复习专题形容词-知识点归纳与练习
高考英语复习形容词和副词知识点讲解讲义(必考点)
高考英语必考点学案:形容词与副词一、形容词和副词基本用法(一)形容词基本用法1.作定语,修饰名词、代词。
如:I have an interesting book.我有一本有趣的书。
2.作表语。
通常与系动词be , get , grow , bee , feel , appear, prove , seem, look, keep, smell, taste, sound , turn, remain 等连用。
如:The weather is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。
3.作宾补。
如:The news made every one happy.这则消息令每个人都很高兴。
The wall was painted green.墙被刷成了绿色。
4.作状语,用来说明主语的特征、状态。
表示伴随、原因、结果等。
如:Tired and hot, we had to stop to have a break.又累又热,我们不得不停下来休息。
He fell down dead.他倒下死了。
(二)副词基本用法1.作状语。
通常修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
如He runs fast.他跑得很快。
The book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。
The bus came quite early.公共汽车到得很早。
She left shortly after the meeting.会议刚结束她就走了。
(修饰介词短语)Frankly, I don’t agree with you.说实话,我不同意你的意见。
(修饰句子)2.作表语。
如:Class is over.下课了。
Time is up.时间到。
3.作定语。
如:Do you know the girl upstairs? 你认识楼上的女孩吗?Soon you will be acquainted with the people around. 不久你就会熟悉这附近的人。
高考英语形容词,副词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(4)
高考英语形容词,副词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(4)一、选择题1.Indeed a lot of skillful methods are used in many advertisements to cheat consumers. Not all ads play tricks on us__________.A.instead B.thoughC.still D.anyway2.The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .A.definite B.equal C.natural D.magic3.He had one mistress to whom he was faithful to the day of his death:Music. Not for________ moment did he ever give up what he believed, or what he loved.A.a single B.the slightest C.quite a D.the very4.---Have you finished your experiment report, Peter?---Oh, my God. I’ve fogotten all about it.A.possibly B.selflessly C.exactly D.entirely5.My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________.A.eventual B.valid C.abundant D.digital6.There are ______ flowers and trees shown in the park and_______ people go to have a look. A.plenty of; much B.various; manyC.varieties of; various of D.quite a few; quite a little7.The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to makea(n)______ management system.A.contradictory B.flexible C.endless D.concrete8.In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _______. A.special B.regional C.optional D.original9.Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A.ambiguous B.delicate C.explicit D.confidential 10.Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA.likely B.certain C.possible D.probable 11.According to the principle of the investigation, interviewees should give a truthful answer ______ with the reality of their world.A.associated B.authenticC.consistent D.convincing12.The campaign of garbage classification aims to make the public __________. A.environment conscious B.environmentally conscious C.environment consciousness D.environmental-conscious 13.Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.A.generous B.outspoken C.intelligent D.liberal 14.Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own.A.independent B.impressive C.aware D.proud15.He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A.occupied B.specialized C.qualified D.restrictive16.In my opinion, nothing is more _______ to everyone than good health.A.present B.previous C.precious D.precise17._____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A.Determined; remained B.Determined; remaining C.Determining; remaining D.Determining; remained18.Mary is always ready to do some ______ work at the local nursing house in her spare time. A.responsible B.exhausting C.voluntary D.professional 19.________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admire B.Tiring; admiring C.Tired; admiring D.Tired;to admire 20.People were to find that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.A.astonishing; disturbing B.astonished; disturbed C.astonishing; disturbed D.astonished; disturbing21.— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?—I've never had ______ one before.A.the most pleasant B.a pleasantC.a most pleasant D.a more pleasant22.He suggested we set off for the station immediately. _________ , we will miss the the train. A.Therefore B.Meanwhile C.However D.Otherwise23.It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ______journey.A.three-hour B.a three hour C.a three-hour D.three hours 24.____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.A.Disappointing B.To disappointC.Disappointed D.Being disappointed25.The European members are afraid that the new deal will upset the _______ balance of political interests.A.ambitious B.arbitraryC.delicate D.compulsory【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【分析】【详解】考查副词。
(最新版)人教版初中英语形容词副词知识点总结归纳重难点汇总复习资料大全【精品推荐】
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
一、形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。
例如: tall good bad二、比较级的定义:大多数的形容词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。
其中比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”,比较级前面一般用much, even, a little,a lot修饰,其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。
三、比较级和最高级的构成:(1)规则变化:①一般在词尾加-er,最高级在词尾加-este.g:high—higher—highest tall--taller--tallest short --shorter--shorter②以字母e结尾的比较级直接在词尾加-r,最高级加-st.e.g:nice--nicer -nicest fine--finer-finest late—later --latest③以“辅音+y 结尾的词,变y为 i,比较级加-er”,最高级加-est.e.g:early—earlier-earliest happy—happier-happiest bus y—busier-busiest④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的词,双写辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-este.g: big—bigger-biggest fat-fatter-fattest thin—thinner-thinnest hot—hotter-hottest⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词,比较级在原级前面加more,最高级在原级前加moste.g: popular--more popular—mostpopular important--more important—most important (2)不规则变化:少数形容词的比较级变化是不规则的:good/well—better--best bad/badly—worse--worst man y/much—more--mostlittle—less--least far--farther/further—farthest/furt hest四、比较级的用法:(一)当两个人或事物(A和B)进行比较时,我们需要用到形容词(副词)的原级或者比较级1.表达“A和B一样”,用as…as的结构。
中考英语形容词,副词知识点
中考英语专项复习之形容词和副词形容词的用法一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。
2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词,所以又称为表语形容词,这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。
例如:afraid,asleep, awake,alone等。
形容词的其他分类方式1. 品质形容词:英语中大量形容词属于这一类,他们表示人或物的品质,如:The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。
You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。
2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词,如:She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
3 合成形容词:warm-hearted 热心的,heart-breaking 令人心碎的hard-working(二)形容词的用法:形容词在句中主要可用作:1)定语:What a fine day! red apple 红苹果2)表语:She looks happy.3)宾语的补语(构成合成宾语):We find it easy to finish the work.We’ll try our best to make our school beautiful.4)状语:He arrived home, hungry and tired.他又饿又累的回到家里。
(三)5)连系动词+形容词he felt happy.15个例子不用背,但要抄下来,反复看。
例:Jim is more careful than Mary.(是仔细的)2.smell “闻起来”例:The dish smells delicious.(闻起来美味的)3.taste “尝起来”例:The soup tastes good.(尝起来好的)4.sound “听起来”例:The music sounds beautiful.(听起来优美的)5.look “看上去”例:You look tired today.(看上去疲劳的)6.seem “似乎是”例:Mr. Wang seems angry.(似乎是生气的)7.feel “感觉”例:Are you feeling well now?(感觉身体好的)8.become “变成”例:The teacher became angry with Jim.(变得生气的)9.get “变成”例:In spring the weather gets warmer.(变得暖和的)10.t urn “变成”例:Her face turned red.(变成红色的)11.g o “变成” 例:The food in the box went bad.(变成坏了的)12.c ome “变成”例I think my dream will come true.(变成真实的)13.f all“变成”例:Yesterday Jim fell ill and didn’t go to school.(变得生病的)14.k eep “保持某种状态”例:We should take exercise to keephealthy.(保持健康的)15.s tay “保持某种状态”例:I’d like to stay healthy.(保持健康的)以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词。
期末语法复习二:形容词副词比较级最高级(知识点 习题)课件2022-2023学年外研版八年级英语上册
个辅音字母的,要先双写这
wet ——wetter
个辅音字母再加-er
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,先把y变为i, early—— earlier
再加-er
easy—— easier
多音节 (部分双音节)形容词的比较级 .
构成:在多音节或部分双音节形容词原级前面加more 。
【例】popular- more popular important- more important
副词、副词的构成和副词的比较级
【副词的概念】 副词是一类用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句的词,用来 说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
副词的构成
(1)英语中的许多副词是由形容词在其后加后缀转化而来的。
①直接在形容词后加-ly。
slow→slowly
loud→loudly
clear→clearly
improves a lot.
A. much more careful
B. more careful
C. much more carefully
D. much carefully
11. I often go to Sun Theatre, because I can buy the tickets ______
in the city.
