英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

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【英语】高二英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高二英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高二英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。

动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。

在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。

故D正确。

考点:考查固定搭配和it用法2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。

句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。

one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。

(英语)英语代词试题类型及其解题技巧含解析

(英语)英语代词试题类型及其解题技巧含解析

(英语)英语代词试题类型及其解题技巧含解析一、单项选择代词1.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

句意:---你要鸡肉吗?--是的-。

这是我的最爱。

我想鸡肉是最好吃的食物。

否定代词加比较级构成最高级,故选C。

2.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。

动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。

在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。

故D正确。

考点:考查固定搭配和it用法3. I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.A.it B.oneC.that D.which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词辨析。

《代词专项练习100题:含答案的单选、完形、阅读,助你掌握代词用法》

《代词专项练习100题:含答案的单选、完形、阅读,助你掌握代词用法》

代词专项练习100题(含答案)一、单项选择题(共50题)My friend and I _____ going to the park this weekend.A. amB. isC. Are答案:CShe _____ reading a book when I came in.A. isB. wasC. will be答案:BWhich pen is yours? I can't find _____.A. mineB. yoursC. mine's答案:AThe teacher asked the students to hand in _____ homework.A. theirB. they'reC. them答案:AJohn and Mary _____ both interested in music.A. amB. isC. Are答案:CI saw _____ cat running across the street.A. aB. anC. The答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)_____ book is on the table. Is it yours?A. AB. AnC. The答案:CThe boy with his parents _____ watching TV now.A. areB. isC. Am答案:BHe gave _____ a beautiful gift for her birthday.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:BWho is singing in the room? It must be _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:AThe children enjoyed _____ at the party.A. themselvesB. themC. They答案:AI have just received _____ letter from my friend.A. aB. anC. The答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)_____ is a good idea to learn English by watching movies.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:A_____ is necessary for us to protect the environment.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AShe prefers coffee _____ tea.A. toB. thanC. For答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)Would you like _____ cup of tea?A. anotherB. otherC. the other答案:A_____ of the students like playing football.A. AllB. BothC. Every答案:A(需根据具体语境,若指两者用Both)Tom doesn't like _____ color of the shirt.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案:AThe teacher asked us to hand in _____ assignments on Monday.A. ourB. usC. we 答案:AThe book belongs to _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:B_____ seems to be a problem with the car.A. ItB. ThereC. This答案:B(但常用句型为“There seems to be…”)_____ of the two books is more interesting.A. TheB. AC. An答案:AShe often helps _____ with her homework.A. meB. IC. My答案:AWhich of the two shirts do you prefer, _____ or _____?A. this, thatB. these, thoseC. this one, that one答案:CThe man over there is _____ father.A. Mary and JohnB. Mary and John'sC. Mary's and John答案:BI can't find _____ watch. Have you seen it?A. myB. meC. Mine答案:A(但寻找特定物品时,my更直接指向“我的手表”)They enjoy _____ at the beach.A. themselvesB. themC. Their答案:AIs this your book or _____?A. hisB. himC. He答案:AThe girl in red is _____ sister.A. myB. IC. Me答案:A_____ is important to learn from mistakes.