四六级改错

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大学英语四六级改错题型应对方案初探

“ ｋ ” “ ｉ ”如 “ ｅｐｅｉｅｔｃｅｔｅｅｙｎｋｌｅ，ｗｔ，Ｔｒｓｎｃｐｖｒｅｌｅｉｈｈｄａｓｏｉ
ａｑＭ” ｎｅｕ中应把 “ ｋ ” 为 “ ｓ．ｌｅ改ｉａ”
四是冠词错误：定冠词ｔｅ的多余或缺失。ｈ
五是数词误用：主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错
（西中医学院人文学院江江西南昌３００）３０４
摘
要：文介绍了应对英语四六级改错题型的总体方案，从改错题型所涉及的四大类错误，本并即词组错
误、法错误、法错误和语篇错误。面、语句全系统地探讨了各自具体的应对方案。关键词：英语；四六级改错；对方案；学生应大
“
ｗｏ。在不能用ｔａ的地方却用了 “ｌｔ，是在 ຫໍສະໝຸດ ｈ” 或ｈｔｔａ” 或ｌ介
七是成语错误：介词错误，如： “ａｅｎａｔ”＿ｈｖｏｅｌｏ（＂
词＋系代词” 关结构中漏掉了介词等。
ｆｒ；词错误，ｋｅａｅｗｔ“ｋｅａｅｗｔ）等；ｏ）冠如ｅｐａｐｃｉ（ｅｐｐｃｉ ” ｈｈ
中图分类号：６２７Ｇ４．４４
文献标识码：Ａ
文章编号：０８７５（０９０－１００１０ — ３４２０）５００ — ２
一
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前言
“ ｏｉｃ ” ｐｌｉｓｏｔ

英语四六级考试改错题攻略：11类常见错误

四六级考试改错题攻略：11类常见错误改错的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力”。

改错题的主要错误类型有主谓不一致、时态和语态错误、连接词误用、形容词与副词错误、反义词误用、非谓语动词错误、关系代词错误、介词错误、缺漏和赘述、句子结构等等。

考生在做改错题时，首先应通读短文，对文章有个大致的了解。

然后，仔细读出现10个错误的所在行，一般来说，每个错误基本都可以归入上述的某一个错误类型，看有没有出现语法错误和词汇错误。

如果通过细读确认没有语法错误和词汇错误，那就把细读扩大到该行上下各二、三行，有时甚至要联系该行所在的自然段，这时的重点必须转移到对文章的理解上来，从上下文的关系找出连接关系和逻辑关系的前后矛盾的错误。

最后应再通读一篇改正后的文章，看整篇文章总体上是否连贯一致。

以往六级考试中曾经出现过改错题，下面结合历年六级的改错题来看一下改错题不同的错误类型。

1、反义词误用这是短文改错中出现频率较高也是比较有特色的一种错误类型，这类错误必须在透彻理解上下文语义的基础上才能发现并改正。

比较常见的错误有：a、派生反义词如00年1月的72题将directly改为indirectly。

b、其他反义词如00年1月的77题将little改为much。

2、连接词误用连接词的错误虽然是属于传统的语法题范畴，但其用法主要根据上下文语义上的逻辑关系，也就是上下文的理解。

连接词有很多种，有并列连词，如and, but, or等，主从连词，如because, if, after等，以及其他连接介词和副词，如however, despite等。

曾经考查过的题目有2000年6月的73题，将as改为than，这考查的是比较连词的搭配，根据上一行中之more即可确定改as为than。

3、指代错误这一般考查的是代词的指代，在文章当中如果说出现了代词，那么代词所指代的对象在前文中一定是出现过的，否则就会出现指代不清，所以出现代词时候，我们要注意它所指代的对象的单复数是否与代词一致。

大学英语六级改错题12篇(1)

