精选初中英语动词固定搭配大全
(完整word版)初中英语必背260个固定搭配(已排版)
我相信我的大脑。
68 be sure that sth对有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test.我相信他能通过考试。
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test
your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼
她和我一样高。
睛不好。
26 be ashamed to do sth对做感到
羞愧
27be away from远离
28 be born出生
32be careful当心;小心
30be busy doing sth忙于做某事
31be busy with sth忙于
33 be different from… 和不一样
你能想出一个好办法吗?
87come in进来
88come over to过来
90 com muni cate with sb和口某人交流
91 consider+doing考虑做什么eg:
Why not con sider goin gto lu zhou?为
什么不考虑去泸州?
92 dance to随着跳舞
34 be famous for因而者名
35 befriendly to sb对某人友好
42 be happy to do很咼兴做某事
36 be from = come from来自eg:He is from Bejing.
Is he from Beji ng ?
He comes from Beji ng.
我们一定会通过这次考试。
初中英语常见动词固定搭配
初中英语常见动词固定搭配
只接不定式的常用动词固定搭配
1、want to do sth. 想要做某事
2、would like to do sth. 想要做某事
3、wish to do sth. 希望做某事
4、help(to)do sth. 帮助做某事
5、hope to do sth. 希望做某事
6、learn to do sth. 学会做某事
扩展资料
7、manage to do sth. 设法做成某事
8、offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
9、plan to do sth. 计划做某事
10、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)
只接动名词的常用动词固定搭配
1、practice doing sth.练习做某事
2、consider doing sth.考虑做某事
3、enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
4、finish doing sth.完成做某事
5、give up doing sth.放弃做某事
6、imagine doing sth.想象做某事
7、keep doing sth.一直做某事
8、put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
9、 risk doing sth.冒险做某事
10、suggest doing sth.建议做某事。
初中英语语法固定搭配279条(中考必备)
初中英语语法固定搭配279条(中考必备)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not tocome 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show meyour pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learningEnglish268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that hecan go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
初中英语常见固定搭配汇总
初中英语常见固定搭配汇总初中英语常见固定搭配(⼀)加-ing1.enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做2. spend....(in) doing sth花费…做某事3.try doing 试着做4.be busy doing sth 忙于做5.finish doing sth 完成做6.look forward to doing sth 期待做7.be doing 正在做8. Thank you for (doing) sth 为了…感谢你(⼆)加-to1.decide to do sth 决定去做2. ask (sb)to do 要求(某⼈)去做3.It’s+adj +to do sth . 做…(怎么样)4.would like / want to do 想要做5.It takes sb sometime to do sth花费多少时间做某事(三)加原形1.let / make sb do sth 让某⼈做某事2.be going to / will do sth (⼀般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同1.forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)2. remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同1.begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做(六) (A)动词+ 介词1.agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合2. help ... with ...帮助(某⼈)做(某事)3.listen to听...4.get to到达....5.fall off (从......)掉下6.base on以....(为)根据7.knock at /on敲(门、窗)8. laugh at嘲笑9 .learn.. from 向...学习10.live on继续存在;靠...⽣活11.look after照顾,照看12.look at看;观看13. look for寻找14.look like看起来像15.pay for (sth.)付钱;⽀付16.point at指⽰;指向17.point to指向....18.prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢19.quarrel with (和某⼈)吵架20.regard...as ...把....当作....;当作21.stop...from阻⽌.....做.....922. talk about说话;谈话;谈论23.talk with与......交谈24.think about考虑25.think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词1.ask for请求;询问2.carry on坚持下去;继续下去3.cut down砍倒4.clean up清除;收拾⼲净/doc/3615846254.html e down下来;落/doc/3615846254.html e along来;随同/doc/3615846254.html e in进来/doc/3615846254.html e on来吧;跟着来;赶快/doc/3615846254.html e over过来;顺便来访/doc/3615846254.htmle out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)11.drop off放下(某物);下车12.eat up吃光;吃完13.fall behind落在......后⾯;输给别⼈14.fall down跌倒;从......落下15.find out查出(真相)16.get back回来;取回17.get down下来;落下;把......取下来18.get off下来;从......下来19.get on上(车)20.get up起床21.give up放弃22.go on继续23.go out出去24.go over过⼀遍;仔细检查25.grow up长⼤;成长26.hand in交上来27.hurry up赶快28.hold on (⼝语)等⼀等;(打电话时)不挂断29.look out留神;注意30.look over (仔细)检查31.look up向上看;抬头看32.pass on传递;转移到....33.pick up拾起;捡起34.put away放好;把....收起来35.put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱⽚)等36.put down把(某物)放下来37.put up挂起;举起38.run away流失;逃跑;逃⾛39.rush out冲出去40.set off出发;动⾝;启程41.send up发射;把......往上送42.shut down把......关上43.sit down坐下944.slow down减缓;减速45.take off脱掉(⾐服)46.take out取出47.throw about乱丢;抛撒48.trip over (被......)绊倒49.try on试穿(⾐服、鞋等);试戴(帽⼦等)50.try out试验;尝试51.turn down关⼩;调低52.turn on打开(电灯、收⾳机、煤⽓、⾃来⽔)等53.turn off关(电灯、收⾳机、煤⽓、⾃来⽔等)54.turn over (使)翻过来55.wake up醒来56.wear out把......穿旧;磨坏57.work out算出;制订出58.write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词1.be angry with对(某⼈)发脾⽓2.be interested in对......感兴趣3.be able to能;会4.be afraid of害怕5.be amazed at对......感到惊讶6.be excited about对......感到兴奋7.be filled with⽤......充满8.be full of充满......的9.be good at =do well in在....⽅⾯做得好;善于10.be late for迟到11.be made in在......⽣产或制造12.be made of由....组成;由....13.be pleased with对......感到满意14.be proud of以......⾃豪/⾼兴15.be used for⽤于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词1.beg one′s pardon请原谅;对不起2.do morning exercises做早操3.do one′s homework做作业4.enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快5.give a concert开⾳乐会6.go boating去划船7.go fishing去钓鱼8.go hiking去徒步旅⾏9.go skating去滑冰10.go shopping (去)买东西11.have a cold (患)感冒12.have a cough (患)咳嗽13.have a headache (患)头痛14.have a try尝试;努⼒15.have a look看⼀看16.have a rest休息917.have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下18.have sports进⾏体育活动19.have supper吃晚餐20.hear of听说21.hold a sports meeting举⾏运动会22.make a decision作出决定23.make a mistake犯错误24.make a noise吵闹25.make faces做⿁脸26.make friends交朋友27.make money赚钱28.take one′s plac e坐某⼈的座位;代替某⼈的职务29.teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) ⾃学30.watch TV看电视31.take photos照相32.take time花费(时间)33.take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词1.catch up with赶上/doc/3615846254.htmle up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)3.get on well with与......相处融洽4.give birth to⽣(孩⼦)5.help yourself / yourselves to⾃取;随便吃6.make room for给.....腾出地⽅7.play a joke on戏弄⼈;对⼈恶作剧8.speak highly of称赞9.say good bye to告别;告辞9.take an active part in积极参加10.take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型11.be awake醒着的2.be born出⽣3.be busy doing忙着做/doc/3615846254.htmle true实现5.do one′s best尽最⼤努⼒6.fall asleep睡觉;⼊睡7.go home回家8.go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽⼒9.get married结婚10.get together相聚11.go straight along 沿着...⼀直往前⾛12.had better (do)最好(做...)13.keep doing sth.⼀直做某事14.make sure确保;确认;查明15.make up one′s mind下决⼼9初中英语语法⼤全(固定搭配)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys2 (⽐较级and ⽐较级)表⽰越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy ⼩菜⼀碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某⼈5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of ⼀样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…⼀道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你⼀起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学⽣同⽼师们⼀起种树8 as soon as ⼀怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某⼈要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某⼈某事ask sb not to do 叫某⼈不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信⼼,⾃信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表:1 现在进⾏时2 将来时I am watching now.I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够⼲什么eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。
