英语新视野视听说3第二版听力答案
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice 1.C) 2. D) 3. B)III Listening inTask 1(1)the first day(3)really good(5) went over her head (7)notes(9) participationTask 2(1)extra training(3)accounting(5) better potential(7) challenging(9) better understanding Task 31. B)2. C)3. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)already I feel like I(2)I already feel like I(3)have to hit the books (4)rub off on you4. D)5. A)(2)changing(4)hard workers(6) explained(8)Wednesday (10)education(2)chemistry(4)many fields of study(6) business degree(8) how to learn(10) narrow-minded4. A)5. D)ve learned a lotm up to my ears in homework(5)Probably, you ' ll have no repeat the year(6)I ' ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1)how I ' m going to stay awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to slee-pduring the championship game(3)She ' s tough(4)No pain, no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)I ' m bored to deathModel 3(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4)applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Let ' s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality(7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)standardized tests (3)interest(5)well -rounded(7)the rest of the school Task 2(2)abilities and interest (4)pressure(6)get into good colleges (8)from bad to worse(S1) course (S2) quizzes (S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn ' t have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “ Which of the tires was flat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) lecturers (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)f or (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)T raveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead -in 1. 3II Basic listening practice1. B)2.D)3.A)4.A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem (3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot, tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let ' s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)water pollution(3)economic growth(5)social advancement(7)government planning(9)remarkable steps Task 2 t stop it.(2) overconsumption (4) resources(6) restricted(8) economic policy (10) balance(S1) negative (S2) report (S3) warming (S4) pressures (S5) mountainous (S6) barely (S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055 (S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas (S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year Task 3 1. B) 2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures(3) warmest (4) snow (5) attracts(6) trouble(7) normal(8) best season(9) one-time(10) whiteUnit 2 test Part I Keys: 1. C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D Part II(1) c hemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based(7) p rogressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems1. D)Task 32. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Part III1. A2.C3.D4.C5.B Part IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am. I Lead -in 1) C2) I3) I4) CII Basic listening practice 1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)III Listening in Task 1 1. C) 2. A) 3. C) 4. B)Task 2 (S1) roots (S2) what (S3) moral (S4) diligence (S5) sin (S6) teachings(S7) centuries well (S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive Task 35. A)5. D)(S8) Even as children they were taught,If it w'ortsh doing at all, it w'ortsh doing1. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C) IV Speaking outModel 1(1)individual interests rank above everything else(2)it ' s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3)is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4)all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5)in oriental countries the interests of the group are moreimportant than anything else(6)Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1)they ' re on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That ' s the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let ' s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1) rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1) all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1) banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 12. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)1. C)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the hal-ffull bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, “V odka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need. ”3.The businessman said, “ I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, “ Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than weknow what to do with. ”5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(4)image crisis (5) update (6) compete(10) similar (11) want (12) challenge(13) consumer (14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1)values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military efforts Part III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead -in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual -earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for du-aelarner families (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I ' m having a hectic time working on this report(2)it ' s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast(4)I ' m this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great pointModel 2(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3)Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1)haven ' t seen dad for ages(2)my mom ' s been pretty sick(3)don ' t exaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)seriously, mom ' s not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let ' s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong(4) understanding (5) angry (6) left(7) wondering (8) five (9) sad(10) stress (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible(3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line(7) apartment (8) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted(13) ripe (14) blended into (15) rightViewing and speaking(2)similar (5)children (8)angry (3)room (6)patience (9)medicine1. (1) Lovely(4) apologize(7) listen(10) fantasticUnit 4 test Part I DADCC Part II(1) a t (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don'wt antyou to try to talk me out of it because I don accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I Part III CABDA Part IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy. I Lead -in 1. 8 1 7645t love you any more (9)I want the bank ' ve got everything I need1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C) III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A) Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F Task 3(1) buy (2) office wear (4) cats (5) pet 5. C)5. B)5. T(3) likes (6) time (9) little tripII Basic listening practice(7) special dish (8) little party(10) countrysideIV Speaking out Model 1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)he ' ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6)Isn ' t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3)that ' s good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water Model 3(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5)They were hoping you ' d give them candy(6)it ' s a funny kind of holidayV Let ' s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d(5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2.D)3.C)4.B)5.C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversaryof Sonora ' s father 's death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a res-tmake him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31. He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. Hesigned, “ Love from your Valentine. ” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking(1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children(14) different (15) spreadsUnit 5 testPart I CACDD Part II(1) h ang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night.(10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations. Part III DABCD Part IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job. II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking out Model 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can ' t find anything interesting that I(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field (4) I just saw a job opening (5) submit my resume by e-mail1. C)2. D) III Listening in Task 11. T2. F Task 23. A)4. C) 3. T 4. T5. B)5. F6.T7. Tm qualified for(6)have you updated your resumeModel 2(1)be sure to maintain good eye contact(2)Don ' t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3)Many companies don ' t want a completely green hand(4)I gained some experience at an IT company(5)ability for teamwork is usually valued(6)Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1)our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2)We also don ' t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3)that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4)he ' ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6)can David help us pin them downV Let ' s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4 VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing(4) interview (5) business (6) nervous(7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1)ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled it Part III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 7 Why don ' t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business(7)card(8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns (4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash(7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators(13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1)you already know this company inside out(2)You have just barely enough funds to cover your da-yto-day operational expenses(3)my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4)They help underwrite loans for small business(5)I can still qualify for a loan(6)cover our overheadModel 2(1)I ' ve been searching for a loan(2)the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3)we ' ve been operating in the red(4)the best course of action is to bankruptcy(5)we ' ll have to face even stiffer competition(6)they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we ' ve been looking for a merger partner(2)Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3)Definitely(4)we ' ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders ' interests in mind(6) It ' s reasonable to keep your employees ' welfare in mind V Let ' s talk (2) shock (4) shot up (6) opportunities (8) stable(9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1Part I ADDCD Part II(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet -related (8)Look at existing businessesa nd the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wanted Part III CBDAC(1) rapid growth (3) large (5) hard (7) different (9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. FTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that 2), 4), 6), 7), 8). Unit 7 test 5. C)5. T5. A)Cadbury should be sold for more moneyPart IV BDBCA BDCDD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society. II Basic listening practice 1. C) 2. C) 3. B) III Listening in Task 1 1. B) 2. A)3. C)Task 2 1. C) 2. D)3. C)Task 3 (1) 49(3) health care systems (5) expenses (7) lower (9) education(11) more opportunities (13) social ladder IV Speaking out Model 1(1) abuse of the elderly (2) people live longer now (3) try to save money on food and (4) is a national epidemic (5) care was substandard (6) in cases of abuse Model 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking4. A)5. D)4. C)5. D)4. B)5. C)(2) first birthday (4) reduce (6) increasing (8) faster(10) reduce poverty (12) live bettercare(2) I can ' t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It ' s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you ' ve been hooked(3) Apparently it ' s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he ' s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let ' s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2.A)3.C)4.B)5. C)Task 21. She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money they can 't afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of something for nothing,is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(4) further (5) distinction (6) status(7) prosperity (8) fate (9) AnsweringUnit 8 testPart I CBADDPart II(1)h abit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult (8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followedPart III ABCBDPart IV CBACB ABCDC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead -in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice(1) I ' d like to book hotel and airline reservations (2) what ' s your destination (3) I ' m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket (5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business class Model 2 (1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter (3) it was displayed on the monitor (4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle. (6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33 Model 3 (1) You look like something the cat dragged in (2) You would too if you' d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They ' re all bloodshot1. C)2. B) III Listening in Task 1 (1) security checks (4) carry-ons (7) seized (10) bags Task 2 1. A) 2. C)Task 3 1. A)2. B) IV Speaking out Model 13. C)4. D) (2) searched (5) checking (8) digital camera (11) on his way3. C)4. D)3. D)4. D)5. A)(3) fear (6) greater (9) take pictures (12) strange5. D)5. A)(4)How long does this jet lag last(5)I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let ' s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo(10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed(4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested(7) publish (8) attention (9) happened(10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped(13) humorous (14) missed (15) get backUnit 9 testPart I CDCBCPart II(1) tiny (2) identity (3) maintain (4) fuel (5) networks (6) insurance (7) external (8) Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes (9) If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country (10) While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10% Part III CABDCPart IV ABDCBDBADB新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people. I Lead -in1. T 6. T2. T7. F3. T8. T4. F9. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)Task 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. T 10. T5. C) 5. A) 5. F(1) brain (4) your brain (2)nerve connections(5)blood circulation(3)musical instrument(6)vegetablesIII Listening in Task 3IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) Do you have anything in mind (2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe (3) did you forget that Linda doesn (4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes (6) I ' m getting forgetful Model 2(1) Do you know what Jack' s home phone number is(2) I can ' t think of it off the top of my head (3) why don ' t you call Jane (4) They usually don' t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and dates Model 3 (1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London (3) I can ' t remember any more (4) What ' s wrong with your memory (5) I don ' t want to forget my own name (6) it ' s just temporary forgetfulness V Let ' s talk (1) memory power (4) saw (7) memories(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar (10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco (13) Improve(14) remembering(15) temporaryt eat chicken(2) test (5) verdict (8) endure(3) new (6) seconds (9) volunteers。
英语新视野视听说3第二版听力答案
A. To find the passports.B. To get the tickets.C. To pay the departure tax.D. To look after the luggage.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog.2.A. 2 kilograms.B. 3 kilograms.C. 23 kilograms.D. 28 kilograms.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. Flying is relaxing and enjoyable.B. Flying could be harmful to the human body.C. Passengers should not carry hairspray on board.D. Most passengers like to drink water on board.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.4.A. She is frightened of flying.B. She hates the long queue at the check-in.C. She is not happy with the high fare.D. She thinks the service on the flight is bad.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.5.A. He is annoyed.B. He is furious.C. He is not too worried.D. He is helpless.Questions 6 to 6 are based on the following passage ordialog.6.A. Trans Pacific Flight 8 on July 19.B. Trans Pacific Flight 8 on August 2.C. Trans Pacific Flight 2 on July 19.D. Trans Pacific Flight 2 on August 8.Questions 7 to 7 are based on the following passage ordialog.7.A. By bus.B. By train.C. By air.D. Not decided.Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions (每小题: 1 分; 满分：7 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 A A5. 1 C C6. 0 A B7. 1 C CSubtotal: 6 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
----新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day(2) changing(4) hard workers(3) really good(6) explained(5) went over her head(8) Wednesday(7) notes(10) education(9) participationTask 2(1) extra training(2) chemistry(4) many fields of study(3) accounting (6) business degree(5) better potential (8) how to learn(7) challenging(10) narrow-minded(9) better understanding Task 32. C)3. D)1. B)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)already I feel like I 've learned a lot(2)I already feel like I 'm up to my ears in homework(3)have to hit the books(4)rub off on you(5)Probably, you'll have no repeat the year(6)I 'llbe burning the midnight oil.Model 2------(1)how I 'm going to stay awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3)She's tough(4)No pain, no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)I 'm bored to death(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4)applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Let 's talk(2)young(1) quality(3) 25(6) quality(4) difficult(5) government(9) afford(7)cut(8) extra-cautions(12) blame(10) experience(11) more(15) service(13) budget(14) puzzledVI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 1(2) abilities and interest(1) standardized tests (4) pressure(3) interest(6) get into good colleges(5) well-rounded (8) from bad to worse(7) the rest of the school Task 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester------(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn'thave a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points:“Which of the tires wasflat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) increasing(2) 12(3) more(6) poorer(4) facilitieslecturers(5)(9) budget(8) one(7) grant(12) classic(10) less(11) young(15) two-year(13) part-time(14) growingUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)for (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)Aswith any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money,because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bringabout $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival inthe StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV------1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in3851.427961II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(2) environmental problem(1) nature(4) promote(3) pollution(5) aware of(6) from occurring (7) law(8) throw away(9) finde(10) trashTask 22. A)3. B)4. C)1. D)5. D)Task 32. D)1. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)getting along during this usually hot weather(2)the hot, humid weather is killing her(3)does bring global warming and rain------(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won'tstop it.(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans rise(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot, tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save them(1)a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmentalproblemV Let 's talk(2) - a(3) - h(1) - b(4) - d(8) -fc(7) –(6) e–(5) - gVI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 1(2) overconsumption(1) water pollution(4) resources(3) economic growth(5)social advancement(6) restricted(7) government planning(8) economic policy (9) remarkable steps(10) balanceTask 2------1. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas toexperience severe climate change by2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 33. C)4. D)5. D)1. B)2. A)Viewing and speaking(2)warmer temperatures(3) warmest1.(1) signs(4) snow(6) trouble(5) attracts(7)normal(9) one-time(8) best season(10) whiteUnit 2 testPart I Keys:1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart II(1)chemicals (2)atmosphere(3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of humanbeings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use greatquantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems------Part III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1)C2)I3)I4)CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D) Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it 's worth doing at all, it 's worth doingwell(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who workcompulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are------extremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)individual interests rank above everything else(2)it 's a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3)is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4)all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anythingelse(6)Why do Americans cherishindividualism Model 2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridged(1)they're on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That's the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let 's talk1.(1) transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3) dignity or payment------2.(1) rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1) all over the world(2)family history(3)changed th anniversary 2004.(1) banned 5.taking part in (2)slavery (3)freed(4)VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 12.B)3.A)4.C)5.1. C)D)Task 22.F3.T1. T4.F5.FTask 31.The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country.In fact, we have thousands andthousands of liters of it-far more than we need”.3.The businessman said,“I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yetyou threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than weknow what to do with.”5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbedthe lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because hethought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1.(1) disappearing(2)kicking(3) tea shop(4) image crisis(5) update(6) compete------(7)fast(8) product designers(9) contacts(12) challenge(11) want(10) similar(13) consumer(14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1)values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8)Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete inorganized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) ManyAmericans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habitsnecessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught insports must be learned and cultivated in youth forthe future success of Americanbusiness and military effortsPart III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3241II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally------(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children inthe United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earnerfamilies (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement ofday care Task 21.F2.T3.T4.F5.TTask 32.A)3.A)4.D)5.1.A)C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I 'm having a hectic time working on this report(2)it 's been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast(4)I 'm this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great point(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3)Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get married(1)haven'tseen dad for ages(2)my mom'sbeen pretty sick------(3)don'texaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)seriously, mom's not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let 's talk(2)relief(1) cry(3) strong(6) left(4) understanding(5) angry(9) sad(8) five(7)wondering(12) helps(10) stress(11) friends(15) presents(14) cousins(13) ChristmasVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband(2) irresponsible(4) stability(3) challenging jobs(6) poverty line(5)bills(7) apartment(8)yells at(9) calls him names(10) halfTask 22. C)3. A)1. B)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word(2) remarriage failures(3) picture (6) dating(4) eight times(5) wife(9) response to her(8) second(7) loneliness and anxiety(10) lukewarm(11) warmed up(12) accepted (13) ripe(14) blended into(15) rightViewing and speaking1.(1) Lovely(2)similar(3) room(6) patience(4) apologize(5) children(8) angry(9) medicine(7)listen------(10) fantasticUnit 4 testPart I DADCCPart II(1)at (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don'wantyou to try to talk me out of it because I don' t love you any more (9)I want the bank' ve got everything I needaccounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, IPart III CABDAPart IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1.81732645II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 12.C)3.1. D)D)4. A)5.B)Task 22.F3.T4. F1. T5.TTask 3(2) office wear(3) likes(1) buy(6) time(5) pet(4) cats(9) little trip(7) special dish(8) little party ------(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)he'll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6)Isn'tthat what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to beModel 2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3)that's good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4)A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5)They were hoping you'd give them candy(6)it 's a funny kind of holidayV Let 's talk(2) - b(3)(1) - e- g(4)- d(8)- c(6) - a(5) - h(7)- fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C) ------Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to theanniversary of Sonora's father's death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is(S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or evenwash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threwflowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.”T hat note startedthe custom.Viewing and speaking1.