乱世佳人
乱世佳人故事简介
乱世佳人故事简介《乱世佳人》是一部经典的爱情史诗电影，也是一部改编自小说的文学作品。
该电影以美国南北战争为背景，讲述了一个女性在战争和社会变革中的成长和奋斗。
影片中的角色形象鲜明，情节跌宕起伏，被誉为影史上的经典之作。
故事发生在美国南北战争期间的亚特兰大。
女主角斯嘉丽·奥哈拉是一个充满活力和野心的年轻女子，她爱上了邻居阿帕奇·威尔克斯，但后来却嫁给了富有的梅拉内家的儿子。
然而，在婚后不久，她又遇见了魅力十足的雷德·巴特勒，并对他一见钟情。
斯嘉丽与雷德之间的纠葛成为了整个故事的核心。
在战争的混乱中，斯嘉丽经历了许多挫折和磨难，但她始终坚强地生活下去。
她的爱情经历也是曲折离奇，她不仅与雷德之间有着复杂的感情纠葛，还经历了丈夫梅拉内的去世和第二次婚姻。
在整个故事中，斯嘉丽展现出了顽强的生存意志和不屈的个性，她的形象深深地吸引着观众。
与此同时，影片也展现了美国南北战争时期社会的动荡和变革。
战争的摧毁和重建，奴隶制度的废除，社会阶级的变迁，都成为了影片的背景。
影片通过斯嘉丽的视角，展现了当时美国南方社会的方方面面，使观众对历史有了更为深刻的了解。
《乱世佳人》以其宏大的史诗气质、深刻的人物刻画和动人的爱情故事，成为了影史上的经典之作。
影片中的斯嘉丽形象也成为了影坛的经典形象之一，她的坚韧和执着感染了无数观众。
影片中的爱情、战争、社会变革等元素交织在一起，构成了一幅波澜壮阔的历史画卷。
总的来说，《乱世佳人》不仅是一部感人肺腑的爱情故事，更是一部展现历史风云和社会变迁的史诗巨作。
影片中的人物形象、情节设计、历史背景等方面都展现了导演和编剧的精湛功力，使得影片成为了影史上的经典之作，深受观众喜爱。
乱世佳人简介及经典台词翻译-英文解读
ASHLEY: How could I help loving you? You have all the passion for life that I lack. But that kind of love isn‘t enough to make a successful marriage for two people who are as different as we are. SCARLETT: Why don‘t you say it, you coward? You‘re afraid to marry me. You‘d rather live with that silly little fool who can‘t open her mouth except to say "yes", "no",and raise a houseful of mealy-mouthed brats just like her! 翻译：希礼：我怎么能够不爱你？你拥有我所缺少的生活的热情。但是这样的爱并 不足以让我们两个如此不同的人有一个成功的婚姻。
The film received ten Academy Awards (eight competitive, two honorary), a record that stood for 20 years until Ben-Hur surpassed it in 1960. In the American Film Institute's inaugural Top 100 Best American Films of All Time list of 1998, it was ranked fourth, and in 1989 was selected to be preserved by the National Film Registry. The film was the longest American sound film made up to that time – 3 hours 44 minutes, plus a 15-minute intermission – and was among the first of the major films shot in color (Technicolor), winning the first Academy Award for Best Cinematography in the category for color films. It became the highest-grossing film of all-time shortly after its release, holding the position until 1966. After adjusting for inflation, it has still earned more than any other film in box office history.
乱世佳人故事简介
乱世佳人故事简介《乱世佳人》是一部由美国导演维克多·弗莱明执导，根据玛格丽特·米切尔的同名小说改编的经典爱情电影。
该片于1939年上映，成为了好莱坞电影史上的经典之作，深受观众喜爱。
影片以南北战争时期的美国南方为背景，讲述了一个家族的兴衰和一段跌宕起伏的爱情故事。
女主角斯嘉丽·奥哈拉是一个美丽而又倔强的年轻女子，她爱上了阿帕奇·威尔克斯，但最终却嫁给了富有的梅拉斯·巴特勒。
在南北战争期间，她经历了家族的破裂、财产的荡然无存，最终依靠自己的坚韧不拔和勇敢坚强，重新振作起来。
影片通过斯嘉丽的成长和命运的变迁，展现了一个女性在动荡时局中的坚韧和智慧。
她的爱情经历、家族遭遇和内心挣扎，都深刻地触动了观众的心灵。
影片的另一主线是斯嘉丽与瑞德·巴特勒之间的爱情纠葛。
瑞德是一个坚强、正直、有责任心的男人，他深爱着斯嘉丽，但斯嘉丽却始终无法忘记阿帕奇。
在战争的洗礼中，他们的感情经历了种种考验，最终走向了不同的命运。
影片的场景设计、服装和音乐都极具特色，再加上优秀的演员阵容和出色的表演，使得《乱世佳人》成为了一部经典中的经典，至今仍然被人津津乐道。
总的来说，《乱世佳人》不仅仅是一部爱情电影，更是一部关于坚韧、勇气和生活的故事。
它告诉我们，无论遭遇怎样的困难和挫折，都要坚持自己的信念，勇敢面对生活，坚定地走下去。
这也是影片深受观众喜爱的原因之一。
通过《乱世佳人》，观众可以感受到爱情的伟大和复杂，家族的传承和变迁，以及人性的脆弱和坚强。
这部电影不仅在情感上打动了观众，更在精神层面上给人以启迪和鼓舞。
因此，《乱世佳人》不仅仅是一部经典的爱情电影，更是一部具有深刻内涵和时代价值的作品。
它以其独特的魅力和深刻的内涵，成为了影史上的经典之作，深深地影响和感染着观众。
乱世佳人概括
乱世佳人概括南北战争时期，美国南部一个富裕的庄园主家族的故事，整个社会状况不断变化，为了家人和爱情，斯嘉丽·奥哈拉不断努力生存下去。
乱世佳人是一部展现爱情、家族和社会变迁的经典文学作品。
乱世佳人一书描绘了一个瞬息万变的时代，南北战争背景下南部社会的剧变。
斯嘉丽·奥哈拉作为女主角，她勇敢、顽强、聪慧，以及对爱情的执着，让人们印象深刻。
她在困难的时刻展现出无比的韧性和勇气，她不断尝试适应社会变革，为了生存不断努力。
同时，她对爱情的坚持也是令人感动的，她对自己心爱的人不离不弃，表现出了真挚的感情。
乱世佳人一书也反映了战争对人们生活的摧残和影响。
战争给人们带来了无尽的痛苦和折磨，许多人失去了亲人和财产，整个社会秩序也发生了剧烈的变化。
庄园主家族也深受其害，他们曾经的辉煌和荣耀渐渐消失殆尽，不得不面对贫困和挫折。
然而，正是在这样的逆境中，人们展现出了顽强的生存意志，在努力挣扎中追求幸福和自由。
乱世佳人以其深刻的社会洞察和感人的情感描写赢得了读者的青睐。
小说中的人物形象鲜明生动，故事情节曲折动人，引人入胜。
作者通过对人物内心世界的描绘，展现了每个人在动荡时代中的选择和坚持，引导读者思考人性的善良与恶劣，爱与恨的边界。
总的来说，乱世佳人是一部关于爱情、家族和社会变迁的杰作。
作者以深刻的洞察力和细腻的笔触描绘了南北战争时期的社会风貌，展现了人性的复杂和多样性。
这部小说不仅是一段动人的爱情故事，更是一部反映时代风貌和人性弱点的经典之作。
读者通读此书，不仅可以感受到作者对生活的热爱和对人性的理解，也可以从中得到启示和反思。
乱世佳人(GONE WITH THE WIND)
——Margaret Mitchell
写在展示之前
• 在我看来，文学就是一种美学，文学就是把美好 的东西展示给别人看，而悲剧，就是把美好的东 西毁灭给人看。 • 也许，我的展示里，并没有乱世佳人的内容概述， 人物性格分析，或者思想内容，现实意义。如果 把作品比作一个美人，你可能不知道，她是不是 柳叶眉，杏核眼，樱桃小嘴一点点，可是，你知 道，她很美，很有气质很有内涵，那么，我展示 的目的就达到了。
一个坚强执着却又是个充满矛盾体的人物
•机智果断，勇敢而又执著地深爱着郝思嘉。
白瑞德
•理想主义者，一个根本就不属于乱世的人，守望着一个随风而逝的年代。
艾希礼 & 梅兰
•外柔内刚，几乎拥有女性所能拥有的一切美德。
There was a land of Cavaliers and Cotton Fields called the Old South?