A. more cheap
B. the most cheap
C. more cheaply
D. the most cheaply
12. 10000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it's still______ than they
布朗先生在周末几乎不工作。(hardly 是副词)
专题六 形容词和副词-【中考英语语法复习专项突破】
专题六形容词和副词一对一“梳理”知识点高效复习法中考对形容词和副词的考查分为三种:1.形容词和副词的辨析(1)形容词和副词词义辨析:关键是读懂语境,理解词义.(2)形容词和副词混合辨析:首先要根据空格处所修饰的成分来判定是选择形容词还是副词.若空格处修饰名词,则用形容词;若空格处修饰动词或形容词,则用副词;如果空格前是系动词或感官动词,则空格处需要用形容词作表语.最后再根据语境或题干提示选择正确的答案.2.形容词和副词的比较等级在做考查比较等级的试题时,考生首先应分析句中是否有关键词(如than通常是比较级的标志词,one of...通常是最高级的标志,as...as通常是原级的标志),根据标志词确定使用形容词或副词的哪种形式.若题干中没有标志词,则需要结合语境来判断使用哪种形式.此外,还应注意比较等级的特殊句型或结构,如“the+比较级,the+比较级”“比较级+and+比较级”.3.词语运用中考查形容词和副词填空对于此类试题考生首先应分析句子结构,弄清空格处在句中作什么成分,判断空格处应填何种词性,应用所填词的哪种正确形式;然后根据词汇的变化规律或固定句式结构,写出正确的单词形式.知识点突破知识点1形容词和副词一、形容词1.形容词的用法-ing形容词修饰物,-ed形容词修饰人.例如:I'm interested in the interesting story.我对这个有趣的故事感兴趣.3.含形容词的常用句型(1)“It's+adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人做某事怎么样”.常用于这一句型的形容词有kind(友善的),nice(友好的),polite(有礼貌的),clever(聪明的),foolish(愚蠢的),lazy(懒惰的),careful(细心的),careless(粗心的)等.It's nice of you to say so.你这样说太好了.(2)“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式”表示“做某事(对某人来说)怎么样”.常用于这一句型的形容词有difficult(困难的),easy(容易的),hard(艰难的),dangerous(危险的),safe(安全的),useful(有益的),pleasant(令人愉快的),interesting(有趣的),impossible(不可能的)等.It is not easy for Jim to learn Chinese.对吉姆来说学汉语不容易.It's necessary for us to find it out.对我们来说弄清楚这件事是有必要的.It's necessary that we find it out.我们弄清楚这件事是有必要的.4.表示感情或情绪的形容词,如glad/pleased(高兴的),sorry(遗憾的),sad(忧伤的)等常接不定式.例如:I'm glad to see you.见到你我很高兴.I'm sorry to hear that.听到那件事我很难过.5.表示能力和意志的形容词,如ready(有准备的),able(有能力的),sure(一定),certain(一定)等常接不定式.例如:Comrade Lei Feng is always ready to help others.雷锋同志总是准备好帮助别人.Are you able to come the day after tomorrow?后天你能来吗?二、副词1.副词的用法(1)时间副词now, then, today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, ago, soon, lately, early, already 等,它是确定句子时态的重要标志.(2)地点副词outside, inside, upstairs, here, there; home, near, away, in, back, off, up, anywhere等,它前面不加介词.(3)方式副词quickly, happily, loudly, suddenly, luckily, badly, easily等,它大多由“形容词+ly”构成.(4)程度副词very, quite, rather, too, much, so等,有的可以修饰形容词和副词的原级或比较级.(5)疑问副词when, where, why, how等,它常用来构成特殊疑问句.(6)关系副词when, where, why,它常用来引导定语从句.(7)频度副词always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, seldom, never等,它表示事情发生的频率,可用来回答how often引导的特殊疑问句.3.几组常见副词(短语)的辨析( 1)how long, how soon, how often 与how far.1.常见的名词变形容词的方法一、形容词和副词比较等级的构成1.规则变化1.形容词和副词原级的用法(1)表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式.形容词的最高级前常加定冠词the,副词的最高级前可以不用;如果形容词最高级前有形容词性物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰,此时不能再加定冠词the.含有形容词或副词最高级的句子句末常跟in/of/among短语来表示范围.(2)最高级的常见结构.核心考点,各个击破考点1形容词辨析例1(2021·江苏苏州,4题,1分)Peter has a_________ memory and often forgets the names of people around him.A. longB. goodC. richD. poor【解析】本题考查形容词辨析.句意:彼得记性很差,他经常忘记周围人的名字.long长的;good 好的;rich富有的,丰富的;poor贫穷的,可怜的,糟糕的.根据下文“经常忘记他周围人的名字”可知“记性很差”.用poor memory 表达.答案:D针对性练习11.You have to be_________ and wait until I finish my work.A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active2. Overseas experience may help make our life_________. So why not try to study abroad?A. usualB. usefulC. successfulD. traditional3.-How do you like this house?-_________ It's everything I've been looking for.A. Terrible!B. Perfect!C. Awful!D. Delicious!考点2副词辨析例2(2021·吉林,29题,1分)Kelly, don't go out, please. It's raining_________.A. slowlyB. heavilyC. luckily【解析】本题考查副词的用法.句意:凯莉,不要出去,外面在下大雨.slowly慢慢地;heavily大量地;luckily幸运地.根据前一句“不要出去”,可知雨下得很大.答案:B针对性练习21.The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is_________ worth seeing again.A. mainlyB. reallyC. possiblyD. hardly2. I lost my ticket, but_________ the travel agent gave me another one.A. actuallyB. firstlyC. luckilyD. exactly3.I_________ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually考点3形容词、副词比较等级例3(2021·福建,24题,1分)Children usually play this kind of word game_________ than grown-ups.A. wellB. betterC. best【解析】本题考查副词比较级的用法.句意:孩子们玩这种文字游戏通常比大人们玩得好.由句中关键词than“比”可以推断此处应使用比较级.答案:B例4(2022·四川广元,3题,1分)-What is_________ river in China?-The Yangtze River. It's about 6,300 kilometers long.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法.句意:-中国最长的河流是什么?-长江.它大约6300公里长.根据语境及句式可知,本题考查“the+形容词最高级+比较范围”句式,故此处应为the longest.答案:D针对性练习31.Of the two shirts, I'd like to choose the_________ one to save some money for a cap.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive2. Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital. But after a week's rest, she felt much_________ and went back to school.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse3.Who jumped_________ of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far考点4形容词、副词词形变化例5(2021·黑龙江龙东,41题,1分)Martin went out_________ (angry)when he heard the news.【解析】本题考查形容词、副词词形变化.根据句子结构,推知括号内单词修饰动词短语went out,需用其副词形式angrily.答案:angrily针对性练习41.Mobile phones are_________ (wide) used in most of the cities in China.2. He put on his coat and went out_________ (quick).3.We should always speak_________ (polite) to our parents.答案:针对性练习1:1.A 2.C 3.B针对性练习2:1.B 2.C 3.D针对性练习3:1.B 2.B 3.C针对性练习4:1.widely 2.quickly 3.politely从模拟演练到实战操作模拟演练1.(2021·福建龙岩三模)-Dad, I get a good job.-Congratulations! Work hard and make yourself more_________.A. valuableB. fashionableC. comfortable2.(2021·上海浦东新区二模)To be healthier, she ate less junk food and_________ fruit and vegetables than before.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most3.(2021·天津河北区一模)Our job is very important and we had better make sure it is done_________.A. hardlyB. properlyC. suddenlyD. hungrily4.(2021·北京朝阳区二模)-Which sport is_________, football, basketball or volleyball?-Basketball, I think.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting5.(2021·湖北荆州一模)Those T-shirts are usually $35 each, but today they have a_________ price of $19 in the Shopping Center.A. normalB. specialC. highD. double6.(2021·福建福州模拟)-Mom, why do we seldom go out to eat?-Honey, home cooking is_________ and can improve the family relationship.A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiest7.(2021·江苏徐州一模)Seeing the basketball in the picture, I_________ believe it's a real one.A. properlyB. highlyC. nearlyD. hardly8.(2021·黑龙江大庆一模)Everyone in our village likes Harry because he always talks to others_________.A. unfriendlyB. lovelyC. politelyD. slowly9.(2021·西藏日喀则二模)The water in the lakes and rivers here became_________.A. fewer and fewerB. little and littleC. few and fewD. less and less10.(2021·重庆二模)The mask(口罩), a common product to prevent virus spreading, has lately been_________ than before.A. more dearerB. much expensiveC. much moreD. a little dearexpensive11.(2021·吉林长春一模)-I feel really_________ before my job interview tomorrow.-Take it easy. I'm sure you will do fine.A. patientB. seriousC. nervousD. excited12.(2021·江西南昌模拟)-Can I have a talk with you?-Well, I am_________ this afternoon. Let's meet at my house then.A. comfortableB. valuableC. believableD. available13.(2021·浙江乐清一模)-Look, Grandma! _________ click here, and then you can talk to the doctor.-So easy? Do I need a special number or something?A. SimplyB. GraduallyC. RecentlyD. Carelessly14.(2021·上海黄浦区二模)Ronaldo is one of _________ players in the history of football.A. successfulB. more successfulC. most successfulD. the most successful15.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨一模)When you go to a boarding school, you have to be separated from your family. It's a_________ brave thing to do.A. tooB. soC. very答案:1.A2.C3.B【解析】本题考查副词辨析.句意:工作很重要,我们务必要做好.hardly几乎不;properly恰当地;suddenly突然;hungrily饥饿地.