初中英语动词固定搭配大全值得收藏
初中英语动词固定搭配大全,值得收藏一. 只接不定式不能接动名词作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new puter this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to e to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事时间或金钱方面We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
初中英语常见固定搭配
初中英语常见固定搭配初中英语常见固定搭配本文将介绍初中英语中常见的固定搭配,帮助学生更好地掌握英语表达的规范性和准确性。
以下是详细的内容:一、动词+名词搭配⒈take a shower 淋浴⒉make a decision 做决定⒊do homework 做作业⒋have a party 举办聚会⒌give a speech 做演讲⒍play basketball 打篮球⒎go shopping 去购物⒏eat breakfast 吃早餐⒐drink water 喝水⒑wear glasses 戴眼镜二、形容词+名词搭配⒈big house 大房子⒉small dog 小狗⒊beautiful flower 美丽的花朵⒋interesting book 有趣的书⒌delicious food 美味的食物⒍tall tree 高树⒎happy news 愉快的消息⒏sad movie 悲伤的电影⒐funny joke 搞笑的笑话⒑bright light 亮光三、副词+动词搭配⒈quickly run 快速奔跑⒉carefully read 仔细阅读⒊quietly sleep 安静地睡觉⒋happily sing 快乐地唱歌⒌loudly talk 大声说话⒍slowly walk 慢慢地走⒎clearly see 清楚地看到⒏easily understand 容易理解⒐actively participate 积极参与⒑regularly practice 定期练习四、介词+名词搭配⒈in the morning 在早上⒉at home 在家⒊on the table 在桌子上⒋by the river 在河边⒌to the park 去公园⒍from China 来自中国⒎with my friends 和我的朋友们一起⒏for two hours 两个小时⒐about the movie 关于电影的⒑after school 放学后五、名词+动词搭配⒈time flies 时间过得很快⒉money talks 金钱万能⒊life is short 人生短暂⒋love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌⒌knowledge is power 知识就是力量⒍a piece of cake 小菜一碟⒎a cup of tea 一杯茶⒏a glass of water 一杯水⒐a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶⒑a slice of bread 一片面包六、常见短语搭配⒈in the end 最后⒉on the one hand 一方面⒊on the other hand 另一方面⒋at the same time 同时⒌as a matter of fact 事实上⒍by the way 顺便说一下⒎in my opinion 在我看来⒏according to 根据⒐as soon as possible 尽快⒑by all means 一定七、常见固定搭配⒈a piece of cake 轻而易举的事⒉break the ice 打破僵局⒊catch someone’s eye 吸引某人的注意⒋cost an arm and a leg 代价高昂⒌get on someone’s nerves 惹某人生气⒍hit the nl on the head 一针见血⒎keep an eye on 密切关注⒏let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密⒐miss the boat 错失机会⒑play it by ear 凭感觉做附件:本文档附有初中英语常见固定搭配的练习题,供学生巩固复习使用。
初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英语所有固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sin g She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sthbe busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doingask to doforget doingforget to doremember to doremember doinglet domake dolike doing sthstart to do sthstart doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态)be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sth It......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the h elp of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友好。
初中英语260条固定搭配
初中英语260条固定搭配1.see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、100k at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2.比较级and比较级表示越来越……3. a piece of cake 二easy 小菜一碟(容易)4.agree with sb 赞成某人5.all kinds of 各种各样的.6.all over the world 在全世界7.along with 同.. 一道,伴随....eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8.as soon as —.... 就..9.as you can see 如你所知10.ask…for…向…要•…11.ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12.ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13.at the age of 在.. 岁时eg:I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14.at the beginning of ..... 在.... 的起初/的开始15.at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17.be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对. 有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18.be + doing表:(1)现在进行时⑵将来时19.be able to (+ v 原)= can (+ v 原)能够.eg : She is able to sing.二She can sing.它会唱歌。
初中英语常考动词固定搭配
初中英语常考动词固定搭配一、带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7. be busy doing 忙于做某事8. look forward to doing盼望做某事9. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样10. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事12. feel like doing想做某事13. stop/keep/prevent from doing阻止某人做某事14. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事15. thanks for doing感谢做某事16. do somecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17. goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船18. mind doing介意做某事19. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事20. consider doing考虑做某事21. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣22. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难 have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难23. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事24. instead of doing代替做某事25. miss doing 错过做某事26. hold on to doing坚持做某事27. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事28. suggest doing建议做某事29. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了30. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事31. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事be used for doing sth被用来做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事32.have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33. sb allow doing sth允许做某事sb be allowed to do sth 某人被允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型1. had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗?3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事?why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事?4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗?5. make/have/get/let sb. do sth. 使某人做某事6. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗?5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to read rather than write.= I prefer reading to writing.I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.prefer=like betterI prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too adj. to do …太......而不能做某事17. be afraid/ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说,有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事,应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55.order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth要做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2.forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时/长期)8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事(临时/长期)1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2.start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组