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AI have two brothers. _____ are both doctors.A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案:A_____ book you lent me is very interesting.A. AB. TheC. An答案:BCould you pass _____ the salt, please?A. meB. IC. My答案:A_____ is my favorite color.A. BlueB. A blueC. The blue答案:AShe gave _____ a hug when she saw her.A. herB. sheC. Herself答案:A_____ are good friends.A. He and IB. Him and meC. He and me答案:A(但作主语时,应为He and I,作宾语时,应为Him and me,此题需主语)The cat is playing with _____ tail.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案:AI saw _____ just now.A. himB. heC. His答案:A_____ looks happy today.A. EveryoneB. Every oneC. Every答案:AThe teacher asked _____ to sit down.A. weB. usC. Our答案:B_____ of the students knows the answer.A. EachB. EveryC. All答案:A(但需注意each后接单数动词)This is not _____ pen. It's _____.A. my, hisB. mine, hisC. my, he's答案:A_____ of them is interested in music.A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案:AShe is always ready to help _____.A. otherB. othersC. Another答案:B_____ seems to enjoy the party.A. EveryoneB. EveryC. All答案:AThe book is not _____. It's _____.A. mine, hisB. my, himC. me, he 答案:AWho is calling _____ on the phone?A. IB. meC. My答案:B_____ is a pleasure to work with you.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AThe police caught _____ red-handed.A. himB. heC. His答案:AThe teacher told _____ to be quiet in the classroom.A. usB. weC. Our答案:A二、完形填空(共25题,每题含两个空)短文一One day, Mary saw _____(1) old man sitting on the bench. She went up to _____(2) and asked if he needed any help.(1) A. anB. aC. the答案:A(泛指一位老人,且old以元音音素开头)(2) A. heB. himC. his答案:B(go up to sb.,to为介词,后接宾格)短文二Tom and Jerry are good friends. _____(3) often help _____(4) with their homework.(3) A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案:A(作主语,用主格)(4) A. each otherB. one anotherC. other答案:A(help each other互相帮助)短文三The teacher asked the students to bring _____(5) books to class the next day. _____(6) forgot to do so.(5) A. theirB. they'reC. them答案:A(bring sth.,sth.为宾语,用形容词性物主代词修饰)(6) A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案:A(表示三者及以上“都不”)短文四My brother and I love playing football. We often play it together after _____(7) finish _____(8) homework.(7) A. weB. usC. our答案:A(作主语,用主格)(8) A. ourB. usC. we答案:A(finish sth.,sth.为宾语,用形容词性物主代词修饰)短文五PlainTextLook at _____(9) picture on the wall. It's _____(10) family photo.(9) A. theB. aC. an答案:A(特指墙上的那张照片)(10) A. myB. meC. I答案:A(family photo为名词,前用形容词性物主代词修饰)三、阅读理解并回答问题(共25题,每题一个问题)短文一John and his brother live in a small town. They often go to the park together. One day, John lost _____(11) wallet in the park. _____(12) was very worried. They looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it. Finally, a kind old man found _____(13) and returned it to them. They were very grateful to _____(14).(11) What did John lose in the park?答案:His wallet.(12) How did John's brother feel when he lost the wallet?答案:He was very worried.(13) Who found the wallet?答案:A kind old man.(14) Who were they grateful to?答案:They were grateful to the kind old man.短文二Mary is a kind girl. She always helps _____(15) classmates with their studies. _____(16) are very friendly to her. They often invite _____(17) to their birthday parties. _____(18) enjoys being with them.(15) Who does Mary help with their studies?答案:Her classmates.(16) How are Mary's classmates to her?答案:They are very friendly to her.(17) Who do they often invite to their birthday parties?答案:They often invite Mary to their birthday parties.(18) Does Mary enjoy being with her classmates?答案:Yes, she enjoys being with them.(注:由于篇幅限制,短文二中的(15)-(18)空已在文中直接给出答案,未列出选项。

