高考英语代词知识点基础测试题附答案(7)
高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案
高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案一、选择题1.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one2.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this3.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What4.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What5.The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A.that B.which C.it D.what6.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As7.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A.them B.it C.themselves D.itself10.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one11.The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A.a girl B.the girl C.one D.the one12.The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing.A.this B.it C.that D.one 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if 15.Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A.that B.thisC.it D.one16.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one 17.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary 18.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which 19.Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A.one B.itC.this D.that20.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A.There is no point in arguing with him further.B.There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.21.Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it 22.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another23.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble. A.that B.one C.it D.this 24.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one二、1325.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。
高考英语语法填空技巧指导:专题07 无提示词之填代词(解析版)
专题07-无提示词之填代词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[技法指导](1)it可用作人称代词,用来指代事物或上文提到过的内容。
(2)it作形式主语或形式宾语代指不定式、动词-ing形式、名词性从句。
(3)表示“喜欢、憎恨”等心理方面的动词后常接it作形式宾语,然后再接真正宾语(宾语从句),这类动词有enjoy, prefer, love, like, hate, dislike, appreciate 等。
2.(1)both, either, neither 都强调两者,可作主语、宾语和定语。
neither 表示“两者都不”,either 表示“两者中任何一个”,both 表示“两者都”。
(2)all和none都强调三者或三者以上,all表示“全部都”,而none 表示“全部都不”。
(3)another 表示“(三者以上中的)另一个,再一个”。
高考英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。
这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。
find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。
2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、 B。
(英语)高考英语代词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
(英语)高考英语代词真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择代词1.It ’ s no use ______ about it. You can’ t do anything to change it.A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry【答案】 C【分析】试题剖析:句意:担忧它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。
It ’s no usedoing sth. 做某事没用。
应选 C。
考点:观察固定句式。
2.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow.A. them B. it C. that D. which【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察代词。
句意:赞叹就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不可以开花和生长。
剖析句子可知, without 后接宾语 praise,用 it 取代。
应选 B 项。
3.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A. neither B.none C. either D. both【答案】 D【分析】观察代词。
句意:孩子应当每天食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。
A. neither 两个都不; B. none 没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西; C. either 两此中随意一个; D. both 两个都。
根据语境判断是“二者都”,应选 D。
4.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A. them B. what C. which D. whom【答案】 A【分析】本题观察独立主格构造。
高考英语代词知识点分类汇编含答案解析(7)
高考英语代词知识点分类汇编含答案解析(7)一、选择题1.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others2.-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty,Mom?--My darling,if not___________,anybody else?A.me B.I C.mine D.myself3.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this4.With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A.such many…there B.many such…it C.such many…it D.many such…there 5.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What6.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What 7.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one8.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that9.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that10.I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them11.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one12.I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s.A.the one B.the other C.it D.another13.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this14.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one 15.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one16.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A.it B.thoseC.one D.that17.— How much salt did you put in the soup?18.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A.every one B.allC.not all D.none19.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one20.I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A.that; you to help B.this; your helpingC.it; you to help D.it; your helping21.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which22.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it23.I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A.you B.this C.it D.that 24.Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A.that B.it C.one D.what二、1325.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。
(英语)高考英语代词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语代词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.A.it B.oneC.that D.which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词辨析。
本句中使用one指代单数可数名词a flat,表示泛指。
it指代上文出现的同一事物,that表示特指,which引导非限制性定语从句。
句意:我更喜欢在因弗内斯的一个公寓而不是珀斯的公寓,因为我们想生活得离我妈妈家近点的地方。
故B正确。
考点:考查代词辨析2.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。
由spoken in England 可知,此处不是从句,不能使用which/what。
在比较级中,为了避免重复,要用that代替前面出现的同一事情,但此处English为不可数名词,要用that, 而不用the one,the one代替可数名词时,可与that互换。
故选C。
3.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.as B.whichC.what D.that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。
If引导的是条件状语从句,后面应该是主句,as,which应该引导非限制性定语从句,what应该名词性从句,这里用那个that做主句的主语,指上文的内容。
高考英语代词练习题及答案
高考英语代词练习题及答案1.By the way。
who will teach us pop music next term?2.XXX.3.XXX?4.It was he who wrote those words on the blackboard.5.He wants nothing but a house of his own.6.Can you express yourself in English?7.One of them hasn't got their lessons prepared.8.You don't look quite yourself today。
What's the matter with you?9.Though it is a long way from here。
we'll do our best to reach there in time.10.XXX for them to move into that house.11.China is a great and us country.1.Our parents are going on a study trip with a XXX.2.I'm sorry to say none of your answers are correct.3.It must be the XXX.4.None of us agree to your plan.5.The books here are not as well written as those on the shelf.6.XXX farmer。
but what about yours?7.What do you think of my n?8.Whomever of you would like to get me the bike?9.Please write on every other line of the paper.10.Would you lend me some of your money。
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
2.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。
题中的unqualified为形容词。
此题容易误选C。
C项前缺少谓语动词。
3.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A.this B.it C.that D.不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。
4.Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.A.it that it B.that it C.that D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:每个人都可以相信,有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。
高考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
一Oh, sorry!. I forgot.
