现在进行时专题讲解
进行时态讲解
现在进行时一.现在进行时概念：现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作;可用来表示现在进行时的,常用的有：now, this week, at this moment 等；或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间,或者用look, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事;例如：They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球;Listen She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌;Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图;那些孩子正在公园放风筝;We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型;It's 6:30 now. I am getting up. 现在是6：30.我正在起床二. 现在进行时结构：B e动词＋Ving三.现在进行时几种句型用法：①陈述句肯定句主语＋beam, is, are+现在分词,如：I am reading English.我正在读英语; He is writing.他正在写字;You are running.你正在跑步;②一般疑问句BeAm, Is, Are+主语＋现在分词,如：1. -Are you singing 你正在唱歌吗-Yes, I am.是的,我在唱歌; -No, I'm not.不,我不在唱歌;2. -Is he she listening to music 他她在听音乐吗-Yes, he she is.是的,他她在听音乐;-No, he she isn't.不,他她不在听音乐;③特殊疑问句疑问词＋be am, is, are＋主语＋现在分词,如：1. -What are you doing 你正在干什么-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业;2. -What is he she doing 他她正在干什么-He She is riding a bike.他她正在骑自行车;④否定句主语＋beam, is, are＋not+现在分词I am no t reading English我不在读英语;四.动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下,直接加ing,如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如：make-making, taste-tasting3．重读闭音节结尾且词末只有一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如：run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时基础专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ sing ________ go_________ feed________ read________ eat write________ have_________ make__________ dance_______ live_________ ridelove_______ take_________ come ________ put_________cut run__________ swim _________ sit _______二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy __________________ drawa picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ singin the classroom .3. My mother _________________ cook some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ do now5. Look . They _______________ have an English lesson .____________not ,water the flowers now.The girls ________________dance in the classroom .is our granddaughter doingShe _________listen to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________havesupper now.wash clothesYes ,she is.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .改成否定句__________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom.改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答①_____________________________________②_________________ ③_________________3．I’m playing football in the playground .对划线部分提问_________________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . 改为一般疑问句_________________________________________________________________5. The boy is playing basketball.对划线部分提问__________________________________________巩固提升一.填空题1．Mr Zheng read a book now.2. The rabbits jump now.3. Look Tom and John swim.4. My brother make a kite in his room now.5. Look The bus stop.6. It's 10:00 have an English class .7. Listen Someone come.8. They catch butterflies now.二、单项选择The twins_____their mother do the housework.A are wanting Bhelp Care helping Dare lookingthe birds doingThey are singing in a tree.AWho BWhat CHow DWhere3.你在干什么AWhat is you doing BWhat are you doCWhat are you doing DWhat do you doare_____their clothes.Amakeing Bputting Cput away Dputting onShe____in the classroom.Ais singing Bsing Cto sing Dis singJim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.Ais putting on Bwear Cput on Dis wearingyou eatingI’m eating______meat.AWhat,some BWhich,any CWhere,not DWhat,ain the do their homework.Aare watching Bcan't watching Cdon't watch Ddon't watchingchildren_____football.Ais playing Bare playing Cplay the Dplay aare flying kites.A他们喜欢放风筝. B他们在放风筝吗 C他们在放风筝.D他们常放风筝.is_____a new bike today.Ajumping Brunning Criding Dtaking三、完形填空Here are my favorite photos. 46 the first one, you can find it’s 47 . I’m wearing a T-shirt and sitting on the grass. The 48 oneis a photo of my family. I’m 49 computer games. My grandfather is playing erhu. My father is 50 a newspaper. My grandmother is talking about the TV show 51 my sister. And my mother is 52 the table.I love this photo very much. In the third one, there are two 53 . They are my friends, Tim and his brother. They are playing basketball. In the last one, I’m singing and my friends are dancing. 