爱源于我们的想象
——玛格丽特· 米切尔
《飘》
谢谢观赏！
• 第一次读乱世佳人，还是十几岁的年纪。我总是对小说有 着一种近似痴迷的狂热。看完上部，就已经泣不成声。我 在书的扉页上写下。主人公思嘉的命运，就像一根稻草， 在战争的风暴中飘荡，随风而去。难怪它的英文名叫做 GONE WITH THE WIND.那一年，我十四岁。
• 在任何时候都不能放弃希望,在逆境中要坚 强地生存下去. 如思嘉在家破人亡的时候,凭着个人的力量 支撑着整个家庭,.精明能干,为了生活. 如在瑞德离开她以后,她说过:"明天,明天又 是另外的一天呢"她要把瑞德找回 都体现了她的顽强不屈的精神品质,这也是 她家族的品质吧!
什么是爱？什么是恨？爱和恨可以象两条永不相 交的平行线，爱和恨也可能只需要一缕阳光就可 以消融。珍惜拥有的人是幸福的，因为我们总是 并不确切知道我们需要的到底是什么。太多的人 只有在失去的时候，才知道去珍惜。泰戈尔有一 句诗我特别喜欢：如果错过太阳时你流泪了，那 么你也将错过星星了。历尽沧桑，你要学会忽略 过去。因为——tomorrow is another day。
电影乱世佳人欣赏剧情简介
电影乱世佳人欣赏剧情简介影片开始于1861年美国南北战争爆发前夕，佐治亚州一个名叫塔拉（Tara）的庄园。
斯佳丽·奥哈拉是庄园主爱尔兰移民杰拉尔德·奥哈拉和妻子埃伦的三个女儿中的长女。
她爱上了阿希礼·威尔克斯，而阿希礼却选择了表妹玫兰妮·汉密尔顿），并定于次日在12棵橡树庄园举行烧烤，同时宣布两人订婚。
在12棵橡树庄园，她遇见了瑞德·巴特勒。
在一场关于战争的讨论中，瑞德说南方没有机会战胜北方。
当斯佳丽和阿希礼单独在一起的时候，她向阿希礼表明了自己的爱慕。
阿希礼承认斯佳丽很吸引人，但是玫兰妮更适合自己，斯佳丽给了阿希礼一个耳光。
当她发现瑞德在边上偷听的时候，说，“先生，你不是一个绅士！”而瑞德予以反击：“而你，xx，不是一个淑女！”当晚，战争爆发了，男人都纷纷入伍。
阿希礼和玫兰妮结婚，而斯佳丽为了报复，也嫁给了玫兰妮的弟弟查尔斯（Charles）。
阿希礼和查尔斯作为征兵上了前线，不久查尔斯在军队中因肺炎去世，她也就成为寡妇。
斯佳丽的母亲为了让斯佳丽高兴，将她送到亚特兰大汉密尔顿的家里。
斯佳丽和玫兰妮参加了一个慈善舞会，在那里她和瑞德再次相遇。
瑞德已经成为一个英雄般的人物，斯佳丽当时还在服丧期间，她接受了瑞德的邀请，与之共舞。
在跳舞的时候，瑞德告诉斯佳丽他决心得到她，而斯佳丽说永无可能。
在战争中，美国南方军遭到失败，亚特兰大城里挤满了伤兵。
斯佳丽和玫兰妮自愿加入护士行列照顾伤兵。
目睹战乱带来的惨状，任性的斯佳丽成熟了不少。
这时，从前线传来消息，北方军快打过来了，不少人家惊惶地开始逃离家园，斯佳丽十分想要回去塔拉庄园，回到敬爱的母亲身边。
不巧玫兰妮要生孩子了，斯佳丽只好留下来照顾她。
8个月后，南部军队大败，亚特兰大挤满了受伤的军人。
而同时玫兰妮早产，斯佳丽在一旁协助。
瑞德骑马出现，并将她们送出城，他将她们留在去塔拉的路上，自己则选择了参军。
在回家的路上，她发现十二橡园已经焚毁，塔拉庄园还在，她的母亲刚刚去世，而她的父亲由于过度悲伤而神经错乱。
乱世佳人斯嘉丽分析
斯嘉丽既是一个平凡的女子，她拥 有许多少女的共同特征：热情、开 朗、纯真、浪漫，但她又是一个不 平凡的女子，面对环境变化，更多 表现出她的坚强、勇敢、拼搏、自 强。 斯嘉丽生长在一个优越的家庭， 本拥有美丽的容貌和智慧，因此她 又拥有一般贵族小姐的缺点：骄傲、 自大、虚荣、任性。 斯嘉丽是一个 鲜明、生动、丰富、复杂的人物形 象，这一形象的魅力之所以经久不 衰，在于作家对人物性格的成功塑 造。
战前
优越的生活造就 斯嘉丽骄傲、自大、 虚荣、任性
战中
磨难迫使实促使 斯嘉丽贪婪、倔强、 自私、卑鄙
《飘》向我们展示了一个全新的女性 形象。 斯嘉丽并不是一个完美的女人， 但其坚强面对生活的性格永远激励人 心尽管她的一些做法显得有些偏激， 但她面对本现实，积极主动解决问题 的思想仍是我们学习的榜样。她浑身 散发出来的张扬不羁，她的自信、主 动，为了家庭一次又一次地牺牲自己 与生活不断抗争，勇敢而直接地面对 现实的精神和勇气正是小说历久而魅 力不衰的原因所在。生活对每个时代 每个人来说都是不容易的，活着需要 勇气，谁在困难面前低头谁就是生活 的弱者。只有不畏困难，勇敢地面对 现实才能积极地解决问题，才能主宰 自己的命运。
乱世佳人故事简介
乱世佳人故事简介
《乱世佳人》是一部经典的爱情史诗电影，也是一部改编自小说的文学作品。
故事背景设定在美国南北战争期间的南方，描述了一个家族的兴衰和一个女人的爱恨情仇。
主人公斯嘉丽·奥哈拉是一个充满活力和野心的女性，她在战争和贫困中艰难生存，最终成为了一个坚强而独立的女性形象。
斯嘉丽的父亲是一个富有的庄园主，她从小就生活在一个优越的环境中。
她爱
上了邻居阿帕奇·威尔克斯，但是后者却爱上了她的表妹梅兰妮。
斯嘉丽为了得到阿帕奇而嫁给了梅兰妮的哥哥查尔斯，但是查尔斯很快就在战争中去世了。
斯嘉丽的生活因此发生了翻天覆地的变化，她不得不自己照顾家人和庄园。
南北战争期间，斯嘉丽遇到了一个名叫瑞德·巴特勒的男人，他是一个粗犷的
军官，两人之间产生了微妙的情感纠葛。
然而，斯嘉丽内心深处一直忘不了阿帕奇，她不顾一切地想要得到他。
在战争的洗礼中，她变得越来越坚强，甚至不惜一切代价去保护自己和家人。
随着战争的结束，南方社会发生了巨大的变革，斯嘉丽的家族也面临着前所未
有的挑战。
她经历了婚姻的失败、家庭的破裂和财富的流失，但她却从未放弃过自己的梦想。
最终，她意识到自己真正爱的人是瑞德，而不是一直追求的阿帕奇。
《乱世佳人》通过斯嘉丽的命运展现了一个时代的变迁和一个女性的成长。
她
在乱世中历经磨难，最终找到了自己的内心平静。
这部作品不仅仅是一部爱情故事，更是一部关于生存、坚强和自我救赎的史诗。
它将永远被人们铭记，成为经典中的经典。
乱世佳人 (Gone with the Wind)
乱世佳人 (Gone with the Wind)
《乱世佳人》是一部经典的爱情史诗电影，它以南北战争为背景，讲述了一个女性在战争和社会变革中的命运。
这部电影以其壮丽的场景、深刻的人物刻画和感人至深的情感而闻名于世。
首先，这部电影给我留下了深刻的印象，因为它展现了一个女性在困难时期的坚强和顽强。
主人公斯嘉丽是一个充满野心和决心的女性，她在战争和社会动荡中不断努力，从不放弃自己的理想和追求。
她的坚韧和勇气让我深受感动，也让我思考自己在面对困难时的态度和选择。
其次，这部电影的爱情线也让我深深共鸣。
斯嘉丽和瑞德之间的爱情充满了曲折和磨难，他们之间的关系也反映了社会和时代的变迁。
他们的爱情故事让我感受到了爱情的坚韧和执着，也让我思考了爱情在现实生活中的意义和价值。
最后，这部电影的场景和服装设计也给我留下了深刻的印象。
南北战争时期的美国南方风情被展现得淋漓尽致，华丽的宴会和精美的服装让我仿佛置身于那个时代，感受到了那个时代的风情和气息。
总的来说，《乱世佳人》是一部感人至深的电影，它通过展现一个女性在战争和社会变革中的命运，以及爱情的坚韧和执着，让我深受触动。
这部电影不仅是一部经典的爱情史诗，也是一部值得深思的作品。
(乱世佳人)Gone_with_the_Wind_英文介绍及赏析
ARGARET ITCHELL WAS BORNlawyer and the president of the Atlanta Historical Society, and her mother was a suffragette (a woman in support of extending the right to vote, especially to women) and an advoc ate of women’s rights in general. Mitchell grew up listening to stories about Atlanta during the Civil War, stories often told by people who had lived through the war. Mitchell attended Smith College, a women’s college in Northampton, Massachusetts. In 1919, she returned to Atlanta and began to live a lifestyle considered wild by the standards of the 1920s. After a disastrous first marriage, Mitchell began a career as a journalist and married an advertising executive named John Robert Marsh. In 1926, encouraged by her husband, Mitchell began to write the novel that would become Gone with the Wind. She went through nine complete drafts of the thousand-page work, setting an epic romance against the Civil War background she knew so well. In the first ei ght drafts, the protagonist was called Prissy Hamilton, not Scarlett O’Hara (as the character was renamed in the final draft).Gone with the Wind differs from most Civil War novels by glorifying the South and demonizing the North. Other popular novels about the Civil War, such as Stephen Crane’s The Red Badge of Courage, are told from a Northern perspective and tend to exalt the North’s values. Mitchell’s novel is unique also for its portrayal of a strong-willed, independent woman, Scarlett O’Hara, who shares many characteristics with Mitchell herself. Mitchell frequently defied convention, divorcing her first husband and pursuing a career in journalism despite the disapproval of society.Gone with the Wind was published in 1936, ten years after Mitchell began writing it. A smash success upon publication, Gone with the Wind became—and remains even now—one of the best-selling novels of all time. It received the 1937 Pulitzer Prize. In the late 1930s a film version of the novel was planned, and David O. S elznick’s nationwide search for an actress to play Scarlett O’Hara captivated the nation’s attention. The resulting film starred Vivien Leigh and Clark Gable as Scarlett O’Hara and Rhett Butler, and it quickly became one of the most popular motion pictures of all time.Mitchell was less than thrilled by the sweeping popularity of her work. She found the spotlight uncomfortable and grew exhausted and ill. Gone with the Wind is her only novel, though she continued to write nonfiction. Mitchell volunteered extensively during World War II and seemed to regain her strength. In 1949 a car struck and killed Mitchell while she was crossing Peachtree Street in Atlanta.Many critics question the literary merit and outdated racial stances of Gone with the Wind. Some consider the novel fluffy, partly because women of Mitchell’s time rarely received credit for serious literary fiction and partly because the novel features a romance along with its historical plot. Both blacks and whites have harshly criticized Mitchell’s sympathetic depiction of slavery and the Ku Klux Klan and her racist depiction of blacks. The novel is most valuable ifread with an understanding of three