(1) fun(2)headache(3) 150(4) two million(5) feeling(6) atmosphere(7)traditional-looking(8) lights(9) regulations (10) family(11) translates(12) children(14) different(15) spreadsUnit 5 test------Part I CACDDPart II(1)hang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By theyear 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful thestars had appeared to him as he traveled one night. (10)The Christmas tree traditionspread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part ofmost Christmas celebrations.Part III DABCDPart IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.TTask 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)Did you go to the job fairs(2)I can'tfind anything interesting that I 'm qualified for(3)You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4)I just saw a job opening------(5)submit my resume by e-mail(6)have you updated yourresume Model 2(1)be sure to maintain good eye contact(2)Don'tlook too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3)Many companies don'twant a completely green hand(4)I gained some experience at an IT company(5)ability for teamwork is usually valued(6)Should I ask about salary and fringe benefits Model 3(1)our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2)We also don'tbelieve that a rigid management system will work wonders(3)that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4)he'll help us start a recruitment drive(5)A number of firms have been downsizing(6)can David help us pin them downV Let 's talk1.(1) 900(2)customer calls(3) 70(6) customer-facing(5) supported(4) human resources(7)place(8) two(9) right people(10) realistic(12) helps(11) friends(13) Christmas(15) presents(14) cousins2.1342VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(2) impressed(1) coast(3) shipping company (6) essential(3) cargo(4) communication skills(9) her age(7)asset(8) team spirit(10) her parents------Task 22.T3.T1.F4.F5.TTask 32.C1.C))3.B)4.A)5.D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) selection(2)pressure(3) marketing(6) nervous(4) interview(5) business(7)laugh(8) redundant(9) difficult(10)sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II (1)ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worriedthat you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questionsregarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, thensupport it by giving an example of a situation and how you handledit Part III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don'twe start a business of our own? II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception(2) new connections(3) distributed (6) talk business(4) green hand(5) business cards ------(7) card(8) follow up(9) more ground(10)piece ofcake Task 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented(2) higher(3) returns (6) cash(4) options(5) Venture capital(8) business ideas(7) founders(9) potential (10) intellectual property protection(12)creators(11) 100 percent(13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1)you already know this company inside out(2)You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3)my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4)They help underwrite loans for small business(5)I can still qualify for a loan(6)cover ouroverhead Model 2(1)I 've been searching for a loan(2)the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3)we've been operating in the red(4)the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5)we'll have to face even stiffer competition(6)they are interested in acquiring our company Model 3(1)we've been looking for a merger partner(2)Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3)Definitely(4)we've already received a few attractive bids ------(5)keep our shareholders'interests in mind(6)It 's reasonable to keep youremployees'welfare in mindV Let 's talk(1) rapid growth(2)shock(4) shot up(3) large(6) opportunities(5) hard(8) stable(7)different(10) own(9) moneyVI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 12.C)3.C)1. D)4.A)5. C)Task 22.1. FT3.F4.F5. TTask 31. C)2.B)3.D)4.C)5. A)1.The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money”are 1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).Unit 7 test PartI ADDCD PartII(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends(5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet-related (8)Look at existing businessesand the products and services they offer, and then determine ifthere's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind andcontinue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10)Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into thebusiness you've always wantedPart III CBDACPart IV BDBCA BDCDD------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 12. A)3. C)4. C)1. B)5. D)Task 22. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)1. C)Task 3(2) first birthday(1) 49(4) reduce(3) health care systems(5) expenses(6) increasing(7) lower(8) faster(9) education(10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities(12) live better (13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1)abuse of the elderly(2)people live longer now(3)try to save money on food and care(4)is a national epidemic(5)care was substandard(6)in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking------(2)I can'timagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3)there are alcoholics all over the world(4)who lack the willpower to stop(5)It 's a disease that strikes(6)alcohol helped her to relax(1)Why do you look so depressed(2)you've been hooked(3)Apparently it's just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4)It takes over your life(5)he's a compulsive gambler(6)Tough but worth itV Let 's talk(1) easier(2) loneliness(3) passed away(4) brain(5) health problems(6) younger(8) assumption(7) doctor(9) history(10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 12. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)1. B)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spendmoney they can'tafford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, itwould be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, ofsomething for nothing, is addictive. 4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, and------one can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1.(1) condition(2)dignity(3) fire(4) further(5) distinction(6) status。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day(2) changing(3) really good(4) hard workers(5) went over her head(6) explained(7) notes(8) Wednesday(9) participation(10) educationTask 2(1) extra training(2) chemistry(3) accounting(4) many fields of study(5) better potential(6) business degree(7) challenging(8) how to learn(9) better understanding(10) narrow-mindedTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)already I feel like I ’ve learned a lot(2)I already feel like I ’m up to my ears in homework(3)have to hit the books(4)rub off on you(5)Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6)I ’llbe burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1)how I ’m going to stay awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3)She’s tough(4)No pain, no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)I ’m bored to death(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4)applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Let ’s talk(1) quality(2)young(3) 25(4) difficult(5) government(6) quality(7)cut(8) extra-cautions(9) afford(10) experience(11) more(12) blame(13) budget(14) puzzled(15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests(2) abilities and interest(3) interest(4) pressure(5) well-rounded(6) get into good colleges(7) the rest of the school(8) from bad to worseTask 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’thave a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points:“Which of the tires was flat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) increasing(2) 12(3) more(4) facilities(5)lecturers(6) poorer(7) grant(8) one(9) budget(10) less(11) young(12) classic(13) part-time(14) growing(15) two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)for (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you (9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1.385274619II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature(2) environmental problem (3) pollution(4) promote(5) aware of(6) from occurring(7) law(8) throw away(9) finde(10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)getting along during this usually hot weather(2)the hot, humid weather is killing her(3)does bring global warming and rain(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’tstop it.(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans rise(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot, tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save them(1)a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let ’s talk(1) - b(2) - a(3) - h(4) - d(5) - g(6) –e(7) –c(8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution(2) overconsumption(3) economic growth(4) resources(5)social advancement(6) restricted(7) government planning(8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps(10) balanceTask 21. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas (S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) signs(4) snow(7)normal (2)warmer temperatures(5) attracts(8) best season(3) warmest(6) trouble(9) one-time(10) whiteUnit 2 testPart I Keys:1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart II(1)chemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into theatmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of humanbeings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use greatquantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1)C2)I3)I4)CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it ’s worth doing at all, it ’s worth doing well(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they areextremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)individual interests rank above everything else(2)it ’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3)is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4)all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6)Why do Americans cherishindividualism Model 2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridged(1)they’re on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That’s the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let ’s talk1.(1) transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2.(1) rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1) all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1) banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2.B)3.A)4.C)5.D)Task 21. T2.F3.T4.F5.FTask 31.The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need”.3.The businessman said,“I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1.(1) disappearing(2)kicking(3) tea shop(4) image crisis(5) update(6) compete(7)fast(8) product designers(9) contacts(10) similar(11) want(12) challenge(13) consumer(14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1)values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3241II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earnerfamilies (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement ofday care Task 21.F2.T3.T4.F5.TTask 31.A)2.A)3.A)4.D)5.C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I ’m having a hectic time working on this report(2)it ’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast(4)I ’m this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great point(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3)Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get married(1)haven’tseen dad for ages(2)my mom’sbeen pretty sick(3)don’texaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)seriously, mom’s not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let ’s talk(1) cry(2)relief(3) strong(4) understanding(5) angry(6) left(7)wondering(8) five(9) sad(10) stress(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14) cousins(15) presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband(2) irresponsible(3) challenging jobs(4) stability(5)bills(6) poverty line(7) apartment(8)yells at(9) calls him names(10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word(2) remarriage failures(3) picture(4) eight times(5) wife(6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety(8) second(9) response to her (10) lukewarm(11) warmed up(12) accepted (13) ripe(14) blended into(15) rightViewing and speaking1.(1) Lovely(2)similar(3) room(4) apologize(5) children(6) patience(7)listen(8) angry(9) medicine(10) fantasticUnit 4 testPart I DADCCPart II(1)at (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don’wantyou to try to talk me out of it because I don’ t love you any more (9)I want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I’ ve got everything I needPart III CABDAPart IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1.81736452II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2.C)3.D)4. A)5.B)Task 21. T2.F3.T4. F5.TTask 3(1) buy(2) office wear(3) likes(4) cats(5) pet(6) time(7) special dish(8) little party(9) little trip(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6)Isn’tthat what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3)that’s good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4)A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5)They were hoping you’d give them candy(6)it ’s a funny kind of holidayV Let ’s talk(1) - e(2) - b(3)- g(4)- d (5) - h(6) - a(7)- f(8)- c VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora’s father’s death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.”T hat note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1.(1) fun(2)headache(3) 150(4) two million(5) feeling(6) atmosphere(7)traditional-looking(8) lights(9) regulations(10) family(11) translates(12) children(14) different(15) spreadsUnit 5 testPart I CACDDPart II(1)hang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night. (10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations.Part III DABCDPart IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.TTask 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)Did you go to the job fairs(2)I can’tfind anything interesting that I ’m qualified for(3)You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4)I just saw a job opening(5)submit my resume by e-mail(6)have you updated yourresume Model 2(1)be sure to maintain good eye contact(2)Don’tlook too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3)Many companies don’twant a completely green hand(4)I gained some experience at an IT company(5)ability for teamwork is usually valued(6)Should I ask about salary and fringebenefits Model 3(1)our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2)We also don’tbelieve that a rigid management system will work wonders(3)that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4)he’ll help us start a recruitment drive(5)A number of firms have been downsizing(6)can David help us pin them downV Let ’s talk1.(1) 900(2)customer calls(3) 70(4) human resources(5) supported(6) customer-facing(7)place(8) two(9) right people(10) realistic(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14) cousins(15) presents2.3214VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast(2) impressed(3) shipping company (3) cargo(4) communication skills(6) essential(7)asset(8) team spirit(9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21.F2.T3.T4.F5.TTask 31.C)2.C)3.B)4.A)5.D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) selection(2)pressure(3) marketing(4) interview(5) business(6) nervous(7)laugh(8) redundant(9) difficult(10)sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1)ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handledit Part III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don’twe start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception(2) new connections(3) distributed(4) green hand(5) business cards(6) talk business(7) card(8) follow up(9) more ground(10)piece ofcake Task 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented(2) higher(3) returns (4) options(5) Venture capital(6) cash(7) founders(8) business ideas(9) potential (10) intellectual property protection(11) 100 percent(12) creators (13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1)you already know this company inside out(2)You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3)my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4)They help underwrite loans for small business(5)I can still qualify for a loan(6)cover ouroverhead Model 2(1)I ’ve been searching for a loan(2)the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3)we’ve been operating in the red(4)the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5)we’ll have to face even stiffer competition(6)they are interested in acquiring ourcompany Model 3(1)we’ve been looking for a merger partner(2)Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3)Definitely(4)we’ve already received a few attractive bids(5)keep our shareholders’interests in mind(6)It ’s reasonable to keep your employees’welfare in mindV Let ’s talk(1) rapid growth(2)shock(3) large(4) shot up(5) hard(6) opportunities(7)different(8) stable(9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2.C)3.C)4.A)5. C)Task 21. F2.T3.F4.F5. TTask 31. C)2.B)3.D)4.C)5. A)1.The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money”are 1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).Unit 7 test PartI ADDCD PartII(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet-related (8)Look at existing businessesand the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wantedPart III CBDACPart IV BDBCA BDCDD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 21. C)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(1) 49(2) first birthday(3) health care systems(4) reduce(5) expenses(6) increasing(7) lower(8) faster(9) education(10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities(12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1)abuse of the elderly(2)people live longer now(3)try to save money on food and care(4)is a national epidemic(5)care was substandard(6)in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2)I can’timagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3)there are alcoholics all over the world(4)who lack the willpower to stop(5)It ’s a disease that strikes(6)alcohol helped her to relax(1)Why do you look so depressed(2)you’ve been hooked(3)Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4)It takes over your life(5)he’s a compulsive gambler(6)Tough but worth itV Let ’s talk(1) easier(3) passed away (5) health problems (7) doctor(9) history (2) loneliness (4) brain (6) younger (8) assumption (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spendmoney they can’tafford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, itwould be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, ofsomething for nothing, is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1.(1) condition(2)dignity(3) fire(4) further(5) distinction(6) status(7)prosperity(8) fate(9) AnsweringUnit 8 testPart I CBADDPart II(1)habit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult (8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followedPart III ABCBDPart IV CBACB ABCDC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane2) bike3) truck / lorry4) ship5) bus6) motorcycle7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2.B)3. C)4. D)5.A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks(2) searched(3) fear(4) carry-ons(5) checking(6) greater(7) seized(8) digital camera(9) take pictures (10) bags(11) on his way(12) strange Task 21. A)2.C)3. C)4. D)5.D)Task 31. A)2.B)3. D)4. D)5.A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I ’d like to book hotel and airline reservations(2)what’s your destination(3)I ’m headed for(4)Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5)Return(6)Will you be flying first class or businessclass Model 2(1)How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2)It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3)it was displayed on the monitor(4)there was a terrible line-up(5)I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6)and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate33 Model 3(1)You look like something the cat dragged in(2)You would too if you’d been through what I have(3)See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot(4)How long does this jet lag last(5)I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6)reset my biological clock after a flightV Let ’s talk1. 1)(1)close(2)12.9 million(3) dreamed2)(1) exhausted(2) cup of tea3)(1) abandon(2) set down(3) low4)(1) Pole(2) fly over5)(1) on(2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours(2) less than an hour(3) fare(4) regular passengers(5) convenient(6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft(8) accidents(9) large quantities of cargo (10) far awayTask 21.D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31.(1) best(2)none of them2.(1) land(2) wings3.(1) small children(2)before4. smoothly5.(1) distributed evenly(2) clean itViewing and speaking1.(1) landing(2)followed(3) headed(4) present(5) succeeded(6) arrested(7)publish(8) attention(9) happened(10) cheering(11) charge(12) dropped(13) humorous(14) missed(15) get backUnit 9 testPart I CDCBCPart II(1)tiny (2) identity (3) maintain (4) fuel (5) networks (6) insurance (7) external (8) Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes (9) If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country (10) While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10%Part III CABDCPart IV ABDCBDBADB新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T10. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2.C)3.D)4.C)5.A)Task 21. T2.F3.F4.T5.FTask 3(1) brain(2) nerve connections(3) musical instrument(4) your brain(5) blood circulation(6) vegetables(7) Protect and support(8) healthy(9) sugar(10) memory loss(11) never functions(12) tobacco(13) Improve(14) remembering(15) temporaryIV Speaking outModel 1(1)Do you have anything in mind(2)Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3)did you forget that Linda doesn’teat chicken(4)It just slipped my mind(5)everyone forgets something sometimes(6)I ’m getting forgetful(1)Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is(2)I can’tthink of it off the top of my head(3)why don’tyou call Jane(4)They usually don’trelease private information over the phone(5)have a powerful memory(6)I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbersand dates(1)where was I(2)You were talking about your tour in London(3)I can’tremember any more(4)What’swrong with your memory(5)I don’twant to forget my own name(6)it ’s just temporary forgetfulnessV Let ’s talk(1) memory power (4) saw(7)memories(2)test(5) verdict(8) endure(3) new(6) seconds(9) volunteers(10) staring (13) 70 percent (11) 10,000(14) lose(12) slide show(15) whereVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. C)Task 2(1) excellent marks(2)principles(3) picture(4) Association(5) familiar with(6)Consolidation(7) already learned(8)16(9)Distributed Practice (10) shorter(11) muscle(12) exerciseTask 31.Maybe we can’tremember the name.2.We can repeat the name back to the person to help us store the name in our“memory bank”.3.We can repeat the name. In addition, we can visualize something different,unusual, or ridiculous about the person’s appearance, position, or action that ties in with his or her name.4.The descriptive information on one side of the card and the name on the otherside.5.We can look at it repeatedly, seeing the“picture”in our mind ’s eye as we look atthe name; or when we see the name, visualize the “picture”we have assigned to the name.Viewing and speaking1.(1) intelligent(2)paintings(3) shown(4) cover(5) including(6) local(7)atmosphere(8) unique(9) painter(10) mouth。
新视野大学英语第三版视听说第二册答案