54 I see these photos, I’m very happy. They make me think of the happy 55 . I will keep the photos all my life.1. A In B At C For D About2. A day B night C summer D spring3. A first B second C third D fourth4. A going B doing C playing D reading5. A reading B seeing C looking at D writing6. A to B with C about D on7. A cleaning B sitting C buying D swimming8. A girls B boys C women D men9. A When B Where C Why D Howtime B age C hour D minute四、阅读理解We have twenty minutes’rest休息 between classes. Look Most of us are playing during the break课间time. Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying尽力to stop him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look A girlis looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She mustbe thinking of something interesting because she is smiling微笑.What are the teachers doingSome of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy1. Where are the students playing basketballA In front of the treeB In front of the classroomC On the playgroundD In the tree2. A girl is looking at the birds. She is .A happyB coolC interestingD exciting3. What are the teachers doingA Working or talking with studentsB Having a basketball gameC Playing with the studentsD Looking at the birds4. There are students in the classroom.A noB someC fewD a lot5. The passage is mainly主要about .A studentsB a basketball gameC break time activitiesD teachers过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用,如：I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业;They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你;过去进行时的构成：肯定形式：主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式：主语+was not wasn't/were not weren't+V-ing疑问形式：Was/Were+主语+V-ing;基本用法：1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作;常与之连用的时间状语有,at that time/moment, at this time yesterday last night/Sunday/week…, at+点钟+yesterdaylast night / Sunday…,when sb. did sth等时间状语从句,如：What were you doing at . yesterday 昨天晚上七点你在干什么I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前,当时她在一家无线电商店工作;I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭;2. when后通常用表示暂短性动词,while后通常用表示持续性动词,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如：When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了;如：I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我;4. when作并列连词,表示“这时突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般过去时;如：I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步,突然遇见了他;We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了过去进行时巩固练习一、用动词的适当形式填空;1. While we __________ wait for the bus, a girl __________ run up to us.2. I __________ telephone a friend when Bob __________ come in.3. Jim __________ jump on the bus as it __________ move away.4. We __________ test the new machine when the electricity __________ go off.5. She __________ not want to stay in bed while the others ________________ all, work in the fields.6. While mother ________ put Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ ring.1. I ________ have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. Mary ________ go over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter _______do the same thing.3. What ________ you _________ do at that time We _________ watch TV.4. Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes ,he was. He _________ listen to the radio.5. They ________not make a model ship when I saw him.6. ________ they ________ have a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoonNo, they _________. They _________ clean the classroom.7. ______ it ______rain when you left school Yes, it ______. No, it _______8. What ________ your father ________ do when he was your age9. One day, Edison ________ wait for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track轨道to play.10. He asked me if I _________ go fishing that afternoon.11. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _________ leave in five minutes.12. In a letter, john told us that he ________ come to china next month.13. When the bell rang, jenny _______ wait in her seat.14. She _________ make her dress the whole afternoon.15. While my father ________ look through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.16. When I _______ come in the room, he _______ see me, for he _______ read something17. When we ________ arrive at the village, it ________ get dark and it ________ rain hard.18. I _________ not know you ________wait for me here.19. One day a little monkey ________ play in a tall tree. A mother crocodile鳄鱼________ look for food near the bank.20. What _________ your father ________ do yesterday eveningHe ________ study at the evening school.21. Later his parents found that he ________ sit on some eggs.22. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ________ cook23. The students _________ sing and ________ dance happily on the playground at that time.24. I ___________ write a letter when the door bell rang.25. We had no classes at that time. We __________ plant trees.二、选择题;1. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.a. cooked, were ringingb. was cooking, rangc. was cooking, were ringingd. cooked, rang2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. triesb. triedc. was tryingd. will try3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearingb. watched, was hearingc. watched, heardd. was watching, heard4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watchingb. watchc. watchedd. are watching5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoona. did, read, was seeingb. did, read, sawc. were, reading, sawd. were, reading, was seeing6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.a. are gettingb. getc. were gettingd. got7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.a. is, thinking, wasb. was, thinking, isc. did, think, isd. was, thinking, was8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.a. saw, passedb. was seeing, passedc. was seeing, passedd. was seeing, was passing9. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.a. were waiting, waitingb. were waiting, waitc. waited, waitingd. waited, wait10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helpsb. would helpc. was helpingd. is helping11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.a. did, madeb. was doing, madec. was doing, was makingd. did, was making12. “_______ you angry then”“they ______ too much noise.”a. are, were makingb. were, were makingc. are, maded. were, made13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ mea. did, heardb. did, didn’t hearc. was doing, heardd. was doing, didn’t hear14. This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TVa. repaired, didn’t watchb. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watchedd. was repairing, wasn’t watching15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.a. was gettingb. getsc. is gettingd. will get三、翻译;1、昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么她在和一些家长谈话吗2、当我离开的时候他正在画一幅世界地图;3、当你看见他们的时候他们在干什么他们在打扫教室;4、那时二班的学生没在操场上踢足球,他们在打篮球;5、一天,母亲下班回家的时候,约翰在写给一个朋友写信;6、上周五一下午,学生们在干什么他们一直在往墙上贴海报;7、昨天这个时候,一些学生在植树,一些学生在给小树浇水;8、老师走进教室的时候,学生们正在谈论当天的新闻;9、老虎等猴子的时候,他听到一个声音;10、今天上午放学的时候在下雨吗是的,天正下着大雨;。
现在进行时讲解及练习
01概念表示正在发生的事情或动作，常和now，look，listen 连用。
eg：We are listening to music now.我们现在正在听音乐。
Listen!He is playing the piano.听！他正在弹钢琴现在进行时态。
02结构1．be +动词现在分词（即：动词-ing 形式），be +doing 是一个整体，不能分开。
2．be 随着主语的变化而变化，doing 的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。
03动词现在分词的构成规律1．一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing；eg：work→workingdo→doingplay→playing2．以不发音字母e 结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing；eg：dance→dancingcome→coming3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）的动词中，要先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing；eg：get→getting shop→shoppingrun→running swim→swimming4．以ie结尾的重读闭音节词，将ie改成y再加ing。
eg：lie→lying die→dying04现在进行时的各种句式变化1．否定句方法：直接在be的后面加not。
eg：They are running.→They are not running.2．一般疑问句方法：直接把be放在主语的前面，其余位置不变。
