黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018_2019学年高一英语6月阶段性测试试题

合集下载

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高二6月阶段性测试英语试题Word版含答案

哈尔滨市第六中学2020届6月份阶段性测试高二英语试题第一卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）ACrossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don’t even notice that they’re doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood b ack to the heart. You won’t feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time it’s important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldn’t have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and it’s important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, it’s best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but it’s not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office.You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly(刺痛的) or have the feeling of being asleep. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.1.Crossing legs affect your blood pressure because___________.A. it causes your body to push the blood back to the heart.B. you can not feel any immediate effects.C. it is harder for the blood to circulate.D. you don’t ha ve enough time to walk around.2. To solve the problems caused by crossing legs, you’d better_______.A. sit with your feet planted flat on the floor for hours.B. keep your sitting posture and stability permanently.C. try to be aware of whether you are comfortable or not.D. pay attention to how long you have your legs crossed for.3.Which word can not describe the feeling when you cross your legs for a long time?A. tiredB.nervousC.numbD. painfulBIf you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example.Taxis in Finland are mostly highclass Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer.You can go anywhere in one，tell the driver to drop you at any place，say that you have some business to attend to，and then walk off without paying your fare.The driver would not show the least signs of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests，but also serve outside diners.Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals.The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration cards to the waiter.With such a loose check，you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour.They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss at the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty_advantages”．But the strange thing is that all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fares after they have attended to their business and that not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms.And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in.As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do，living in such a societyhas turned everyone into a real “gentleman”．4．The underlined words in Paragraph 5 means to “________”．A. be ready to help othersB．make good use of one's friendsC．be a little ahead of othersD．gain something at others’ expense5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．While taking a taxi in Finland，you can get off without first paying your fare.B．In a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if you're living in the hotel.C．The bosses in Finland pay the employees according to the registration of their working hours.D. The workers are always honest with their working hours.6．We can learn from the passage that ________.A．the Finnish society is of very high moral(道德的)levelB．there are many loopholes in everyday life in FinlandC．in Finland，most taxi drivers will not charge you anythingD．everyone in Finland is like a gentleman，for they have faith in themselves 7．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．Life in FinlandB．A Society with “Foolish” PeopleC．What a LifeD．Honest accounts of the FinnsCFinding fruits and vegetables at your typical grocery store that have been grown without the extensive use of pesticides can be difficult. Fortunately, The Environmental Working Group(EWG) has done all of the work for you in finding healthy and pesticide－free produce.EWG has created the 2018 Shopper's Guide to Pesticides in Produce, which helps shoppers to find uncontaminated produce. Many consumers do not realize that pesticide residues(残留) are very common on conventionally grown produce products, even afterthey have been washed or peeled. Because of this, EWG has created their series of guides to lead consumers to safer food choices.In order to create these guides, EWG analyzed the USDA pesticides tests, which found a total of 230 different pesticides and pesticides breakdown products on thousands of produce samples. Analyzing this information, EWG observed the big differences of the amount of pesticides found from product to product.The guide's two main components are two compiled lists highlighting the cleanest and dirtiest produce concerning pesticides. These two lists, Dirty Dozen and Clean Fifteen, show consumers how certain foods continue to carry trace amounts of pesticides with them all the way to the grocery store shelves, while others make it to your kitchen virtually pesticide－free.Some of the highlights from their analyses included the following findings：More than one－third of strawberry samples analyzed in 2016 contained 10 or more pesticide residues and breakdown products.Spinach(菠菜) samples had, on average, almost twice as much pesticide residue by weight compared to any other crop.No single fruit sample from the Clean Fifteen tested positive for more than four pesticides.“With EWG's guide,consumers can fill their fridges and fruit bowls with plenty of healthy conventional and organic produce that isn't contaminated with multiple pesticide residue，” said Sonya Lunder, a senior analyst in EWG.Only 25 years ago, the National Academy of Sciences raised concerns about exposure to poisonous pesticides in our food, yet consumers still consume a mixture of pesticides every day in America.8. Why did EWG create the 2018 Shopper's Guide to Pesticides in Produce?A. To analyze the USDA pesticides tests.B. To advertise organic produce.C. To warn some food companies.D. To help consumers make safer choices.9. What is the result from the analysis of the USDA pesticides tests?A. All the samples are polluted.B. 230 pesticides are banned.C. Pesticide amounts vary in products.D. All strawberries are poisonous.10. Where are shoppers most likely to find spinach?A. Dirty Dozen list.B. Organic food advertisement.C. Clean Fifteen list.D. Safer food list.11.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. All conventional produce is safe.B. No pesticides were used on crops 25 years ago.C. Consumers never worry about pesticides.D. Produce safety remains a problem.DAfter photographer Monni Must’s daughter Miya died, the sad mot her adopted her black dog, Billy Bean. As Billy became increasingly weak, the thought of its dying was just more than Must could handle. So she decided to clone the dog. “I feared everyone was going to forget Miya,” she said, “and my other daughters though t I had completely lost my mind.”Billy's cells were shipped to ViaGen Pets, a Texas company that provides the cloning service. With more than $50,000, Must picked up a new puppy. “The dog has a real soul and is everything my daughter was—fun, social and k ind,” she said. “I feel that I still have that touchable connection and not just a spiritual connection.”Cloning animals is hardly new. But the recent news that singer Barbra Streisand had cloned her dog grabbed international headlines. People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals(PETA) president Ingrid Newkirk issued a statement saying she would love to talk her out of cloning, noting that millions of wonderful dogs are getting old in animal shelters every year or dying in terrifying ways when abandoned.Normally, a doctor takes a tissue biopsy(组织活检), a piece of skin and muscle about the size of a pencil eraser, from the dog. The next step is to take an egg cell from a donor dog, remove the egg’s nucleus, and insert DNA from the pet to be cloned. When an embryo(胚胎)develops, it is transplanted in the body of a mother dog.In the basic cloning procedure, scientists take an entire adult cell and put it into an egg that’s been relieved of its own DNA. The resulting embryo is a clone. However, in many animals, only one in 100 cloned embryos ever leads to a live birth.Some embryos die in the IVF dish or in the mothers bodies. Of those that are born, a few suffer from abnormalities and quickly die. Besides, pet cloning doesn’t mean copying everything of your beloved pets.12. Why did Must decide to clone Billy Bean?A. She felt alone without its company.B. Her work experience inspired her to do so.C. She wanted to keep her daughter’s memory.D. Her family encouraged her to get a new dog.13. What’s Newkrik’s attitude towards pet cloning?A. Supportive.B. Negative.C. Objective.D. Uncertain.14. What does Paragraph4 mainly talk about?A. How dog cloning works.B. The achievements in dog cloning.C. The disadvantages of pet cloning.D. How to support animal protection.15. The last paragraph implies that animal cloning________________.A. is widely accepted now.B. has a very high failure rate.C. gives pet owners false information.D.has made a breakthrough in recent years.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【精编文档】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一英语6月阶段性测试试卷.doc

