大学英语B级考试试题与答案

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大学英语b级考试试题及答案

学校：
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学生：
XX年XX月XX日
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免责声明：本文仅代表作者个人观点,与本网无关。
Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience __22__ illustrates this. When he was a small boy,he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought that they would not expect too much of him. __23__ this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?" He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.
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大学英语B级考试试题与答案

Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. The classroom needs______.A) clean B) to clean C) to be cleaned D) being cleaned17.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) it belongs to whom D) whom does it belong18. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ______ lived in the 19th century.A) which B) who C) those D) that19. the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate.A) Although B) Since C) If D) Until20. It is requested that every student ______ a paper on sustainable development.A) writes B) wrote C) writing D) write21 .He said, "I ______ a lot of new poems by the end of last year."A) h ad already learnt B) have already learntC) would have already learnt D) already learnt22. As Edison grew ______, he became more and more interested in science.A) elder B) the elder C) older D) the older23. Only in this way ______ catch up with your brothers.A) do you can B) can you C) you can D) you do can24.No one, except his two best friends, ______ where he is.A) know B) knows C) to know D) knowing25. Mr. John has decided that he will ______ the branch company set up in the small town.A) take over B) hand in C) put in D) lead toSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ______ the river.27.My suggestion is that we (send) ______ a few people to help the other groups.28.I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)______on the design at all.29. I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city.30. We had difficulty (carry) ______ out the plan.31. Not(know) ______ her address, we couldn't get in touch with her.32.Do you know the (high) ______ of St. Paul's Cathedral.33. The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ______ the need for careful driving.34. Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) ______ temperature control system.35 .That one is no good; this one is even (bad) ______.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Direction:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) or D) . You should makeLemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals, picnic, ball games, and many special parties. People like its light, lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting too thirsty. Do you drink it?Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds are taken out, sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice, One cup of sugar, and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade.There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink, just like a can of juice.Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat.Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people.36. Lemonade is a (n) ______ drink.A) old B) popular C) nourishing D) A, B and C37. In order to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice, we should add to it ______.A) two spoons of sugar and two quarts of water B) one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC) one cup of sugar and one quart of water D) one spoon of sugar and one quart of water38.There are other easier ways to get lemonade, such as ______.A) to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB) to go to department storeC) to buy cans of boiled waterD) to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water39. Lemonade is not a new drink. It______.A) appeared for a long time B) was brought by Chinese peopleC) has been around for several decades D) can help people recover from diseases40. We can infer from the passage that the writer ______.A) thinks it is a good drinkB) is a lemonade manufacturerC) tries to convince people that it is good for themD) is a medical researcherTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Taking pictures is fun, and taking good ones is not difficult if you follow a few simple rules.Before you snap(快拍)a picture, thinking about it. Be sure that you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a clear background (背景), for example, makes a good picture. But a distant figure, lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape(风景) scene, try to keep at least two thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky, for a sky-scene, keep at least two thirds of the picture above that line.Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures.41 .This passage gives us some______.A) reasons for taking good picturesB) ideas of some funny hobbiesD) difference of the pictures taken outdoors and indoors42. The writer talks mostly about pictures taken______.A) outdoors B) indoors C) in color D) for newspapers43. In the first example, the subject is probably a ______.A ) buildingB ) treeC ) horseD ) girl44. In a landscape scene, two-thirds of the picture should be ______.A) land B) sky C) clouds D) sea45. You can improve your pictures by______.A) snapping them as quickly as you can B) thinking about them before you take themC) studying pictures in newspapers and books D) standing closely to your subjectTask 3Directions:The following is a passage about a business memo. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 ( in not more than 3 words ) in the table below.The business memo(备忘录) is probably the most frequently used communication within a company. It is called an intra-company communication because it is used by people in their own company or organization. They change to letters, however, when they write messages to people who do not work for their company.A memo creates a written record that may or may not filed, depending on the receiver and the subject. As you know, spoken messages may be misunderstood or forgotten. A memo, however, be comes a record that does much to ensure the complete communication between the sender and the receiver.The standard form of a memo frequently carries a pre-printed series of items: To, From, Date and Subject. The first two items include the names of the receiver and the sender. A well: written subject line tells the reader the key topic or topics the memo is about.Business MemoFunction: for communication with a (46)Purpose: 1) to keep a (47)2) to (48) the complete communicationItems involved: 1) Receiver2) 493) Date4) 50Task 4Directions: The following is part of Information for Public Signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与......等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Cameras Forbidden B—Children Not AdmittedC—Criticisms And Suggestions Welcome D—Don't Touch High-Tension WireE—For Use Only In Case Of Fire. F—Inspections DeclinedG—Keep Off The Grass H—Keep SilenceI—Night Bell J—No Business TodayK—Out Of Bounds L—ReservedM—Round-The-Clock Business N—Seat By NumberO—See To The Fire P—Please Keep Hands Off51．( )勿踏草地( )灭火专用52．( )严禁拍照( )夜间有事，请按此铃53．( )今天不营业( )对号入座55．( )昼夜营业( )谢绝参观Task 5Directions:The following is an advertisement. After reading ft, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions ( No. 56 through No. 60 ). You should write your answers ( in not more than $ words ) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.NEWLY DECORATED & FULLY FURNISHED OFFICE-QUARTERS ROOM TO LETDONG FANG HOTEL—3 rd Floor, West WingCentral air-conditioned (中央空调), fully carpeted and wall papered. Wood executive desks and chairs, typing-stand, filing-cabinet, side-board and pamphlet rack Wall-beds, car-room cupboard,upholstery sofa (豪华丝沙发) and coffee table. Colour-TV, Hi-Fi system and refrigerator. Room direct-dial Guangzhou-HK telephone line, telex printer, conference-room with 8mm film and slide projectors.Lease term (租期) at tenant' s option (租户自选) .Regular hotel services provided.KIN THAI TRADING CO.603, Wah Ying Cheong Central Building, 158-164, Queen's Road, Central, HONG KONGTelex:65275 HLKTC HXCable: " KINTHTRCO'Tels:5-438213,5-457043-4 or Rm. 1325, 1330 Dongfang Hotel, Guangzhou.Tel.: 69900 ext. 1325 or 1330Telex: 44116 TFKTC CN56. Where is the office-quarters room?It is on______of Dong Fang hotel.57. What kind of telephone line is available in the office-quarters room?______Guangzhou-HK telephone line is provided there.58. How about the lease term?The lease term is______.59. Which numbers can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Hong Kong?Dial 5-457043-4 or______.60. Which number can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Guangzhou.Dial 69900 ext.______.Part ⅣTranslation (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences ( No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A) , B) , C) and D) . Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph ( No. 65 ) in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. Our identity has a major effect on our communication.A) 我们的身份对交流还有一定的效果。