(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day ⽇复⼀⽇地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长⼤pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举⼿eat up 吃光clean up 打扫⼲净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后⾯on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least ⾄少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once⽴刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在⼯作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all ⼀点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来⾃,出⽣于come in/into 进⼊,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along ⾛吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照⽚)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…⾃豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某⼈的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独⾃by the end of 到…为⾄by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/⽕车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽⼒do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗⾐服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done ⼲得好13. early in the morning ⼀⼤早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某⼈打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to ⽣(孩⼦)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何⼀边on each side of the street 街道每⼀边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表⽰状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表⽰动作反复进⾏)practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同⼀件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另⼀事)go straight along 沿着…⼀直往前⾛go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动⾝前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试⼀试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担⼼How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿⾐get into 进⼊get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某⼈相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) ⼊睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out ⼩⼼,从⾥向外看look the same 看起来⼀样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动⾝put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(⾐),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半⼩时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动⾝去某地27. feed on 以…为主⾷live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另⼀⽅⾯on foot 步⾏28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出⽣be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上⽹31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做⿁脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地⽅make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. ⿎励某⼈做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某⼈做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事with one’s help 在某⼈的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into ⾛进pour into 倒⼊…39. in the first 第⼀for the first time 第⼀次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all ⾸先40. leave a message for sb. 给某⼈留条give / take sb. a message 给某⼈捎⼝信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿⾛take out 取出work out 算出take care 当⼼take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发⽣42. learn by oneself / teach oneself ⾃学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) ⼀年半44. have a try 尝试,努⼒try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开⼼have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/⽐赛have sports 进⾏体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..⽆(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某⼈提供某物46. win first prize 获⼀等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…⽽且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life ⼀⽣53. as soon as ⼀…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as ⾄多as little as ⾄少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter ⽆论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后⼀直56. so far 到⽬前为⽌or so⼤约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) ⼜(再) 2个⼩时58. three times a week ⼀周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于 , less and less 越来越少61. …is another way of saying…什么是..的另⼀说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢 , would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 ⼩时制65. wash away 冲⾛run away 逃跑take away 带⾛66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,⼤约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔⼀天everyday English / life ⽇常英语/⽣活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某⼈的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某⼀天all day 终⽇day and night ⽇⽇夜夜in a day or two ⼀两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) ⽇复⼀⽇the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇⼥节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防⽌(阻⽌)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,⾮常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特⽹上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之⼆的书79. credit card 信⽤卡80. the increasing population 增长着的⼈⼝81. a path of travel 旅⾏路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. ⼀⼼想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明⽩,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某⼈送⾏see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某⼈做某事87. some…others ⼀些(⼈,物)…其他(⼈,物)one…another ⼀个..另⼀个(三者或以上 )one…the other ⼀个…另⼀个(总数⼆个)88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way ⽤这种⽅法in a few year’s time ⼏年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后⼗五分钟⾥in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某⼈后半⾝in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某⼈打针 , get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某⼈ ( Here is a letter for you. 这⼉有你的⼀封信.)93. be far behind +某⼈ (He is far behind others. 他落后于别⼈)94. one of + adj. 最⾼级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某⼈ (You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上⾬伞)96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢⾃⼰做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿⾃⼰做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语⽽不愿踢⾜球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢⾛着去那⾥, ⽽不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. ⼈+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多⼩时完成家庭作业.)⼈ + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了⼀千元买电视机)⼈ + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那⾥只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些⾁你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (Thestudents need some help.