大学英语六级改错题12篇Passage 1Error Correction (15 minutes)Directions:This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash (／) in the blank.Example:Television is rapidly becoming the literatures of our periods.1.time/times/periodMany of the arguments having used for the study ofliterature2. ／___________as a school subject are valid for ∧ study of television. 3.the___________ One major decision which faces the American studentready tobegin higher education is the choice of attending a largeuniversity or a small college. The large university providesawide range of specialized departments, as well numerous 71.__________courses within such departments. The small college, therefore, 72.__________generally provides a limited number of courses andspecializations but offer a better student-faculty ratio, thus 73.__________permit individualized attention to student. Because of its large 74.__________student body (often exceeding 20,000) consisting in many 75.__________ people from different countries the university exposes itsstudents to many different culture, social and out-of-class 76.__________ programmes. On the other hand, the smaller, morehomogeneous(同性质的) student body of the big college 77.__________affords greater opportunities in such activities. Finally, theuniversity closely approximates the real world and which 78.__________ provides a relaxed, impersonal, and sometimesanonymous(隐姓埋名的) existence, on the contrast, the intimate 79.__________atmosphere of the small college allows the student four years ofstructural living in which to expect and preparing for the real 80.__________world. In making his choice among educationalinstitutions thestudent must, there fore, consider a great many factors.71. (well) → (well) as 72. therefore → however73. offer → offers 74. permit → permitting75. in → of 76. culture → cultural77. big → small 78. and → / 或and → which, this79. contrast → contrary 80. preparing → preparePassage 2Thomas Malthus published his "Essay on the Principleof Population" almost 200 years ago. Ever since then,forecasters have being warning that worldwide famine was S1. _____ just around the next corner. The fast-growing population'sdemand for food, they warned, would soon exceed their S2. _____ supply, leading to widespread food shortages and starvation.But in reality, the world's total grain harvest has risensteadily over the years. Except for relative isolated trouble S3. _____ spots like present-day Somalia, and occasional years ofgood harvests, the world's food crisis has remained just S4. _____ around the corner. Most experts believe this can continueeven as if the population doubles by the mid-21st century, S5. _____ although feeding I0 billion people will not be easy forpolitics, economic and environmental reasons. Optimists S6. _____ point to concrete examples of continued improvementsin yield. In Africa, by instance, improved seed, more S7. _____ fertilizer and advanced growing practices have more thandouble corn and wheat yields in an experiment. Elsewhere, S8. _____ rice experts in the Philippines are producing a plant with few S9. _____ stems and more seeds. There is no guarantee that plantbreeders can continue to develop new, higher-yieldingcrop, but most researchers see their success to date as reason S10. _____ for hope.S1. being→been S2. their→itsS3. relative→relatively S4. good→badS5. as→去掉S6. politics→politicalS7. by→for S8. double→doubledS9. few→more S10. reason→the reasonPassage 3The Seattle Times Company is one newspaperfirm thathas recognized the need for change and donesomething aboutit. In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect thediversityof the communities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage S1. _________losing their readers’ interest and their advertisers’support.Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial S2. _________ minorities, the paper has put into place policies andprocedures for hiring and maintain a diverseworkforce. TheS3. _________underlying reason for the change is that forinformation to befair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reportedby theS4. _________same kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters,editors, andphotographers meets regularly to value the SeattleTimes’S5. _________content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staffaboutdiversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted acontentS6. _________ audit (审查) that evaluates the frequency and mannerofrepresentation of woman and people of color inphotographs.S7. _________ Early audits showed that minorities were pictured fartooinfrequently and were pictured with a disproportionatenumber of negative articles. The audit results from S8. _________ improvement in the frequency of majorityrepresentation andS9. _________their portrayal in neutral or positive situations. And, with a S10._________result, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper.The diversity training and content audits helped theSeattle Times Company to win the Personal JournalOptimas Award for excellence in managing change.S1. it → they S2. percents → percentS3. maintain → maintaining S4. subjective → objectiveS5. value → evaluate S6. an → /S7. woman → women S8. from → inS9. majority → minority S10. with → asPassage 4A great many cities are experiencing difficultieswhichare nothing new in the history of cities, except in theirscale.Some cities have lost their original purpose and havenot foundnew one. And any large or rich city is going to attract S1. __________immigrants, who flood in, filling with hopes ofprosperityS2. __________which are then often disappointing. There arebackward townson the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though therewereS3. __________ on the edge of seventeenth-century London or earlynine-teenth-century Paris. This is new is the scale.DescriptionsS4. __________written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor ofMexicoCity, and the enormous contrasts that was to be foundthere,S5. __________are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico Citytoday—theS6. __________ poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economicprosper-ity, but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the city asaS7. __________promised land, that attracts immigrants from ruralpovertyS8. __________ and brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth oftheS9. __________country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generations late, S10.