英语重点词组

合集下载

高中英语必修重点词组总结归纳

高中英语必修一重点词组必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重点词组：be good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出hide away 躲藏；隐藏be concerned about 关心；挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查set down 放下；记下a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 成心in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地get along with 与…相处pack up 拾掇，打理行装according to 按照；根据…所说have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加〔活动〕far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事fall in love 相爱ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯Unit2 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：in…ways 在…方面such as 例如believe it or not 信不信由你come up with 提出come up to a place 参观某地ever before 从前even if/ though 即使at the end of 在…末期be based on 在...根底上close to 间隔…近change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期take…with…随身携带the same…as 与…一样的at present 目前be absent from 缺席be present at 在席；出席carry out a rule 执行规那么be a native of 是…人at sb’s request 应某人的要求have a command of掌握make a request 恳求request that …(should)+v原形in one direction 朝一个方向give commands 命令be different from 与…不同in the 1600’s = in the 1600sas a rule 通常；照例be native to 是…的土产动物/植物as we know 正如我们所知an international language 一门国际语言an international organization 一个国际组织play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用because of 因为；由于come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论make (good/ full) use of 〔好好/充分〕利用from one place to another 从一处到另一处present sth to sb / present sb with sth必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal重点词组：one-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 往返票graduate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢，照顾care to do愿意/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步give up 放弃give up doing/sthas usual 像往常一样at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度change one’s mind 改变主意to my mind = in my opinionmake camp 野营，宿营make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) /be determined to do sth 〔心理〕决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣insist on (one’s) sth/ doi ng sth 一定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好方法sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another 〔用来引出某事的理由〕一那么… 二那么…take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊新课标必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes重点词组：have time to do 有时间做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手burst into tears/ laughterin ruins 成为废墟cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说judging….from 根据……来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万dig out 挖掘burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来think little of 对……评价低be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent 75%agree with sbgive out 发出〔气味等〕；分发；耗尽a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 完毕某事agree to sthgive off 发出〔气味等〕give back 归还give away 赠送；泄露agree on sth 达成一致意见agree to do sthright away= right now= at once= immediately 立即as you know 正如你所知道的be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知be known for 因……而知名as could be expected 正如可以意料到的it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come about= break out 偶然发生〔战争等爆发〕新课标必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela重点词组：lose heart 丧失勇气worry about 担忧lose one’s heart to sb/sth爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担忧〔状态〕in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸beg for 乞讨set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长；被兴建set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出；开始〔set out to do sth〕stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人(从)做某事prevent sb (from) doing sth 防止某人(从)做某事be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活泼keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为……而死die from 死于〔外因〕die of 死于〔内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等〕be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sthagree with sb 同意某人think highly of 对…评价高one-third 1/3two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent 75%give out 发出〔气味等〕；分发；耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise sb on sth advice 不可数a piece of advice 一条建议advise that (should)+ v原advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争fight against 为反对……而斗争fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth 因……苦恼have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth 〔在〕做某事有困难work out 算出have a go= have a try 试一试break the law 违犯法律be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动equal (adj)--- equally (adv)--- equality (n)violence (n)------violent (adj)cruelty (n)--- cruel (adj)--- cruelly (adv)educated (adj)------education (n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的active----inactive 不活泼的必修2above all 首先，尤其be absorbed in 专心于by accident 偶然account for 说明on account of 因为，由于take…int o account 考虑be accustomed to 习惯于add up to 合计，总计in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in advance 提早，预先take advantage of 利用ahead of 在……前面，先于in the air 在流行中，在传播中after all 终于，毕竟all but 几乎，差一点，除……之外其余都all over 普及，到处at all 完全，根本in all 总共，共计make allowances for 考虑，顾及，谅解in alliance with 与……联盟leave…alone 听其自然，不要去管let alone 更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相apart from 除去as for 至于，就……方面说as if 好象，仿佛as though 好象，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，一样aside from 除……以外ask for 恳求，要求pay attention to 注意on the average 平均，一般说来right away 立即，马上back and forth 来回，往返，来来往往back off 放，让步，退却back up 支持，援助on the basis of 根据，在……的根底上because of 由于，因为on behalf of 代表，为了at the best 充其量，至多do/try one‘s best 尽力，努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理for the better 好转，改善get the better of 打败，智胜had better 最好还是，应该on board 在〔船、车、飞机等〕上be bound to 必定，一定break away 脱离，逃跑break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 强行进入，闯入，打断break into 闯入break off 断绝，完毕break out 突发，爆发break through 打破break up 终止，完毕，打碎catch one‘s breath 屏息out of breath 喘不过气来in brief 简儿言之bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出bring out使出现，公布bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育，培养，使成长build up 积累，树立，逐步建立in bulk 散装，大批burn out 烧掉burn up 烧完，烧尽call for 邀请，要求，需要call forth 唤起，引起call off 放弃，取消call on/upon 访问，拜访call up 召集，发动care for 照顾，关心take care 小心，注意and so forth 等等set free 释放make friends 交朋友be friendly with 对……友好in front of 在什么前面make fun of 取消，嘲弄in the future今后，将来in general 通常，大体上get along with 进展，相处融洽get away 逃脱，分开get down to 开始，着手get in 进入，收获，搜集get into 进入，陷入get off 分开，动身，开始get out of 逃避，改掉get over 抑制get the better of 占上风，胜过get through 完毕，完成get together 集合，聚集get up 起床，增加give away 泄露，分送give back 送还，恢复give in 投降，屈服give off 放出，释放give out 分发，放出give up 停顿，放弃give way to 给……让路，被……替代go after 追求go ahead 开始，前进go along with 陪同前往，随行go by 过去go for 支持，拥护go into 进入，研究，调查go off 爆炸；发射；动身，分开go on 继续，发生go over 检查，复习，重温go through 经历，经受，详细检查go with 伴随，与……协调as good as 和……几乎一样，实际上等于for good 永久的good for 有效，适用take …for granted 想当然，认为理所当然on guard 警觉，防范in half 一半at hand 在附近，即将到来hand down 流传下来，传给hand in 交上，递交hand in hand 手拉着手，结合hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交in hand 在控制中on the other hand 另一方面hand about 闲荡，彷徨hand on 继续下去，等一下hand up 挂断happen to 碰巧，偶然hardly any 几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly …when 刚一……就in haste 急忙的，草率的have on 穿着，戴着head for 驶向，走向lose one‘s head 不知所措at heart 内心里/本质上learn by heart 记住，背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心can‘t help 禁不住，不得不help oneself自取所需get hold of抓住，掌握hold back 踌躇，退缩，阻止，抑制hold on 继续，紧握不放hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持hold up 举起，承载，阻挡at home 在家，在国内，自在自如home and aboard 国内外in honor of 为纪念，向……表示敬意on one‘s honor 以声誉担保how about 如何，怎样hundreds of 数以百计，许多hunger for 渴望hunger up 赶快，迅速完成in a hurry 急忙的，急于if only 要是……多好improve on 改进for instance 例如instead of 代替，而不是at intervals 不时，时时by oneself 单独，单身in itself 本身keep back 阻止阻挡，隐瞒keep down 控制，压制，镇压，压低keep from 使……不做keep off 不接近，避开keep on 继续，保持keep out of 躲开，置身之外keep to 坚持，保持keep up 保持，维持，坚持keep up with 跟上knock down 撞倒，击倒knock out 击倒，击昏known as 被认为是，被称为at large 一般，大体上at last 最终，终于lay aside 把……搁置一边lay down 放下，制定lay off 辞退lay out 安排，布置，陈列，展示at least 至于，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫leave behind 留下，忘了带leave out 遗漏，略去at leisure 沉着的，有空at length 最后；详细地no less than 不少于，不亚于，和……一样let down 放下，降低；使绝望let go 放开，松手let in 让……进去，放……近来let off 放〔炮，烟火〕；开枪；免除let out 放掉，发出lie in 在于cast light on/upon 使明白，说明in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 和……成直线，与……一致line up 排队，使排成一行a little 一点，也许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少live on/by 靠……生活live through 度过，经受过live up to 做到，不辜负as long as /so long as 只要，假设before long 不久以后for long 长久的no longer 不再look after 照管，照料look at 看望，注视look back 回忆，回头看look down on 看不起，轻视look for 寻找，寻求look forward to 盼望，期待look into 调查，观察look on 旁观，观看look out 注意，注意，警觉look over 检查，观察，调查look through 仔细观察，阅读，复习look up to 尊敬，敬仰at a loss 困惑，不知所措at lot of 大量的，很多的lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上be made up of 由……构成，由……组成make for 走向，驶向；有利于make up 构成，组成make up for 补偿，弥补a great/good many 许多，大量many a 许多的a matter of 关于……的问题no matter how/what/when 无论怎样by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于by no means 决不in memory ofat the mercy of 在……支配下keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住；考虑到make up one‘s mind 下决心never mind 不要紧，没关系by mistake 错误的mix up 混合，混淆at the moment 如今，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 如今，暂时in a moment 立即，马上more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少，几乎no more 不再no more than 不过，仅仅at most 最多，至多make the most of 充分利用by nature 天生，就其本性而言in nature 本质上neither …nor 既不……也不nothing but 只有，仅仅every now and then 有时，时时，偶然just now 刚刚，一会儿just that 既然，由于on occasion 有时，不时at odds with 与……不一致，差异，争执off and on 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然at once 立即，马上once for all 一劳永逸once more 再一次，又一次once another 互相come/go into operation 开始运转put/bring into operation 使生效，使运转in order 秩序井然，整齐in order to 为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障，混乱put in order 修理，检修every other 每隔一个other than 除了over and over 一再，再三owing to 由于on one‘s own 单独的，独立的keep pace with 跟上，与……同步take pains 尽力，煞费苦心play a role 起作用take part in 参加in particular 特别的，尤其pass away 去世，逝世pass off 终止，停顿pass out 失去知觉，昏倒in the past 在过去pay back 归还，回报pay off 使……得益，有报偿pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出pick up 拣起；搭人；获得in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后take place 发生take the place of 代替play with 以……为消遣，玩弄come to the point 说到要点on the point of 即将……的时候point out 指出to the point 切中要害，切题bring/put…into practice 施行，实行in practice 在理论中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，如今for the present 目前，暂时prey on 捕食；杀害；折磨make progress 进步，进展in proportion to 成比例in public 公开的，当众pull down 拆毁，拉倒；降低pull off 脱衣帽等pull out 拔出，取出put away 放好，收好，储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出put off 推延，推延put on 穿上，戴上；增加〔体重〕put out 熄灭，消灭put up 举起，升起；建造，搭起；张贴put up with 容忍，忍受in question 正在考虑at random 随机的，任意的at any rate 无论如何would rather…than 宁愿rather than 而不是by reason of 由于efer to 参考，查阅；提到；把……提交as regards 关于，至于with regard to 对于，就……而论in relation to 关于as a result 结果，因此in return 作为回报，作为报答get rid of 摆脱，除去ring off 挂断give rise to 引起，使发生，造成all round 周围，处处as a rule 通常，照例run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见run out of 用完，用尽，耗尽run over 阅读，复习in the long run 从长远来看for the sake of 看在……的份上on saleall the same 仍然，照样地the same as 与……一致，与……一样on a large scale 大规模的on a small scale 小规模的ahead of schedule 提早behind schedule 晚点on schedule 按预定时间in secret 机密的，私下的see through看穿，识破in a sense 从某种意义上说make sense 有意义，言之有理in sequence 依次，逐一a series of 一系列，一连串serve as 作为，用作set about 开始，着手set aside 挑出，留出set back 推延，延缓；阻碍set down 卸下，放下；记下set forth 说明，陈述set off 出发，动身；引起，使发生set out 陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set up 创立，建立，树立settle down 定居，过安定的生活run short 用完，耗尽for short 简称，缩写in short 简而言之，总之show in 领入show off 夸耀，卖弄show up 使呈现；出席，到场sick of 厌烦side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被见到catch sight of 发现，突然发现out of sight 看不见，在视野之外ever since 从那时起，自那时以来sit for 参加sit in on 列席；旁听ever so 非常，极其or so 大约，左右so…as to 结果是，如此……以致于so far 迄今为止so that 以便，为的是，结果是so …that 如此……以致as soon as 一……就no sooner …than 一……就sooner or latter 迟早，早晚speed up 加速in spite of 不管，尽管on the spot 当场，在现场at stake 在危险中stand by 站在一边，袖手旁观stand for 代表，意味着stand out 突出，显眼stand up 站起来stand up for 为……辩护，维护sand up to 英勇面对，坚持抵抗，经得起in step 同步，合拍step by step 逐步step up 进步；加快；加紧out of step 步调不一致，不协调step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突然；坚持到底stick to 坚持，忠于，信守in stock 备有in succession 连续地such as 诸如，例如such…that 如此……以致all of a sudden 突然in sum 总而言之sum up 总结，概括make sure 查明，确信，确定t ake …as 把……作为take after 与……相象take apart 拆卸take away 消除，消耗take down 记下，写下take…for 把……认为是，把……看成是take in 承受，吸收；理解；理解；欺骗take off 脱下；起飞take on 呈现；承担；从事take over 接收，接办take to 喜欢，亲近tall back 回嘴，顶嘴talk into 说服in tears 流着泪，含泪lose one‘s temper 发怒，发脾气in terms of 根据，按照；……措词thanks to 由于，幸亏and then 而且，其次，然后for one thing 首先，一那么think of 想起，想到think of…as 把……看做是，以为……是think over 仔细考虑as though 好象thousands of 许多，无数all the time 一直，始终at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 曾经，从前曾at times 有时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时on time 准时once upon a time 从前take one‘s time 不急不忙，沉着进展by the same token 由于同样的原因，同样地keep in touch 保持联络out of touch 失去联络touch on 关系到，涉及keep track 注意动向lose track 失去联络in truth 实际上，确实try out 试验try on 试穿by turns 轮流in turn 依次，轮流turn down 关小，低调；回绝turn in 交出turn into 变成turn off 关掉，断开turn on 接通，翻开turn out结果是turn over 翻过来；转移；转交turn to 求助于，借助于turn up出现take turns 轮流up to 直到；胜任；适于make use of 利用put into use 使用，利用use up 用完as usual 像往常一样。

