最新最全广东高考语法填空必考语法知识点总结(直接打印教学版)
广东高中英语语法知识点总结及高考考点分析
广东高中英语语法知识点总结及高考考点分析一、动词时态和语态1.一般现在时:表示经常性或习惯性的动作、存在、状态以及客观真理。
2.一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
3.一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
4.现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。
5.现在完成时:表示过去开始,持续到现在的动作。
6.过去进行时:表示过去其中一时间正在进行的动作。
7.过去完成时:表示过去其中一时间之前完成的动作。
8.将来进行时:表示将来其中一时间正在进行的动作。
9.将来完成时:表示将来其中一时间之前完成的动作。
10.一般条件句:表示与现在或将来事实相反的虚拟情况。
11.过去条件句:表示与过去事实相反的虚拟情况。
12.时态的混合使用:表示过去其中一时间之前发生和完成的动作。
二、非谓语动词1. 不定式(to do):表示目的、用途、愿望、不愿意、建议等。
2. 动名词(doing):作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。
3. 分词(V-ing / V-ed):作定语、表语、补语、状语。
三、情态动词1. can / could:表示能力、请求、许可、可能性。
2. may / might:表示可能性、许可。
3. must:表示推测、肯定、必要性、命令。
4. shall / should:表示征求意见、建议、义务。
5. will / would:表示意愿、习惯、打算、请求、坚持。
6. ought to:表示应该。
四、被动语态1.一般现在时的被动语态。
2.一般过去时的被动语态。
3.一般将来时的被动语态。
4.现在进行时的被动语态。
5.现在完成时的被动语态。
6.过去进行时的被动语态。
7.过去完成时的被动语态。
五、名词1.可数名词和不可数名词。
2.名词的单复数形式。
3.名词所有格的形式。
4.物质名词。
5.数词的用法。
六、冠词1. 定冠词(the)的用法。
2. 不定冠词(a / an)的用法。
3.零冠词的用法。
七、代词1.主格代词、宾格代词和所有格形式。
语法填空演练--(适合广东高考英语)
语法填空演练一、语法填空的技巧方法一、巧用句子结构(填选连词)利用并列句、并列结构和复合句的特点,来判断选择正确的从属连词或并列连词。
方法二:联系上下文(填代词、介词)联系上下文,包括了上下文的内容联系和逻辑联系,来选择代词、介词、副词、形容词等方法三:句子成份分析(非谓语动词、形/副/动/名的转换)首先抓住句子的主谓结构,判断该句子的结构是否完整,分析该空在句子中所做的成份来判断该空需要何词、何种形式。
方法四:固定搭配识别句子中的动介、名介、动+-ing、动+to do和一些较为固定的搭配。
二、能力演练I was (1)___________ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour (2)________ my way to an interview for an important job. A yellow car, _(3)____was running so fast with an elderly man, passed me and (4)________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I fell. I was so angry (5)_______ I stopped the driver and kept on shouting at him rudely.(6)_____________, I was in time for the interview. By chance, (7)________ of my interviewers, the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.1. cycling2. on3.which4. suddenly5. that6. Fortunately7. one8. for 9. Instead 10. what__(1)______ matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Recently a test _(2)_______ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different _(3)________ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got _(4)________ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see _(5)_______ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten _(6)_______ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _(7)________ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be _(8)________ (especial) true if a person works _(9)______ his brains. Forexample, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learnmore quickly and listen with _(10)______ (much) attention in class.1 it2 was given3 ages4 no5 how6 a7 than8 especially9 with 10 morean Indian national hero, was honored (1) the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and loved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got married (2) he was 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, (3) he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he surprisedly found the problem of racial discrimination was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight (4) equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, when India (5) ___ (control) by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and independence for his country. In the political movement many Indians (6) (include) Gandhi were put in prison., _(7)__________the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give (8) and India won its independence in 1947._ (9)___(fortunate) Gandhi was shot by an Indian_(10)________ opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.1. as2. when3.where4. for5. was controlled6. including7.However8. in9. Unfortunately 10.who。
广东高中英语语法知识点总结及高考考点分析
广东高中英语语法知识点总结及高考考点分析一、名词1.可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法2.单复数形式的变化规则以及特殊情况3.名词所有格的构成和用法二、代词1.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的形式和用法2.指示代词、不定代词的形式和用法三、形容词1.形容词的基本用法和位置2.比较级和最高级的构成和用法3.形容词修饰名词时的位置和顺序四、副词1.副词的基本用法和位置2.程度副词的构成和用法五、动词1.动词的时态和语态的用法2.动词的不同形式的变化规则3.情态动词的用法4.动词的短语搭配和习惯搭配5.动词的时态和语态的转换六、介词1.常见介词的基本用法和固定搭配2.介词和动词、形容词、名词的搭配3.常见介词短语的用法和意义七、连词1.并列连词和从属连词的区别及用法2.常见从属连词的用法3.连接词组的用法和意义八、冠词1.冠词的基本用法和选择2.冠词和名词、形容词、副词的搭配九、句子结构1.主谓结构、主语从句的基本用法2.宾语从句、表语从句、定语从句的基本用法3.状语从句的类型和用法十、时态1.时态的基本用法和选择2.时态的转换和转换规则高考考点分析:根据近年的广东高考英语试题,可以看出以下几个较为重要的考点:1.名词的单复数形式和用法2.动词的时态和语态的用法3.代词的用法和形式4.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法5.连词的用法和选择6.句子结构中从句的用法和位置这些考点在解题过程中经常出现,且涉及范围广泛。
因此,在备考过程中,需要特别关注这些知识点的学习和掌握。
此外,根据真题的分析,还可以结合历年的真题和模拟试题进行系统的复习和练习,加深对这些知识点的理解和运用。
总之,广东高中英语语法知识点的总结和高考考点的分析对广东高考英语的备考具有重要意义。
只有将这些知识点深入理解和熟练掌握,并在解题过程中能够运用自如,才能够在高考中取得好成绩。
希望广大考生在备考过程中能够加强这些知识点的学习和复习,提高自己的英语水平,顺利通过广东高考。
广东高考英语知识点汇总
广东高考英语知识点汇总在广东高考英语考试中,有一些重点知识点是考生们需要重点掌握和复习的。
下面将对这些知识点进行归纳和总结,以供考生参考。
一、语法知识点:1. 时态和语态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时、被动语态等。
需要注意的是,有些动词和短语只用于被动语态,例如:find、realize、feel 等。
2. 强调句:不同的部分需要通过使用“it is/was...that...”的句型来进行强调。
3. 定语从句:用来修饰名词的从句,注意引导词的用法,例如:who、whom、whose、which等。
4. 倒装句:用来强调某个部分,例如:Only by working hard can we achieve our goals.5. 非谓语动词:包括不定式、动词的-ing形式和过去分词,例如:to do、doing、done。
二、词汇知识点:1. 词义辨析:一些词汇在语义上有微妙的差别,需要考生能准确地辨析其用法,例如:job和work,图书馆和书店等。
2. 拼写:包括一些常见词汇的拼写错误,例如:definitely、occasion 等。
3. 词组搭配:一些常用的词组搭配需要注意,例如:take part in、pay attention to、make up等。
4. 同义词替换:需要考生能够根据上下文准确地用同义词替代原词,例如:angry和upset、buy和purchase等。
三、阅读理解:1. 主旨题:考生需要在文章中找到作者的中心思想,概括出文章的主旨。
2. 细节理解题:考生需要仔细阅读文章,理解并找出相关的事实细节。
3. 推理判断题:考生需要根据文章中的信息进行推理,判断推理的准确性。
4. 词义推测题:考生需要根据上下文,推测出词语的含义。
四、写作技巧:1. 提出观点和论证:在写作时,需要清楚地表明观点,并结合具体的事实或原因进行论证。
广东语法填空技巧考点完整版
语法填空的考查范围:1 语境(上下文);2 语法:动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。
语法填空的能力要求:1.阅读/理解语篇的能力2.分析句子结构的能力3.熟练运用语法的能力4.单词拼写能力一、动词(谓语/非谓语) 给出动词的原形,根据句子结构的需要给出其适当的形式。
填动词形式,首先抓住主谓结构,确定主句,剩下的部分,如有连词,则是句子,仍然有主谓结构,否则就用非谓语;是谓语就思考时态,语态,主谓一致,是非谓语就看主动被动,有否先后关系。