__________sends them flooding out again to the suburbs.S1. new → a new S2. filling → filledS3. though → if S4. This → WhatS5. was → were S6. dissimilar → similarS7. lies → lie S8. that → whichS9. it → them S10. late → laterPassage 5Sporting activities are essentially modified forms ofhunting behavior. Viewing biologically, the modern S1. __________ footballer is revealed as a member of a disguised huntingpack. His killing weapon has turned into a harmlessfootballand his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim is inaccurateand heS2. __________scores a goal, enjoys the hunter’s triumph of killing hisprey.To understand how this transformation has takenplace weS3. __________must briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spentover aS4. __________ million year evolving as co-operative hunters. Their verysurvivalS5. __________depended on success in the hunting-field. Under thispressureS6. __________ their whole way of life, even if their bodies, becameradicailychanged. They became chasers, runners, jumpers,aimers,throwers and prey-killers. They co-operate as skillfulS7. __________ male-groupattackers.S8. __________ Then, about ten thousand years ago, when thisimmenselylong formative period of hunting for food, they becamefarmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their oldS9. __________ hunting life, were put to a new use—that of penning (把……关在圈中), controlling and domesticating theirprey. Thefood was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. Therisks andS10.__________ uncertainties of farming were no longer essential forsurvival.S1. Viewing → Viewed S2. inaccurate → accurateS3. (enjoys) → he (enjoys) S4. up → backS5. year → years S6. (even) if → (even) /S7. co-operate → co-operated S8. when → afterS9. were → was S10.. farming → huntingPassage 6More people die of tuberculosis (结核病) thanof anyother disease caused by a single agent. This hasprobablybeen the case in quite a while. During the early71. __________ stages of72. __________ the industrial revolution, perhaps one in everyseventh73. __________ deaths in Europe’s crowded cities were caused bythedisease. From now on, though, western eyes,74. __________ missing theglobal picture, saw the trouble going into decline.Withoccasional breaks for war, the rates of death andinfection in the Europe and America dropped75. __________ steadilythrough the 19th and 20th centuries. In the 1950s,theintroduction of antibiotics (抗菌素) strengthened thetrend in rich countries, and the antibiotics wereallowed76. __________ to be imported to poor countries. Medicalresearchersdeclared victory and withdrew.They are wrong. In the mid-1980s the frequency77. __________ ofinfections and deaths started to pick up again aroundtheworld. Where tuberculosis vanished, it came back; in 78. __________79. __________ many places where it had never been away, it grewbetter.The World Health Organization estimates that 1.7billion people (a third of the earth’s population)sufferfrom tuberculosis. Even the infection rate wasfalling, population growth kept the number ofclinicalcases more or less constantly at 8 million a year.80. __________ Around3 million of those people died, nearly all of them inpoorcountries.71. in → for 72. seventh → seven73. were → was 74. now → then75. the → / 76. imported → exported77. are → were 78. vanished → had ~79. better → worse 80. constantly → constantPassage 7When you start talking about good and bad mannersyouimmediately start meeting difficulties. Many people justcannotagree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied thatshe71. __________ thought you could tell a well-manned person on the waytheyoccupied the space around them—for example, whensuch a72. __________ person walks down a street he or she is constantlyunaware ofothers. Such people never bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this wasmore a73. __________ question of civilized behavior as good manners. Instead,thisother person told us a story, it he said was quite well74. __________ known,about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal75. __________ atone of the countries of the Middle East. The Americanhasn’t76. __________been told very much about the kind of food he mightexpect. Ifhe had known about American food, he might havebehaved77. __________better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece ofbread thatlooked, to him, very much as a napkin（餐巾）. Picking it78. __________up, he put it into his collar, so that it falls across his shirt. 79. __________ His Arab host, who had been watching, said of nothing,but80. __________ immediately copied the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fineexample ofgood manners.71. (on the way) → in the way 72. unaware → aware73. as → than 74. it → which75. at → in 76. hasn’t →hadn’t77. American → Arab 78. as → like79. falls → fell 80. of → /Passage 8Until the very latest moment of his existence, man hasbeenbound to the planet on which he originated and devel-oped. Now he had the capability to leave that planet and move 71.__________out into the universe to those worlds which he has knownpreviously only directly. Men have explored parts of the moon. 72.__________put spaceships in orbit around another planet and possibly withinthe decade will land into another planet and explore it. Can we be 73.__________too bold as to suggest that we may be able to colonize other 74.__________planet within the not-too-distant future? Some have advocated 75.__________such a procedure as a solution to the population problem: ship theexcess people off to the moon. But we must keep in head the 76.__________billions of dollars we might spend in carrying out the project. Tomaintain the earth’s population at its present level, we would haveto blast off into space 7,500 people every hour of every day of theyear.Why are we spending so little money on space ex- 77.__________ploration? Consider the great need for improving many aspects 78.__________of the global environment, one is surely justified in hisconcern for the money and resources that they are poured into 79.__________the space exploration efforts. But perhaps we should lookatboth sides of the coin before arriving hasty conclusions. 80.__________71. had → has 72. directly → indirectly73. into → on 74. too → so75. planet → planets / worlds 76. head → mind77. little → much 78. Consider → Considering79. they → /80. (arriving) → (arriving) at 或arriving → reaching/drawing/makingPassage 9Most people work to earn a living and theyProduce goods and services. Goods are eitheragricultural (like maize) or manufactured (likecars). Services are such things like education, 1.