人教版初中英语重点短语_语法_句型复习大全

初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词) 21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She cansing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'mafraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he fromBejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you .61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying rules .62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some s tudents are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg: Each student has many b ooks 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg: I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get onwell with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go outof126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneself自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg： We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg: I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until Igive her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chmistry. 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My uncle prefers to buy a now car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he reminds me about cooking (He reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭 )227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Translate English into Chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。

高考必备英语词组固定搭配

高考必备英语词组固定搭配-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth协助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：25、aim to do sth打算做某事26、fail to do sth未能做某事27、long to do sth渴望做某事28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事30、struggle to do sth努力做某事31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的32、take the floor 起立发言【2】高考英语常用词组33、on business 出差办事.34、be busy with sth.于某事。

2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)

carry away冲走,带走，冲昏某人头脑
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有

初中译林英语必考重点词组

初中译林英语必考重点词组重点词组是初中译林英语考试中必考的内容之一。

掌握并熟练运用这些词组，对于学生们提高英语成绩非常重要。

下面将为大家介绍一些初中译林英语必考重点词组以及它们的用法。

1. take turns 轮流在进行团体活动时，大家应该学会take turns，这样每个人都有机会参与其中。

2. pick up 拾起当你看到地上有垃圾时，请帮忙pick up，这是每个人应该做的。

3. call back 回电话如果有人给你打电话而你没有及时接听，记得call back，以示礼貌。

4. look for 寻找当你迷路的时候，可以向路人询问，或者使用地图look for正确的方向。

5. go over 复习在考试之前，我们需花时间go over所学内容，以便更好地应对考试。

6. try on 试穿当你在商店购物时，可以试穿衣服以确保尺码合适。

7. give up 放弃当我们面对困难时，不应轻易give up，而是要坚持下去。

8. get along 相处在班级生活中，我们需要get along with同学们，建立良好的人际关系。

9. cheer up 鼓励当朋友情绪低落时，我们可以给予适当的鼓励来帮助他们恢复信心。

10. make up 编造在口语表达中，我们可以用一些make up的方法来使我们的故事更加生动有趣。

11. come across 偶然遇到当我们在街上遇到一本有趣的书时，可以come across并选择购买。

12. look forward to 期待即将到来的暑假使我们非常excited，我们都look forward to与家人一起度过悠闲的时光。

13. break down 出故障当我们的电脑出现问题时，我们可以请工程师来修理，找出问题所在并解决break down。

14. set off 出发我们计划早上六点set off前往乡村，以便更好地欣赏日出的美景。

15. keep up with 赶上在学习英语的过程中，要时刻努力keep up with老师的步伐，不能掉队。

英语重点词组及译句

13 look at sb. angrily很生气地看着某人
14 leave / drop litter丢废弃物
15 join us at the entrance在进口处加入我们的行列
16 speak / sing softly轻轻地说话/唱歌
17 a noisy market /street一个喧闹的市场/街道
7.John has been to the USA a few times.约翰去过美国好几次了。
8.I have never read this story.我从没看过这个故事。
9.There have been many changes in Hong Kong.香港发生了巨变。
10.Things have changed a lot over the years.这些年来情况发生了巨变。
瞬间的恐惧席卷我的全身，但我告诫自己要冷静，既然我还活着。
5 People were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones.人们匆匆忙忙的搬走砖块和石头。
B
6 I could not go home because I forgot to bring my keys.我不能回家因为我忘记带钥匙了。
4. It has become difficult to see my old friends.要见老朋友已变得很困难。
5. We haven’t seen that film yet.我还没看过那场电影。
B
6.Eddie has lived with Millie since she he was born.自从米莉出生以来，埃迪就和她住在一起了。