eg：：They are running.→Are they runnin?3．特殊疑问句方法：如果就划线部分提问事情或动作时，用What…doing?eg：They are swimming in the sea now.→What are they doing in the sea now?—We are .B.watch TV A.watching TV C.watches TVD.to watch TV（）2.Look!The little boyin the rain.A.jumpsB.runC.is runningD.runson the（）3.The children areplayground.A.playingB.playC.sleepingD.play s（）5.Look!Emm an English class now.（）4.WeA.hasB.haveC.is havingD.are havingawith her sister.A.is swimming B.swims are is swimingD.swimmingC.（）1.—What are you doing now?05现在进行时态练习（（）10.Tom）6.—the girls dancing?—No,they.They are reading books.A.is;aren’tB.are;aren’tC.Are;aren’tD.Are;are（）7.—?—They are playing basketball.A.What are they doingB.Who are theyC.How old are theyD.Where are they（）8.Listen!Emma.A.C.sleepsswimsB.D.is singing is running（）9.Spring is .There are greens treesand beautiful flowers.ingB.goingeinges with a toycar now?——No,he isn’t.He is playing piano.A.Do;plays B.Is;playC.Is;playingD.Does;play【参考答案】ACADA CABAC。
《现在进行时》 讲义
《现在进行时》讲义一、现在进行时的定义和构成现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
它的构成是“be 动词（am/is/are）＋动词的现在分词”。
比如：“I am reading a book”（我正在读一本书。
）在这个句子中，“am reading”就是现在进行时的结构，“am”是 be 动词，“reading”是动词“read”的现在分词形式。
二、现在进行时的基本用法1、表示此刻正在进行的动作这是现在进行时最常见的用法。
当我们想要描述此时此刻正在发生的事情时，就会用到现在进行时。
例如：“She is cooking dinner in the kitchen”（她正在厨房做晚饭。
）“ They are playing football on the playground”（他们正在操场上踢足球。
）2、表示现阶段正在进行的动作有时候，一个动作不是在此时此刻正在发生，而是在当前这段时间内持续进行的。
比如：“I am studying English these days”（这些天我正在学习英语。
）“He is writing a novel this month”（这个月他正在写一部小说。
）3、与 always 等词连用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，常带有感情色彩“ She is always talking in class”（她总是在课堂上讲话。
）这里用现在进行时表达了说话人的不满情绪。
“ He is constantly changing his mind”（他老是改变主意。
）此句中现在进行时突出了一种厌烦的感觉。
三、现在分词的构成规则1、一般情况下，在动词词尾直接加 ing例如：work working ； play playing ； study studying2、以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词，去掉 e 再加 ing例如：write writing ； make making ； take taking3、以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母再加 ing例如：run running ； swim swimming ； sit sitting4、少数几个以 ie 结尾的动词，要变 ie 为 y 再加 ing例如：lie lying ； die dying ； tie tying四、现在进行时的否定句和疑问句1、否定句在 be 动词后面加 not 即可构成否定句。
现在进行时讲解
现在进行时讲解一、现在进行时的含义：表示动作正在进行二、现在进行时的时间标志词：now、look ！、listen ！、at this moment三、现在进行时的句型结构：1）肯定句：主语+be动词+动词ing形式...如：I am singing now.我现在正在唱歌。
His mother is cooking now.他的的妈妈正在煮饭。
2）否定句：主语+be动词+not+动词ing形式...如：I am not singing now.我现在没有在唱歌。
His mother isn’t cooking now.他的妈妈现在没有在煮饭。
3）一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+动词ing形式...如：Are you singing now?你现在正在唱歌吗？Is his mother cooking now?他的妈妈正在煮饭吗？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be动词。
如：Yes,I am.Yes,she is.否定回答：No, 主语+be动词+not.如：No,I am not.No, she isn’t.4) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing形式...如：What are you doing now?你现在正在做什么？What is his mother doing now?他的妈妈正在做什么？四、动词ing(现在分词)的变化规则1）大部分动词: +ing如：do-doing、cook-cooking、sing-singing2) 以不发音的e结尾的动词:去掉e,再加ing如：make-making、take-taking、ride-riding3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词: 先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。
如：put --- putting sit --- sitting run --- running 4）以ie 为重读音节结尾的单词，把ie 变为y，再加–ing。
如：lie --- lying die --- dying。
现在进行时的构成与用法详解
现在进行时的构成与用法详解现在进行时是英语中的一种时态，用以表示动作发生在现在的时间。
本文将详细介绍现在进行时的构成和用法。
一、构成现在进行时的构成为：助动词be + 现在分词。
其中，助动词be根据主语的不同形式进行变化，现在分词则根据动词的原形加-ing形式构成。
1. 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词例句：- I am studying for my exam.- He is playing football with his friends.- They are watching a movie at the cinema.2. 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词例句：- She is not working today.- We are not going to the party.- The children are not playing outside.3. 疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词？例句：- Are you listening to music?- Is she cooking dinner?- Are they coming to the concert?二、用法1. 表示当前正在进行的动作现在进行时常用于描述当前正在进行的动作，强调动作正在进行中，通常与时间状语连用。
例句：- I am studying English at the moment.- He is writing an email right now.- They are having a meeting this afternoon.2. 表示计划或安排的未来动作现在进行时还可用于表示将来某个时间已经安排或计划好的动作。
例句：- I am meeting my friends for lunch tomorrow.- She is leaving for the airport at 9 a.m.- They are going on a trip next week.3. 表示不断重复的动作或习惯现在进行时有时也可用于表示频繁发生的动作或习惯。
现在进行时讲解
现在进行时用法讲解（一）结构：由助动词be(am/is/are)+现在分词构成。