初中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。

A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。

2.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。

A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词; B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。

第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。

3.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

(英语)高三英语代词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高三英语代词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
10.It’s no use ______ about it. You can’t do anything to change it.
A.worriedB.to worryC.worryingD.worry
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:担心它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。It’s no usedoing sth.做某事没用。故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】考察指示代词用法。当上文的名词被第二次提到,通常用指示代词that(代指单数名词和不可数名词)或those(代指复数名词)来替代,本句中,用that代指前面提到的the product,为特指,故选C。
4.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?
考点:考查固定搭配和it用法
9.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?
A.the restB.the other
C.anotherD.the others
【答案】A
【解析】
答案:A代词用法。the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work,而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
【详解】
考查代词的指代。句意:天文学家发现了三个在大小和温度方面与地球相似的星球。根据句意可知此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似,因此空白处应该是代指复数名词sizes and temperatures。those代指上文中的可数名词复数。故选C。
【点睛】
one, ones, that, those与it的区分
A.itB.one
C.thatD.which
【答案】B

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、选择题1.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers2.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody 4.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little5.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that6.Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A.us B.we C.our D.ours7.—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody 8.Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 9.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs10.Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing11.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 12.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you13.—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A.my B.your C.his D.her14.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both 15.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs16.My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A.different something B.different anything C.something different D.anything different 17.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 18.Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A.it; for B.this; of C.that; for D.it; of 19.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either 20.—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, yo u can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A.none B.all C.neither D.both21.The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 22.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both 23.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone 24.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 25.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.none B.either C.both D.neither26.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.None B.Either C.Both D.All27.We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what 28.—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine 29.—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A.nothing; none B.none; nothing C.nobody; none D.none; no one 30.— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A.all B.few C.some D.none31.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.i t’s32.My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A.neither B.nothing C.no one D.none33.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither34.The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves 35.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one36.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that37.We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A.it’s B.that C.this D.it38.—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A.none B.no one C.nothing D.nobody 39.—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None40.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:由于米莉的努力和善良,我们想推荐她为青年之星。

【英语】英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.If the product is significantly different from ________ described in the ad, you have every right to complain to the local authority.A.one B.onesC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】考察指示代词用法。

当上文的名词被第二次提到,通常用指示代词that(代指单数名词和不可数名词)或those(代指复数名词)来替代,本句中,用that代指前面提到的the product,为特指,故选C。

2.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。

句意:Harry从不喜欢参观大城市,因为他觉得这样的城市都差不多。

A. another另一个(不定数目中的);B. the other另一个(通常与one搭配成one…the other…结构);C. the others其余的人或物(特指);D. others别的人或物(泛指)。

题干中表示的是这样的城市和其它任何一个城市都差不多,故选A。

3.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A.the ones B.oneC.that D.what【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查代词:句意:--人造纤维的衣服比天然纤维象:棉花,羊毛或丝绸制作的衣服有一定的好处。

高中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

高中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

高中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1. —The exam was easy, wasn't it?—Yes, but I don't think ________ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody【答案】D【解析】everybody同表否定意义的词连用时, 表达的是部分否定的意义。

下句意同“考试是容易。

但是我想并非每个人都能通过”。

2. If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

A.anything任何事;B.something某事;C.nothing无事;D.everything 每件事, 一切。

句意: 如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡, 那没有什么能与我的感觉相比, 我感觉就像过山车一样, 移动得越来越快。

此处指没有什么能比, 故选C.3. —There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____?—No. I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. one; itC. it; oneD. it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时, one指代同名异物, it指代同名同物, 根据题意选C。

你要去买它吗?­不, 我宁愿去书店买一个。

4. Our monitor’s breaking the record at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will always treasure.A. thatB. itC. oneD. what【答案】C【解析】考查替代。

高三英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

高三英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

高三英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us. A.that B.this C.it D.her【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。

it 是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。

句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。

故选C。

考点:考查it用法。

2.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。

由spoken in England可知,此处不是从句,不能使用which/what。

在比较级中,为了避免重复,要用that代替前面出现的同一事情,但此处English为不可数名词,要用that, 而不用the one,the one代替可数名词时,可与that互换。

故选C。

3.I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A.the one B.thatC.it D.one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。

句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。

此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。

4.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

英语代词专题练习(及答案)

英语代词专题练习(及答案)

英语代词专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择代词1.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should havechild.A.another B .other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。

句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。

another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词; others 泛指“另外的人或物”; the other 通常指两个中的“另一个”。

根据句意,故选A。

考点:考查不定代词2.in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.As is required B.It i s requiredC.It requires D.What is r equired【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。

句意:根据规定,你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件账户的密码。

固定句式:It is required t hat- - “据要求,根据规定”,it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面 that 引导的主语从句。

故选B。

3.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product -making factory into a product-making power, driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。

句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。

代词及练习(含答案)

代词及练习(含答案)

代词及练习(含答案)第11章代词一.概念:代词是代替名词的词,按其意义、特征及其在旬中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。

二.相关知识点精讲1. 人称代词1)人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所示。

2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。

通常主格作主语,宾格作宾语。

如:I like table tern邯.(作主语)Do you knowhim? (作宾语)3)人称代词还可作表语。

作表语时用宾格。

如:---Whos is knocking at the door?---I t's me.4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。

如:He is older than me.He is older thanl am.2. 物主代词1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示。

2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在旬中作定语。

例如:Our teacher is coming to see us.This is her pencil-box.3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在旬中可用作主语、宾语和表语。

Our school is here, and theirs is there. (作主语)---Is this English-book yours? (作表语)---N o. Mine is in my bag.I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语)3. 指示代词指示代词包括:this, that, these, those。