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一英语6月阶段性测试试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AWelcome to one of the largest collections of footwear（鞋类）in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits （展品）from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room 1The celebrity（名人）footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities’ choice of footwear extremely interesting.Room 2Most of our visitors are amazed —and shocked— by the collection of “special purpose” shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk, that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs!The footwear LibraryPeople come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.1.Where would you find a famous singer’s shoes?A. Room 1B. Room 2C. Room 3D. The footwear Library2. All exhibits in each room ________________ .A. share the same themeB. have the same shapeC. are made of the same materialD. belong to the same social class3. The purpose of the text is to get more people to __________________.A. do research B .design shoesC. visit the museumD. follow celebritiesBThe clearing of my parents' home has made me think about the importance, even centrality of books to the house's life and soul. The house, and our lives in it, would not have been the same without books. The force of the statement comes home to me as I see what happens when shelves arc emptied. The rooms suddenly look uncomfortably bare.I always rather took it for granted that books furnished a room. The only rooms in our house without books were the dining-room and the bathrooms. Otherwise there were books everywhere: in all the bedrooms, in the drawing-room and in the piano room which became my parents' comfortable winter study.I couldn't help feeling that books were rather like people: some more formal and boring, others more entertaining; some simply for show, others with unpromising outsides but rich interiors. They had more, in fact, than furnish a room, and they were companions who will offer insights, good advice.Now the books are being contributed (not all, to be sure, but very many), andI fear for their future, almost as if they were refugees(难民). “Habent sua fata libelli”, goes as the old Latin saying, originally written by Retentions; it meant that the fate and future of books were determined by the capability of the reader. But the meaning of the phrase has been misunderstood by time and is now associated with the physical fate of particular books, how they have passed from owner to owner. This is how Walter Benjamin read the saying when he wrote his essay “Unpacking My Library”, which analyses the extraordinarily close relationship between a collector and his or her books.As I deal with the books –many are going to charity (慈善) shops and I hope they will find good homes–I can’t help wondering if my generation is the last that will oversee such a process. Books are disappearing, as more and more are bought in electronic form and exist only as bytes of information on E–books or other devices. Does this matter? Could books become more spiritual, as they lose their physicality?4. When clearing the room, the author__________.A .realized the influence of books on his past lifeB .thought of the statement his parents once madeC. felt upset to leave his parents' books behindD. found some empty shelves left by his parents5. The underlined word “interiors”in Paragraph 3 refers to ___________.A. pagesB. notesC. coversD. contents6. According to Walter Benjamin, ___________ .A. it's important to pass books from owner to ownerB. the meaning of books is misunderstood by timeC. the future of books depends on readers' capabilityD. the fate of books is related to their collectors7. From the passage we know that _____________.A. the author is attached to physical form of booksB. the author's books are bound to find good homesC. e-books have taken the place of traditional onesD. the author's parents used every room of theirs as a studyCThe Lifecycle of a T-shirtWe all probably have a lot of T-shirts, but do you ever stop and think about the influence of a T-shirt on the planet? You’d probably be surprised to learn what's involved in the lifecycle of just one T-shirt.There are 5 major stages: material, production, shipping, use and disposal The material stage involves farming, irrigating, fertilizing, harvesting and ginning（轧花）. While cotton is a natural fiber (纤维）and not as harmful to the environment as manmade fibers, it still takes a toll in the material and production stages. Commercial cotton farming uses a large amount of water, and the use of pesticides (杀虫剂）is widespread across the globe, especially in cotton farming. Studies have shown that farmers spend around $4.1 billion on pesticides annually, of which 25% was spent on cotton crops in the US.Once the cotton is grown and harvested, so begins the production stage: spinning, knitting（编织）, bleaching, dyeing, cutting, sewing, etc.——these processes also use a great deal of water and energy. Commercial dyes and bleaches are harmful pollutants and can eventually pollute groundwater.After the T-shirt is produced, it enters the transportation stage. This often involves overseas shipping. Take a look in your closet. Chances are that most of your cotton garments (衣服）are made in China or India. Garments can be shipped via plane, ship or truck…，all of which spill COinto the atmosphere. Calculations2emissions from light trucks alone amount to 1.15 pounds per mile. show that CO2Once the T-shirt reaches the retail market, it is purchased. This stage mayseem like the least environmentally damaging part. But consider the number of times you’ve washed and dried your favorite T-shirt. Washing machines are certainly becoming more efficient. However, the average American household does 400 loads of laundry per year, using about 40 gallons of water per load. Such excessive water use is combined with the large amount of energy used by dryers.The final stage of life is disposal. This releases harmful emissions, or involves a landfill where cotton takes years to break down. Current US records show that an estimated 15% of clothes and shoes are recycled, which means that consumers send a shocking 85% of these materials to landfills.We all need new clothes every once in a while, but let’s all try to keep in mind what goes into the production of clothing... It has a real impact on the planet.There are a lot of things you can do to help reduce your impact. Reuse and recycle clothes. If they’re too worn out to wear, cut them up and use them as cleaning rags. Donate them to charity or another organization that recycles textiles. When possible, make an effort to buy organic cotton. Turn down the thermostat(恒温器) on your washer, and line dry your clothes when the weather will allow it.8. The underlined phrase “takes a toll” probably means “”A. wastes waterB. takes a lot of timeC. uses energyD. has a bad effect9. We can learn from the passage that in the US, .A. pesticides in cotton farming cost over 4 billion dollars every yearB. C0emissions of land transport amount to 1.15 pounds per mile2C. about 15% of the clothes and shoes are made of materials that are recycledD. about 16, 000 gallons of water is used annually by an average family on laundry10. What can be inferred from this passage?A. The production process may affect water safety.B .The clothing cost is relatively low in China and India.C. Cotton clothes are buried because they are hard to break down.D. The use stage is the least environmentally harmful of the five stages.11. What is the purpose of this article?A. To encourage people to donate clothes to charity.B. To promote eco-friendly actions related to clothes.C. To persuade people to purchase more organic cotton.D. To introduce the five stages in the lifecycle of clothing.DEudaimonia is an Ancient Greek word, particularly stressed by the philosophers Plato and Aristotle, which deserves far more attention than it has because it corrects the shortfalls (缺失）in one of the most central, but troubling words in our modem language: happiness.When we nowadays try to clearly express the purpose of our lives，it is the word “happiness” that we commonly turn to. We tell ourselves and others that the most important principle for our jobs, our relationships and the conduct of our day-to-day lives is the pursuit of happiness. It sounds like an innocent enough idea, but too much reliance on the term means that we frequently unfairly tend to quit or, at least, heavily question a great many challenging but worthwhile situations. The Ancient Greeks did not believe that the purpose of life was to be happy; they proposed that it was to achieve Eudaimonia, a word which has been best translated as “fulfilment”.What distinguishes happiness from fulfilment is pain. It is very possible to be fulfilled and—at the same time—under pressure, suffering physically or mentally, overburdened and, quite frequently, in an irritable (易怒的）mood. This is a slight psychological difference that is hard for the word “happiness” to capture, for it’s tricky to speak of being happy yet unhappy, or happy yet suffering.However, such a combination is readily accommodated within the respected and noble-sounding idea of Eudaimonia.The word encourages us to trust that many of life’s most worthwhile projects will sometimes be in conflict with contentment, and yet will be worth pursuing. Properly exploring our professional talents, managing a household, keeping a relationship going, creating a new business venture or engaging in politics... none of these goals are likely to leave us cheerful and grinning on a daily basis. They will, in fact, involve us in all manner of challenges that will deeply exhaust and weaken us, provoke (激怒）and wound us. And yet we will perhaps, at the end of our lives, still feel that the tasks were worth undertaking. Through them, we’ll have achieved something deeper and more interesting than happiness.With the word Eudaimonia in mind, we can stop imagining that we are aiming for a pain-freeexistence—and then blaming ourselves unfairly for being in a bad mood. We’ll know that we are trying to do something far more important than smile all the time: we're striving to do justice to our full human potential.12. What do we know about “Eudaimonia” from the passage?A. It was first created by two Greek philosophers.B . It has received a lot of attention from the public.C. It still has some shortfalls that need to be corrected.D. It was regarded as the purpose of life in ancient Greece.13. According to Paragraph 3, happiness .A. is the opposite of fulfillmentB. is free from physical or mental painC. stresses the psychological differenceD. serves as a respected and noble life goal14. We can learn from the passage that .A. aiming for happiness may lead to wrong self-blamingB. goals that wound and weaken us result in happinessC. challenges leading to contentment are worth undertakingD. feeling fulfilled means we should avoid tough situations15. The passage encourages the readers to .A. find fulfillment with all effortsB. seek for a pain-free existenceC. keep optimistic whatever happensD. balance happiness and suffering第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

哈三中2018-2019学年度下学期高一学年第一模块英语考试试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man?A. A cook.B. A teacher.C. A salesman.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.3. What was the weather like at noon?A. Hot.B. Cool.C. Cold.4. How much money can the woman lend to the man?A. $ 50.B. $ 100.C. $ 150.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Write Daisy a note of apology.B. Return Daisy’s notes in a few days.C. Apologize when Daisy is less angry.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the woman say about the jacket?A. It feels bad.B. It is of high quality.C. It isn’t worth the money.7. Why is the jacket small for the man?A. He has gained weight.B. He bought a wrong size.C. He likes to wear a small size.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试卷(含解析)

