七年级下册英语期中考复习知识点
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U1-U6单元期中考试重要复习点
Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?
1.Canyouplaytheguitar?can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。Canheplaytheguitar?Yes,hecan./No,hecan’tplaytheguitar. ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.
2.Play+球类运动play+the+乐器Playbasketball/playtheguitar/playchess
3.want的用法:想做某事wanttodosthIwanttojointhemusicclub.
4.good的短语:begoodwithsb善于应付...的;和……相处的好Sheisgoodwiththeoldpeople.
begoodat擅长(1)begoodat+sth(2)begoodatdoingsth
(1)IamgoodatEnglish.(2)Heisgoodatswimming.
Begoodfor对....有好处Itisgoodforhealth.
5.Tell的用法:(1)tellsbsth.(2)tellsbtodosth
Tellstories讲故事story-tellingclub故事俱乐部
6.Talk的用法:(1)talktosb.(2)talkwithsb(aboutsth.) Talktoyourparents./Hetalkswithmeaboutsoccer.
7.Or的用法:(1)“或者”,放在否定句中Idon’tlikepearsorbananas.
(2)“还是”,放在选择疑问句中Isheastudentorateacher?
8.Needtodosth.需要做某事Ineedtogotoschoolatsix.
9.几个短语:makefriendswithsb和某人交朋友ontheweekend/onweekends在周末
Attheoldpeople’shome在敬老院里English-speakingstudents 说英语的学生
Unit2Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?
1.whattime和when引导的特殊疑问句。Jackusuallytakesashowerat7:00intheafternoon.(对划线部分提问)
_______________doesJacktakeashower?/_______doesJacktakeashower?
2.英语时间的表达:
(1)整点时间:“钟点数+o’clock”。例如:It’steno’clocka.m.
(2)顺读法:非整点时间可采取读数法。6:10→six-ten8:50→eight-fifty
(3)逆读法:分钟数不超过30分钟,可用介词“past”。
11:05→fivepasteleven11:15→aquarterpasteleven11:30halfpa steleven
分钟数超过30分钟,用介词“to”.
11:35→twenty-fi vetotwelve11:45→aquartertotwelve
3.always总是>usually通常>often常常>sometimes有时
4.Either,too与also的区别
Icanalsoplaybasketball.(句中,肯定句)Icanplaybasketball,too.(句末,肯定句,用逗号隔开)
Ican’tplaybasketball,either.(句末,否定句,用逗号隔开)Either...or...(就近原则)Eithermyparentsormybrothersaysitisveryimportant. Eithermybrotherormyparentssayitisveryimportant.
5.Eatagoodbreakfast=eatbreakfastwell. Eataquickbreakfast=eatbreakfastquickly.
6.重要短语:getup起床gotowork去工作takeashower洗淋浴gotoschool上学gotobed睡觉doone’shomework做家庭作业getdressed穿上衣服brushteeth刷牙
U3Howdoyougettoschool?
1.三种重要句型:(1)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool? Ittakes+sb+时间+todosth.某人花了多长时间做某事Ittakesmeaboutanhourtodrivetoschool.
(2)HowfarisitfromAtoB?答语有两种:
It’s…meters/miles/kilometers有……米/英里/千米(远)
It’sabouttenminutes’walk/ride.
(3)It’s+形容词+for+sb+todosth.
It’sveryinterestingtoseethepandas.
2.四种交通方式表达:(1)take+a/an/the+交通工具。Hetakesthe(his)train/subway/bustogettoschool.
Ridethe(his)bike.
(2)by+交通工具Igettoschoolbybike.
(3)on/in+a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具Igettoschoolbybike.=Igettoschoolonmybike.
(4)walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词
Takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus=gotoschoolonabus Driveacartowork=gotoworkbycar=gotoworkinacar Flytoshanghai=gotoshanghaibyplane=takeaplanetoshangha i=gotoshanghaionaplane.
3.几个表示到达的词:gettoschool.
Arriveatschool(小地点).ArriveinLondon(大地点). Reachschool.
(不加介词):home,here,there
4.Marywantstoknowwhathethinksofthetrip.陈述语气What...thinkof:认为....怎么样
5.几个重要的短语:One11-year-oldboy.一个11岁的男孩Belike:像...一样Heislikeafathertome.
Between....and在...中间
Cometrue实现
Beafraidofsth.害怕什么东西
U4Don’teatinclass.
1.否定祈使句
(1)Don’t+动词原形;Don’ttalk!
(2)No+名词/动词ing形式;Nofood!/Noeatingfood!