1) this和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人,that和those则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人,例如:This is a pen andthat is a pencil.We are busy these days.Inthose days the workers had a hard time.2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物,this和these则是指下面将要讲到的事物,例如:I had a cold. That's why I didn't come.What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English.3)有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可用that或those代替,例如:Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.4)this在电话用语中代表自己,that则代表对方。

初中英语代词技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语代词技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语代词技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的字典吗?——不,不是我的,问问艾伦。

也许它属于他的。

两处分别缺少名词性物主代词做表语,和to介词后缺少宾格做宾语,my和his是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,him是宾格,故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意mine,him的用法。

2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。

通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。

【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。

3.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。

问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。

我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。

【英语】英语代词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语代词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语代词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.If we have too___________ fat and sugar, we will be in poor health.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果我吃太多的脂肪和糖,我不会健康。

A.少数几个,修饰可数名词;B.一点,修饰不可数名词;C.许多,修饰可数名词;D.许多修饰不可数名词fat and sugar是不可数名词,故排除AC,根据we will be in poor health.可知是吃太多的脂肪和糖,故答案是D。

2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。

通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。

【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。

3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。

他认为他们是值得买的。

either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。

英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析

英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析
A. it B. which C. one D. those
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。选C。
5.—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?
—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.
A.oneB.it
考点:考查代词的用法。
2.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.
A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
C.thatD.this
【答案】B
【解析】
考查it的用法。句意:——还有什么我可以帮你的吗,杰夫?——不,谢谢了。你在考试前将所有的笔记借给我让我真的很感激。appreciate,like,dislike,hate,enjoy后不能直接跟从句,如果其后有从句时,需用it作形式宾语,然后再接真正的宾语从句。
【答案】C
【解析】
指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。你要去买它吗?
不,我宁愿去书店买一个。
16.Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?

【英语】英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.— Would you like _______________ cake?— Thanks, but I'm full.A. anotherB. otherC. the other【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你想再要一块蛋糕吗?——谢谢,但是我吃饱了。

A另一个,修饰名词单数,B其他的,修饰名词复数,C另一个,用于one...the other句型,表示两者,cake是名词单数,没有两者的范围,故选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析,注意another的用法。

2.Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。

something,anything,everything都是不定代词,形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面,排除A与C;又因此句是肯定句,要用something,故选B。

【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。

注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中,something用在肯定句中。

3.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。

——没关系。

每个人都会出错。

Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。

根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。

(英语)高中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。

这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。

find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。

2.I hate _______ when people eat with their mouths full.A.that B.these C.it D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:我讨厌人们吃东西时嘴里塞满东西。

表示爱憎类的动词如:like/love/hate/dislike或appreciate, rely on和see to等其后加宾语从句时,此时一般先用it 做其形式宾语,其后再接that/when等引导的宾语从句。

故选C。

【点睛】it作形式宾语一般有以下三种情况1. 谓语动词appreciate, dislike, like, hate, love, make (按时到达,成功)等后接由if或when 等引导的宾语从句时,往往在前面加上形式宾语it。

I would appreciate it if you could come to my birthday party.2. 动词have(表明,坚持说),take(认为,猜想),hide(隐藏),publish(公布),put(表达,写出来)等后接由that引导的宾语从句时,往往在从句的前面加上形式宾语。

I take it that you will be leaving Shanghai soon.我认为你不久就离开上海。

(英语)英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1.Cormorants can swim well under the water___________ large feet enable to ___________move quickly through the water.A. Theirs; themselvesB. Their; themC. They; themselvesD. They; them 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:鸬鹚能在水下游得很好,它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动。

theirs它们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词;themselves它们自己,反身代词;their 它们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;them它们,宾格,作宾语;they它们,主格,做主语。

feet脚,名词,所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰;enable sth. to do sth.能使某物做某事,固定搭配,sth.用宾格,所以用them,故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,根据关键词和短语确定。

2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。

他认为他们是值得买的。

either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。

【点评】考查不定代词的用法。

注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。

3.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。

(英语)高中英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高中英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高中英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。

这是骑自行车人的错。

A. Both两个都; B. All三者以上都;C. None三者以上都不;D. Neither两者都不,故选D。

考点:考查代词。

2.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow. A.them B.it C.that D.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:赞美就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不能开花和生长。