大学英语四级重点词组短语词汇

1、absence from 缺席，离开2、have access to 可以接近；可以利用3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交5、take action 采取行动6、admission to 准许7、take advantage of 利用，趁...之机8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁11、application for 申请12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会13、approach to 通往...的方法；接近14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事16、pay attention to 注意17、have an arthority over 对...有（行使）权利18、keep one's balance 保持（身体）平衡19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍20、belief in 相信21、do/try one's best 努力，尽力22、make the best of 充分利用23、catch one's breath 喘气24、take care of 爱护，照料25、give a challenge 挑战26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战，迎战27、take a chance 冒险；投机28、take charge of 管理，接管29、lay a claim 要求；主张，自以为30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求31、combination with 与...结合32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰34、get command of 控制35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥36、communication with 与...通讯；与...交流37、keep company with 和...结交；和...亲热38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人，陪某人同走39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨43、make a complaint against 控告44、come to a conclusion 得出结论45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑47、take into consideration 考虑到48、be in contact with 与...接触49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系50、have contact with 和...接触51、lose contact with 与...失去联系52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照53、have control over/of 对...控制54、lose control of 失去对...控制55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话56、commit a crime 犯罪57、arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人59、do damage to 损害...60、come to a decision 决定下来61、arrive at a decision 决定下来62、make a decision 作决定63、take a delight in 以...为乐64、take delivery of 提取65、take one's departure 动身，出发66、give a deｓｃｒｉｐｔion of 描写67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望68、have the determination to do 决心干...69、make a difference between 区别对待70、make a difference to 使...产生变化71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难72、draw a clear distinction between 分清73、come into effect 生效，实施74、put into effect 实行，使生效，使起作用75、take effect 生效，起作用76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于，把重点放在77、make one's entrance 进入78、make an error 犯错误79、give evidence of 有...迹象80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外82、catch sb.'s eye 引人注目83、keep an eye on 留意，照看84、have faith in 对...信任85、lose faith in 失去对...信任86、keep faith 忠于信仰87、farewell to 对...永别了；不会再...88、make one's farewell 道别，告辞89、come into fashion 开始风行90、follow the fashion 赶时髦91、make fashion 作作样子92、set the fashion 创立新式样93、find fault (with) 抱怨，找岔子94、catch fire 着火95、set fire to 使燃烧，点燃96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产97、make a fortune 发财98、try one's fortune 碰运气99、make friends (with) 交朋友100、make fun of 取笑，嘲笑1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。

英语重要词组

1. set down 记下；写下2.in the first place 首先；第一；原先3. burst into sth. 突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物4. centre on/upon 将某人（某事物）当作中心或重点5. concentrate on 专心致志于6. Tour de France 环法自行车赛7. keep track of 记录；掌握,, 的线索；保持对,, 的联系8. stand out 突出；出色9. be diagnosed with... 被确诊患有,, （疾病）10.in a row 连续，一连串11.lead sb.to do sth. 致使某人做某事12. apply for 提出申请（或要求等）13. make for 走向；向,, 前进；有利于，有助于；倾向于14. get a better understanding of...更充分地理解,,15. head down to... 向,, 进发，动身16. hang ten （冲浪运动中）作十趾吊17.in the name of 以,, 的名义；代表18. push on（with sth. ）毅然继续（做某事）19. run out of 耗尽；用光20. apart from... 除,, 外（尚有）21. set sail（to/from/for... ）起航22. compete for 为,, 而竞争23.in search of 寻找24. give birth to 生；产生25. as long as （表示条件）只要,,26. at the height of 在,, 顶点；在（事业等）的高峰27. for once and always 一劳永逸地28. be made up of 由,, 构成；组成Ⅱ.重点句型1. Tian'anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares（. with 引导的短语作定语）2.Impressive as the record i，sit fades next to the story of Armstrong's struggle against disease（. as引导让步状语从句时要倒装）3. July 13，2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.（see 在该句中的意思是“目睹；经历” ）4. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.（一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。

中考英语重点词组总结附中文详解及例句(初二全)

初二年级（上）I. 重点短语1. on time按时, 准时2. best wishes最美好的祝愿3. give a talk做讲演(报告)4. for example例如, 譬如5. short for简短的6. a waste of time浪费时间7. go on a field trip去野外旅行8. go fishing去钓鱼9. I agree我同意10. next week 下周11. the day after tomorrow 后天12. have a picni c去野餐13. have some problems doing sth. 有一些困难做某事...14. go the wrong way采取正确[不正确]方法;办得得法[不得法]15. hurry up (使)赶紧16. get together聚会; 联欢收集; 整理17. in the open air在户外18. on Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节19. come over(1)在上空〔上方〕经过It's terribly noisy living near the airport; planes are coming over all the time. 住在机场附近吵死了, 飞机总是从上空不断通过。

(2)过来; 从远处来Come over! Here's a seat for you.过来, 这儿有个座位。

(3)顺便来访You really must come over sometime and have dinner with us.你确实应该找个时间过来, 跟我们一起吃顿饭。

(4)被理解并完全接受; 被通过Did his speech come over?他的演讲通过了吗?(5)逐渐变得The sky came over dark as a thick cloud passed before the sun.乌云蔽日, 天色一时昏暗起来。

2023考研英语一真题重点词汇和词组

2023考研英语（一）真题词汇词组整理
2023 完型填空《商旅客栈》
序号
重点词汇及词组
词义
1 caravanserai
n.商旅客栈
2 roadside
n.路边；路旁
3 inn
n.小旅馆；客栈
4 the Silk Road
丝绸之路
5 the Middle East
中东
6 locate
v.位于；坐落在
全部买下；大量买进
8 swath
n.长而宽的大片地带
9 swaths of
成片的；大片的
10 flip
v.变得狂热；异常激动
11 flip for
热切回应；急切得到
12 fortune
n.大笔的钱；巨款
13 vacancy
n.空置；空房
14 vacancy rate
空置率；闲置率
15 advocate
n.工作者；拥护者
16 unchecked
a.放任的；不加约束的
17 put pressure on...
给带来压力
18 strained
a.紧张的
19 at a crisis level
达到危机水平
20 executive director
执行董事
21 coalition
n.联盟；同盟
22 affordable
7 local government
当地政府
8 privately
ad.私人地
9 Persian
a.波斯语的
10 caravan
n.穿越沙漠的旅行队
11 enclosed
a.用墙围住的；封闭的
12 travel