学⽣们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被⽤来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使⽤ (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执⾏者”, 被…使⽤,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是⽊制的)be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是⽤⽊材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+⼈, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . ) 104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得⼀读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门⼴场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People ⼈民⼤会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿⾊长城PLA 中国⼈民解放军PRC 中华⼈民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医⽣108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地⽅太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪⼀本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us likereading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某⼈关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某⼈做某事tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…⽽不能, toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。
初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组
初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done 干得好13. early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help 在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into 走进pour into 倒入…39. in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于 , less and less 越来越少61. …is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢 , would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) 日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明白,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87. some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上 )one…the other 一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time 几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某人打针 , get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93. be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人 (You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里, 而不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.)人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机)人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is wellworth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?初中英语所有固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done 干得好13. early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or… 或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from … 从…借…lend…to… 把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from… 向…学习20. get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for… 动身去某地27. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help 在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into 走进pour into 倒入…39. in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also … 不但…而且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of… 的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于, less and less 越来越少61. …is another way of saying… 什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until… 直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢, would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) 日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind t o do sth. 一心想做某事85. multiply…by… 乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明白,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87. some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…t he other 一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time 几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93. be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里, 而不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.)人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机)人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.)“be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is wellworth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many childrenare playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?初中英语新教材95个习惯用语和固定搭配。
单词固定搭配40个初中
单词固定搭配40个初中固定搭配音标词性。
be interested in [bi: ˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]形容词短语。
make friends [meɪk frendz]动词短语。
be good at [bi: ɡud æt]形容词短语。
look forward to [lʊk ˈfɔ:wə d tu:]动词短语。
get up [ɡet ʌp]动词短语。
go to bed [ɡəʊ tu: bed]动词短语。
have breakfast [hæv ˈbrekfəst]动词短语。
have lunch [hæv lʌntʃ]动词短语。
have dinner [hæv ˈdɪnə(r)]动词短语。
on foot [ɒn fʊt]介词短语。
by bike [baɪ baɪk]介词短语。
by bus [baɪ bʌs]介词短语。
by train [baɪ treɪn]介词短语。
by plane [baɪ pleɪn]介词短语。
a lot of [ə lɒt ɒv]短语(可作形容词短语或名词短语)lots of [lɒts ɒv]短语(可作形容词短语或名词短语)be afraid of [bi: əˈfreɪ d ɒv]形容词短语。
be proud of [bi: praʊ d ɒv]形容词短语。
be made of [bi: meɪ d ɒv]形容词短语。
be made from [bi: meɪ d frəm]形容词短语。
in front of [ɪn frʌnt ɒv]介词短语。
in the front of [ɪn ðə frʌnt ɒv]介词短语。
at the moment [æt ðəˈməʊmənt]介词短语。
a moment ago [əˈməʊmənt əˈɡəʊ]名词短语。
from...to... [frəm...tu:]介词短语。
(完整版)初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英语所有固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同⋯⋯一道,伴随⋯⋯eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ⋯求⋯助向⋯要⋯(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of ⋯的⋯起初⋯;⋯⋯⋯的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表: 1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够⋯⋯eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕⋯⋯eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as ⋯原级⋯as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对⋯感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从⋯⋯离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于⋯⋯32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from 和⋯什⋯么不一样34 be famous for 以⋯⋯著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满⋯⋯的be filled with 充满eg: the glass isfull of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于⋯⋯41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像⋯⋯eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由⋯⋯制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做------ spend -------- (in)doing sth 在做---花费--try doing 试着做--------- be busy doing sth 忙于做----------finish doing sth 完成做look forward to + doing sth 期待做(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做It ' s+adj +to do sth做. ---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做--------------------------------------------------- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做--- 花费(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing 意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了(已做) remember doing 记得做过了( 已做 )forget to do 忘记去做 - ( 还没做 ) remember to do 记得去做 --- ( 还没做 )(二)(五)加 -to 或 -ing 意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth 开始做B )动词 + 副词ask for 请求;询问 carry on 坚持下去;继续下去cut down 砍倒 clean up 清除;收拾干净 come down 下来;come in 进来 come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快(三)(六) (A )动词 + 介词 agree with 同意 的意见 (想法); 做(某事) listen to 听... base on 以 .... (为)根据 learn.. from 向 ...