b级考试题型及答案

b级考试题型及答案一、选择题1. 以下哪个选项是正确的语法结构？A. She don't like to eat apples.B. She doesn't like eating apples.C. She don't likes to eat apples.D. She doesn't like to eat apples.答案：B2. 阅读下面的句子，选择正确的填空选项。

The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework on time.A. turn inB. turn onC. turn offD. turn out答案：A二、填空题3. 完成下列句子，使其在语法和意义上都是正确的。

The book _______ on the table.A. layB. laysC. liesD. lie答案：C4. 用适当的词填空，使句子完整。

She is very _______ about her new job.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitinglyD. excitement答案：B三、阅读理解5. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。

"The Importance of Sleep"Sleep is essential for maintaining good health. It allows the body to rest and repair itself. During sleep, the body goes through several cycles of light and deep sleep, which are crucial for physical and mental well-being.Question: What is the main purpose of sleep?A. To stay awakeB. To have funC. To rest and repair the bodyD. To eat答案：C四、作文题6. 写一篇不少于150字的短文，描述你理想中的假期。

英语B级考试真题及答案

高等学校英语应用能力考试〔B级〕PRACTICAL ENGLISH TEST FOR COLLEGES2021年12月Part I Listening Comprehension〔15 minutes〕Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it.After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example:You will hear:You will read: A) I’m not sure.B) You’re r ight.C) Yes, certainly. D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet.〔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕Now the test will begin.1. A) Coffee, please. B) I’m sorry to say so.C) Here it is. D) See you next time.2. A) That’s fine. B) It’s over there.C) This way, please. D) Take it easy.3. A) Very good. B) It’s far away.C) That’s nice. D) Not yet.4. A) Take your time. B) Never mind.C) Yes, here you are. D) That’s too large.5. A) That’s important. B) Yes, very much.C) No problem. D) No, thanks.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times .When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.6. A) Buy a newspaper. B) Book a ticket.C) Take a taxi. D) Get off the bus.7. A) It is far away. B) It is comfortble.C) It is large. D) It is expensive.8. A) Help the man. B) Sell a product.C) Write a report. D) Make a plan.9. A) He has lost his key. B) He’ll repair the bicycle.C) The woman should return the key. D) The woman can use the bicycle.10．A〕Stay for dinner. B) Stay at home.C) Go to a party. D) Go shopping.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Hi, I’m Brian Smith. Now I’ll 11 some ideas with you for using a kind of new software. The software is designed and made by our company. It can help you to 12 the average salary for your job type.The software can be found online. Whether you 13 a new job, or moving to another area, it can be a 14 tool to get the necessary information.I hope you will find the software helpful when you check out your salary. For more information, 15 to check us out online or email us.Part II Vocabulary & Structure ( 15minutes )Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything ________ all right.A) turned out B) put up C) carried away D) gave in17. You can fly to London this evening ________ you don’t mind changing the flight in Paris.A) until B) if C) where D) before18. Food, clothing and shelter are the ________ needs for all of us.A) careful B) attractive C) strange D) basic19 I feel it is my responsibility ________ you of our decision.A) inform B) to inform C) informing D) informed20. The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting ________ .A) will start B) starts C) started D) would start21. Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree _______ it.A) for B) in C) with D) at22. Could you please ________ why you can’t come to attend the meeting?A) explain B) understand C) give D) discussion23.It is a fact ________ most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.A) that B) how C) what D) which24.The manager's reply ________ that he was not really interested in the project.A) offered B) showed C) advised D) described25.She didn't tell the reason _______ she was absent from the important lecture.A) what B) which C) how D) whySection BDirections：There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.They are now looking for a new way of (treat) _______ the rare disease.27.I was (deep) _______ moved by what my boss had done for me.28.If you want to achieve your goal, you have to work (hard) ________ than ever before.29.Our company has bought two pieces of (equip) _______ for the lab.30.Up till now, he (work) ________ on software design for 10 years.31.They're looking for an ( experience) __________ manager to further improve the overseasbusiness.32.The tour guide marked some places of interest on the map for us (visit) _____33.I wonder whether there is any (different) _______ between these two projects.34.They didn't follow the new rules (make) by the company.35. A water power station (build) _______ in the area several years ago.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Things you should know about your library cardLibrary cards•Cards are free to all library users.•Cards are renewed annually.• Your library card enables you to register at other public libraries across the city.Responsibility•Users are responsible for returning all materials borrowed on their card by the date due ( 到期的) and for any charges on items that are overdue, lost or damaged.•Please report your lost card immediately. Items borrowed on the card are still your responsibility.•Charges for lost or damaged materials are based on the cost and include handling fees.Renewals ( 续借)•Most items can be renewed twice unless someone has requested them.