1. … Ms Chen (teach) me English since Junior 1, and to show myappreciation I decided to get her a present. (广州一模)2. … I was certain she would like it because I (tell) by my classmatesthat she loved hot food. (广州一模)3. … The exam, which was originally to be held in our classroom,__________(change) to the library at the last minute. .(广州二模)4. I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he __________ (break) his finger.(深二模)5. The child, Nicole Hobson, (take) by her mother to Children's MemorialHospital about 11 p.m., Wednesday to check …(汕头二模)6. A transit spokesman said the driver should (make) radio call to the controlcenter for help. (汕头二模)7. An official from the Ministry of Education said that China follows an educational policythat (encourage) students to study abroad. (茂名二模)8. One of them was a visitor, saying he wouldn ’t have been there if he ______ (watch)the句子的 类型简单句:并列句复合句 转折 因果 联合 选择 名词性从句 形容词性从句:副词性从句: 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句定语从句状语从句时间,地点 原因,目的 结果,条件方式,让步 五种基本句型weather forecast the day before. (梅州二模)9 We must also consider the reaction of the person (receive) the gift.(广州一模)10… With the problem (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. .(广州二模)11… I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left_________ (complete) the rest. .(广州二模)12. There, (place) neatly beside the empty dish ,were two nickels and five pennies—hertip! (深一模)13. ( compare) with the previous year, the number of students who went abroad forstudy was increased by 15 ,000, or a rise of 13%. (茂名二模)14. Storms swept along New Mexico's border with Texas on Friday, ______(destroy) homesand other buildings and injuring…(梅州二模)15.We must practise speaking and (write) the language whenever we can.16.but it is not enough only (memorize) rules from a grammar book. (佛山一模)17. The television viewer makes no choice and no judgment. He is completely passive and haseverything ______ (present) to him without any effort on his part. (东莞一模)Keys: 1. has taught / has been teaching /had taught /had been teaching 2. was told/ had been told 3. was changed 4. had broken 5. was being taken 6. have made7. encourages 8. had watched 9. receiving 10. solved 11. to complete12. placed 13. compared 14. destroying 15. writing 16. to writing 17. presented二、代词挖掉代词,句子的结构受到破坏,句子间出现不连贯。
广东高考 人教新课标 英语语法填空考点总结
语法填空考点总结实词:1. –s (三单)E.g. She likes (like) music.2. –ing (非谓语动词)E.g. He resisted having (have) classes when he was young.3. done (非谓语动词)E.g. Seen (see) from the mountain, our school looks beautiful.PS: 主谓关系 we see, 用-ing(Seeing from mountain, we looked our beautiful school)动宾关系 see our school, 用done.4. to doE.g. H e has a lot to finish (finish).What he hopes is to have (have) a family.5.名词变复数E.g. He deals with many sufferers (suffer).Dr. Yuan is one of the greatest scientists (scientist).6. 被动语态E.g. Luckily, the fire was put off (put off) finally.7.名词变形容词E.g. It is a wonderful (wonder) day.8. 形容词变名词E.g. The Great Wall is one of the wonders (wonderful) in the world.9. 时态E.g. He is fond of writing, by the age of 13, he has written (write) 3 books.(现在完成时)He was fond of writing, by the age of 13, he had written (write) 3 books.(过去完成时)10. 比较级,最高级E.g. He did it better (good) than any student in his group, so we can say thathe did best in his group.11.动词变名词E.g. There’s no life in the surrounding (surround) of this area.12.注意句子开头要大写首字母虚词:1. _________,此时可能是填 However, Thus, Therefore, Hence(因此),Besides (并且)2. 看上下文关系,判断两个分句是什么关系:并列关系填and, 转折关系填but, 因果关系填because 或so,条件填if, 选择填or, 表‘除非’之意用unless3. 定语从句中,看先行词决定填that(两个主语,最高级,only…), which (如果有逗号或者代替前边整个句子的意思必须用which), who(作主语时首选who), whom (介词后面必须用whom), wherePS: 同位语从句关系词只能用that4. 反身代词 oneself (看句子意思)5. 冠词 a(文章第一次提到的名词), an, the (文章不是第一次提到的名词…)6. 介词 in, at, on, with…7. 人称代词 his, her, him, them, their, theirs…8. it 作形式主语,形式宾语E.g. It is hard to finish the task.I found it astonishing.9. 固定搭配E.g. I calmed down.He is not as good as you think.10. 注意句子开头要大写首字母。