historical contexts: our own, Mitchell’s, and Scarlett’s.Plot OverviewI T IS THE SPRING OF 1861.Scarlett O’Hara, a pretty Southern belle, lives on Tara, a large plantation in Georgia. She concerns herself only with her numerous suitors and her desire to marry Ashley Wilkes. One day she hears that Ashley is engaged to Melanie Hamilton, his frail, plain cousin from Atlanta. At a barbecue at the Wilkes plantation the next day, Scarlett confesses her feelings to Ashley. He tells her that he does love her but that he is marrying Melanie because she is similar to him, whereas he and Scarlett are very different. Scarlett slaps Ashley and he leaves the room. Suddenly Scarlett realizes that she is not alone. Rhett Butler, a scandalous but dashing adventurer, has been watching the whole scene, and he compliments Scarlett on being unladylike.The Civil War begins. Charles Hamilton, Melanie’s timid, dull brother, proposes to Scarlett. She spitefully agrees to marry him, hoping to hurt Ashley. Over the course of two months, Scarlett and Charles marry, Charles joins the army and dies of the measles, and Scarlett learns that she is pregnant. After Scarlett gives birth to a son, Wade, she becomes bored and unhappy. She makes a long trip to Atlanta to stay with Melanie and Melanie’s aun t, Pittypat. The busy city agrees with Scarlett’s temperament, and she begins to see a great deal of Rhett. Rhett infuriates Scarlett with his bluntness and mockery, but he also encourages her to flout the severely restrictive social requirements for mourning Southern widows. As the war progresses, food and clothing run scarce in Atlanta. Scarlett and Melanie fear for Ashley’s safety. After the bloody battle of Gettysburg, Ashley is captured and sent to prison, and the Yankee army begins bearing down on Atlanta. Scarlett desperately wants to return home to Tara, but she has promised Ashley she will stay with the pregnant Melanie, who could give birth at any time.On the night the Yankees capture Atlanta and set it afire, Melanie gives birth to her son, Beau. Rhett helps Scarlett and Melanie escape the Yankees, escorting them through the burning streets of the city, but he abandons them outside Atlanta so he can join the Confederate Army. Scarlett drives the cart all night and day through a dangerous forest full of deserters and soldiers, at last reaching Tara. She arrives to find that her mother, Ellen, is dead; her father, Gerald, has lost his mind; and the Yankee army has looted the plantation, leaving no food or cotton. Scavenging for subsistence, a furious Scarlett vows never to go hungry again.Scarlett takes charge of rebuilding Tara. She murders a Yankee thief and puts out a fire set by a spiteful Yankee soldier. At last the war ends, word comes that Ashley is free and on his way home, and a stream of returning soldiers begins pouring through Tara. One such soldier, a one-legged homeless Confederate named Will Benteen, stays on and helps Scarlett with the plantation. One day, Will brings terrible news: Jonas Wilkerson, a former employee at Tara and current government official, has raised the taxes on Tara, hoping to drive theO’Haras out so that he mig ht buy the plantation. Distraught, Scarlett hurries toAtlanta to seduce Rhett Butler so that he will give her the three hundred dollars she needs for taxes. Rhett has emerged from the war a fabulously wealthy man, dripping with earnings from his blockade-running operation and from food speculation. However, Rhett is in a Yankee jail and cannot help Scarlett. Scarlett sees her sister’s beau, Frank Kennedy, who now owns a general store, and forges a plan. Determined to save Tara, she betrays her sister and marries Frank, pays the taxes on Tara, and devotes herself to making Frank’s business more profitable.After Rhett blackmails his way out of prison, he lends Scarlett enough moneyto buy a sawmill. To the displeasure of Atlanta society, Scarlett becomes a shrewd businesswoman. Gerald dies, and Scarlett returns to Tara for the funeral. There, she persuades Ashley and Melanie to move to Atlanta and accept a share in her lumber business. Shortly thereafter, Scarlett gives birth to Frank’s child, Ella Lorena.A free black man and his white male companion attack Scarlett on her way home from the sawmill one day. That night, the Ku Klux Klan avenges the attack on Scarlett, and Frank ends up dead. Rhett proposes to Scarlett and she quickly accepts. After a long, luxurious honeymoon in New Orleans, Scarlett and Rhett return to Atlanta, where Scarlett builds a garish mansion and socializes with wealthy Yankees. Scarlett becomes pregnant again and has another child, Bonnie Blue Butler. Rhett dotes on the girl and begins a successful campaign to win back the good graces of the prominent Atlanta citizens in order to keep Bonnie from being an outcast like Scarlett.Scarlett and Rhett’s marriage begins happily, but Rhett becomes increasingly bitter and indifferent toward her. Scarlett’s feelings for Ashley have diminished into a warm, sympathetic friendship, but Ashley’s jea lous sister, India, finds them in a friendly embrace and spreads the rumor that they are having an affair. To Scarlett’s surprise, Melanie takes Scarlett’s side and refuses to believe the rumors.After Bonnie is killed in a horse-riding accident, Rhett nearly loses his mind, and his marriage with Scarlett worsens. Not long after the funeral, Melanie has a miscarriage and falls very ill. Distraught, Scarlett hurries to see her. Melanie makes Scarlett promise to look after Ashley and Beau. Scarlett realizes that she loves and depends on Melanie and that Ashley has been only a fantasy for her. She concludes that she truly loves Rhett. After Melanie dies, Scarlett hurries to tell Rhett of her revelation. Rhett, however, says that he has lost his love for Scarlett, and he leaves her. Grief-stricken and alone, Scarlett makes up her mind to go back to Tara to recover her strength in the comforting arms of her childhood nurse and slave, Mammy, and to think of a way to win Rhett back. Character ListScarlett O’Hara - The novel’s protagonist. Scarlett is a pretty, coquettish Southern belle who grows up on the Georgia plantation of Tara in the years before the Civil