•There are no renewals on DVDs, videos, or CD-Roms.Fines•Borrowing is free if materials are returned by the due date. If your materials are returned late, fines ( 罚款) are charged：—30 cents per day for most adult items—10 cents per day for most junior materials—$ 1 per day for adult DVDs—50 cents for junior DVDs.36.According to the passage, the library card can be registered at _________ .A) the library only in your neighborhood B) other public libraries in the cityC) college libraries only D) all online librariesers are required to pay charges on items that are _______ .A) due B) renewed C) damaged D) borrowed38.If you have lost your library card, you _______ .A)are still responsible for the items borrowed on that cardB)have only to pay the cost of the items borrowedC)cannot get a new card from the same libraryD)don't need to pay the handling fees39.According to the passage, you can renew most of the items you borrowed _______ .A) once only B) three timesC) twice at most D) as often as you like40.If you don't return the materials by the due date you will be ________ .A) charged one dollar per day B) requested to return the cardC ) informed by an email D) charged a fineTask 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.So, you love the Internet. It's a great place to find information or go shopping. It's fun, but do you spend a lot of time online? Experts say 6% of Internet users are Internet addicts ( 上瘾的人) ——they are always online. " Internet addicts are often young people," says one expert, " and they usually have problems with family, friends, work, and school. "Go through the following check list. If you answer yes to all these questions, maybe you are an Internet addict.1.Do you spend a lot of time on the Internet? □Yes □No2.Do you think or talk about the Internet all the time? □Yes □No3.Are all your friends "Internet friends"? □Yes □No4.Is the Internet your only hobby? □Yes □No5.Do you ever miss appointments (^J^) because you are online? □Yes □NoSo, what do you do if you think you are an addict? Go to an advice service. Where is it? On theInternet, of course！41.According to the first paragraph, people find the Internet a great place to ________ .A) become addicted B) get informationC) make money D) do office work42.Those who are always online are called ______ .A) Internet users B) Internet expertsC) Internet addicts D) Internet providers43.According to one expert, Internet addicts are often young people who usually ______ .A)enjoy a lot of hobbiesB)suffer from poor healthC)have problems with life and workD)take thorough medical examinations44.If you want to find out whether you are an Internet addict, you are advised to _________ .A)go through the check list providedB)take a special training courseC)ask a friend about itD)go to see a doctor45.This passage is mainly about ________ .A)the use of the InternetB)the types of Internet addictsC)the advantages of the InternetD)the signs of an Internet addictTask 3Directions:Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in no more than three words) in the table below.The late-night bus is back！Beginning Thursday, September 30, late-night traffic service is back! Available to all community members, the three late-night bus lines provide service to most of the community. This safe, low cost and convenient traffic service can provide rides to and from work, movies, shopping, or for evening pastimes ( 娱乐消遣) . Service operates on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday nights from 8：45 p. m. to 2：45 a. m. from September 30 to June 11, 2021, except for Oregon State University winter holiday. The last buses leave downtown starting at 1：45 a. m. Come on board!Get current information on traffic - related events at our website ( 网址) or call 541—766— 6998. Pick up the map and schedule on all buses, at Corvallis and Philomath City Halls, the public Library, the Oregon State University Bookstore, and Snell Hall.Task 4Directions：The following is a list of words used in Holidays Requisition Form ( 事、病假记录表). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Position B—DepartmentC—Type of Leave D—Sick LeaveE—Private Affair Leave F—Reason for LeaveG—Attach Medical Record H—No Medical RecordI—Paid Holiday J—Annual LeaveK—Leaving Time L—Signature of EmployeeM—Checking Result N—Agree0—Deny P—Approved byQ—RemarkExamples：(Q)备注(G)附病例Task 5Directions：Read the following passage. After reading i t, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions ( No.56 to No. 60). You should write your answers ( in no more than 3 words ) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.You can get free, fair and expert advice about making your home more energy efficient from your local Energy Saving Trust advice centre.As they are experts in energy saving, they will be able to advise you on which energy saving measures are most suitable to your home. Our experts;•Have good knowledge of your area and understand the local housing conditions ----------- forexample, they can help you find out whether or not your house has cavity walls ( 空心墙)•Can advise you on any grants( 拨款)and offers that may be available to help towards thecost of re-structuring measures.•Know your local labour market and so can recommend suitable qualified workers.•Have experience of helping people like you take effective energy saving actions, from the start of the process to the end.56.What advice is given by the Energy Saving Trust advice centre?Expert advice about making our home ___________________________________________ .57.What measures can the experts in the centre propose?The measures that are _____________________________________________ to your home.58.What else can the experts do for you?Give advice on the grants and offers towards the cost of .59.Why can the experts recommend suitable qualified workers?Because they are familiar with your local .60.What experience have the experts got?Helping people take effective .Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences ( No.61 to No. 64 ) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A) , B) , C) and D). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph ( No. 65 ) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.The improvement of energy- efficiency in a restaurant will not only save money, but protect valuable natural resources, too.A)提高餐厅的效益不仅能够赚钱，而且能够保持珍贵的自然资源。