A.Little B.Nothing
C.None D.Few
【答案】C
【解析】
考查不定代词。A. Little少许;B. Nothing无事,无物;C. None没有任何东西;D. Few很少。上句:你在汤里放了多少盐?下句:我忘了放盐。也就是一点也没有,故选C。
20.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.
A.anotherB.the other
C.Байду номын сангаасne anotherD.one
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查代词用法。句意:回收是保护环境的一种方式,重复使用是另一种方式。another的意思是“另一个,又一个”,非特指;the other的意思是“两者中的另一个”是特指;one another的意思是“互相”;one的意思是“一个”,非特指。此处不是特指,指的是很多种中的另一种,故选A。
2.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them.
A.every oneB.all
C.not allD.none
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
考查部分否定和不定代词。
【详解】
A.It is no doubtB.There is our hope
C.There is no wonderD.It is our hope
2023年高考英语总复习语法部分专题三不可忽视的小词——代词、冠词、介词(短语) 第七讲 冠词、介词
3.表示泛指。说话人第一次提及某人或某物时通常用不定冠词。 It was a cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly.那是一个 寒冷冬天的夜晚,月亮在夜空中闪耀着。 4.表示量指。不定冠词表示“一”这个数量,但数的概念没有one 强烈。 As the old saying goes,“Rome was not built in a day.”常言道,冰冻三 尺,非一日之寒。 5.不定冠词a(n)表示“某一个”,相当于some/a certain。
◎即学即练(单句语法填空) 1.[2022·江 西 省 红 色 七 校 第 二 次 联 考 ]The data is expected to
give________ full picture of the population. It provides support for making
national development policies.
women who at midcentury served as mathematicians for the space agency.
答案与解析:the 句意:在晚年,约翰逊夫人是本世纪中叶为数不多的优秀黑 人女性中最著名的一位,她们在太空总署担任数学家。设空处后为最高级,故设 空处应用定冠词the。
答案与解析:a 考查冠词。根据下文的chance 可知, 这里语意表示“非常实 际的一个机会”,应用不定冠词表示泛指。故填a。
●考点研析 多维讲练●
考点一 不定冠词a/an 1.在发音以辅音音素开头的单词前用a,在发音以元音音素开头的单 词前用an。 a university,a useful animal,a European car,an hour,an honest boy,an X-ray,an ugly man,an honor等。 Judging from his words,he must be an honest man. 从他的话判断,他一定是一位诚实的人。
高中英语2024届高考代词填词练习(共四组,附参考答案和解析)
高考英语代词填词练习班级考号姓名总分(一)1.I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ______ in the city.2.I got this bicycle for ______: My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.3.The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.4.__________ can realize his dream if he tries his best.5.I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing.6.I want my friends to enjoy ______ at the dinner party.7.—Who is the boy over there?—______ is my brother.8.The doctor thought ______ would be good for you to have a holiday.9.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination.10.I am afraid we can't have coffee; there's ______ left.11.While visiting another online bookstore, I found that most of the books in it were the same as ______ in the first one.12.How could they reach an agreement? Some said one thing, but others ______.13.The fact that she was foreign made ______difficult for her to get a job in that country.14.I think Mrs.Stark could be ______ between 50 and 60 years of age.15.Neither side is prepared to talk to ______ unless we can smooth things over between them.16.You are a team star! Working with ______ is really your cup of tea.17.All the information available has been checked on, but ______ is directly relevant to the case.18.The cost of renting a house in central Xi'an is higher than ______ in any other area of the city.19.He looked at ______ in the mirror.20.He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found ______ of them again.21.Huawei is a global leader in telecoms, many of ______ products exported abroad.22.More overseas students are returning home to make contributions to our country,a large proportion of ______ reported to have received first-class education.23.My father thinks ______ important for a man to be responsible.24.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.25.______ impressed me ______ many Australian students earn their tuition fees through part-time employment.(二)1.In public places, improved child-care facilities will benefit ______ genders, not just women.2.______ who are able to work through the struggle are the ______ who are going to be successful.3.If our parents do everything for us children,we won't learn to depend on ______.4.Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ______ extra stress.5.One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______ of public health.6.Charles was alone at home, with ______ looking after him.7.When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldn't get ______ without work experience.8.Your cell phone is quite nice.Where did you buy ______? I want to buy ______, too.9.The young are clever and show a clear understanding.The Internet is generally considered to be the world that belongs to ______.10.We need a more capable leader,______ with strong will as well as good humor.A.whoB.thatC.oneD.which11.Mrs Green prefers a restaurant in a small town to in so large a city as New York.12.On my desk is a photo that my father took of ______ when I was a baby.(三)1.In public places, improved child-care facilities will benefit ______ genders, not just women.2.______ who are able to work through the struggle are the ______ who are going to be successful.3.If our parents do everything for us children,we won't learn to depend on ______.4.Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ______ extra stress.5.One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______ of public health.6.Charles was alone at home, with ______ looking after him.7.When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldn't get ______ without work experience.8.Your cell phone is quite nice.Where did you buy ______? I want to buy ______, too.9.The young are clever and show a clear understanding.The Internet is generally considered to be the world that belongs to ______.10.We need a more capable leader,______ with strong will as well as good humor.A.whoB.thatC.oneD.which11.Mrs Green prefers a restaurant in a small town to in so large a city as New York.12.On my desk is a photo that my father took of ______ when I was a baby.13.Susan made ______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.14.With ______ will you have a picnic tomorrow?15.No one was late for the meeting except Tom and ______.附:参考答案和解析(一)1.【答案】that【知识点】指示代词that的用法【解析】句意:我将搬到农村去因为那儿的空气比城里的更新鲜。
高考英语代词知识点图文解析(7)
高考英语代词知识点图文解析(7)一、选择题1.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.as B.whichC.what D.that2.With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A.such many…there B.many such…it C.such many…it D.many such…there 3.He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A.which B.what C.them D.whose4.__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A.Such B.That C.So D.What5.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As6.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that7.—Oh,my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included.A.one B.itC.some D.that8.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that9.-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A.when ;That ;that.B.that; That; that.C.that; It; that.D.that; It ;when.10.Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A.this B.what C.which D.it 11.Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have never experienced_____.A.them B.it C.themselves D.itself12.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another13.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A.them B.eachC.one D.it14.Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A.one B.itC.this D.that15.All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A.what happened; it B.what happened; thatC.that happened; it D.that happened; that16.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’tC.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t17.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A.that B.thisC.you D.it18.Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?A.that; of B.it ; forC.it ; of D.that ; for19.During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A.that B.thoseC.this D.it20.The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A.it is B.which is C.one that D.one21.It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s ; the B.the 90s; / C.90s; their D.the 90s ; their 22.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one二、1323.— Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A.None B.NothingC.No one D.Neither24.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others25.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。
高考英语代词经典习题(含答案)
高考英语代词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A.one B.thatC.those D.they【答案】C【解析】句意:尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降,但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。
这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures,故选C。
【名师点睛】代词that和those用法:一、代词that 的用法:代词that 的指代为特指,并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”,即代词that 指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称,但是有不同的内涵,另外代词that 可以指代前文中的不可数名词,The climate of Jilin is not so mild as that of Jiangsu. 吉林的气候不如江苏温和。
代词that 指代前文中climate,同样都是climate,前文中为吉林的气候,而后文中that 所指代的气候是江苏的气候,名称相同但内涵不一样,这就是所谓的“同物异指”。
此处代词that 指代的climate 即为不可数名词。
◆代词that 与one 的区别:that 指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词,为特指, that 代替可数名词单数时等同于the one。
one 指代可数名词单数,为泛指。
The weather in Beijing in winter is colder than that of Shanghai. 北京的天气比上海的天气要冷。
As they are retired,Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a house in the country to one in a large city. 因为他们退休了,司各特先生和太太宁愿要一座农村里的房子也不愿要一座大城市里的房子。
(英语)高考英语高中英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)高考英语高中英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.A.it B.oneC.that D.which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词辨析。
本句中使用one指代单数可数名词a flat,表示泛指。
it指代上文出现的同一事物,that表示特指,which引导非限制性定语从句。
句意:我更喜欢在因弗内斯的一个公寓而不是珀斯的公寓,因为我们想生活得离我妈妈家近点的地方。
故B正确。
考点:考查代词辨析2.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。
句意:孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。
A. neither两个都不;B. none没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西;C. either两个中任意一个;D. both两个都。
根据语境判断是“两者都”,故选D。
3.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
nothing but 只不过,只有;anything but:根本不是.... 决不...,没有everything but;something but用法。