学习 照看 Look at 看;观看 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付prefer to ...宁愿(选择 );更喜欢 regard...as ..把. ...... 当作 ;当作符合..get to 到达 knock at /on 敲(门、窗 ) live on 继续存在;靠 ...生活 help ... with ...帮助(某人 ) fall off ( 从 )掉下laugh at 嘲笑 look for 寻找 point at 指示;指向 look like 看起来像 point to 指向 .quarrel with (和某人 )吵架 stop...from 阻止 .............. 做 .与 .. 交谈come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off 放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind 落在后面;输给别人fall down 跌倒;从落下find out 查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把. 取下来get off 下来;从 ..... 下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up 长大;成长hand in 交上来hurry up 赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out 留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up 向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到pick up 拾起;捡起put away放好;把收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down 把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把........... 往上送shut down把.... 关上sit down 坐下slow down 减缓;减速take off 脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被)绊倒try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out 试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up 醒来wear out把.. 穿旧;磨坏work out 算出;制订出write down 写下C)b e + 形容词+ 介词be angry with 对(某人)发脾气be interested in对感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of 害怕be amazed at对感到惊讶be excitedabout对.. 感到兴奋be filled with 用充满be full of 充满....................... 的be good at =do well in在..... 方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在生产或制造be made of由组成;由be pleased with对感到满意be proud of 以自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg ones′ pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one ′s homework 做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have aheadache 患()头痛have a try 尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat )就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make money赚钱take ones′ place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself )自学watch TV 看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with 赶上come up with 找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with 与相处融洽givebirth to 生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for 给腾出地方play a joke on 戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of 照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born 出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one ′s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home 回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married 结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up ones′ mind 下决心It`s+adj +to do sth . try doing ask to doforget doing forget to do remember to do remember doing let do make dolike doing sth start to do sth start doing sth finish doing sth(一般现在时态) be doingwould like to do spend (in) doing sthlook forward to doing sth want to do sth decide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt .. to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6) thank for 为⋯⋯感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9)leave ⋯for离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10) fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filledw把ith⋯⋯装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下 ,由于某人的帮助 48)with the help of 在⋯⋯⋯ 的帮助下50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见52)from now on 从现在起 54)far example 例如16)talk about 谈论⋯⋯ 18) worry about 担忧⋯⋯ 20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑 22)smile at 对⋯⋯微笑 24)shout at 对⋯⋯大喊(嚷) 26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯ 28)change ⋯into ⋯变 成 30)run into 跑⋯进 32) think of 认为,考虑17)think about 考虑⋯⋯ 19) look after 照料 21)read after 跟⋯⋯读 23)knock at 敲(门,窗) 25)throw away 扔掉 27)wait in line 排队等候 29)hurry into 匆⋯忙 进入 31)hear of 听说 33)catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替⋯⋯ 36)stay in bed 卧病在床 38)at once 立刻 40)at first 起先,首先 42)at the end of 在⋯ ⋯之末 44)at the foot of 在⋯ ⋯⋯脚下 46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午35) hand in 交上来 37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信 39)at last 最后41)at the age of 在⋯⋯ ⋯岁时 43)at the beginning of 在⋯⋯ 之初 45)at the same time 同49)with a smile 面带笑容51)after a while 过了一会儿 53)from then on 从那时起55)far away from 远离 56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久 58)by air mail 寄航空邮件 59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边 62)by the end of 到⋯⋯ ⋯底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上 66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙 68)in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间 69)in no time (in a minute)立刻,很快 70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了⋯⋯73)in front of 在⋯⋯前面74)in the sun 在阳光下 75)in the end 最后,终于 76)in surprise 惊奇地 77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然 79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上 82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告 84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右)边 87) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边 88) on the radio 通过收音机 (无线电广播 ) 89) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个⋯⋯3)a little 一些(不可数) 4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块) 6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)⋯⋯9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意⋯⋯意见;符合;一致2.ask for 请求;询问3.arrive at/in 到达4.begin with 以⋯⋯开始e from 来自6.feel like 想要7.fall behind 落在⋯⋯后面8.fall off 掉下9.get to 到达10.get on上(车)11.get off 下来;从⋯⋯下来12.hear of 听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等) ugh at嘲笑15.look at 看16.look after 照看17.listen to 听18.look for 寻找19.quarrel with 吵架20.stop...from阻止⋯⋯做⋯⋯21.wait for 等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over 顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in 进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down 倒下;跌倒7.find out 找出;查明8.go back 回去9.go on 继续10.go out 外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up 长大;成长13.get up 起床14.go home 回家15.hurry up 赶快16.hold on 不挂断;等一等17.look out 留神;注意18.look over 检查19.look up 向上看;查阅20.move away 搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away 逃跑24.ring up 打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out 乱丢;抛散27.turn on 打开28.turn off 关29.take out取出30.trip over 绊倒31.turn...over把⋯⋯翻过来32.write down 写下;记下33.wake up 醒来34.work out 算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with 厌倦2.catch up with 赶上3.go on with 继续4.get on with 与⋯⋯相处5.pull...up from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for 给⋯⋯腾出地方3.make friends with 与⋯⋯交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of 喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是⋯⋯的简称5.be interested in对⋯⋯感兴趣6.be famous for因⋯⋯7.be good at擅长8.be different from 与9.be good/bad for对⋯⋯有益/害10.be friendly to对⋯而著名⋯不同友好。