根据句意可知填properly.4.D【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法.句意:-你认为足球、篮球和排球哪项运动最有趣?-我认为是篮球.三者之间比较,需用形容词最高级形式,形容词最高级前面应有定冠词the.5.B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析.句意:那些T恤通常是35美元一件,但是今天购物中心搞特价,卖19美元.normal正常的;special特别的;high高的;double两倍的.根据“Those T-shirts are usually$35each”可知,现价19美元属于特价.6.B7.C8.C【解析】本题考查副词和形容词辨析.句意:我们村每个人都喜欢哈里,因为他总是与别人礼貌地交谈.unfriendly不友好的;lovely可爱的;politely 有礼貌地;slowly慢慢地.分析该句,空格处的单词修饰前面的动词短语“talks to others”,故应该用副词修饰,排除A、B项;由每个人都喜欢哈里,可以推断出“他总是有礼貌地与别人交谈”.9.D 10.C11.C【解析】本题考查形容词辨析.句意:-在明天的工作面试前,我真的很紧张.-放轻松,我确信你会做得很好.patient耐心的;serious严肃的;nervous紧张的;excited兴奋的.根据“Take it easy.”可知,说话人感觉自己很紧张,所以对方安慰要放轻松.12.D【解析】本题考查形容词辨析.句意:-我能跟你聊聊吗?-嗯,我这个下午有空,到时候在我家里见吧.comfortable舒服的;valuable贵重的;believable可信的;available有空的.根据后半句“Let's meet at my house then.”可知,作者在那个时候是有空的,故选available.13.A 14.D 15.C真题演练1.(2021·湖南株洲)Xiao Yun, the_________ child was just born. His two elder sisters are at school.A. youngerB. youngestC. older2.(2021·江苏连云港)Drinking tea is usually seen as a_________ lifestyle in China.A. strictB. boringC. cleanD. healthy3.(2021·山西)-I can't sleep well these days.-Doing sports can help you sleep_________.A. simplyB. deeplyC. weakly4.(2021·天津)Bill lives_________ to school than Peter.A. closeB. closedC. closerD. the closest5.(2021·重庆A卷)Protecting ourselves is one of_________ things we must do.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important6.(2021·山东东营)Life isn't always perfect, but it's up to you to make your life_________.A. betterB. richerC. easierD. busier7.(2021·湖北黄石)Dr. Yuan Longping had a dream that he could develop rice as_________ as peanut(花生)seeds.A. largeB. largestC. largerD. the largest8.(2021·河北)Please be polite and_________ offer your seat to people who need it.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always9.(2021·江苏南京)Many of the older buildings in our city now look beautiful because workers have_________ made them look as good as the new ones.A. carelesslyB. hardlyC. nervouslyD. carefully10.(2021·江西)-Are you going to the airport by bus?-I'd rather take a taxi. It's_________.A. quickerB. cheaperC. the quickestD. the cheapest11.(2021·辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳)Our teacher often warns us it's_________ to leave much personal information on the Internet.A. interestingB. excitingC. difficultD. dangerous12.(2020·北京)Zhaozhou Bridge is one of_________ stone bridges in the world.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest13.(2021·四川广元)I think there's no need to buy such an expensive coat for a kid. I'd like a_________ one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. lower14.(2021·贵州铜仁)-What's the weather like today?-It's a_________ day. It's_________ heavily now.A. raining; rainyB. rainy; rainingC. rainy; rainyD. raining; raining15.(2021·江苏宿迁)This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered_________ on Sunshine TV this Saturday.A. livelyB. aliveC. livingD. live16.(2021·广西贺州)During the exam, _________ you are, _________ mistakes you'll make.A. the more careful; the lessB. the more careful; the fewerC. the more careless; the lessD. the more careless ;the fewer17.(2020·上海)Balanced diets are just as_________ as regular exercise in our daily life.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important18.(2020·天津)This street is much_________ than that one.A. wideB. widerC. widestD. the widest19.(2020·天津)Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads_________.A. quicklyB. loudlyC. hardlyD. nearly20(2020·甘肃)It was a hundred times_________ than I'd expected.A.funB. more funC. the most funD. funny21.(2020·云南)Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become_________ than before.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best答案:1.B【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法.句意最小的孩子小云刚刚出生,他的两个姐姐已经上学.三者及三者以上比较,表示“某人/物最·····”,用最高级.2.D【解析】本题考查形容词辨析.句意:在中国,喝茶通常被看作是一种健康的生活方式.strict 严格的,严厉的;boring无聊的;clean干净的,清洁的;healthy健康的.根据句意,只有healthy合适.3.B【解析】本题考查副词辨析.句意:-这些天我都睡不好.-做运动能帮助你睡得香.simply 简单地;deeply深地;weakly虚弱地.根据“I can't sleep well these days.”可知,此处提出的建议是“做运动可以让对方进入深度睡眠”.4.C5.D【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法.句意:保护自己是我们要做的最重要的事情之一.“one of+形容词的最高级”是常用结构,意思是“最······的之一”.形容词的最高级前要使用定冠词the.6.A【解析】本题考查形容词比较级的用法.句意:生活不会总是完美的,但是你能让生活变得更好.better更好;richer更富有;easier更容易;busier更忙.表达“让生活更好”,用比较级better.7.A【解析】本题考查形容词原级的用法.句意:袁隆平博士有一个梦想,那就是研发出像花生种子一样大的稻米粒.as...as...意为“与······一样······”,中间需用形容词或副词的原级.8.D【解析】本题考查副词辨析.句意:要有礼貌,总是给有需要的人让座.never从不;seldom很少;sometimes 有时;always总是.根据"be polite”可知,这是养成良好的助人习惯应该做到的.9.D【解析】本题考查副词辨析.句意:我们城市的许多旧建筑现在看起来很漂亮,因为工人们精心地将它们改造得看起来像新的一样好.carelessly粗心地;hardly几乎不;nervously紧张地;carefully细心地.结合句意可知答案是carefully.10.A【解析】本题考查形容词比较级的用法及形容词辨析.句意:-你将要乘坐公交车去机场吗?-我宁愿乘坐出租车,更快.quick快;cheap便宜.根据句意可知从A、C中选择.根据语境可知两个交通工具之间的对比,用比较级.11.D【解析】本题考查形容词辨析.句意:我们的老师经常警告我们,在网络上留下太多个人信息是危险的.interesting有趣的;exciting令人兴奋的;difficult困难的;dangerous危险的.根据句意,应填“危险的”.12.D13.B【解析】本题考查形容词比较级的用法及形容词辨析.句意:我认为没必要为小孩子买这么贵的衣服,我想买件便宜点的.上文说“没必要买这么贵的”,可见想要的是“比这件便宜的”,用比较级.表示价钱低时,用lower修饰price, cheaper修饰物品.14.B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析.rainy“有雨的”,是形容词,修饰名词;be raining“正在下雨”,是现在进行时.根据第一空的“day”可知,此处要填表示天气的形容词rainy;根据第二空前后的“It's...heavily now.”可知,此处要填“下雨”的现在进行时形式,即raining15.D【解析】本题考查形容词辨析.句意:今年的北京音乐大奖将于本周六在阳光卫视直播.lively活泼的,充满生气的;alive活着的;living活着的;live现场直播的.短语be covered live 表示“现场直播”,符合句意.16.B【解析】本题考查形容词比较级的用法.“the+比较级”表示“越······就越······”;本题中句子表达的意思是“在考试期间,你越细心,你犯的错误就会越少”.“mistakes”是可数名词,所以其前应用“fewer”来修饰.17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B 21.C。
形容词和副词的知识点归纳
形容词和副词的知识点归纳一、形容词。
1. 定义与作用。
- 形容词主要用来描写或修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态、特征或属性。
例如:“a beautiful flower”(美丽的花朵),“beautiful”修饰名词“flower”,描述花的特征。
2. 形容词的位置。
- 前置修饰:- 一般情况下,形容词位于名词之前,作定语。
如:“a tall boy”(一个高个子男孩)。
- 当有多个形容词修饰同一个名词时,存在一定的顺序:限定词(如a, an, the 等)+描绘性形容词(如beautiful, nice等)+大小、长短、高低等形容词(如big, small等)+形状形容词(如round, square等)+年龄、新旧形容词(如new, old 等)+颜色形容词(如red, blue等)+国籍、地区形容词(如Chinese, American 等)+材料形容词(如wooden, plastic等)+用途、类别形容词(如writing, reading等)。
例如:“a beautiful small round new red Chinese woodenwriting desk”(一张漂亮的、小的、圆的、新的、红色的、中国的、木制的写字台)。
- 后置修饰:- 当形容词修饰不定代词(something, anything, nothing等)时,形容词后置。
例如:“There is something important to tell you.”(有一些重要的事情要告诉你)。
- 在一些固定结构中,形容词后置,如“the people present”(在场的人)。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级。
- 规则变化:- 一般在词尾加 -er(比较级)和 -est(最高级)。
如:tall - taller - tallest。
- 以不发音的e结尾的单词,加 -r和 -st。
如:nice - nicer - nicest。
形容词和副词的知识点归纳英语
形容词和副词的知识点归纳英语一、形容词。
1. 定义与作用。
- 形容词主要用来修饰名词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征等。
例如:a beautiful flower(美丽的花朵),“beautiful”描述了“flower”的特征。
2. 形容词的位置。
- 前置修饰:一般放在所修饰的名词之前。
如:a tall boy(一个高个男孩)。
- 后置修饰:- 当修饰不定代词时,形容词后置。
例如:something interesting(有趣的事情)。
- 在一些固定结构中,如“the +形容词”表示一类人时,形容词后置。
例如:the old(老人),the young(年轻人)。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级。
- 比较级的构成。
- 一般在形容词词尾加 -er。
例如:tall - taller。
- 以e结尾的形容词,直接加 -r。
如:nice - nicer。
- 重读闭音节,双写尾字母再加 -er。
例如:big - bigger。
- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词,把y变为i再加 -er。
如:heavy - heavier。
- 不规则变化:good/well - better,bad/badly - worse,many/much - more 等。
- 最高级的构成。
- 一般在形容词词尾加 -est。
例如:tall - tallest。
- 以e结尾的形容词,直接加 -st。
如:nice - nicest。
- 重读闭音节,双写尾字母再加 -est。
例如:big - biggest。
- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词,把y变为i再加 -est。
如:heavy - heaviest。
- 不规则变化:good/well - best,bad/badly - worst,many/much - most 等。
- 比较级和最高级的用法。
- 比较级用于两者之间的比较,常用结构有:A+be+形容词比较级+than + B。