句意:——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗?——事实上,他根本不礼貌,没人喜欢同他说话.4.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A.one B.that C.it D.this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(代词)练习(附答案)
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(代词)练习1.(2023年新高考I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents.2.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Finding the pe rfect fusion o f tradition and innovation can be like pulling a rabbit out of a hat, but White Rabbit was able to pull off.3.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Unlike (it) seemingly simple appearance, making a guqin is extremely demanding.4.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题)We must first of all have confidence in (we).5.(2023年全国高三校考练习)To my disappointment, of the details she told us was exact.6.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Within industries, companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than of other companies.7.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite.8.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Sometimes,we take for granted that everything has to be perfect for us and we expect high q uality products and service.9.(2023年全国高三校考练习)The old man has three sons, but none of (they) is a doctor.10.(2023年全国高三校考练习)—How about the price of these refrigerators?—They’re equal in price to, if not cheaper than, the at the other stores.11.(2023年全国高三校考练习)This school is one of the top schools in our city, equipped with modern teaching equipment.12.(2023年全国高三校考练习)He got a new haircut and got (he) up in a suit, then headed for the hall.13.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Smith has two strategies, of which seems to have worked very well.14.(2023年全国高三校考练习)You ought to behave in public, or you may annoy the people around you.15.(2023年全国高三校考练习)The man distinguished (he) by his wisdom.参考答案1.(2023年新高考I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents.【答案】their【答案详解】考查代词。
2023年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇:专题07 定语从句 (解析版) (全国通用)
专题07定语从句养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.【43题详解】考查定语从句。
句意:但是,除了古建筑,北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方,21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。
这里为定语从句的关系代词,先行词为“a place”,在定语从句中担当主语,所以用关系代词which或that引导。
故填which/that。
【44题详解】考查名词。
句意:但是,除了古建筑,北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方,21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。
分析句子成分可知,空处为名词形式;根据下文的“historical buildings of the past”可知,空处为名词的复数形式。
高考英语潍坊代词知识点经典测试题含答案解析
高考英语潍坊代词知识点经典测试题含答案解析一、选择题1.The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A.it B.it isC.that D.that is2.Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A.this B.what C.which D.it3.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one4.He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A.which B.what C.them D.whose5.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that6.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them7.I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them8.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one9.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A.it B.thoseC.one D.that10.The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A.they B.it C.which D.what11._______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A.As; whose B.It; who C.As; whom D.It; whom 12.Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A.that B.thisC.it D.one13.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing14.Located in the center of Melbourne, Australia, are two tall towers designed by buildingarchitect Phil Rowe, both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A.who B.themC.which D.whom15.----It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?----Yes. I appreciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch? A.this B.thatC.it D.one16.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which17.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which18.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A.them B.eachC.one D.it19.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’tC.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t20.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A.as you B.as you areC.as yours D.like you21.In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A.that B.it C.one D.the other 22.Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A.that B.these C.those D.it23.Your digital camera is very nice. Where did you b uy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it24.Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A.thatB.thisC.itD.those二、1325.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】A[it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的 to grow food with very little water。
高考英语代词知识点知识点训练(7)