新视野大学英语第三版视听说第二册答案1、新视野大学英语第三版第二册视听说答案(1)newthings(2)Atthemoment(3)quitedifficult1.(1)everlearned(2)found2.(1)acombination(2)bodymovements(1)ninecases⑵bymoststandardsFrench(2) hatedActivity2(1)speak(2)sayingthewrongthing(3)practicespeakingtohims elf(4)makingmistakes.n^L(5)natIVesp2、eakers^一g辐】的同幸，(^pronunciation指正#协恥叛心改正蛣i??(7)Listeningskills洳兩?(8)listeningandreadingSharingActivity1Activity31.(1)embarrassed(2) hear2.anythingyoulike3-⑴voice(2)pronunciation4.(1)howitsounds(2)then ews6.soundlikeViewingnativespeakertask2Activity1BABAActivity23、DABADRole-playtask2Activity2G：1,3,5R：2,4,6.7Activity31.⑴youshouldeat(2)agood2.(l)shouldnotspend(2)Youre3. (l)Whydont(2)amnotsuretf4.(l)itsagood(2)supposesotask1BDDCAtask2CDACP assagetask1DACDtask2partDBADC8partUIAADBC8)reasonfor9)thousandsof10)b rains4.scenery5.4、nguageunit2Sharingtask2(1)differentcountries(2)home(3)plac estask31,4.5task4task5Listeningtask2Activity11.slowlysinking2.twoanda half3.tryandstop4.temporary5.permanentActivity22.airport3.theaterView ingtask2Activity1DBBCDActivity21.busy2.bars3.friendl5、iness4.elegant5.views6.(1)beaches(2)cheap7.(1)changing(2)sunset8.crie dRole-playtask2Activity13Activity21)tryingto1)scared2)perceive3)negat ive10)revealtask1tasklAOBCDtask2Passagetask1DABDtask21)vacation2)walk soflifeMlMlpar!IABBAABartnBCADpartinCADBpaniv6)popul6、arity7}gainabetterunderstandingofunit3Sharingtask2(1)concerts(2)abar( 3)bandtask3keepfit(2)theatersmallchildren(2)seeingfriendseatinganddri nking(2)housesfriendsaround(2)ajawclubtask41,6Listeningtask2BAABABAct ivity3task210)CoventGardenActivity1B)SaturdayRole-pl7、aytask2Activity11)Bookatablenerwithfriends10)eight-thirty11)Saturday1 2)dinnertonight13)098845673Activity21)repeat2)check3)catch4)slowdown5 )speakupPresentingtasklActivity1Activity2ConversationstasklDCCBC10)pu ttingthemselvesatrisk1)haveapassionfor3}lakerisks4)p8、robably6}attractive8)obviouslytask2DAADPassagetasklAADDtask2unittestP artiACBBBpartnDBDCApariinCDCCpartlV(9)powerful(10)requiresSharingtask 2(1)findingout(2)anormalperson(3)feelaboutfametask32,3,4task4exciting worthwhileamodelrealfametaskstask2Listening9)writing9、songs10)makemoretime(1)7(2)4(3)everythingActivity13}aspaceflightActiv ity2(1)speed(2)survive(3)October(4)richest(5)track(6)bank⑺glory(8|bettertask2⑸bigguys(6)ambit iousdriversRole-playtask2Viewingrestaurants erviceFrenchParisdirectionsbookActivitytaskltask1BBCDD10、task2ABBOPassagetasklBDACtask24)leadanactivelife5}laidthefoundation1) commentators2)exaggeratedPartiCACCCpannCBBApartmBCCBApartIVSharingtas k2(1)cities(2)mixofpeople(3}peaceandquiettask3task4(2)challenges(3)Re gardlessof(4)inspiration(5)remarkable(6)legendary(7)11、dominance(8)appealintask51.horribly2.getround3.(1)onthego(2)taketimeo ut(3)missingout4.greentransport5.(1)crime(2)committingcrimestask21)sh opping2}goodnightlife5)terrible7)fantastic9)greencrowdedfriendlyatmos pherecleansafeseedobeautifulperfectculturetoomuchVie12、wingtask21.acombinedage2.(1)forgotten(2)stuckindoors(3)feltright(4)16 times(5)closure(6)meet3-40Role-playtask21.ahotel2.Theairconditioning3 .sendsomeoneup1.arestaurant2.(1)20minutes(2)theservicecharge3.busytim eConversation31.atrainstation2.anhourActivity2C：1,2,13、5R：3,4,6ConversationstasklAABADtask2PassagetasjclBDCD6)monitored7)access to8)experimentingwithpartIBCDABpartDBCDACearsniDCBDDpartIV7)contribut eto8)population9)remainsunsolved10)proposed(6)drive(7)700(8)38poundsS haringtaj.k2(1)aresearcher(2)getstoobusy(3)relax( 14、4)flattask33,4task4task2(2)adentist(3)Lunch(4)acheap(5)asurpriseholid ay(6)freecoffee⑺bringtheirchildre n(8}freedrinksViewingtask21.(1)shap ed(2)prefer(9)qualityoflife(10)thetrafficRole-playtask2Activityl1,3Ac tivity2likecantstandabsolutelylove(1)dontlikedontmind15、keenonhate(1)notverykeerPresentingtasklActivity1(2)faces(2)specialme3 .athomec-e-a-b-dtaskl BDACCtask2ADBB(7)turndown⑻startover(9)workoutPa ssagetask1BBADtask2unittestpanIBACCDpartnBDDCCpartHICADBCpaliv(1)oppo rtunities(3)define(4)compassion(8)playsahugerole(9)at16、tend21Sharingtask2(B)Becauseitsnotcharged.(4)HismobilephoneandanMP3pl ayer.⑸Two,(6)Ane-bookreader,alaptop,aniPod,andlotsofgadgets.tasksLis tening1,2⑴enjoy(2)livewithoutTask4(1)Inhispocket.(1)onitallthetime(4 )phoneActivity22.videos3.(1)abreak(2)someoneintheoffic17、e(3)lookingthrough4.readingbooks5.(1)thecomputer(2)sportsandgoingout( 3)liveintherealworldViewingtask2Activity13-4Activity2CBDDCRole-playta sk2Activity1(l)Essential(2)Notessential(3)Noressential(4)Notessential {5)Essential(6)Essential(7)Essential(8)Essential(9)N18、otessential(10)Notessential3)watchmuchtelevisionReasons6)anemergencyActivity2Speaker1:c-a-bSpeaker2：Presenting(5)talkedonline(6)hello(7)lonely⑻anewgirl9)bored10)myrealf riends11)aclub12)good-looking13)starttalkingtohim14)onthedancefloor1.5)haventbeendancingtas19、kiBCDDCtask2BBACPassagetaskiDAAOtaski⑴2(4)121)responsePartiADBCBears nBCAOCpartmABCDDpartIV1)referto2)involvestask21)1689(1)comefrom(3)tal kingtopeopleSharingtask2task3task4(1)height(2)sametraits3)thinkaboutt hings12)quitedifferenttasks2.6(7)surname(8)greatfunVi20、ewingtask2X)islands2)Therearenorules4)adigitalRole-playtask2Activityl (1)Sofor(2)IsupposeI’dhavetosay(1)BBCbreakfastTV(3)businesswoman(4)p ersonality1,3,4,5,61)infancy(4)OnethingIdliketosayisthatPresentingtas klActivitylActivity2tasklBCCDAtask2CDABPassagetasklCC21、ABtask2PartiBBCCBpartnBDAApartinBCCAApartIV3)involved6)fellinlovewith 10)succeedend。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day (2) changing(3) really good (4) hard workers(5) went over her head (6) explained(7) notes (8) Wednesday(9) participation (10) educationTask 2(1) extra training (2) chemistry(3) accounting (4) many fields of study (5) better potential (6) business degree (7) challenging (8) how to learn(9) better understanding (10) narrow-mindedTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) already I feel like I’ve learned a lot(2) I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework(3) have to hit the books(4) rub off on you(5) Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6) I’ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1) how I’m going to stay awake(2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3) She’s tough(4) No pain, no gain(5) he usually fails half on the students(6) I’m bored to deathModel 3(1) what are your primary duties as a professor(2) I do a lot of research and writing(3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(5) being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6) So you get an F in this courseV Let’s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality(7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests (2) abilities and interest (3) interest (4) pressure(5) well-rounded (6) get into good colleges (7) the rest of the school (8) from bad to worseTask 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare (S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flatTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) lecturers (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)for (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you (9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replacedif they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the States Part III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1. 3 8 52 7 46 1 9II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem(3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’t stop it.(5) not to burn any more wood or coal(6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1) asking for donations to save the rainforests(2) They need hot, tropical climates(3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6) find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3) comes after a long period of drought(4) the soil can be lifted up(5) plant more trees and grass(6) launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let’s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution (2) overconsumption(3) economic growth (4) resources(5) social advancement (6) restricted(7) government planning (8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps (10) balanceTask 21. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures (3) warmest(4) snow (5) attracts (6) trouble (7) normal (8) best season (9)one-time(10) whiteUnit 2 testPart I Keys:1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart II(1)chemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based (7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1) C 2) I 3) I 4) CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else(2) it’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6) Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1) always seem to be in a hurry(2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4) led them to create fast food(5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6) the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1) they’re on top(2) they definitely get the best marks(3) They never skip class(4) did homework each night until the early hours(5) That’s the secret of their success(6) I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let’s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2) unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2. (1) rich(2) cotton and sugar3. (1) all over the world(2) family history(3) changed4. 200th anniversary5. (1) banned(2) taking part in(3) slavery(4) freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2. He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need.”3. The businessman said, “I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4. He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States. Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop (4) image crisis (5) update (6) compete(7) fast (8) product designers (9) contacts (10) similar (11) want (12) challenge (13) consumer (14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1) values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learnedand cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day care Task 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m having a hectic time working on this report(2) it’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3) Time has gone so fast(4) I’m this close to getting a promotion(5) What has that got to do with it(6) you have a great pointModel 2(1) So many people in the United States get divorced(2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5) Do people get married young(6) Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1) haven’t seen dad for ages(2) my mom’s been pretty sick(3) don’t exaggerate(4) Never thought I was good enough for you(5) seriously, mom’s not so bad(6) Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let’s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong(4) understanding (5) angry (6) left(7) wondering (8) five (9) sad(10) stress (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible(3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line(7) apartment (8) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating (7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her(10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted (13) ripe (14) blended into (15) rightViewing and speaking1. (1) Lovely (2) similar (3) room(4) apologize (5) children (6) patience(7) listen (8) angry (9) medicine(10) fantasticUnit 4 testPart I DADCCPart II(1)at (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)Idon’t want you to try to talk me out of it because I don’t love you any more (9)I want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I’ve got everything I needPart III CABDAPart IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1. 8 1 7 36 4 5 2II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. TTask 3(1) buy (2) office wear (3) likes(4) cats (5) pet (6) time(7) special dish (8) little party (9) little trip (10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1) We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2) we eat leftovers for days(3) he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4) We heap up our presents under the tree(5) Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6) Isn’t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2(1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3) that’s good reason to celebrate(4) symbolize a family reunion(5) to be together and share a huge dinner(6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth waterModel 3(1) Are you OK?(2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3) dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5) They were hoping you’d give them candy(6) it’s a funny kind of holidayV Let’s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d (5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora’s father’s death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is(S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joiningthe army. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes upto his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thankingher for her friendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1. (1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere (7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children (14) different (15) spreadsUnit 5 testPart I CACDDPart II(1)hang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night. (10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations.Part III DABCDPart IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6.T7. TTask 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can’t find anything interesting that I’m qualified for(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4) I just saw a job opening(5) submit my resume by e-mail(6) have you updated your resumeModel 2(1) be sure to maintain good eye contact(2) Don’t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3) Many companies don’t want a completely green hand(4) I gained some experience at an IT company(5) ability for teamwork is usually valued(6) Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1) our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2) We also don’t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3) that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4) he’ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6) can David help us pin them downV Let’s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company(3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age (10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing (4) interview (5) business (6) nervous(7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1) ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled itPart III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don’t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed (4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business (7) card (8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns(4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash(7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential(10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent(12) creators(13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1) you already know this company inside out(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I’ve been searching for a loan(2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3) we’ve been operating in the red(4) the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5) we’ll have to face even stiffer competition(6) they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we’ve been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we’ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders’ interests in mind(6) It’s reasonable to keep your employee s’ welfare in mindV Let’s talk(1) rapid growth (2) shock(3) large (4) shot up(5) hard (6) opportunities(7) different (8) stable(9) money (10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. C)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money” are 1), 2), 4), 6), 7), 8).Unit 7 testPart I ADDCDPart II(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet-related (8)Look at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wantedPart III CBDACPart IV BDBCA BDCDD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 21. C)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(1) 49 (2) first birthday(3) health care systems (4) reduce(5) expenses (6) increasing(7) lower (8) faster(9) education (10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities (12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1) abuse of the elderly(2) people live longer now(3) try to save money on food and care(4) is a national epidemic(5) care was substandard(6) in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2) I can’t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It’s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you’ve been hooked(3) Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he’s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let’s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; theyspend money they can’t afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount,it would be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win,of something for nothing, is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays,and one can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(4) further (5) distinction (6) status(7) prosperity (8) fate (9) AnsweringUnit 8 testPart I CBADDPart II(1)habit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult(8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followedPart III ABCBDPart IV CBACB ABCDC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship 5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2. B)3. C)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks (2) searched (3) fear(4) carry-ons (5) checking (6) greater(7) seized (8) digital camera (9) take pictures (10) bags (11) on his way (12) strangeTask 21. A)2. C)3. C)4. D)5. D)Task 31. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’d like to book hotel and airline reservations(2) what’s your destination(3) I’m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business classModel 2(1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3) it was displayed on the monitor(4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33Model 3(1) You look like something the cat dragged in(2) You would too if you’d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot(4) How long does this jet lag last(5) I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let’s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare (4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day (7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo(10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed(4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested(7) publish (8) attention (9) happened (10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped(13) humorous (14) missed (15) get backUnit 9 testPart I CDCBCPart II(1) tiny (2) identity (3) maintain (4) fuel (5) networks (6) insurance (7) external (8) Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes (9) If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country (10) While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10%Part III CABDCPart IV ABDCBDBADB新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)5. A)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. FTask 3(1) brain (2) nerve connections (3) musical instrument(4) your brain (5) blood circulation (6) vegetables(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar(10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco(13) Improve (14) remembering (15) temporaryIV Speaking outModel 1(1) Do you have anything in mind(2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3) did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken(4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes(6) I’m getting forgetfulModel 2(1) Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is(2) I can’t think of it off the top of my head(3) why don’t you call Jane(4) They usually don’t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbersand datesModel 3(1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London(3) I can’t remember any more(4) What’s wrong with your memory(5) I don’t want to forget my own name(6) it’s just temporary forgetfulnessV Let’s talk(1) memory power (2) test (3) new(4) saw (5) verdict (6) seconds(7) memories (8) endure (9) volunteers(10) staring (11) 10,000 (12) slide show (13) 70 percent (14) lose (15) whereVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day(2) changing(3) really good(4) hard workers(5) went over her head(6) explained(7) notes(8) Wednesday(9) participation(10) educationTask 2(1) extra training(2) chemistry(3) accounting(4) many fields of study(5) better potential(6) business degree(7) challenging(8) how to learn(9) better understanding(10) narrow-mindedTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)already I feel like I ’ve learned a lot(2)I already feel like I ’m up to my ears in homework(3)have to hit the books(4)rub off on you(5)Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6)I ’llbe burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1)how I ’m going to stay awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3)She’s tough(4)No pain, no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)I ’m bored to death(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4)applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Let ’s talk(1) quality(2)young(3) 25(4) difficult(5) government(6) quality(7)cut(8) extra-cautions(9) afford(10) experience(11) more(12) blame(13) budget(14) puzzled(15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests(2) abilities and interest(3) interest(4) pressure(5) well-rounded(6) get into good colleges(7) the rest of the school(8) from bad to worseTask 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’thave a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points:“Which of the tires was flat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) increasing(2) 12(3) more(4) facilities(5)lecturers(6) poorer(7) grant(8) one(9) budget(10) less(11) young(12) classic(13) part-time(14) growing(15) two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)for (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you (9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1.385274619II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature(2) environmental problem (3) pollution(4) promote(5) aware of(6) from occurring(7) law(8) throw away(9) finde(10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)getting along during this usually hot weather(2)the hot, humid weather is killing her(3)does bring global warming and rain(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’tstop it.(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans rise(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot, tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save them(1)a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let ’s talk(1) - b(2) - a(3) - h(4) - d(5) - g(6) –e(7) –c(8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution(2) overconsumption(3) economic growth(4) resources(5)social advancement(6) restricted(7) government planning(8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps(10) balanceTask 21. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas (S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) signs(4) snow(7)normal (2)warmer temperatures(5) attracts(8) best season(3) warmest(6) trouble(9) one-time(10) whiteUnit 2 testPart I Keys:1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart II(1)chemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into theatmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of humanbeings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use greatquantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1)C2)I3)I4)CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it ’s worth doing at all, it ’s worth doing well(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they areextremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)individual interests rank above everything else(2)it ’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3)is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4)all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6)Why do Americans cherishindividualism Model 2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridged(1)they’re on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That’s the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let ’s talk1.(1) transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2.(1) rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1) all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1) banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2.B)3.A)4.C)5.D)Task 21. T2.F3.T4.F5.FTask 31.The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need”.3.The businessman said,“I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1.(1) disappearing(2)kicking(3) tea shop(4) image crisis(5) update(6) compete(7)fast(8) product designers(9) contacts(10) similar(11) want(12) challenge(13) consumer(14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1)values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3241II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earnerfamilies (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement ofday care Task 21.F2.T3.T4.F5.TTask 31.A)2.A)3.A)4.D)5.C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I ’m having a hectic time working on this report(2)it ’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast(4)I ’m this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great point(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3)Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get married(1)haven’tseen dad for ages(2)my mom’sbeen pretty sick(3)don’texaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)seriously, mom’s not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let ’s talk(1) cry(2)relief(3) strong(4) understanding(5) angry(6) left(7)wondering(8) five(9) sad(10) stress(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14) cousins(15) presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband(2) irresponsible(3) challenging jobs(4) stability(5)bills(6) poverty line(7) apartment(8)yells at(9) calls him names(10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word(2) remarriage failures(3) picture(4) eight times(5) wife(6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety(8) second(9) response to her (10) lukewarm(11) warmed up(12) accepted (13) ripe(14) blended into(15) rightViewing and speaking1.(1) Lovely(2)similar(3) room(4) apologize(5) children(6) patience(7)listen(8) angry(9) medicine(10) fantasticUnit 4 testPart I DADCCPart II(1)at (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don’wantyou to try to talk me out of it because I don’ t love you any more (9)I want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I’ ve got everything I needPart III CABDAPart IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1.81736452II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2.C)3.D)4. A)5.B)Task 21. T2.F3.T4. F5.TTask 3(1) buy(2) office wear(3) likes(4) cats(5) pet(6) time(7) special dish(8) little party(9) little trip(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6)Isn’tthat what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3)that’s good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4)A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5)They were hoping you’d give them candy(6)it ’s a funny kind of holidayV Let ’s talk(1) - e(2) - b(3)- g(4)- d (5) - h(6) - a(7)- f(8)- c VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora’s father’s death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.”T hat note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1.(1) fun(2)headache(3) 150(4) two million(5) feeling(6) atmosphere(7)traditional-looking(8) lights(9) regulations(10) family(11) translates(12) children(14) different(15) spreadsUnit 5 testPart I CACDDPart II(1)hang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night. (10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations.Part III DABCDPart IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.TTask 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)Did you go to the job fairs(2)I can’tfind anything interesting that I ’m qualified for(3)You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4)I just saw a job opening(5)submit my resume by e-mail(6)have you updated yourresume Model 2(1)be sure to maintain good eye contact(2)Don’tlook too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3)Many companies don’twant a completely green hand(4)I gained some experience at an IT company(5)ability for teamwork is usually valued(6)Should I ask about salary and fringebenefits Model 3(1)our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2)We also don’tbelieve that a rigid management system will work wonders(3)that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4)he’ll help us start a recruitment drive(5)A number of firms have been downsizing(6)can David help us pin them downV Let ’s talk1.(1) 900(2)customer calls(3) 70(4) human resources(5) supported(6) customer-facing(7)place(8) two(9) right people(10) realistic(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14) cousins(15) presents2.3214VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast(2) impressed(3) shipping company (3) cargo(4) communication skills(6) essential(7)asset(8) team spirit(9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21.F2.T3.T4.F5.TTask 31.C)2.C)3.B)4.A)5.D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) selection(2)pressure(3) marketing(4) interview(5) business(6) nervous(7)laugh(8) redundant(9) difficult(10)sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1)ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handledit Part III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don’twe start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception(2) new connections(3) distributed(4) green hand(5) business cards(6) talk business(7) card(8) follow up(9) more ground(10)piece ofcake Task 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented(2) higher(3) returns (4) options(5) Venture capital(6) cash(7) founders(8) business ideas(9) potential (10) intellectual property protection(11) 100 percent(12) creators (13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1)you already know this company inside out(2)You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3)my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4)They help underwrite loans for small business(5)I can still qualify for a loan(6)cover ouroverhead Model 2(1)I ’ve been searching for a loan(2)the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3)we’ve been operating in the red(4)the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5)we’ll have to face even stiffer competition(6)they are interested in acquiring ourcompany Model 3(1)we’ve been looking for a merger partner(2)Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3)Definitely(4)we’ve already received a few attractive bids(5)keep our shareholders’interests in mind(6)It ’s reasonable to keep your employees’welfare in mindV Let ’s talk(1) rapid growth(2)shock(3) large(4) shot up(5) hard(6) opportunities(7)different(8) stable(9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2.C)3.C)4.A)5. C)Task 21. F2.T3.F4.F5. TTask 31. C)2.B)3.D)4.C)5. A)1.The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money”are 1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).Unit 7 test PartI ADDCD PartII(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet-related (8)Look at existing businessesand the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wantedPart III CBDACPart IV BDBCA BDCDD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 21. C)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(1) 49(2) first birthday(3) health care systems(4) reduce(5) expenses(6) increasing(7) lower(8) faster(9) education(10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities(12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1)abuse of the elderly(2)people live longer now(3)try to save money on food and care(4)is a national epidemic(5)care was substandard(6)in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2)I can’timagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3)there are alcoholics all over the world(4)who lack the willpower to stop(5)It ’s a disease that strikes(6)alcohol helped her to relax(1)Why do you look so depressed(2)you’ve been hooked(3)Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4)It takes over your life(5)he’s a compulsive gambler(6)Tough but worth itV Let ’s talk(1) easier(3) passed away (5) health problems (7) doctor(9) history (2) loneliness (4) brain (6) younger (8) assumption (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spendmoney they can’tafford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, itwould be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, ofsomething for nothing, is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1.