其中be为助动词，无实际意义，但有人称和数的变化。
如：I’mwriting a letter.我在写信。
The boys arewatching TV.男孩们在看电视。
（二）表达的含义：1、表示此时此刻正在进行和发生的动作。
如：They’re having a meeting now.现在他们正在开会。
2、表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
如：I am reading this book these days.这些天我正在读这本书。
(三)经常出现的提示语1、当句子中出现表示时间的词：Now,this week,right now,at the moment,表示句子要说明的是现在正在发生的事，动词应用现在进行时。
2、当句子中出现时间是these days，this week,this month, this term等时，如果句子所要表达的是这一阶段正在发生的事，则动词应用现在进行时。
3、当句子中出现了Look,listen, Can’t you see?等暗示词时，说明后面谓语动词的动作正在发生，该动词应用现在进行时。
4、注意根据上下文的暗示，句子的谓语动词可能应用现在进行时。
例1：--Where is Mr Wang?--Oh,he is reading a newspaper in the office.例2：-- Is that boy Jack?--No,Jack is doing his homework in the classroom. （四）变形：1、肯定句：主语+be+doingsth2、否定句：主语+be+not+doingsth3、一般疑问句：Be+主语+doing sth?如：--Is Jim watching TV now?--NO, he isn’t. He isn’t watching TV now.--What is Jim doing now?--He is doing his homework.（五）现在分词的变化规则：1、一般直接加ing,如：read—reading, play—playing2、词尾若有不发音的e,去e再加ing ,如：write—writing,live—living3、以ie结尾的，要改ie为y再加ing如：die—dying ,lie—lying.4、以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写词尾的辅音字母再加ing,如put—putting, sit—sitting.。
初中英语语法现在进行时知识点专题讲解及练习
初中英语语法现在进行时知识点专题讲解及练习理论讲解1)现在进行时：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
如： My mother is cooking dinner now. 我妈妈现在在做晚饭。
Look，Tom is doing his homework in his room. 看，汤姆正在他的房间做作业。
2)句型结构是：be(am/is/are)+动词-ing3)标志时间词：◆now：现在◆look ：看，一般放在句首。
◆listen：听，一般放在句首◆ at the moment: 此刻，目前现在4)现在分词的变化规则1．一般情况下，在动词词尾加ing。
如：go—going, play—playing, eat—eating2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加ing。
如：write—writing, come—coming, take—taking3. 两个辅音字母中间夹一个元音字母，双写最后的辅音字母再加ing。
如：run—running, swim—swimming, shop—shopping4. 以ie结尾的动词，将ie改为y, 再加ing。
如：die—dying, lie—lying5）现在进行时的句型结构1、肯定句：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.如：We are running now.我们现在在跑步。
2、否定句：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.如：They aren’t doing their homework now.他们现在没有在写作业。
3、一般疑问句：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？如：①Is she having English lesson?她在上英语课吗？肯定回答：Yes, she is.是的，她在上。
否定回答: No, she isn’t.没有，她没有上。
②Are they playing computer games?他们在玩电脑游戏吗？肯定回答：Yes, they are.是的，他们在玩。
初中现在进行时讲解
初中现在进行时讲解现在进行时是英语中的一种时态，用于描述正在发生的动作或者事件。
在初中阶段研究英语时，掌握现在进行时是非常重要的。
下面是对初中现在进行时的详细讲解。
现在进行时的构成现在进行时的构成主要由两个部分组成：be动词的现在时态和动词的现在分词。
be动词的现在时态分为am、is、are三种形式，分别对应于第一、第三人称单数以及第二、第三人称复数。
而动词的现在分词则是在动词原形后面加上-ing。
例如：- I am playing basketball.（我正在打篮球。
）- He is studying in the library.（他正在图书馆研究。
）- They are eating lunch together.（他们正在一起吃午餐。
）现在进行时的用法1. 描述当前正在进行的动作现在进行时常用来描述当前正在进行的动作或者事件。
它可以强调动作的进行，通常和时间状语连用。
例如：- She is singing a song right now.（她正在唱歌。
）- We are watching a movie at the cinema.（我们正在电影院看电影。
）2. 描述当前的趋势现在进行时也可以用来描述当前的趋势或者状态，表示某种持续变化的动作或事件。
例如：- The population is increasing rapidly.（人口正在迅速增长。
）- Prices are rising every day.（价格每天都在上涨。
）3. 表示计划或安排现在进行时还可以表示已经计划或安排好的将来动作或事件。
例如：- We are meeting at the park tomorrow.（我们明天在公园见面。
）- He is going on a trip next week.（他下周要去旅行。
）注意事项1. 现在进行时不适用于表示经常性或惯性的动作。
例如：- She always plays tennis on Saturdays.（她每个星期六都打网球。
现在进行时(17张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
如何判断现在进行时
(4) 通过上下文句义，表明某一动作是现在或 说话瞬间发生的动作，这个句子也要用现在 进行时态。Eg: — Where is Tom? 汤姆在哪儿？ — He is running on the playground .
他正在操上想跑步。
如何判断现在进行时
(5)表示状态和感觉的词，一般不能用于进行 时态，因为他们不能表示正在进行的动作。 Eg: Look! The boat looks like a duck. 看！这只船像只鸭子。
—No, I’m not.
考查现在进行时的结构。根据“直、去、双、变” 原则：watch-watching, wait-waiting。 进行时的结构是be + v-ing。 (4)中表示某人的意愿， 不用现在进行时。
【典例2】Look! Tom _____ TV happily on the sofa.
He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人。 （表赞扬）
动名词变化规则
口诀
规则
例子
直 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing。 play –playing
去 2. 动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加- take – taking
ing。
双 3.重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字 cut – cutting
A. watch
B. watches
C. watching
D. is watching
考查现在进行时。look是现在进行时的标志词，现 在进行时的结构为be + v-ing，所以只有答案D符合。
THANK YOU
否定 形式
主语 + be not doing sth.
七年级现在进行时讲解精选
● 下列句子中，现在进行时态表达正确的是： A. He is not watching TV. B. They are not playing in the park. C. We are not having a picnic. D. She is not reading a book.