War. Selfish, shrewd, and vain, Scarlett inherits the strong will of her father, Gerald, but also desires to please her well-bred, genteel mother, Ellen. When hardships plague Scarlett, she shoulders the troubles of her family andfriends. Scarlett’s simultaneous desire for the Southern gentleman Ashley andthe opportunistic New Southerner Rhett Butler parallels the South’s struggle to cling to tradition and still survive in the new era.Scarlett O’Hara (In-Depth Analysis)Rhett Butler - Scarlett’s third husband, and a dashing, dangerous adventurer and scoundrel. Expelled from West Point and disowned by his prominent Charleston family, Rhett becomes an opportunistic blockade-runner during the war, emerging as one of the only rich Southern men in Atlanta after the war. Rhett proves himself a loving father and, at times, a caring husband. Though he loves Scarlett, his pride prevents him from showing her his love, and it even leads him to brutality. Candid, humorous, and contemptuous of silly social codes, Rhett exposes hypocrisy wherever he goes. He represents postwar society, a pragmatic, fast-paced world in which the strong thrive and the weak perish.Rhett Butler (In-Depth Analysis)Ashley Wilkes - The handsome, chivalrous, and honorable heir to the Twelve Oaks plantation near Tara. Ashley bewitches Scarlett through most of the novel. After the war, Ashley becomes resigned and sad, and he regrets not marrying Scarlett. Committed to his honor and Southern tradition, he cannot adjust to the postwar South. Ashley represents the values and nostalgia of the Old South.Ashley Wilkes (In-Depth Analysis)Melanie Hamilton Wilkes - The frail, good-hearted wife of Ashley Wilkes. Melanie provokes Scarlett’s jealous hatred throughout most of the novel. After the two women suffer together through the Civil War, however, a strong bond forms between them. Eventually, Scarlett understands that Melanie’s unflagging love and support has been a source of strength for her. Like Ashley, Melanie embodies the values of the Old South, but in contrast to Ashley’s futile dreaming, Melanie faces the world with quiet but powerful inner strength.Gerald O’Hara - Scarlett’s father. Gerald is a passionately loyal Confederate who immigrated to America from Ireland as a young man. His strong will, tendency to drink, and selfishness echo in Sca rlett’s nature. Scarlett also inherits Gerald’s love for the South and for his plantation, Tara.Ellen O’Hara - Scarlett’s mother, and a descendent of the aristocratic Robillard family. Ellen marries Gerald and devotes herself to running Tara after her father forbids her love affair with Philippe, her cousin. Refined and compassionate, strong and firm, Ellen serves as an impossible ideal for the willful Scarlett. Even after Ellen’s death, Scarlett struggles with the competing desires to please her mother and please herselfMammy - Scarlett’s childhood nurse. Mammy is an old, heavyset slave who was also nurse to Scarlett’s mother, Ellen. Loyal and well-versed in Southern etiquette, Mammy keeps Scarlett in line. After Ellen’s death, Mammy becomesfor Scarlett one of the only living reminders of the Old South.Frank Kennedy - Scarlett’s weak-willed but kind second husband. Frank is described as an ―old maid in britches.‖ Scarlett steals him away from her sister Suellen so that he will pay the taxes necessary to save Tara.Charles Hamilton - Melanie’s brother and Scarlett’s first husband. Charles is a timid and bland boy for whom Scarlett feels no love. Charles’s death early in the war confines Scarlett to the role of widow. Scarlett finds the social expectations surrounding widowhood—that she wear a black veil, for example, and refrain from laughter and pleasure—overly restrictive.Aunt Pittypat Hamilton - Melanie and Charles Hamilton’s aunt. Aunt Pittypat is a flighty old maid who faints from shock several times a day. Scarlett lives with Aunt Pittypat for much of her stay in Atlanta.Bonnie Blue Butler - Scarlett’s third and last child. Bonnie is the daughter of Rhett Butler. Spoiled and strong-willed like her mother, Bonnie elicits utter devotion from Rhett and eventually replaces Scarlett as the center of Rhett’s attention.Suellen O’Hara - Scarlett’s younger sister. Suellen is a selfish, petty girl who marries Will Benteen after Scarlett steals Frank from her.Carreen O’Hara - Scarlett’s youngest sister. Carreen is a good-natured girl who turns to religion after the war and joins a convent.India Wilkes - Ashley’s cold and jealous sister. India never forgives Scarlett for stealing Stuart Tarleton from her during their youth. At one point India catches Scarlett embracing Ashley and gossips about the sight, causing a great debate among all of Atlanta society.Big Sam - The gigantic slave and foreman of the field hands at Tara. Big Sam saves Scarlett from her attacker in Shantytown.Pork - Gerald O’Hara’s first slave. Pork is loyal and devoted to the O’Haras. Prissy - The daughter of Dilcey, a slave at Twelve Oaks. Prissy is a foolish, lazy young slave prone to telling lies. The late discovery of Prissy’s lie that she knows how to assist at childb irth compels Scarlett to deliver Melanie’s baby herself, which is one of Scarlett’s first significant acts of self-sufficiency.Emmie Slattery - A young woman whose poor white family lives in the swamp bottom near Tara. Emmie is considered ―white trash,‖and Scarlett’s class-conscious, genteel society dislikes Emmie, as does the narrator.Jonas Wilkerson - The Yankee overseer of Tara whom Gerald fires for impregnating Emmie Slattery. Jonas works for the Freedmen’s Bureau after the war and marries Emmie. He raises taxes on Tara to try to force out the O’Haras, prompting Scarlett’s marriage to Frank Kennedy.Belle Watling - An Atlanta prostitute with whom Rhett Butler has along-term affair. She wins the gratitude of the Atlanta Ku Klux Klan by providing them with an alibi for a murder.Will Benteen - A one-legged Confederate soldier who becomes a fixture at Tara after the war despite his lack of family or wealth. Will makes Tara a marginally profitable farm. His competence allows Scarlett to move to Atlanta and leave him in charge.Wade Hampton Hamilton - Scarlett’s oldest child. The son of Charles Hamilton, Wade inherits his