人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
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人教版中考英语九年级英语必备英语定语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、定语从句1.一What kind of movies do you like?一I prefer movies give me something to think about.A.that B.what C.where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。
A. that:指人或物,做主语或宾语;B. what什么,不能引导定语从句,排除;C. where哪里,先行词是表示地点的。
本题的先行词是movies,指物,因此用that 来引导。
故选A。
2..-----1’11 never forget the school ______I used to study .--So will I.A. which B. what C. where【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-我永远都不会忘记我曾经学习的那所学校。
—我也不会。
先行词school 在定语从句中作地点状语,可以用关系副词where代替。
所以选C。
考点:考查定语从句。
3.--Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? --The man _______ T-shirt is red.A.that B.who C.which D.whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点:考查连词辨析。
【详解】试题分析:句意:——李华,哪个是你的新邻居?——T恤是红色的那个男士。
男士的T 恤,表示所有关系,用关系词whose,故选D。
4.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA.that B.whose C.who D.whom【答案】D【解析】句意:——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
初三英语定语从句试题答案及解析
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初三英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.A.who B.when C.which D.what【答案】C【解析】句意:在我们上周参观的博物馆将有一次邮展。
此题是考查定语从句,先行词是the museum,是物,同时在定语从句中作宾语,所以关系词用which,故选C。
【考点】考查定语从句的用法2. .Mr.Smith ___________ is smoking is looking for what he lost yesterday.A. whomB. whoC. which【答案】B【解析】句意:在吸烟的史密斯先生正在找昨天他丢的东西。
当先行词是人时,引导词用who/that,结合句意,故选B【考点】考查定语从句的用法3.—Do you know the girl _____is standing under the tree? —She is my little sister.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which【答案】A【解析】句意:你知道那个正站在树下的女孩么?她是我的小妹妹。
本句是定语从句,……的,本题考查定语从句的引导词。
本句先行词为girl,指人,在从句中做主语。
A谁,指人,在定语从句中做主语B谁,指人,在定语从句中做宾语 C某人的,其后跟名词D指物,哪一个。
故选A。
【考点】考查定语从句。
4. People ____smoke in a public place may have to pay¥500 as a punishment.A.what B.whoC.which D.whom【答案】B【解析】句意:在公共场所吸烟的人可能要被罚款500元。
What什么;who谁;which 哪一个;whom谁。
先行词people在定语从句中作主语,可用关系代词who代替,所以选B。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
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九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语,whom 更常用作宾语,that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析
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九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A。
先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that we live in is very old.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A。
先行词是girl,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是pen,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
6.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whichD.whose答案解析:A。
人教版初三上英语常用语法知识——定语从句经典练习题(答案解析)
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一、选择题1.Suzy felt _________ when she studied __________ in London.A.alone; lonely B.alone; aloneC.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当苏西独自在伦敦学习时的时候,她感到孤独。
考查形容词副词辨析。
1.lonely则有浓厚的感情色调,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情,意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”,作形容词。
2.alone只是陈述一个客观事实,意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”,只用作表语。
有时放在名词或代词后,表示“仅仅”、“只有”,可作形容词。
另外,alone 可用作副词,表示“独自地”、“单独地”。
feel是感官系动词,后跟形容词作表语,可知填lonely;第二空修饰动词studied,可知填副词alone。
故选D。
2.—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A.might; later B.must; later C.might; late D.must; late A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——苏珊,有人在电话里等你。
可能是你妹妹,但我不确定。
——哦,我现在很忙,请告诉她晚点给我打电话。
考查情态动词辨析及副词。
might可能;must一定;later以后;late晚的,根据第一个空后面的but I’m not sure可知,应该是可能,排除B和D,由第二个空前面的call me可知,应该用later,later则可以作为late的比较级形式,做时间副词表示“随后,稍后”,排除C,故选A。
初三英语定语从句试题答案及解析
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初三英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. he B.thatC.whom D.which【答案】B【解析】句意:-和我们的英语老师说话的那个人是谁?-哦,是Baker先生,我们的数学老师。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是定语从句。
he只是一个代词,不能引导从句;which引导定语从句时,先行词应是物,但是这里的先行词是the man,指的是人;whom引导定语从句时,先行词是人,在定语从句中做宾语,但是现在从句中缺少主语,因此whom也不行。
故选that,that 引导定语从句时,先行词可以是人也可以是物,在从句中可以做主语和宾语。
【考点】考查关系代词。
2.—Could you tell me _________ yesterday?— Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you come lateC.why you come late D.why did you come late【答案】A【解析】句意:你能告诉我昨天你为什么来晚了吗?—因为我的自行车在来这儿的路上坏了。
此题是考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,所以排除B、D;主句是一般现在时态,所以从句可根据需要选择时态,从句的时间状语是yesterday,因此用一般过去时态,故选A。
【考点】考查宾语从句的用法3. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago.A.what B.who C.that D.which【答案】C【解析】句意:我仍然还记得几年之前我在伦敦参观的大学和老师们。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句单元测试(含解析)
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人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句单元测试(含解析)一、定语从句1.—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A.which B.that C.who D.whose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-就这些?-是的。
这就是我所想要的。
which哪一个;that那;who谁;whose谁的。
先行词all在定语从句中作宾语,可用关系代词that代替。
所以选B。
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
2.According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t.A. who; that B. /; theseC. who; those D. / ; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意为:据调查,每天喝超过两杯咖啡的女人比那些不喝咖啡的女人患心脏疾病的机会大得多。