(完整版)初中英语固定搭配大全附专题训练
(完整版)初中英语固定搭配大全附专题训练1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样,一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道,伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离,从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from… 和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的 be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕… 害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子 because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句 /名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍 a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质,特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样?103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方 /at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up b e made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do mind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶,惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk = go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth=the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into… 把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了152. turn down 开小 turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望,向往look at 看着look up 抬头看,在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看 ,翻阅,浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾,回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来,储存…备用put up 举起,建造,张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回,往回走turn around 旋转,转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访,后接地点;call on 拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召;call back 回电话;call up 打电话,使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢,爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),进展(顺利);get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开,逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过,度过,完成get hold of 获得,取得get over 越过,恢复,克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣服); take in 吸收,上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣,呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间,开始从事,拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心,当心take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,收拾、整理;pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习,复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去,熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去,回顾;go by 时间流逝,从旁经过;go down 下降,下沉;go on(时间) 过去,继续,持续,发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来,出版;come down 倒塌,降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出,发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快!得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到,解决,想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒,耗尽、用完;give away 泄露,赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成,看不出原材料;be made of 用…材料制成,看得出原材料;make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造,虚构,打扮,弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用,利用make oneself at home 随便,别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏,粉碎,出故障break in 闯进,打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放,放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下,记下,放下19.try短语try on 试穿 (衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决:work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离,避开,让开keep up 保持(不低落),继续keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep down 抑制,控制,使下降keep out 遮挡,使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近,离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出,发出初中英语固定搭配练习题1.A year can be divided________12 months.A.into B.to C.from D.with【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一年可以分为12个月。
英语初高中常考动词固定搭配
(1). look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看;调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to sth./doing期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看(2). put 短语1. put up搭建、张贴、举起,挂起,2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进...,把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... (3). get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话、通过、度过7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out of从……出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达(4). give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还5. give in 屈服6. give in to sb./sth. 向某人/某事屈服7. give off 放出、发出(气体气味热)(5). think 短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑(6). take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)、拿起、开始从事2. take after sb. 与某人相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议(7). keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from doing 避免做阻止8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系13. keep sth. in mind 记住某物(8). turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转(9). make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a contribution to 为...做贡献6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make full/good use of 充分利用9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure that+句子务必,确保14. make sure of 确定,确保15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make sb. do 让某人做某事sb. be made to do 某人被要求做某事make sb. done 让某人被怎样make sb. adj. 使某人怎么样(10). come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现11. come to oneself 苏醒过来(11). on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在…的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油,来吧31. insist on doing 坚持做某事(12). in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the front of 在…内部的前面26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to do 为了(in order that+句子)28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好(be good at= be skilled in)30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...薄弱/差和be good at 相反34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)37. have difficulty/trouble in doing 做某事有困难38. have fun in doing 做某事快乐(13). at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑(=make fun of sb.)29. arrive at (小地点)(14). up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射(15). out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开(16). off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄(17). for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...17. allow for 考虑到; 体谅;(18). with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比(19.)about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨(20). of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. a lot of 许多,好多+ 可数名词/不可数名词5. plenty of 大量的,充足的+ 可数名词/不可数名词6. a number of 许多+可数名词复数7. be careful of 小心...,当心...8. be full of ...