father’s timid and bland disposition.Ella Lorena Kennedy - Scarlett’s second child. Ella Lorena is the ugly, silly daughter of Frank Kennedy.Analysis of Major CharactersScarlett O’HaraThe protagonist of Gone with the Wind, Scarlett is a dark-haired, green-eyed Georgia belle who struggles through the hardships of the Civil War and Reconstruction. Scarlett exhibits more of her fat her’s hard-headedness than her mother’s refined Southern manners. Although initially she tries to behave prettily, her instincts rise up against social restrictions. Determination defines Scarlett and drives her to achieve everything she desires by any means necessary. This determination first manifests itself in her narcissistic and sometimes backstabbing efforts to excite the admiration of every young man in the neighborhood. Later, under threat of starvation and even death, she is determined to survive and does so by picking cotton, running her entire plantation, forging a successful business, and even killing a man.Scarlett also aims to win Ashley Wilkes, and her failure to do so guides the plot of the novel. Ashley’s marriage to Melanie Hamilton and re jection of Scarlett drive nearly all of Scarlett’s important subsequent decisions. Scarlett marries Charles Hamilton to hurt Ashley, stays by Melanie’s side through the war because she promises Ashley she will, and loses her true love, Rhett Butler, because of her persistent desire to win Ashley. Scarlett possesses remarkable talent for business and leadership. She recovers her father’s plantation, Tara, after the war leaves it decimated, and she achieves great success with her sawmill in Atlanta. Despite her sharp intelligence, however, she has almost no ability to understand the motivations and feelings of herself or others. Scarlett lives her life rationally: she decides what constitutes success, finds the most effective means to succeed, and does not consider concepts like honor and kindness. She often professes to see no other choices than the ones she makes.Scarlett’s development precisely mirrors the development of the South. She changes from spoiled teenager to hard-working widow to wealthy opportunist, reflecting the South’s change from leisure society to besieged nation to compromised survivor. Scarlett embodies both Old and New South. She clings to Ashley, who symbolizes the idealized lost world of chivalry and manners, but she adapts wonderfully to the harsh and opportunistic world of the New South, ultimately clinging to dangerous Rhett, who, like Scarlett, symbolizes the combination of old and new.Rhett ButlerDark, dashing, and scandalous, Rhett Butler brings excitement to Scarlett’s life and encourages her impulse to change and succeed. Thrown out of both West Point and his aristocratic Charleston family for dishonorable behavior, Rhett, like Scarlett, goes after what he wants and refuses to take ‘no’ for an answer. He earns his fortune throug h professional gambling, wartime blockade-running, and food speculation, behavior that earns him the contempt and even hatred of what he terms the Old Guard—the old Southern aristocracy. Rhett sees through hypocrisy and self-delusion, horrifying people by cutting down their egos and illusions with agility and pleasure.Whereas Ashley cannot face reality and change, Rhett thrives on both. Because of his opportunism, Rhett symbolizes the New South. However, as the novel progresses, we see that Rhett does care about the Old South. At two critical points in the novel, Rhett abandons Scarlett to commit himself to the Old South. First, he leaves Scarlett in hostile territory and joins the Confederate army. Second, at the end of the novel he leaves Scarlett and goes in search of remnants of the Old South. This sentimentality complicates Rhett’s character and reveals that he is partially motivated by emotion. Ultimately, Rhett symbolizes pragmatism, the practical acceptance of the reality that the South must face in order to survive in a changed world. He understands that the U.S. government has overhauled the Southern economy and that the old way of life is gone forever. He adapts to the situation masterfully, but he does not fully abandon the idealized Southern past. Rhett falls in love with Scarlett, but, despite their eventual marriage, their relationship never succeeds because of Scarlett’s obsession with Ashley and Rhett’s reluctance to express his feelings. Because Rhett knows that Scarlett scorns men she can win easily, Rhett refuses to show her she was won him. He mocks her, argues with her, and eventually resorts to cruelty and indifference in order to win her. But his fondness for her is evident in his support of her, as he encourages her to shun social customs and gives her money to start her own business.Ashley WilkesBlond, dreamy, and honorable, Ashley Wilkes is the foil to Rhett’s dark, realistic opportunism. Ashley courts Scarlett but marries Melanie Hamilton, thus setting in motion Scarlett’s centra l conflict. Ashley is the perfect prewar Southern gentleman: he excels at hunting and riding, takes pleasure in the arts, and comes from an excellent family. Scarlett’s idealization of Ashley slowly fades as time goes on, and she finally sees that the Ashley she loves is not a real man but a man embellished and adorned by her imagination. Ashley admits to his love for Scarlett, but as a gentleman he ignores this love in order to marry Melanie, the more socially appropriate match for him. He excels at battle despite his doubts about the Southern cause. As the novel progresses, though, Ashley displays signs of weakness and incompetence. After the war he is worthless on the plantation and cannot adjust to the new world. Whereas Rhett and Scarlett survive by sacrificing their commitment to tradition, Ashley cannot or will not allow himself to thrive in a changed society. He sinks even lower as he sacrifices his honor—the only thing he still values in himself—by accepting charity from Scarlett in the form of a share in her mill and by kissing her twice.Ashley represents the Old South and Southern nostalgia for the prewar days. He epitomizes the old lifestyle and cannot function in the New South that emerges during and after the war. Scarlett clings to him like