根据语境可知,本题考查的是定语从句的引导词和代词的用法。
在定语从句中,引导词由先行词而定,who的先行词指人。
此外,这里指的是“喝咖啡与不喝咖啡的那些女人”的比较,代词应用those,表示同名同物,故应选C。
考点:考查引导词和指示代词的用法。
3.This is the bike_______I lost last week.A.that B.what C.who D.whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。
此句是一个定语从句。
bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。
考点:考查定语从句。
4.-1 like to live in a room ___________ is big and bright.A.that B.where C.how【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我想住一个又大又明亮的房间。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
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九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人。
本句中“who helped me yesterday”修饰“the man”,且在从句中作主语,所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系。
2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人。
本句中“who I met at the party”修饰“the girl”,且在从句中作主语,所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ______ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose class is very interesting”修饰“the teacher”,表示“老师的课很有趣”,所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose mother is a doctor”修饰“the boy”,表示“男孩的妈妈是医生”,所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman ______ we saw in the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句单元测试题 含答案
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人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句单元测试题含答案一、定语从句1.Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.A.who B.which C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.定语从句中关系词没有what。
先行词为a hero,指人,在从句中作主语,故选A。
【点睛】做定语从句时,可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。
2. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A. whose B. that C. who D. when【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:多年前我爸爸为我买的英汉词典仍然有很大的帮助。
先行词dictionary 在定语从句中作宾语,可以用关系代词that代替,所以选B。
考点:考查关系代词。
3.-1 like to live in a room ___________ is big and bright.A.that B.where C.how【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我想住一个又大又明亮的房间。
that那;where哪里;how怎么。
先行词room在定语从句中作主语,可用关系代词that代替,所以选A。
考点:考查定语从句。
4.--Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? --The man _______ T-shirt is red.A.that B.who C.which D.whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点:考查连词辨析。
初三中考英语定语从句专项试卷及答案
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初三中考英语定语从句专项试卷及答案一、选择题1.— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A.which B.who C.whose D.what2.—Are you interested in the talk show The Reader on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public. A.that B.what C.who D.whom3.---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A.which B.what C.who D.whom4.Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for thereport?A.where B.which C.what D.who5.Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of youngpeople.A.on which B.that C.which D.in which6.The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A.who B.what C.whom D.which7.The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A.whose B.that C.who D.when8.__________ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please. A.Anyone who B.Those who C.Anyone D.Who9.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They 10.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when11.The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A.what B.whereC.which D.in which12.--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A.that B.which C.what D./13.--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A.which B.who C.what D./14.- It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.- This is the best place _____ I have ever visited.A.where B.that C.which D.when 15.Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A.which B.whom C.what D.who16.The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A.who B.whose C.where D.which 17.—What impressed you most in your middle school?— _______________. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.A.The teachers who helped me a lot B.The activities which I took part inC.The subjects which I was interested in D.The books that I shared with my friends 18.There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A.where B.who C.which D.what19.Tim is so clever that he can always understand almost all ________ our English teacher said. A.that B.what C.which D.who20.—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most.A.which B.whose C.what D.in which21.I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A.who B.what C.which D.when 22.—Shakespeare is a great writer ________ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.which B.who C.whose D.what23.Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A.what B.which C.who D.when24.—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ________ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A.that B.which C.who D.which were 25.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom26.This is the best book________I have read.A.\ B.whose C.which D.who27.Home is a place ________ you grow up hoping to leave, and grow old hoping to return to. A.who B.what C.that D.how28.The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who29.Tom survived when the car ________ he was a passenger in turned off the road and broke down.A.where B.that C.as D.why30.