas, the number is down from a high of 27 states during the testing craze promoted by No Child Left Behind (NCLB).The appearance of this phenomenon is small wonder. Researches clearly show that exit tests have little positive effects on students. A 2014 report found exit testing was associated with lower graduation rates, negatively affected labor market outcomes, and, most alarmingly, produced a 12.5 percent increase in incarceration( 监禁)rates. Exit exams, the study concluded, had tended to add little value for most students.Exit testing relies on the following assumptions. One is that standardized testing can serve as a kind of “quality control”for high school graduates, guaranteeing that graduates are college ready.The other is that they have predicting value for future success in academic situations.But there is little evidence. The tests don't exactly measure what they pretend to measure. For example, qualities such as intelligence, academic ability, college readiness are not determined.Those that should be developed in all young people, like responsibility, critical thinking,and empathy (移植),are not measured,either.Even supporters of exit tests have acknowledged that they don't offer reliable data.Thus, more and more people are suggesting that exit test scores ought to be just one component of the high school diploma. Schools should consider many other records including credits earned, courses taken,activities, service, projects and other elements of academic accomplishment so that students can be evaluated flexibly. In other words, exit test scores should never be the only criterion for high school diplomas.___________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________【答案】High school exit tests have been cancelled in some states in America in recent years. This is not surprising because studies show they do little good to students. Instead of ensuring college readiness and academic success, they actually don't measure what should be measured. Therefore, exit test scores should only be one part of the standards of high school diplomas.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达续写(40)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达续写(40)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks(盯着他们).One day, Ali took Zahra''s shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn''t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali''s running shoes. Zahra''s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided (碰撞)with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(25)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(25)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Have you heard an old saying “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence”? It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. “Let’s go to KFC fo r dinner and then watch some Japanese cartoons!” We all know it: more and more Chinese kids love American and Japanese food and movies. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring(忽视)Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. China has lots of cool things in its culture: calligraphy, Beijing Opera, quick meals on the streets, and even Jay Chou! And let’s not fo rget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.It’s good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them, but they can never replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, bu t make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener.Although some people become worried about that, I don’t think they should. Will we get more powerful without learning from other countries? Will Chinese people live m ore happily without American fast food? Besides, it’s fun to learn about different cultures. Chinese kids can learn about other cultures and have fun, but they also need to learn more about their own culture. Be proud of Chinese culture and of being Chinese!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Many young Chinese prefer foreign items, considering them to be better.(要点1)Nevertheless, Chinese culture is equally good, colorful and even more meaningful, such as its festivals, calligraphy and friendliness.(要点2)Foreign cultures, which are not always good, can never replace your own culture.(要点3)In a word, Chinese kids just need to learn more and take pride in Chinese culture while enjoying other cultures.(要点4)【解析】本篇属于概要性写作。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(2)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(2)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Antibiotics(抗生素),insulin(胰岛素),organ transplantation and HIV treatments-it reads like an A to Z of medical progress.But the major progress has something in common: they were all developed and tested by using animals.Actually,animals are used for research in a variety of fields.Whether or not humans should use animals for testing purposes,however,is a controversial topic.Animal testing allows researchers to develop new medicine and treatments,advancing the field of medicine and improving the health of society.For example,many drugs used to treat or prevent cancer,HIV,diabetes,etc,have resulted from tests performed on animals.Many supporters of animal testing agree with the practice for this reason, even if they do not support testing or other non-essential substances(物质)on animals,No one chooses to use animals where there is no need.In fact,animal research has contributed t0 70 percent of Nobel prizes for physiology(生理学)or medicine.Animal testing also enables scientists and researchers to test the safety of medicine and other substances with which humans have regular contact.Drugs,for example,may create significant risks to humans,so testing them on animals first gives researchers a chance to determine their safety before human trials are performed.While scientists understand the differences between humans and animals,the similarities are considered significant enough to produce related data that they can then apply to humans.Animal testing reduces harm to humans and saves lives,not only because the exposure to risky substances is minimized,but because some new medicine and treatments have positive effects on humans' overall quality of life.However,a significant number of animals are harmed or die as a result of experiments and testing. Unfortunately,many of the substances used on animal subjects never receive approval for human use.Those who are against animal testing consider this a very important point,because saving humans from suffering is no excuse for the death of laboratory animals. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________【答案】It is controversial whether animals should be used for testing purposes.(要点1) Obviously, animal testing contributes a great deal to the medical development and the improvement of human’s health.(要点2) In addition, it lessens harm to humans and even saves lives by reducing the risk of using medicine and other substances.(要点3) However, animal testing can cause great harm, even death to animals, thus making some people opposed to it.(要点4) (67 words)【解析】【标题】浙江省9+1联盟2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题【结束】。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(39)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(39)含答案解析【题文】A new, first-of-its-kind study examines the connection between teacher burnout and students’ stress levels. Researchers from the University of British Columbia collected saliva (唾液) samples from over 400 elementary school children, grades four to seven, at 17 public schools. Cortisol (皮质醇) levels were then assessed from the samples as the hormone is commonly used as a biological indicator of stress. Correspondingly, teacher burnout was determined through survey results.Investigators found that in classrooms in which teachers experienced more burnout, or feelings of emotional exhaustion, students’ cortisol levels were elevated (提升). Higher cortisol levels in elementary school children have been linked to learning difficulties as well as mental health problems. The study appears in the journal Social Science & Medicine. “This suggests that stress contagion (蔓延) might be taking place in the classroom among students and their teachers,” said Eva Oberle, Ph.D., the study’s lead a uthor.Indeed, the relationship between student stress and teacher burnout is a chicken and egg question. “It is unknown what came first, elevated cortisol or teacher burnout. We consider the connection between student and teacher stress a cyclical problem in the classroom.” Oberle said a stressful classroom climate could be a result of inadequate support for teachers, which may impact teachers’ ability to effectively manage their students. A poorly managed classroom can contribute to students’ needs not be ing met and increasing stress. This could be reflected in elevated cortisol levels in students.Alternatively, stress could originate from students, who may be more challenging to teach because of increases in anxiety, behavioral problems, or special needs. In this case, teachers could feel overwhelmed and report higher levels of burnout.“Our study is a reminder of the systemic issues facing teachers and educators as classroom sizes increase and supports for teachers are cut,” said Oberle. “It is clear fro m a number of recent research studies that teaching is one of the most stressful professions, and that teachers need adequate resources and support in their jobs in order to battle burnout and relieve stress in the classroom,” said University of British Co lumbia education professor Kimberly Schonert Reichl, Ph.D., the study’s co-author. “If we do not support teachers, we risk the damage of students.”___________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________【答案】A new research shows that student strain often coexists with teacher exhaustion. (要点1) Students, who find their requirements unsatisfied as a result of teachers’ low-level management over class, may feel overwhelmingly stressed. (要点2) Conversely, teachers, who encounter great teaching challenge from students, tend to be burned out. (要点3) Therefore,more sufficient resources and support to teachers should be guaranteed, or students are likely to be ruined. (要点4) (63 words)【解析】【名师点睛】本文是概要写作,其写作步骤如下:1)细读原文。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(36)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(36)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇50词左右的内容概要。
Does writing come hard Ito you? Are you discouraged to find yourself poor a writing? Nobody is born knowing how to write. Good writing habits, which help make you write on a regular basis, are necessary for you to improve your writing.Firstly, you are supposed to read a wide range of books. It’s obvious when a writer is not well-read lack of reading will be obvious in every sentence one writes. Reading prepares you with necessary knowledge to be a good writer. What’s more, it provides you with basic skills for writing. The importance of reading cannot be stressed too much: read as much and as often as you can.Secondly, it’s important to make a writing schedule and write daily if it is possible. Whether you write for two hours a day or fifteen minutes a day, daily writing is the key to developing good writing habits. It’s better to write for fifteen or twenty minutes every day than to sit for five or six hours to write over the weekend. However, if you can make a daily writing schedule with longer hours on your writing on weekends, then it’s much better.One of the worst habits is never to get help from others to improve your writing. It is advised that you share your work with others. For example, you can post scene or you blog, send your writing around to a few friends, round up some readers and let them comment or your writing. That way, you’ll find your writing gradually improved.