小学英语语法——形容词与副词知识点讲解+练习
形容词和副词一、形容词、副词概述1、形容词定义:形容词(adjective),简称adj,用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。
2、副词定义:副词(adverb),简称adv,用来修饰动词、形容词或副词,表示时间、频率、范围、语气、程度等。
二、形容词、副词考点纵览三、综合练习( ) 1. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.A. a betterB. a bestC. the betterD. the best ( ) 2. She looks very _____ but I can’t remember her name.A. similarB. familiarC. friendlyD. strange ( ) 3. Children all looked _____ at the broken model plane and felt quite _____.A. sad; sadB. sadly; sadlyC. sad; sadlyD. sadly; sad( ) 4. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.A. wooden pretty littleB. little pretty woodenC. pretty little woodenD. wooden little pretty( ) 5. ---Which team is _______ to win the game?---I don’t know, but I’ve found _______ for ours to win.A. probable; it unlikelyB. likely; it possibleC. possible; it possibleD. likely; it possibly( ) 6. With the development of the Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.A. lessB. moreC. littleD. few( ) 7. ---If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue one.---OK, but do you have ______ size in blue? This one’s a bit tight for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger( ) 8. If there were no examinations, we should have ______ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time( ) 9. This dress is prettier, but it costs ______ that one.A. twice more thanB. twice as much asC. as much twice asD. twice so much as( ) 10.________students are required to take part in the boat race.A. Ten strong young ChineseB. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese( ) 11. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ____to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much( ) 12. Our neighbor has ________ours.A. as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big house asD. a house the same big as( ) 13. We were in ________when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush( ) 14. ---I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.---You can never be ________careful in the street.A. muchB. veryC. soD. too( ) 15. ---You don’t look very ________.Are you ill?---No,I’m just a bit tired.A. goodB. wellC. strongD. healthy( ) 16. Four of Robert’s children were at the party,including ________, Luke.A. the eldestB. an oldest oneC. the oldD. an old one( ) 17. Many students signed up for the ________race in the sports meeting to be held next week.A. 800-metre-longB. 800-metres-longC. 800 metre lengthD. 800 metres length( ) 18. It’s always difficult being in a foreign country,________if you don’t speak the language.A. extremelyB. naturallyC. basicallyD. especially( ) 19. In recent years,travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go,__________.A. our holiday will be betterB. our holiday will be the betterC. the better our holiday will beD. the better will our holiday be( ) 20. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as ________ as he could.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. slowly( ) 21. “Our team is _____ to win the match.” “Really? But I don’t think so.”A. easyB. difficultC. possibleD. sure( ) 22. A ______ road goes ______ from one place to another.A. straight; straightB. straightly; straightlyC. straight; straightlyD. straightly; straight( ) 23. “This book is ______ more useful for us students.” “Yes, but it is _______ too difficult.”A. quite; quiteB. much; ratherC. rather; quite D quite; much( ) 24. There was a ______ change in the weather, and the rain came pouring down.A. quickB. slowC. fastD. sudden( ) 25. You can speak ______ in front of him, but you can’t eat ______ in his restaurant.A. freely; freelyB. free; freelyC. freely; freeD. free; free( ) 26. Tom will not be at the picnic, ______ to the family’s disappointment.A. muchB. moreC. too muchD. much more( ) 27. --- I have seen so little of Mike ______. Is he away on business?--- Oh, no. He just leaves for his office early and comes back very ______.A. later; latelyB. later; laterC. lately; lateD. late; lately( ) 28. From his ______ voice on the phone I know everything is well under way.A. satisfactoryB. satisfyingC. satisfiedD. satisfaction( ) 29. In ______ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.A. traditionalB. historicC. peacefulD. civil( ) 30. The houses in the village are ______ built of wood and hay.A. mostB. almostC. nearlyD. mostly( ) 31. --- What do people wear when they go to the theatre?--- Well, it isn’t very ______. People can wear anything they like.A. normalB. certainC. modernD. simple( ) 32. Mary’s biology is ______ than ______ in the class.A. a lot of better; anyone else’sB. far better; anyone’s else’sC. much better; anyone elseD. a lot better; anyone else’s( ) 33. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ____.A. badlyB. hardlyC. stronglyD. heavily( ) 34. Paris is one of _____ cities in the world.A. more beautifullyB. more beautifulC. the most beautifullyD. the most beautiful ( ) 35. Are you going to leave______?A. the open windowsB. the windows openingC. the windows openD. the windows opened( ) 36. Bob never does his homework _____ Mary, so he makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as.( ) 37. My sister is good at sports. She can jump ____ than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher ( ) 38. When spring comes, the trees get ____.A. green and greenB. green and greenerC. greener and greenD. greener and greener( ) 39.He works very ___________.He _____________has a rest on Sundays.A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hardD. hardly; hardly( ) 40.He learns Russian_____________.A. goodB. niceC. wellD. fine( ) 41.The boy didn’t run______________ to catch the bus.A. fast enoughB. enough fastC. quick enoughD. enough quickly ( ) 42.Eating _____________ is bad for our health.A. much tooB. too muchC. too moreD. too many( ) 43.Have you ever seen ______________ big panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. as( ) 44.He looks very _____________ today.A. worriedB. worryC. worryingD. to worry( ) 45.Listen to me. I have _____________ to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important( ) 46. ---How ___ can you finish the drawing?--- In ten minutes.A. longB. often.C. soonD. rapid( ) 47. This book is _____ worth seeing again.A. veryB. quiteC. wellD. much( ) 48. My _____ brother is three years ____ than I .A. old; olderB. elder; olderC. older; elderD. old; elder( ) 49. We felt ___ after we watched the ___ football match.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. excited; excitedD. exciting; exciting( ) 50. The old man lived ____ in the house, but he didn’t feel___.A. lonely; lonelyB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; alone小学英语语法——形容词与副词知识点讲解+练习参考答案1. A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A 11. A 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B 21. D 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.D 31. B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.C 41. A 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.B11。
高中英语语法——形容词和副词(知识点讲解和习题练习)
一. 句子填空。