—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring. A.what B.who C.that D./31.I will never forget the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me. A.who B.which C.what D.whom32.— According to the survey, women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a great chance of having heart disease than ________ who don’t.— Oh, really? How great he is!A.who, that B./, these C.who, those D./, /33.Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A.which B.who C.whose D.what34.— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A.that B.who C.what D.where35.Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A.who B.what C.which D.it36.WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which37.I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A.who B.which C.whom D.that38.I'd like to tell you something about the traffic rules ________you will find useful when traveling to England.A.what B.which C.who D.how39.—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?—Because he knows almost everything ________ we want to know.A.whom B.what C.who D.that40.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece(杰作)in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A.what B.why C.where D.which41.The girl ________gave the speech just now is an inventor.A.which B.what C.who D.whom 42.Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose 43.—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A.which B.that C.where D.who44.I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in the middle school.A.which B.when C.what D.where45.The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A.which B.who C.when D.that46.— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A./; if B.which; since C.that; when D.who; if 47.—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A.who B.which C.whom D.what48.— Who is the man________ is interested in reading Beautiful Yangzhou?—It’s Mr. Baker, our Eng lish teacher.A.that B./ C.whom D.which49.-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.whom D.which50.—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom二、选择题51.—_________ I have tried many times, I can't work it out.—Don't give up and let's have another try together.A.Since B.Because C.Unless D.Though52.Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A.unless B.until C.although D.when 53.Smiling is the best policy. People will smile back ________ you smile at them.A.unless B.although C.until D.when54.Many people do not realize the importance of health _________ they have fallen ill. A.until B.while C.when D.after55.___________ I hear Kenny G's recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown. A.While B.Since C.Until D.Whenever 56.—The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me.—___________ you put your heart into it, you won't enjoy it.A.When B.If C.After D.Unless57.In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled________ the local market.A.longer than B.more than C.as much as D.as far as58.All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.though D.unless59.The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A.until B.unless C.even though D.so that60.My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A.after B.when C.until D.since61.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A.because B.since C.though D.whether 62.There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A.if B.unless C.though D.because63._______ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until64.You’ll ________ the war ________ you watch the film.A.feel sad about; unless B.feel sad about; ifC.feel sad with; unless D.feel sad with; if65.—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A.after B.until C.before D.since 66.Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A.a B.an C.the D./67.—It's time for me to go back home now.—Really? ________ you have to go, take the umbrella, it's raining outside.A.If B.When C.Until D.Unless68.I'm sure you can catch up with others _______ you work hard.A.until B.if C.unless D.though 69.—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A.if B.unless C.when D.while70.— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA?一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.A.unless B.though C.since D.because 71.—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.—Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?A.since B.because C.though D.unless72.Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good careof.A.since B.though C.if D.unless73.It’s sad t o hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.as soon as B.after C.while D.until74.You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A.unless B.when C.though D.because75.The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A.although B.since C.so D.because76.________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.Since77.Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements.A.until B.if C.though D.because78.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A.Because B.If C.Though D.When 79.—Look! Someone is running the red lights.