【答案】Possible version :Good writing habits makes great sense to improve your writing.(要点1) First,you should read as much as possible to get the knowledge and skills for writing.(要点2). You should also make a writing plan and keep up your daily writing.(要点3) Besides,you’d better turn to others for help to improve your writing.(要点4) (51)【解析】【标题】浙江省温州市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题【结束】。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(24)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(24)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The World Health Organization, or WHO, estimates that more than 300,000 women die every year during pregnancy or childbirth. Each year, about 2.6 million babies are born dead and another 2.7 million babies die during the first 28 days of life, it said. Most of the deaths are taking place in South Asia and in Africa, south of the Sahara Desert.Many of the deaths could have been avoided with quality health care, WHO officials said. Some stillbirths(births of dead babies), infant(new-born baby) deaths or deaths of mothers result from complications(并发症) during childbirth. Others may result from health problems with the mother. A poor diet or using drugs may also be to blame, the WHO added.Another problem is that nearly all babies who are stillborn and half of all newborn deaths are never documented. Those deaths are not reported to or investigated by government health agencies. Traditions and beliefs often affect the collection of important records about infant deaths. In many countries, there is a belief that a stillbirth may not represent a lost life. Officials said this means the actual number of stillborn and newborn deaths is probably even higher than the WHO’s own current estimates. The United Nations agency says the lack of information makes it harder to find solutions. It is important for all births and deaths to be recorded so that health officials can make better decisions on how to prevent future deaths.The WHO released three reports earlier this month to help health agencies do a better job collecting information.【答案】The WHO says that a large number of babies die at birth or soon after birth and women die of childbirth every year in less developed areas.(要点1) Many deaths are caused by poor health care, a poor diet or the use of drugs.(要点2) Meanwhile, due to the traditions and beliefs, nearly all infant deaths are seldom recorded, making it harder to find solutions to prevent future deaths.(要点3) So now the Who is helping to obtain more exact information about baby deaths.(要点4) 【解析】【标题】浙江省宁波市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题【结束】。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(35)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(35)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In the popular imagination, the rise of self-driving cars will mean greener cities, saferroads, and happier workers. With technology, speeding, braking, and reaccelerating -whichare responsible for much of the gas burned on roads, today and the resulting air pollution-would be a memory. But despite these opportunities, there are certain reasons why driverlessvehicles may fail to live up to some of these expectations, or at least take a little while longerto achieve them.First, truly automated technology - at least the kind that requires no humaninvolvement -is rare in every sector of the economy, and there’s little reason to thinkdriving will be any different. There is a permanent need for a human backup incaseiving, that means human drivers will still bear the finalresponsibility for the cars they're riding in.A related challenge-particularly for driverless cars-is the complexity of the systemsinvolved. For example, some cars today require over 100 million lines of software code (代码) to keep them running More code means more functions, which, to some degree, alsomeans more opportunities for software errors. Driverless cars raise a challenge in this regard and possibly cause more opportunities for errors- errors that can lead to accidents.Yet the greatest challenge facing driverless cars isn't technological, but psychological. Surveys consistently reveal global skepticism about the technology. Americans, for example,remain more worried than excited by driverless cars. Over half of the American public says itwould not ride one given the opportunity. This shows a deep-seated lack of trust in thetechnology. Similar ideas have been expressed worldwide.What's more likely is that human drivers will continue applying some control over theircars, regardless of how automated those cars are. Some may quarrel with this idea. Butautomakers have long been preparing for it. Just ask Nissan, Waymo, and Zoo, all of whichare exploring ways for human drivers to retake control of a car should automation fail. Inother words, driverless does not-and will not-mean humanless.___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Contrary to people's vision of a better city life, self-driving cars are on the road tonowhere. First, like auto-machines in other fields, driverless cars are literally not completelyindependent of humans. Besides, demanding complicated technology, such cars can be athreat if a possible error occurs. Trust issues for humanless cars, however, remains a majorconcern. That's why automakers are seeking waysto allow drivers more control on theirvehicles. (71 words)【解析】【分析】本文是一篇内容概要。