广东高考语法填空知识点
广东高考语法填空知识点刚过去的高考季节中,语法填空是广东考生最为头疼的一道题型之一。
许多考生对于语法填空一直感到迷惑,纠结于如何准确地选择合适的词语来填空。
本文将为大家总结一些常见的广东高考语法填空知识点,帮助大家在考试中取得更好的成绩。
一、冠词的使用在语法填空题中,冠词的使用经常会出现一些棘手的问题。
考生需要注意以下几点:1. 不可数名词前不加冠词。
例如:I need (some) advice.2. 特指某一事物时,使用定冠词the。
例如:My friend lives in (the) United States.3. 泛指某类事物时,使用不定冠词a/an。
例如:A dog is (an) animal.4. 特指所有事物或人群时,使用定冠词the。
例如:(The) Students in our school are very diligent.二、代词的使用代词的使用也是一个容易让考生纠结的问题。
以下是一些常见的考点:1. 不定代词one和it的使用。
例如:He lost (one/it) of his keys.2. 反身代词的使用。
例如:She hurt (herself) while playing basketball.3. 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的使用。
例如:This is (my) book. This book is (mine).三、动词的时态和语态动词的时态和语态在语法填空中也是经常涉及的考点。
以下是一些需要注意的地方:1. 过去完成时的使用。
例如:I had (finished) my homework when my friend called.2. 被动语态的使用。
例如:The book was (written) by a famous author.3. 一般现在时和一般过去时的使用。
当句子中含有表示客观真理、习惯性动作或普遍规律的词语时,使用一般现在时。
高考英语二轮模块专题复习语法填空新课标广东省
专题一 │ 典例导练
参考答案: 【文章大意】 本文讲述Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物,
因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴,满以为这次买烟斗送父 亲会让父亲高兴的,却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。
1.it 在宾语从句中作形式主语,真正的主语是to choose…
2.to please 在形容词后作状语,只能用动词不定式。 3.a 表示“一次”愉快的经历。 4.pushed 与stepped并列,也用一般过去时。 5.where 两句之间没有连词;后句是定语从句,要填 的词在从句中作地点状语,故填关系副词where。
专题一 │ 专题预测
7.________ (reduce) possibleregret. Life is more 8.________ less like this—choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two desirable jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者)— to get one, you have to give up the other—you could only get half of them. If you spend time weighing and calculating gains and 9.________ (lose), you will be most likely to end up in emptyhandedness. Don’t be sad about it. At least you have got half of the desirable things in life—something that 10.________ (be) hard to come by.
广东高考英语语法填空考点归纳教学课件
Practice and consolidationAnswer and AnalysisTeaching summary and suggestions
01
CHAPTER
introduction
To help students understand the English grammar fill-in-the-blank test points in Guangdong's college entrance examination.
Understanth common grammatical patterns and structures is essential.
Recognizing patterns
Students need to analyze each option carefully and eliminate inappropriate choices.
To cultivate students' thinking and problem-solving skills in English grammar.
To improve students' ability to fill in the blanks correctly and efficiently.
Answer
Answer
The correct answer is "C". The paragraph mainly discusses the importance of sleep for physical and mental health, so the topic sentence should reflect this point.
最新最全广东高考语法填空必考语法知识点总结(直接打印教学版)(良心出品必属精品)