many Southerners cling to dreams of their old lives, but her eventual recognition of Ashley’s weakness and incompetence enables her to see that dreaming of a lost world makes one weak.Themes, Motifs & SymbolsThemesThemes are the fundamental and often universal ideas explored in a literary work.The Transformation of Southern CultureGone with the Wind is both a romance and a meditation on the changes that swept the American South in the 1860s. The novel begins in 1861, in the days before the Civil War, and ends in 1871, after the Democrats regain power in Georgia. The South changes completely during the intervening years, and Mitchell’s novel illustrates the struggles of the Southern people who live through the Civil War era.The novel opens in prewar Georgia, where tradition, chivalry, and pride thrive. As the Civil War begins, the setting shifts to Atlanta, where the war causes the breakdown of traditional gender roles and power structures. When the South loses the war and the slaves are freed, putting a stop to the Southern way of life, the internal conflict intensifies. White men fear black men, Southerners hate profiteering or domineering Northerners, and impoverished aristocrats resent the newly rich. Mitchell’s main characters embody the conflicting impulses of the South. Ashley stands for the Old South; nostalgic and unable to change, he weakens and fades. Rhett, on the other hand, opportunistic and realistic, thrives by planting one foot in the Old South and one foot in the New, sometimes even defending the Yankees.Overcoming Adversity with WillpowerScarlett manages to overcome adversity through brute strength of will. She emerges as a feminist heroine because she relies on herself alone and survives the Civil War and Reconstruction unaided. She rebuilds Tara after the Yankee invasion and works her way up in the new political order, taking care of helpless family members and friends along the way. Mitchell suggests that overcoming adversity sometimes requires ruthlessness. Scarlett becomes a cruel businesswoman and a domineering wife, willingly coarsening herself in order to succeed. Other characters succeed by exercising willpower, among them Old Miss Fontaine, who watched Indians scalp her entire family as a child and then gritted her teeth and worked to raise her own family and run a plantation. Rhett Butler also wills his way to success, although he covers up his bullheaded willpower with a layer of ease and carelessness.The Importance of LandIn Chapter II, Gerald tells Scarlett that ―[l]and is the only thing in the world that amounts to anything.‖ At critical junctures Scarlett usually remembers that land, specifically Tara, is the only thing that matters to her. When Scarlett escapes to Tara from Atlanta during the war, she lies sick and weak in the garden at neighboring Twelve Oaks and the earth feels ―soft and comfortable as a pillow‖ against her cheek. After feeling the comfort of the land, she resolves to look forward and continue the struggle with newfound vigor. Scarlett prizes land even over love. When Ashley rejects Scarlett’s proposed affair, he gives her a clump of Tara’s dirt and reminds her that she loves Tara more than she loves him. Feeling the dirt in her hand, Scarlett realizes that Ashley is right. At the end of the novel, when all else is lost, Scarlett thinks of Tara and finds strength and comfort in its enduring presence.MotifsMotifs are recurring structures, contrasts, or literary devices that can help to develop and inform the text’s major themes.Female Intelligence and CapabilityDespite the severe gender inequality of their time, women in Gone with the Wind show strength and intelligence that equals or bests the strength and intelligence of men. Scarlett is cunning, and manipulates men with ease. She runs Tara when her father falls ill, and eventually realizes that she has a better head for business than most men. She becomes a very successful mill owner, running every aspect of the business and putting her weak, incompetent husband to shame. Melanie, although she is a subdued figure, exhibits increasing strength as the novel progresses, and she eventually emerges as the novel’s strongest female character. She provides much of Scarlett’s strength, although Scarlett realizes this only at the end of the novel. Melanie also protects Ashley from the world he cannot face. Despite her humble means, she single-handedly facilitates the restoration of Atlanta society. Old Miss Fontaine and Ellen also demonstrate strength and intelligence. Both women act as head of the family, and the narrator describes Ellen as the true mind and strength behind Tara.Alcohol AbuseAlcohol abuse occurs throughout the novel, as Gerald, Scarlett, and Rhett all rely heavily on drinking. Characters use alcohol to cope with stress, but when they abuse alcohol, disaster ensues. Drinking is partly responsible for Gerald’s death: he rides his horse while drunk, misses a jump, and is thrown to his death. Mitchell suggests that Scarlett cheapens herself unnecessarily by drinking. Gerald disapproves of her drinking, which begins only after she escapes Atlanta, because ladies never drink liquor in polite Southern society. Scarlett continues to drink at Tara whenever she feels overworked or troubled, and she brings her habit to Atlanta when she moves back. Rhet t’s drinking reveals his insecurity, a disaster for Rhett since he is obsessed with mastery and self-sufficiency. Rhett begins to drink heavily as his relationship with Scarlett deteriorates, and he drinks even more when their daughter, Bonnie, dies.ProstitutionProstitution threatens and embarrasses the characters, but it alsointrigues them. Scarlett first sees a prostitute in Atlanta and is instantly fascinated. The woman she sees is Belle Watling, and the fascination she feels persists throughout the novel. Belle is an exaggerated version of Scarlett, which perhaps explains Scarlett’s interest in her. Both women ignore social mandates, manipulate and seduce men, and trade sex for money. Scarlett offers to prostitute herself to Rhett in order to get money for taxes, putting herself in Belle’s moral camp. If Scarlett can be read as a high-class prostitute, Belle can be read as alow-class aristocrat. Belle has the ideal aristocrat’s impulse to help the needy; she saves Atlanta’s Ku Klux Klan members fr om prosecution by providing an alibi for them. Mitchell depicts Belle as human and generous and perhaps morally superior to the ruthless Scarlett she resembles.Symbols。