大学b级考试试题及答案

大学b级考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语语法规则？A. 形容词通常放在名词之后。

B. 动词通常放在句子的末尾。

C. 副词通常放在动词之前。

D. 介词通常放在名词之前。

答案：A2. 英语中表示“在...之前”的介词是？A. afterB. beforeC. duringD. since答案：B3. 以下哪个选项是正确的动词时态？A. I am going to the store.B. I go to the store.C. I went to the store.D. I will go to the store.答案：C4. 英语中“图书馆”怎么说？A. libraryB. book storeC. reading roomD. bookstore答案：A5. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语表达？A. I have a lot of homeworks.B. I have a lot of homework.C. I have many homeworks.D. I have many homework.答案：B6. 英语中“会议”怎么说？A. meetingB. matchC. gameD. contest答案：A7. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语表达？A. He is a good cook.B. He is a good cooker.C. He is a good cooking.D. He is a good to cook.答案：A8. 英语中“博物馆”怎么说？A. museumB. galleryC. theaterD. concert hall答案：A9. 以下哪个选项是正确的动词时态？A. She is singing.B. She sings.C. She will sing.D. She has sung.答案：A10. 英语中“医院”怎么说？A. hospitalB. clinicC. pharmacyD. infirmary答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The _______ (形容词) of the city is very beautiful. 答案：scenery2. He is _______ (动词) the book on the table.答案：reading3. She _______ (动词) to the party last night.答案：went4. The _______ (名词) is closed on Mondays.答案：museum5. They are planning to go _______ (介词) a trip next summer. 答案：on6. The _______ (名词) of the company is very important.答案：management7. I _______ (动词) my homework last night.答案：finished8. The _______ (名词) is very crowded during rush hour.答案：subway9. She _______ (动词) her car in the parking lot.答案：parked10. The _______ (名词) of the building is impressive.答案：architecture三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

英语b级的试题及答案

英语b级的试题及答案英语B级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）（一）短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. A: What time is it now?B: It's half past nine.Answer: It's 9:30.2. A: Could you help me with my homework?B: Sure, what subject is it?Answer: The subject is not specified.3. A: I'm going to the library. Do you want to come with me? B: I'd love to, but I have to finish my report first.Answer: B has to finish a report.4. A: How was your trip to the museum?B: It was amazing. I learned a lot about history.Answer: B found the trip amazing and educational.5. A: Would you like to go to the concert tonight?B: I can't, I have a meeting at 7.Answer: B has a meeting at 7 PM.（二）长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答6-10题。

6. What is the man's profession?Answer: He is a doctor.7. Why does the woman want to visit the museum?Answer: She wants to see the new art exhibition.8. When does the museum close?Answer: It closes at 6 PM.9. What does the man suggest for dinner?Answer: He suggests having dinner at a new Italian restaurant.10. What time will the woman meet the man?Answer: She will meet him at 7:30 PM.（三）短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面的短文，回答11-15题。