(1) condition(2)dignity(3) fire(4) further(5) distinction(6) status(7)prosperity(8) fate(9) AnsweringUnit 8 testPart I CBADDPart II(1)habit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult (8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followedPart III ABCBDPart IV CBACB ABCDC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane2) bike3) truck / lorry4) ship5) bus6) motorcycle7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2.B)3. C)4. D)5.A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks(2) searched(3) fear(4) carry-ons(5) checking(6) greater(7) seized(8) digital camera(9) take pictures (10) bags(11) on his way(12) strange Task 21. A)2.C)3. C)4. D)5.D)Task 31. A)2.B)3. D)4. D)5.A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I ’d like to book hotel and airline reservations(2)what’s your destination(3)I ’m headed for(4)Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5)Return(6)Will you be flying first class or businessclass Model 2(1)How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2)It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3)it was displayed on the monitor(4)there was a terrible line-up(5)I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6)and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate33 Model 3(1)You look like something the cat dragged in(2)You would too if you’d been through what I have(3)See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot(4)How long does this jet lag last(5)I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6)reset my biological clock after a flightV Let ’s talk1. 1)(1)close(2)12.9 million(3) dreamed2)(1) exhausted(2) cup of tea3)(1) abandon(2) set down(3) low4)(1) Pole(2) fly over5)(1) on(2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours(2) less than an hour(3) fare(4) regular passengers(5) convenient(6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft(8) accidents(9) large quantities of cargo (10) far awayTask 21.D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31.(1) best(2)none of them2.(1) land(2) wings3.(1) small children(2)before4. smoothly5.(1) distributed evenly(2) clean itViewing and speaking1.(1) landing(2)followed(3) headed(4) present(5) succeeded(6) arrested(7)publish(8) attention(9) happened(10) cheering(11) charge(12) dropped(13) humorous(14) missed(15) get backUnit 9 testPart I CDCBCPart II(1)tiny (2) identity (3) maintain (4) fuel (5) networks (6) insurance (7) external (8) Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes (9) If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country (10) While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10%Part III CABDCPart IV ABDCBDBADB新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T10. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2.C)3.D)4.C)5.A)Task 21. T2.F3.F4.T5.FTask 3(1) brain(2) nerve connections(3) musical instrument(4) your brain(5) blood circulation(6) vegetables(7) Protect and support(8) healthy(9) sugar(10) memory loss(11) never functions(12) tobacco(13) Improve(14) remembering(15) temporaryIV Speaking outModel 1(1)Do you have anything in mind(2)Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3)did you forget that Linda doesn’teat chicken(4)It just slipped my mind(5)everyone forgets something sometimes(6)I ’m getting forgetful(1)Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is(2)I can’tthink of it off the top of my head(3)why don’tyou call Jane(4)They usually don’trelease private information over the phone(5)have a powerful memory(6)I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbersand dates(1)where was I(2)You were talking about your tour in London(3)I can’tremember any more(4)What’swrong with your memory(5)I don’twant to forget my own name(6)it ’s just temporary forgetfulnessV Let ’s talk(1) memory power (4) saw(7)memories(2)test(5) verdict(8) endure(3) new(6) seconds(9) volunteers(10) staring (13) 70 percent (11) 10,000(14) lose(12) slide show(15) whereVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. C)Task 2(1) excellent marks(2)principles(3) picture(4) Association(5) familiar with(6)Consolidation(7) already learned(8)16(9)Distributed Practice (10) shorter(11) muscle(12) exerciseTask 31.Maybe we can’tremember the name.2.We can repeat the name back to the person to help us store the name in our“memory bank”.3.We can repeat the name. In addition, we can visualize something different,unusual, or ridiculous about the person’s appearance, position, or action that ties in with his or her name.4.The descriptive information on one side of the card and the name on the otherside.5.We can look at it repeatedly, seeing the“picture”in our mind ’s eye as we look atthe name; or when we see the name, visualize the “picture”we have assigned to the name.Viewing and speaking1.(1) intelligent(2)paintings(3) shown(4) cover(5) including(6) local(7)atmosphere(8) unique(9) painter(10) mouth。
新视野大学英语第三版视听说第二册答案(完整版)
新视野大学英语第三版第二册视听说答案Unit 1SharingTask 2(1) new things(2) At the moment(3) quite difficultTask 31, 3, 7, 8Task 41. (1) ever learned2. (1) a combination3. Learning to drive4. (1) nine cases5. French6. hatedListeningTask 2Activity 1e-c-a-g-d-h-b-fActivity 2(1) speak(2) saying the wrong(3) native speakers(4) pronunciation(2) found (2) body movements (2) by most standards(5) talking to himself(6) making mistakes(7) listening skills(8) listeningActivity 31. (1) embarrassed2. anything you like3. (1) voice4. (1) how it sounds5. on the Internet6. sound likeViewingTask 2Activity 1BABAActivity 2DABADRole-playTask 2Activity 11Activity 2G：1, 3, 5(2) hear (2) pronunciation (2) the news (3) English television R：2, 4, 6, 7Activity 31. (1)2. (1)3. (1)4. (1) you should eat should not spend Why don't it's a good (2) (2) (2) (2) a good You're am not sure that's suppose so ConversationsTask 1BDDCATask 2CDACPassageTask 1DACDTask 2(1) alternative(2) numerous(3) traditional(4) academic(5) countryside(6) athletes(7) take advantage of(8) Secondary(9) in a collective effort(10) serve asUnit testPartⅠCBBCCPartⅠBADCBPartⅠAADBCPartⅠ(1) political(2) Traditional(3) acquire(4) bear in mind(5) difficult(6) invented(7) successful(8) reason for(9) thousands of(10) brainsUnit 2SharingTask 2(1) different countries(2) home(3) places(4) culturesTask 31, 4, 5Task 41. mature2. airport3. theater4. scenery5. culture6. languageTask 5b-a-d-f-c-e ListeningTask 2Activity 11. slowly sinking2. two and a half3. try and stop4. temporary5. permanent Activity 23, 4, 5ViewingTask 2Activity 1DBBCDActivity 21. busy2. bars3. friendliness4. elegant5. views6. (1) beaches (2) cheap7. (1) changing (2) sunset8. criedRole-playTask 2Activity 13Activity 2(1) trying to(2) takes(3) looking for(4) right way(5) the first left(6) until you reach(7) get to(8) Is it far(9) Go left(10) on the left PresentingTask 1(1) isolated(2) far(3) plane(4) three months(5) culture(6) way of life(7) speak to(8) find out(9) history(10) dreams Conversations Task 1 ADBCDTask 2ADCAPassageTask 1DABDTask 2(1) scared(2) perceive(3) negative(4) result in(5) lose faith in(6) goes down(7) depressed(8) preferably(9) adapt(10) revealUnit testPartⅠABBAAPartⅠBCADPartⅠCADBPartⅠ(1) vacation(2) walks of life(3) routine(4) adventure(5) treat(6) popularity(7) gain a better understanding of(8) similarities(9) perspective(10) marvelousUnit 3SharingTask 2(1) concerts(2) a bar(3) bandTask 31. (1) keep fit2. (1) small children3. (1) eating and drinking4. (1) friends around5. (1) love to read6. (1) playing the guitar Task 4 1, 6ListeningTask 2(1) free art exhibition(2) a concert(3) dinner(4) bus home(5) museum(7) entertainers(8) comedy(9) comedy club(10) Covent Garden(2) theater (2) seeing friends (2) houses (2) a jazz club (2) oil painting (2) watching films ViewingTask 2Activity 1(1) sightseeing(2) beach(3) get away from(4) relaxing(5) a dozen(6) fantastic(7) attitude(8) perfectActivity 2BAABABActivity 3c-e-f-b-a-dRole-play Task 2Activity 1(1) Book a table(2) 4(3) Saturday(4) 10 o'clock(5) two tickets(6) Starr(7) June the fifth(8) June the ninth(9) dinner with friends(10) eight-thirty(11) Saturday(12) dinner tonight(13) 098845673Activity 2(1) repeat(2) check(3) catch(4) slow down(5) speak upPresentingTask 1e-d-b-f-a-cActivity 2b-a-c-e-dConversations Task 1DCCBCTask 2DAADPassage Task 1AADDTask 2(1) objectives(2) farthest(3) recognized(4) separated into(5) involves(6) is referred to(7) life-threatening(8) designed(9) endurance(10) putting themselves at risk Unit test PartⅠACBBBPartⅠDBDCAPartⅠCDCCPartⅠ(1) have a passion for(2) looked upon(3) take risks(4) probably(5) ignore(6) attractive(7) familiar(8) obviously(9) powerful(10) requires Unit 4 Sharing Task 2(1) finding out(2) a normal person(3) feel about fame Task 32, 3, 4Task 41. exciting2. worthwhile4. real fame5. invention6. in the street Task 5b-a-c-f-e-dListeningTask 2(1) advertising(2) enjoy the job(3) travel(4) chance(5) go traveling(6) a doctor(7) have time(8) play the piano(9) writing songs(10) make more time ViewingTask 2Activity 11. (1) the attitude2. speed3. (1) Formula One4. ambitious drivers Activity 2(1) speed(2) survive(3) October(4) richest(5) track(6) bank(7) glory(8) better(2) the talent (2) big guys Activity 3(1) 7(2) 4(3) everythingRole-playTask 2Activity 1(1) White House(2) tomorrow afternoon(3) a space flight(5) her husband(6) 80(7) three or four(8) organize(9) this weekend(10) restaurant service(11) French(12) Paris(13) directions(14) bookActivity 2R：1, 2, 4 O：3, 5, 6 PresentingTask 11. South Wales2. a rock star3. his dream4. (1) drum kit(2) write songs5. apart from ConversationsTask 1BBCDDTask 2ABBDPassageTask 1BDACTask 2(1) commentators(2) exaggerated(3) focus on(4) lead an active life(5) laid the foundation(6) annual(7) a series of(8) advocating(9) abolish(10) influentialUnit testPartⅠCACCCPartⅠCBBAPartⅠBCCBAPartⅠ(1) champion(2) challenges(3) Regardless of(4) inspiration(5) remarkable(6) legendary(7) dominance(8) appeal in(9) aspire to(10) magnificentUnit 5SharingTask 2(1) cities(2) mix of people(3) peace and quietTask 3d-e-a-c-f-bTask 41, 2, 5Task 51. horribly2. get round3. (1) on the go (2) take time out (3) missing out4. green transport5. (1) crimeListeningTask 2(1) shopping(2) good nightlife(3) safe(4) cheap(5) terrible(6) restaurants(7) fantastic(8) fast(9) green(10) crowded(11) friendly(12) atmosphere(13) clean(14) safe(15) see(16) do(17) beautiful(18) perfect(19) culture(20) too muchViewingTask 21. a combined age2. (1) forgotten(4) 16 times(2) committing crimes (2) stuck indoors (5) closure (3) felt right (6) meet3. 404. (1) available online (2) 2 million Role-playTask 2Activity 1Conversation 11. a hotel2. The air conditioning3. send someone upConversation 21. a restaurant2. (1) 20 minutes (2) the service charge3. busy timeConversation 31. a train station2. an hour3. wrong type of snowActivity 2C：1, 2, 5 R：3, 4, 6 ConversationsTask 1AABADTask 2AADBPassage Task 1BDCDTask 2(1) join up(2) reaction(3) makes increasing sense(4) sustainable(5) aims(6) monitored(7) access to(8) experimenting with(9) eye-catching(10) commuting Unit test PartⅠBCDABPartⅠBCDACPartⅠDCBDDPartⅠ(1) widespread(2) property(3) penetrates(4) robbed(5) victim(6) argue about(7) contribute to(8) population(9) remains unsolved(10) proposedUnit 6SharingTask 2(1) a researcher(2) gets too busy(3) relax(4) flatTask 33, 4Task 4c-e-a-d-b-fListeningTask 2(1) a free bus(2) a dentist(3) Lunch(4) a cheap(5) a surprise holiday(6) free coffee(7) bring their children(8) free drinks(9) go fishing(10) all the fishTask 2(1) traveling to work(2) live abroad(3) cheap houses(4) an online map company(5) working(6) drive(7) 700(8) 38 pounds(9) quality of life(10) the trafficRole-playTask 2Activity 11, 3Activity 21. like2. can't stand3. absolutely love4. (1) don't like5. don't mind6. keen on7. hate8. (1) not very keen on(2) prefer (2) want to bePresenting Task 1 Activity 11. (1) shaped2. (1) personal3. at home4. beautiful website (2) faces (2) special message Activity 2 c-e-a-b-d Conversations Task 1 BDACC Task 2 ADBBPassage Task 1 BBADTask 2(1) evaluate(2) compensation(3) negotiating(4) confirm(5) schedule(6) circumstances (7) turn down (8) start over (9) work out (10) informed Unit testPartⅠBACCDPartⅠPartⅠCADBCPartⅠ(1) opportunities (2) practical (3) define(4) compassion (5) focusing on (6) significance (7) think big(8) plays a huge role (9) attend(10) ContentedUnit 7SharingTask 2(1) enjoy(2) live without (3) plan my life(4) listening to musicTask 3b-e-f-a-d-cTask 51. (1) on it all the time2. (1) my laptop3. beyond that4. (1) computer(2) my husband(2) phone (2) Internet(3) essentialListeningTask 2 Activity 11, 2Activity 21. on the Internet2. videos3. (1) a break4. reading books5. (1) the computer(2) someone in the office (2) sports and going out(3) looking through (3) live in the real worldViewingTask 2 Activity 11, 4Activity 2CBDDCRole-playTask 2 Activity 1Reasons(1) all the time (2) texting(3) watch much television (4) terrible (5) for work(6) an emergency (7) a problem with (8) go on the Internet (9) Someone else Activity 2Speaker 1：c-a-b Speaker 2：b-a-cPresentingTask 1(1) 2(2) near the sea(3) real achievement (4) 12(5) talked online (6) hello (7) lonely (8) a new girl (9) bored(10) my real friends (11) a club(12) good-looking(13) start talking to him (14) on the dance floor (15) haven't been dancingConversationsTask 1BCDDCTask 2BBACPassageTask 1DAADTask 2(1) response (2) illegal(3) in charge of (4) consequently (5) relied heavily on (6) linked to (7) anticipate (8) familiar with (9) remedy (10) betrayingUnit testPartⅠADBCBPartⅠBCADCPartⅠABCDDPartⅠ(1) refer to(2) involves(3) unique(4) valuable(5) at your expense(6) associated with(7) responsible(8) minimize(9) regularly(10) maintainUnit 8SharingTask 2(1) come from(2) most of my family(3) talking to peopleTask 3c-e-a-f-b-dTask 41. (1) height2. (1) my sister3. (1) a younger version4. quite calm5. (1) my brothersTask 52, 6(2) same traits (2) similar to (2) organized (2) quite different (3) think about things (3) mathematical (3) louderListeningTask 2(1) 1689(2) advisor(3) soldiers(4) sailors(5) dull(6) incredibly(7) surname(8) great funViewingTask 2(1) islands(2) There are no rules(3) an account(4) a digital(5) male(6) half animal(7) edit(8) short(9) face(10) features(11) pick(12) personality(13) online stores(14) over three million(15) chatRole-playTask 2Activity 1Conversation 11. speaking and listening2. conversationConversation 21. summer camp2. Different agesConversation 31. online classes2. demandingActivity 2(1) So for me the most important thing is to(2) I suppose I'd have to say(3) In my opinion(4) One thing I'd like to say is that PresentingTask 1Activity 1(1) BBC breakfast TV(2) hair color(3) businesswoman(4) personality(5) buildingActivity 21, 3, 4, 5, 6Conversations Task 1 BCCDA Task 2 CDABPassage Task 1 CCABTask 2(1) infancy(2) assumed(3) inherited(4) rooted in(5) fairs(6) compensate for(7) cement(8) witness(9) exposed to(10) contributed to Unit test PartⅠ BBCCB PartⅠ BDAA PartⅠ BCCAA PartⅠ(1) kicked out of(2) hang out(3) involved(4) useless(5) failure(6) fell in love with(7) positive(8) especially(9) took off(10) succeed。
新视野大学英语(第二版)第三册视听说答案最新版
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第三册答案答案最新版Uint1Enjoy the colorful campus life!II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:On the first dayKeys:(1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)Wednesday(9)participation(10)educationTask 2:How to select elective courses? Keys:(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask3: How to get straight A's? Keys:1.B 2.C 3. D 4.A 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:Maintaining the quality or increasing the intake? Keys:(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceTask 2:What's your answer?According to the interviewee,it's difficult to strike a balance between maintaining the educational qualityand making sure as many people as possible receive university education.In the past years, China has been confronted with the same problem.The university enrollment has been on the increase and some institutions ofhigher learning do not have enough teachers and teaching facilities,thus affecting the educational quality.Task 3:Let's group work!VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemScript:Hi, everybody. My topic today is "Problems with our educationalsystem".I disagree on a lot of the ways that things have happened for a long time inour educational system.It seems that educators just want to give standardized tests, which focus only on academic performance and neglect students' abilities andinterest in other areas.I think there are a lot of people who are very intelligent,but haven't had the opportunities they could have had if they had learned in abroader-minded educational system.I feel that a lot of courses that students are required to take in high schoolare too academic, and, as a result,many kids have lost their interest in cators often fail torecognize various kinds of intelligence.They simply exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded aspossible.I think being well-rounded isn't really possible.And as a consequence, some students I believe to be intelligent can't get intogood colleges if they,you know, haven't scored well on the math section, even if they are brilliantwriters.Another thing that disturbs me is that the so-called weak students areseparated from the rest of the school.Some kids are kept in a separate class if their grades are lower than others'.And they're very aware of their social position, you know.I think it causes them to act in a way that is not really positive. They're just acting in a way they are expected. Often their grades go from badto worse. And that's pretty sad.I think that many of the kids in those classes are intelligent, but they never actually realize their potential because of the way they aretreated early on in their education.Keys:(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final examScriptAt a university, there were four sophomores taking a chemistry course.They were doing so well on all the quizzes, midterms, labs, etc. that each hadan "A" so far for the semester.These four friends were so confident that on the weekend before thefinal,they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and party with some friendsthere.They had a great time and didn't make it back to school until early Mondaymorning.Rather than taking the final then,they decided to find their professor after the final and explain to him whythey missed it.They explained that they had planned to come back in time for the final exam,but,unfortunately, they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare.As a result, they missed the final.The professor thought it over and then agreed they could make up the final thefollowing day.The guys were relieved and elated.The next day, the professor placed them in separate rooms, handed each of thema paper, and told them to begin.They looked at the first problem, worth five points.It was a simple question on a chemical reaction. "Cool," they all thought at the same time, each one in his separateroom, "this is going to be easy."Each finished the problem and then turned the page.On the second page was a question worth 95 points: "Which of the tires wasflat?"Keys:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question worth 95 pointsTask3: Harvard UniversityScriptHarvard University is the oldest institute of higher learning in the UnitedStates.Founded 16 years after the arrival of the Pilgrims at Plymouth, the university has grown from nine students with a single master to the presentenrollment of more than 21,000 students, including undergraduates and students in 10 graduate and professional schools.Over 14,000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2,100 facultymembers.Harvard has produced eight American presidents and many Nobel Prize winners.During its early years, Harvard offered a classic academic course based on themodel of English universities,but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy. Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan churchesthroughout New England,the university was never formally affiliated with a specific religious group.Under President Pusey, Harvard started what was then the largest fundraisingcampaign in the history of American higher education.It was an 82.5-million-dollar program for the university.The program increased faculty salaries, broadened student aid, created newprofessorships,and expanded Harvard's physical facilities.NeiI L. Rudenstine took office as Harvard's 26th president in 1991.As part of an overall effort to achieve greater coordination among theuniversity's schools and faculties,Rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified some of Harvard's mainintellectual priorities.He also stressed the importance of the university's excellence inundergraduateeducation,the significance of keeping Harvard's doors open to students from families ofdifferent economic backgrounds,and the task of adapting the research university to an era of both rapidinformation growth and serious fund shortage.Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.D 5.DViewing and speaking:Task 1:University budget cutsScriptHost: Well, David Lammy, the University Minister, joins me from Westminster.Now thanks for joining us this lunchtime,Mr. Lammy. How do these cuts... tie in with your much trumpeted commitment toincreasing higher education? Interviewee: Well, I think it's important to remind viewers that we will spendwell over 12 billion pounds on higher education this year and to also say thatthere will be more students at university next year than ever before in ourhistory.But what is important is that when they get to university, is thatthey havegood facilities, good buildings,that they have good contact with their lecturers and, for students from poorerbackgrounds that they receive a grant.And you know 40 percent of students who are going to university are in receiptof some grants. So we have to plan... Host:But there's going to be less money next year. That's the bottom line,isn't it?Interviewee: Er, we are asking universities to make a one percent cut in theirteaching grant.That's 51 million out of a total budget of over five billion. Look, I think there are families across the country preparing for Christmasspending a bit less and they're,you know, it's a lot more than one percent that they're, they're feeling.So I think this is reasonable to ask universities if we are to ensure that wecan continue to send more young people to university and we remain committed tothat.Host:And briefly, what about these two-year degrees? This is a reduction instandards, isn't it?Interviewee:Well, we, we, we... It's important in this country that we rememberthat students aren't just the classic 18- to 21-year-old undergraduates.We want mature students. We want more parttime students and over the last fewyears we've been growing the number of foundation degree,two-year degrees that ensure that transition into high university and highlevel skills.That's what we want to support and that's what we're indicating in the grantletter that we've sent to universities over the last few days.Host:OK. David Lammy, thank you so much for joining us. Interviewee:Thank you.Keys:(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yearTask 2:Talk after viewingScriptThere will be more students at universities next year than ever before in ourhistory.When they get to university, they have good facilities, good buildings, as wellas good contact with their lecturers. Students from poorer backgrounds receive a grant.40 percent of students who are going to university will receive some sort ofgrant.Unit 1 testPart IKeys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.DPart II(1)for(2)with(3)opportunity(4)tuition(5)explore(6)encounter(7)adventure(8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of casharound with you(9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money,because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen(10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be ableto manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.CUint2Our globe is in danger!I.Lead inTask 1:sandstorm ; air pollution ; deforestationwater pollution ; melting polar ice cap ; light pollution drought ; desertification ; litteringII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1:We should have proper respect for nature! Script:Martha:Do you think most people in your culture respect nature?Ed:I think so. Um... more now than before.Martha:What do you think is the most serious environmentalproblem in the worldtoday?Ed: Today... I think damage to the ozone layer is a big problem, and anotherproblem is pollution in big cities and things like that.Martha: How do you learn about environmental problems? Ed: Um... through school. A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and someTV programs, too. They talk about environmental safety and stuff likethat.Martha: Do you think students should learn more about the environment atschool?Ed: I think so. So, as they grow older, they can be more aware of all theproblems that are going on, and also to prevent more problems fromoccurring.Martha: If you could create a new law to help the environment, what would itbe?Ed: A new law for the environment? Um... I'd probably say that when peoplethrow away their cigarette butts, they have to throw them into the garbage bin,not just throw them everywhere because it's just littering and