高考英语重点词组

重点动词及相关常用表达1．act as 担任/充当; 起...作用act on(upon):对...起作用act in a film/play 演电影/戏act the part /role of Hamlet扮演…2. accuse sb of…指控be accused of…被指控…charge sb with…指控be charged with…被指控…suspect sb of…怀疑be suspected of…被怀疑…be skeptical of /about …怀疑…3. accompany sb = keep sb company陪伴某人be accompanied by…由……陪伴4. adapt (oneself) to 适应be adapted from…改编自…adopt an orphan收养adopt a new method/policy 采纳、采用adjust oneself to= make adjustments to调整以适应…5. afford sth 负担得起I just can't afford the waste of time.afford to do sth有经济条件/时间做某事; 能够去做; 担负得起…Can you afford to quit your job?6. He added that he was pleased with the result.补充说add up 把…加起来Add all the figures up, and you get the total.add up to总计;意味着All the evidence adds up to a case of murder.add…to…把…加在… Three added to 5 makes 8.add to 增加, 增添The bad weather added to their difficulty .7. a dmit doing sth承认做了admit sb/sth to be…承认某人/物…admit sb to/into允许进入be admitted to/into被允许进入, 被录取admit of 容许; 给…留有余地His conduct admits of no excuse.8. agree to do sth(注：不能说agree sb to do sth)agree with sb/sth 同意I don’t agree with you /what you said.适合The climate and food here don’t agree with me.与…一致His action doesn’t agree with his words.agree to sth同意/答应To tell the truth, I don't agree to your plan.agree on/upon就…达成一致We couldn't agree on when to meet.in agreement with与...一致,与...相符合reach / arrive at / come to an agreement 达成一致9. aim to do旨在aim at瞄准；旨在（人作主语一般用主动）be aimed to do旨在be aimed at旨在;针对(一般以物作主语）10. allow doing sth允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做, 使某人能够(＝enable sb to do sth)be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事allow sb sth容许某人有allow the children enough free timeallow for考虑到; 顾及You should allow for his youth.体谅他年轻allow of 容许有…可能The facts allow of only one explanation11. answer the phone接电话answer the doorbell 应门铃开门answer for…= be to blame for 对...负责; 因...受责备12. appeal to 吸引某人Jazz music doesn’t appeal to me.向上诉appeal to court上诉法庭恳请,求助They had no one to appeal to.appeal to sb for sth为某事向某人提出呼吁appeal to sb to do sth.呼吁某人做某事The game has lost its appeal. 吸引力13. apply for…申请/应聘…apply to…向…提出申请apply to sb/sth适用于apply…to…把…应用于…(to为介词) apply the theory to practiceapply one's mind to=apply oneself to 专注于；致力于14.appreciate doing sth 感激/欣赏…. We appreciate your helping us.I’d appreciate it+从句: 感激I'd appreciate it if you could come.15. Summer is approachi ng 接近approach the problem. 处理问题the approach to (doing) sth对待或处理…的方式/方法16. 比较：arise from = result from 由……引起lie in 在于…lead to=result in 导致17. attach…to…把…贴/附在…上attach oneself to = be attached to…依附于; 热爱/依恋attach great importance to格外重视18. attempt to do sth =make an attempt to do sth尝试/试图做attempt at…= make an attempt at…企图做，试做…事They made no attempt to escape / at escaping19. attend a meeting / a lecture /a concert / school /classes 参加，出席attend on sb照顾,侍候attend to注意; 留意, 处理，照看20. ban…= put a ban on ….禁止/取缔ban…from…禁止...做…21 base… on把...基于…We need facts on which to base our theory.be based on依据; 根据…改编The film is based on a famous novel. 22. bear your weight承载bear the heavy burden of…担负…负担bear fruits结果实bear a baby 孕育/生育can’t bear to do /doing sth不能忍受做某事23. 比较: believe sb相信某人说的话believe in sb信任某人(人品)24. benefit …= be of benefit to … = be beneficial to ..有益于…benefit from …得益于25.比较：be to b lame for…应该受责备/应负责任(无被动)be blamed for…因…受到了责备blame … on sb把…责任推给…take the blame负责任26. break out (vi) 爆发;逃出(无被动) break through突围, 突破break away (from…):脱离/逃脱/摆脱break down分解;出故障; 失败;崩溃;感情上失去控制break up打碎/破碎; 驱散; 分手The couple broke up after a quarrel. break up into分裂成/分解为Sentences can be broken up into clauses. break of:折断;中断, 停止说话（He broke off in the middle of the talk）break into…: 闯入(vt) (The office was broken into)break in 闯入（vi）The burglar broke in and stole my money.打断/插嘴Don't break in when I am speaking27.bring sb sth=bring sth to s b把…带给某人bring us convenience/comfortbring down (vt)使倒下,使下降bring down the price/the trees)bring forward 提出; 把…提前(=put forward)bring in获利/赚; 介绍/引进bring in new technologybring up教育/培养;培育;呕吐了bring up his lunchbring off办成功（=carry off）It was difficult, but we brought it off.bring on使发展/前进/成长;引起/导致(=bring about) bring on a fever bring round/around使…苏醒try to bring him roundbring sb around/round to…使改变主张接受bring out 使显露;出版，推出bring out one new book each month.比较：bring about…带来/致使(vt) come about 发生，产生(vi) 28比较：burst in (vi)闯入;突然发作Tom burst in suddenly.burst into (vt) 闯进某处The robber burst into the bank.突然…起来burst into l aughter/tearsburst out 闯出; 突发burst out laughing/cryingburst forth:突然喷出; 突然出现29. We are of the same build.(身材; 体格)build up逐步建立; 增进，增强build up one’s self -confidence 30. call sb up=ring sb up打电话call/ring sb back回电话call in邀请；召来call off =cancel 取消call on sb= drop in on sb拜访某人call on sb to do sth号召/呼吁某人做某事call at sp=drop in at sp拜访某地call for需要, 要求; 呼吁; 邀请/约请某人I’ll call for you at 8 p.m. 31. I don’t care who will be elected. 介意/在乎；关心care for喜欢; 照顾/照料(=take care of=look after= attend on)care about关心/在意I don't care about the price.32. carry sth with sb携带carry ou t 实行/执行,实现carry off夺去,使丧命,成功/顺利度过carry through 完成;坚持下去carry abou t 带着；随身携带carry on 继续进行; 坚持下去carry on with sth=go on with sth33．catch hold of 抓住、握住catch sight of看到be caught in a traffic jam / in rain 陷入，被困于; 遭遇catch on 理解He's always the last to catch on.变得流行It i s a nice song and it will catch on quickly.钩住，卡住How did his coat catch on a nail34. 比较cause sb/sth t o do , make sb do sth ;make sb/sth +adj/n 而cause后不能接形容词作补语the cause of…; the reason for…his devotion to the cause of education事业35. charge the battery 充电charge sb with sth指控…be charged with….被指控…charge (sb) some money for….因…收费/索价….free of charge =for free免费take charge (of…)负责比较：(be) in charge of对…负责(be) in the charge of由…负责36. choke off使中止;阻止/压制The girl talked endlessly and her mother choke her off.choke up闷住/说不出话来（be choked up对…心烦）choke back/down抑制/强忍住choke back the tears/anger (=hold back) 36.claim断言;宣称The y claimed to have discovered a new planet.夺命The earthquake claimed 3000 lives.索赔; 认领Does anyone claim this luggage?37．clean up收拾干净/扫除(clean up the room)clear up清理(clear up the table)澄清/解决( clear up the mystery/misunderstanding(天)放晴It's very likely to clear up by and by.clear away把...清除掉clear away the rubbish/ misunderstanding 38. close down (工厂等)关闭/倒闭; 停止播送get close to靠近I’d like to get close to nature.be close to靠近,接近于(to为介词)we should be close to finishing it几乎、差一点I was closed to being killed in the fire.39. come to one’s help/aid /rescue来帮/救某人come to life 苏醒过来(= come to onesel f); 活跃起来come to see/realize/understand（渐渐/最终）意识到/了解come out显露/结果是Her best qualities come out in a crisis.发表/出版(vi) When will his article come out?come up走上前来; 发生/出现/长出Problems haven't come up yet.come up with 想出come up with a creative ideacome abou t发生,产生(vi) How did this come about?come off脱落/分开A button has come off my coat结果/表现He always comes off badly in fights.come on快点;别这样;得了吧;来吧!(表催促, 鼓励;讽剌；挑衅)come across偶然遇到(＝run into/knock into/meet with)come down 倒下/下降; 病倒(come down with fever)come along 跟着来; 进展/好转(Mother's coming along nicely)come to 总共/共计;涉及/谈及; 突然想起come true 实现(vi) My dream came true =I have realized my dream come into being/existence产生，出现40. commit a crime/a mistake/suicide犯(罪/错);自杀commit sb/oneself to doing sth保证/承诺; 致力于be committed to doing sth保证/承诺; 致力于41. compare…with/to ….把…和…相比:compare…to…把…比喻为…:compared to/with…= in comarison with与…相比(做状语）make comparisons (with…)进行比较42. be concerned about/for…关注；担忧; 挂念be concerned with…与…有关; 与…有牵连,参与concerning (=about = concerned with…) prep. 关于raise /show one’s concern about…引起/显示某人对…的关注/担心43 “与…相关”的表达be connected with = be related to= be linked to/with=have a link with =be concerned with=be associated with=have something to do with 44. consider doing sth考虑做某事consider sb/sth to be/as….认为某人/物….be considered to do/ to be /as…被认为…take…into consideration/account把…考虑在内considering…鉴于，考虑到45. consult a dictionary= refer to a dictionary查阅、参考consult sb on/ about sth.向…征求…意见，就…向…请教46. contribute v. 贡献contribute to= make contributions to对…做贡献促成; 造成contribute to peace / her death捐献/赠We contributed $5000 to the earthquake fund.投稿She contributed a lot of articles to the magazine.47. convince sb of sth使某人信服…be convinced of…确信；相信convince sb to do sth＝persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth说服某人…try to persuade sb to do sth = advise sb to do sth劝说某人做某事48. correspond to sth 与…相符correspond with sb 和...通信49. That mistake almost cost him his life.使某人付出…代价/失去…at the cost of 以...为代价at all costs不惜代价50. We covered 100 kilometers in a day.走完/行程达His book covers various fields.涉及cover the World cup采访、报道cover an area of…占…面积cover the cost ／expenses支付51. cure sb of …治好某人…病, 除掉某人的不良习惯find a cure for cancer There is no cure for AIDS.52. cut away切掉；跑开cut out删去;戒掉坏习惯cut across走捷径cut in 插嘴/打断; (汽车)抢道cut up切碎，割碎，剪碎She cut up the carrots使伤心，使悲痛This news cut him up badly.cut through穿过；穿透The bitter wind cut through his jacket.斜穿过，抄近路穿过Let's cut through the woods cut off 切掉，割掉，砍掉cut off a piece of bread and gave it to me 使隔绝The village was cut off.by the snow.中断（电话）We were cut off in the middle of conversation.切断A storm that cut off power to the whole region53. Please date your letters to me 写上/注明日期Tom's been dating Alice for two years.约会date back to=date from追溯到（一般用一般现在时，无被动）out of date 过时的, 过期的up to date最近的, 最新的54. It is a deal一言为定；成交deal in经营/买卖…deal in teadeal with应付/处理How will you deal with the waste materials?与...交往/做生意I've dealt with that company for ten years.论及/涉及This chapter deals with the problem of corruption. 55. deliver goods送货deliver mail投递邮件deliver a speech发表（讲话/演讲）deliver a baby接生56. It/That depends 那要看情况depend on依靠,依赖, 信任(=rely on) ; 取决于depend on sb to do sth依靠/信任某人做某事be dependent on依赖; 取决于be independent of 独立于…之外57. determine on/upon sth 决定/确定determine on the date and placehave the determination to do决心干...比较：determine to do sth下决心/决定做某事be determined to do sth坚定／坚决要做某事57. develop the habit of…培养习惯, develop an interest in…培养兴趣develop a new product开发/研制develop a film冲洗（照片）with the development of…伴随着……的发展58. devote time/effort/life /oneself to=be devoted to致力于; 热爱his devotio n to teaching他对教育的奉献/热受58 . die of.. 死于(疾病/情感等内在原因)die from…死于（强调外部原因，也可接具体病名）die out消失,灭绝die off 相继死亡die down减弱/平息die away(声/风/光)慢慢变弱/渐渐消失be dying for sth; be dying to do sth渴望59. differ in =be different in 在某一方面不同differ from =be different from与…不同tell the difference (between…and…)区别…make a /no difference (to…)有/无影响/起(重要)作用59. dig up挖出/采掘; 发现/揭露dig into深入钻研dip into浸在...里;稍加研究/翻阅digest what I had heard.消化;领悟Reader's Digest摘要/文摘chew 咀嚼; 细想，深思swallow吞下; 轻信,轻易接受59 distinguish between A and B=distinguish A from B区分A和B= tell A from B= tell the difference between A and B60. “穿”的表达dress sb/oneself in sth给某人穿…衣be dressed in sth穿…put on sth穿(强调动作)have…on穿着(表状态,无进行时态)wear sth穿着(表状态，有进行时态) try sth on 试穿61. The car can do 120 miles an hour 达到I do biology at a university 学习/研究The steak is well done/overdone.烧得很透/烧焦了Your shoes won’t do for climbing. 足够/适合Will next Friday do for our meeting? 行/可以do a room/the bed整理do the dishes洗碗do the flowers插花do away with = get rid of摆脱/废除do without:不用/应付没有…的情况He can’t go without a secretarydo up扣上do up your buttons; 整理do up the house打扮do oneself up 包裹gifts done up in paper.do with处理（与what连用）What are you going to do with the books?do sb good/wrong/harm =do good/wrong/harm to sb62. draw up a plan拟定计划draw near/close临近draw out a gun拿出一只枪draw one’s attention吸引某人draw some money from the bank提取（金钱）63. He dropped medicine. 放弃(=give up)drop out退出，退学; 离队drop off 减少; 让下车；入睡d rop in on sb=call on sb=visit sb=pay a visit to sb 走访、拜访drop in at sp=call at sp=visit sp=pay a visit to spdrop sb a line写封短信给某人64. encourage/inspire sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事discourage sb from doing sth阻止/阻拦某人做某事Her latest book was inspired by her trip to India.启发，给人灵感65. 比较：come to an end (vi)结束put an end to …=put/bring …to an end (vt)结束end up doing sth 结果做了…(含意外之意)We were going to go out, but ended up watching videos.end up in failure/debt/prison最终/结果…(接一些贬义词）end up as…结果成了…He ended up as a teacher.end (up )with…以…结束we'll end up with some fruit.66. enter the office 进入某地(及物动词，不加into)ente r the information输入信息enter for…= enter one’s name for..报名参加67. equip …with…用...装备…be equipped with…装备有…be armed with…用…武装；装备有...68.expect to do sth；expect sb to do sth 预料/盼望expect sth of sb对某人有…的期望Don’t expect too much of me.as expected象预料的那样than expected比预期的69．face the south /danger /difficulty 面向，面对，面临be faced with danger /a difficult situation 面临; 面对face the music勇敢地面对困难；接受应得的惩罚70. fail to do sth失败，没能做某事反义词：manage to do sthfail (in) sth失败；不及格fail sb使某人不及格/失望Ｈe failed his children by not coming.Words failed me我讲不出话来.power failure电力故障liver failur e肝脏衰竭71. fall off从…跌落；下降fall over变得跌倒; 绊了一跤fall to pieces快要垮掉fall behind落后fall apar t崩溃；破碎fall asleep/ill/silent睡着/病倒/安静下来fall on发生在; 定在某时Christmas falls on December 25.72. fill in 填充；填补fill…with…给…装满…be filled with = be fulll of 装满，充满73.比较：fit sb合某人的身(尺寸/大小)s uit sb适合某人（颜色/式样等其他方面）be fit for….=be suitable for…=be suited to…适合be fit to do sth适合做…74. fix a date for…确定…日期fix/focus one’s attention/eye on注意focus on以....为焦点；集中于fix an old car安装；修理75.I didn't quite follow; could you explain it again? 听得懂follow one’s advice听某人意见follow the custom遵循/从风俗follow the fashion/trend赶时尚follow one’s example学习榜样follow the instructions按说明/指导做follow in one’s footsteps以某人为榜样；步某人的后尘76. 比较：forbid doing st h禁止做某事forbid sb to do sth = forbid sb from doing sth＝prohibit …from…77. force sb to do sth强迫/迫使某人做某事make sb do sthbe forced to do sth=be made to do sth被迫做某事78. get together聚会get it [口语]听懂，理解：g et in=harvest 收割,收集get away from 逃离；摆脱get down to doing 开始,着手get on/along进展；相处get on/along with sth在…进展How are you getting on with your studies.get on/along with sb 与某人相处get along well with her roommatesget round 四处走动It's easy in this city to get round by bus.(消息)传开来The news got round quickly避免One way to get round this is by setting up a trust说服某人Tina can always get round her fatherget round to doing sth 终于去做…; 找到时间去做….I haven’t even got round to unpacking from my holiday yet.get across (to sb)使...(被某人)理解；解释/传达It took me an hour to get my intention across( to her).get through做完; 通过; 接通电话I’m sorry you failed to get through the mid-term test. (通过)We have a lot of work to get through this week (完成) get through to打通…电话I can’t get through to the manager.(使)被理解/接受I can’t get through to her that she must rest.79. give off 放出give off waste gas give rise to…引起,导致give birth to…生育give way to给…让路,对…让步g ive up sth/doing sth 放弃,停止做某事give away赠送,捐赠She gave away large sum of money to charity.分送,颁发The headmaster gave away our diplomas(文凭)泄露出卖Her look gave her secret awaygive in (to…): (向…)屈服/让步give in to the children‘s demandsgive out vi 用尽;精疲力竭vt. 分发;发表/布;发出(气味/热) 80. go red/pale/hungry/mad/blind/bad/wrong变为(系动词)Where does this teapot go? 安放/放置Half of our money goes to food. 花费/用在There are still ten days to go before Christmas还有十天We have a long way to go before we can succeed (还有很多事情要做)on the go忙碌, (整天)奔忙have a go (at…) 试图(尝试)go too far 太过分了go with相配; 与…协调go down下降(vi) go up（vi）升起/上涨go by路过(某地),（时间）过去go out (火)熄灭, 过时了go over 复习,检查go against违背，反对，不利于go without.没有…也行go around四处活动;传播/传开go on 进行; 发生go on with sth=continue sth继续go on to do sth继续(另一件事) go on doing sth继续(同一件事)go all out全力以赴go in for sports:参加; 从事go through经历/经受After all she’s gone hrough, she grew silent.仔细查看Dave went through his pockets looking for keys从头到尾阅读Could you go through the fire and correct errors被批准/通过Your application has gone through.go off离开,(水电等)被切断The power went off during the high wind.爆炸,被发射,变差/变质Don't eat that pork, it's going off.81.give a hand to sb=give sb a hand帮某人hand over移交hand down把…传下去hand sb sth=hand sth to sbhand in 交上,递交hand out分发,散发82 hang on坚持下去/缠住不放hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang out出外玩儿, 闲逛hang back犹豫(踊跃不前,畏缩)hang offf挂断电话；放开hang up挂断电话83.Trade helps the development of industry .促进/助长I'll not give you any trouble if I can help it.阻止/避免can’t help doing sth禁不住cannot help oneself不能自制help oneself to随便吃/取用help sb out 救助，协助（渡过难关）help (to ) do sth有助于/帮助help/aid/assist sb todo sthhelp/ assist sb with sth assist/aid sb (in) doing sthwith the help/aid /assistance of…在…的帮助下, 借助于…be of help to sb= be a help to sb=be helpfu to sb对…有帮助84. You may hold your opinion保留Hold your eyes open, don't let anyone go in or out. 使保持某种状态How many people will your jeep hold ? 容纳，装得下Now he holds the position of Foreign Minister. 占据，担任：held the belief /opinion /view that从句持有…信念/见解等hold up拿起/举起; 阻挡hold bac k阻止抑制; 扣留/隐瞒hold on别挂(电话); 坚持住hold on to:牢牢抓住; 保留, 不放弃hold out坚持到胜利/维持hold off 延误; 推迟(=delay/put off）85. impress sb with…给某人留下印象be impressed with/by对…印象深leave an impression on sb给某人留下印象86. inform sb + that从句inform sb to do sth通知某人做某事inform sb of /about sth 告诉/通知→be informed of sthkeep sb informed of sth随时让某人了解某事比较：remind sb of/about sth提醒;使记起remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事87. “伤害, 破坏”的表达injure 伤害，损害(尤其指意外或事故中受伤)wound受伤，伤害(尤其指打斗、战斗中的刀伤，枪伤)hurt 伤害，使伤心(常用词，可指情感上的伤害)疼痛My legs hurt badly.harm 伤害；损害(可接健康，眼睛，名誉等物体)harm…=do harm to …= be harmful todamage 损害，毁坏(接物体) damage …=do /cause damage todestroy 毁坏，毁灭，摧毁(程度深，无法修复)ruin 毁灭；使破产(无法修复; 常接事业，末来, 等抽象名词)88.比较：insist on doing sth坚持stick to st h坚持insist +从句:坚决要求应该做…(用should do 表虚拟)He insisted that the plan (should )be carried out immediately.insist +从句：坚持认为/坚持某种说法(不用虚拟)She insisted that she hadn’t stolen the money.89. Sb + intend to do sth某人打算做某事intend sb/sth to do打算/想要…做…He didn’t intend her to see the painting until it was finished.be intended to do以做…为打算/意图；旨在….These regulations are intended to prevent accidents.be intended for sb/sth 专为…设计; 专供…使用; 针对The chair was intended for you, but she took it away.be intended as…被打算/用来充当That remark was intended as a joke.那句话本来只是个玩笑。