哈尔滨市第六中学校2018-2019学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ALost iPhoneUnexpectedly, I lost my white iPhon5s in Midtown on Friday night. It had a blue green cover on it. There are many pictures of my son on it, and I’m heartbroken，Please return, no questions asked. Reward. Reply to: Do you need a babysitter that you can trust?My name is Tina. I am a responsible babysitter that you can trust. If you are looking for someone dependable and affordable I am that person! I HAVE MORE THAN 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE (including disabled children) ! I am a retired Home Health Aid and absolutely love children. I work with my sister Iris who has also 20+years as a teacher’s assistant. WE LOOK FORWARD TO MEETINC YOU! Available 24 hours and flexible with fees! I am fully bilingual—Spanish/English. Please email me or call712-867-7688.I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME.I accept children from all ages. Fee starts from $100-$150 a week depending on the hours. I am very flexible and my fee can change. Feel free to contact me via email or on my cell phone 566-67-1873 and we can work something out.Part-time Chinese Babysitter WantedPart-time Chinese speaking babysitter needed to assist with one-year-old twins and to perform some light house work as needed. Assistance needed Fridays and occasional weekends. Please provide your salary expectation. College students are welcome to apply.Reply to: comm-encbq-2652113885 1. Who posted the lost and found information?A. A teacherB. A kind womanC. A heartbroken girlD. A parent2. If you want to send your kids to the babysitter’s home, you can find one in______.A. Ad 1B. Ad 2C. Ad 3D. Ad 43. What do we know about Tina?A. She can speak two languages.B. She lives alone now.C. She takes care of children over 3.D. She used to be a teacher’s assistant.4. An applicant accepted by Ad 4 will have to .A. be able to speak two languagesB. be a college graduateC. work every weekendD. look after two children【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，介绍了四则广告布告“Lost iPhone、Do you need a babysitter that you can trust?、I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME、Part-time Chinese Babysitter Wanted”的具体信息。

黑龙江省哈尔滨2018-2019学年高一下期末考试英语试题及答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨2018-2019学年高一下期末考试英语试题及答案第一部分：阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)第一节：(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AThe size and location of the world’s deserts are always changing. Over millions of years, as climates change and mountains rise, new dry and wet areas appear. But within the last hundred years deserts have been increasing after frightful speed. This is partly because of natural changes, but most responsible for creating deserts are men.Man can make deserts, but they can also prevent them from getting bigger. Algeria is planning a green belt of trees along the edge of the Sahara Desert to stop the sand. In China, too, windbreaks are being built in the northwest to keep the desert from growing.But desert still threaten the world. Experts believe that land that is on the way to becoming deserts equals the size of Australia, Russia and US put together. Can we stop the spread of the world’s deserts and save the land that is so esse ntial to mankind? Yes, we can, And we must.1. The reason for the land that turns into deserts is mostly because of _______A. the changing of the climatesB. manC. the natural changesD. the wind2. The word “windbreak” means _______A. trees planted as a belt to stop the windB. high walls as a belt to stop the windC. long and deep ditch as a belt to stop the windD. men stood side by side as a belt to stop the wind3. The deserts still threaten the world in the way ______A. of increasing at an unbelievable speedB. of spreading in Australia , Russia, and the USC. of appearing new dry and wet areas in every part of the worldD. that they cause the changes of the climates4. Which of the following do you think is the best method?____A. People move away from the land that is on the way to become desertsB. To build great walls to stop the wind and sandC. To plant trees and grass on the surface of the treeD. To irrigate the desertBEllis Island is located in New York Harbor. Ellis Island is open daily year round from 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., with extended hours during summer. It is closed on December 25. There is no admission charge to Ellis Island; but donations are gratefully accepted.At Your FingertipsPark information (212) 363-Emergencies (212) 363-Ferryboat information (212) 269-Lost and found (212)363-Dining, gifts & audio tour 344-TransportationStatue of Liberty and Ellis Island Ferry; boats leave from Battery Park, Manhattan, and from Liberty State Park, New Jersey. They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9:15 a.m.(The time for ferry is changeable)Hours: May vary; call the number aboveClosed: December 25Ferry fees (includes Liberty and Islands) adults, $7; senior citizens, $6; children (age 3~17), $5. (Group rates are available for 25 or more adults.)5. In summer, visitors will have ______ to visit Ellis Island.A. a limited timeB. a longer timeC. a shorter timeD. a wonderful time6. Which number would you call if our friend were suddenly ill? _______A. (212)344-2018B. (212)363-2018C. (212) 363-2018D. (212) 269-7. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. People can visit Ellis Island free of charge.ww.B. The boats departure time from Battery Park is at 9:15 all the year round.C. Ferry fees for children are cheaper than for adults.D. Ferry fees for group visitors can be reduced.CSeveral interesting American museums tell about health subjects. One is the Doctor Samuel D. HarrisNational Museum of Dentistry. It is at the University of Maryland in Baltimore. That is where the first college in the world to train dentists began. The museum tells about the history of the medical treatment of teeth.Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected (受感染的) teeth. They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American -- the first President, George Washington. Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time. However, the director of the museum says he wanted to make the museum a fun place to visit. He says he also wants to teach visitors about the importance of taking care of their teeth. Another museum collects devices that help people hear. The Kenneth W. Berger Hearing Aid Museum is at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio. The museum has more than three-thousand hearing aids from around the world. They include old and strange devices. Some hearing aids were made to look like other objects. That is because in the past many people did not want anyone to know they were wearing a hearing aid.8. It is common for people to think it uneasy to pay a visit to ____.A. the University of MarylandB. the Museum of DentistryC. the Hearing Aid MuseumD. the dentist9. The text mainly tells about _____.A. museums in the USB. interesting American museumsC. American museums with health subjectsD. the history of the medical treatment of teeth10. What do we learn about George Washington from the text?A. He once visited the National Museum of Dentistry.B. He considered the Museum of Dentistry a fun place to visitC. His artificial teeth were collected in the National Museum of Dentistry.D. His teeth seemed to be made of animal bone.11. The underlined word “devices” in the first and l ast paragraph probably means _____.A. museumsB. strategiesC. hearing aidsD. toolsDYou are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a wind and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead！Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen.That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls too.12. Stuntmen are those who ______.A. often dress up as actorsB. prefer to lead dangerous livesC. often perform seemingly dangerous actionsD. often fight each other for their lives13. Stuntmen earn their living by ______.A. playing their dirty tricksB. selling their special skillsC. jumping out of high windowsD. jumping from fast moving trains14. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?A. Strength.B. Exactness.C. Speed.D. Carefulness.15. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.B The percentage of serious accidents is high.C. Parachutes must be of good quality.D. The cliff is too high.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年黑龙江哈三中高一(下)6月考试英语试卷及答案(word含答案)

2018-2019学年度下学期哈三中高一第二次阶段性测试英语试卷本套试卷满分125分，限时90分钟第一部分听力（共20小题，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What happened to the man?A.He was pushed down.B.He kno cked into a d oor.C.He ran into someone.2.What do we know about the woman?A.She's excited about the trip.B.She's uninterested in the trip.C She's regretful about the trip.3.What has the man been doing?A.Greeting his guests.B.Cleaning the house.C.Arguing with Maggie.4.What does the woman mean?A.She enjoyed the music at the part y.B.She did n't like the food at the pa rty..C.She did n't have a good time at the pa rty.5.Why ca n't the woman play her records?A.Because she's broken them.B.Because she's left them in the cate.C.Because she's forgotten where she put them.第二节：共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分.听下面5段对话或独白。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一4月月考英语试题(附答案)