里装满...= be filled with9. be proud of 以...而自豪= take pride in10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. be terrified of 害怕...21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of +可数名词复数...的数量24. be fond of 喜欢...25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a set of 一副/串(21). be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to doing习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成(能看出原材料)29. be made from ..由...做成(不能看出原材料)30. be used to do 被用来做某事(22)have短语1. have nothing to do with 与⋯无关2. have something to do with 与……有关3.have a good time 玩得局兴4.have fun(in)doing 玩得高兴5.have a meal 吃一顿饭6.have a class 上课7.have a favor请您帮个忙8.have a seat 坐下,就座9.have a look 看一看10.have a cold 感冒11.have a bath/ shower 洗澡,淋浴12.have a picnic 举行野餐13.have a cough 咳嗽14.have a try 试一试15.have a rest 休息一下(23)call短语1. call at +地点拜访某地2. call on + sb. 拜访某人3. call in 召来4. call back 回电话5. call off 取消(24)agree短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人;(气候、食物等)适合于;2. agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见3. agree to do 统一做某事(25)go 短语1. go into 走进……2. go ahead 继续向前走;吃吧;看吧;走吧3. go out 出去、熄灭4. go against 违背5. go away 走开6. go by 时间流逝;从旁边经过7. go up 上升、攀登8. go over 温习、复习9. go back 回去、回顾10. go through 经历11. go swimming 去游泳go skating去滑冰go shopping 去购物go dancing 去跳舞go fishing 去钓鱼go hunting 去打猎go camping 去露营(26)use 短语1. be used to do 被用来做某事2. be used for doing 被用来做某事3. used to do 过去常常做某事4. be used to doing 习惯做某事get used to doing 习惯于做...5. make full/good use of 充分利用做某事6. It is no use doing 做某事没有用It is no good doing 做某事没好处7. be used as 被用作...(27)famous 短语1. be famous for 因为……而著名2. be famous as 作为……而著名3. be famous to sb. 对某人来说很著名动词比较1. receive 和accept①accept “接受、领受”当事人主观态度②receive “收到、接到”表客观上的收到了2. borrow 和lend①borrow“借入、从…借入”borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那借入某物②lend“借出、借给”lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物3. take、cost、pay、spend①take结构:It takes/took sb. time to do 某人花费时间做某事(主语必须是It,后面接to do)②cost结构:sth. cost sb. 钱(主语必须是物)③spend结构:sb. spend 时间(in) doingsb. spend 时间on sth.(主语必须是人,后面接(in) doing或on sth.)④pay结构:sb. pay 钱for(主语必须是人,后面接for sth/doing sth.)4.leave和forget①leave“遗忘、落下某物”leave sth. +介词+地点(后面要加地点,把某物落在某地)I left my book at home. 我把书落在家里了。
初中英语动词固定搭配大全
初中英语动词固定搭配大全一、动词 + 介词1. look at(看)- Look at the blackboard, please.2. look for(寻找)- She is looking for her keys.3. look after(照顾)- My mother looks after my little sister at home.4. listen to(听)- We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.5. talk to/with(与……交谈)- He is talking to/with his friend on the phone.6. think about(考虑)- I'm thinking about buying a new book.7. worry about(担心)- Don't worry about me. I'll be fine.8. wait for(等待)- They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.9. depend on(依靠;取决于)- Our success depends on our hard work. 10. agree with(同意某人的看法)- I agree with you.11. disagree with(不同意某人的看法)- He disagrees with his father on this matter.12. arrive at/in(到达,小地点用at,大地点用in) - We will arrive at the airport at 9 o'clock.- They arrived in Shanghai yesterday.二、动词 + 副词1. pick up(捡起;接某人)- Please pick up the book on the floor.- My father will pick me up after school.2. put on(穿上;上演)- Put on your coat. It's cold outside.- They are going to put on a play next week.3. take off(脱下;起飞)- Take off your shoes before you enter the room.- The plane will take off at 10:00.4. turn on(打开,指电器等)- Turn on the TV. I want to watch the news.5. turn off(关闭,指电器等)- Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave.6. give up(放弃)- He doesn't give up easily.7. set up(建立;设立)- They set up a new company last year.8. look up(查阅;向上看)- If you don't know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. - He looked up and saw a bird in the sky.9. clean up(打扫干净)- Let's clean up the classroom.10. put away(把……收起来)- Put away your toys after you play with them.11. work out(算出;解决)- Can you work out this math problem?- They are trying to work out a solution to the problem.三、动词 + 名词 + 介词1. take care of(照顾)- We should take care of the old people.2. make use of(利用)- We should make use of our time wisely.3. pay attention to(注意)- Pay attention to your pronunciation.4. have a look at(看一看)- Let me have a look at your new watch.5. make friends with(与……交朋友) - I want to make friends with you.四、动词 + 形容词 + 介词1. be full of(充满)- The box is full of books.2. be afraid of(害怕)- She is afraid of snakes.3. be good at(擅长)- He is good at English.4. be interested in(对……感兴趣) - She is interested in music.5. be strict with(对……严格)- Our teacher is strict with us. 6. be kind to(对……友好)- She is always kind to others.。
初中英语固定搭配
初中英语固定搭配一、短语1. be strict with 对……严格要求2. take exams 参加考试3. do well in 在……方面干得好4. be interested in 对……感兴趣5. take pride in 以……为骄傲6. keep healthy 保持健康7. learn from 向……学习8. at home 在家9. go abroad 出国10. go shopping 去购物11. go boating 去划船12. be strict with oneself 对自己严格要求13. pay attention to 注意14. go sightseeing 去观光15. take part in 参加16. give up 放弃17. be ready for 为……做好准备18. make money 赚钱19. make friends 结交朋友20. make a difference 有区别21. do some research 做一些研究22. do one’s best 尽力23. take turns 轮流24. think of 想起25. thank sb for sth 为……而感谢人26. work together 合作27. get along with 与……相处28. get stuck 卡住29. get lost 迷路31. get practice 练习32. get ready for 为……做准备33. get started 开始34. have fun 玩得开心36. have a try 试一试37. have a look 看一看38. have a rest 休息39. have a picnic 野餐40. have a sleep 睡觉41. have a chat 聊天42. have a party 举行聚会43. look around 环顾四周44. look through 浏览45. look forward to 期待46. look up 查找47. love to do 热爱做事48. turn off 关闭49. turn on 打开50. turn up 调高51. turn down 调低53. on business 出差54. on foot 步行55. on vacation 度假56. on sale 出售57. on display 展出58. on the Internet 在网上59. one after another 一个接一个60. one by one 一个接一个61. make a list 列出清单62. make a plan 制定计划63. make great progress 取得巨大进步64. make use of 利用65. make progress 取得进步66. make sure 确保67. make friends with 与……结交朋友68. break down 出故障69. break in 闯入70. break out 爆发71. break away 挣脱。
初中英语常见动词固定搭配汇总
