2017广州版英语六年级上册知识点汇总

2017最新广州版英语六年级上册知识点汇总知识点概要：Module 1 Country lifeUnit 1 What are those farmers doing?Unit 2 A country life is a healthy lifeModule 2 City lifeUnit 3 Where are you from?Unit 4 I like the city very muchModule 3 HealthUnit 5 What’s the matter with you?Unit 6 The secret to good healthModule 4 Past experiencesUnit 7 What did you do yesterday?Unit 8 A trip to Hong KongModule 5 ChangesUnit 9 Was I a good girl back then?Unit 10 Then and nowModule 6 FestivalUnit 11 I like the Spring Festival bestUnit 12 Christmas以下为详细内容▼Module 1 Country lifeUnit 1 What are those farmers doing?一、词组feed the chickens and ducks feed the pigs feed the horse grow flowers and vegetables plant trees cut grassany other on the farm a few…二、句型：1.What are those farmers doing?They’re cutting grass to feed the animals.2.What do you grow on your farm?3.We have a few goats and pigs.4.There are fruit trees in this field.5.There is a cow on the farm.三、重点精析：1. any other + 名词单数，指一堆当中的的某一个any other + 名词复数，指一堆当中的一些如：Tom runs faster than any other student in his class.汤姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快。

Are you taking any other drugs at present?你现在还有服用其他的药吗？2．表示肯定意义：a little / a few 有一点，有一些表示否定意义: little / few 几乎没有的a few /few +可数名词复数little / a little +不可数名词many /much 意为很多的many +可数名词复数much +不可数名词e sth. to do sth. 用……做某事我用钢笔写信。

___________________________________________4.many of them 他们中的许多人many of us many of the boys many of the young men5.be from = come frome 来自……他来自中国。

______________________________________________6. also; too; either 的区别（1）also 意思是“也”，是比too较为正式的用语，通常用于肯定句中，一般靠近动词。

如：He also asked to go．他也要求去。

I also went. 我也去的。

He came also. 他也来的。

（2）too 意思也是“也”，是最普通的用语，常与also通用，但不如also正式，在口语中它用得更多。

too通常放有句末，它也通常用于肯定句中。

如：I went there, too．我也到那儿去的。

Mother was angry too．母亲也发怒了。

（3）either 意思也是“也”。

它用于否定句中，而且要放在句末。

如：If you do not go，I shall not either．倘若你不去，我也不去7. give … to… 把…… 给……give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.如：Amy gives me a book. = Amy gives a book to me.8. There is a cow on the farm.There be 是英语中常用句型，意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”。

There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词“那里”的含义。

当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be动词要用is；当主语是可数名词复数时，be动词要用are；而它的否定形式是在be动词后面加not。

同时，改为一般疑问句只需要把be 动词提前。

肯定回答为“Yes, there be.”否定回答为”No, there be not.”如：There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag.There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag.四、重点语法：（一）名词单复数（1）从单数变复数，变形规则如下：1、一般情况下，直接加-s。

如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2、以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es。

如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es。

如：family-families（家庭）, strawberry-strawberries（草莓）4、以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es。

如：knife-knives5、不规则名词复数：man-men woman-women policeman（男警察）-policemen policewoman（女警察）-policewomen mouse-mice child（孩子）-children foot-feet tooth-teeth单复同行：fish-fish sheep（羊）-sheep people-peopleChinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese6、注意：当people后加上s时，即peoples表示“民族”例如：There are 56 peoples in China. 中国有56个民族。

7、不可数名词：water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）等注意：1）可数名词，当表示“1”时用a还是an，由后面的单词的首个因素决定，辅音音素前用“a”，元音音素前用“an”。

如：a book an English book2）不可数名词前不能用a或an，常用some，much，a little，a lot of，plenty of表示多少3）用单位词表示，即用a…of + 名词表示。

如：a cup of 一杯…… a bottle of 一瓶…… a piece of 一张……a basket of 一篮…… a can of 一罐…… a bag of 一袋……a pair of shoes 一双鞋two cups of tea 两杯茶five pieces of paper 五张纸Unit 2 A country life is a healthy life一、词组wake up more than plenty of ride a bikeget home at that time thanks for lots of…二、句型1. A country life is a healthy life.2. It takes about 40 minutes.3. I am always very busy but I never feel tired, because I have plenty of exercise.4. When I get home after school, there is still much work to do.三、重点精析：1. live in + 大地点live at + 小地点（如街道、街区等）live on + 楼层2.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事有时候我帮我妈妈清洁房间。

____________________________________________我喜欢帮妈妈做家务。

____________________________________________3. more than+数词超过，多于如：More than thirty students are boys in our class.more than + 名词不仅仅是如：Joe is more than a writer; he is a cook, too.more than + 形容词很，非常如：I’m more than happy to see you.4. plenty of = a lot of = lots of + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词表示许多、大量5. It takes about 40 minutes. 这大约要花二十分钟。

(1) It takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth. 表达花费某人多少时间他花了两天时间去读这本书。

____________________________________________________ 从我家到学校大约要花费三十分钟。

________________________________________________ Doing sth. takes sb. +时间做某事花了某人多少时间写作业花了他两个小时。

_________________________________________________(2) spend time / money on sth = spend time / money (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事他们花费了一个小时去游泳。