哈六中2021届高一下学期4月月考英语试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）A.If you find yourself checking your phone first thing in the morning, if you find you're text-messaging while driving, checking your phone instead of working on an important assignment—you are addicted.Don't worry. The new NoPhone might be just the thing you need. It looks and feels exactly like a smartphone, but it does nothing. It's just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.NoPhone is currently a prototype(手机模型) that will cost only $12 once it hits the market. Its makers are trying to raise $30,000 in order to cover the production and marketing costs.Dutch designer Ingmar Larsen, who helped create the NoPhone, said that he had the idea as a joke along with his friends Van Gould and Ben Langveld. To their great surprise, the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhone of their own, so that's when the three friends decided to raise money for mass production.David H said,“ I used to sleep with my phone in my hand, but my night terrors would cause me to throw it across the room in an unconscious panic. With the NoPhone, I can still enjoy the comfort of holding a phone in my sleep, without waking up to a broken screen, thanks, NoPhone.”If you're interested in NoPhone, but concerned about not being able to take selfies anymore, don't worry. The makers do have an update at no extra charge—the mirror sticker.That way, they say, you can enjoy “real-time” selfies with your friends when they're standing right behind you.1. From the third paragraph we can infer that_______.A. NoPhone is a device made of high technology.B. the makers want to raise money to improve their technology.C. NoPhone has not been on the market at present.D. the users of NoPhone can stay away from the real world.2. What made the designers surprised was that________.A. many people thought of the idea as a joke at firstB. people in Dutch began to make NoPhone of their ownC. people worldwide began to fund mass productionD. people worldwide were interested in NoPhone on the net3. According to David H, he often ______at night.A. used his smartphoneB. had nightmareC. became unconsciousD. looked for his smartphone4. What does the underlined phrases “take selfies” most probably mean?A. take a photo of oneselfB. get in touch with someoneC. take the place of someoneD. catch sight of someoneBIn the famous fairy tale, Snow White eats the Queen's apple and falls victim to a curse(诅咒);in Shakespeare's novel, Romeo drinks the poison and dies; some ancient Chinese emperors took pellets(药丸)that contained mercury(水银), believing that it would make them immortal, but they died afterward.Poison(毒药) has long been an important ingredient in literature and history, and it seems to always be associated with evil, danger and death. But how much do you really know about poison?An exhibition, The Power of Poison, opened last month at the American Museum of Natural History in New York, intended to give the audience a more vivid understanding of poison.The museum tour starts in a rainforest setting, where you can see live examples of some of the most poisonous animals: caterpillars(毛毛虫), frogs and spiders. Golden poison frogs, for instance, aren't much bigger than a coin, but their skin is covered with a poison thatcan cut off the signaling power of your nerves, and a single frog has enough venom to kill 10 grown humans."Poisons can be bad for some things," Michael Novacek, senior vice president of the museum, told NBC News. "Yet they can also be good for others."A poisonous chemical found in the yew tree is effective against cancer, which is what led to the invention of a cancer-fighting drug called Taxol.The benefits from natural poisons are not limited to just medicine. Believe it or not, many substances(物质)that we regularly ingest(摄入)-chili, coffee and chocolate-owe their special flavors or stimulating(提神的)effects to chemicals that plants make to poison insects.5. What does the underlined word "immortal" in Paragraph 1 mean?A. happyB. not moralC. living foreverD. sick6. What is the main purpose of the exhibition The Power of Poison?A. To give people more in-depth knowledge about poison.B. To teach people how to handle poisonous animals.C. To inform people about which animals are the most poisonous.D. To show how poison has been used for medical treatment.7. Which of the following statements about the Golden poison frog is TRUE according to the article?A. Its skin can cut off the signaling power of your nerves.B. It's about the size of a coin.C. It's the most poisonous animal on display.D. You can only see it in a rainforest setting of the museum.8. The stimulating effects of coffee come from ________.A. natural poison made by the plantB. the substances that we regularly ingestC. chemicals produced by poisonous insectsD. its special flavorC.Dr. Michael Prager, a leading Botox expert, said that a growing number of women are developing something called “computer face”. He also mentioned that professionals whoworked long hours in front of a screen were ending up with saggy jowls(颚骨下垂),“turkey neck” and deep-set wrinkles(皱纹)on their forehead and around their eyes.The Botox expert said that, of all his clients, office workers were most likely to show premature (过早的)signs of aging. “ If you are one of the unfortunate people who frown(皱眉) while you are concentrating on the screen then, over time, you will inevitably(不可避免地)end up with frown lines.'' Dr. Prager said. “What is perhaps more surprising is the number of women with saggy jowls because they are sitting in one position for so long. If you spend most of the time looking down then the neck muscles shorten and go saggy, eventually giving you a second neck.”Dr. Prager, who has a practice near Harley Street in London, said he encourages his clients to put a mirror next to their computer so they can see if they are frowning at the screen. “When people are stressed or thinking hard about something, then they will often put on a grumpy(脾气暴躁的)face' without even knowing what they are doing. When my clients put a mirror next to their desk, they are often shocked by the angry, frowning face which stares back at them.”He said, “The women I am seeing at the moment have only been using computers at work for the last decade or so. But women in their 20s have grown up with them and use them for every single task. I think the problem is going to become much, much worse. In another ten years, they could be looking quite awful.”Dr. Prager said there were several simple steps which could avoid “computer face” such as regular screen breaks and stretching the neck muscles. And, of course, there was always Botox(肉毒杆菌). He said that, after a couple of sessions of Botox, the habit of “grumpy face” could be broken.9. According to the passage, which of the following are signs of aging?A. Saggy jowls and short necksB. Turkey neck and frown linesC. Deep-set wrinkles and angry facesD. Second neck and stressed muscles10. Why does Dr. Prager suggest a mirror for his clients?A. To be aware of their “computer face”B. To see if they have got a second neckC. To make sure their make-up is perfectD. To find more signs of prematureaging11. From the last 2 paragraphs, we can know that_____A. “computer face” is avoidableB. we should give up using computersC. we should break the habit of “grumpy face”D. the younger generation is worse at computersDWhile the U.S. is still debating about getting rid of the penny, Sweden is rapidly moving towards abolishing currency(货币) altogether. Though this may sound radical(过激的), it is a natural evolution in this digital society.Sweden, which was the first European country to introduce banknotes in 1661, has just been working harder to convince its residents that digital payments are a safer alternative to carrying cash.Over the years, the idea has gained popularity with residents, especially the younger generation that is much more comfortable with technology. Today many banks don't even have ATMs and some have stopped handling cash altogether!Tickets to ride public buses in most Swedish cities can only be purchased via cell phones. Numerous businesses are also moving towards accepting only digital payments. Even the homeless that sell street paper to make ends meet have to start accepting this mode of payment!But despite its growing popularity, some people don't like this radical idea. They include the homeless, elderly people as well as those living in rural areas who are still uncomfortable with mobile phones and computers. But the officials are confident that in the very near future, they will be able to convince everyone to move this safe and more cost-effective payment system.Sweden is not the only country trying to abolish paper currency and coins. The movement is rapidly gaining ground in Denmark and Finland as well. In 2014, Israel announced a three-step plan to go cashless and just last week the vendors(小贩)of a popular street in Sydney declared they would stop accepting currency from customers. Whether this phenomenon spreads remains to be seen. But one thing is for sure—With increasingly advanced payment systems being introduced every day, pulling out cash is rapidly becoming “uncool”.12. What can we infer from Paragraph 3 and 4?A. Many banks in Sweden don't have ATMs.B. You don't have to buy tickets when ridingbuses.C. People don't give the homeless money but food.D. People can just take cell phones when shopping.13. According to the passage, which information is RIGHT?A. Sweden was the first country to get the idea to abolish currency.B. The younger generation is opposed to the measures.C. Bus fare can only be purchased via cell phones in most Swedish cities.D. Banks in Sweden have stopped dealing with cash completely.14. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. An Advanced Country –SwedenB. A Controversial Government PolicyC. Sweden to Influence the World's Cash PaymentD. Sweden to Become the Cashless Society15. Which of the following categories does this passage belong to?A. Education.B. Economy.C. Travel.D. Insurance.第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题(含解析)

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版)