英语单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 3 Our HobbiesTopic 1 What’s your hobby?一、重点词组1、in one’s free time=in one’s spare time 在某人的业余时间2、recite poems 朗诵/背诵诗歌3、love doing sth/ to do sth 热爱做某事4、do some outdoor activeties 做一些户外活动5、Sounds good! 听起来很好！6、need a change 需要改变一下7、be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事/做某事感兴趣8、be fond of sth/doing sth. 喜欢某事、做某事9、walk a pet dog遛狗10、g o fishing/troveling/swimming去钓鱼/旅行/游泳11、c ollect stamps集邮12、s tamps collections邮票收藏品13、p lant flowers种花14、c limb mountains爬高山15、u sed to do sth过去常常做某事16、l earn...from...从......学到......17、p hoto of famous stars明星的照片18、m ore than=over超过......以上19、g et started开始20、s tart with以......开始21、k eep pictures保存图片22、o ther things they want to remember其他他们想要记住的东西23、f unny collections好笑的收藏，滑稽的收藏24、t he world’s most stupid ideas世界上最愚蠢的想法25、t he world’s most ugly dogs世界上最丑陋的狗26、c ut out剪出27、n eed sth. to do sth.需要某物做某事28、s tick sth. to把某物粘贴在......上29、s hare sth. with sb.与某人分享某物30、e veryday pets日常宠物31、p rovide sb. with sth.提供某人某物=provide sth. with sb.为某人提供某物32、k eep him in the house把他养在房子里33、t ake a bath=have a bath洗澡34、i n the pond在池塘中35、w hether...or not是否......36、t ake sb. out for a walk带某人出去散步37、b e special to sb.对某人很特别38、k eep pets养宠物39、I t’s fun to do sth. 做某事有乐趣40、p lay computer games 玩电脑游戏41、m ake a scrapbook 制作一本剪贴本二、重点句型1、I’m interested in playing basketball. 我对打篮球感兴趣。