________ medicine, and commerce. These people provide 2.________ goods; some provide services. Other people provideboth goods or services. For example, in the same 3.________ garage a man may buy a car or some service whichhelps him maintain his car.The work people do is called as economic 4.________ activity. All economic activities taken together makeup the economic system of a town, a city, a country,or the world. Such economic system is the sum-total 5._________ of what people do and what they want. The workpeople do either provides what they need or providesthe money with that they can by essential 6.________ commodities. Of course, most people hope to haveenough money to buy commodities and services whichare essential but which provide some particular 7.________ personal satisfaction, such as toys for children, visits 8._______ the cinema, and books.The science of economics is basic upon the facts 9.________ of our everyday lives. Economists study our every daylives and the general life of our communities in orderto understand the whole economic system of which weare a part. They try to describe the facts of theeconomy in which we live, and to explain how itworks. The economist methods should of course be 10.________ strictly objective and scientific.2．these －> some3．or －> and4．as －> \ 去掉as5．Such economic system －> Such∧an economic system6．that －> which7．are essential －> are∧not essential 或者essential －> non-essential 8．visits the cinema －> visits∧to the cinema9．basic －> based10．The economist methods －> The economist’s methodsThe economists’ methodsPassage 10Parents can be supportive of suspicions. Theycan be helpful to the teacher, or are in need of help 1.themselves. Sometimes, I think parents are too hardto their children. I have seen many parents of this 2.kind. I often have the problem of parents coming inand telling me what they really treat their kids. They 3.tell me that they usually stand over their kinds whenthey do their homework. They check their work andmake big fuss over the grades. They criticize the kids 4.over everything having to do with school. Myresponse usually is: ”well, yo u know, he is really agood kid. He is fine in my class. Maybe you shouldnot be too strict with them.” 5.We want parents to realize the fact that teachersare professors at working with children. They have 6.observed many children and many parents. Becauseof this, and because of their specialized training,teachers can be realistic about children. Teachersknow whether parents want their children to do well 7.and to behave well. But teachers know less what 8.children should be able to do at different ages andstages. They don’t expect the 8-year-olds to do thework that can only be done by the 12-year-olds.Parents, in the contrary, often expect their children 9.to do what is usually beyond their age and ability.Obviously, this may make great harm to the 10.children’s development.2．be hard to －> be hard on3．what －> how4．make big fuss －> make a big fuss5．them －> him6．professors －> expertsprofessional7．whether －> \that8．less －> morebetter9．in the contrary －> on the contrary10．make harm to －> do harm toPassage 11Closure is the positive felling you get when youfinish a task. Lack of closure results from the 1.________ panicked feeling that you still have a million things todo. One way to obtain closure is divide a task into 2.________ manageable goals, list them, and check them offyour list as you finish them. For example, supposeyour historic teacher assigns three chapters to be 3.________ read. If your goal is to read all three chapters, youmay feel discouraged if you don’t complete thereading at one time. A more effective way tocomplete the assignment is to divide the reading intosmaller goals by thinking each chapter as a separate 4.________ goal. Thus you experience success as you complete.each chapter. While you have completed the overall 5.________ goal, you know you have progressed toward it.A second block to obtaining closure is unfinishedbusiness. You may have several tasks with the samedeadline. If changing from one task to another serves 6. ________ as a break, changing tasks too often waste time. 7. ________ Each time you switch, you lose momentum. Youmay be unable to change mental gears fast enough.You may find yourself thinking about the old projectwhen you should be concentrating in the new one. In 8. ________ addition, when you return to your first task, youhave to review where you are and what steps were 9. ________ left for you to finish.Often you solve this problem by determininghow much time you have free to work. If the timeavailable is short (i.e. ,an hour or less), you need towork on only one task. Alternate tasks when youhave more time. Completing one task or a largeportion of a task attributes to the feeling of closure. 10.______ 1．result from －> result in2．is divide －> is to divide3．historic teacher－> history teacher4．think each chapter －> think∧of each chapter5．have completed－> have∧not completed6．If－>Although7．waste －> wastes8．concentrate in －> concentrate on9．review where you are－>review where you were10．attributes to －> contribute toPassage 12Oral health care is, these days, a big, boom 1. business. According to Ralph Nader, American 2. spend some $5 billion on dental care each year. Yet,although the tremendous amounts of money, time 3.and energy giving over to oral health, dental 4. literature indicates that about half the population inthis country has lost all of his natural teeth by age 5.65. Nearly half of all people over age 20 wear a bridgeor denture, and more than 30 percent havecomplete upper and lower dentures. By age 50, oneout of every two persons have gum disease. 6.The dental profession blames neglectfulAmericans themselves. About half the population, itclaims, fails in visit the dentist regularly and some 30 7. million never did. Critics, on the other hand slam 8. the profession. It can be conservatively estimatedthat at least 15 percent of United States dentists are 9. incompetent, honest, or both, says a former 10. Pennsylvania Commissioner of Insurance. Some haveset the figure as high as 50 percent.1．boom －> booming2．American－>Americans3．although－>despite4．giving－>given5．his －> its6．have －> has7．fails in visit －> fails to visit8．never did－> never do9．United States－> the United States10．incompetent，honest，or both－> incompetent, dishonest, or both。