最新最全广东高考语法填空必考语法知识点总结(直接打印教学版)一、广东高考常考的谓语动词、非谓语动词、冠词、代词、形容词变形,介词以及连词等考题精辟总结1 ________(give) more attention, the trees could have grown better.2 Mr. Green went to the market,________(buy)some bananas and visited her cousin .3 He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.4 He has two sons, both of __________ work as chemists.5 It was cold outside and I _______________(wear) a coat with trembling into my blood.6 I like these English songs and they ______(teach) many times on the radio..7 ____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.8 There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ______ (look)at the night sky.9 The police are searching for an old servant, but they can’t find out ______ 59 years old English gentleman.10 He ______( pretend ) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.11 We drank together and talked ______ ( merry) till far into the night.12 She found some good quality pipes _______ sale.13 When Jane got home , with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already ______ table having dinner.14 In some places women are expected to earn money ______ men work at home and raise their children.15 What’s the _______ ( rich ) businessman in China ?16 ________ the teacher saying these words, the boy smiled happily.17 ________ my father is cooking in the room, I feel very happy.18 Most of the disabled had some difficulty ________(wash) their house, so they needed our help.19 The telephone would ring________(probable), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.答案: 1 Given 2 buying 3 which 4whom 5was wearing 6 are taught 7 It 8 looking 9the 10was pretending 11 merrily 12 on 13 at 14 while 15 richest 16 With 17 When 18 washing 19 probably二、语法填空考点概括及习题考点1. 动词的时态和语态(1). The sun was setting down when my car ______ ( break ) down near a remote and poor village . ( 07广东) ( broke )(2). Being too anxious to help an event develop often ________ ( result ) in the contrary to our intention. ( 08广东)( results )(3).People stepped on your feet or ______ ( push ) you with their elbows.(09广东)(pushed )(4).“Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ________ ( inform ).(09广东)( was informed )(5).After a four-day journey, the young man ______ ( present ) the water to the old man.(10广东)( presented )(6). He ______( pretend ) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.(11广东)(was pretending )小结:动词的时态、语态是每年的考点,也是历年高考重点考查的项目,通常1-2道题。
广东高考语法填空技巧(精选5篇)
广东高考语法填空技巧(精选5篇)广东高考语法填空技巧篇1在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类:①名词单复数用错,可数与不可数名词的混用。
大多数高考英语短文改错都会有此类的错误。
②动词:时态和语态,常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时,中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象;或是及物动词后无宾语,或是不及物动词后加了宾语;需要接ing形式的接了to,或相反等。
③形容词副词:常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反;关系副词where, when, why等的缺失或错用。
④介词:主要是介词的多余或缺失,错用。
这一部分需要平时多多积累英语知识,弄清常用介词的搭配。
⑤主谓一致性:第三人称单数漏掉s,或主语为复数,谓语动词用了单数;再就是就近原则对主语的影响。
广东高考语法填空技巧篇2①审题要细、定位要准。
通读试题的每一个字,观察所给的每一幅画,从而明确作文的中心思想,判断作文类型、特点,了解作文的重点内容,力求写作切中题意。
②圈要点。
重读英语试题,在原题的汉语提纲或图表上圈画要点,即“给分点”,又称“扣分点”。
若提供的是图画,也可在每幅画旁用简单的词语标示出它所表达的要点。
这样做既可提醒自己不要漏写了要点,又能防止过分发挥,尤其是看图作文,避免本末倒置的错误。