1.(2016·北京,阅读D)It is not ________(surprise) that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.2.(2016·四川,阅读B)You can live a more ________(power) life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.3.(2016·江苏,阅读C)In the laboratory, chimps don’t naturally share food either.Human children, on the other hand are extremely ________(cooperate).4.(2015·江苏,31)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and ________(comprehension) review of the case.5.(2015·湖北,28)I don't think what he said is ________(relevance) to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.6.(2015·安徽,26)I'm so________(gratitude) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.7.(2014·福建,24) With online shopping increasingly popular,the Internet is seen as a(n) ________(efficiency) way of reaching target customers.8.(2014·湖北,27) What was so ________(impress) about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.9.(2016·广州六校联考) Some experts believe it’s a________(worry) trend.10.(2016·银川一中高三一模) It is natural that young people are often________(comfort) when they are with their parents.11.(2016·大连二十中期中)Some professor says “a naked marriage” is in sharp contrast with China’s ________ (tradition) marriage customs.12.(2015·南昌质检) This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their ________(nature) course.13.(2015·大庆月考) That would be a very ________(reason) thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like ours.。
形容词最高级知识点详解及练习(60题 含答案解析17页)初中英语专题复习
形容词最高级知识点详解及练习(初中英语专题复习)知识点梳理形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较,意思是“最……”,形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。
例如:Which is the best season in Jinan?济南最好的季节是哪个?Tom is the fattest of the five boys.汤姆是五个男孩中最胖的。
形容词最高级构成1、单音节和部分双音节词在原级后加-est构成,牢记这四条规则:直接加,去e加,双写加,y变i加。
例如:young—youngest, nice—nicest, big—biggest , funny—funniest2、绝大多数双音节和多音节形容词在前面加most 构成最高级:boring—most boring, difficult—most difficult,beautiful—most beautiful3、不规则变化的要熟记:good/well—best, bad/ill—worst, many/much—most, little—least, far—farthest/furthest 。
形容词最高级用法1、形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,例如:Wang Zi is the thinnest in Class 1.一班王梓最瘦。
This story is the most interesting of all.所有的故事中,这个最有趣。
2、表示“最……之一”要用“one of + the + 最高级+复数名词”结构,注意其中的名词不能用单数形式。
例如:Beijing is one of the oldest cities in China.北京是中国最古老的城市之一。
English is one of the most important subjects.英语是最重要的科目之一。
3、表示“第几……”要用“the +序数词+最高级+单数名词”结构,例如:Hainan is the second largest island in our country.海南是我国第二大岛。
复习专题 形容词专项讲解及练习
复习专题形容词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语形容词1.The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这个艺术家是如此有创造性以至于他可以用沙子制作不同变化的图片。
A.常见的;B.粗心的;C.有创造性的;D.有帮助的。
能用沙子制成不同变化的图片很有创造性,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
2.— What do you think of the movie Zootopia?—Hmm… I think it is movie that I have ever seen these years.A. a goodB. a betterC. the best【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查形容词的最高级。
句意:--你认为电影《疯狂动物城》怎么样?--恩,我认为它是这些年来看过的最好的电影了。
这里是这些年里看过的电影作比较,所以应该用最高级的形式。
故选C。
3.—Anne, the information you gave is really __________. Thank you very much.—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.A. uselessB. ordinaryC. valuable【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Anne,你给我的信息非常有用,非常感谢。
——不用谢,我很高兴我能帮到你。
useless意为“无用的”,ordinary意为“平常的”,都不能帮到别人,选择valuable,意为“有用的;宝贵的”。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析,注意理解选项词义。
4.Are you alone? I just want a ______ word with you.A. singleB. newC. privateD. certain【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你一个人吗?我只是想和你私下谈谈。
复习专题形容词专项练习(附答案)
复习专题形容词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语形容词1.—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.A. moreB. lessC. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——因为价钱问题,我不想要这本书。
请给我另一本好吗?——这本怎么样?它和那本一样有趣,更便宜。
根据 I don't want this book because of the price. 可知可知此处要便宜的。
两事物比较用比较级结构,more expensive更贵;less expensive 便宜些,故选B。
【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级结构。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级形式。
2.—Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily? —Lily. She is much .A. carefulB. more carefulC. most careful【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较级的用法。
句意:-你将让谁帮助你工作,露西还是丽丽。
-丽丽,她更细心。
much修饰形容词的比较级形式,故选B。
3.Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health.A. unhealthyB. illC. healthyD. strong【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她八十岁了,但是她身体健康。
A.unhealthy不健康的;B.ill 生病的;C.healthy健康的;D.strong强壮的。
In good health是健康的意思,故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析。
英语高考知识点语法练习之形容词和副词
英语高考知识点专题五形容词和副词形容词、副词是每年高考必考点之一,近几年语境综合化程度越来越高,难度加大。
高考热点有:形容词、副词词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。
关于形容词与副词这一考点,主要考查以下几个方面:1. 考查形容词和副词的基本用法形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语,而副词在句中主要作状语。
2. 考查形容词作定语的后置规律形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前,但下列三种情况形容词要后置:①形容词短语作定语时;②表语形容词作定语时;③修饰复合不定代词时。
3. 考查多个形容词作定语的排序多个形容词修饰名词时,其排序规律是:(限定词+程度副词+) 描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。
4. 考查副词在句中的位置规律副词修饰形容词或其它副词时,一般位于被修饰词的前面,但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。
5. 考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别-ed形容词,通常说明人,意为“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词通常说明事物,意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。
6. 考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。
7. 考查形容词和副词的比较等级。
8. 考查比较等级的修饰语。
考点1:在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义从复现的频率来看,此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。
解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境,结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。
经过统计,常见常考的形容词和副词有(按频度排列):even; interested; interesting; yet; hardly; just; therefore; though; too; very; common; effective; either; ever; fair; however; less; more; nearly; only; purposefully; rather; still; such; surprised; surprising还有以下形容词和副词应当熟悉和掌握: a good many; a number of; acceptable; accidentally; actively; adequately; already; another; anxious; anyway; ashamed; attentively; bad; badly; besides; better; but; careful; changeable; cheap; comfortable; convenient; eagerly; easy; encouraging; enha-ncing; equal; even though; eventually; fairly; far; fewer; following; formally; friendly;gen-erously; gradually; heavily; historic; hopefully; immediately; inaccessible; individual; inevit-able; initial; instead; invisible; largely; never; next; no; normal; nowadays; obviously; ordin-ary; other; otherwise; patient; plenty of; prac-tical; promoting; proper; quickly; readily; reasonable; remote; seldom; seriously; shor t; so; stimulating; traditional; unavailable; unav-oidable; unfavorable; unfortunately; usual; va-rious; weak; well考点2:考查形容词、副词的比较级、最高级及前面的修饰语【备考清单】1) 比较级、最高级的选用及应用范围比较级、最高级常用于表示两者或多者间的比较。
形容词比较级知识点详解及练习(65题 含答案解析22页)初中英语专题复习
形容词比较级知识点详解及练习(初中英语专题复习)知识点梳理一、用法1. 表示两个人或事物作比较时,形容词要用比较级形式,形容词比较级之后常用than 引出比较的对象。
例:This pen is longer than that one.这支钢笔比那支长。
New York is bigger than Cambridge.纽约比剑桥大。
2. 表示两者之间的选择,意为“哪一个更……”。
例:Who is taller, Lily or Lucy?莉莉和露西相比,谁更高?二、形容词比较级的变化1. 规则变化2. 不规则变化三、形容词比较级前的修饰词在英语中常修饰比较级的词汇有:much, a lot, a little, even, far 等。
例:Believe me, you really look much better than before.相信我,你看起来真的比以前好多了。
He is a lot taller than me. 他比我高很多。
They went there a little later than others.他们比其他人去的稍微晚一点儿。
It’s even bigger than an island.它甚至比一座岛屿都大。
He is far stronger than his brother.他比他哥哥强壮得多。
四、比较级的常见句型比较级的使用原则:(1)自身不进行比较,排除自己的方法是使用any other。
例:He is taller than any other boy in his class. (不能去掉other)他比他班里的其他任何男孩都高。
(2)比较的对象必须是同类的人或事物。
例:My name is longer than yours. (不能将yours 写成you)我的名字比你的名字长。