《乱世佳人》电影简介
影片开始于1861年美国南北战争爆发前夕，佐治亚州一个名叫塔拉（Tara）的庄园。
斯佳丽·奥哈拉（Scarlett O'Hara）是庄园主爱尔兰移民葛莱德·欧哈拉（Gerald O'Hara）和妻子埃伦（Ellen）的三个女儿里最年长的一个。
她爱上了阿什利·威尔克斯（Ashley Wilkes），而阿什利早就和表妹梅兰尼·汉密尔顿（Melanie Hamilton）订婚，并定于次日在“十二橡树园”举行烧烤，同时宣布两人订婚。
在十二橡树园，她遇见了瑞德·巴特勒（Rhett Butler）。
在一场关于战争的讨论中，瑞德说南方没有机会战胜北方。
当斯佳丽和阿什利单独在一起的时候，她向阿什利表明了自己的爱慕。
阿什利承认斯佳丽很吸引人，但是梅兰尼更适合自己，斯佳丽给了阿什利一个耳光。
当她发现瑞德在边上偷听的时候对他说：“先生，你太不绅士了！”（“Sir, you are no gentleman!”）而瑞德予以反击：“而你，小姐，也太不淑女了！”（“And you, Miss, are no lady!”）当晚，战争爆发了，男人都纷纷入伍。
阿什利和梅兰尼结婚，而斯佳丽为了报复，也嫁给了梅兰尼的弟弟查尔斯（Charles）。
不久查尔斯因肺炎去世，她也成为寡妇。
斯佳丽的母亲为了让斯佳丽高兴，将她送到亚特兰大汉密尔顿的家里。
斯佳丽和梅兰尼参加了一个慈善舞会，在那里她和瑞德再次相遇。
瑞德已经成为一个英雄般的人物，斯佳丽当时还在服丧期间，她接受了瑞德的邀请，与之共舞。
在跳舞的时候，瑞德告诉斯佳丽他决心得到她，而斯佳丽说永无可能。
8个月后，南部军队大败，亚特兰大挤满了受伤的军人。
而同时梅兰尼早产，斯佳丽在一旁协助。
瑞德赶着马车出现，并将她们送出城，他将她们留在去塔拉的路上，自己则去参军。
在回家的路上，她发现十二橡园已经焚毁，塔拉庄园还在，她的母亲刚刚去世，而她的父亲由于过度悲伤而神经错乱。
名著导读之《乱世佳人》
二、推荐理由：
小说最吸引人的地方是斯佳丽的个性以及她的爱情故事。她的爱情不是充满诗意和浪漫情调的那一种，而是现实的和功利的。为了达到目的，她甚至不惜使用为人所不齿的狡诈伎俩。那么她的爱情故事为什么还那么引人入胜呢？原因很简单，这就是真实。是小说所设置的情景下完全可能发生的真实情况。真实的东西可能并不崇高，但更接近人们的生活，因而也更受读者喜爱。
在北方军大军压境之日，郝思嘉哀求白瑞德帮忙护送她和刚生下孩子的韩媚兰回塔拉庄园。白瑞德告诉郝思嘉他不能目睹南方军溃败而不去助一臂之力，他要参加南方军作战，他留下一把手枪并和郝思嘉拥吻告别。郝思嘉只好独自勇敢地驾驶马车回到塔拉庄园，这时家里已被北方军士兵抢先洗动一空，母亲在惊吓中死去。
不久，战争结束了。生活依然困苦。北方来的统治者要庄园主缴纳重税，郝思嘉在绝望中去亚特兰大城找白瑞德借钱，但得知他已被关进监狱。归来的途中，郝思嘉遇上了本来要迎娶她妹妹的暴发户弗兰克，为了要重振破产的家业，她骗取弗兰克和自己结了婚。
一天，在一次举行义卖的舞会上，郝思嘉和风度翩翩的商人白瑞德相识。白瑞德开始追求郝思嘉，但遭到她的拒绝。郝思嘉一心只想着去追求艾希利，结果也遭到拒绝。
在战争中，美国南方军遭到失败，亚特兰大城里挤满了伤兵。郝思嘉和表妹韩媚兰自愿加入护士行列照顾伤兵。目睹战乱带来的惨状，任性的郝思嘉成熟了不少。这时，从前线传来消息，北方军快打过来了，不少人家惊惶地开始逃离家园。不巧韩媚兰要生孩子了，郝思嘉只好留下来照顾她。
《乱世佳人》经典影评精选三篇
《乱世佳人》经典影评精选三篇《乱世佳人》经典影评精选三篇导语：《乱世佳人》是一部经典之作,它在上世纪百大电影当中排名第四。
作为一部产自1939年的电影,在当时的思想与现在明显不同,下面本店铺为大家整理了《乱世佳人》经典影评，大家快来看看吧。
篇一：看过《乱世佳人》后，心久久不能平静，内情绪感的潮水仍在尽情地冲击着理智的堤岸，沉思良久，经过对女主人公思佳丽的人生观、价值观以及对爱的执著追求的思索，我既为其钦佩，可同时又为其深深地感到悲哀，也许人本身就是一个矛盾的载体，在追求着感情的同时又失去了人生中这最最宝贵的至感情感。
作为思佳丽一个出身高贵的小姐，迷人的外表和特有的气质曾倾倒了无数的痴情男子，使他们为其或歌或悲，但她却独独迷恋上了卫希礼，一个并不是最出色的男子，感情的魔力令其如痴如醉，但是卫希礼所爱的却是美兰而非自己，应对着即将结婚的卫希礼，她能够抛弃少女的羞涩心理，将内心的爱慕之情大胆地表达出来，这需要多大的信心和勇气啊!但是思佳丽偏偏做到了。
人生最大的悲哀莫过于爱一个人并不是追不到，而是没勇气表达出来，当然证明了自己的心迹后是否能够获得感情，这又是另外一回事，毕竟感情是两厢情愿，任何单独的相思和强迫都是无济于事的。
感情并不是形体上的结合，而是灵魂上的交融和思想上的沟通，琴瑟和谐，只有这样，感情演奏出来的音乐才是优美动听、震撼人心的，在此思佳丽所表现出来的勇气是我所深深敬佩的。
第二，当思佳丽的新婚丈夫查礼死后，她能够抛弃世俗观念而不顾，顶住压力去参加舞会，这又是体现其勇气的第二点表现。
本来没有感情基础的婚姻大厦就是相当脆弱的，丈夫的忽然战死使其轰然倒塌，一切都灰飞烟灭，只留下名义上的片片残骸和联系，与其虚伪地放声大哭，倒不如还原自己本来的面目，将其真实的情感赤裸裸的流露出来，尽管她的这种做法人们在情理上难以理解，但是在虚伪和真实之间我宁愿看到真实。
在现实生活中如果我们能有她这样的勇气表现出真正的自我，少一些披着美丽外衣的人们，那么处处防范、渐渐冷漠的人际关联将会得到很大的改善，而越来越流行的所谓隔膜也便会冰释瓦解，人们将会更容易地相处，因此我钦佩她的这种冒着将会遭到世人唾骂、名声扫地的危险而展现真实自我的勇气。
《乱世佳人》赏析
《乱世佳人》赏析《乱世佳人》是根据小说《飘》改编而来，《飘》是美国著名女作家玛格丽特·米歇尔创作的一部具有浪漫主义色彩、反映南北战争题材的小说。
主人公郝思嘉身上表现出来的叛逆精神和艰苦创业、自强不息的精神，一直令我感动。
郝思嘉：她没有埃伦的温柔娴熟，有教养，她有的是精明能干的头脑和不达目的不罢休的冲劲；她没有媚兰的善解人意，而是张扬放肆，敢爱敢恨。
他继承了父亲的豪爽、暴躁的性格，又接受了母亲大家闺秀的教育，造就了她矛盾而富有特点的性格。
郝思嘉的魅力很大一部分在于她的自信，正是因为她的自信赋予了她足够的勇气，她敢于向就要结婚的艾希莉表白，敢于与男人们调情并在冲动之下嫁给查尔斯，敢于抛弃自尊向瑞德请求帮忙保住塔拉，敢于杀死欲行不轨的北佬。
她自己深信着没有自己办不成的事，这种积极的心理暗示使得她神采奕奕、魅力无穷。
她有着绝对的责任心，当希礼抛下媚兰参战，仅是一个口头托付，让她在混乱的亚特兰大不顾自身安危照顾她当时打心里不喜欢的媚兰。
当她带着刚生完孩子，病恹恹的媚兰逃难回塔拉时，作为嘉乐和埃伦的长女，她又不得不负起照顾两个妹妹和已经失去理智的父亲的责任，她原本是塔拉的小主人，但此时她却得放下夫人的身段亲自劳动，亲自参与耕种，即使如此，她从没有选择放弃，因为她有这个责任，来拯救与重建这个命运多舛的家族。
也许，郝思嘉身上有太多不好的性格，她固执、拜金、吝啬，她背叛当时妇女的道德观；剥削手下囚犯的劳动，但是人无完人，这一切并不能成为否定她的理由，她任何的缺点都不能掩盖她性格中的亮点。
我们生活在现在的一个社会，我们不必去为生计担忧，但是，我们的生活中何尝没有起伏坎坷呢？我们也许会为一场考试的失利而懊恼；会为事业上的坎坷而痛苦，我们绕不开那些必经的曲折，就只能像郝思嘉一样，勇敢地面对它们，而不是退缩、放弃。
不论思嘉选择的路正确与否，她在痛苦面前不屈服的勇气和精神便是值得我们学习的，我们正是要用他那种永不言弃的精神来面对学习、生活中的一切苦难与悲伤，成为自己生命的主宰！。
乱世佳人电影和书本简要介绍
story of the book
• When the war ended, life was really hard for her family and Scarlett took charge of the whole family. Later she married Frank who was shot to death and she became a widow again. The third time she married Rhett Butler, a businessman, and they had a baby girl called Bangni. Bangni unexpectedly died from a fall because of an accident. After a series of events, Scarlett finally came to understand that what she really needed was Rhett Butler. Because there were some misunderstandings between them, Rhett Butler could no longer trust her and he was determined to leave Scarlett. The film describes her bitter life experience. Scarlett looked forward to the arrival of a better tomorrow.
Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell
Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell
Margaret Mitchell was born in Atlanta. Her mother was a suffragist and father a prominent lawyer and president of the Atlanta Historical Society. Mitchell grew up listening to stories about old Atlanta and the battles the Confederate Army had fought there during the American Civil War. • Mitchell's book broke sales records, the New Yorker praised it, and the poet and critic John Crowe Ransom admired "the architectural persistence behind the big work" but criticized the book as overly Southern, particularly in its treatment of Reconstruction. Malcolm Cowley's disdain in his review originated partly from the book's popularity. John Peale Bishop dismissed the novel as merely "one more of those 1000 page novels. competent but neither very good nor very sound." In 1937 Gone with the Wind was awarded the Pulitzer Prize.
乱世佳人文学作品简介
乱世佳人文学作品简介【乱世佳人文学作品简介】《乱世佳人》是美国作家玛格丽特·米切尔于1936年出版的一部长篇小说，被誉为20世纪最重要的文学作品之一。
小说以美国南方的南北战争及其后重建时期为背景，描绘了一个失去财富与社会地位的女主人公斯嘉丽·奥哈拉，在战争的动荡与悲痛中不断奋斗、坚强生存的故事。
以下将从情节、人物、主题等方面对《乱世佳人》进行简要介绍。
一、情节介绍《乱世佳人》的情节跨越了数年的历史事件，以斯嘉丽·奥哈拉和她的爱人之间的爱情纠葛为主线，展现了战争与家族命运的变迁。
小说以南北战争前夕的美国南方为背景，描述了奥哈拉一家的庄园塔拉及其与邻庄怀尔克斯的关系。
战争爆发后，斯嘉丽决定嫁给邻庄主的儿子查尔斯，但她内心深处对亚瑟·坎伯尔依然有着深深的感情。
随着战争的蔓延，查尔斯死去，斯嘉丽的丈夫梅兰尼去世，她与瑞特·巴特勒展开了一段激烈的感情冲突。
最终，斯嘉丽为了保护家族的利益，选择了嫁给富有的瑞特，并在征服困境中逐渐成长。
二、人物塑造《乱世佳人》的人物塑造异常丰满细腻。
斯嘉丽·奥哈拉是小说中最受关注的角色之一，她以其坚韧、聪明和势利的性格而闻名。
斯嘉丽既有着美丽的外貌，又有着独立、顽强的意志。
她虽然感情跌宕起伏，但一直在追求自己的利益和幸福。
瑞特·巴特勒则是一个典型的南方绅士形象，他有着英俊的外表和顽强的性格，是斯嘉丽最初的爱慕对象。
在战争中，瑞特变得无情而冷酷，但也展现出无可动摇的爱。
其他人物如梅兰尼、阿什利等都一一刻画得深入人心，塑造了一个栩栩如生、多彩多姿的人物形象群。
三、主题思想《乱世佳人》展现了爱情、战争和社会变迁等多重主题。
首先，小说通过斯嘉丽与瑞特之间的爱情，探索了爱情与生活利益之间的矛盾。
斯嘉丽在逆境中展现了坚韧不拔追求幸福的一面，但最终她也不得不面对现实，做出一些违背内心的选择。
其次，小说通过战争的描写，呈现了南北战争时期美国南方土地、家族和社会结构的剧变。
《乱世佳人》(Gone with the wind) 观后感
《乱世佳人》(Gone with the wind) 观后感
《乱世佳人》(Gone with the wind) 观后感
再次欣赏了电影《乱世佳人》，主人公斯嘉丽的扮演者费雯.丽，实在是美得让人无法忘怀，单单是欣赏她的美也值得再看一
遍。
影片中的女主公斯嘉丽是个漂亮的女子，几乎每个男人都围
着她转；她是自私的，明明不爱，却要抢别人的男人；她是任性