初中英语常见动词固定搭配汇总(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做----spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做----look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做---Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做-----ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样)would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------ (六)(A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听...get to到达....fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做.....talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到....pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……20 be able to do sth 能够干什么21 be afraid to do (of sth ) 恐惧,害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到48 be like 像……49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbbe sorry to hear thatbe sorry to trouble sb59 be awake醒着的60 be born出生61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西)80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth84 care 关心85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个……100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样?109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to… 从某某到某某113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做……114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb =give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fishing 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from 逃离go out of 从......出来;离开126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wether146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北south 南west 西east 东) 151 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地152 be busy doing忙着做153 come true实现154 do one´s best尽最大努力155 fall asleep睡觉;入睡156 go home回家157 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力158 get married结婚get together相聚159 go straight along 沿着...一直往前走160 had better (do)最好(做...)161 keep doing sth.一直做某事162 make sure确保;确认;查明163 make up one´s mind下决心(七)句型:1. …as soon as… 一… 就…Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。
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初中英语动词固定搭配大全!一. 只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
11. agree to do sth. 做某事He agreed to do it at once.他同意立刻行动。
12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 我安排好明天上午洗衣服。
13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事The boy asks to go to school by bike.这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。
14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事He begged not to be put into prison.他祈求不要被关进监狱。
15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜欢做某事16. choose to do sth. 选择做某事He chose to believe what she had said.他选择相信她说的话。
17. decide to do sth. 决定做某事She has decided to travel all over the world. 她已经决定周游世界了。
18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事19. determine to do sth. 决心做某事He determined to learn French.他下定决心学习法语。
20. expect to do sth. 等待做某事I am expecting to hear from you soon.我期待着早点收到你的来信。
21. fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事She fears to live on the mountain.她害怕住在山上。
22. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.他们准备周日去远足。
23. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事She pretended not to see me.她假装没有看到我。
24. promise to do sth. 答应做某事I have promised to give the children some books. 我已经答应给孩子们一些书了。
25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.她拒绝给她儿子买新手机。
二. 只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事I practice playing the piano twice a week.我每周练习两次弹钢琴。
2. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.我考虑放弃之前再等待一段时间。
3. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事I enjoy playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。
4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事Let's finish doing the work together.让我们一起完成工作吧。
5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事My father has given up smoking.我爸爸已经戒烟了。
6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事I can't imagine marrying such a woman.我不能想象娶了这样一个女人。
7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening. 昨天晚上,我一直学了1小时英语。
8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.有时学生们会拖延到最后一分钟才做作业。
9. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars. 为了赢这场赌局,他冒了失去100美元的风险。
10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事I suggest traveling abroad next month.我建议下个月出国旅行。
11. admit doing sth. 承认做某事He admitted making the mistake.他承认犯了错误。
12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事He advises going to see a movie.他建议去看电影。
13. allow doing sth. 允许做某事We don't allow smoking in the classroom.我们不允许在班里吸烟。
14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事We shall appreciate hearing from you again. 我们恭候佳音。
15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Try to avoid drinking and smoking.尽量避免喝酒和抽烟。
16. delay doing sth. 拖延做某事Why have you delayed writing to him?你为什么迟迟不给他写回信?17. deny doing sth. 否认做某事John denied signing the contract.约翰否认签了合同。
18. discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事I like to discuss doing sports with my friends. 我喜欢和我朋友讨论体育运动。
19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事He dislikes dancing in public.他不喜欢在公众场合跳舞。
20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事He escaped being killed.他没有被杀。
21. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事He can't excuse coming late for work.他不能原谅上班迟到。
22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做某事Are you fancy buying some food with me? 你愿不愿意和我一起去买点吃的?23. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事They forbid parking here.他们禁止在这里停车。
24. mention doing sth. 提及做某事He mentioned watching TV.他提到了看电视。
25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening window?你介意开窗户吗?26. miss doing sth. 错过做某事The thief missed being caught yesterday.那小偷昨天没能被抓住。
27. permit doing sth. 允许做某事We do not permit smoking in the office.在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。
28. prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事They prohibit smoking in public.他们禁止在公共场合吸烟。
三. 既可接不定式也可接动名词,但含义完全不同的8个动词1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事(未做)remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)Remember to close the door,please.记着关门.I remember closing the door.我记得关了门了.2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off. 办公室的灯还在亮着,他忘记关了.He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了.3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事(未做)regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事(已做)I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination. 我很遗憾地通知你你不能通过这次考试.I regret disturbing yo so long.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久.4. try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But he fails to reach it. After a while, Brown comes in and try showing his ability.他努力去够架子上的苹果,但是没能够到。