题型特训一、单选题(共50题,总计0分)1.—How did you lose the soccer match?—We had _______ players. They had eleven while we had only nine!A. lessB. betterC. fewerD. more2.(2022四川成都)The 21.58-meter-long 3D- printed bridge in Chengdu, with its_________ part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.A. biggestB. widestC. longest3.Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's_________ than by plane.A. interestingB. less interestingC. more interestingD. most interesting 4.The T - shirt is too big for me . Would you mind giving me a _____ one ?” “ OK. Here you are .”A. larger.B. smaller.C. fatter.5.With the development of 5G technology, our daily lives have become_________A. more and more convenientB. the most convenientC. convenienter and convenienter6.—What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?— Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the bestB. the worstC. much betterD. much worse7.-Did you see the football match yesterday?-Yes! I think it is the_________ game that I have ever seen.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most exciting8.If there are trees, the air in our city will be cleaner.A. less; moreB. more; moreC. more; muchD. much; more9.Our school life has become_________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A. colorfulB. colorfullyC. more colorfulD. the most colorful 10.Mr. Smith thinks running is _________ than gymnastics.A. very popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular11.The river has become much ______ than before because of the waste water from the factories.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. dirtiest12.After taking tennis classes, Tim is much_________ than last year.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest 13.—Which season do you like _______, summer or winter?— Summer.A.well B.best C.better14.-Is Lily ' s home away from school than Linda's ?A. farB. fartherC. farthest .15.If there are ____trees, the air in our city will be ____cleaner.A. fewer, muchB. more, moreC. more, muchD. much, more16.-What do you think of the traffic in our city?-lt's than it used to be, but there's still a long way to go.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best17.More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting muchthan a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanestC. cleanerD. the cleanest18.Debbie is growing fast. She is even____________ than her mother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 19.I am good at math, but his English is ________ than mine.A. much betterB. more betterC. very betterD. pretty better 20.Winter is coming. The weather is getting_____.A. colder and colderB. cold and coldC. more and more colder 21.— Do you like the western food, Li Li?— No, I think the food of our country is______ that of western countries.A. much more delicious thanB. less delicious thanC. not as delicious asD. as delicious as22.Kate is as _________as Maria.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 23.I think the blue shirt books ________better on you than the red one.A. quiteB. moreC. muchD. very24.It’s much _________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best25.I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of one.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best26.My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ______ one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. worse 27.--- Thomas does well in dancing. How about Bob?--- Bob is_____, I think. He once won the first prize in a dancing competition.A. wellB. betterC. worstD. bad28.—Who has ____ marks in English,Wang Lin,Zhang Fang or Li Hong?一Li HongA.good B.better C.best D.the best29.you practice, you can play the violin.A. The more; the wellB. The more; the more wellC. The more; the betterD. More; well30.Things are ________ on Mars ________ on Earth because of the different gravity.A. much lighter; than thatB. much lighter; than thoseC. not so light; as thatD. not so light; as those31.---- The doctor told me not to drink too much , but I can’t help myself.---- The doctor is right . ____ you drink , ______ you will be .A. the less ;the healthierB. the more ; the healthierC. the less; the unhealthierD. the more ; the healthiest32.Look at that red car! I think it’s in the world.A. more beautifulB. so beautifulC. the most beautifulD. such beautiful 33.--- Who can reach the book on the top shelf?---Jack can. He is ________boy of us all.A. tallerB. a tallC. the tallestD. much tallest34.Sometimes walking is even _______ than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fastB. fasterC. fastest35.I can’t carry your bag. It is much ____ than mine.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest 36.—Daming, are you feeling better now?—No, mum. I feel even ________.A. badB. worseC. worstD. the worst 37.—Who gets up ________ of all in your dormitory, Tony?— Jimmy does.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest38.During the busy traffic time, some people prefer to ride bikes because it’s much______.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest39.----Which is _______ to understand, this book or that book?---- I think both of them are quite easy.A. difficultB. more difficultC. the most difficultD. much too difficult40.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is_______ known for his plays.A. betterB. moreC. the bestD. the most41.The Voice of China became one of _________ TV shows last year.A. popularB. more popularC. much popularD. the most popular42.I think there will be ______pollution and ______ cars in the future.A. fewer; manyB. more; lessC. less; fewerD. less, much43.Someone says "Time is money. ” But I think time is _________ important than money.A. the mostB. more muchC. much moreD. much least 44.— I don’t know which skirt was ______, so I took them both.— Yes, it’s really difficult to choose.A. betterB. wellC. bestD. good45.It’s very strange that _____ money we make, the poorer we feel we are.A. the mostB. moreC. the moreD. much46.If there are _______ people driving, there will be ______ air pollution.A. more; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; moreD. fewer; less47.--- How do you like English, Lingling?--- I think it’s a little _____ than maths.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest48.—My friend Lily always thinks anyone else.—Oh, she is a thoughtful girl.A. more carefully thanB. more careful thanC. less carefully thanD. less careful than49.—Why don’t you drive to work today?—Sometimes riding is even than driving during the busy traffic time.A. laterB. fasterC. slowerD. more slowly50.The boys are ______this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. much tallerD. most taller二、用单词适当形式填空 15题1.This cartoon is (interesting) than that one.2.The less you complain, the you will be. Just try it! (happy)3.This is my (old) brother and he is two years older than me.4.The new classroom is much (big) than the old one.5.Robert is (lazy) than any other boy in his class.6.She has taken some medicine and she is getting better and (good).7.If you have good eating habits, you’ll become much (health) than before.8.The robot makes his room look much (tidy) now.9.The robot made my life much (easy).10.Though I failed a lot times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many)11.It also shows that humans can sometimes be (strong) than the forces of nature. 12.The book is (difficult) than other books.13.Compared with the past, the community canteens (食堂) are providing people, both young and old, with and cheaper dishes now. (healthy)14.He eats fewer vegetables and become than before. (healthy)15.Lucy is (quiet) than Julie, but Tara is the (quiet) of all.【参考答案】一、单选题(共50题,总计0分)1.C【解析】less,little的比较级,更少的,修饰不可数名词;better更好的;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;more更多的。