哈六中2021届高一下学期期中考试英语试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节（每小题2 分，满分30 分）ANo matter which place you decide to visit in Spain, you’ll find a beautiful beach waiting just for you. These popular beaches can meet the needs of people from all walks of life.Cala de Algaiarens, MinoreaWith soft golden sand and clear water, this beach is perfect for snorkeling (浅滩潜水) and visiting underwater caves. The beach belongs to a local man, so tourists have to pay a small entry fee. The waves here can sometimes be huge so the beach isn’t safe for kids.Cala Tarida, IbizaBesides the big music festivals and the exciting nightlife, Ibiza is home to some of the most beautiful beaches; one of them is Cala Tarida. Just relax on the white sand or go swimming in clear water. It is an ideal location to spend a sunny day if you are in Ibiza.Beach of La Concha, San SebastianIt has been called the best city beach not just in Spain, but also in Europe. It’s so popula r during the holidays that tourists have to struggle to get some space. Even though the beach is a 10- minute walk from the city, the white sand and the amzing clear waters do make the city a new world.Sotavento, Canary IslandsAs an ideal choice for travelers, Sotavento offers 17 miles of white sandy beach. It is blessed with strong water and winds, making it a paradise (天堂) for surfers and kite flyers. The beach also hosts the popular World Kite Surf Championship every August.1. Why are kids advised not to visit Cala de Algaiarens?A. Because the beach is too crowded.B. Because the sand there is too hot.C. Because the beach is a private one.D. Because the waves are powerful sometimes.2. What can visitiors do in Cala Tarida?A. They can enjoy a music festival.B. They can go snorkeling.C. They can go surfing.D. They can fly kites.3. What makes Sotavento special according to the text?A. It’s perfect for people to fly kites.B. It covers a distance of 17 miles.C. The beach is open only in August.D. The waves are huge and dangerous.4. Which one is the best beach in Europe?A. Cala de AlgaiarensB. Cala TaridaC. Beach of La ConchaD. SotaventoBThe United States of America is mainly an English-speaking country. The majority of the population speak English as their native language. Besides，education，social activities，etc. are conducted in English. Across but for the most part，Americans speak one common language. This language is sometimes called American English.However，not everyone in the USA is a native speaker of English. Most immigrants (移民)are speakers of other languages. There are hundreds of communities around the USA where English is not the most commonly used languages. Chinese，Italian，German，Greek，Spanish and French are all spoken in various communities in the USA. Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language after English.It is widely spoken in New York and across the southern part of the country. For speakers of other languages，learning English is important，but teaching people to speak English as a second language was given little attention. Non-English speakers were expected to “pick up ” the language by meeting with others in public. Recently，this has changed.Today，most large public schools and community colleges have ESL(English as a Second Language )programs; American English teachers feel that English students should learn the language the way they will use it. Therefore，ESL programs offer different English lessons to different students. Some programs teach students to communicate in English in public. Other programs teach the kind of English people who will need for their jobs. American ESL instructional methods do not lay emphasis on grammar or translation，but on the importance of communication. The goal is to get the English learners to learn by using the language.5. In the past the non-English immigrants___________.A. didn’t know how to lear n EnglishB. found that English was not importantC. learned English through booksD. paid special attention to teaching English6. __________ is the most widely used language except English in the US.A. ESLB. FrenchC. SpanishD. Chinese7. The phrase “pick up” in the second paragraph means “__________”.A. try to masterB. repeat again and againC. go to school sometimesD. learn without studying or taking lessonsCIt’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old. Welcome to our future life.Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics (智能电子元件) are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle aged!As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal（谷物）into a bow l, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that,” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen cheeks its food supplies.“Ready for your trip to space,” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially-trained astronauts went into space---and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for daytrips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots (防疫针) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines(疫苗). With the strawberries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office, autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and move smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.8. What changes the color of your shirt?A. The mirror.B. The shirt itselfC. The counter.D. The medicine.9. How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal?A. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.B. By listening to the doctor’s advice.C. By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.D. By checking the nutrition details of the food.10. The strawberries the children eat serve as ______.A. breakfastB. lunchC. vaccinesD. nutrition11. How is the text organized?A. In order of time.B. In order of frequency.C. In order of preference.D. In order of importance.DIf you feel at present that you don’t have enough friends in your life, one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have. Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment.Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other responsibilities that we don’t get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal（叙旧）with the friends, relatives and acquaintances we already have.Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of their invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!Are there any people you could call right now and be sure to receive a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could count onto help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are together? Are you happy to have them in your life?If you haven’t seen much of them lately, is it because you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an argument?If the main reason you haven’t been getting together with the people you already know is that you have got too busy. take a good look at how you spend your time. Compare it with your real values and priorities（优先考虑的事）in life. Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?If you have become too busy for friends, why has this happened? Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be over spent because you never say “No” to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be appointed to others? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities. Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule, and a space in your heart for them.12. In this passage the author mainly discusses ______ .A. how to balance friendship and work.B.how to spend our spare time.C. whether we should keep friendship.D. whether we should invite friends to dinner regularly. 13. Which of the following doesn’t mean a good relationship?A. You have someone to count on when you are in trouble. B. You have someone to have close talks with. C. You have fun when you are with someone. D. You feel depressed with others in life. 14. The reason why you have become too busy for friends may be the following EXCEPT that_____. A. you spend too much time seeking material toys in your life B. you feel it difficult to keep friendship C. you stick to doing everything all by yourself D. you never refuse whatever other people ask you to do 15. Which would be the best title for the text? A. Too busy for Friendship? B. Too busy with work? C. How to Spend Your Time D. How to Make New Friends 第二节（共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案

哈三中2018-2019学年度上学期高一学年第二模块英语考试试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.2. Where did the speakers plan to go?A. A shopping center.B. An opera house.C. The parking lot.3. Which aspect of the film does the woman like?A. The plot.B. The music.C. The dialogue.4. What do we know about the woman’s jacket?A. It is sold at a lower price.B. Its color is her favorite.C. It is her sister’s size.5. What does the woman imply?A. The man is so forgetful.B. The man is too careless.C. The man is over confident.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市四校2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

绝密★启用前呼兰一中阿城二中宾县三中尚志五中2018—2019学年下学期期中考试四校联考高一英语试题本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一卷 (选择题共70分)第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节: （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe OrchardI had a very nice meal at the Orchard restaurant. The food was lovely and service was quite good. We chose to eat in the garden which was full of beautiful flowers and very relaxing. The only disappointment was the dessert (甜点) ---the apple pie was far too sweet and it was cold too. Apart from that it was an enjoyable evening. As for the price---what a bargain, excellent value for money!Park InnThe best thing about Park Inn was the service---it was excellent. There was a warm welcome when we arrived and the waiters were very helpful all evening. However, the food wasn’t as good. The menu looked interesting but the meals were rather tasteless. I t’s not a cheap restaurant and I was n’t happy to pay so much for boring food.Richard’s PlaceWhen we entered the restaurant, we were surprised by the lovely interior(内部的) design of it. So stylish, so modern! This is one of the most popular restaurants in town and it’s very easy to see why. The food was great and excellent value for money but it was ruined by very, very poor service!The RiversideIt was lovely sitting outside and looking over the river. There were lots of little lanterns(灯笼) and colored lights everywhere and it all looked very pretty. The food was good, nothing very special but quite tasty. The service was OK; we didn’t have to wait too long for our food but the waiter never looked very happy! I t’s quite an expensive place but with the view I think it’s quite good value for money.1.In which restaurant can customers eat in the garden?A. Park Inn.B. The Orchard.C. The Riverside.D. Richard’s Place.2.What makes the customers of Park Inn most satisfied?A. The foodB. The priceC. The serviceD. The environment3. In Richard’s Place, customers can___________.A. receive good serviceB. enjoy its modern designC. listen to wonderful musicD. enjoy the beauty of a riverBI started playing football when I was 7or 8 years old after my brothers had to agree to let her little sister join in their games. I’m from a very small town and at that time no other girls played football in my town. People said football wasn’t for women and my family shouldn’t let me play. They also said I wouldn’t make it, and that I wasn’t good enough.As s child, I did n’t really why people were so against me playing when I could play it well! I fought back by showing my talent on the streets.My greatest inspiration(激励) was my mother. We came from a poor family; my mom separated from my dad when I was less than a year old and she raised four children on her own. She worked all day, had little time to spend with us, but she never gave up. I found my strength from her to keep going.Every win is important for me, from the time when I was playing in amateur teams among the boys to the first win as part of the Brazilian national team, and now. I remember when I went back to my town in 2006 after winning the award(奖) for the best female player inthe world. When I arrived, it was nearly midnight and the whole town was awake, waiting for me. I got into a fireman’s truck and people were waving. That achievement could happen because I hadn’t given up that first moment I heard a “no”.Sport changed my life completely. It gave me the opportunity(机会) to help my family, meet other people, see other countries and experience other cultures. Sport is a tool for empowering girls, because it gives you the opportunity to do what you want and learn to respect the differences between people.For me, it’s a great honor to be a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador(亲善大使). Today, I am here to use my story to inspire many more girls and women and to create opportunities so that next generation doesn’t have to go through what I did.4.What was the author’s family attitude towards her playing football at first?A. They were uncertain about it.B. They were supportive of it.C. They were strongly against it.D. They thought it must be painful.5. What happened to the author when she returned home in 2006?A. She learnt to say “no” for the firs time.B. She had little time to spend with her family.C. She got a chance to play for the national team.D. She was warmly welcomed by the whole town.6. Which of the following words can best describe the author?A. Creative.B. Humorous.C. Strong-willed.D. Self-centered.7. What does the author call on girls and women to do?A. Play football just like her.B. Try their best to see the outside world.C. Trust themselves and do what they want.D. Value the happy hours with their families.CA man who spent nine months sleeping on the streets has turned his life around--- and now delivers(运送) two tones of food to homeless people every week.Mark Harvey has set up City Harvest and collects unused food from restaurants and supermarkets that is then given to those in need.The life as a business owner is a world away from Mark’s previous life, which saw his marriage break down after losing his job as a successful cameraman. The 51-year-old soon found himself homeless and was forced to sleep on the streets for nine months in 2006.Mark soon realized he didn’t have the strength to spend another cold night sleeping in the open---and he knew it was time to get help and rebuild his life.Soon after being helped into a hostel he was introduced to a man who ran a soup kitchen that collected food to make meals for the homeless. Mark is a good driver so he helped collect wasted food and redistribute(重新分配) it to the soup kitchen.When the service came to a stop8 years later, Mark had built the contacts he needed to run his own business. He said: “I was hiring a van and doing my own redistribution.I would ask some of the charities I dropped off at to make a small donation(捐款) as well to cover some of the costs.”Slowly, Mark’s Acton-based charity has grown from strength to strength and he now has a board of directors and a team of 21 volunteers(志愿者). The team collect food from Nando’s, Morrisons, Marks&Spencer, and even Gourmet Burger Kitchen, and then redistribute it to the Salvation Army, St Mungo’s, Ealing Soup Kitchen and many more charities, covering almost the whole of London.Now City Harvest is on a money-raising drive so they can employ another driver, and get food delivered to even more people.8. What was “Mark’s previous life” like?A. Successful.B. Peaceful.C. Busy.D. Hard.9. When did Mark start his own business?A. In 2006.B. In 2008.C. In 2014.D. In 2015.10. What ‘s the main work of City Harvest?A. Raising money for charities.B. Delivering food for restaurants.C. Collecting wasted food and giving it to charities.D. Making meals for the homeless with wasted food.11. What will City Harvest probably do in the near future?A. Form a board of directors.B. Increase the number of its members.C. Build up contacts with more large restaurants.D. Enlarge its service area to cover the whole of London.DEach nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or disabled. They paint, clean up, or repair houses, do their shopping and mow their lawns(修整草坪).For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Such city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers. They are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.12. What can you find volunteers doing in the United States according to the passage?A. Helping passengers get on a bus.B. Guiding visitors in the park.C. Helping old people in their daily life.D. Cleaning streets on weekends.13. How do volunteers usually help patients or the disabled?A. They do their shopping and other housework.B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.C. They tell stories and sing and dance for them.D. They clean, wash and repair their cars.14. Why do most of the clubs use many high school or college students as volunteers? Becausethey ________.A. have more free time than othersB. can understand them more easilyC. know how to work with younger peopleD. are energetic to manage it15. What might be the best title of this passage?A. Please be happy with others.B. How to be a happiest man in the world.C. To help others is to help yourself.D. Give others a hand, and you’ll be happy. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省高中学业水平测试英语试题Word版含答案