I hate that. Sothey should be finedif they throw them on the floor or on the ground.Martha: That's a good idea. What do you personally do to help protect theenvironment?Ed: I'm so against littering. I never litter. If I see somebody litter, I getreally angry. So I always throw my trash into the garbage bin.Keys:(1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(5)aware of(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)fined(10)trashTask 2:River pollutionScript:If you see dead fish floating on the river or notice that the water isdiscolored and smelly,you know the river has been polluted, and there are four main possible causesfor it.First, fertilizer. If large amounts of fertilizer or farm waste drain into ariver, the concentrations of nitrate and phosphate in the water increaseconsiderably.Algae use these substances to grow rapidly, turning the watergreen.This massive growth of algae leads to pollution. When the algae die, they arebroken down by the action of the bacteria, which quickly multiply, using up allthe oxygen in the water and therefore causing the death of fish.Second, industrial waste. Factories sometimes discharge chemical waste intorivers. Examples of such pollutants include cyanide, lead, copper, and mercury.These substances may enter the water in such high concentrations that fish andother animals are killed immediately. Sometimes the pollutants enter the foodchain and accumulate until they reach toxic levels,eventually killing fish andother animals.Third, oil pollution. If oil enters a slow-moving river, it forms arainbow-colored film over the entire surface, preventing oxygen from enteringthe water.Fourth, warm water. Industry often uses water for cooling processes, sometimesdischarging large quantities of warm water back into rivers. A highertemperature of the water lowers the level of dissolved oxygen and upsets thebalance of life in the water.Keys:1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DTask3: Curbing carbon emissionsScript:Although it is not an easy task, China is striving to fulfill the promise tocut its carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 40 to 45 percent in thenext 10 years.Zhang Guobao, Director of the National Energy Administration, said, "Thegovernment puts great emphasis on seeking harmonious development between citiesand the environment, and is readjusting the energy structure by giving priorityto thedevelopment of clean and low-carbon energies, including hydroelectric,nuclear, wind, and solar power."Government authorities have closed small, coal-fired plants with a totalcapacity of 60.06 million kilowatts in the past four years. This year's targetof closing 10 million kilowatts of capacity will be achieved by August."We have promised to the international community that 15 percent of ourpower will be generated from nonfossil sources by 2020," Director Zhangsaid. At present, non-fossil energy accounts for only 7.8 percent.China is making efforts to increase the proportion of clean energy in its totalenergy consumption. Statistics show that China invested US$34.6 billion inclean energy last year, exceeding the United States which invested US$18.6billion. Thus, China has become the world leader in generating clean energy.Five years earlier, China's investment in clean energy was only US$2.5 billion.However, China's carbon emission reduction target cannot be achieved easily.The shift to a low-carbon economy might be metat a cost to society. Forinstance, more than 400,000 people were laid off as a result of the shutdown ofsmall coal-fired power plants in the past four years. Many studies indicatethat the effort to curb greenhouse gas emissions may delay China's development,affect people's income, and lead to unemployment.Keys:1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:Disappointment over climate negotiationsKeys:1) doesn't really actually commit anyone to doing anything,2) the atmosphere simple can't take the kind of emissions we've been seeing inthe business-as-usual scenario and there's no real commitment to changethat.3) There's no real commitment to put serious money on thetable4) It's not backed by action,5) It does not constitute a... a deal.6) It's a hollow shell7) it lacks anything on emissions cuts8) There's no guarantee that there will be new money, that the money will bereal, that there's actually a commitment to get there, or that it will bechanneled in new ways,Task 2:What's your answer? Two speakers hold a negative attitude toward theworld climate conference.Task 3:Let's group work!Developed countries should bear more responsibilities. First, they caused most of the world pollution in their industrializationprocess.Second, they are already economically advanced, with more funds to deal withpollution problems.On the other hand, developing countries caused less pollution in the past, andnow they need rapid development.Therefore, an international agreement the Kyoto Protocol in1997 stipulatedcommon but differentiated responsibilities for developed and developingnations, which means that both should be responsible for environmentalprotection and cut carbon dioxide emissions, but the former must take moreresponsibility. Recently, however, some wealthy countries have insisted that developingcountries like China should shoulder more responsibilities.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: The environment and the developmentScript:Li:Hi, Professor Wang.I'm Li Lin, a correspondent for the university newspaper.The staff and students here are getting more and more interested in therelationship between the environment and economic development.What do you think is the most serious environmental problem at present? Whatmeasures should we adopt to improve the environment and develop the economy atthe same time?Wang: There are many environmental problems: air pollution, water pollution,desertification, overfishing, destruction of natural habitats, acid rain,overconsumption of wild animals and plants, etc. But lying at the center of allthose problems, as I see it, is the contradiction between economic growth andthe environment.Since the United Nations Earth Summit in 1992, growing number of people andgovernments have adopted the new idea of "sustainable development".This means today's economic growth should not wipe out the resources andoptions for future generations. Planning and development should ensure not onlyeconomic growth, but also social advancement and environmental health. In otherwords, some economic behavior must be restricted or controlled. Instillingprinciples of sustainable development into government planning, resourcemanagement and economic policy is the most important step China can take tosolve its environmental problems.China has already taken some remarkable steps to reduce damage to theenvironment. For instance, following the hugefloods of 1998, the governmentbanned logging in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in order to protectforests and reduce the risk of floods.Still, the basic contradiction between the environment and developmentpersists. Much work is to be done before we can achieve the aim of a balancebetween economic growth and the environment.Keys:(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(9)remarkable steps(10)balanceTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern AsiaScriptA United Nations study says a thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asiathreatens the lives of millions of people. Scientists say the pollution couldincrease lung disease and cause early death. The cloud is also damagingagriculture and affecting rainfall levels. It has affected many countries in southernAsia. The pollution cloud is three kilometers high. Scientists say it can movehalfway around the world in a week.The cloud is the result of forest fires, the burning of agricultural waste, andhuge increases in the burning of fuels by vehicles, industries, and powerstations.Pollution from millions of bad cooking stoves has made the problem worse.Many poor people burn fuels like wood and animal waste in such stoves.Scientists say the cloud of pollution appears to cool the land and oceans by blockingsunlight.They say it reduces the amount of sunlight reaching the Earth's surface by asmuch as 15 percent.At the same time, heat inside the cloud warms the lower parts of theatmosphere.Harmful chemicals from the cloud are mixing with rainfall. This acid rain damages crops and trees and threatens public health.Scientists are concerned that the pollution will intensify during the next 30years as the population of Asia increases to an estimated 5,000 millionpeople.Keys:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.CTask3: Mountain regions face a number of dangersScriptMountain people around the world are in great danger of the negative effects ofthe worsening environment, according to a UN report.As global warming and deforestation accelerate and technology makes wilderplaces more accessible, environmental and social pressures on the world'sremotest regions increase.The UN has found that many mountainous regions—inhabited by one out of five ofthe world's people—are barely recognizablewhen they are compared to what theywere like 60 years ago. This is mostly because forests were cut to make way for cattle grazing andagriculture.The authors of the UN study expect 98 percent of the mountain areas toexperience severe climate change by 2055. Biological losses are expected to be heavy.The mountains of Europe, parts of California and the northwest Andes in SouthAmerica are among the most threatened mountain areas in the world and should begiven priority in conservation.The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areasbecause they are inhabited by some of the most vulnerable people.These people could lose their culture and their livelihood with even thesmallest shifts in climate.At the same time, many mountain regions are losing people. Thousands ofvillages in Europe are deserted most of the year. In other areas like Nepal, people are drifting to the cities in search ofwork.Keys:(1)negative(2)report(3)warming(4)pressures(5)mountainous(6)barely(7)make way for(8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate changeby 2055(9)The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountainareas(10)Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearViewing and speaking:Task 1:Santa's home town in dangerScriptWeather experts may have found a new problem caused by global warming, onewhich many people will pay attention to:There are signs that Santa's home inthe North may be in trouble because of warmer temperatures.The Finnish town of Rovaniemi on the Arctic Circle, which many Europeans say isthe home of Santa Claus, has had its warmest winter in 40 years.As a result, there has been much less snow than usual—meaning no snowmen, nosnowballs, and possibly not enough snow for Santa to ride his sleigh on.More important for local residents, it may mean fewer tourists, as well.Santa's wintry home town normally attracts thousands of visitors each year, andmillions of dollars.Anne Pelttari-Bergman, the town's tourist director, worries that the town couldbe in trouble if snow levels do not return to normal.She explains: "Snow is really important for us, of course, for SantaClaus, for Christmas tourism, and also for our winter tourism because winter isour best season. It is really important for us."Weather experts and town residents are hoping this warm winteris an one-timething. Few people can imagine a holiday when even Santa does not have a whiteChristmas.Keys:(1)signs(2)warmer temperatures(3)warmest(4)snow(5)attracts(6)trouble(7)normal(8)season(9)one-time(10)whiteTask 2:Talk after viewingScriptThe image of Santa Claus flying in a sleigh pulled by reindeer and leaving toysand gifts for every child is known worldwide, and Santa Claus has become themost beloved of Christmas symbols.But if the weather at Santa's home town were to become so warm that there wasno more snow at Christmas, Santa Claus would lose his charm.So snow is really important for Santa Claus, for his home town's Christmas tourism,and its winter tourism as winter is the best season in Santa's home town.Unit 2 testPart IKeys: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.DPart II(1)chemicals(2)atmosphere(3)particles(4)trapped(5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed(8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into theatmosphere(9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of humanbeings(10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantitiesof coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.CUint 3Culture makes me what I amTask 1:On the first dayCollectivism Individualism Individualism CollectivismII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:Competition in AmericaKeys:1.C 2.A 3. C 4.B 5.DTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)roots(2)what(3)moral(4)diligence(5)sin(6)teachings(7)centuries(8)If it's worth doing at all, it's worth doing well(9)In English a new word has been created to describe people who workcompulsively(10)Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because theyare extremely productiveTask3: Cross-cultural tips on doing businessKeys:1.D 2.A 3. D 4.A 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:International Slavery Museum Keys:1.(1)transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1)rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1)all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1)banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedTask 2:What's your answer?VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemScript:To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other people's time.Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apologyand maybe an explanation.People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of thedelay.Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to beexactly on time.At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30minutes past the appointed time.But they usually don't try that at work.American lifestyles showhow much peoplerespect the time of others.When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks in advance.Once the time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to change it.If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usuallycall first to make sure it is convenient.Only very close friends will just "drop in" unannounced. Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might alreadybe in bed.The time may vary, but most people think twice about calling after 10:00 p.m.To outsiders, Americans seem tied to the clock. People in some Eastern culturesvalue relationships more than schedules.In these societies, people don't try to control time, but to experience it.Many Eastern cultures, for example, view time as a cycle.The rhythm of nature—from the passing of seasons to the monthly cycle of themoon—shapes their view of events.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第三册听力原文及答案
UNIT 1 With Alzheimer's, you meet a lot of new people.Ⅰ. Lead-inWork in pairs, discuss the following questions and then share your answers with the whole class.(√) 1. What factors may weaken one's memory?(√) 2. Can you describe some possible advantages of having a poor memory?(√) 3. What can you do to make sure all your relatives and friends are on the guest list for your birthday party?(√) 4. How do you ensure important phone numbers are always at your fingertips?Ⅱ. Basic Listening PracticeListen to the short dialogs and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) The man is offering to pay.B) The woman is offering to pay.C) The man paid last time.D) The woman paid last time.2. A) Memorizing the words.B) Memorizing the texts.C) Learning the texts by heart.D) Reading the texts time and again.3. A) He can't remember people by sight.B) He can't remember people by name.C) He has a terrible memory for football.D) He has a hard time recognizing names.4. A) To remind the woman to lock the door when going out.B) To remind the woman to take her keys when going out.C) To remind guests to close the door after them.D) To prevent visitors from having an accident.5. A) He set a difficult essay question.B) He found the history exam difficult.C) He has a good memory.D) His memory is declining.Word TipsKit:(运动队的)服装(a set of clothes and equipment that you use when playing a sport) photographic memory:准确得惊人的记忆力(the ability to remember in exact detail of something one has seen)Ⅲ. Listening InTask 1: Is your memory in good shape?Listen to the dialog and fill in the blanks with the information you hear.While the man is wondering why the woman is suddenly ______, she says she read _____ on studying and remembering. It tells about ______ like "Mental Visualization", that is, creating ______ in one's mind of ______. This reminds the man of the principle of "______", which means connecting what one wants to remember with something one is ______. Then the woman adds theprinciple of "_____", or reviewing one's notes after class and absorbing the ______ into _____. When the man promises to study ______ hours a day, the woman recommends the principle of "______", which favors ______ study sessions distributed over ______. Finally, the woman tells the man that memory is like _______ and it needs ______.Word Tipsmental visualization: 头脑中形成图像、意象association: 联想(a feeling or memory that is connected with a particular place, event, word, etc.)consolidation: 巩固，加强(the act of making something strong and secure)sieve: 筛子(a wire tool for separating small objects from large objects)Task 2: You forgot my toast!Listen to the passage and mark the statements T (true) or F (false). If the statement is false, explain why.1. The couple went to their doctor to have a complete physical checkup.A) TB) F2. At first the wife asked the husband to get her only ice cream.A) TB) F3. The husband refused to write a note, for he believed he could remember the toast.A) TB) F4. Finally, the husband brought the wife both ice cream and strawberries.A) TB) F5. The wife blamed the husband for forgetting to bring her ice cream and strawberries.A) TB) FWord Tipstoast: 烤面包，吐司(bread that has been heated and browned in a toaster or an oven)check over:检查(examine; inspect)bacon: 咸肉，熏肉(salted or smoked meat from the back or sides of a pig, often served in narrow thin pieces)Listen to the passage again and answer the questions.1. Why did the husband refuse to write down the wife's instructions?_______________2. When the husband brought the wife a plate of bacon and eggs, what was her reaction?_______________Task 3: Memory-Improving TechniquesListen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) Learning different things.B) Learning to dance.C) Learning to use a computer.D) Learning to play chess.2. A) Noticing even a small object like a pen.B) Memorizing anything that catches your attention.C) Concentrating only on what is important.D) Both A) and B).3. A) You can focus only on its color.B) You can focus on one of its characteristics.C) You can associate it with other objects.D) You can focus on its features.4. A) You can stop breathing in for a minute and then breathe out.B) You can stop breathing in for a short time, and then breathe out slowly.C) You can breathe hard for ten seconds.D) You can hold your breath and count to ten.5. A) The importance of stimulating one's memory.B) The relationship between stimulation and association.C) The importance of improving one's memory.D) Memory-developing skills.Word Tipsstimulate: 刺激；促进(encourage an activity to begin or develop further)memorize: 记住；熟记(learn words, music, etc.)characteristic: 特征，特性(a quality or feature of something or somebody that is typical of them and easy to recognize)Listen to the passage again and answer the question.What are the four memory-developing techniques introduced in the passage?______________Ⅳ. Speaking OutDescribing Good and Poor Memory; Expressing Sympathy; Resuming Interrupted Speech MODEL 1 It slipped my mind!Listen to the dialog. If you have difficulty understanding the words missing from the blanks, you may refer to the boxes of useful expressions.Amy: I sent out the invitations to the dinner party.Bill: That's good. Now what should we do?Amy: We've got to plan the menu.Bill: Oh, that's right. ______?Amy: I think I'm going to make the chicken salad we had at the Christmas party. ______? Bill: Yeah, but ______?Amy: Linda? Oh, my gosh! ______! ______. She'll be mad at me.Bill: Well, ______. It's not too late yet. I'll make a phone call. Don't worry.Amy: Thanks! You see, ______. I think I'm getting old!Bill: Looks like you are, sweetheart.Word Tipschef: 厨师(a skilled cook who manages the kitchen)recipe:食谱，配方(a set of instructions for cooking a particular type of food)Listen to the dialog again, repeat it sentence by sentence, and then role-play it in pairs.Now Your Turnin the boxes if necessary.A wants to have a party and asksB to suggest some guests. B names John, who has just lost his job and is feeling low. B then mentions Julia, who has just moved to the city. (B can add more.) A admits to being forgetful and thanks B.Useful ExpressionsDo you have anything in mind?Are you thinking about anything in particular?Remember I asked the chef for the recipe?Don't you remember I asked the chef for the recipe?...did you forget that Linda doesn't eat chicken?Don't you remember Linda doesn't care for chicken?I forgot to invite Linda!I forgot Linda. I should have invited her.It just slipped my mind.I just forgot it....everyone forgets something sometimes.Everyone forgets one thing or another from time to time....I'm getting forgetful.My memory is going/failing/fading.MODEL 2 I can't think of it off the top of my head.Listen to the dialog. If you have difficulty understanding the words missing from the blanks, you may refer to the boxes of useful expressions.Language and Culture Tipoff the top of one's head (informal) without taking time to think or prepare, oneself properly John: Hey, Sue. ______?Susan: ______. I don't have my address book on me, and I don't have my mobile phone with me, either.John: That's too bad! I've got to find him now. It's urgent! If I can't find him today, I'll be dead! Susan: You might want to look it up in the phone book.John: I've checked already, but it seems that his phone number is unlisted.Susan: Maybe it's under his roommate's name.John: Well, I guess so.Susan: Well, _______? She has his phone number.John: I've tried, but no one answered!Susan: Maybe call his office and ask his secretary.John: I've already tried. She won't tell me. She says it's private.Susan: Oh, that's right. ______.John: It's a pity. You usually ______, but you can't help today. What's wrong with you? Your memory seems to be fading early.Susan: It's not that my memory is fading. ______, but ______.Listen to the dialog again, repeat it sentence by sentence, and then role-play it in pairs.Now Your Turnin the boxes if necessary.A wants to attend a lecture given by a visiting professor but cannot remember the time. A asksB for help. B doesn't remember, either, so B suggests looking at the notebooks and calling the dean or secretary of the department for information.Useful ExpressionsDo you know what Jack's home phone number is?Do you know Jack's phone number?I can't think of it off the top of my head.I can't think of it off hand.... why don't you call Jane?You might as well call Jane.They usually don't release private information over the phone.It is against the company's policy to give out someone's personal information on the phone to a stranger....have a powerful memory......have a(n) good/reliable/retentive/photographic/ unfailing memory...I do have a good memory for faces and names...I (can) remember faces and names well.... a poor one for numbers and dates.I forget numbers and dates easily.MODEL 3 What's wrong with your memory?Listen to the dialog. If you have difficulty understanding the words missing from the blanks, you may refer to the boxes of useful expressions.Bill: Hi, honey! My trip to London was wonderful.Amy: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The telephone rings and Bill answers it....He hangs up.]Bill: Er, ______?Amy: ______.Bill: Oh, yeah.Amy: I bet you had a great time.Bill: Yes, I particularly enjoyed visiting the Tower of London.Amy: How did you get there? By bus or underground?Bill: _______....Sorry, ______.Amy: _______?Bill: I hope it's not Alzheimer's disease. ______.Amy: I don't think so. Perhaps _______. You'll be all right after a good sleep.Bill: I hope so. But as this is happening so often recently, I think I must go to see a doctor and get some pills.Amy: It's not as serious as that. Anyway, I wish you had a good memory for happy events, and a bad one for unhappy things.Word TipAlzheimer's disease: 阿耳茨海默氏病，早老性痴呆病(a condition in which a person's brain and body gradually stop working properly)Listen to the dialog again, repeat it sentence by sentence, and then role-play it in pairs.Now Your TurnCreate a dialog with your partner according to the instructions, referring to the useful expressions in the boxes if necessary.You are telling your partner about your trip to Beijing when the door bell rings. After answering the door, you forget where you left off. With your partner's help, you continue to talk favorably about your Beijing trip. On the other hand you complain about the high admission fees at some historical and scenic sites. But when asked about the exact fees, you do not remember them. Useful Expressions...where was I?Where did I leave off?What was I saying?Let's back up.You were talking about your tour in London.You were telling me about your trip to London.We got as far as your trip to London.Let me see.Let me think.Just a moment....I can't remember any more.My mind has gone blank.I've forgotten it all.What's wrong with your memory?What's the matter with your memory?Is there anything wrong with your memory?I don't want to forget my own name.I don't want to lose my memory (before long/too soon)....it's just temporary forgetfulness.You only forget things momentarily.Your memory just isn't working for the time: being.Your memory is having a little time out.Questions for Discussion1. Can you guess why some famous scientists and professors are forgetful in their daily life?2. A computer has a memory far better than man's. But why can't the computer replace human beings?3. What is your earliest memory?4. What did you have as a child that today's children do not have?Ⅴ. Let's TalkHow to Improve Our MemoryListen to the dialog and complete the table with the information you hear.Ways of Improving One's Memory: Creating imagesExamples: To remember the items to buy at the grocery store such as ______Examples: Images that may help:1. _______2. _______3. _______Ways of Improving One's Memory: Establishing associationsExamples: To find your _______Examples: Associations with the sound and touch that may help:1. _______2. _______Word Tipcarton: 硬纸盒，纸板箱(a box or container usually made of paperboard)DiscussionThe following seven techniques are considered important in promoting a good memory. Select two of them, then work with a partner, and take turns giving examples to illustrate the techniques you've selected.associating creating imagesdeveloping an interest in the subjectreorganizing the facts into meaningful groupsslowing down in learningintensive practice or repentinghaving breaks or restNotes_______________________________________Ⅵ. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: The Role Memory Plays in Our LifeListen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) Factors related to memory development.B) The importance of food in memorization.C) The important role of a good memory.D) The misery caused by a poor memory.2. A) They contain protein.B) They contain vitamins.C) They contain water.D) A full stomach leads to a good sleep.3. A) Babies.B) Teens.C) Adults.D) Older people.4. A) A weak memory.B) Confusion.C) Difficulty in thinking.D) All of the above.5. A) Sleep can control the senses.B) Sleep promotes rest.C) Sleep helps the brain to revise and store information.D) Sleep reduces tiredness.Word Tipscereal: 谷类食物(如麦片等) (a breakfast food made from grain and usually eaten with milk) synthesize: 合成(make something by combining different things or substances)Task 2: Where did the professor go?Compound Dictation: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the information you hear.This is a ______ story, which happened ______ friends of ours in a small town in South Africa. They were a hospitable couple who often _______ their neighbors for drinks, tea or dinner. On this ______ spring night they had invited a _____ professor to supper. During the evening, it began to _____ with rain, and the heavens really _____. Because he had walked there, they offered to put him up for the night. They pointed out that _______. He agreed on the soundness of that idea, thanked his hosts profusely, and the matter seemed to be settled. But while they were ______. No one could find him anywhere. Eventually, after about 40 minutes, the front door bell rang. There was the professor, soaked to the skin. When he was asked what on earth he had been doing in the rain, he replied that ______.Word Tipsprofusely: 丰富地(exhibiting great abundance)pajamas: 睡衣(soft and loose clothes that you wear in bed)Task 3: How to Remember NamesListen to the passage and answer the questions.1. According to the passage, what may happen after we hear a name on the phone?______________2. What does the speaker advise us to do to remember the name mentioned on the phone?______________3. What are the two things the speaker advises us to do to remember the name of somebody we meet in person?______________4. What does the speaker advise us to write on a card?______________5. According to the passage, how can we use a card to remember names?______________Word Tipsimplant: 灌输(strongly fix an idea, feeling, or way of behavior in someone's mind) visualize: 设想；想像(form a picture of someone or something in one's mind; imagine) proficient: 精通(well advanced in an art, occupation, or a branch of knowledge)News ReportA Dolphin ExhibitionWatch the news report and fill in the blanks with the missing words.A recent art exhibition in Florida honored the animal often seen as man's most ______ friend, the dolphin.The "Dolphins on Parade" exhibition in the Florida Keys featured life-sized decorateddolphin ______ made of wood and other materials. The dolphins were ______ at area businesses and along the beach. Sponsors paid U.S.$750 to ______ the artists' fee and the cost of materials.There were more than 100 dolphin themes, _____ a beer-belly dolphin. They showed the work of _____ artists, as well as the beach _______ the Keys are famous for.Probably the most _____ was special because of its artist, Pandora. Pandora the dolphin ______ is a real dolphin, at the Dolphin Research Center, in Marathon, Florida. The playful artist streaks colors across a dolphin painting, holding a brush in its ______.The exhibition was held by the Monroe [Florida] Council of the Arts as part of a plan to make the Keys an international arts center. The paintings were to be auctioned off in March, with the money earned going to community art programs.Word Tipsdolphin: 海豚theme: 主题(a subject of artistic representation)streak: 划条纹；划线(mark with lines)auction: 拍卖(a public sale in which property or items of merchandise are sold to the highest bidder)Language and Culture TipsFlorida Keys the chain of smell islands running southwest from the U.S. Stale of Floridaarea businesses businesses such as stores and hotels in the areaQuestions for Discussion1. Search the Internet for information about dolphins, and give some examples to show the dolphin's good memory or high intelligence. Share your information with your partners.2. On the basis of the news report you've seen and the following story, do you think a dolphin is more intelligent than a monkey or a three-year-old child?"At Marine World, U.S.A., a group of dolphins were taught to pick up the trash in their pool and bring it to their trainer for a fish reward. One dolphin seemed to be getting more trash than the others. It was discovered that the dolphin had hidden trash and would tear a piece off for his reward, and then return and tear off another piece for another reward."UNIT 2 This is going to be a great semester!Ⅰ. Lead-inWork in pairs, discuss the following questions and then share your answers with the whole class.(√) 1. What subject do you like best? What made you like it: your personal interests, the teacher, the practical applications of the course in future, etc.?(√) 2. Do you think it is necessary for some Chinese children to do a lot of difficult math problems for the Olympic Math Competition?(√) 3. What study habits seem to be common among successful students?(√) 4. How to prevent students' cheating in examinations?Ⅱ. Basic Listening PracticeListen to the short dialogs and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) English writing.B) French writing.C) Marketing.D) Economics.2. A) She wants to borrow his notes and advises him to attend the lecture.B) She wants to borrow his notes and advises him to attend the seminar.C) She can lend him her notes right now and advises him to attend the lecture.D) She can't lend him her notes right now and advises him to attend the seminar.3. A) To study fashion designing.B) To look at pretty girls.C) To review lessons for an exam.D) To collect material for a classroom presentation4. A) Steven works hard, but Suzie does not.B) Suzie works hard, but Steven does not.C) Both work hard.D) Neither works hard.5. A) The teaching is very practical.B) The teaching is highly theoretical.C) The teaching is given by famous Harvard professors only.D) The teaching is supported mainly by law cases.Word Tipselective: 选修课(a course of study that you choose to do, rather than one that you must do) compulsory: 义务的，强制的(that must be done because of a rule or law)statistics: 统计学(the science of using numbers to represent facts and to describe situations) case: 事例，实例(an example of a particular situation, problem, etc.)Language and Culture Tippull one's weight make one's contributionsⅢ. Listening InTask 1: On the First DayListen to the dialog and fill in the blanks with the information you hear.Seeing that Jenny has bought ______ for the biology class, Harrison says nobody does much on _____ because it's still add-drop, which means students are ______ from class to class. Jenny knows the professor is ______, but Harrison warns her that the professor is good only if students are ______, for he expects ______.After class, Jenny admits that ______ of what the professor said went _____, and Harrison ______ her that a lot of what the professor said is ______. When Jenny asks to borrow Harrison's ______, he says "no problem", for they don't ______ until Wednesday. Finally, Harrison says ______ at the seminar is an important part of the education there.Task 2: Money for CollegeListen to the passage and mark the statements T (true) or F (false). If the statement is false, explain why.1. Robert was short of money because he had spent a lot on fun.A) TB) F2. Robert asked his mother for money, saying he had no more money for food.A) TB) F3. The mother sent Robert two books and two checks.A) TB) F4. The father was against sending Robert a lot of money, for they were poor.A) TB) F5. The mother doubted whether her son could find the larger check, for she suspected that he would not read the calculus book.A) TB) FWord Tipscalculus: 微积分tape: 用胶带粘上(stick something onto something else using tape)Listen to the passage again and answer the questions.1. Why did the father object to sending Robert $1,100?______________2. Where did the mother put the $1,000 check?______________Task 3: How to Get Straight A'sListen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) They won't eat snacks.B) They won't play computer games.C) They won't answer phone calls.D) They won't watch TV.2. A) He worked out every day.B) To save time he did not even brush his teeth.C) He used his spare time to memorize new terms.D) He read actively and thought deeply.3. A) Sitting up late.B) Getting up early.C) Reviewing immediately after class.D) Leaving a certain period of time everyday for studying.4. A) One who asks many questions for full understanding.B) One who focuses on the most difficult parts of a book.C) One who reads extensively.D) One who reads fast and understands everything.5. A) How do bottom students become top students?B) How to educate super-achievers.C) The strong and weak points of some top students.D) Secrets of successful students.Word Tipsstraight A's: 全优的(all A's)super-achiever: 超级成功者(one who achieves far more than others)priority: 优先考虑的事(the thing that you think is most important and that needs attention before anything else)intrusion: 干扰，侵扰(an unwanted event or person in a situation that is private)snack: 点心；小吃(a small amount of food, eaten between meals)consistency: 连贯性，一致性(the quality of always being the same or always being good) Listen to the passage again and answer the question.What are the four good qualities of super-achievers mentioned in the passage?________________Ⅳ. Speaking OutTalking About Various Aspects of School Life; Making and Replying to Suggestions; Using ExaggerationsMODEL 1 You're just going to have to study hard.Listen to the dialog. If you have difficulty understanding the words missing from the blanks, you may refer to the boxes of useful expressions.Language and Culture Tipsup to my ears in homework fully occupied with homework; having a lot of homework to dohit the books study hardrub off on somebody give somebody an example to followNora: Only our first day back at school, and ______.Chris: Only our first day back at school, and ______.Nora: You're going to _____ if you want to keep your grades up.Chris: ______! I already have two reports, two book reports, a composition, an oral report, and a research project—all due before midterms.Nora: We could study together. Maybe some of my organized study habits would ______. Chris: Better yet, maybe you could do my homework for me.Nora: Forget it! That would be cheating.Chris: All right, all right. I have yet to write a term paper. ______? You'd better give me the exact pages where I can find what I want.Nora: You could borrow ideas from those references, but ______.Chris: ______. If you don't help me, I'll have to prepare some study sheets and hide them in my hand when I take the test.Nora: Oh, no! If you're caught, the professor will definitely give you an F. _____. You're just going to have to study hard.Chris: All right. I'll take your advice. The library is going to be my new home, and in the dorm ______.Word Tipsplagiarize: 剽窃；抄袭(use another person's idea or work and pretend that it is your own)a study sheet: 作弊用的小纸片(a piece of paper with information on it, prepared to allow cheating in an exam)Listen to the dialog again, repeat it sentence by sentence, and then role-play it in pairs.Now Your TurnCreate a dialog with your partner according to the instructions, referring to the useful expressions in the boxes if necessary.A worries about his/her term paper and a test and mentions ways of cheating (such as askingB to write a term paper for him/her, downloading articles from the Internet, preparing a cheat-sheet).B promises to help but warns against any forms of cheating, and finally A promises to study hard.Useful Expressions...already I feel like I've learned a lot.I feel I've learned a great deal.I feel as if I've learned a great deal....I already feel like I'm up to my ears in homework.I'm already up to my neck in (my) homework.I already have my hands full with assignments....have to hit the books......must do some serious studying/study hard......have to buckle down to work...Tell me about it!Tell me what to do.Give me some advice....rub off on you....give you a model/set an example for you....show you how to get ahead.Can you recommend any articles and books?Could you suggest some articles and books?Can you tell me where to look for information?...if you quote without giving the sources, you're plagiarizing.If you quote something without citing the sources, you'll be criticized/punished for plagiarism /you're plagiarizing.If you copy straight from a text, show where it's from, or you'll be accused of plagiarism.The quiz next week will be a headache.I'm worried about the next quiz.Next week's quiz is killing me.Probably, you'll have to repeat the year.Maybe you'll have to repeat the grade.You'll probably have to do the year again....I'll be burning the midnight oil.I'll be sitting up/staying up late.I'll be working like a slave.MODEL 2 Which class do you prefer?Listen to the dialog. If you have difficulty understanding the words missing from the blanks, you may refer to the boxes of useful expressions.Chris: First period is math with Mr. Woods. I don't know ______?Nora: I like Mr. Woods. He's interesting.Chris: He's boring! ______! Who do you have for economics?Nora: Mrs. Jenkins. ______. Students really learn a lot from her.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1、C)2、 D)3、 B)4、 D)5、 A)III Listening inTask1 (1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)Wednesday(9)participation(10)educationTask2(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask31、B)2、 C)3、 D)4、 A)5、 D)IV Speaking outModel1(1)already I feel like I’ve learned a lot(2)I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework(3)have to hit the books(4)rub off on you(5)Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6)I’ll be burning the midnight oil、Model2(1)how I’m going to sta y awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3)She’s tough(4)No pain, no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)I’m bored to deathModel3(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Let’stalk(1) quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8) extra-cautions(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14) puzzled(15)service VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask1(1) standardizedtests (2) abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask2 (S1)course(S2)quizzes(S3)semester(S4)confident(S5)party(S6)make(S7)missed(S8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare(S9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10)On the second page was a question worth95 points: “Which of the tires was flatTask31、B)2、 A)3、 C)4、 D)5、 D)Viewing and speaking1、(1) increasing(2)12(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8) one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14) growing(15)two-year Unit1 testPart I Keys:1、A2、B3、D4、B5、DPart II (1)for (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you (9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U、S、 cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1、C2、A3、B4、D5、A Part IV1、C2、A3、A4、D5、C6、B7、A8、C10、C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1、385274619II Basic listening practice1、B)2、 D)3、 A)4、 A)5、 C)III Listening inTask1 (1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(5)aware of(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)finde(10)trashTask21、D)2、 A)3、 B)5、 D)Task31、D)2、 D)3、 A)4、 B)5、 C)IV Speaking outModel1(1)getting along during this usually hot weather(2)the hot, humid weather is killing her(3)does bring global warming and rain(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming、Otherwise we won’t stop it、(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel2(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot, tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save themModel3(1)a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address th e environmental problemV Let’s talk(1)- b(2) h(4)g(6)– e(7)– c(8)time(10)white Unit2 test Part I Keys:1、C2、C3、B4、C5、D Part II (1)chemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based (7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use greatquantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems Part III1、A2、C3、D4、C5、B Part IV1、B2、C3、D4、C5、C6、A7、D8、D9、B10、C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit3 Culture makes me what I am、I Lead-in1) C2)I3)I4)CII Basic listening practice1、C)2、 A)3、 D)4、 B)5、 A)III Listening inTask11、C)2、 A)3、 C)4、 B)5、 D)Task2(S1)roots(S2)what(S3)moral(S4)diligence(S5)sin(S6)teachings(S7)centuries(S8)Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well(S9)In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10)Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask31、D)2、 A)3、 D)4、 A)5、 C)IV Speaking outModel1(1)individual interests rank above everything else(2)it’s a sharp contra st to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4)all values, rights, and duties originate inindividuals(5)in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6)Why do Americans cherish individualismModel2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for thatdifference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect theirlifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences betweencultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridgedModel3(1)they’re on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That’s the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an intere sting wayV Let’s talk1、(1)transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2、 (1)rich(2)cotton and sugar3、 (1)all over the world(2)family history(3) changed4、200th anniversary5、 (1)banned(2) taking part in(3)slavery(4)freed VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask11、C)2、 B)3、 A)4、 C)5、 D)Task21、T2、 F3、 T4、 F5、 FTask31、The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window、2、He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country、 In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need、”3、The businessman said, “I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year、 Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away、 I find your actions quite puzzling、4、He replied, “Cigars are a dime a d ozen inCuba、 We have more of them than we know what to do with、”5、 The American businessman sat in silence for a moment、 Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window、 He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States、Viewing and speaking1、(1) disappearing(2)kicking(3)tea shop(4)image crisis(5)update(6)compete(7)fast(8) product designers(9)contacts(10)similar(11)want(12)challenge(13)consumer(14) traditional Unit3 test Part I Keys:1、B2、C3、B4、B5、D Part II (1)values (2)purpose (3)true (4)Nowhere (5)equality (6)races (7)laboratory (8)Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10)the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military efforts Part III1、C2、A3、B4、D5、D Part IV1、D2、B3、A4、D5、D6、C7、A8、B9、B10、A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life、I Lead-in1、3241II Basic listening practice1、C)2、 A)3、 B)4、 C)5、 D)III Listening inTask1 (S1)typical(S2)known(S3)Generally(S4)find(S5)apartment(S6)sole(S7)principal(S8)Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(S10)companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask21、F2、 T3、 T4、 F5、 TTask31、A)2、 A)3、 A)4、 D)5、 C)IV Speaking outModel1(1)I’m having a hectic time working on this report(2)it’s been more than five years, almo st six, since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast(4)I’m this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great pointModel2(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as50 percent(3)Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get marriedModel3(1) haven’t seen dad for ages(2)my mom’s been pretty s ick(3)don’t exaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)seriously, mom’s not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let’s talk(1)cry(2)relief(3)strong(4)understanding(5)angry(6)left(7)wondering(8) five(9)sad(10)stress(11)friends(12)helps(13)Christmas(14) cousins(15)presents VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible(3)challenging jobs(4)stability(5)bills(6)poverty line(7)apartment(8)yells at(9)calls him names(10)halfTask21、B)2、 C)3、 A)4、 D)5、 C)Task3 (1) the last word(2) remarriage failures(3)picture(4)eight times(5)wife(6)dating(7)loneliness and anxiety(8)second(9)response to her(10)lukewarm(11)warmed up (12)accepted(13)ripe(14) blended into(15)right Viewing and speaking1、(1) Lovely(2)similar(3)room(4)apologize(5)children(6)patience(7)listen(8) angry(9)medicine(10)fantastic Unit4 test Part I DADCCPart II (1)at(2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce(7)speed (8)I don’t want you to try to talk me out of it because I don’t love you any more (9)I want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I’ve got everything I needPart III CABDAPart IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit5 Here are the seasons to enjoy、I Lead-in1、81736452II Basic listening practice1、C)2、 A)3、 B)4、 C)5、 C)III Listening inTask11、D)2、 C)3、 D)4、 A)5、 B)Task21、T2、 F3、 T4、 F5、 TTask3(1) buy(2)office wear(3)likes(4)cats(5)pet(6)time(7)special dish(8) little party(9)little trip(10)countryside IV Speaking outModel1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6) Isn’t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to beModel2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3)that’s good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth waterModel3(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4)A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5)They were hoping you’d give them candy(6)it’s a funny kind of holidayV Let’s talk(1)- e(2) g(4)h(6)f(8)make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask31、He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army、 So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages、2、 He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly、3、 They came to the jailto visit him、 They threw flowers and notes up to his window、4、 She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard、5、 Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty、He signed, “Love from your Valentine、” That note started the custom、Viewing and speaking1、(1) fun(2)headache(3)150(4)two million(5)feeling(6)atmosphere(7)traditional-looking(8) lights(9)regulations(10)。
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第三册听力原文及答案
UNIT 1 With Alzheimer's, you meet a lot of new people.Ⅰ. Lead-inWork in pairs, discuss the following questions and then share your answers with the whole class.(√) 1. What factors may weaken one's memory?(√) 2. Can you describe some possible advantages of having a poor memory?(√) 3. What can you do to make sure all your relatives and friends are on the guest list for your birthday party?(√) 4. How do you ensure important phone numbers are always at your fingertips?Ⅱ. Basic Listening PracticeListen to the short dialogs and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) The man is offering to pay.B) The woman is offering to pay.C) The man paid last time.D) The woman paid last time.2. A) Memorizing the words.B) Memorizing the texts.C) Learning the texts by heart.D) Reading the texts time and again.3. A) He can't remember people by sight.B) He can't remember people by name.C) He has a terrible memory for football.D) He has a hard time recognizing names.4. A) To remind the woman to lock the door when going out.B) To remind the woman to take her keys when going out.C) To remind guests to close the door after them.D) To prevent visitors from having an accident.5. A) He set a difficult essay question.B) He found the history exam difficult.C) He has a good memory.D) His memory is declining.Word TipsKit:(运动队的)服装(a set of clothes and equipment that you use when playing a sport) photographic memory:准确得惊人的记忆力(the ability to remember in exact detail of something one has seen)Ⅲ. Listening InTask 1: Is your memory in good shape?Listen to the dialog and fill in the blanks with the information you hear.While the man is wondering why the woman is suddenly ______, she says she read _____ on studying and remembering. It tells about ______ like "Mental Visualization", that is, creating ______ in one's mind of ______. This reminds the man of the principle of "______", which means connecting what one wants to remember with something one is ______. Then the woman adds theprinciple of "_____", or reviewing one's notes after class and absorbing the ______ into _____. When the man promises to study ______ hours a day, the woman recommends the principle of "______", which favors ______ study sessions distributed over ______. Finally, the woman tells the man that memory is like _______ and it needs ______.Word Tipsmental visualization: 头脑中形成图像、意象association: 联想(a feeling or memory that is connected with a particular place, event, word, etc.)consolidation: 巩固，加强(the act of making something strong and secure)sieve: 筛子(a wire tool for separating small objects from large objects)Task 2: Y ou forgot my toast!Listen to the passage and mark the statements T (true) or F (false). If the statement is false, explain why.1. The couple went to their doctor to have a complete physical checkup.A) TB) F2. At first the wife asked the husband to get her only ice cream.A) TB) F3. The husband refused to write a note, for he believed he could remember the toast.A) TB) F4. Finally, the husband brought the wife both ice cream and strawberries.A) TB) F5. The wife blamed the husband for forgetting to bring her ice cream and strawberries.A) TB) FWord Tipstoast: 烤面包，吐司(bread that has been heated and browned in a toaster or an oven)check over:检查(examine; inspect)bacon: 咸肉，熏肉(salted or smoked meat from the back or sides of a pig, often served in narrow thin pieces)Listen to the passage again and answer the questions.1. Why did the husband refuse to write down the wife's instructions?_______________2. When the husband brought the wife a plate of bacon and eggs, what was her reaction?_______________Task 3: Memory-Improving TechniquesListen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) Learning different things.B) Learning to dance.C) Learning to use a computer.D) Learning to play chess.2. A) Noticing even a small object like a pen.B) Memorizing anything that catches your attention.C) Concentrating only on what is important.D) Both A) and B).3. A) Y ou can focus only on its color.B) Y ou can focus on one of its characteristics.C) Y ou can associate it with other objects.D) Y ou can focus on its features.4. A) Y ou can stop breathing in for a minute and then breathe out.B) Y ou can stop breathing in for a short time, and then breathe out slowly.C) Y ou can breathe hard for ten seconds.D) Y ou can hold your breath and count to ten.5. A) The importance of stimulating one's memory.B) The relationship between stimulation and association.C) The importance of improving one's memory.D) Memory-developing skills.Word Tipsstimulate: 刺激；促进(encourage an activity to begin or develop further)memorize: 记住；熟记(learn words, music, etc.)characteristic: 特征，特性(a quality or feature of something or somebody that is typical of them and easy to recognize)Listen to the passage again and answer the question.What are the four memory-developing techniques introduced in the passage?