七年级现在进行时 讲解
汇报人：XX
目录
01 单击此处添加目录标题内容
02 现在进行时的定义
03 现在进行时的用法
04 现在进行时的注意事项
05 现在进行时的练习与巩固
添加章节标题
现在进行时的 定义
什么是现在进行时
现在进行时定义：表示正在进行的 动作或存在的状态
用法：强调动作正在发生或状态正 在持续
添加 标题
填空练习可以包括多种形式，如句子填空、 短文填空和对话填空等，根据学生的实际 情况和需要进行选择。
添加 标题
在进行填空练习时，教师应给予学生足够 的指导和反馈，及时纠正学生在语法和词 汇方面的错误，并引导学生总结归纳现在 进行时的常见用法和搭配。
添加 标题
填空练习可以结合其他练习形式，如翻译、 改错和完成句子等，形成多元化的练习模 式，帮助学生全面掌握现在进行时的用法。
改错练习：给出含有现在进行时态错误的句子，让学生找出并纠正错误。
感谢您的观看
汇报人：XX
现在分词：ing形 式，表示正在进 行的动作或状态
现在进行时英语讲解
现在进行时英语讲解(1)当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。
如：They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。
(2)以look， listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。
如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。
(3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有this week， these days等时间状语，这时常用现在进行时。
如：We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
(4)描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。
此时也常用现在进行时。
如：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
现在进行时表示将来：1)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令，不过语气比较温和。
如：You are staying.你留下吧。
Don' t forget： you are taking part too.不要忘记：你也要参加。
2)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。
如：when you are passing my way， please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家，请进来坐。
(用于时间状语从句)If they are not doing it， what I am I to do？如果他们不干，那我该怎么办？(用于条件状语从句)She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is havinga tooth flled.3)表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中，表示说话人相信它将是事实。
如： He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走。
现在进行时讲解(含讲解及练习)
现在进行时讲解（含讲解及练习）概述现在进行时是英语语法中的一种时态，用来表示目前正在进行或发生的动作。
它通常由be动词的现在分词（-ing）形式加上动词的基本形式构成。
结构现在进行时的结构为：主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 现在分词（-ing）+ 其他成分。
示例：- I am studying for my exam.- He is watching a movie.- They are playing football.用法1. 表示目前进行的动作现在进行时常用于表示目前正在进行的动作，强调动作的暂时性和临时性。
示例：- She is cooking dinner right now.- We are talking about our vacation plans.2. 表示近期安排或计划现在进行时也可以用于表示近期安排或计划的动作。
示例：- I am meeting my friend later this afternoon.- They are traveling to Europe next week.练请用现在进行时填空。
1. My sister __________ (read) a book in her room.2. We __________ (study) for our English test at the moment.3. They __________ (play) basketball in the park every Sunday.答案：1. is reading2. are studying3. play4. is working总结现在进行时是表示目前正在进行或发生的动作的一种时态。
通过掌握其基本结构和正确用法，我们可以更准确地表达目前的动作和近期的安排。
请通过练习更加熟悉和掌握现在进行时的用法。
完整版现在进行时专题讲解
现在进行时亠、学前测试改错( )1 • Are your brother speak En glish?( )2. Does he likes to go fishi ng?( )3. He likes to plays games after class.( )4. Mr. Wu teachs us En glish.( )5. She don 1 t do her homework on Sun days.用所给词的正确形式填空1 • Mr. Liu________ (have) no childre n.2. _____ his mother ______ (cook)? Yes, she does.3. My brother __________ ( like) to play football very much4. My pare nts _________ (like) to read scie nee mag az in es.5. I want to ________ (be) a teacher when I grow up(长大)•6. Everythi ng _______ (go) very well.7. Everyone _________ (say) she is a good shop assists nt.8. He ________ (get) up at six o 1 clock・】、知识讲解知识点一：1 •定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。
2. 标志词：⑴时间状语now、at the moment(2)句前有提示词look、listen、look at •-・3. 谓语动词的构成：be +动同ing4. 动词・ing的构成规则注意：see-see ing draw-draw ing liste n-liste ning 现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing o直接加、去e加、双写加。
现在进行时讲解+练习
概述：一般现在时(The Present Indefinite )表示现在成为习惯或经常性的动作;现在进行时(The Present Continuous)则表示现在正在进行的动作。
1.1现在进行时的构成 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are +现在分词...否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not +现在分词 …疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语+现在分词...?疑问代词/疑问副词 + am/is/are + 主语+现在分词…？ 1.2现在进行时的肯定句 句型：主语+ am/is/are + 现在分词 …He is brushi ng his teeth. 他正在刷牙。
Mother is wait ing for me. 母亲在等我。
1.3现在进行时的否定句句型：主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词 …rm n ot doi ng anything right now.我现在没做什么事情。
She is not dancing ， but doing exercise. 她不是在跳舞，而是在锻炼。
1.4现在进行时的疑问句一般疑问句句型： Am/Is/Are + 主语+ 现在分词...？ 回答方式：Yes ，主语+ am/is/are. No ，主语 + am/is/are + not. 现在进行时的疑问句是将助动词 am/is/are 置于主语之前(大写 am/is/are的第一个字母)，在句尾加问号；这种语序是倒装语序：Are you leavi ng already? 你这么早就要走了吗 ？Is it raining now? —Yes ， it is./No ， it isn't.现在下雨吗？ -------------- 是的，在下雨。
/ 不，不下了。
Are they helping the old lady? — Yes ， they are./No ，they aren't.他们在帮助这位老妇人吗？ ---- 是的。
初中英语现在进行时及详细讲解
初中英语语法及现在进行时详解初中英语现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）用于表示正在进行的动作或状态。
下面是初中英语现在进行时的详细讲解：一、构成：现在进行时的肯定句结构为：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词(-ing形式)现在进行时的否定句结构为：主语 + am not/isn't/aren't + 现在分词 (-ing形式)现在进行时的疑问句结构为：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词(-ing形式)?二、用法：1. 表示当前正在进行的动作：①I am studying English now.（我现在正在学习英语。
）②They are playing basketball in the park.（他们正在公园里打篮球。
）2. 表示暂时的、现阶段正在进行的活动：①She is working as a teacher at the moment.（她目前正在当老师。
）②We are learning about animals in science class.（我们在科学课上学习有关动物的知识。
）3. 表示计划安排好的未来动作：①We are going to the movies tonight.（今晚我们要去看电影。
）②He is meeting his friends for lunch tomorrow.（他明天要和朋友们吃午饭。
）三、注意事项：1. 在现在进行时中，be动词的形式需要根据主语的人称和数来确定，如I am, he is, they are等。
2. 现在进行时的否定句可以在be动词后面加not（缩写为n't），如is not/isn't, are not/aren't。
3. 现在进行时的疑问句需要将be动词放在句首。
4. 在现在进行时中，动词要加上-ing形式的后缀，如playing, studying等。
小学现在进行时讲解
小学现在进行时讲解现在进行时是英语中的一种时态，用于表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。
在句子中，现在进行时通常由"be"动词（如am、is、are）加上动词的现在分词形式构成。
构成现在进行时的句子结构肯定句结构：- 主语 + am/is/are + 动词的现在分词 + 其他成分否定句结构：- 主语 + am/is/are + not + 动词的现在分词 + 其他成分疑问句结构：- Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词的现在分词 + 其他成分现在进行时的用法1. 表示现在正在进行的动作- They are playing soccer in the park.（他们正在公园里踢足球。
）- I am studying for the exam.（我正在复考试。
）2. 表示现阶段正常、惯性的动作- She is always talking on the phone.（她经常在打电话。
）- He is often eating lunch at his desk.（他经常在办公桌上吃午饭。
）3. 表示临时的、未来计划的动作- I am meeting my friend for lunch tomorrow.（明天我要和朋友见面吃午饭。
）- They are going to the movies tonight.（他们今晚要去看电影。
）4. 表示不断反复发生的动作- The baby is always crying at night.（这个婴儿晚上总是在哭。
）- My neighbor is constantly playing loud music.（我的邻居一直在放大声音的音乐。
）注意事项：- 现在进行时通常与时间状语连用，如now（现在）、at the moment（此刻）、currently（目前）等。
- 一些表示感官的动词，如see（看见）、hear（听见）等，经常与现在进行时连用。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
现在进行时一、学前测试改错( ) 1. Are your brother speak English?( ) 2. Does he likes to go fishing?( ) 3. He likes to plays games after class.( ) 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.( ) 5. She don't do her homework on Sundays.用所给词的正确形式填空1. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children.2. _______his mother ______(cook)? Yes, she does.3. My brother ___________ （like）to play football very much4. My parents __________ (like) to read science magazines.5. I want to _________(be) a teacher when I grow up(长大).6. Everything _________ (go) very well.7. Everyone __________(say) she is a good shop assistant.8. He _________(get) up at six o'clock.二、知识讲解知识点一：1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。
2.标志词：(1) 时间状语now 、at the moment(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …3.谓语动词的构成：be +动词-inglisten-listening注意：draw-drawing see-seeing。
-ing现在分词很好记，动词后缀．直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
知识点二：现在进行时的肯定肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：1、肯定句（1）第一人称：主语+ am + 现在分词+ ……eg. I am watching TV. 我现在看电视。
（2）第三人称单数：主语+ is + 现在分词+ ……eg. She is washing the dishes. 她正在洗澡。
（3）第二人称及复数人称：主语+ are + 现在分词+ ……eg. They are playing games. 他们正在做游戏。
2、否定句主语+ 相应be动词+ not + 现在分词+ ……eg. He isn't watching TV. 他没在看电视。