—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rules.A.although B.because C.unless D.if80.Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A.when B.since C.while D.before81.—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A.until B.unless C.if D.when82.—Did you watch the Football League yesterday?—Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I am too busy with my homework.A.unless B.until C.if D.since83.Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Because D.Though 84.Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A.if B.until C.though D.because85._______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But86.I go jogging every morning, ________ it is very hot outside.A.so B.but C.although D.because 87.Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby ________ he is almost 70 years old. A.though B.because C.if D.while88.A really great man is always modest ________ he has got a lot of achievements.A.but B.unless C.though D.because 89.The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A.until B.unless C.because D.if90.Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A.since B.although C.if D.unless91.________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When92.In summer, milk quickly goes bad ________ it is put into a fridge.A.though B.unless C.because D.once93.Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A.because B.when C.before D.unless94.The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money. A.if B.unless C.because D.until 95.Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A.what; that B.that; that C.what; what D.that; what 96.The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement. A.such little space B.so little space C.so much space D.such more space 97.________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But98.Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotten to turn it off. A.until B.unless C.after D.as soon as 99.—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action to do something for it.A.unless B.since C.if D.when 100.—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A.until B.since C.when D.if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:——为什么这么多人喜欢安?——因为她是一个总是为别人着想的女孩。
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
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人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1・I Will never forget the fire __________________ happened in Shanghai last year.A. WhenB. WhereC. What D・ WhiCh【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点:考査泄语从句。
【详解】试题分析:句意:我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。
先行词the fire是物,故英立语从句要用WhiCh引导。
what不引导立语从句;V V hen先行词是时间;where先行词是地点;根据题意,故选D。
2・A true friend is a PerSOn _________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. WhOmB. WhOSeC. WhOD. WhiCh【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。
考查立语从句的关系词。
本句中先行词PerSOn为怎语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导左语从句的关系代词用that或者who:结合句意和选项可矢口选Co【点睛】在泄语从句中,当先行词是人时,引导词在泄语从句中做主语时,引导左语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时,引导泄语从句的先行词用that或whom, 引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词WhOmO例如,(1) The girl WhO is Singing an EngliSh SOng in the next room is TOm,s sister. (2) The PerSOn that/WhOm you talked to just now is TOm,s father.=The PerSOn to WhOm you talked just now is TOrn,s father.在泄语从句中,当先行词是物时,引导词在过语从句中做主语时,引导左语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词在左语从句中做宾语时,引导泄语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词WhiCh e例如,He WaS reading a book which/that WaS about war.他正在读一本关于战争的书。
人教版中考英语九年级英语《定语从句》单元测试题(含答案)
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人教版中考英语九年级英语《定语从句》单元测试题(含答案)一、定语从句1.–What are you looking for?–I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.A.who B.which C.when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-你正在找什么?-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.who指人,在从句中作主语和宾语;B.which指物,在从句中作主语和宾语;C.when表示时间,在从句中作状语。
本句话中,先行词为the storybook,指物,且在从句中作宾语,故选B。
【点睛】做定语从句时,可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。
2.--Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!--Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place______I have ever visited.A.what B.who C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——克里斯,西湖太迷人了!——是啊,西湖是我去过的最美丽的地方。
此题考查定语从句。
what不可作关系词,故排除A。
关系代词who指人;关系代词that 既可指人,也可指物。
此句先行词place是物,故用关系代词that。
故选C。
3.—Have you heard of the Huawei Company?—Sure, it’s one of the _____ companies _____ make us Chinese proud.A.great; which B.greater; which C.greatest; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过华为公司吗?——当然,它是使我们中国人感到骄傲的最棒的公司之一。
人教版初三中考英语定语从句练习题及答案(2)