的，会为了赌气而去结婚；她又是对爱情专一的，内心一直爱着
艾希礼；她是勇敢的，为梅兰妮接生，冒死回到塔拉庄园，挑起
家庭重担，照顾全家；她最终是乐观向上的，白瑞德不再相信她
的爱而选择离开她，她没有倒下，而是决定守在她的土地上重新
创造新的生活，期盼着美好的明天的到来。
我以为名著真正的魅力在于，它并不是单单塑造一个好人或
一个坏人，人是复杂的情感动物，他有光明的一面，也有阴暗的
一面，更有不好不坏的中间地带，当在特定的环境下，人物显示
出他的人格对于周遭坏境的反射。
人物的言谈举止只是部分反映
了他的所思所想，算是浮在海面上的冰山，而真正的人物内心世
界，如隐藏在海下面的庞大冰山体，是需要深挖的。
之所以是名著，是作者能够深挖人性，让每一个人都能从中
看到自己的影子。
千帆过尽，万水千山，再任性不懂事的女人也会被岁月磨练得脱胎换骨，只是，乐观我们还要，初心不能忘。
我觉得每个女人都需要看一看这部影片，让斯嘉丽传递给你无比的生活勇气及乐观向上的精神。
《乱世佳人》电影简介
影片开始于1861年美国南北战争爆发前夕，佐治亚州一个名叫塔拉（Tara）的庄园。
斯佳丽·奥哈拉（Scarlett O'Hara）是庄园主爱尔兰移民葛莱德·欧哈拉（Gerald O'Hara）和妻子埃伦（Ellen）的三个女儿里最年长的一个。
她爱上了阿什利·威尔克斯（Ashley Wilkes），而阿什利早就和表妹梅兰尼·汉密尔顿（MelanieHamilton）订婚，并定于次日在“十二橡树园”举行烧烤，同时宣布两人订婚。
在十二橡树园，她遇见了瑞德·巴特勒（RhettButler）。
在一场关于战争的讨论中，瑞德说南方没有机会战胜北方。
当斯佳丽和阿什利单独在一起的时候，她向阿什利表明了自己的爱慕。
阿什利承认斯佳丽很吸引人，但是梅兰尼更适合自己，斯佳丽给了阿什利一个耳光。
当她发现瑞德在边上偷听的时候对他说：“先生，你太不绅士了！”（“Sir,youarenogentleman!”）而瑞德予以反击：“而你，小姐，也太不淑女了！”（“And you, Miss, are no lady!”）当晚，战争爆发了，男人都纷纷入伍。
阿什利和梅兰尼结婚，而斯佳丽为了报复，也嫁给了梅兰尼的弟弟查尔斯（Charles）。
不久查尔斯因肺炎去世，她也成为寡妇。
斯佳丽的母亲为了让斯佳丽高兴，将她送到亚特兰大汉密尔顿的家里。
斯佳丽和梅兰尼参加了一个慈善舞会，在那里她和瑞德再次相遇。
瑞德已经成为一个英雄般的人物，斯佳丽当时还在服丧期间，她接受了瑞德的邀请，与之共舞。
在跳舞的时候，瑞德告诉斯佳丽他决心得到她，而斯佳丽说永无可能。
8个月后，南部军队大败，亚特兰大挤满了受伤的军人。
而同时梅兰尼早产，斯佳丽在一旁协助。
瑞德赶着马车出现，并将她们送出城，他将她们留在去塔拉的路上，自己则去参军。
在回家的路上，她发现十二橡园已经焚毁，塔拉庄园还在，她的母亲刚刚去世，而她的父亲由于过度悲伤而神经错乱。
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Coming-of-Age story:
Margaret Mitchell arranged Gone with the Wind chronologically, basing it on the life and experiences of the main character, Scarlett O'Hara, as she grew from adolescence into adulthood. During the time span of the novel, from 1861 to 1873, Scarlett ages from sixteen to twenty-eight years. The literary technique applied in telling the story is Bildungsroman, which is a type of novel concerned with the moral and psychological growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood (coming-of-age story). The growth and education of Scarlett O'Hara is influenced by the events of her time. Mitchell used a smooth linear narrative structure. The novel is known for its exceptional "readability". The plot is rich with vivid characters.
• Characteristics of the person
• Realistic significances
Margaret Mitchell
was the author of Gone with the wind, one of the most popular books of all time.
GENRE:
Gone with the Wind is often placed in the literary sub-genre of the historical romance novel. However, it has been argued the novel does not contain all of the elements of the romance genre, making it simply a historical novel. The novel has also been described as an early classic of the erotic historical genre because it is thought to contain some degree of pornography
Overview
• Author and the written backgrounds
• Brief introduction of the novel
• Structure and plot discussion • Social status and significance in the literature history
The southern belle is an archetype for a young
woman of the American old South upper class. The southern belle's attractiveness is not physical beauty, but rather lies in her charm. She is subject to the correct code of female behavior. The novel's heroine, Scarlett O'Hara, charming though not beautiful, is a southern belle. During the Civil War, Southern women played a major role as volunteer nurses working in makeshift hospitals. Many were middle- and upper class women who had never worked for wages or seen the inside of a hospital. One such nurse was Ada W. Bacot, a young widow who had lost two children. Bacot came from a wealthy South Carolina plantation family that owned 87 slaves.
She was born on November 8, 1900, in Atlanta. Mitchell began making up stories before she could write, dictating them to her mother. On August 11, 1949, Mitchell and her husband decided to go to a movie, Just as they started to cross Peachtree Street , She was rushed to Grady Hospital but never regained consciousness. Mitchell died on August 16, 1949, and was buried in Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta. Mitchell was inducted into Georgia Women of Achievement in 1994 and into the Georgia Writers Hall of Fame in 2000.
The story describes the collapse of the Old South in the Civil War and its rebuilding during the Reconstruction era. It centers on beautiful, willful Scarlett O’Hara of Tara Plantation in Georgia. When she discovers that her love, Ashley Wilkes, is to marry Melanie Hamilton, she impetuously marries Charles Hamilton, who dies in the war two weeks later. She spends most of the war years in Atlanta but flees back to Tara before Sherman’s army. She bravely faces danger and makes the vow that controls the rest of her life, “as God is my witness, I’m never going to be hungry again.” She remarries for money and scandalizes Atlanta society by becoming a ruthless businesswoman. After the death of her second husband, Scarlett marries the dashing, cynical Rhett Butler. However, her continued devotion to Ashley Wilkes destroys Rhett and Scarlett’s chance for happiness. When she realizes Ashley’s inadequacies, it is too late. Her avowal of love for Rhett is met by the response that the film version made famous, “My dear, I don’t give a damn.” Meanwhile, Scarlett dreams of love that has eluded her for so long. However, she still has Tara and knows she can win Rhett back, because "tomorrow is another day."
Slavery in Gone with the Wind is a backdrop to a story that is
essentially about other things. Southern plantation fiction (also known as Anti-Tom literature) from the early 19th century culminating in Gone With the Wind is written from the perspective and values of the slaveholder and tends to present slaves as docile and happy. The characters in the novel are organized into two basic groups along class lines: the white planter class, such as Scarlett and Ashley, and the black house servant class. The slaves depicted in Gone with the Wind are primarily loyal house servants, such as Mammy, Pork, Prissy, and Uncle Peter. House servants are the highest "caste" in Mitchell's caste system of the slaves. They stay on with their masters after the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 and subsequent Thirteenth Amendment of 1865 sets them free. Of the servants that stayed on at Talf, "There were qualities of loyalty and tirelessness and love in them that no strain could break, no money could buy."