______________Ⅳ. Speaking OutDescribing Good and Poor Memory; Expressing Sympathy; Resuming Interrupted Speech MODEL 1 It slipped my mind!Listen to the dialog. If you have difficulty understanding the words missing from the blanks, you may refer to the boxes of useful expressions.Amy: I sent out the invitations to the dinner party.Bill: That's good. Now what should we do?Amy: We've got to plan the menu.Bill: Oh, that's right. ______?Amy: I think I'm going to make the chicken salad we had at the Christmas party. ______? Bill: Y eah, but ______?Amy: Linda? Oh, my gosh! ______! ______. She'll be mad at me.Bill: Well, ______. It's not too late yet. I'll make a phone call. Don't worry.Amy: Thanks! Y ou see, ______. I think I'm getting old!Bill: Looks like you are, sweetheart.Word Tipschef: 厨师(a skilled cook who manages the kitchen)recipe:食谱，配方(a set of instructions for cooking a particular type of food)Listen to the dialog again, repeat it sentence by sentence, and then role-play it in pairs.Now Y our Turnin the boxes if necessary.A wants to have a party and asksB to suggest some guests. B names John, who has just lost his job and is feeling low. B then mentions Julia, who has just moved to the city. (B can add more.) A admits to being forgetful and thanks B.Useful ExpressionsDo you have anything in mind?Are you thinking about anything in particular?Remember I asked the chef for the recipe?Don't you remember I asked the chef for the recipe?...did you forget that Linda doesn't eat chicken?Don't you remember Linda doesn't care for chicken?I forgot to invite Linda!I forgot Linda. I should have invited her.It just slipped my mind.I just forgot it....everyone forgets something sometimes.Everyone forgets one thing or another from time to time....I'm getting forgetful.My memory is going/failing/fading.MODEL 2 I can't think of it off the top of my head.Listen to the dialog. If you have difficulty understanding the words missing from the blanks, you may refer to the boxes of useful expressions.Language and Culture Tipoff the top of one's head (informal) without taking time to think or prepare, oneself properly John: Hey, Sue. ______?Susan: ______. I don't have my address book on me, and I don't have my mobile phone with me, either.John: That's too bad! I've got to find him now. It's urgent! If I can't find him today, I'll be dead! Susan: Y ou might want to look it up in the phone book.John: I've checked already, but it seems that his phone number is unlisted.Susan: Maybe it's under his roommate's name.John: Well, I guess so.Susan: Well, _______? She has his phone number.John: I've tried, but no one answered!Susan: Maybe call his office and ask his secretary.John: I've already tried. She won't tell me. She says it's private.Susan: Oh, that's right. ______.John: It's a pity. Y ou usually ______, but you can't help today. What's wrong with you? Y our memory seems to be fading early.Susan: It's not that my memory is fading. ______, but ______.Listen to the dialog again, repeat it sentence by sentence, and then role-play it in pairs.Now Y our Turnin the boxes if necessary.A wants to attend a lecture given by a visiting professor but cannot remember the time. A asksB for help. B doesn't remember, either, so B suggests looking at the notebooks and calling the dean or secretary of the department for information.Useful ExpressionsDo you know what Jack's home phone number is?Do you know Jack's phone number?I can't think of it off the top of my head.I can't think of it off hand.... why don't you call Jane?Y ou might as well call Jane.They usually don't release private information over the phone.It is against the company's policy to give out someone's personal information on the phone to a stranger....have a powerful memory......have a(n) good/reliable/retentive/photographic/ unfailing memory...I do have a good memory for faces and names...I (can) remember faces and names well.... a poor one for numbers and dates.I forget numbers and dates easily.MODEL 3 What's wrong with your memory?Listen to the dialog. If you have difficulty understanding the words missing from the blanks, you may refer to the boxes of useful expressions.Bill: Hi, honey! My trip to London was wonderful.Amy: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The telephone rings and Bill answers it....He hangs up.]Bill: Er, ______?Amy: ______.Bill: Oh, yeah.Amy: I bet you had a great time.Bill: Y es, I particularly enjoyed visiting the Tower of London.Amy: How did you get there? By bus or underground?Bill: _______....Sorry, ______.Amy: _______?Bill: I hope it's not Alzheimer's disease. ______.Amy: I don't think so. Perhaps _______. Y ou'll be all right after a good sleep.Bill: I hope so. But as this is happening so often recently, I think I must go to see a doctor and get some pills.Amy: It's not as serious as that. Anyway, I wish you had a good memory for happy events, and a bad one for unhappy things.Word TipAlzheimer's disease: 阿耳茨海默氏病，早老性痴呆病(a condition in which a person's brain and body gradually stop working properly)Listen to the dialog again, repeat it sentence by sentence, and then role-play it in pairs.Now Y our TurnCreate a dialog with your partner according to the instructions, referring to the useful expressions in the boxes if necessary.Y ou are telling your partner about your trip to Beijing when the door bell rings. After answering the door, you forget where you left off. With your partner's help, you continue to talk favorably about your Beijing trip. On the other hand you complain about the high admission fees at some historical and scenic sites. But when asked about the exact fees, you do not remember them. Useful Expressions...where was I?Where did I leave off?What was I saying?Let's back up.Y ou were talking about your tour in London.Y ou were telling me about your trip to London.We got as far as your trip to London.Let me see.Let me think.Just a moment....I can't remember any more.My mind has gone blank.I've forgotten it all.What's wrong with your memory?What's the matter with your memory?Is there anything wrong with your memory?I don't want to forget my own name.I don't want to lose my memory (before long/too soon)....it's just temporary forgetfulness.Y ou only forget things momentarily.Y our memory just isn't working for the time: being.Y our memory is having a little time out.Questions for Discussion1. Can you guess why some famous scientists and professors are forgetful in their daily life?2. A computer has a memory far better than man's. But why can't the computer replace human beings?3. What is your earliest memory?4. What did you have as a child that today's children do not have?Ⅴ. Let's TalkHow to Improve Our MemoryListen to the dialog and complete the table with the information you hear.Ways of Improving One's Memory: Creating imagesExamples: To remember the items to buy at the grocery store such as ______Examples: Images that may help:1. _______2. _______3. _______Ways of Improving One's Memory: Establishing associationsExamples: To find your _______Examples: Associations with the sound and touch that may help:1. _______2. _______Word Tipcarton: 硬纸盒，纸板箱(a box or container usually made of paperboard)DiscussionThe following seven techniques are considered important in promoting a good memory. Select two of them, then work with a partner, and take turns giving examples to illustrate the techniques you've selected.associating creating imagesdeveloping an interest in the subjectreorganizing the facts into meaningful groupsslowing down in learningintensive practice or repentinghaving breaks or restNotes_______________________________________Ⅵ. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: The Role Memory Plays in Our LifeListen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) Factors related to memory development.B) The importance of food in memorization.C) The important role of a good memory.D) The misery caused by a poor memory.2. A) They contain protein.B) They contain vitamins.C) They contain water.D) A full stomach leads to a good sleep.3. A) Babies.B) Teens.C) Adults.D) Older people.4. A) A weak memory.B) Confusion.C) Difficulty in thinking.D) All of the above.5. A) Sleep can control the senses.B) Sleep promotes rest.C) Sleep helps the brain to revise and store information.D) Sleep reduces tiredness.Word Tipscereal: 谷类食物(如麦片等) (a breakfast food made from grain and usually eaten with milk) synthesize: 合成(make something by combining different things or substances)Task 2: Where did the professor go?Compound Dictation: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the information you hear.This is a ______ story, which happened ______ friends of ours in a small town in South Africa. They were a hospitable couple who often _______ their neighbors for drinks, tea or dinner. On this ______ spring night they had invited a _____ professor to supper. During the evening, it began to _____ with rain, and the heavens really _____. Because he had walked there, they offered to put him up for the night. They pointed out that _______. He agreed on the soundness of that idea, thanked his hosts profusely, and the matter seemed to be settled. But while they were ______. No one could find him anywhere. Eventually, after about 40 minutes, the front door bell rang. There was the professor, soaked to the skin. When he was asked what on earth he had been doing in the rain, he replied that ______.Word Tipsprofusely: 丰富地(exhibiting great abundance)pajamas: 睡衣(soft and loose clothes that you wear in bed)Task 3: How to Remember NamesListen to the passage and answer the questions.1. According to the passage, what may happen after we hear a name on the phone?______________2. What does the speaker advise us to do to remember the name mentioned on the phone?______________3. What are the two things the speaker advises us to do to remember the name of somebody we meet in person?______________4. What does the speaker advise us to write on a card?______________5. According to the passage, how can we use a card to remember names?______________Word Tipsimplant: 灌输(strongly fix an idea, feeling, or way of behavior in someone's mind) visualize: 设想；想像(form a picture of someone or something in one's mind; imagine) proficient: 精通(well advanced in an art, occupation, or a branch of knowledge)News ReportA Dolphin ExhibitionWatch the news report and fill in the blanks with the missing words.A recent art exhibition in Florida honored the animal often seen as man's most ______ friend, the dolphin.The "Dolphins on Parade" exhibition in the Florida Keys featured life-sized decorateddolphin ______ made of wood and other materials. The dolphins were ______ at area businesses and along the beach. Sponsors paid U.S.$750 to ______ the artists' fee and the cost of materials.There were more than 100 dolphin themes, _____ a beer-belly dolphin. They showed the work of _____ artists, as well as the beach _______ the Keys are famous for.Probably the most _____ was special because of its artist, Pandora. Pandora the dolphin ______ is a real dolphin, at the Dolphin Research Center, in Marathon, Florida. The playful artist streaks colors across a dolphin painting, holding a brush in its ______.The exhibition was held by the Monroe [Florida] Council of the Arts as part of a plan to make the Keys an international arts center. The paintings were to be auctioned off in March, with the money earned going to community art programs.Word Tipsdolphin: 海豚theme: 主题(a subject of artistic representation)streak: 划条纹；划线(mark with lines)auction: 拍卖(a public sale in which property or items of merchandise are sold to the highest bidder)Language and Culture TipsFlorida Keys the chain of smell islands running southwest from the U.S. Stale of Floridaarea businesses businesses such as stores and hotels in the areaQuestions for Discussion1. Search the Internet for information about dolphins, and give some examples to show the dolphin's good memory or high intelligence. Share your information with your partners.2. On the basis of the news report you've seen and the following story, do you think a dolphin is more intelligent than a monkey or a three-year-old child?"At Marine World, U.S.A., a group of dolphins were taught to pick up the trash in their pool and bring it to their trainer for a fish reward. One dolphin seemed to be getting more trash than the others. It was discovered that the dolphin had hidden trash and would tear a piece off for his reward, and then return and tear off another piece for another reward."UNIT 2 This is going to be a great semester!Ⅰ. Lead-inWork in pairs, discuss the following questions and then share your answers with the whole class.(√) 1. What subject do you like best? What made you like it: your personal interests, the teacher, the practical applications of the course in future, etc.?(√) 2. Do you think it is necessary for some Chinese children to do a lot of difficult math problems for the Olympic Math Competition?(√) 3. What study habits seem to be common among successful students?(√) 4. How to prevent students' cheating in examinations?Ⅱ. Basic Listening PracticeListen to the short dialogs and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) English writing.B) French writing.C) Marketing.D) Economics.2. A) She wants to borrow his notes and advises him to attend the lecture.B) She wants to borrow his notes and advises him to attend the seminar.C) She can lend him her notes right now and advises him to attend the lecture.D) She can't lend him her notes right now and advises him to attend the seminar.3. A) To study fashion designing.B) To look at pretty girls.C) To review lessons for an exam.D) To collect material for a classroom presentation4. A) Steven works hard, but Suzie does not.B) Suzie works hard, but Steven does not.C) Both work hard.D) Neither works hard.5. A) The teaching is very practical.B) The teaching is highly theoretical.C) The teaching is given by famous Harvard professors only.D) The teaching is supported mainly by law cases.Word Tipselective: 选修课(a course of study that you choose to do, rather than one that you must do) compulsory: 义务的，强制的(that must be done because of a rule or law)statistics: 统计学(the science of using numbers to represent facts and to describe situations) case: 事例，实例(an example of a particular situation, problem, etc.)Language and Culture Tippull one's weight make one's contributionsⅢ. Listening InTask 1: On the First DayListen to the dialog and fill in the blanks with the information you hear.Seeing that Jenny has bought ______ for the biology c lass, Harrison says nobody does much on _____ because it's still add-drop, which means students are ______ from class to class. Jenny knows the professor is ______, but Harrison warns her that the professor is good only if students are ______, for he expects ______.After class, Jenny admits that ______ of what the professor said went _____, and Harrison ______ her that a lot of what the professor said is ______. When Jenny asks to borrow Harrison's ______, he says "no problem", for they don't ______ until Wednesday. Finally, Harrison says ______ at the seminar is an important part of the education there.Task 2: Money for CollegeListen to the passage and mark the statements T (true) or F (false). If the statement is false, explain why.1. Robert was short of money because he had spent a lot on fun.A) TB) F2. Robert asked his mother for money, saying he had no more money for food.A) TB) F3. The mother sent Robert two books and two checks.A) TB) F4. The father was against sending Robert a lot of money, for they were poor.A) TB) F5. The mother doubted whether her son could find the larger check, for she suspected that he would not read the calculus book.A) TB) FWord Tipscalculus: 微积分tape: 用胶带粘上(stick something onto something else using tape)Listen to the passage again and answer the questions.1. Why did the father object to sending Robert $1,100?______________2. Where did the mother put the $1,000 check?______________Task 3: How to Get Straight A'sListen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) They won't eat snacks.B) They won't play computer games.C) They won't answer phone calls.D) They won't watch TV.2. A) He worked out every day.B) To save time he did not even brush his teeth.C) He used his spare time to memorize new terms.D) He read actively and thought deeply.3. A) Sitting up late.B) Getting up early.C) Reviewing immediately after class.D) Leaving a certain period of time everyday for studying.4. A) One who asks many questions for full understanding.B) One who focuses on the most difficult parts of a book.C) One who reads extensively.D) One who reads fast and understands everything.5. A) How do bottom students become top students?B) How to educate super-achievers.C) The strong and weak points of some top students.D) Secrets of successful students.Word Tipsstraight A's: 全优的(all A's)super-achiever: 超级成功者(one who achieves far more than others)priority: 优先考虑的事(the thing that you think is most important and that needs attention before anything else)intrusion: 干扰，侵扰(an unwanted event or person in a situation that is private)snack: 点心；小吃(a small amount of food, eaten between meals)consistency: 连贯性，一致性(the quality of always being the same or always being good) Listen to the passage again and answer the question.What are the four good qualities of super-achievers mentioned in the passage?________________Ⅳ. Speaking OutTalking About V arious Aspects of School Life; Making and Replying to Suggestions; Using ExaggerationsMODEL 1 Y ou're just going to have to study hard.Listen to the dialog. If you have difficulty understanding the words missing from the blanks, you may refer to the boxes of useful expressions.Language and Culture Tipsup to my ears in homework fully occupied with homework; having a lot of homework to dohit the books study hardrub off on somebody give somebody an example to followNora: Only our first day back at school, and ______.Chris: Only our first day back at school, and ______.Nora: Y ou're going to _____ if you want to keep your grades up.Chris: ______! I already have two reports, two book reports, a composition, an oral report, and a research project—all due before midterms.Nora: We could study together. Maybe some of my organized study habits would ______. Chris: Better yet, maybe you could do my homework for me.Nora: Forget it! That would be cheating.Chris: All right, all right. I have yet to write a term paper. ______? Y ou'd better give me the exact pages where I can find what I want.Nora: Y ou could borrow ideas from those references, but ______.Chris: ______. If you don't help me, I'll have to prepare some study sheets and hide them in my hand when I take the test.Nora: Oh, no! If you're caught, the professor will definitely give you an F. _____. Y ou're just going to have to study hard.Chris: All right. I'll take your advice. The library is going to be my new home, and in the dorm ______.Word Tipsplagiarize: 剽窃；抄袭(use another person's idea or work and pretend that it is your own)a study sheet: 作弊用的小纸片(a piece of paper with information on it, prepared to allow cheating in an exam)Listen to the dialog again, repeat it sentence by sentence, and then role-play it in pairs.Now Y our TurnCreate a dialog with your partner according to the instructions, referring to the useful expressions in the boxes if necessary.A worries about his/her term paper and a test and mentions ways of cheating (such as askingB to write a term paper for him/her, downloading articles from the Internet, preparing a cheat-sheet).B promises to help but warns against any forms of cheating, and finally A promises to study hard.Useful Expressions...already I feel like I've learned a lot.I feel I've learned a great deal.I feel as if I've learned a great deal....I already feel like I'm up to my ears in homework.I'm already up to my neck in (my) homework.I already have my hands full with assignments....have to hit the books......must do some serious studying/study hard......have to buckle down to work...Tell me about it!Tell me what to do.Give me some advice....rub off on you....give you a model/set an example for you....show you how to get ahead.Can you recommend any articles and books?Could you suggest some articles and books?Can you tell me where to look for information?...if you quote without giving the sources, you're plagiarizing.If you quote something without citing the sources, you'll be criticized/punished for plagiarism /you're plagiarizing.If you copy straight from a text, show where it's from, or you'll be accused of plagiarism.The quiz next week will be a headache.I'm worried about the next quiz.Next week's quiz is killing me.Probably, you'll have to repeat the year.Maybe you'll have to repeat the grade.Y ou'll probably have to do the year again....I'll be burning the midnight oil.I'll be sitting up/staying up late.I'll be working like a slave.MODEL 2 Which class do you prefer?Listen to the dialog. If you have difficulty understanding the words missing from the blanks, you may refer to the boxes of useful expressions.Chris: First period is math with Mr. Woods. I don't know ______?Nora: I like Mr. Woods. He's interesting.Chris: He's boring! ______! Who do you have for economics?Nora: Mrs. Jenkins. ______. Students really learn a lot from her.。
新视野大学英语读写视听说教程第二版第三册答案 听力部分
新视野大学英语听说教程（第三册）第二版（郑树棠）答案Unit 1Warming up1. F2.NG3.TListeningShort conversations1. C2.D3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A 10.BLong conversation1.A2.C3.B4.B5.DPassage1.B2.A3.C4.C5.CRadio program1. a journalism degree2. pretty good3. about what she has4. you just want more5. protective of his familyHomeworkTask 11.C2.C3.A4.D5.BTask 21.A2.C3.D4.C5.DTask 31.slice2.misunderstandings3.beautiful4.benefits5.wellness6.range7.explicit8.has been tracking more than a million sujects since 19799.have fewer heart attacks and lower cancer rates10.a strong sense of connection to others and in satisfying relationshipUnit 2Warming up1. Running, swimming, and lifting weights2. Exercise makes him happy, keeps his stress level down, and gives him all sorts of energyfor his work and family.3. Well, there is no swimming pool near my home and i can't swim every day. But anyway, Icann run in the morning . There are many benefits to exercising. They include a strongbody, an improved mood, longer life, better appearance and an overall sense of well-being. ListeningShort conversations1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.ALong conversation1.D2.C3.A4.B5.APassage1.B2.D3.D4.C5.ARadio program1. the quality of school menus2. moving into the neighbourhood3. eats fast food4. the Chicago study5. children's eating habitsHomeworkTask 11.A2.B3.C4.D5.BTask 21.A2.B3.D4.C5.DTask 31. advancements2.physical3.depression4.condition5.mentioned6.admitbat8.high-fiber and vitamin-rich foods, such as vegetables and fruits9.should give up smoking if they haven't already done so10. No section of the population can benefit from exercise.Unit 3Warming up1. made him successful2. what others are doing3. they are successfulListeningShort conversations1.D2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.ALong conversation1.B2.C3.A4.B5.DPassage1.A2.B3.A4.C5.ARadio program1.is studying for a doctorate in religion2.ia marked by chance encounters3.only knew a little Italian4.was attacked by an intruder in her home5.began to live a life with vivid momentsHomeworkTask 11.C2.D3.D4.A5.BTask 21.B.2.B3.C4.D5.BTask 31.experience2.indicate3.distinguish4.Successful5.long term6.achievements7.follow8.unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident9.and they aren't difficult for people to attain10.what to go after and in what direction to aim your lifeUnit 4Warming up1. Writer---Jack Kerouac2. Artist---Jackson Pollock3. Musician---Louis Armstrong4. Symbol--- Statue of LibertyListeningShort conversations1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.D8.C9.D 10.A Long conversation1.C2.D3.B4.B5.APassage1.B2.A3.D4.D5.BRadio program1.for decades2.healthy and aactive lifestyle3.meet consumer demandsHomeworkTask 11.D2.C3.C4.B5.BTask 21.C2.A3.B4.D5.BTask 31.studios2.counterparts3.emphasize4.innovation5.specialized6.energized7.filmmakers8.They began playing with and contradicting the conversations of Hollywood9.Furthermore, their considerable financial success and crossover into popular culture10.Some people have taken advantage of this rise in popularityUnit 5Warming up1.preserves stories that would be lost2.the important thing in their lives3.love and hopeListeningShort conversations1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.D 10.DLong conversation1.B2.C3.D4.D5.APassage1.A2.C3.B4.C5.CRadio program1.do it at pains2.I love you3.their appearance4.you don't want to answer5.think of her in your heartHomeworkTask 11.D2.A3.A4.B5.CTask 21.B2.D3.C4.A5.ATask 31.Yet2.elaborated3.outward4.kneel5.embarrassed6.express7.gathered8.but over time, I started to enjoy them more and more9.Now that I've talked to you, I feel ten years younger.10.people shouldn't live their lives always thinking about the past.Unit 6Warming up1."Get ready"2.Climate changes are occuring more rapidly and natural disasters are becoming more severe.3.Books on the subject of survival.ListeningShort conversations1.D2.D3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.A 10.CLong conversation1.A2.C3.B4.B5.DPassage1.C2.D3.C4.D5.ARadio program1.Islamabad2.a tall Islamabad building3.the Kashmirian Mountains4.a heavily mititarized region5.IndiaHomeworkTask 11.A2.B3.C4.D5.ATask 21.A2.A3.B4.D5.ATask 31.thickness2.frightened3.swallowed4.disappeared5.floods6.revisitndslide8.keep us away from mountains the rest of our lives9.something like the Yellowstone earthquake does not happen very often10. few of us will suffer because of such a disaster.Unit 7Warming up1.giving money to charity2.what she's doing3.honesty and kindness4.the impossible5.take noticeListeningShort conversations1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.B9.A 10.CLong conversation1.A2.B3.B4.C5.DPassage1.A2.A3.D4.C5.BRadio program1.The Day to Day2.To try to go after the online music business3.Apple4.It has been negotiating licenses for songs5.Gate's leaving will benefit itHomeworkTask 11.D2.C3.D4.D5.ATask 21.D2.C3.B4.C5.ATask 31.industry2.option3.preferable4.starve5.blame6.occupations7.force8.But if we admit tradition more than we should9.insist on trying to plot the future by the past10. to accept the help which tradition can bringUnit 8Warming up1. He did nothing other than witness the scene untold2. He feels scientists should not, must bot, conntinue down this road(of human cloning)3. I feel positive about human cloning because it can lengthen people's lives, help to growreplacement organs, and reduce the number of genetic birth defectsI feel negative about human cloning because it can reduce our value for human life,cost huge amounts of money and pose many legal questions that we aren't ready for. ListeningShort conversations1.B2.D3.C4.A5.A6.A7.C8.C9.A 10.BLong conversation1.A2.A3.D4.D5.C1.D2.C3.A4.B5.CRadio program1.human beings2.maternal twins3.genes that cause disease4.manny disease5.an environmental componentHomeworkTask 11.B2.C3.B4.C5.DTask 21.C2.A3.B4.C5.CTask 31.ethics2.prediction3.technique4.adapted5.artificial6.urgent7.inconsistencies8."Genetic engineering is very exciting and important technology"9.but you have to ask fundamental questions before it is too late10. the way the technology is racing far ahead of public understandingUnit 9Warming up1.T2.NG3.FListeningShort conversations1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.C9.D 10.D Long conversation1.A2.B3.D4.C5.DPassage1.D2.D3.A4.C5.ARadio program1.her benefits were fabulous2.really ,really tough3.got a part-time job4.on the Internet /onlinezyHomeworkTask 11.C2.A3.B4.B5.C1.D2.C3.C4.C5.BTask 31.university2.expect3.marriage4.mature5.exaggerating6.Undergraduates7.canndidates8.The answer to whether or not marriage in school should be allowed.9.As for those who are attending universities at an older age.10. the marriage of some unergraduates will inevitably influence other studentsUnit 10Warming up1. She likes them, but they aren't at the center of her life2. How to become a better person3. I think there are many benefits of having friends. For instance, my friends keep me company, especially when I am sad. They also support me when I am in difficulties. They teach me in my studies. I cannot think of anythinng that is as valuable as friendship. ListeningShort conversations1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.DLong conversation1.B2.D3.C4.A5.CPassage1.A2.C3.B4.D5.ARadio program1. in 17762. They worked together for the same goal3. Fifty years4. No ,he was ailing5. Yes, they did.HomeworkTask 11.C2.A3.B4.D5.BTask 21.D2.A3.A4.D5.BTask 3anisms2.untreated3.occurences4.agriculture5.encouraged6.administrations7.attributed8.Some thhings have been done to address this problem9.in an effort to raise the public's awareness of environmental protection10.to punish enterprises that drain untreated wastes into the rivers and oceans。