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(1)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(1)含答案解析【题文】The days of staring attentively at the computer screen pretending to be interested in an assignment even though you are bored out of your mind may soon be coming to an end.That's because if Dr.Harry Witchel has his way, computers of the future will be able to detect boredom and even react to it in real time.But before you get concerned,the machine is not reading your mind.It is just keeping track of the constant involuntary movements that people exhibit when in front of a computer or even a television.These are not the bigger instrumental actions like moving a mouse or using the remote,but subtle barely noticeable movements like scratching or stretching.Witchel says the level of movement is directly relative to how absorbed the person is in what he/she is reading or watching-the higher the interest level,the lesser the movement!To test the theory Witchel and his team invited 27 people and exposed them to a variety of digital content for three minutes at a time.The activities ranged from playing online games to reading documents like the EU banking regulations that most people would find boring.A video motion tracker monitored their movements as they powered through each assignment.Just as the researchers had suspected,the involuntary actions decreased surprisingly,by as much as 42%,when the subjects were totally absorbed in what they were reading or seeing.Fortunately,the scientists are not planning to use the findings that were published in the online journal to create machines that report students who are not focusing at school.Instead,they believe that combining the motion detecting technology into future computers will help enhance(加强)the digital learning experience.The scientists say that being able to measure the student's interest level will enable educators to adjust the materials in real time and re-engage the student.Witchel also believes that the technology can provide filmmakers with honest audience opinions and in the future,also be used in developing more understanding companion robots.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dr.Harry Witchel is developing a computer that can discover and respond to boredom in real time.(要点1)The machine will know it by tracking the users’ unconscious movements like stretching or scratching.(要点2)They conclude the more the users are absorbed in a program,the less they use such movements.(要点3)In the future the computer can be applied to film-making or school education accordingly.(要点4)【解析】本文要求学生们概括所读文章的要点。
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浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(40)含答案解析
【题文】
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Work is a very important part of life in the United States. When the early immigrants came to this country, they brought the idea that work was the way to God and heaven. This attitude still influences America today. Work is not only important for the salary, but also for social and psychological working, being productive. For most Americans, they are what they do. What happens, then, when a person retires at the age of sixty-five or seventy? It’s easy to imagine that retirement is no easy thing. Retirees often feel they are unproductive and no longer needed by others.
Once people retire, they may also get into financial trouble. Many people rely on Social Security checks every month. During their working years, employees contribute a certain percentage of their salaries to the government. When people retire, they receive this money as income. These checks do not provide enough money to live on, however, because prices are increasing very rapidly. After retirement, they have to change their lifestyles. They have to spend carefully to be sure that they can afford to buy food, fuel, and other necessities.
Of course, not all senior citizens feel sad when they are in face of retirement. Working for so many years, they eventually have time to spend with their families or to enjoy their hobbies such as reading, traveling or joining some senior citizen clubs. Some continue to work part time; others choose to do volunteer work like helping young people to get started in new business.
American government is taking steps to ease the problems of retired people. They are building new housing, offering discounts in stores and museums and on buses, and providing other services, such as free courses, food service, and help with housework. It is wise to do so. Retired citizens are an important part of the population and their special needs must be concerned about. After all, everyone will be a senior citizen someday.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
【答案】
Work plays an extremely important role in American culture, so people find retirement difficult as they may feel useless without jobs. Retir ement can also bring financial problems as Social Security checks don’t provide enough money. However, some senior citizens feel happy about retirement as they finally get time to do what they really want. American government is solving retired citizens’ p roblems and concerning their special needs, which is wise and necessary, because everyone will get old.
【解析】
【分析】
该文要求写一个内容概要,对所给材料的主要内容进行概括总结。
【详解】首先,考生应该认真阅读所给材料,了解每一段的主要内容。
然后,考生应该根据每段的主要内容,用自己的语言将其表达出来。
考生可以寻找每一段的主题句。
在所给材料中,第一段的中心句为:What happens, then, when a person retires at the age of sixty-five or seventy? It’s easy to imagine that retirement is no easy thing. 第二段的中心句为:Once people retire, they may also get into financial trouble. 第三段的中心句为:Of course, not all senior citizens feel sad when they are in face of retirement. 第四段的中心句为:American government is taking steps to ease the problems of retired people. 考生可以对这些中心句进行总结概括,连句成篇。
【点睛】所给答案清楚完整的概括了整篇文章的主要内容。
要点概括齐全,条理明确。
适当运用了一些较好的表达,为文章增色不少。
【标题】浙江省五校2019届高三5月份联考英语试题
【结束】。