分析句子可知,without后接宾语praise,用it代替。

故选B项。

3.While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A.one B.thatC.those D.they【答案】C【解析】句意:尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降,但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。

这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures,故选C。

【名师点睛】代词that和those用法:一、代词that 的用法:代词that 的指代为特指,并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”,即代词that 指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称,但是有不同的内涵,另外代词that 可以指代前文中的不可数名词,The climate of Jilin is not so mild as that of Jiangsu. 吉林的气候不如江苏温和。

(英语)英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.Our monitor has ________________ to tell our class teacher.A. important somethingB. anything importantC. something importantD. important everything【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们的班长有重要的事情告诉我们班老师。

复合不定代词+形容词,排除A、D。

anything用在否定句或者问句,something用在肯定句,句子是肯定句,所以用something,故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词,注意平时识记复合不定代词+形容词及something与anything的区别。

2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。

根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。

my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。

故选D。

【点评】此题考查代词辨析。

注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。

3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。

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英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。

A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。

2.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。

any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。

than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。

根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析。

弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。

3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。

them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。

【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。

4.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。

——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。

根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。

5.Jack couldn't buy the gift because there was very _____________ money left in his pocket.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Jack不能买这个礼物了因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了。

A、很少,几乎没有,B、一些,C、很少,几乎没有,D、一点儿,根据上文Jack couldn't buy the gift,可知是因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了,few 和a few后接可数名词复数,little和a little后接不可数名词,空格前的money,钱,不可数名词,所以只有little符合题意,故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词,注意不定代词few、a few、little和a little的区别。

6.There are some cakes on the table, but you can only take ______________.A. itB. oneC. anyD. those【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有一些蛋糕,但是你仅仅能带走一个。

A.它,指上文提到的同一事物,与前面名词是同一个,表特指,即the/所有格/that/this+单数可数名词;B.指代上文提到的单数人的人或物,指“同一类中的一个”,表示泛指意义:即:a/an十单数可数名词;C.任何;D.用来代替复数可数名词,常要求有后置定语,表示特指,即the+复数可数名词,相当于the ones。

桌子上虽然有一些蛋糕,但是你仅仅拿一个,指的是桌子上的蛋糕,表示泛指,故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据句意确定。

7.The twins did part-time jobs every day in order to get enough money for ______________trip to Paris.A. themB. theirsC. themselvesD. their【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这对双胞胎每天做兼职目的是为他们去巴黎的旅行得到足够的钱。

A.他们,宾格,作宾语;B.他们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词;C.他们自己,反身代词;D.他们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。

trip旅行,名词,所以用形容词性物主代词their,故选D。

【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据形容词性物主代词修饰名词确定。

8.I knocked on the door but there was not ______________ answering.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我敲了门,但是没有人回应。

A.任何人,用在否定句;B.没有人,用在肯定句;C.有些人,用在肯定句;D.每个人。

but但是,表示转折,敲了门但是没人回应,所以用否定,not anybody=nobody,故选A。

【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记选项意思及区别,然后根据句意确定。

9.Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。

A.他们,主格人称代词;B.他们,宾格人称代词;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词。

空缺处需要定语修饰friends,因此使用形容词性物主代词,故答案是C。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。

10.Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。

A 我们,人称代词主格;B 我们的,形容词性物主代词;C 我们,人称代词宾格;D 我们的,名词性物主代词。

play football with sb,与某人一起踢足球;当sb是人称代词时,要用宾格形式,故选C。

【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。

注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。

11.Teachers use ________________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:教师利用他们的知识帮助孩子成为聪明的青少年。

A.他们,主格,做主语;B.他们,宾格,作宾语;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词。

knowledge知识,名词,所以用their,故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。

12.______________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. No oneB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果他尽最大努力,每个人或许都有成功的机会。

A.没人;B.每个人;C.没人;D.没有。

只要努力,每个人都有成功的机会,故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记代词词义,然后根据句意确定。

13.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。

A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.我们的,名词性物主代词;D.形式错误。

根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析。

注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。

14.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。

问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。

我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。

【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。

注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。

15.Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children.A. yourB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,尽管这道数学题有点难,设法独力地算出它。

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