大学英语b统考参考答案

大学英语b统考参考答案大学英语B统考参考答案一、听力部分（Listening Comprehension）1. A) 根据对话内容，女士询问男士是否需要帮助，男士表示需要帮助找到图书馆。

正确答案为A。

2. B) 男士询问女士关于时间的问题，女士回答说火车将在下午3点离开。

正确答案为B。

3. C) 女士提到她将在周末参加一个朋友的婚礼。

正确答案为C。

4. D) 男士提到他正在寻找一个安静的地方学习，女士建议他去图书馆。

正确答案为D。

5. A) 女士询问男士是否已经完成了作业，男士回答说还没有，但他会尽快完成。

正确答案为A。

6-10. 根据对话内容，选择相应的答案。

注意细节和对话中的关键信息。

二、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）11. C) 第一篇文章讨论了全球化对经济的影响。

正确答案为C。

12. A) 第二篇文章提到了环境保护的重要性。

正确答案为A。

13. D) 第三篇文章讲述了一个关于勇气和决心的故事。

正确答案为D。

14. B) 第四篇文章探讨了科技对教育的影响。

正确答案为B。

15. E) 第五篇文章讨论了健康饮食的重要性。

正确答案为E。

16-20. 根据文章内容，选择相应的答案。

注意理解文章的主旨和细节。

三、词汇和语法（Vocabulary and Grammar）21. 动词的正确形式填空：根据上下文，选择正确的动词形式填空。

22. 形容词的正确形式填空：根据上下文，选择正确的形容词形式填空。

23. 副词的正确使用：根据句子的意思，选择正确的副词。

24. 介词的正确使用：根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的介词。

25-35. 完成句子或填空题，注意语法规则和词汇的正确使用。

四、完形填空（Cloze Test）36. 根据上下文和句子结构，选择正确的词汇。

37. 根据文章的逻辑关系，选择正确的连接词。

38. 根据上下文，选择正确的形容词或副词。

39-50. 完成完形填空，注意上下文的连贯性和语法的正确性。

英语b级考试试题及答案

In addition to her pets, Fiona also volunteers at the local animal shelter. She spends her free time 28 the animals there. She 29 them food and water, and she helps clean their cages. Fiona wants to give the abandoned animals a loving home.
英语b级考试试题及答案
第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1. A) She broke her arm. B) She tripped and fell.
C) She had a car accident. D) She fell off her bike.
2. A) At a clothing store. B) At a shoe store.
C) At a bakery. D) At a bookstore.
3. A) They are classmates. B) They are friends.
C) They are siblings. D) They are coworkers.
4. A) A hotel. B) A restaurant.
C) In the evening. D) At night.
15. A) In a hotel. B) In a restaurant.
C) In a hospital. D) In an office.
16. A) It's sunny. B) It's cloudy.
C) It's raining. D) It's snowing.

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析一、听力理解（一）对话1. W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?M: Sure, it's on the third floor of the main building.解析：本题考查考生对日常对话的理解能力。

女士询问图书馆的位置，男士回答说在主楼的第三层。

答案为：The library is on the third floor of the main building.2. M: How do you like the weather in Beijing?W: It's too dry and cold for me. I prefer the climatein my hometown.解析：本题考查考生对天气及气候话题的理解。

男士询问女士对北京天气的看法，女士表示北京太干燥、太冷，她更喜欢家乡的气候。

答案为：The woman doesn't like the weather in Beijing.（二）短文Passage 1:解析：本题考查考生对短文主旨的理解。

短文讲述了在快节奏的生活中，许多人忙于工作，无暇陪伴家人，导致家庭关系疏远。

为了解决这个问题，家庭成员应每天抽出一些时间共度美好时光，如一起吃饭、散步等，以增进彼此的感情。

（三）听写1. The conference will begin at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.2. Please submit your report to the headteacher before Friday.3. The new policy aims to improve the quality of education in rural areas.解析：本题考查考生对听写句子的理解。

英语b级测试题及答案

英语b级测试题及答案英语B级测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pmD) 8:00 pm[听力材料]M: What time does the movie start?F: It starts at 6:00 pm.[答案]B) 6:00 pm2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。

Q: What is the main topic of the passage?[听力材料][短文内容略][答案]The main topic is [主题内容].二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下面的短文，选择最佳答案。

B) FalseC) Not Given[短文内容][短文内容略]According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?[问题1][答案]A) True2. 阅读以下对话，回答下列问题。

Q: What does the man suggest they should do?[对话内容][对话内容略][答案]The man suggests they should [建议内容].三、词汇和语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

- I have never seen such a beautiful _______ (nature). [答案]nature2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

- He _______ the letter as soon as he received it.B) was writingC) has writtenD) had written[答案]D) had written四、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择合适的选项填入空白处。

[短文内容]In 1995, she _______ (1) to the United States for further study. She had a dream to become a scientist.(1) A) wentB) goesC) has goneD) had gone[答案](1) A) went五、写作（共15分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于120字的短文。