形容词知识点归纳
形容词知识点归纳一、形容词的定义。
形容词是用来描写或修饰名词(或代词),表示人或事物的性质、状态、特征或属性等的词。
例如“美丽的花朵”中,“美丽的”就是形容词,用来描述“花朵”的特征。
二、形容词的位置。
1. 前置修饰。
- 在名词之前作定语是形容词最常见的用法。
- 例如:“红色的苹果”“高大的树木”“聪明的孩子”。
2. 后置修饰。
- 当形容词修饰以 -thing, -one, -body等结尾的不定代词时,要后置。
- 例如:“something interesting”(有趣的事情)、“someone tall”(高个子的人,这里强调后置修饰,但在日常表达中更常用“a tall person”这种前置修饰的结构)、“nobody important”(不重要的人)。
- 在某些固定用法中,形容词后置。
如“the president elect”(当选总统)。
三、形容词的比较级和最高级。
1. 比较级和最高级的构成。
- 规则变化。
- 一般在词尾加 -er构成比较级,加 -est构成最高级。
- 例如:tall - taller - tallest;small - smaller - smallest。
- 以不发音的e结尾的形容词,加 -r构成比较级,加 -st构成最高级。
- 例如:nice - nicer - nicest;large - larger - largest。
- 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,双写这个辅音字母,再加 -er或 -est。
- 例如:big - bigger - biggest;hot - hotter - hottest。
- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词,把y变为i,再加 -er或 -est。
- 例如:happy - happier - happiest;heavy - heavier - heaviest。
- 不规则变化。
- 一些常见的不规则变化的形容词,如:good/well - better - best;bad/ill - worse - worst;many/much - more - most;little - less - least;far - farther/further - farthest/furthest(farther表示距离更远,further表示程度上更进一步等抽象概念)。
复习专题 【语法专项练习】形容词专项练习
复习专题【语法专项练习】形容词专项练习一、初中英语形容词1.It's not cool but it isn't as _________ as yesterday.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:今天天气不凉爽,但是不像昨天一样热。
hot热的;hotter更热的;hottest最热的,the hottest最热的;as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样”,故此处用形容词的原级hot.故选A。
【点评】此题考查形容词同级之间的比较.2.Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ______ and he has more friends.A. friendlyB. more friendlyC. the most friendly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较等级。
A、B、C三个选项分别是形容词friendly(友好的)原级、比较级和最高级。
由题干“and he has more friends”可知汤姆更友好。
句意:吉姆比汤姆学习努力,但汤姆更友好,而且他有更多朋友。
故选B。
3.She lived_ in a small village, but she didn't feel _ .A. lonely, lonelyB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, alone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:她单独住在一个小村子里,但是她并不感到孤独。
lonely孤独的寂寞的,指人的一种心境;alone“单独的,独自的”,指人少。
前句表示单独住,人不多,用alone,后句表示感到孤独,用lonely,故选B。
4.Who is one, Tom or Jack?A. the tallerB. the tallC. the tallestD. tall【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和杰克,谁更高?A.the taller更高的,比较级;.the tall高的;C.the tallest最高,最高级形式;D.tall高,原形。
中考英语复习专题 形容词 练习题以及答案
形容词是描述人或事物的特征、性质、属性及状态的一种词类,主要用来修饰名词或代词。
对于形容词的考查多集中在三个方面:1. 形容词的比较等级;2. 形容词词义辨析;3. 形容词短语搭配。
纵观近年各地市中考题,对在语言环境中考查形容词词义的题目有逐步增加的趋势。
在学习过程中,要在识记形容词词义上多下功夫,同时兼顾比较等级的各种变化形式。
中考考查重点:一、形容词词义辨析;二、形容词短语搭配;三、形容词比较级和最高级形容词和副词比较等级的用法一、1. 同级比较:同级比较用原形,as…as永不离;as…as加not,只言两者是同一,若是not so…as,后强前弱不看齐。
2. 比较级与最高级:两者比较than相连,三者比较the在前。
【妙语诠释】①同级比较一般用as…as表示"与……一样……",这时谁强谁弱无法比较出来,而not so…as则表示后者比前者强,翻译为"不如……";②比较级通常和than 连用,而最高级通常跟有定冠词the。
二、原级用在as…as间,比较级用在than前,and连接两个比较级,说明"越来越怎样"。
三者以上最高级,副词前可不加the,even,much和a little,也常修饰比较级。
三、一者比较用原级。
比较级限二者比。
三者三者往上比,最高级的用法起。
若将等级掌握齐,比较范围要搞细。
比较级二句型记,做出句子没问题。
若甲乙程度相同,as…as 结构体。
甲某方面不及乙,用not so/as…as表示。
上述内容全记起,比较等级谈完毕。
I. Multiple Choice1. When we read a piece of news online,we'd better make sure it's _______ before sending it to others. If not,we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange2. Mr. Black’s speech is _______. It helps us have a better understanding of life.A. sillyB. awfulC. excellent3. Shanghai has a _______ population than that in many other cities.A. largeB. largerC. largest4. We are all _______ little Mary because she won the first place in the piano competition.A. thankful toB. interested inC. proud of5. Fishing is one of ________ activities among the middleaged people.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular6. My brother has a healthy living habit. He _______ stays up late,and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. often7. I came to school ______ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.A. earlyB. slowlyC. quietly8. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.—It's really ________.A. secretB. directC. amazing9. —Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes. He is______.A. humorousB. politeC. honest10. Be more ______ next time,and you won't make the same mistake again.A. carelessB. carefulC. care答案:ACBCC BACABII. Words Practice1.Your ideas are difficult, but they are____________(fascinate).2.It’s an ____________(education) experience for children to watch this movie.3.The beach is famous, ____________(especial) in summer.4.What a _______(thrill) game! The winner was in doubt until the last minute.5.It’s very ____________(excite) to sail down the river.6.It is ____________(report) that 200 people were killed in the accident.7.The classroom was very________(noise) because some students aretalking________(noise).8.He always supports charities because he thinks it’s__________(mean) to help people in need.9.Old David lives with his family in a small house____________(quiet).10.Keep clean please. It is ____________(correct) to litter there.‘'答案:fascinating educational especially thrilling exciting reported noisily meaningfulquietly incorrectIII. ClozeAmerican President Roosevelt’s(罗斯福)house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and advised him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt 46 back at one, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the followingthree 47 : firstly, the thief only stole things from me but did not hurt me at all; secondly, the thief has stolen some of my things instead of all my things; thirdly, most 48 for me, it was the man rather than me who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so_49 . It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to 50 failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.46. A. wrote B. talked C. called47. A. examples B. steps C. reasons48. A. badly B. luckily C. sadly49. A. sorry B. thankfulC. angry50. A. face B. value C. find答案:ACBBAIV. ReadingHave you heard of colorful tiger-head shoes? They are a beautiful childhood memory for most Chinese people. As time goes by, However, fewer and fewer children wear such shoes.Tiger-head shoes are a traditional Chinese folk handicraft(手工艺品) and they are also used as shoes for children. Their name comes from the toecap(鞋头) which looks like the head of a tiger in the north of China, people also call them cat-head shoes. In Chinese culture, people use tiger-head patterns in the hope that their children will become as strong and healthy as tiger. Also,people believe the tiger-head patterns can protect children from illness. Hu Shuqing. a woman in Qixian County, Henan Province, has collected about 10,000 pairs of tiger-head shoes for over 17 years. Her collection is worth more than 1 million RMB. She became interested in these shoes after she got a pair from someone as a gift.Hu has traveled to many places around China to buy tiger-head shoes. She said folk handicraft needs to be protected, shared and passed on.61. Colorful tiger-head shoes are most Chinese people's childhood memories.62. Tiger-head shoes are only used as a traditional Chinese folk handicraft now.63. Chinese people think tiger-head shoes can make their children strong and healthy.64. Hu Shuqing collected about 10,000 pairs of tiger-head shoes to get over 1 million RMB.65. Hu Shuqing hopes Chinese folk handicraft can be protected ,shared and passed on.答案:61-65 ABABA。
超实用高考英语复习:形容词与副词-高频考点解密
注意: than后面接代词时,一般要用主格,但在口语中也可以使用 宾格。但如果than后为一个句子,不可以使用宾格。 I am taller than him. =I am taller than he is. 我比他高。 b. 比较级+and+比较级:表示事物本身程度的逐渐增长,意 为“越来越……”。例如: China is becoming stronger and stronger.
