新编大学英语 1 词汇测试 1

Vocabulary Test ( Unit 1---Unit 3 )1.Diretions: Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each ofthe following sentences. (25%)1) The crowd cheered in _____ when the player caught the ball.A. recognitionB. appreciationC. interactionD. participation2) Everyone interviewed had been _____ to unfair treatment.A. subjectedB. adjustedC. devotedD. entitled3) The ____ of life in the village was slow and restful.A. wayB. stepC. paceD. routine4) You are ______ by law to stop your car after an accident.A. deprivedB. derivedC. engagedD. required5) She is enjoying the job more _____ she has got more responsibility.A. untilB. now thatC. whereasD. unless6) Please see to it that no one ____ in without identification.A. will comeB. should comeC. comesD. came7) Peter, who was usually shy, found himself ____ to the girls.A. spokeB. speakingC. spokenD. speaks8) Very reluctantly I _____ to lend her my new car.A. refusedB. consentedC. proposedD. intended9) They would ____ him of any progress that he had made.A. depriveB. deriveC. relieveD. inform10) The refrigerator keeps food at a(n) _____ temperature.A. constantB.instantC. lastingD. permanent11）. Her rough, red hands reflected a life of hard physical work.A. recalledB. returnedC. showedD. reacted12）. Everything will ultimately depend on what is said at the meeting next week. A. finally B. certainly C. truly D. actually13）. Her announcement this afternoon confirmed that she would in fact be resigning （辞职）.A. statedB. declaredC. demonstratedD. proved14）. He is ______ to finish this work within 2 days.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. maybe15）. The director gave me his ______ that he would double my pay if I did my job well.A. warrantB. obligationC. assuranceD. certainty16）. It’s high time you ______ that you are not the most important person in the world.A. have realizedB. should realizeC. realizeD. realized17）. She was ______ treatment when I hurried to the hospital.A. onB. underC. ofD. in18). His attitudes have _____ little despite the events of the last few years.A. modifiedB. moderatedC. changedD. exchanged19). Let me _____ you to your hotel.A. complimentB. complementC. accomplishD. accompany20). He left the spot immediately, afraid of being _____ in the car accident.A. connectedB. takenC. seatedD. involved21). The losing candidate accepted the result of the election _____.A. gracefullyB. graciouslyC. gracelessD. grace22). The wound isn’t serious, but may cause some _____.A. uncomfortB. discomfortC. uncomfortableD. discomfortable23). She’s _____ about making new friends.A. hesitateB. hesitantC. hesitationD. hesitating24). A robber broke _____ when I was leaving for my office.A. outB. upC. inD. off25). Idioms usually cannot be translated _____ into another language.A. literallyB. wordlyC. sentenceD. sound2. Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate form of the word in brackets. (25%)1) She ought to be thoroughly ______ of herself for talking to her parent like that. (shame)2) We feel it is ______ that the government refuses to listen to our ideas on road safety. (regret)3) The whole idea behind the show is that it’s meant to encourage audience _____ (participate)4) More should be done to _____ industry’s link with universities. (strength )5) Soon they became very ______ in answering such questions. (skill )6) Depending on the time of day, people experience differences in physical and mental ______. ( capable )7). You will have to take your ______ to a chemist. (prescribe)8). ______ of the bears’ habitat（栖息地）have revealed（揭示）a lot about its activities. (observe)9). If it would be ______, we could go on a later train. (prefer)10). Under these conditions, an ______ public transport system would be possible. (effect)11). One of their ______ is that only 22 percent of professors in universities are women. (find)12). She has a lot of ______ in her students. (trust)13). This new drug has no ______ to people’s health at all. (harmless)14). Don’t ______ like that. That’s really rude! (behavior)15). What we read ______ our thinking. (influence)16). You will see this product ______ wherever you go. (advertisement)17). All you need is a ______ adviser. (technology)18). The ______ of sentences is very important in language learning. (analyze)19)In the _____, I lost my shoe and wasn’t able to stop and pick it up. (confuse)20). Newspapers often don’t respect the individual’s right to _____. (private)21). The company had to put forward a _____ that lay-offs be considered. (propose)22). She is so clever that she makes me _____. (adequate)23). Shall I _____ your coffee? (sweet)24). His _____ was exposed when he began to speak. (foreign)25). He gave up as he knew the accusation was _____. (avoid)3. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word or phrase from below. Change the form if necessary. (10%)indentification stem from trivial appreciate depend on prescribe embarrass stimulate addict to involve1. He felt _____ by his lack of money when his friend asked him for help.2. I will ______ your kindness if you can show me how to to the work.3. The policemen don’t let anybody in unless they check the _____.4. Young people are easily ____ computer games.5. The problem of misunderstanding _____ our lack of background knowledge.6. ____ the situation, guests should bring the hostess a box of candy or some flowers.7. The doctor only _____ some placebo to the patient.8. His job _____ communication with customers in English and French.9. Frankly speaking, your article is very good expect for some _____ mistaks.10. The Russian health service ______ public interest in home cures.4.Fill in the bank with a prepsition. (10%)1)He responded __________ my suggestion __________ a laugh.2). The bad weather discouraged people __________ attending the parade.3). He managed to smooth __________ the bad feelings between his wife and daughter.4). Where did you pick __________ that habit?5). This sort of work calls __________ a lot of patience.6). He assured us __________ his ability to solve the problem.7) She is not content _____ her present life and always complain ____ her husband.8) This law will deprive us _____ our most basic right.5. Translate the following sentences into English: (30%)1). 如果你有时间的话，我想私下跟你聊聊。