③写高考英语全文时。
要会套用句型, 多用短语。
尽量套用已学句型可避免汉语式的英语,多用短语有利于避免语法错误。
⑥改错。
要用做改错题的眼光去挑自己*中的毛病。
尤其是要留意时态、人称、数、主谓一致、习惯说法、单词拼写、a 和an等易错之处。
要核实圈注的要点是否有遗漏,字数是否在规定范围之内,实在错了就斜划一笔就够了。
广东高考语法填空技巧篇31、名词形式变化名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例:there are many students living at school,the(child)houses are all far from schoo1.由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。
广东高考英语语法填空复习攻略实用3篇
广东高考英语语法填空复习攻略实用3篇广东高考英语语法填空复习攻略 11.名词数:名词方面的错误多指名词单复数形式的误用,可数名词与不可数名词的错误。
2.动词形:动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大,它所涉及的错误包括动词的时态、语态错误;易混动词的用法错误;动词的第三人称单数错误;动词的非谓语形式,以及动词的句型搭配错误等。
在改错题中,动词方面的考查比例较大。
3.形容词、副词方面的错误:这类错误多指误用形容词修饰形容词,误用副词修饰名词,误用形容词修饰动词,误用形容词或副词的原级、比较级和最高级以及误用带-ly的副词与不带-ly 的副词等,特别注意根据上下文该用比较级而未用的“暗中比较”。
4.连词方面的错误:短文改错中出现连词就要判断连词用的是否正确,是否符合句子意思;连接的是词还是句子,是否符合逻辑关系。
此外如果是平行结构就要注意前后时态、语态、词性一致问题。
5.代词方面的错误:这类错误主要包括形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的误用,关系代词、连接代词的误用,代词主格与代词宾格的误用,代词单数与代词复数的误用,各个不定代词之间的误用,反身代词与代词宾格之间的误用,代词的指代错误,定语从句中多用代词等。
广东高考英语语法填空复习攻略 2新课型打破了“做卷子——对答案——讲答案”的刻板定式。
在一节英语阅读课上,__看到了有趣的一幕——老师竟与学生“调转”了位置:“这道阅读题选A为什么对?选B为什么错?。
”以往以老师主讲的解题分析,全由学生自评自析。
“新课型的设置不仅让学生掌握了解题技巧,还有助于把握出题人的思路,举一反三。
”来自新兴县惠能中学的英语老师罗广慧介绍,学生在完成分组探究后,老师将会进行点评,“主要评价学生们的解题思路对不对,哪里没有点透等”。
进入高考倒计时,研讨会上的英语老师们也纷纷为高三学生的备考支招。
罗广慧认为,冲刺阶段,在高考英语试卷中的语法填空、写作题部分仍有较大的提分空间。
“题海战术在这段备战期间是不可取的,考生应该以总结之前的错题、重要知识点为主,我一向强调,语法填空是有规律的,考生复习时应注意总结归纳。
广东高考语法填空指导(公开课)课件
广东高考语法填空指 导(公开课)课件
REPORTING
目录
• 引言 • 高考语法填空题型解析 • 语法填空备考策略 • 实战演练与解析 • 备考建议与展望 • 结语
PART 01
引言
课程背景
01
广东高考英语考试中,语法填空 题是必考题型,分值占比较大, 对学生的英语成绩有重要影响。
PART 06
结语
总结重点
01
02
03
04
语法填空题型特点
总结了语法填空题型的出题形 式、考查重点和常见考点。
解题技巧
详细介绍了如何运用所学语法 知识、上下文语境和词汇知识
来准确填写空白处。
易错点分析
针对学生常犯的错误,进行了 深入剖析,并提供相应的纠正
方法。
备考策略
提供了有效的备考建议,包括 如何制定复习计划、如何提高
通过模拟试题的练习 ,提高学生的解题能 力和语法水平。
对模拟试题进行详细 解析,帮助学生理解 解题思路和方法。
PART 05
备考建议与展望
学习方法建议
掌握基础知识 多做模拟题 注重细节
语法填空题要求考生掌握扎实的英语基础知识,包括词 汇、语法和句型等。考生应注重日常积累,通过阅读、 写作等方式提高英语水平。
常见考点
01
02
03
时态与语态
判断句子中应使用的时态 (如一般现在时、过去时 等)和语态(主动或被动 )。
非谓语动词
判断非谓语动词的形式( 如不定式、现在分词或过 去分词)。
词性转换
根据句子需要,填写适当 的名词、形容词或副词等 。
解题技巧
通读全文
先通读全文,理解文章 大意,把握整体语境。
广东高考英语语法填空题做题技巧指导ppt
广东高考英语语法填空题做题技巧指导ppt 广东高考英语语法填空题做题技巧指导广东高考英语语法填空题专题讲座 Rational Cloze从语法填空题空格的设置来看,至少应当包从语法填空题空格的设置来看,括以下4个特点括以下个特点考查语法。
一、考查语法。
每一个空格的设置都必定涉及到某一条或某几条语法规则,及到某一条或某几条语法规则,不会单纯考查单词的拼写和词组的用法。
考查单词的拼写和词组的用法。
例 1 In Greece, women had little freedom. Wealthy womenhardly left their houses, but they______ (allow) to attend weddings and somefestivals.解析: 在逻辑上是动宾关系,解析:因allow与they在逻辑上是动宾关系,与在逻辑上是动宾关系要用被动语态,要用被动语态,用be allowed;由had, ; left可知是一般过去式;主语是复数可知be是一般过去式可知是一般过去式; they,be的过去式是的过去式是were,答案是,的过去式是,答案是were allowed。
点评:此题就涉及到动词的时态、点评:此题就涉及到动词的时态、语态和主谓一致三条语法规则。
谓一致三条语法规则。
例 2 The ______ why I was sad was that he didn't understand me. 解析:因为why 引导的定语从句,前面的先引导的定语从句,解析:因为行词一定是reason。
行词一定是。
点评: 点评:此题看起来好像是考查填入恰当的名但实际上是考查定语从句。
词,但实际上是考查定语从句。
二、考虑语境。
既然采用短文的形式来考考虑语境。
考虑语境查语法,查语法,其目的就是要利用短文有较强语境的特点来命题,否则,语境的特点来命题,否则,就不如用单句来考查语法了。
广东高中英语语法知识点总结及高考考点分析