英语重点知识复习归纳

英语重点知识复习归纳（一）词组翻译1.感冒have a cold2.发烧have a fever3. 头疼have a headache4.牙疼have a toothache5.喉咙疼have a sore throat6.多高How tall7.多长How long 8.多大（年龄）How old 9.多重How heavy10.别担心Don’t worry 11.看病see the doctor 12.吃些药take some medicine 13.有些a little 14.因……而发笑laugh at 15.洗衣服wash the clothes 16.看望祖父母visit grandparents 17.打扫房间clean the room 18.做家庭作业do homework 19.去公园go to a park20.去游泳go swimming 21.去钓鱼go fishing 22.去郊游go hiking 23.看电视watch TV 24.踢足球play football 25.弹钢琴play the piano 26听音乐listen to music 27.看书read books 29.到达get to 30.学汉语（英语）learn Chinese/study English 31.绕口令tongue twister 32.买礼物buy presents 33.爬山climb mountains 34.拍照take pictures 35.吃美食eat good food 36.唱歌跳舞sing and dance 37.看大象see elephants 38.玩得开心have fun/have a good time 39.划船row a boat 40.去滑雪go skiing 41.去滑冰go ice-skating 42. 上个周末last weekend 43.在二月一日on February 1st （二）按要求写单词1.write（-ing形式）writing2.dancing（动词原形）dance3.make（-ing形式）making4.swim（-ing形式）swimming5. for（同音词）four6.son （同音词）sun7. man（复数）men 8.bus（复数）buses 9.foot（复数）feet10.children（单数）child 11.have（单三）has 12.go（三单）goes 13.teach（单三）teaches 14.is（原形）be 15.short（反义词）tall/long16.left（反义词）right 17.old（反义词）young 18.happy（反义词）unhappy/sad 19.rain（形容词）rainy 20. one（序数词）first 21.two（序数词）second 22.twelve（序数词）twelfth 23.nine（序数词）ninth 24.five（序数词）fifth 25.three（序数词）third 26.read（过去式）read 27.are（过去式）were28.buy（过去式）bought 29.fly（过去式）flew 30.get（过去式）got 31.take（过去式）took 32.swim（过去式）swam 33..leave（过去式）left34.sing（过去式）sang 35.study（过去式）studied 36.eat（过去式）ate 37.have（过去式）had 38.win（过去式）won 39.did（原形）do40.saw（原形）see 41.went（原形）go 42.thin（比较级）thinner 43.heavy（比较级）heavier 44.good（比较级）better 45.funny（比较级）funnier 46.bigger（原形）big 47.let us（缩略形式）let’s 48.do not（缩略形式）don’t49.I’m（完全形式）I am 50.doesn’t（完全形式）does not 51.he（宾格）him52.she（宾格）her 53.I（宾格）me 54.them（主格）they55.I（名词性物主代词）mine 56.you（名词性物主代词）yours 57.man（对应词）woman 57.girl（对应词）boy 58.actor（对应词）actress 59.teach（名词）teacher 60.drive（名词）driver（三）连词成句1.me,are,you,than,taller,4,cm(.) Y ou’re 4cm taller than me.2.matter,is,what,the,you,with(?) What’s the matter with you?3.do,last,did,you,what,weekend(?) What did you do last weekend?4.you,heavy,are,how(?) How heavy are you?5.yesterday,did,swimming,you,go(?) Did you go swimming yesterday?6.wear, 16, I size(.) I wear size 16.7.weather,what’s,like,the,today(?) What’s the weather like today?8.legs, are, long, how, your(?) How long are your legs?9.taller, I, am, you, than, much(.) I’m much taller than you.10.big,how, your, feet, are(?) How big are you r feet?11.yesterday,where,you,did,go(?) Where did you go yesterday?12.hands, yours, bigger, my, are, than (.) My hands are bigger than yours.ually,do,what,you,do,the,on,weekend(?) What do you usually do on the weekend?14.feel, does, Ann, how(?) How does Ann feel?15.go,school.to,does,John,how(?) How does John go to school?16.too, it’s , cold, outside(.) It’s too cold outside.17.was, busy, that, a weekend(.) That was a busy weekend.18. on, you, where, your, holiday, did, go(?) Where did you go on your holiday?19.was, how, your, weekend(?.) How was your weekend?20.presents, for, I, friends, my, bought(.) I bought presents for my friends.21.sorry,hear,that,to,I’m(.) I’m sorry to hear that.22. go, you, how, did, there(?) How did you go there？23.Zhejiang,went,I,year,to,last(.) I went to Zhejiang last year.24.older,from,to,line,younger,up(.) Line up from younger to older.25.feel, in, people, some, sick, the winter(?) Some people feel sick in the winter.。

英语九年级unit1—4重点词组句型

九年级unit1----unit4重点词汇及句子Unit1一、重点词组：1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4.in that/ this way 通过那种/这种方式；on the way 在去...路上；in the way 挡道5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example (=for instance) 例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴，激动10.end up doing sth. 以做....结束11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始ter on 随后20.in class在课堂上ugh at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…24.write down 写下，记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 组成，编造28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待，处理，解决30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝34. regard…as… 把…当做… plain about/of 抱怨36. change…into… 把…变成… （= turn into）37.with the help of 在…的帮助下/ without the help of 没在....的帮助下38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较39.think of (think about) 想起，想到40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断，突然终止42. not…at all 根本不，全然不二、重点句子：1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。