高考英语代词知识点知识点训练(7)一、选择题1.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’tC.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t2.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one3.__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A.Such B.That C.So D.What 4.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one5.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others6.People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A.which B.whom C.them D.who7.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that8.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.as B.whichC.what D.that9.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one10._______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A.As; whose B.It; who C.As; whom D.It; whom 11.Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A.one B.itC.this D.that12.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything13.Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A.in which B.whereC.the one D./14.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A.as you B.as you areC.as yours D.like you15.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it16.The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A.it is B.which is C.one that D.one17.In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A.that B.it C.one D.the other18.It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s ; the B.the 90s; / C.90s; their D.the 90s ; their 19.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another20.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this21._____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A.What B.This C.That D.It22.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which二、1323.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both24.The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A.getting B.gotC.to get D.get25.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查it作形式宾语和情态动词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语代词知识点基础测试题附答案(7)一、选择题1.Located in the center of Melbourne, Australia, are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe, both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A.who B.themC.which D.whom2.-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty,Mom?--My darling,if not___________,anybody else?A.me B.I C.mine D.myself3.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A.that B.the one C.one D.those4.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What5.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What6.__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A.Such B.That C.So D.What7.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A.the traffic B.the signal C.the street D.the time8.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that9.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them10.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others11.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one 12.Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A.this B.what C.which D.it13.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference t o your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if14.___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A.It B.That C.What D.This15.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing16.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which17.Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A.in which B.whereC.the one D./18.I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A.you B.this C.it D.that19.The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A.it is B.which is C.one that D.one20.In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A.that B.it C.one D.the other21.It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s ; the B.the 90s; / C.90s; their D.the 90s ; their 22.Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it23.No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A.this B.that C.it D.him24.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind 25.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查过去分词独立主格结构。
句意:建筑设计师菲尔•罗设计的两个高塔位于澳大利亚墨尔本的中心,他们的形状像巨大的树屋而不是摩天大楼。
此处shaped是过去分词,而不是被动语态,所以这里是过去分词的独立主格结构,故答案为B。
2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查人称代词宾格。
句意:——面对困难我可以向谁寻求帮助,妈妈?——亲爱的,如果不是我,还会有其他人吗?此处是省略句,省略了it is,所以用人称代词宾格。
故选A。
3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:英国首相被迫做出一个许多人都不愿接受的重要决定。
此处用one替代an important decision,是它的同位语;one后面是省略that的定语从句。
故选C。
4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】本题考查it用法。
解题步骤:1.确定各选项用法:空格的位置是主语,A. As引导非限制性定语从句;B. It可以作形式主语;C. Which引导主语从句;D. What引导主语从句;2.确定答案:根据believed后面的that可知,这是主语从句后置,前面用形式主语it代替。
如果选A,应将that改为逗号,C/D项的话,that前应添加动词。
句意:人们认为,烟瘾大的人更容易患重病。
故选B。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查固定句式。
句意:我突然想起我把衬衫忘在操场上了。
固定句式:It occurred to sb. that…意为“某人突然想起……”。
故选A。
6.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:许多人常常愿意牺牲较高的工资以换取成为白领工人的特权,这是人之常情。
该题考查such的用法。
such可以作代词,用于句首,指代后面提到的某个人或某件事。
在该题中,such指代a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers。