辽阳职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

2016辽阳职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21．Chicago is on ________ Lake Michigan. There is nothing in the world like ________ Chicago meat industry.A. the；theB. 不填；不填C. the；不填D. 不填；the22．My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填23．Now then, children, Its time you ________.A. were washed and dressedB. washed and dressedC. are washed and dreesedD. washed and dress24．I planned ________ to see you last week, but I was ill.A. to have comeB. to comeC. to be comingD. to have been coming25．While building a tunnel through the mountain, ________ .A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake26．The train ________ arrive at 11∶30, but was an hour late.A. was about toB. was likely toC. was supposed toD. was certain to27．The two ladies are ________ the same age, but there seems to be ten years ________ them.A. at, betweenB. about, amongC. as, amongD. of, between28．Paper produced every year is ________ the world’s production of vehicles.A. the three times weight ofB. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy asD. three times as heavier as29．We have done things we ought not to have done and________ undone things we ought to have done.A. leftB. leaveC. will leaveD. leaving30．— Why weren't you at the meeting?— I ________ for a long distance call from my sister in America.A. was waitedB. was waitingC. has waitedD. have been waiting31．She will have to find some other work for she can’t________ this loud noise any more.A. come up withB. keep up withC. grow up withD. put up with32．They boy said ________ could n’t he work out the problem but his teacher didn’t know how to do it.A. thoughB. neverC. hardlyD. not only33．Carol said that the work would be well done by the end of October, ________ personally I wondered completely.A. whichB. at whichC. in whichD. about which34．I’ve just seen no more than one copy of“ Gone with the Wind”in the bookshop opposite. Tom, go and buy ________ back. A. one B. any C. it D. some35．— Have you read this book?— Yes. But that one is ________ worth reading.A. bestB. moreC. betterD. much第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Of all living creatures on earth, insects are the most plentiful. Some 36 are very useful to man, for example, bees, 37 we get honey and wax, and silkworms, which 38 us with silk. Other varieties, 39 , are extremely harmful, and do a great 40 of damage, especially to crops. Locusts （蝗虫） are perhaps the most dangerous of all, 41 they will eat almostany green 42 , and when millions of them 43 on cultivated land（耕地）they soon leave it 44 . In some countries theyare the farmer’s 45 enemy. Another nuisance is the common46 , not only because it 47 us indoors and out - of- doors, but because it spreads diseases.Scientists have given much time and 48 to the study of insects. It needs the most careful and 49 observation. Thanks 50 their discoveries we now know almost all 51 isto be known about the habits of these hardworking insects, bees and ants, which live in 52 better planned in some ways than our53 . But the most valuable work has been done in trying to give54 to men, animals and crops from the 55 which insects cause.36．A. members B. forms C. qualities D. varieties37．A. by which B. fromwhichC. of whichD. in which38．A. give B. produce C. offer D. supply39．A. however B.meanwhile C. therefore D. what'smore40．A. majority B. number C. amount D. quantity 41．A. and B. for C. if D. when42．A. grass B. field C. fruit D. plant43．A. settle B. attack C. pass D. cross44．A. bare B. nothing C. empty D. untouched 45．A. hardest B. greatest C. serious D. wildest 46．A. insect B. creature C. fly D. enemy47．A. dislikes B. bites C. worries D. hates48． A. understanding B. ideas C.comprehensionD. thought49．A. serious B. patient C. curious D. long50．A. for B. of C. to D. with51．A. that B. which C. there D. what52．A. societies B. crowds C. teams D.organizations53．A. world B. nation C. selves D. ownC. livingD. defense54．A. help B.protection55．A. injury B. wound C. sickness D. ruin 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AChina’s position on the World Trade Organization（WTO）issue has not changed, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue said yesterday at a routine press briefing.However, the atmosphere surrounding the WTO accession talks has been spo iled by NATO’S bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade （贝尔格莱德）, he added.Zhang stressed the US - led NATO bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Yugoslavia had aroused the strong indignation of the Chinese people, and put Sino - U. S. relations into difficult straits. （困境）The bombing incident has affected the atmosphere surrounding the two sides’ negotiation on the WTO accession, he said China demanded prompt, adequate and effective compensation（赔偿）for the Chinese loss of lives, injuries and loss of property. Shen Guofang, China’s acting permanent representative to the United Nations, said on Wednesday that “Kosovo is Part of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and it is not the United Nation’s trustee territory”.Shen, who took the floor at an international conference on Kosovo as the senior representative of Chinese Foreign Minister TangJiaxuan, called on the international community to respect the sovereignty （国家主权）and territorial integrity （领土完整）of Yugoslavia.56．Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?A. China’s view point on the entry to WTO has changed little.B. The atmosphere surrounding the WTO accession talks was not at all influenced by NATO’S bombing.C. The . - led NATO must answer for all the loss caused bythe bombing incident.D. It is reasonable for the strong countries to control the weak countries.57．“Take the floor”in the last paragraph meansto“________”.A. make a speechB. occupy the floorC. make use of the placeD. attend the meeting58．Which of the following statements is NOT right?A. The U. S - led NATO bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Yugoslavia made us very angryB. Sino- U. S. relation got into trouble as a result of the bombing.C. It’s wrong to stich one’s nose into the home affairs of other countries.D. The U. S. - led NATO would like to compensate the loss caused by the bombing of the Chinese Embassy.59．We can draw a conclusion from the passage that ________ in the world’s foreign affairs.A. all the countries should always have their sovereignty respectedB. we should help other countries for our own purposeC. the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all the countries must be greatly respected and be put in the first placeD. there always exists respect for sovereignty andterritorial integrity of allBA film was at the Circle Five Ranch to film a Marlboro commercial. This is in 1868, before they prohibited cigarette ads from American television. Darrell Winfield was watching the crew set up the equipment. The scene included an actor crossing a river on horseback, but when the time came to shoot, the man was too drunk to ride. Someone from the crews saw Winfield and asked him if he would ride the horse for 50. “Hell, ” said Winfield, “f or 50 bucks, I'll jump that damn horse over the moon!”To people in many countries, Winfield is just a familiar but nameless face, a simple cowboy with an advertising message about a connection between the West and a brand of cigarettes. Few people know that he is advertising message about a connection between the West and a brand of cigarettes. Few people know that he is 55, a family man who’s been married to the same woman for 37 years and has 5 children and 7 grandchildren. Most surprisingly, he’s a r eal, working cowboy who raises horses in his ranch in Wyoming.One of the most striking things about the Marlboro Man isthat success hasn’t changed him much. He says that completestrangers sometimes come up to him and say, “I’ve met you. know you from somewhere. ”Whenever it happens, he says that he gets embarrassed.60．Which of the following statements is true?A. Cigarette ads were prohibited in America.B. Cigarette ads are prohibited on television in America.C. Marlboro commercial was prohibited on television.D. Marlboro commercial was produced on television.61．What does the word“prohibited”in the first paragraph mean?A. broadcastB. forbiddenC. producedD. provided62．When they filmed the ad, ________.A. Winfield was too drunk.B. The actor in the ad was too drunk.C. Winfield was setting up the equipmet.D. Winfield was riding a horse.63．From the passage, we know that Winfield was ________.A. an ordinary manB. a superstarC. an actorD. a rich man64．When people recognized Winfield, he felt________.A. excitedB. happyC. interestedD. uncomfortableC65．A train car moves along a long straight track. The graph （曲线） shows the position as a function of time for this train. The graph shows that ________.A. slows down all the timeB. speeds up all the timeC. speeds up part of the time and slows down part of the timeD. moves at a constant speed66．As the diagram shows, there is a fixed superconductor ring, on the right of which lies a bar magnet. There is no electric current. When the magnet is moved to the right, because of electro-magnetic, induction, a certain electric current is produced. Thus the direction of the electric current is________ .A. as indicated by the arrowhead in the diagram. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will soon disappear.B. as indicated by the arrowhead in the diagram. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will still remain.C. in the opposite direction. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will soon disappear.D. in the opposite direction. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will still remain.DFrom the very beginning, Martin felt that he was bound up with（与……紧紧地在一起）his lovely little patient. One day, following some tests , Betty gave the doctor a big hug（拥抱）.A few months later the doctor removed not only the tumour（肿瘤）, but also the entire lower left side of Betty’s gum（牙龈）and jawbone. Because Betty was so young, Martin was hopeful that her jawbone might regenerate.Within three months, Betty’s tumour grew as large as an orange, changing the natural appearance of the left side of her small, delicate （ = thin; not strong）face. Soon she couldn’t even close her mouth, and as her eating problems worsened, Betty ‘s weight dropped from 20 kilos to 15. Martin knew from experience that it might invade the brain.The only other possibility was thorough radiation therapy （放射疗法）. Night after night, Betty's father gave her injection, but the tumour remained as big as ever. Then one evening. Morgan noticed that the tumour had begun to change. It was actually becoming smaller! For two months her tumourappeared to be going away for ever. In the coming months, Betty’s tumour continued to appear. She was able to eat solid food once again. Her jawbone was regenerating. The tumour was gone.67．What do you think the underlined word regenerate means? It means “________”.A. lose one’s lifeB. give a new life toC. be made by handD. pass on from one generation to another68．If Betty’s jawbone didn’t regenerate, the doctors________ .A. would rebuild her jawB. would continue the treatmentC. would use new medicineD. could do nothing else69．If the brain should be invaded, the result would ________.A. prevent her growthB. reduce her weightC. cause her brain damagedD. affect her eyesight70．What did the doctors do two months later?A. They continued their observations.B. They gave up the operation on Betty.C. They found out what caused Betty’s strange disease.D. They declared that Betty’s strange disease was cured.EHOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCAHoliday houses in Mallorca sailing and fishing port - quiet even in summer season. Beautifully situated houses with sightsof sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby.ITALY IN COMFORTLuxury coach（ - carriage） trips of Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1 st May, 1 st September . The trips are guided by profess or Martin Davis. Head of Italian Studies, London University . See the arts and culture of historic Italy. KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL（以色列）Working holidays on a kibbutz（ co -operative farm） in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members. Accommodation （住宿）, food and trips to historic sights all provided free - you pay only for the special low- cost return flight.TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLANDTwo- week holidays in the Hotel Splendid , on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep- blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing andall water sports, trips around the island arranged. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment - dancing.1 st November - 31 st March = ￡ 720 per person1 st April - 30th October = ￡ 850 per personJack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying.Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people.Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.Herry and Kate, both teachers, and their two sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. Theremust be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want to have beautiful scenery, good food and wine- and peace. 71．Michael would most probably go to ________ for his holiday.A. ItalyB. IsraelC. MallorcaD. a Caribbean island72．The most suitable place where Peter and Maria can enjoy their holiday would be________A. an Italian cityB. a kibbutz in IsraelC. a Caribbean islandD. the port in Mallorca73．The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be________.A. the 21 - day coach trip of ItalyB. the 2 -week stay in the Hotel SplendidC. the 14 -day trip around a Caribbean islandD. the working holidays for 1 -3 months on a kibbutz inIsrael74．Harry and Kate and their sons would like________.A. a holiday working on a kibbutz in IsraelB. a holiday visiting cities by coach in ItalyC. a holiday house in the fishing port in MallorcaD. a holiday hotel on a lovely beach on a Carribean Island 75．You can find this passage most probably in ________.A. a school libraryB. a tourist agencyC. the post officeD. the museum第Ⅱ卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文的错误。