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一、选择题1.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when2.—I didn’t see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A.who B.whom C.when D.which3.Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for thereport?A.where B.which C.what D.who4.Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of youngpeople.A.on which B.that C.which D.in which5.---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?--Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer ________ is considered as the queen of crime novels. A.which B.whose C.what D.who6.—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose7.So Young, the movie ______ was filmed in Nanjing, is on in many cities.A.which B.what C.who D.when8.The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A.who B.what C.whom D.which9.I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A.what B.who C.which D.why10.The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A.whose B.that C.who D.when 11.According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t.A.who; that B./; theseC.who; those D./ ; /12.---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A.which B.what C.who D.whom13.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They14.--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A.that B.which C.what D./15.----- Have you found the information about the famous teachers_______ you can use for your writing.-----No, not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.where D.which16.The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A.what B.whereC.which D.in which17.—I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A.which B.who C.what D.where18.— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A.which B.who C.whose D.what 19.—What impressed you most in your middle school?— _______________. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.A.The teachers who helped me a lot B.The activities which I took part inC.The subjects which I was interested in D.The books that I shared with my friends 20.The girl is wearing a beautiful hat is my sister.A.that B.where C.whose D.which 21.There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A.where B.who C.which D.what22.—It’s bad for health to hurry to move int o a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A.that B.where C.in which D.who23.—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most.A.which B.whose C.what D.in which 24.—Shakespeare is a great writer ________ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.which B.who C.whose D.what25.__________ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please. A.Anyone who B.Those who C.Anyone D.Who 26.—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A.which B.that C.where D.who27.The tree ________ is near Shita Temple is over 1000 years old.A.who B.which C.what D.whom28.Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A.which B.who C.whose D.what29.I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ________ I could open it with.A.that B.what C.where D.which30.Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A.who B.what C.which D.it31.WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which32.—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom33.I'd like to tell you something about the traffic rules ________you will find useful when traveling to England.A.what B.which C.who D.how34.This is a heartwarming story about a boy _________ saved his mother’s life.A.which B.what C.where D.who35.This is the best book________I have read.A.\ B.whose C.which D.who 36.—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.A.which B.who C.whom D.what37.(题文)There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A.who B.whenC.what D.which38.The girl ________gave the speech just now is an inventor.A.which B.what C.who D.whom 39.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A.who B.where C.that D.when40.—It’s the best time to visit Lia nyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A.where B.who C.which D.when41.It’s the story of students ________ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google. A.which B.who C.what D.whether42.The happiest of people don’t necessa rily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A.which B.who C.when D.that43.— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A./; if B.which; since C.that; when D.who; if44.--- Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island?--- Yes. The first thing ________ he did was to look for some food.A.who B.that C.which D.what 45.Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A.who;不填B.不填;who C.who; who D.不填;不填46.The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A.which B.who C.that D.what 47.—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A.who B.which C.whom D.what48.- It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.- This is the best place _____ I have ever visited.A.where B.that C.which D.when49.Is this factory _______ you visited the other day?A.in which B.which C.where D.the one50.一What are you reading these days, Eric?一The Little Prince, the best read ________teaches me a lot.A.which B.what C.who D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】试题分析:句意:-露西,你在哪儿看到我的表了吗?-是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗?后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句,先行词the one指事物“表”,关系词用that。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)
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人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)一、定语从句1.– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢中央电视台每周一次的节目《朗读者》吗?——当然了,这是一个很棒的节目,能培养阅读的习惯。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查定语从句,who是关系代词,先行词为人,在从句中作主语或宾语;that先行词人或物都可以,在从句中作主语或宾语;what不能引导定语从句,先排除;whose…的,先行词可以是人或物。