—Sorry, I can _____ understand what you have said.
A. easily B. hardly C. nearly
D. always
【解析】选B。 根据答语“对不起,我几乎听不懂你
说的话。”可知答案选B项。
3. Don’t worry. He is _____ to look after little Betty.
(2) 副词修饰形容词或副词时,通常放在形容词或副词的 前面。例如: These flowers are quite beautiful.这些花相当漂亮。 He works very hard.他工作很努力。 但有时也有例外。例如: She is old enough to go to school. (enough放在了形容词的后 面)她已到了上学的年龄。 (3) 按一般规则,如果有几个时间状语时,单位大的应放 在单位小的后面。例如:
(3) 与形容词同形。例如: early(早地), high(高地), fast(快地)
(三) 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 (1) 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的概念和构成:英 语中的形容词和副词常用三种形式来表达事物的等级差 别,分别是原级、比较级和最高级。大部分形容词和副词 的比较级和最高级是通过变化词尾来实现的,属于规则变 化,但也有少数属于无规则的变化。
中考复习形容词副词基础知识点总结练习
一、请从括号中选择适合的词语填入空中。
1. This is a great movie. The director made it really _________(successful/successfully).2. --I'm __________(true/truly) worried about my best friend Linda.--I see. But I think she is old enough. She can look after herself well in another country.3. --How was your last weekend?--It was really __________(excited/exciting). I had a good time with my cousin.4. --I'm __________ (true/truly)worried about my best friend Linda.--I see. But I think she is old enough. She can look after herself well in another country.5. The apples in this store are very expensive. You can buy apples much more_________ (cheap/ cheaply) in that store.6. We should take these problems __________(serious/seriously).7. Do you think Eliza was the act who sang the most _________(beautiful/beautifully), in the show tonight?8. Though he lives by himself, he doesn't feel ____________(alone/lonely).9. It is wrong for you to shout at others in an __________(angry/angrily) tone.10. John, I'm __________(bored/boring)now. Could you tell me something interesting?11. I always expect to sit on the sofa _________(comfortable/comfortably) and watch sitcoms on weekends, but this dream never comes fortably12. Having enough sleep is a good way to keep _______(healthy/health).13. Noodles are the _________(main/mainly) food in north China. People there eat them almost every day.14. Tam always listens very __________(careful/carefully)in class. All the teachers like him.15.Please sit there___________(quiet/quietly)as your mother is sleeping.16.It's ___________(true/truly)a fantastic trip.I want to go to Maldives once more.17.Give me my glasses.I can__________(hard/hardly)see the words on the blackboard18. I feel so ___________(boring/bored) with the movie that I really want to leave the cinema.19. Please speak more ____________(loud/loudly). I couldn't hear you just now.20. You can sit the most _________(comfortable/comfortably)in UME among all the movie theaters.二、把括号里的词变换正确的形式填空。
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复习专题形容词-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语形容词1.— Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?— Weekdays, of course. I'm on weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. more busierD. the busiest【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Paul,你更喜欢周末还是工作日?——工作日。
当然,我在周末更繁忙。
A.繁忙的。
原级;B.更繁忙,比较级;C.more不修饰比较级;D.最繁忙的,最高级。
根据do you prefer weekdays or weekends?可知是工作日和周末比较,所以用比较级,故选B。
【点评】考查比较级,注意平时识记,理解句意。
2.It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?A. smart ofB. smart forC. silly ofD. silly for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你不把问题告诉父母,真傻。
你认为你能自己解诀吗?在后句“你认为你能自己解决吗?”可知作者认为“傻”,所以A,B都错了。
不定式作主语的结构是:it+ adj+for/ of sb to do sth (对……来讲,做某事……)用介词for时,前面的adj指事情;用of 时,前面的adj指人的品质。
本题中的silly(傻的)指人,所以后面跟of。
故选C。
3.—Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily? —Lily. She is much .A. carefulB. more carefulC. most careful【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较级的用法。
句意:-你将让谁帮助你工作,露西还是丽丽。
-丽丽,她更细心。
much修饰形容词的比较级形式,故选B。
4.It's not cool but it isn't as _________ as yesterday.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:今天天气不凉爽,但是不像昨天一样热。
hot热的;hotter更热的;hottest最热的,the hottest最热的;as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样”,故此处用形容词的原级hot.故选A。
【点评】此题考查形容词同级之间的比较.5.—Good news!I got the last ticket to the concert.—How ________ you are!A. activeB. strangeC. luckyD. funny【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:﹣﹣好消息!我得到了最后的音乐会门票.﹣﹣你多么幸运啊!active积极的;strange奇怪的;lucky幸运的;funny有趣的.根据题干Good news!I got the last ticket to the concert.好消息!我得到了最后的音乐会门票.可知应说你多么幸运啊!故选C.6.— This kind of watch is much today than last month. Would you like to have one?— Really? I'll take one.A. the most expensiveB. the cheapestC. more expensiveD. cheaper【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较级。
句意:--这种手表今天的价格比上个月的价格要便宜的多,你想买一块吗?--真的?我想买。
因为第一句有than,可知,这里应该用比较级,根据Would you lik e to have one?可知,要买肯定是价格比较低,故选D。
7.A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.A. modestB. humorousC. confidentD. curious【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一个名叫石库·坎尼梅森的黑人年轻人有足够的信心向人们展示有色人种可以接受古典音乐的任何挑战。
modest谦虚的;humorous幽默的;confident自信的;curious好奇的,根据常识可知人们都有种族歧视,根据that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.可知此处表示他有信心,故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。
8.—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎?——因为他总是讲笑话。
他是幽默的。
A.幽默的;B.礼貌的;C.诚实的;D.友好的。
根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话,所以是幽默的,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
9.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Mike打鼓打得如此好!——当然。
他比课上的其他学生更有天赋。
A.有天赋的,原级;B.更有天赋的,比较级;C.没有天赋的,比较级;D.最有天赋的,最高级。
than是比较级的标志词,排除A、D。
根据前句Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! Mike打鼓打得好,所以是更有天赋的,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
10.To create a more space, eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.A. relaxingB. personalC. uncrowdedD. comfortable【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:为了创造一个更舒服的空间,北京不允许在地铁上吃喝。
A.轻松的;B.个人的;C.不拥挤的;D.舒服的。
地铁上能吃喝会破坏乘车环境,因此地铁禁止饮食能让环境更舒适,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
注意relaxing,personal,uncrowded和comfortable的词义和用法。
11.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:高铁令人惊叹。
它使旅行更容易。
A:easier更容易的,更方便的; B: harder更难的; C: higher更高的; D: slower更慢的。
根据上文 The High Speed Rail is amazing . 可知高铁速度很快,是旅游更方便,更容易,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的形容词。
12.Wu Dajiang, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:武大靖,一个25岁的滑冰运动员,在去年的短道速滑世界杯上创造了新的世界记录。
复合形容词,一般而言由数字加名词构成的复合形容词中,名词使用单数形式,且单词之间用连接线连接,故答案是C。
【点评】考查复合形容词,注意复合形容词中的名词一般使用单数形式。
13.Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class.A. hardB. harderC. hardest【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:彼得是班上所有的学生中学习最努力的。
根据of all the students in his class,和班里所有学生比较,用最高级结构,hardest,故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。
根据上下文的联系确定副词词的比较等级。
14.Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest.A. youngB. YoungerC. youngestD. the youngest【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达是三个女孩中最小的,但是她是最高的。
young年轻的,原级;younger更年轻的,比较级;the youngest最年轻的,最高级。
根据three girls可知三者作比较,用最高级,形容词最高级前要加the,故答案选D。
【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意平时识记最高级的结构及最高级前加the。
15.—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.A. moreB. lessC. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——因为价钱问题,我不想要这本书。
请给我另一本好吗?——这本怎么样?它和那本一样有趣,更便宜。
根据 I don't want this book because of the price. 可知可知此处要便宜的。