高中英语语法知识点总结及高考考点分析语法知识点总结必修一1.一般现在时和现在进行时2. 将来的安排和打算3. 一般过去时和过去进行时4. 现在完成时和一般过去时5. 被动语态6. have to/ not have to, can/can’t, ought to/ ought not to必修二1.will and be going to2. 条件句--真实条件句(1)(2)虚拟条件句(1)3. 状语从句--时间状语从句4. 介词5. 定语从句必修三1. 定语从句(2)(3)2. 形容词和副词的比较3. 状态或动作动词4. 现在完成进行时5. 现在完成时和现在完成进行时6. 现在完成时和时间状语7.too+形容词,not+形容词+enough8. 形容词的顺序9. 冠词必修四1. some/any/no; a lot of/many/much; there is/are2. All/none; both/neither3. Another, other, the other, the second4. 不定式5. 被动语态的用法和形式6. 动名词7. 跟动名词或不定式作宾语的动词8. 现在分词必修五1. 过去分词2. 表示推测的情态动词3.间接引语4. 虚拟语气(和过去事实相反的假设)5. Wish and should必修六1. 过去完成时2. to have/get something done3. 过去完成进行时4. 进行时态和非进行时态5. used to and would6. 限定词必修七1. 名词从句2. 非人称转述结构3. 将来时--将来进行时、将来完成时、时间状语从句4. 代词5. 条件句和混合条件句6. 情态动词和表达法7. 动词-ing和不定式必修八1. 转述结构2. 被动语态3. 强调句结构:倒装句和分裂句“it”4. 表达完成的动词形式5. 说服高考考点分析听力考查“听、说能力”,分析能力1. 朗读能力(语调与节奏;连读等)的考查;2. 对所听内容做出判断,理解说话者的意图,观点。
广东高考语法填空技巧
广东高考语法填空技巧设题规律:1.没有提示词的纯真空题:一般是6个或7个小题,六年来,只考查了代词(1-2题)、冠词(0-1)、关联词(1-3题)和介词(1-2)题等四类词。
2.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空:一般是4个或3个小题,至今只考查了谓语动词的时态(1题)和被动语态(0-1题)、非谓语动词(1题)、形容词或副词的比较级(0-1题)、词类转化(1题)等四种情况。
3.必考点(年年考):有介词、代词、从句关联词、谓语动词的时态、非谓语动词和词类转换等五个项目。
4.常考点:有冠词和比较级等。
5.冷点(至今未考但有可能考):反身代词、疑问代词、主语从句和表语从句关联词、倒装句中的助动词和强调谓语动词的助动词(do, does, did),以及情态动词、强调结构中的it和that、名词的数和所有格等。
说明:以上所提到的“关联词”包括引导名词性从句的连接代词、连接副词、连词(whether, if, that),引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词,引导状语从句的从属连词,以及连接并列成分的并列连词。
答案特点:要求填的词都是一些拼写简单的单词。
每词的长约四五个字母,其中纯空格的答案均长约3个字母。
特别提醒:1.纯空格题:试题要求中已明文规定“在空格处填入一个适当的词”,即一个小题或者一个空格只能填一个单词。
2.有提示词的题:试题中要求“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空”,这个词的“正确形式”空间由几个单词组成?没有规定,答案多是填一个或两个词。
但是我们在平时训练中应当不局限于填一个或两个单词,要适当训练填多个单词的情况。
如现在完成进行时、将来时和完成时的被动语态,现在分词的完成式、不定式的被动式等都是常见的语法项目,也是考试说明中规定要掌握的项目。
3.所填词位于句首时,第一个字母要大写。
解题步骤:1.通读全文,了解大意。
既然是利用短文语境考语法,那么,我们在解题前一定要快速浏览短文,了解全文大意,这一步非常重要。
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最新最全广东高考语法填空必考语法知识点总结(直接打印教学版)一、广东高考常考的谓语动词、非谓语动词、冠词、代词、形容词变形,介词以及连词等考题精辟总结1 ________(give) more attention, the trees could have grown better.2 Mr. Green went to the market,________(buy)some bananas and visited her cousin .3 He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.4 He has two sons, both of __________ work as chemists.5 It was cold outside and I _______________(wear) a coat with trembling into my blood.6 I like these English songs and they ______(teach) many times on the radio..7 ____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.8 There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ______ (look)at the night sky.9 The police are searching for an old servant, but they can’t find out ______ 59 years old English gentleman.10 He ______( pretend ) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.11 We drank together and talked ______ ( merry) till far into the night.12 She found some good quality pipes _______ sale.13 When Jane got home , with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already ______ table having dinner.14 In some places women are expected to earn money ______ men work at home and raise their children.15 What’s the _______ ( rich ) businessman in China ?16 ________ the teacher saying these words, the boy smiled happily.17 ________ my father is cooking in the room, I feel very happy.18 Most of the disabled had some difficulty ________(wash) their house, so they needed our help.19 The telephone would ring________(probable), but by the time I got indoors, itstopped.