这个定语从句的先行词是program,故排除A;D 选项意思不合适。
故应选B。
2.We will never forget the firemen_______lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.that B.which C.where D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们将永远不会忘记那些在2019年4月四川凉山森林大火中丧生的消防员们。
根据句子结构可知,该空所填的连词引导的是定语从句,修饰空前的名词the firemen。
分析定语从句的结构可知,从句中缺少主语,应填关系代词,先排除C和D两个关系副词。
which应用于先行词是物的时候,此处是人,故排除B。
that引导定语从句时,先行词可以为人,也可以为物。
故选A。
3.They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A.who B.what C.which D.whether【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册定语从句语法专题练习
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2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册定语从句语法专题练习一、选择正确的答案填空。
( ) 1. Is this the woman you severed half an hour ago?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when( ) 2. This is the photograph Mike took during his trip Canada.A. that; forB. which; atC. where; inD. /; to ( ) 3. This is the house the famous writer, Shakespeare, was born.A. in whichB.at whereC. in whereD. at which ( ) 4. This is the pen I write my homework.A. with whichB. of whichC. with thatD. of that ( ) 5. That is the man is the owner of the house.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose( ) 6. I want to buy a dress is very smart.A. whatB. howC. whoD. that( ) 7. Robert still remembers the hotel he stayed last year.A. at thatB. at whichC. in whichD. in that ( ) 8. In the city, there wasn't a single person he could turn for help.A. from whomB. whoseC. whoD. to whom ( ) 9. Mr. Smith is one of the foreign teachers who in China.A. are workingB. has been workingC. is workingD. works ( ) 10. By listening to the radio, we can learn is going on in the world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who二、用适当的关系代词填空。
2020-2021学年人教版九年级英语中考总复习语法专项-定语从句讲解以及练习(含答案)
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定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.Mary is a beautiful girl. 形容词作定语Mary is a girl who has long hair. 句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句Mary is a girl who has long hair.先行词关系词定语从句关系词作用1.代替先行词;2.它还在定语从句中担任一定的成分;3. 同时连接先行词与它引导的定语从句。
(把主句和从句连起来)关系代词在定语从句中代替主句中的先行词,所以它在一般情况下都跟在先行词之后,而且它的人称、数必须和先行词一致。
Mary is a girl who has long hair.They are students who wear uniforms.关系词判断步骤:如果先行词是指人,从句中缺成分,关系代词可用who,that,whom,whose。
如果先行词指物,从句中缺成分,关系代词可用which或that;如果主从句均完整,则选用关系副词when where why注:定语从句的时态不受主句的限制。
二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略):1.that指人或物,在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。
This is the pen that you are looking for.The girl that has long hair is my sister.2.which指物,在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。
The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well.The fish which we bought were not fresh.3.who, whom指人,在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。
The boy who broke the window is called Tom.The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句练习题(含答案)
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人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句练习题(含答案)一、定语从句1.—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A.which B.that C.who D.whose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-就这些?-是的。
这就是我所想要的。
which哪一个;that那;who谁;whose谁的。
先行词all在定语从句中作宾语,可用关系代词that代替。
所以选B。
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
2.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A.who play B.which plays C.who plays D.that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词,后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人,用who、that引出定语从句,B错;关系词在定语从句中作主语,定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数,谓语用单数:plays。
故选C。
3.Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.A.when B.which C.where D.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。
定语从句修饰的先行词是the village,关系词在定语从句中作状语,故where符合题意。
答案为C。
4.--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A.that B.whose C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】句意:——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。
人教版中考英语专项训练定语从句考点+例题_全面解析
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人教版中考英语专项训练定语从句考点+例题_全面解析一、定语从句1.Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’.A.what B.who C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。
考查定语从句。
本句为定语从句,先行词是a popular mobile app指物,关系词用which,故选D。
2.Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.A.when B.which C.where D.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。
定语从句修饰的先行词是the village,关系词在定语从句中作状语,故where符合题意。
答案为C。
3.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.where B.whatC.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--学校英语口语比赛今晚将在哪里举行? --我不确定。
是在能容纳300人的大礼堂吗?where作定语从句的地点状语;when充当定语从句中时间状语;what充当名词性从句中的主语、宾语和表语。
此处作为先行词the hall的定语从句,这个定语从句中缺少主语,故用代词that来充当。
故选C。
4.Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.A.who B.which C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句(外研版)
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人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句(外研版)一、定语从句1.Kids,I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye.A.who B.what C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们,虽然到了说再见的时候了,我希望你们将记住那些我们一起在初中度过的美好的旧时光。