大学英语b级试题及答案解析

大学英语b级试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.【答案】C【解析】对话中提到了电视节目的内容，可以判断出男子正在看电视。

2. How much did the woman pay for the ticket?A) $10.B) $15.C) $20.【答案】B【解析】女人提到了她支付了15美元，因此正确答案是B。

3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.【答案】A【解析】对话中提到了阳光明媚，因此天气是晴朗的。

二、阅读理解（共30分）4. According to the passage, what is the main cause of pollution?A) Industrial waste.B) Traffic congestion.C) Deforestation.【答案】A【解析】文章中明确指出工业废物是污染的主要原因。

5. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?A) Recycling.B) Using public transportation.C) Planting more trees.【答案】B【解析】作者建议使用公共交通作为解决问题的方法。

6. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using public transportation?A) Reduces traffic congestion.B) Decreases air pollution.C) Increases personal income.【答案】C【解析】文章中提到使用公共交通可以减少交通拥堵和空气污染，但并没有提到会增加个人收入。

英语b级试卷含答案

英语b级试卷含答案一、交际英语1.- Did you use to play the piano? - _____________________A.Yes, I do.B.No, I didn't.C.Yes, I play it every day.D.No, I do.答案：B2.- Thanks for your help.- __________A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.Quite right.D.Don't thank me.答案：A3.- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A.I really had a happy time.B.Oh, it's too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly?答案：C4.- How are you getting on today?- _________A.Very well.B.How do you do?C.I'm a doctor.D.Nice to have known you.答案：A5.- How tall is your sister?- _________A.She is not very well.B.She is 28 years old.C.She is very nice.D.She is as tall as I am.答案：D二、阅读理解The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff（东西） they call "books".I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn't answer. In fact, I dared not.The clock struck twelve. "Oh, dear!" I cried. "Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!" We pupils are the most pity creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy. The clock struck one. I was quite desperate （绝望的） now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on.I did the only thing I could. I prayed, "Oh God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen." My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.6.The writer was sleeping and dreaming.A.TB.F答案：B7.The writer is a young teacher.A.TB.F答案：B8.He finished the ten books.A.TB.F答案：B9.He prayed to God because he was desperate.A.TB.F答案：A10.He fell asleep on the desk.A.TB.F答案：AOne day a bookseller（书商）let a big box of books fall on his foot. "Go to see the doctor," said his wife. "No, "he said. "I'll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I'll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I'll have to pay him."On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it. "You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it," said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. "Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night," he said."Thank you," said the bookseller. "And now, sir, here are your books.""How much?" said the doctor."Two pounds.""Good," said the doctor. "I shall not have to pay you anything.""Why?" asked the bookseller."I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?"11.What happened to the bookseller one day?A.He lost a box of books.B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.C.He lent the doctor a box of books.D.He sold out all his books.答案：B12.The bookseller's wife asked him ______.A.to go out for some medicineB.to send somebody for a doctorC.to go to see the doctorD.to wait for the doctor to come答案：C13.The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because ______.A.he was afraid of the doctorB.he didn't like to take medicineC.he couldn't walk by himselfD.he didn't want to pay the doctor答案：D14.The doctor paid ______ for the books.A.one poundB.two poundsC.nothingD.something答案：C15.The bookseller paid ______ money for seeing the doctor in the end.A.moreB.lessC.the same amount ofD.no答案：A三、词汇与语法16.Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________.A.very carefullyB.most carefullyC.more carefullyD.the most carefully答案：B17.Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案：A18.I don’t know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked答案：A19.We worked hard and completed the task _____.A.in the timeB.on the timeC.ahead of timeD.before time答案：C20.Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.A.quicklyB.wronglyC.bitterlyD.seriously答案：D四、完型填空Scientists hope that if we can discover __21__ the brain works, the better use we will be able to put it to. For example, how do we learn language? Man differs most from all the animals in his ability to learn and use language __22__ we still do not know exactly how this is done. Some children learn to speak and read and write when they are very young compared to __23__ children. But scientists are not sure why this happens. They are trying to find out__24__ there is something about the way we teach language to children which in fact prevents children __25__ learning sooner.21.A.butB.howC.fromD.whetherE.average答案：B22.A.butB.howC.fromD.whetherE.average答案：A23.A.butB.howC.fromD.whetherE.average答案：E24.A.butB.howC.fromD.whetherE.average答案：D25.A.butB.howC.fromD.whetherE.average答案：C五、英译汉26.I'm having a headache now.答案：我现在有点头疼。

大学英语B级真题及答案

大学英语B级真题及答案删除有问题的段落。

一、交际英语1.A: Could you finish the task in two days?B: I'm afraid not。

I have something else to do these days.2.A: Please help yourself to the seafood.B: Well。