I am not cooking. 我没有在做饭。
We aren't haveing English calss. 我们没在上英语课。
◆注意◆is not和are not可缩写为isn't和aren't。
3、一般疑问句句型相应be动词+ 主语+ 现在分词+ ……？eg. Are you dancing? 他们正在跳舞吗？Is he drawing a picture? 他正在画一张画吗？Are you talking with your friend? 你正和你的朋友谈话吗？一般疑问句的答语动词。
相应beYes, 1）肯定回答：主语+ （+ not。
be+ 相应动词（2）否定回答：No, 主语eg. Are you listening to the music? Yes, I am. / No, I am not./ 不，我没在听。
你正在听音乐吗？是的，我正在听。
Is Aunt Wang knitting a sweater? No, she isn't.王阿姨正织毛衣吗？不，她没有。
、现在进行时的特殊疑问句4 + ……？+ 主语现在分词+ 特殊疑问词相应be动词+eg. What are you doing? 你正在干什么？谁在唱歌呢？Who is singing a song?他们为什么在打扫房间？Why are they cleaning their room?现在进行时特殊疑问句的答语回答特殊疑问时，根据不同的疑问词的情况来决定回答方式。
提问时，答语是现在进行时的肯定形式；what回答动词即可。
bewho回答提问时，只需说明主语是谁，再加相应的他正在干什么？他正在写信。
eg. What is he doing? He is writing a letter.Who is swimming in the lake? Jim is. 谁正在湖里游泳？吉姆正在游泳。
5、现在进行时的用法（1）表示阶段或现在正在发生的动作。
eg. Look! He is flying a kite. 看，他正在放风筝。
It is raining now. 天正下着雨。
Don't make any noise. The baby is sleeping. 不要吵，孩子正在睡觉。
（2）动词现在进行时常与always搭配使用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，隐含说话人的赞扬、喜好或厌恶的情绪。
eg. He is always talking. 你老是说个没完没了。
She is always helping people. 她总乐于助人。
时间状语：now, these days, recently等。
如果句子中出现提示语，如look,listen等也经常用现在进行时。
现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。
变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添。
还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替。
三、强化练习写出下列动词的现在分词：play____________ run______________ swim ___________make______________ go_____________ like______________ write____________sky_______________ read____________ have_____________ sing ___________ dance______________ put_____________ see______________ buy _____________ love______________ live___________ take______________ come _____________ get______________ stop___________ sit ______________ begin______________ shop_____________ 用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.2.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .3.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.4. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now5.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .汉译英。
1.康康在操场上打篮球。
Kangkang is playing basketball .2.他此刻正在睡觉。
He is sleeping .3.你在做作业吗？you your homework ?句型转换。
．1.I am running on the playground .(变否定句)I on the playground .2.She is dancing in the gym.(变一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)dancing in the gym ？Yes, .3.They are sleeping at the moment.(划线部分提问)they at the moment ?中译英1.玛利亚在做什么？What Maria now?2.我们正在看电视。
We TV.3.Tom 在图书馆看书。
Tom books in the library.完成下列现在进行时的句子：1. The students _____ ______ (listen) to the teacher now.2. Li Lei______ ________ (watch) TV now.3. She____ _______ (look) at a nice picture now.4. Look! The boys______ ________ (play) basketball.5. —he (clean) the blackboard? —No, he isn't.6.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment .7. Listen! They____ _________ (sing) a song.选择填空。
( ) 1.What are you doing? I'm_____ an interesting book.A. lookingB. seeingC. reading ( ) 2. What ___ your sister doing? She _____ cleaning the floor.A. are, is B does, is C. is, is( ) 3. Kate is ___ her green dress now .A. putting on B puts on C wear ( ) 4. Is she___ her homework? No, she___.A．do, doesn't B does, isn't C doing, is D doing, isn't ( ) 5. Look! The cousins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing ( ) 6. Don't talk here. My father and mother _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep( ) 7 Listen! The birds ___ in the tree .A singB singingC is singingD are singing ( ) 8. Who _____ over there now?A. drawingB. is drawC. is drawingD. draw ( ) 9. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having ( ) 10. Listen! The baby _____ in the room.D. criesC. is crying B. cried A. crying。