高考重点短语词组(英汉版)-高考英语一轮复习必备

高考重点短语词组（英汉版）1.add up 合计2.be concerned about 关心；挂念3.go through 经历；经受4.set down 放下；记下；登记5.on purpose 故意6.calm (...) down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来7.suffer form 遭受；患病8.be/get tired of 对......厌烦9.get along/on with 与......相处；进展10.fall in love with 相爱；爱上11.more than 超过；非常；不只是；不仅是12.because of 由于；因为e up 走近；上来；被提出14.base...on/upon 以......为基础/根据15.at present 目前；现在16.make use of 利用；使用(to do)17.such as 例如......；像这种的18.leave for 动身去19.believe it or not 信不信由你20.play a part(in) 扮演一个角色；参与21.ever since 自从；自......以后22.dream about/of 梦想23.graduate form 毕业于24.be fond of 喜爱；喜欢25.care about 关心；在意；忧虑；惦念26.change one’s mind 改变主意27.make up one’s mind 下决心；决定28.give in 投降；屈服；让步29.as usual 照常30.at midnight 在午夜31.right away 立刻；马上32.think little of 不重视；认为不好；不喜欢33.at an end 结束；终结34.in ruins 严重受损；破损不堪35.dig out 掘出；发现36.be buried in 埋头于=bury oneself in37.a (great) number of 许多；大量的38.judge...from/by 根据......判断......39.out of work 失业40.as a matter of fact/in fact 事实上41.blow up 使充气；爆炸42.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中43.turn to 求助于；致力于44.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心e to power 当权；上台46.set up 设立；建立；搭起47.be sentenced to 被判处......（徒刑）48.in one’s opinion 在某人看来49.in search of 寻找50.belong to 属于51.in return 作为报答；回报52.at war 处于交战状态53.less than 少于54.be worth doing... 值得做......55.take apart 拆开56.agree with 同意，和......意见一致57.rather than 而不是58.by the light of 借助......的光线59.think highly of 看重；器重60.take part in 参加；参与61.stand for 代表；象征；表示62.every four years 每四年63.be admitted as... 被接纳为......64.play an important role in 扮演重要角色；起重要作用65.as well 也；又；还66.in charge 主管；看管67.make a bargain 成交；达成协议68.pick up 拾起；搭载；接收69.one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地70.have...in common 有......共同之处71.form...on 从......时起72.as a result 结果73.by oneself 独立地74.in a way 在某种程度上75.make up 编制，编造；组成；化妆76.after all 毕竟；终究77.with the help of 在......的帮助下78.deal with 处理；安排；对付79.watch over 看守；监视80.die out 灭亡；逐渐消失81.in peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地82.in danger (of) 在危险中；垂危83.in relief 如释重负；松了口气84.burst into laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来85.protect... form 保护......不受......（危害）86.pay attention to 注意87.do harm to 对......有害；损害......e into being/existence 形成；产生89.according to 按照；根据......所说90.dream of/about 梦见；梦想；设想91.to be honest 说实在地；实话说92.attach...to 认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接93.in cash 用现金；有现钱94.play jokes on 戏弄95.rely on/upon 依赖；依靠96.be/get/familiar with 熟悉；与......熟悉起来97.or so 大约98.break up 打碎；分裂；解体；分开99.in addition 此外；另外；也100.sort out 分类；整理101.above all 最重要；首先102.take place 发生103.in memory of 纪念；追念104.play a trick/tricks on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑105.look forward to 期望；期待；盼望（doing）106.day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天107. have fun with 玩的开心108.turn up 出现；到场；音量调高109.keep one’s breath 屏息；屏气110.set off 出发；动身；使爆炸111.remind... of... 使......想起......112.ought to 应当；应该113.lose weight 体重减轻；减肥114.get away with （做错事）不受惩罚115.tell a lie/lies 说谎116.win... back 赢回；重新获得117.earn one’s living 谋生118.in debt 欠债119.glare at 怒目而视120.spy on 暗中监视；侦查121.before long 不久以后122. put on weight 增加体重123.bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出124.go ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说125.by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心126.stare at 凝视；盯着看127.account for 是......的原因；解释128.on the contrary 与此相反；正相反129.a large amount of 许多；大量130.take a chance 冒险131.in rags 衣衫褴褛132.as for 关于；至于133.in time 及时；终于134.be harmful to/do harm to 对......有害y eggs 下蛋136.give birth to 产生；分娩137.in one’s turn 轮到某人138.prevent...form 阻止；制止139.depend on/upon 依靠；取决于140.cheer up 感到高兴；感到兴奋141.break out 突发；爆发142.watch out for 密切注意；当心；提防143.be surrounded by/with 被......包围144.settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于145.manage to do 设法做146.catch sight of 看见；瞥见147.have a gift/talent for 有......天赋148.go through 穿过，通过；经历；用完149.in the distance 在远处150.at dawn 在黎明；在拂晓151.dream about/of 梦想152.be impressed with ... 对......留下深刻印象153.devote... to... 献身于......；专心于......154.move off 离开；起程；出发155.work out 解决；算出；弄懂；结果是156.lead/like a ...life 过着......的生活157.crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海158.look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起159.refer to 查阅；参考；谈到160.by chance 碰巧；凑巧e across （偶然）遇见；碰见162.carry on 继续；坚持163.thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为164.rid... of 使......摆脱或除去165.be satisfied with 对......感到满意166.build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发；增强体质167.lead to 导致；造成（后果）168.in addition 另外169.focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于170.reduce by 减少了......171.be rich in 盛产172.keep...free from/of 使.......免受（影响、伤害等）；使......不受（有害物）173.up to now 直到现在174.feel/be content with 对......满足175.badly off 穷的；缺少的176.cut off 切断；断绝177.pick out 挑出；辨别出178.convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事179.star in 在......担任主角；主演180.in particular 尤其；特别181.pick up 拿起；偶然获得；收听；好转;182.react to 对......作出反应；回应183.put up 举起；升起；搭建；留宿184.on the contrary 相反185. in general 总的来说；通常186.agree with 同意187.defend ...against/from 防御；保卫......以免受188.at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在189.lose face 丢脸190.turn one’s back to 背对；背弃191.as well as 和...... 一样好；而且；也；和192.be famous for 以.....而闻名193.be familiar with 对......熟悉e true 实现195.no wonder 难怪；不足为奇196.have fun 玩得高兴197.be modelled after 根据.....模仿；仿造198.face to face 面对面199.get close to 接近e to life 活跃起来；苏醒起来201.in advance 提前；预先202.put forward 提出203.draw a conclusion 得出结论204.expose ... to 使显露；暴露205.be to blame for 该为......受责备；应为......承担责任206.link ...to... 将......和......联系或连接起来207.apart form 除......之外；此外208.（be）strict with ... 对......严格的209.lead to 导致210.make sense 讲得通；有意义211.under construction 在建设中212.consist of 由.....组成213.divide ...into 把......分成214.break away（from）挣脱（束缚）；脱离215.to one’s credit 为.....带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在......名下216.for convenience 为了方便起见217.keep one’s eyes open 留心看218.leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑219.take the place of 代替220.break down （机器）损坏；破坏；（身体）垮掉；分解221.make a list of 列......的清单222.take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续223.as a result 结果224.（a）lack of 缺乏......225.in no time 立刻226.be back on one’s feet 恢复；完全恢复227.lose sight of .... 看不见......228.in all directions 朝四面八方229.sweep up 打扫；横扫230.slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进..... 231.speed up 加速232.be eager to do ... 渴望做......233.concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于234.have a good nose for 对......敏感rm sb. Of sth. 通知某人某事236.keep/bear in mind 记住237.depend on/upon 依靠；依赖238.accuse...of 因......指责或控告......239.so as to (do sth.）为了（做）......240.ahead of 在......前面241.pass... on to 把......传给......242.fall ill 生病243.prevent... from 阻止......做......244.electric shock 触电；电休克245.squeeze out 榨出；挤出246.over and over again 反复；多次247.in place 在适当的位置；适当248.a number of 若干；许多249.put one’s hands on 找到250.apply to 应用于；适用于251.make a difference 起（重要）作用；有影响；区别对待252.as well as 和......一样好；也；还；而且253.by coincidence 巧合地254.a great deal 大量255.lead to 导致256.scores of 大量，许多257.on the other hand 另一方面258.in the flesh 活着的；本人的259.have a preference for 偏爱260.appeal to （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣261.lie in 在于；位于262.give sb. a strong impression 给某人一个深刻的印象263.make sense 讲得通；有意义264.take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容265.run out of 用完266.be made up of 由......构成267.be popular with 受......的欢迎268.in particular 尤其；特别269.by chance 偶然；碰巧270.try out 测试；试验271.let out 发出；放走272.due to 由于......273.addicted to 对......有瘾274. be accustomed to 习惯于......275.have an effect on/upon 对......有影响276.decide on/upon 对.....作出决定277.feel like (doing) 想要（做）......278.in spite of 不顾；不管279.take risks/a risk 冒险280.get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）281.at risk 处境危险；遭受危险e about 发生；造成283.subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购284.quantities of 大量的285.go up 上升；增长；升起286.result in 导致287.be opposed to 反对......288.keep on 继续289.on the whole 大体上；基本上；总的说来290.on behalf of 代表......一方；作为.....的代言人291.put up with 忍受；容忍292.protect ...form ... 保护......免受......293.be appointed as 被委派为......294.burn to the ground 全部焚毁295.be about to do sth. 即将做某事；马上就要做某事296.make one’s way 前往297.in panic 惊慌地298.glance through 匆匆看一眼299.vary from... to... 由.....到......不等300.be home to 是......的栖息地；为.....的所在地301.give birth to 生产；产生302.in other words 换句话说303.adapt to 适合；适应304.cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）305.out of breath 上气不接下气306.all in all 总而言之307.sit around 闲坐着308.as well as 和；也309.in many ways 在很多方面310.make fun of 取笑311.never mind 不必担心312.all the best （口语）（祝你）一切顺利313.meet with 遇到；经历；会晤314.test out 考验出；检验完315.reach for 伸出去够316.ring up 给......打电话317.turn around 转身；翻转318.leave ...alone 不管；别惹；让......一个人待着；319.set aside 将......放在一边；留出，备用320.in all 一共；总计321.be bound to 一定做......322.search for 搜寻323.take... seriously 认真对待......324.sort out 整理；分类；收拾325.in time 及时326.ahead of 在.......前面；领先327.in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时328.hold up 举起；阻挡329.help(...) out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难330.be/become aware of 对......知道、明白；意识到...... 331.upside down 上下翻转332.get close to 靠近333.（be）scared to death 吓死了334.hear form 接到......的信335.（be）dying to 极想；渴望336.up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；取决于337.the other day 不久前的一天338.adapt to 适应339.be relevant to 与......有关340.participate in 参加，参与341.dry out （使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透342.dry up （指河流、井等）干涸343.in need 在困难中；在危急中344.adjust to 适应345.keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去346.fit in 相适应；相融和347.be/get used to 习惯于348.take up 占据；开始从事349.as far as one is concerned 就......而言350.be occupied with 忙着做......；忙于某事物351.day in and day out 日复一日352.out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的353.settle in （迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来354.live on 继续存在；继续生存355.by means of... 用......办法；借助......356.make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生357.keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）358.back to back 背靠背359.team up with... 与......合作或一起工作360.mark out 用线画出范围；标出......界线361.take in 包括；吸收；欺骗362.a great/good many 许多；很多363.apply for 申请364.pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清365.cast down 使失望；使沮丧366.in favour of 赞成；支持367.(be) bound to (do).. .一定或注定（做）......368.strike...into one’s heart 使......刻骨铭心369.from time to time 不时，偶尔370.bring back to life 使复生；使复活371.in vain 白费力气；枉费心机372.in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）373.call up 给......打电话374.now and then 偶尔；有时375.set about 开始；着手（doing）376.dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入377.set out (to do) 开始（做）378.hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住379.out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障380.get though （设法）做完；通过；完成，电话接通381.ring back 回复电话382.ring off 挂断电话383.pass..off as... (把某人)改变或冒充成......384.make one’s acquaintance 结识；与......相见385.generally speaking 一般来说386.in terms of ... 就......来说；从......角度387.rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物388.in amazement 震惊；惊讶389.show ...in 带或领......进来390.once more 再一次391.in need of ... 需要......392.fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡393.show...round/around 带（某人）参观394.regardless of 不管；不顾395.keep out ... 阻止......进入；（使）留在外面396.at most 至多；最多397.cut up 切碎；使伤心398.be aware of 意识到399.fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦400.look ahead 向前看；为将来打算401.with/in relief 欣慰地；如释重负地402.date back (to...) 追溯到......；始于。