I'm afraid XXX.3.A: It's rather cold in here。

Do you mind if I close the window?B: No。

please.4.A: How much is this necklace?B: It costs XXX.5.A: Hi。

Tom。

how's everything with you?B: Hm。

not too bad。

and how are you?二、阅读理解删除有问题的段落。

文章已经没有明显的格式错误，因此不需要改写。

Newspapers serve multiple purposes。

including informing。

entertaining。

XXX reading a large newspaper。

it's helpful to divide it into ns such as world news。

nal and local news。

sports。

business。

entertainment。

ns。

and ads。

It's also worth noting if there are any other ns available.XXX may include the writer's name。

many papers XXX.XXX instance。

headlines are often concise and to the point。

B级考试题目及答案

B级考试题目及答案****一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语语法规则？A. 动词后可以直接跟形容词B. 介词后可以跟动词原形C. 副词可以修饰名词D. 形容词可以修饰动词答案：D2. 以下哪个单词的拼写是错误的？A. beautifulB. seperateC. necessaryD. important答案：B3. 以下哪个短语的意思是“打破常规”？A. go with the flowB. think outside the boxC. play it safeD. stick to the rules答案：B4. 在英语中，哪个词用来表示“无论如何”？A. anywayB. howeverC. thereforeD. besides答案：A5. 以下哪个句子的时态使用是正确的？A. I am going to the store yesterday.B. She has been working here since 2010.C. They will have finished the project by next week.D. He is studying English for two years.答案：C6. 以下哪个句子中使用了正确的比较级形式？A. She is more intelligent than me.B. This book is more easier than that one.C. He runs faster than her.D. They are the most happier people I know.答案：A7. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语表达？A. I could care less.B. I couldn't agree more.C. I am not agree with you.D. I don't have no money.答案：B8. 以下哪个单词的复数形式是正确的？A. child - childsB. mouse - miceC. man - mansD. woman - womans答案：B9. 以下哪个句子的语序是正确的？A. What did you do yesterday?B. Where you went yesterday?C. How are you feeling today?D. When will you come to the party?答案：A10. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语习语？A. Bite the bulletB. Kick the dogC. Hit the nail on the headD. Break the ice cream答案：A二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填入空白处。

B级考试的试题和答案

B级考试的试题和答案****一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 英语中，表示“在...之前”的介词是：A. afterB. beforeC. duringD. since答案：B2. 下列哪个选项是正确的动词不定式形式？A. to goB. go toB. goes toD. going to答案：A3. “Many people are waiting for the bus.”这句话中，“many”修饰的是：A. peopleB. busC. waitingD. are答案：A4. 英语中，表示“花费时间做某事”的短语是：A. spend time to do sthB. spend time doing sthC. take time to do sthD. take time doing sth答案：B5. 下列哪个选项是正确的现在完成时态？A. I have went to Beijing.B. I have been to Beijing.C. I went to Beijing.D. I am going to Beijing.答案：B6. “Could you please help me?”这句话的礼貌回答是：A. Yes, I could.B. No, I couldn’t.C. Sure, I’d be happy to.D. I don’t think so.答案：C7. “I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.”这句话的否定形式是：A. I think it will rain tomorrow.B. I think it won’t rain tomorrow.C. I don’t think it won’t rain tomorrow.D. I think it doesn’t rain tomorrow.答案：A8. “It’s time to go home.”这句话中，“it”指代的是：A. timeB. goC. homeD. to go答案：A9. 下列哪个选项是正确的形容词比较级形式？A. more beautifulB. more beautifulsC. most beautifulD. most beautifuls答案：A10. “I have never been to New York.”这句话的意思是：A. 我经常去纽约。

英语b级考试试题及答案

英语b级考试试题及答案# 英语B级考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A：短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new phone.B. Sell his old phone.C. Fix his broken phone.D. Compare phone prices.Answer: B2. Why is the woman late?A. She missed the bus.B. She got stuck in traffic.C. She overslept.D. She had to help a friend.Answer: A3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.D. Husband and wife.Answer: C4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a taxi.B. Walk to the station.C. Wait for the next bus.D. Drive his car.Answer: C5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.D. Snowy.Answer: BSection B：长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6至10题。

6. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A job interview.B. A travel plan.C. A birthday party.D. A business meeting.Answer: A7. What position is the woman applying for?A. Marketing manager.B. Sales representative.C. Human resources assistant.D. Project coordinator.Answer: B8. Why does the woman want to work for this company?A. High salary.B. Good reputation.C. Flexible working hours.D. Opportunities for advancement.Answer: B9. What does the man say about the job?A. It requires frequent travel.B. It involves working with clients.C. It offers a competitive salary.D. It has a steep learning curve.Answer: A10. When will the woman know the result of her application?A. Within a week.B. Within a month.C. After the next interview.D. Immediately after the interview.Answer: ASection C：短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11至15题。

大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析(共六套)