who关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;what什么,不能引导定语从句;which关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查定语从句,先行词是the good old days,从句中spent后缺少宾语,应用关系代词which引导,故应选C。
2.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物,并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,可知使用关系代词that或which;故选A。
3.--Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!--Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place______I have ever visited.A.what B.who C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——克里斯,西湖太迷人了!——是啊,西湖是我去过的最美丽的地方。
此题考查定语从句。
what不可作关系词,故排除A。
关系代词who指人;关系代词that既可指人,也可指物。
此句先行词place是物,故用关系代词that。
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人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题(含答案)一、定语从句1.Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A.which B.where C.what D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天,格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。
____ he was born in是定语从句,修饰house。
先行词是house,关系代词词用that或者which,关系副词where相当于in which。
根据从句中缺少宾语,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
2.You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A.who B.when C.which D.where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌,它带给我面对挑战的勇气。
A. who定语从句关系词,先行词是人;B. when定语从句关系词;做时间状语;C. which定语从句关系词,先行词是物;D. where定语从句关系词,做地点状语。
a song 是物,关系词用which。
根据题意,故选B。
3.Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.A.which B.who C.where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.表示地方,在从句中作地点状语。
本句话中先行词为a teacher,指人,在从句中作主语,故选B。
【点睛】做定语从句的题时,可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。
4.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A.what B.which C.who D.不填【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你认识那边那个男孩吗?——那个拿着球的人?哦,他是我的邻居菲尔。
本题考查定语从句。
A. what什么;B. which哪一个;C. who谁。
what引导的是主语,表语和宾语从句。
what不能引导定语从句。
因为定语从句是形容词性质的。
而what所引导的是名词性从句。
两者结构不同。
所以排除A;分析句子The one is holding a ball? 的结构可知,本题缺少的是主语,且关系词在定语从句中做主语,不能省略。
故选项D不对;我们知道:who 的先行词是人,which的先行词是物。
本题的The one是指上文的the boy over there,指人的先行词,因此应该用who来引导。
故选C。
5.China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.A.who B.which C.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:中国在制造高科技产品方面变得更加擅长,并且这些产品世界大部分地区都能买到。
此句考查定语从句的关系词。
who引导定语从句时先行词是人,who在从句中作主语或宾语;which引导定语从句时先行词是物,which在从句中作主语或宾语;what不能用来引导定语从句。
本句的先行词是hi-tech products高科技产品,指物,用which来引导,故答案为B。
【点睛】在定语从句中,关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
(whom/that在从句中作宾语)2) whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换),例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
3) which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用,例如:Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
6.—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.A.which B.who C.what D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么种类的电影?——我更喜欢给我一些思考的东西的电影。
A. which关系词,先行词是物;B. who关系词,先行词指人;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. when关系副词,在定语从句中做状语。
先行词是movies指物,关系词用which。
根据题意,故选A。
7.– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢中央电视台每周一次的节目《朗读者》吗?——当然了,这是一个很棒的节目,能培养阅读的习惯。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查定语从句,who是关系代词,先行词为人,在从句中作主语或宾语;that先行词人或物都可以,在从句中作主语或宾语;what不能引导定语从句,先排除;whose…的,先行词可以是人或物。
这个定语从句的先行词是program,故排除A;D 选项意思不合适。
故应选B。
8. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A.he B.thatC.whom D.which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-和我们的英语老师说话的那个人是谁?-哦,是Baker先生,我们的数学老师。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是定语从句。
he只是一个代词,不能引导从句;which 引导定语从句时,先行词应是物,但是这里的先行词是the man,指的是人;whom引导定语从句时,先行词是人,在定语从句中做宾语,但是现在从句中缺少主语,因此whom也不行。
故选that,that 引导定语从句时,先行词可以是人也可以是物,在从句中可以做主语和宾语。
考点:考查关系代词。
9.–What are you looking for?–I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.A.who B.which C.when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-你正在找什么?-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.who指人,在从句中作主语和宾语;B.which指物,在从句中作主语和宾语;C.when表示时间,在从句中作状语。
本句话中,先行词为the storybook,指物,且在从句中作宾语,故选B。
【点睛】做定语从句时,可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。
10. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A.what B.who C.that D.which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。
what一般不用于定语从句;who在定语从句中指人; that既可指人,也可指物;which指物。
结合语境可知本句中先行词the college and the teachers中既有人,又有物,故只能用关系代词that,所以选C。
考点:考查关系代词。
11.Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident?A.who B.it C.whom D.whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:你认识在事故中救了三个小孩的人吗?定语从句中,先行词指人时,用关系词who(作主语),whom(作宾语),that;先行词指事物时,用关系词that/which。
本题中,先行词the man指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词who ,故选A。
【考点定位】考查定语从句。
12. -- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.-- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.A.that B.who C.whom D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在短信中,88的意思是再见。
——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指物,故引导词用that,选A。
考点:考查定语从句13.I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year.A.when B.whereC.what D.which【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点:考查定语从句。