答案: 1 Given 2 buying 3 which 4whom 5was wearing 6 are taught7 It 8 looking 9the 10was pretending 11 merrily 12 on 13 at14 while 15 richest 16 With 17 When 18 washing 19 probably二、语法填空考点概括及习题考点1. 动词的时态和语态(1). The sun was setting down when my car ______ ( break ) down near a remote and poor village . ( 07广东) ( broke )(2). Being too anxious to help an event develop often ________ ( result ) in the contrary to our intention. (08广东)( results )(3).People stepped on your feet or ______ ( push ) you with their elbows.(09广东)(pushed )(4).“Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ________ ( inform ).(09广东)( was informed )(5).After a four-day journey, the young man ______ ( present ) the water to the old man.(10广东)( presented )(6). He ______( pretend ) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.(11广东)(was pretending )小结:动词的时态、语态是每年的考点,也是历年高考重点考查的项目,通常1-2道题。
重点考查的是时态,且多与语态一起考查。
时态理解错误在考生中是常见的,把握命题人的意图是至关重要的。
解题时:1).先判断所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词,2). 谓语动词的话,判断用主动语态还是被动语态,3). 判断用那种时态(根据具体的语境、时间状语或另一动词)。
4). 确定所填动词的形式,保证谓语动词时态、语态、人称和数的一致。
5). 特别注意:时态变化时不规则动词的拼写。
考点2 . 非谓语动词(1). While she was getting me _______ ( settle ) into a tiny but clean room. (07广东)(settled)(2). The Proverb, “ Plucking up a crop ________( help ) it grow,” is based the following story.(08广东)( to help )(3). She wished that he was as easy ________ ( please ) as her mother.(09广东)( to please )(4). He spit it out , ______ ( say ) it was awful.(10广东)( saying )(5). --- and then I noticed a man ______ ( sit ) at the front.(11广东)( sitting / sit ) 小结:非谓语动词每年必考,至少1道题,主要考查:1). 动名词和不等式做宾语的区别;2). 非谓语动词做宾补的区别;3). 非谓语动词的时态、语态、否定式和复合结构。
解题:1)确定非谓语动词;(先分析句子结构,若句子已有谓语动词且不是并列谓语时,所给的动词就是非谓语动词)2)确定用那种非谓语动词;(在句子中作什么句子成分,结合固定搭配和习惯用法)3)确定语态;(结合与逻辑主语的关系,确定填那种语态)4)确定用那种时态;(非谓语动词所表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作生的先后关系确定时态)考点3. 情态动词(广东高考这几年没出现)小结:情态动词主要考查:推测和可能性;情态动词+ Have done ;虚拟语气;shall, should, can 和must 所表示的特定语气。
重点注意:1).must , can, could, may, might 表示可能性( 按可能性大小排列)。
2). must/ could/may/ might ( have done) 表示对发生事情的推测。
3).should/ought + to + have done 表示对过去的责备。
4).will/ shall 表示请求、许可。
5). could /might/ should + have done 表示虚拟语气等。
考点4. 冠词(1).--- the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to _____ small town some 20 kilometers away. ( 07 广东) ( a )(2)Shopping at this time of the year was not ______ pleasant experience. ( 09 广东) ( a )(3)A young man came across a spring of clear water, _______ water was sweet.( 10 广东) ( the )(4)We had _______ amazing conversation. ( 11 广东) ( an )小结:冠词是高考的常考点。
若空格后面的名词或形容词+ 名词前没有物主代词、不定代词、名词所有格、指示代词等限定词时,很可能填冠词。
实战:1) . 如果空格及后面的名词可翻译成“ 一个(本、种、杯------)” 时,一般填a/an.如果可翻译成“ 这、这些、那、那些”时,一般填the .2) . 泛指填a\an , 特指填the.3). 如果名词后面有: of 短语、不定式、分词或从句等做定语时可能填the.定冠词的用法比较不好记,下面的顺口溜或许能帮助大家。
特指双熟悉,上文已提及;世上独无二,序数最高级;普转专有名,习语及乐器。
考点5. 名词、数词(1).But Jane knew from past experience that her _______( choose ) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. ( 09 广东36) ( choice )小结:要注意语境中词性的判断、词的转换、序号和倍数的表示法。