大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析大学英语(B)模拟试题1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. --- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--- __________ .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--- __________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. --- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--- __________ .A. Yes, Lee speakingB. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speakingD. I don’t know4. --- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--- __________ .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. --- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--- __________ .A.Thank you very muchB.No, no, John is not badC.Thank you. He is fineD.Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. --- What can I do for you, madam?--- __________ .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. --- I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.--- __________ .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t’ do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no, You can’t do that8. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--- __________ .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. --- May I see the menu, please?--- __________ .A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir10. --- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A!--- __________ .A.Don’t worry about itB.Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD.Good luck to you!Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know how spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”.11. The author_______________.A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson________________.A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK”________________.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK”______________.A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used____________.A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each — a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agricultureand forestry ____________A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living inmetropolitan areas _____________A. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D. England.18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage _________A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States_________A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb __________A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, thy may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call’ remembered history’. Some of it has mow been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage ______A. “Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of thehuman history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer manyquestions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _______ .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to ___________ .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when __________ .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we donow if the ancient people had ___________ .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsE.made more songs and dancesPassage 4‘Mum, can we go to McDonald’s, please?’ Some people might ask, ‘Where would we be today if we did not have fast food?’ and ‘Where would parents take their children out to eat?’ It has been reported that approximately 30% of meals consumed by families in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bell, though probably none is more famous than McDonald’s. The distinctive ‘golden arch’ can now be seen in most major cities in the world. In 2002, McDonald’s had approximately 25,000 restaurants in over 120 countries and served 29 million people a day.Apparently, the secret of their success is a marketing strategy of ‘think global, act local’. McDonald’s learnt that if they adapted their ‘Mac’ meals to different cultures, it was more successful than having a standardised set of products that taste the same everywhere. So now, around 80% of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised to local people who serve food with a ‘local’ flavour. For example, in Hong Kong, food called ‘Shake Shake Fries’ and ‘Red BeanSunday’ can be found on the menu, while in Switzerland, ‘Vegi Macs’ are served.However, fast food is not popular with everyone. It is often called ‘junk’ food because it is said to be unhealthy and full of fat. Furthermore, many people claim that fast food chains produce enormous amounts of waste, while millions of people in developing countries go hungry. At the same time, more and more people no longer cook fresh food at home. ‘Convenience’ food is just too convenient! It is so easy for people with busy working lives to call into their local branch of Marks and Spencer, or some other supermarket chain, to buy ready-made meals on their way home from work. It is even easier to buy a ‘take-away’ from a local restaurant or pick up the phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home.26. The ‘golden arch’ in the second paragraph refers to ______________.A) Burger King B) Taco Bell C) McDonald’s D) all the fast food restaurants27. According to the passage, McDonald’s is successful mainly because __________________.A)It has a standardized set of products all over the worldB)It is not ‘junk’ foodC)Its’ food is convenientD)It adapted its meals to different cultures.28. In the passage, which of the following terms has/ have the same meaning with fast food.A) ‘junk’ food B) ‘convenience’ food C) ‘take-away’ D) all of the above29. Fast food is often called ‘junk food’ because _____________.A)some people think it is unhealthy and full of fatB)fast food chains produce enormous amounts of wasteC)it is no longer fresh foodD) Both A and B.30. The main idea of this passage is ____________.A)fast food todayB)the successful secret of McDonald’s.C)why fast food is thought as ‘junk’ foodD)different opinions toward fast foodPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.31. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared32. The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone33. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to heprivate life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that34. The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience__________on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat35. If the whole program __________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money wouldhave been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned36. Isn’t it about the time you __________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun37. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and __________ you have done forme.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that38. It was not until she had arrived home __________ remembered her appointment withthe doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she39. Determined to __________ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind ofindifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through40. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored41. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. __________, I can’t speak too highlyof him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On thecontrary42. I __________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off43. Young children often can’t __________ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast44. The morning paper __________ a story about demonstrations in New York andWashington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took45. And what we got to __________ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with Section BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are r choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center.You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. ____46____ , you will have more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or ____47___ to study. You will need to exercise maximum self – imposed (志愿的) , and you have only yourself to ____48____. The decisions you make ____49___ your study habits will be a ____50____ factor in your success, or lack of success in college.____51____ , you will discover that your instructors ____52____ the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to ____53___ more ____53____ in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.____54___ your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule ____55___ efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)46. A. On the other hand B. ON the on handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore47. A. if B. whether C. why D. who48. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as49. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning50. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending51. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that52. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike53. A. take … part B. throw … yourselfC. plunge … yourselfD. take … initiative54. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of55. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onPartⅣWriting (15 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chineseoutline below:1.了解对方毕业后的情况.2.你的近况.3.邀请对方方便时来访.大学英语B模拟题1答案及部分注解Part I Use of English (20 points)1.从本题的对话可看出，第一句话人想见校长，但校长此时列法见他，礼貌的回答需表示歉意，并说明理由，因此最佳答案是A。