新视野大学英语第二版第三册英语视听说教程答案
Unit 1ListeningShort conversations1-5 CDADB 6-10 ADCABLong conversation1-5 ACBBDPassage1-5 BACCCRadio program1、a journalism degree2、pretty good3、about what she has4、you just want more5、protective of his familyHomeworkLong conversations1-5 CCADBPassage1-5 ACDCDCompound dictation1、slice2、misunderstandings3、beautiful4、benefits5、wellness6、range7、explicit8、has been tracking more than a million subjects since 19799、have fewer heart attacks and lower cancer rates10、 a strong sense of connection to others and in satisfying relationshipUnit 2ListeningShort conversations1-5 CCBAD 6-10 BCDAALong conversation1-5 DCABAPassage1-5 BDDCARadio program1、the quality of school menus2、moving into the neighborhood3、eats fast food4、the Chicago study5、children’s eating habitsHomeworkLong conversations1-5 ABCDBPassage1-5 ABDCDCompound dictation1、advancements2、physical3、depression4、condition5、mentioned6、admit7、combat8、high-fiber and vitamin-rich foods ,such as vegetables and fruits9、should give up smoking if they haven’t already done so10、No section of the population can benefit from exerciseUnit 3ListeningShort conversations1-5 DCBCC 6-10 BACBALong conversation1-5 BCABDPassage1-5 ABACARadio program1、is studying for a doctorate in religion2、is marked by chance encounters3、only knew a little Italian4、was attacked by an intruder in her home5、began to live a life with vivid momentsHomeworkLong conversations1-5 ADDABPassage1-5 BBCDBCompound dictation1、experience2、indicate3、distinguish4、Successful5、Long term6、achievements7、follow8、unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident9、and they aren’t difficult for people to attain10、what to go after and in what direction to aim your lifeUnit 4ListeningShort conversations1-5 BBCDA 6-10 BDCDALong conversation1-5 CDBBAPassage1-5 BADDBRadio program1、for decades2、healthy and a active lifestyles3、meet consumer demands4、spur competitivenessHomeworkLong conversations1-5 DCCBBPassage1-5 CABDBCompound dictation1、studios2、counterparts3、emphasize4、innovation5、specialized6、energized7、filmmakers8、They began playing with and contradicting the conversations of Hollywood9、Furthermore, their considerable financial success and crossover into popularculture10、Some people have taken advantage of this rise in popularityUnit 5ListeningShort conversations1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BBADDLong conversation1-5 BCDDAPassage1-5 ACBCCRadio program1、do it at pains2、I love you3、their appearance4、you don’t want to answer5、think of her in your heartHomeworkLong conversations1-5 DAABCPassage1-5 BDCAACompound dictation1、Yet2、elaborated3、outward4、kneel5、embarrassed6、express7、gathered8、but over time ,I started to enjoy them more and more9、Now that I’ve talked to you ,I feel ten years younger10、people shouldn’t live their always thinking about the pastUnit 6ListeningShort conversations1-5 DDDBC 6-10 ACCACLong conversation1-5 ACBBDPassage1-5 CDCDARadio program1、Islamabad2、a tall Islamabad building3、the Kashmirian Mountains4、a heavily militarized region5、IndiaHomeworkLong conversations1-5 ABCDAPassage1-5 AABDACompound dictation1、thickness2、frightened3、swallowed4、disappeared5、floods6、revisit7、landslide8、keep us away from mountains the rest of our lives9、something like the Yellowstone earthquake does not happen very often10、few of us will suffer because of such a disasterUnit 7ListeningShort conversations1-5 CACBD 6-10 ABBACLong conversation1-5 ABBCDPassage1-5 AADCBRadio program1、The Day to Day .2、To try to go after the online music business3、Apple.4、It has been negotiating licenses for songs.5、Gates' leaving will benefit it.HomeworkLong conversations1-5 DCDDAPassage1-5 DCBCACompound dictation1、industry2、option3、preferable4、starve5、blame6、occupations7、force8、But if we admit tradition more than we should9、insist on try to plot the future by the past10、to accept the help which tradition can bringUnit 8ListeningShort conversations1-5 BDCAA 6-10 ACCABLong conversation1-5 AADDCPassage1-5 DCABCRadio program1、human beings2、maternal twins3、genes that cause disease4、many disease5、an environmental componentHomeworkLong conversations1-5 BCBCDPassage1-5 CABCCCompound dictation1、ethics2、prediction3、technique4、adapted5、artificial6、urgent7、inconsistencies8、“Genetic engineering is very exciting and important technology”9、but you have to ask fundamental questions before it is too late10、the way the technology is racing far ahead of public understanding.Unit 9ListeningShort conversations1-5 BDACA 6-10 BCCDDLong conversation1-5 ABDCDPassage1-5 DDACARadio program1、her benefits were fabulous2、really, really tough3、got a part-time job4、on the Internet5、lazyHomeworkLong conversations1-5CABBCPassage1-5 DCCCBCompound dictation1、university2、expect3、marriage4、mature5、exaggerating6、Undergraduates7、candidates8、The answer to whether or not marriage in school should be allowed9、As for those who are attending universities at an older age10、the marriage of some undergraduates will inevitably influence otherstudentsUnit 10ListeningShort conversations1-5 ABBCD 6-10 ABDCDLong conversation1-5 BDCACPassage1-5 ACBDARadio program1、In 1776.2、They worked together for the same goal.3、Fifty years.4、No, he was ailing.5、Yes, they did.HomeworkLong conversations1-5 CABDBPassage1-5 DAADBCompound dictation1、organisms2、untreated3、occurrences4、agriculture5、encouraged6、administrations7、attributed8、Some things have been done to address this problem9、In an effort to raise the public’s awareness of environmental protection10、to punish enterprises that drain untreated wastes into the rivers andoceans。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day (2) changing(3) really good (4) hard workers(5) went over her head (6) explained(7) notes (8) Wednesday(9) participation (10) educationTask 2(1) extra training (2) chemistry(3) accounting (4) many fields of study(5) better potential (6) business degree(7) challenging (8) how to learn(9) better understanding (10) narrow-mindedTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) already I feel like I’ve learned a lot(2) I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework(3) have to hit the books(4) rub off on you(5) Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6) I’ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1) how I’m going to stay awake(2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3) She’s tough(4) No pain, no gain(5) he usually fails half on the students(6) I’m bored to deathModel 3(1) what are your primary duties as a professor(2) I do a lot of research and writing(3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(5) being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6) So you get an F in this courseV Let’s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality(7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests (2) abilities and interest(3) interest (4) pressure(5) well-rounded (6) get into good colleges(7) the rest of the school (8) from bad to worseTask 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flatTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) l ecturers (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)for (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you (9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1. 3 8 52 7 46 1 9II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem (3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’t stop it.(5) not to burn any more wood or coal(6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1) asking for donations to save the rainforests(2) They need hot, tropical climates(3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6) find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3) comes after a long period of drought(4) the soil can be lifted up(5) plant more trees and grass(6) launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let’s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution (2) overconsumption(3) economic growth (4) resources(5) social advancement (6) restricted(7) government planning (8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps (10) balanceTask 21. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas (S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures (3) warmest (4) snow (5) attracts (6) trouble(7) normal (8) best season (9) one-time (10) whiteUnit 2 testPart I Keys:1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart II(1)chemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based (7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put intothe atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems Part III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1) C 2) I 3) I 4) CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else(2) it’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6) Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1) always seem to be in a hurry(2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4) led them to create fast food(5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6) the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1) they’re on top(2) they definitely get the best marks(3) They never skip class(4) did homework each night until the early hours(5) That’s the secret of their success(6) I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let’s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2) unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2. (1) rich(2) cotton and sugar3. (1) all over the world(2) family history(3) changed4. 200th anniversary5. (1) banned(2) taking part in(3) slavery(4) freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2. He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need.”3. The businessman said, “I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4. He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(4) image crisis (5) update (6) compete(7) fast (8) product designers (9) contacts(10) similar (11) want (12) challenge(13) consumer (14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1) values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m having a hectic time working on this report(2) it’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3) Time has gone so fast(4) I’m this close to getting a promotion(5) What has that got to do with it(6) you have a great pointModel 2(1) So many people in the United States get divorced(2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5) Do people get married young(6) Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1) haven’t seen dad for ages(2) my mom’s been pretty sick(3) don’t exaggerate(4) Never thought I was good enough for you(5) seriously, mom’s not so bad(6) Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let’s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong(4) understanding (5) angry (6) left(7) wondering (8) five (9) sad(10) stress (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible(3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line(7) apartment (8) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted (13) ripe (14) blended into (15) rightViewing and speaking1. (1) Lovely (2) similar (3) room(4) apologize (5) children (6) patience(7) listen (8) angry (9) medicine(10) fantasticUnit 4 testPart I DADCCPart II(1)at (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don’t want you to try to talk me out of it because I don’t love you any more (9)I want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I’ve got everything I need Part III CABDAPart IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1. 8 1 7 36 4 5 2II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. TTask 3(1) buy (2) office wear (3) likes(4) cats (5) pet (6) time(7) special dish (8) little party (9) little trip (10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1) We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2) we eat leftovers for days(3) he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4) We heap up our presents under the tree(5) Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6) Isn’t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2(1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3) that’s good reason to celebrate(4) symbolize a family reunion(5) to be together and share a huge dinner(6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water Model 3(1) Are you OK?(2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3) dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5) They were hoping you’d give them candy(6) it’s a funny kind of holidayV Let’s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d (5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora’s father’s death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is(S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining thearmy. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to hiswindow.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.”That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1. (1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children(14) different (15) spreadsUnit 5 testPart I CACDDPart II(1)hang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night. (10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations.Part III DABCDPart IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6.T7. T Task 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can’t find anything interesting that I’m qualified for(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4) I just saw a job opening(5) submit my resume by e-mail(6) have you updated your resumeModel 2(1) be sure to maintain good eye contact(2) Don’t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3) Many companies don’t want a completely green hand(4) I gained some experience at an IT company(5) ability for teamwork is usually valued(6) Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1) our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2) We also don’t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3) that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4) he’ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6) can David help us pin them downV Let’s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing(4) interview (5) business (6) nervous(7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1) ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled itPart III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don’t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business(7) card (8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns (4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash(7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators (13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1) you already know this company inside out(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I’ve been searching for a loan(2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3) we’ve been operating in the red(4) the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5) we’ll have to face even stiffer competition(6) they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we’ve been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we’ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders’ interests in mind(6) It’s reasonable to keep your employee s’ welfare in mindV Let’s talk(1) rapid growth (2) shock(3) large (4) shot up(5) hard (6) opportunities(7) different (8) stable(9) money (10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. C)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money”are 1), 2), 4), 6), 7), 8).Unit 7 testPart I ADDCD(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet-related (8)Look at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wantedPart III CBDACPart IV BDBCA BDCDD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 21. C)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(1) 49 (2) first birthday(3) health care systems (4) reduce(5) expenses (6) increasing(7) lower (8) faster(9) education (10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities (12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking out(1) abuse of the elderly(2) people live longer now(3) try to save money on food and care(4) is a national epidemic(5) care was substandard(6) in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2) I can’t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It’s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you’ve been hooked(3) Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he’s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let’s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption (9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spendmoney they can’t afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, itwould be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, ofsomething for nothing, is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays,and one can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(4) further (5) distinction (6) status(7) prosperity (8) fate (9) AnsweringUnit 8 testPart I CBADDPart II(1)habit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult (8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followedPart III ABCBDPart IV CBACB ABCDC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2. B)3. C)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks (2) searched (3) fear(4) carry-ons (5) checking (6) greater(7) seized (8) digital camera (9) take pictures(10) bags (11) on his way (12) strangeTask 21. A)2. C)3. C)4. D)5. D)Task 31. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’d like to book hotel and airline reservations(2) what’s your destination(3) I’m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business classModel 2(1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3) it was displayed on the monitor(4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33Model 3(1) You look like something the cat dragged in(2) You would too if you’d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot(4) How long does this jet lag last(5) I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let’s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo(10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed(4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested(7) publish (8) attention (9) happened(10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped(13) humorous (14) missed (15) get backUnit 9 testPart I CDCBCPart II(1) tiny (2) identity (3) maintain (4) fuel (5) networks (6) insurance (7) external (8) Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes (9) If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country (10) While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10%Part III CABDCPart IV ABDCBDBADB新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)5. A)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. FTask 3(1) brain (2) nerve connections (3) musical instrument(4) your brain (5) blood circulation (6) vegetables(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar(10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco(13) Improve (14) remembering (15) temporaryIV Speaking outModel 1(1) Do you have anything in mind(2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3) did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken(4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes(6) I’m getting forgetfulModel 2(1) Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is(2) I can’t think of it off the top of my head(3) why don’t you call Jane(4) They usually don’t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbersand dates。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
A. To find the passports.B. To get the tickets.C. To pay the departure tax.D. To look after the luggage.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog.2.A. 2 kilograms.B. 3 kilograms.C. 23 kilograms.D. 28 kilograms.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. Flying is relaxing and enjoyable.B. Flying could be harmful to the human body.C. Passengers should not carry hairspray on board.D. Most passengers like to drink water on board.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.4.A. She is frightened of flying.B. She hates the long queue at the check-in.C. She is not happy with the high fare.D. She thinks the service on the flight is bad.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.5.A. He is annoyed.B. He is furious.C. He is not too worried.D. He is helpless.Questions 6 to 6 are based on the following passage ordialog.6.A. Trans Pacific Flight 8 on July 19.B. Trans Pacific Flight 8 on August 2.C. Trans Pacific Flight 2 on July 19.D. Trans Pacific Flight 2 on August 8.Questions 7 to 7 are based on the following passage ordialog.7.A. By bus.B. By train.C. By air.D. Not decided.Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions (每小题: 1 分; 满分：7 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 A A5. 1 C C6. 0 A B7. 1 C CSubtotal: 6 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 2 Short passages and multiple choicequestions(每小题：分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choosethe correct answers to the questions. You will hear therecording twice. After the first playing, there will be timefor you to choose the correct answers. Use the secondplaying to check your answers.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.1.What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. The booming air travel industry.B. The depressing air travel industry.C. Despite the current depression, the air travel industry willpick up.D. Despite the current boom, the air travel industry willdecline.2.What was the earliest cause of the short-term aviation industrydepression?A. The crash of the high-tech stock market.B. A terrorist attack.-C. Consumers' desire to buy goods.D. The poor airline service.3.Which of the following bears a larger share of the securitycheck costs?A. A longer trip.B. A shorter trip.C. Passengers at a small airport.D. Passengers at a large airport.4.According to the passage, what does deregulation result in?A. Worse service.B. Higher fare.C. Fast speed.D. More competition.5.What may be the average annual growth of the air travelindustry in the next two decades?A. A 20 percent increase.B. A 20.5 percent increase.C. A 5.1 percent increase.D. A 1.5 percent increase.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage ordialog.6.What is true of the passenger traffic at Heathrow Airport?A. It is the smallest the world.-B. It is the second largest the world.C. It is the largest the U.K.D. It is the second largest in the U.K.7.When did the new terminal at Heathrow Airport open?A. On 27th May.B. On 5th March.C. On 27th March.D. On 7th March.8.What problems did the staff have?A. Finding car parking spaces.B. Going through security.C. Getting into the building.D. All of the above.9.Why was there a backlog of luggage?A. There was simply too much luggage.B. Staff could not use the new systems well.C. The luggage-handling system broke down.D. All of the above.10.Which of the following happened the first day the new terminalwas in use?A. Problems were completely solved.B. No problems occurred.-C. 20 flights were cancelled.D. 20 flights were delayed.Part 2 Short passages and multiple choice questions (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 A A3. 1 B B4. 1 D D5. 1 C C6. 1 C C7. 1 C C8. 1 D D9. 1 B B10. 1 C CSubtotal: 10 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 3 Short passages/dialogs andmultiple-choice questions(每小题：分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choosethe correct answers to the questions. You will hear therecording twice. After the first playing, there will be timefor you to choose the correct answers. Use the secondplaying to check your answers.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.1.What are the man and woman talking about?A. The man thinks first class is far better than economy class, but the woman disagrees.B. The woman thinks first class is far better than economy class, but the man disagrees.-C. Both the man and woman think first class is far better thaneconomy class.D. Both the man and woman think first class is little better thaneconomy class.2.What has happened to the woman?A. She flew from Shanghai yesterday.B. She left Shanghai the day before yesterday.C. She is suffering from jet lag.D. She has got over the jet lag.3.According to the woman, which of the following is true in thewaiting room?A. In economy class you have to wait for hours.B. In economy class you have to stand in a long queue.C. In first class you have lots of food.D. In first class you can sleep on a sofa.4.What does the woman say about the first-class service onboard?A. You can choose from inexpensive meals.B. You can choose a movie on your own TV.C. You can stretch your arms and legs.D. All of the above.5.What does the man think about jet lag?A. It happens to everyone who flies for over 12 hours fromeast to west.B. It happens to everyone who flies for over 12 hours fromwest to east.C. Both A and B.D. Neither A nor B.Part 3 Short passages/dialogs and multiple-choice questions (每小题: 1 分; 满分：5 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 C C3. 1 C C4. 1 B B5. 1 C CSubtotal: 5 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。