2018年黑龙江省高中学业水平测试英语试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7，5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从題中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍1. What will the woman do today?A. Have lunch with the man B Buy a pair of glasses C. See a doctor2.What are the speakers probably talking about?A. Fred's faultB.A careless mistakeC.A car accident3. Where is the man now?A. At homeB. In the officeC. In a restaurant4. Why don't the jeans suit the woman?A. She bought the wrong size.B.She isn't as strong as before.C. She gained much weight.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Looking around an apartment. B Doing the laundry（洗衣服） C. Shopping第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22，5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AFour books that will inspire you to travel the world There's truly nothing like travel when it comes to gaining perspectives and exposing yourself to other cultures. To get you in the adventuring mood, we asked Amazon Senior Editor Chris Schlep to help you come up with a list of books that transport readers to another time and place. Below, see his list of four books that will inspire you to travel the world.ITALY: Beautiful Ruins by Jess WalterThis book by the popular author Jess Walter is a love story that begins on the Italian Coast in the early 60s and eventually concludes in contemporary Hollywood's screen. As the settings shift from Italy to Edinburgh and Los Angeles, you will find yourself longing to go as well. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $28.90SEATTLE: Where'd You Go, Bernadette by Maria SempleMaria Semple's first novel is not exactly a love story in Seattle, but if you read it, you just might want to come here to see if people are really as selfinvolved as the characters in her book. What really shines through is the strange storytelling and the laughs. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $26.60ENGLAND: Wolf Hall by Hilary MantelYou can't travel to Thomas Cromwell's England without a time machine, but reading Mantel's prizewinning novel is the next best thing. It will make you long to seethe ancient buildings and green grass of the English countryside, most of which are still there. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $25.10NANTUCKET: Here's to Us by Elin HilderbrandElin Hilderbrand has built a writing career out of writing about her hometown island of Nantucket. Her latest book is Here's to Us, which, perhaps not surprisingly, is a great beach book. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $30.801．Which book has been produced into a film according to the text?A．Here's to Us. B．Wolf Hall.C．Beautiful Ruins. D．Where'd You Go, Bernadette.2．What is the feature of the Where'd You Go, Bernadette?A．Its low price. B．Its characters.C．Its content about love. D．Its storytelling and laughs.3．Why is Here's to Us suitable for reading on the beach?A．Because it's about the author’s hometown island. B．Because it needs a time machine.C．Because it's about ancient buildings. D．Because it exposes yourself to other cultures.BI was 16 when my father finally decided he would send me to wilderness camp for several months. He had threatened to do it many times before, but my mother had always managed to prevent him from doing so. This time he insisted on doing it.The latest incident was the last straw. Impulsively (冲动地), I had pushed Mr. Ford, my math teacher, down a flight of steps at school. He broke his arm in two places. Anyway, he had agreed not to accuse me as a favor to my dad, who was in the middle of a tight race for sheriff (执法官) in our town. But my reckless behavior had my dad's closest advisor talking."John, he's your son and he's a kid, but he is dragging you down," I heard Jake Hutch tell my dad through his closed office door the night after I pushed Mr. Ford. "If you can't make your son obey the rules, how can you make the law obeyed in this town?"So, off to Pisgah National Forest I went. I imagined hours of untold abuse at the hands of some strong sergeants (军士). I was determined not to be broken. I was who I was,Nearly every day for six months, a small group of other troubled teens and I carried our 30-pound backpacks on a difficult journey covering about 10 miles. We hiked in a rough wilderness that seemed untouched by civilization.Our sergeants were firm but kind, not frightening as I had imagined. We learned how to make a fire without matches and create a shelter with branches and grass. We learned which plants were safe to eat out in the wild. I felt myself change. I was calm and often reflective. My old, impulsive self was gone.One morning, six months later, my dad came to pick me up. I ran to hug him and saw happiness and love in his eyes."So what's it like being sheriff?." I asked on the ride home."I lost the race, Danny," he said."I'm sorry, Dad." I knew my behavior probably had a lot to do with the defeat.Dad squeezed my shoulder and brought me close. "As long as I don't ever lose you, I'm okay."4．The author was finally sent to wilderness because _________.A．he could learn how to survive in the wild B．his teacher insisted on giving him a lessonC．he pushed his math teacher down the stairs D．his mother feared that he would be accused5．The underlined word "reckless" in Paragraph 2 probably means _________. A．selfish B．careless C．rude D．reasonable 6．What can we learn about the author from the passage?A．He changed a lot after the camp.B．He was not satisfied with his life in the camp.C．He was still what he used to be after the camp.D．He made enemies with other troubled teens at the camp.7．How did the author's father feel at the end of the story?A．Anxious. B．Annoyed. C．Disappointed. D．Relieved.CTablets（平板电脑） are useful devices, but their big screens always make them as a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit neatly into the hand? Now something like a tablet-shaped but foldable（可折叠的） phone is about to become available. In February, Samsung and Huawei both introduced foldable phones, the Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X separately, to the public for the first time. Mobile phone use has entered the “foldable future”, the Verge noted.The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their bendable screens, give us the larger screens we want but still fit easily into the pocket. The technology could change other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers, which could help increase available space to the maximum. In a keynote address, Justin Denison, Samsung’s senior vice president, called the foldable screen “the basis for the smartphone of tomorrow”. “It’s a blank canvas (画布) for us to do something beautiful together,” he said.So is there nothing to stand in the way of the foldable future? According to tech news website Android Authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. In 2012, nine out of ten foldable screens produced were defective or unusable. Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to almost 90 percent. However, at present these foldable devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17, 500 RMB. That's a price that few people will be able to afford.But if the foldable device isn’t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming. Patrick Moorhead, an industry expert told The Verge, “Few are debating if foldable mobile displays are the future of smartphones; the only question is when and by whom.”8．What do we know about foldable devices?A．They are too big to fit into the pocket. B．They could bring us much convenience.C．They have become available in January. D．They are a burden to carry around without a bag.9．What can we learn from Denison’s words?A．The foldable screen has great potential. B．The technology could change other devices too.C．There must be many problems with the technology. D．The production of foldable phones will soon decrease.10．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?A．complete B．proper C．imperfect D．normal 11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Types of foldable phones. B．The coming of foldable devices. C．Popular devices on the market. D．Difficulties in producing foldable phones.DMany of us listen to music while we work, thinking that it will help us to concentrate on the task at hand. And in fact, recent research has found that music can have beneficial effects on creativity. When it comes to other areas of performance, however, the impact of background music is more complicated.The idea that listening to music when working is beneficial to output probably has its roots in the so-called “Mozart effect”. Put simply, this is the finding that spatial rotation performance(空间旋转能力) is increased immediately after listening to the music of Mozart, compared to no sound at all.How sound affects performance has been the topic of research for over 40 years, and is observed through a phenomenon called the irrelevant sound effect. To study irrelevant sound effect, participants in the research are asked to complete a simple task which requires them to recall a series of numbers or letters in the exact order in which they saw them. The tricky thing is being able to do this while ignoring any background noise.Two key characteristics of the irrelevant sound effect are required for its observation. First, the task must require the person to use their rehearsalabilities(复述能力), and second, the sound must contain acoustical variation(声学变化). Where the sound does not vary much acoustically, the performance of the task is much closer to that observed in quiet conditions.The irrelevant sound effect itself comes from attempting to process two sources of ordered information at the same time—one from the task and one from the sound. Unfortunately, only the former is required to successfully perform the recall task, and the effort in ensuring that irrelevant order information from the sound is not processed actually hinders(阻碍) this ability.A similar conflict is also seen when reading while in the presence of lyrical music. In this situation, the two sources of words—from the task and the sound —are in conflict. The cost is poorer performance of the task in the presence of music with lyrics.What this all means is that whether having music playing in the background helps or hinders performance depends on the task and on the type of music, and only understanding this relationship will help people maximize their productivity levels.12．“Mozart effect” is mentioned to ________.A．explain how music can relax people B．show music can improve performance C．advise people to listen to Mozart music D．stress Mozart music gains wide attention13．It can be inferred that participants in the research ________.A．have improved their rehearsal ability B．perform better in the quiet conditionsC．ignore the background noise successfully D．prefer the music with great sound variation14．Paragraph 6 is written to ________.A．support an idea B．make a contrastC．introduce a topic D．describe a fact15．What is the best title for the passage?A．Music shapes your life B．Music develops yourcreativityC．Choose quiet music for your work D．Does music make you concentrate?第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