高中重点英语词组

高中重点英语词组
1. turn up 开始出现
2. carry on 继续
3. in sight 眼前
4. by chance 偶然的
5. come about 发生
6. find out 查明
7. set off 出发
8. keep up 继续
9. take after 继承
10. at times 有时
11. as well 也
12. put up with 忍受
13. fall apart 崩溃
14. deal with 对付
15. do with 处理
16. bring about 导致
17. look up 查阅
18. work out 算出
19. bring in 引进
20. get down to 认真对待
21. turn out 结果是
22. come across 偶遇
23. so far 到目前为止
24. fill in 填写
25. go off 离开
26. hand in 上交
27. get through 通过
28. make up 组成
29. pick up 拾起
30. put off 推迟
31. point out 指出
32. get along with 与…相处
33. look for 寻找
34. lead to 导致
35. carry out 执行
36. go over 复习
37. break down 崩溃
38. take off 起飞
39. let alone 更不用说
40. figure out 理解。

七上英语重点词组、短语和句子汇总

Starter unit 1(一)重点句子1.早上好! Good morning!2.下午好! Good afternoon!3.晚上好！Good evening!4.你好吗？How are you?5.我很好，谢谢！I am fine, thanks.6.我还行. I’m ok.7.你好？How do you do?Starter unit 2(一) 重点词组、短语1.用英语in English2.一幅地图 a map3.一个橙子 an orange4.一床被子 a quilt5.拼写它spell it(二)重点句子1.这个用英语怎么说？What is this in English?2.它是一把尺子. It’s a ruler.3.请拼写它. Spell it , please.4.拼写(ruler) R-U-L-E-R.Starter unit 3(一) 重点词组、短语1.什么颜色what color2.黑白相间 black and white3.一件绿色得夹克衫 a green jacket4.一块橡皮 an eraser(二)重点句子1.它是什么颜色的？What color is it?2.它是红色的。

It is red.3.它是一支蓝色的钢笔。

It’s a blue pen.4.它是黑白相间的。

It’s black and white.5.这支钢笔是黑色的。

The pen is black.6.这是一块白色的橡皮。

This is a white eraser.Unit 1 My name’s Gina.(一)重点词组、短语1.你的名字 your name2.她的名her first/given name3.他的姓his last / family name4.电话号码telephone number5.一张身份证 an ID card6.中学middle school(二)重点句子1.我叫吉娜. My name is Gina.2.我是吉姆. I am Jim.3.你叫什么名字？What’s your name?4.看到你很高兴. Nice to meet you.5.看到你也很高兴. Nice to meet you, too.6.她的名是什么？What’s her first name?7.他姓什么？What’s his last name?8.她姓史密斯. Her last name is smith.9.李新，你的电话号码是多少？What’s your telephone number, Li Xin?10.她的电话号码是多少？What’s her telephone number?11.他的身份证是多少？What’s his ID card number?Unit 2 This is my sister.( 一 )重点词组、短语1.他的姐姐his sister2.我的哥哥 my brother3.家谱 family tree4.一张…的照片 a photo/picture of …5.我的全家福 my family photo 或a photo of my family(二)重点句子1.这是你的铅笔吗？Is this your pencil?2.是的，它是。

英语课本重点词组

STARTER UNIT 1-31 good morning 早上好2 good afternoon 下午好3 good evening 晚上好4 How are you? I’m fine, thank you.（I’m OK）你好吗？我很好，谢谢5 What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？It’s an orange. 这是个橙子。

It’s a jacket. 这是个夹克衫6 spell it, please. 请拼写一下How do you spell it? Can you spell it? Do you know how to spell it?7 What color is it? 这是什么颜色的？It’s red. 是红色的Unit 11 what’s your name? 你的名字是什么？My name’s Gina. 我的名字叫吉娜2 what’s his name? His name is Jack.他的名字是什么?他的名字是杰克3 Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too见到你很高兴。

见到你也很高兴4 Are you Helen? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.你是海伦吗？是的，我是；不，我不是5 Is he Jack? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.他是杰克吗？是的，他是；不，他不是6 what’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少？It’s 281-9176. 是、、、7 what’s your first name? Jack 你的名字是什么？杰克What’s your last name? Smith 你的姓是很忙？史密斯First name 名Last name 姓Unit 21 this is my sister. 这是我的姐姐2 who’s she? She’s my sister她是谁？她是我姐姐3 that’s my family. 那是我的家人4 Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母5 this-these that-those6 I see 我知道了7 have a good day 过得愉快，过得开心8 who’s he? He’s my brother. 他是谁？他是我弟弟9 who’re they? They’re my grandparent. 他们是谁？他们是我祖父母10 Here are two photos of my family. 这有两张我家的照片11 a photo of my photo 一张我家的照片12 my grandfather and my grandmother 我的爷爷和奶奶13 in the first picture 在第一张照片里14 In the next picture 在下一张照片里15 in myfamily，too 也在我家UNIT 31 Is this/that your pencil? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.这是/那是你的铅笔吗？是的，它是不，它不是2 Are these/those your pencils? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t这些/那些是你的铅笔吗？是的，它们是不，它们不是3 excuse me 打扰一下4 help sb. to do sth.=help sb. do sth 帮助某人做。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

英语重点语法
殷培雨1. wait for sb
at +地点
2. make
have sb+动原make sb+形容词
let
3. maybe 副词may be 情态动词谓语
4. too much+不可数much too+形容词
5. It takes sb +时间+to do sth
6. the same as 相同
7. use sth to do
for
8. sell 相同seller 卖东西的人
9. pay 付钱pay for sth
10. spend……on sth
doing sth 多用于时间
11. 物+cost 人（sb）钱
例：The book cost me five yuan.
12. tell sb about sth
13. pound 英镑
14. shall 将要
15. lie to 撒谎
16. bun 面包bunny 兔子
timer 定时器weak 虚弱的
17. 形容词+ing 表物的品质
形容词+ed 表人的品质，感受
31. slow down 减速/减轻
32. The world record holder 世界纪录保持者
33. call sth sth 叫某物什么名字
call sb sth 叫某人什么名字
34. cartoon movies 卡通片电影
35. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人
36. dig 挖坑cut off 切断
37. have cancer 得癌症
38. hardly ever 几乎没有
39. leave-left 离开
40. regularly 有规律的
41. adult 成年人
42. be away from 离开
43. title 标题coin 硬币
44. invent 发明（动词/名词）
45. sugar 糖vinegar 醋expect 期待
46. arrive at+小地点
in+大地点
47. look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
48. cane 拐杖storeys 层
49. be worth remembering 值得铭记
50. sb is the first man/woman to do sth 谁是第一个做某事的人
51. try one’s best to do sth 尝试把某事做好
52. lend sth to sb 借出
browen sth from sb 借入
53. have a sports meet 有一个运动会
54. watch sb +动原
+doing sth
55. give sb a treat 招待某人
56. luck 名词luckily 副词unluckily 副词（不）
lucky 形容词unluck 形容词（不幸的）
57. What…….for=Why
58.vacayion 假期（比hoilday长）
59. have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣
60. be afraid of sth
to do sth
61. composition 作文probably 可能except 除了外handsome 英俊的
62. still 仍然wheelchair 轮椅reason 理由sadly 难过的upset 使烦恼
63. tooth-teeth 牙齿（复）mirror 镜子artist 艺术家
64. run as 逃避service 不可数名词
65. stop-stopped 停止（过去式）swim across 游过去
66. be ill in bed 生病卧床
67. by the way 顺便说一下on weekends 在周末
68. understand 理解realized 意识到
69.fish 名词：鱼动词：钓鱼
70. have/for 三餐无例外
busy doing sth
72. because of+名词因为…..
73. supid 愚蠢的bump碰撞is lifted up被举起customs 风俗
74. gutter 排水沟fllow sb 跟着某人
75. find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事
76. promise 答应，应允cheaper 便宜的environment 环境flat药品terrible 糟糕的
77. keep doing sth 保持作某事
keep sb from sth 远离某物
78.pajamas 睡衣screens纱窗roof 屋顶cicket 板球stump 树桩team 团队
intelligence 智力infulences 影响worse 更糟gloomy 沮丧的college 大学
graduate 毕业pass 通过care about 关心extra curriculum 课外的scenery 风景
throw 扔passengers 乘客address 地址perhaps 也许noticed 也许winked 眨眼
voice 声音matter 无论/问题
79. get sth from sb
80. enjoy+doing
81. 形容词+ly——副词辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i加ly
补充：82
83
84。