哈六中2021届高一下学期期末考试英语试题阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【学期】黑龙江省哈尔滨市学年高一6月阶段检测英语试题Word版含答案

【关键字】学期哈六中2019届高一下学期6月阶段检测英语试题第一部分：语法知识运用. (每题1分，共20分)1. My dog is cute, smart, ______ that is very loyal..A. itB. thatC. oneD. which2. It takes three hours to get to the post office, ______ route you take.A. whicheverB. anyC. howeverD. wherever3. What beautiful flowers! And they ______ nice too.A. are smellingB. are smeltC. smeltD. smell4.If it had not rained yesterday, the ground ______ muddy now.A. is notB. will not beC. would not beD. would not have been5. If there is anything inconvenient, ______ me.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called6. Strange _______ it might sound, his idea was accepted.A. asB. withC. forD. although7. has become the first city ______ both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after beating ’s Almaty to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics.A. hostedB. hostingC. to hostD. to be hosting8. The number of the books in our school library ______ by 20%.A. has gone upB. is gone upC. are gone upD. have gone up9. She learned some survival skills before, ______ enabled her to go through with the adventure in the .A. whichB. thatC. whereD. who10. Silk ______ one of the main goods traded along the by about 100 BC.A. has becomeB. was becomingC. had becomeD. is becoming11.I really hope to become a friend of ________ shares my interest.A. anyoneB. whoC. whoeverD. every one12. Eric the Red was forced to leave because he had committed a murder, ______ he got into trouble.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. for which13. Once the manager has made a decision, it will be very difficult to persuade him ______ it.A. changeB. changingC. to changeD. to changing14. He has two sons, ______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom15. Alex ______ World Cup when someone called him yesterday so he didn’t answer the phone.A. watchedB. will watchC. had watchedD. was watching16. __________ you understand the rule, you will have no further difficulty.A. WhileB. OnceC. ThoughD. Unless17. The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.A. anything butB. nothing butC. no moreD. all but18. --_________ was it______ they discovered the entrance to the underground place?--Totally by chance.A. How; thatB. What ; thatC. When; whenD. Where; that19. All the preparations _______, we're ready to start.A. madeB. being madeC. having madeD. have been made20. --Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?--Yes. As you saw , ________ party went on in___________ most pleasant atmosphere.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AWhen I was a kid, I always used to wonder how in the world my father worked outside in the winter without a coat. It could be minus 20 degrees centigrade a nd there’d be Dad, removing snow, or perhaps chopping(砍) some wood --- his coat thrown aside--- wearing a shirt, a cap, and a pair of gloves.“Aren’t you cold, Dad?” I’d ask. “No,” Dad would reply. “I’m not cold--- working too hard to be cold.”Many times I wondered whether my father was an extremely tough man, or whether he wasfoolish.One time when I was quite young, perhaps five or so, I went ice fishing with Dad. It was a bright, clear day—and bitterly cold.After we’d been out on the ice for a little while, my feet started getting cold.“Daddy, my feet are cold.” I said.“Yeah, it’s cold out here today,” he replied.“Tell you what,” he said. “Walk around. Make some circles in the snow. See how many different patterns you can make. That will get your feet warm.”I was just a little girl at the time but I remember thinking, “How in the world will walking around in the snow make my feet warm? Dad must be out of mind.”But he was my father, after all. I made circles in the snow. I made squares. Pretty soon I was having so much fun making patterns in the snow. I forgot about my feet being cold.Now, all these years later, I know, too, from personal experience how my father was able to take his coat off and work outside in the winter wearing just a shirt, a cap and gloves. Because I do it, too. “Aren’t you cold?” my husband asked one winter day. “No,” I replied. “I’m not cold—working too hard to be cold.”I hope my husband has decided I’m both tough and smart. But I guess quite a bit of the time he thinks I’m foolish.Wherever Dad is on that great big farm in the sky—I’m sure he can’t help but smile whenever I take my coat off while I’m working outside in the winter.21. When the author’s feet felt cold, her father advised her to ______ .A. go home alone firstB. keep walking in the snowC. draw pictures in the snowD. light a fire on the ice22. Hearing her father’s advice, the author thought her father _______.A. forgettableB. warm-heartedC. crazyD. cruel23. What migh t the author’s husband think of her?A. ToughB. SmartC. BraveD. Foolish24. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to ______ .A. remember her tough and smart fatherB. show how her father cared about herC. describe memories of her childhoodD. explain why her father loved her so muchBA newly discovered ancient Chinese map may prove that it was a Chinese navigator who first discovered America. He may have made the discovery seventy years before Columbus discovered the New World.The map, which has gone on display in Beijing, is said to be a copy made in 1763 of a much older map dating back to 1418. It clearly describes Africa, Europe and the Americas. If it's proven to be believable, the map would provide strong evidence to suggest that the famous Ming Dynasty sailor, Zheng He, beat Christopher Columbus, who arrived in America in 1492, to the discovery of the New World.Liu Gang, a Chinese lawyer and map collector, bought the map in an antique store in Shanghai in 2001 for about 500 U.S. dollars. Liu Gang thinks the map supports the thesis of British author, Gavin Menzies, who in his 2003 book argued Zheng He was the first person to circumnavigate（环航）the globe and discover America sometime between 1421 and 1423. “In principle, the British author Gavin is right. Before Columbus, Zheng He discovered America and the whole world. But in detail, not exactly... three years difference. I don’t think that’s a big deal. ” Liu said.Zheng He commanded a group of ships, which sailed between 1405 and 1433 at the order of the emperor during China’s Ming Dynasty. His aim was to spread the glory of China to the world and establish trade.25. We learn from Paragraph 1 that ______ .A. the writer was proud of an ancient mapB. both the Chinese navigator and Columbus were heroesC. the ancient map made by a Chinese navigator was just foundD. the Chinese navigator may be the first man who discovered America26. Which of the following correctly describes the ancient map?A. The ancient map on display in Beijing is said to be made in 1418.B. The ancient map, which is said to be made in 1763, is on display in Beijing.C. The ancient map was bought by Liu Gang, a Chinese navigator in 2001.D. The ancient map was introduced to be listed in Gavin’ book by Liu Gang to support his idea.27. What does the British author in his book try to argue in the passage?A. The first person who discovered America may be Zheng He.B. The first person to circumnavigate the globe is not worth discussing.C. The year when Zheng He discovered America may be between 1421 and 1423.D. The year when Christopher Columbus discovered America was ahead of 1423.28. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Ancient Map and Liu Gang.B. Zheng He, Liu Gang and British Author.C. Zheng He Spreads the Glory of China to the World.D. Ancient Map Suggests Chinese Discovered America.CA Journey to China14 days from just £2,090 ppFully inclusive from the UKPrice covers: international airfares, departure taxes, fuel charge, local transportation, accommodation, all meals, entrance fees, guides, daily tours and visas for UK citizens.◆Days 1-3：UK—ShanghaiFly to the great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food. Visit the beautiful Yu Gardens, Old Town, Shanghai Museum, cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920’s style S hikumen Buildings and end your stay in Shanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour.◆Days 4-7: Shanghai—Yangtze River TourFly to Yichang and change (approx: one hour) to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights. Enjoy a tour of the Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝) before sailing on the grand Yangtze River, passing through the impressive Three Gorges. We take a side trip to the Lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way.◆Day 8: Chongqing—ChengduGet off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay.◆Days 9-10：Chengdu—Xi’anVisit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals. We then fly to the historic city of Xi’an for two nights’ stay and enjoy traditional Shui Jiao. Next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th Century—the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑), followed by the ancient City Wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing.◆Days 11-13: Xi’an—BeijingVisit Little Wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well-known Shaanxi Provincial Museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque. Later fly to Beijing for three nights’ stay and try Peking Duck. During our stay in Beijing, we stroll through Tian’anmen Square to the Forbidden City, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China, and visit the Summer Palace. Next day we tour the unique Temple of Heaven enjoying an attractive Chinese Acrobatic Show after we take a walk on the Great Wall.◆Day 14: Beijing—UKFly back to the UK, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.29. The first and last scenic spots to be visited in Beijing are ______. .A. Tian’anmen Square and the Great WallB. the Muslim Quarter and the Great MosqueC. the Muslim Quarter and the Forbidden CityD. Tian’anmen Square and the Temple of Heaven30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?A. The tourists will explore the 1920’s style Shikumen buildings..B. The tourists will have to pay extra money for hotels and meals.C. The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour.D. The tourists will stay in Chongqing for one night before flying to Xi’an.31. In which order do the following happen? .a. Trying Peking Duckb. seeing the lovely animalsc. Visiting the ancient City Walld. Enjoying traditional Shui jiaoe. Visiting the beautiful YU Gardenf. Traveling up the Shennong StreamA. e-f-d-a-c-bB. f-e-d-a-b-cC. e-f-b-d-c-aD. f-b-d-c-e-aDYou know that balloons must be kept away from sharp objects. They also needed to be kept away from flames. A fire can weaken the rubber and cause it to break. However, in this experiment you will find out how you can hold a balloon directly in a flame without breaking the balloon.Materials needed:●two round balloons not inflated(充气的)●several matches●waterInflate one of the balloons and tie it. Place 1/4 cup of water in the other balloon, and then inflate itand tie it. Light a match and hold it under the first balloon. Allow the flame to touch the balloon. What happens? The balloon breaks, perhaps even before the flame touches it. Light another match. Hold it directly under the water in the second balloon. Allow the flame to touch the balloon. What happens to this balloon? It doesn’t break.Why does the balloon with no water break in the flame? The flame heats the rubber of both balloons. The rubber of the balloon without water becomes so hot that it becomes too weak to resist the pressure of the air inside the balloon. However, when the balloon with water in it is placed in the flame, the water takes in most of the heat from the flame. Then, the rubber of the balloon doesn’t become very hot, it doesn’t weaken, and the balloon doesn’t break.Water is a particularly good absorber(吸收者) of heat. It takes a lot of heat to change the temperature of water. On the other hand, when water cools, it gives off a great deal of heat. That’s why areas near oceans or othe r large bodies of water don’t get as cold in winter as areas at the same latitude(纬度) further inland.32. From the passage we can know the following aspects of the experiment except______.A. methodB. materialC. resultD. time33. What does the underlined word “resist” in Para 4 probably mean?A. addB. expandC. bearD. form34. When the flame reaches the balloon with water inside, ______A. the rubber of it doesn’t become hot at allB. the water in it begins to boilC. the balloon breaksD. the heat is mostly taken in by the water35. The purpose of the experiment described in the passage is to prove that______.A. water is a particularly good absorber of heatB. some balloons can be easily broken, while others can’t.C. balloons without water are not as strong as those with water inside.D. the temperature is not up to the latitude.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文的内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项What do you, the trees，and a bird have in common? 36 . All living things must have water to survive，whether they get it from a water fountain，a rain cloud，or a little bottle attached to the side of a bird cage.37 . Water makes up more than half of your body weight and a person can't survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body has lots of important jobs and it needs water to do many of them. For instance, your blood, which contains a lot of water, carries oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen, those tiny cells would die and your body would stop working.Water is also in lymph, a fluid (流体) that is part of your immune system (免疫系统), which helps you fight off illness. 38 . Water is needed for digestive juices, urine, and poop. And you can bet that water makes up most of sweat.In addition to being an important part of the fluids in your body, each cell depends on water to function normally.39 . Any fluid you drink will contain water, but water and milk are the best choices. Lots of foods contain water, too. 40 . You could probably tell that if you've ever bitten into a peach or pear and felt the juices dripping down your chin ! Vegetables, too, contain a lot of water—think of biting into a fat tomato from the garden.A. You need water to digest your food and get rid of waste，too.B. You all need water.C. Without water，your body would stop working properly.D. How much is enough?E. Your body doesn't get water only from drinking water.F. When you drink is also important.G. Fruit contains quite a bit of water.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）As a teenager, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family. I worked hard at school, and sometimes looked after my younger sister. Still, I found myself regularly resisting the urge to 41 out at home with even the simplest things.Every Wednesday afternoon, for example, my mother 42 me to another town for a piano lesson. During my two-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby store and buy a week’s worth of 43 . Given the fact that my mom had driven me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, 44 for my lesson, and bought me a c andy bar, you’d think I’d be very 45 to help her bring the groceries into the house. 46 I wasn’t. I generally just brought in an armload and left the 47 for Mom as I ran to my room, shut the door, and started studying.Don’t get me wrong: even back in my room, I felt 48 about not helping my mother more. Deep inside, I wanted to change my 49 . But I also realized that once I did change, there’d be no going back. 50 I took on more responsibility, my parents would start 51 more of me. At age fifteen, I sensed that this one small change would 52 something much bigger: my personal change from a cared-for, spoiled （被宠坏的）child to a more 53 , caring and giving young man.I’ll never forget the Wednesday when I made a（n）54 to jump in and see what happened. Returning home from the 55 , I disappeared into my room, as usual. But once inside, I felt that deep and burning 56 . Throwing my school books on the bed, I suddenly opened my door and 57 back to the garage to help my mother. How happy I felt that day!Surely, over time, I continued to help out with more housework. The neat thing was, the more I helped out, the 58 I felt about myself and my place in my family. As Mom and Dad realized they could 59 on me more, our trips became far less stressful, too. In short, it was a win-win situation for everyone.Sometimes the little things we put off doing the longest 60 out to be the simplest things to complete. And feeling happy beats feeling guilty any day.41. A. help B. handle C. start D. work42. A. transported B. walked C. drove D. guided43. A. fruits B. groceries C. flowers D. vegetables44. A. paid B. fought C. applied D. planned45. A. nervous B. grateful C. confident D. unwilling46. A. So B. And C. Thus D. But47. A. one B. other C. next D. rest48. A. anxious B. guilty C. curious D. doubtful49. A. ambition B. aim C. way D. shape50. A. Since B. Though C. Unless D. Once51. A. expecting B. banning C. warming D. informing52. A. differ B. mark C. tell D. educate53. A. ambitious B. energetic C. responsible D. outgoing54. A. dictation B. decision C. statement D. appointment55. A. duty B. store C. lesson D. holiday56. A. anger B. shame C. delight D. excitement57. A. called B. looked C. headed D. handed58. A. better B. smarter C. warmer D. stronger59. A. live B. press C. focus D. count60. A. bring B. make C. point D. turn第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10分；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。