大学英语4、6级课后练习（一）句子改错

大学英语4、6级课后练习（一）句子改错大学英语四、六级改错练习请按照提示改正下列句子的错误。

每个句子均有一处错误。

1.平行结构(1) At the heart of the NEA survey is the belief that our democratic system depends on leaders who can think critically, analyze texts and writing clearly.(2) Their experiments have shown that reading disorders are most likely the result of what is, in effect, faulty wiring in the brain-----not lazy, stupidity or a poor home environment.(3) The task of learning facts and concepts, one at a time, makes learning laborious, boring and efficient.2. 动词(4) Viewing biologically, the modern footballer is revealed asa member of a disguised hunting pack.(5) Culture refers to the social heritage of a people - the learned patterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterize a population or society, include the expression of these patterns in material things.(6) Do not send a photo unless specifically requested. If you have to send one, make sure it is one taking in a professional setting, rather than a holiday snap.3. 介词短语固定搭配(7) If you are sending your CV electronically, check the formatting by sending it to yourself first. Keep up the format simple.(8) But to sociologists, to be human is to be cultured, because of culture is the common world of experience we share with other members of our group.(9) As we know, smoking not only gives harm to smokers’ health, but also non-smokers who live with them.4. 名词(10) There is so much voice outside that I can’t concen trate on my study and thinking.(11) If you smoke and you still don’t believe that there’s a definite link between smoke and troubles, heart disease and lung cancer.5. 冠词(12) Most American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend the school five days a week as well.6. 代词(13) The fast-growing population’s demand for food, they warned, would soon exceed their supply, leading to widespread food shortages and starvation.(14) Traditionally, the American farmer has always been independent and hard-working. In the eighteenth century farmers were quite self-sufficient. The farm family grew and made almost nothing it needed. The surplus crop would be sold to buya few items in the local general store.7. 易混词(15) His persistence was awarded when the car finally started.(16) A diversity committee composed of reporters, editors, and photographers meets regularly to value the Seattle Times’ content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staff about diversity issues.8. 词性(17) Now what started in schools across the country is playing itself out on a nation stage and is possibly having animpact on the reading habits of the Ameri- can public.(18) Most experts believe this can continue even if the population doubles by the mid-21st century,although feeding I0 billion people will not be easy for politics, economic and environmental reasons.9. 时态、语态、虚拟语气(19) In the mid-1980s the frequency of infections and deaths started to pick up again around theworld. Where tuberculosis vanished, it came back(20) We strongly suggest that Henry is told about his physical condition as soon as possible.(21)Science should not only be“fun”in the same way as playing a video game, but “hard fun”----a deep feeling of connection made possibly only by imaginative engagement.10. 句子结构不完整(22) If his aim is inaccurate and he scores a goal, enjoys the hunter’s triumph of killing his prey.(23) Nuclear physicists who interested in the structure of atoms cannot observe protons, electrons and neutrons directly.11. 句子结构混乱(24) In ordinary speech, a person of culture is the individual can speak another language - the person who is familiar with the arts, music, literature, philosophy, or history.(25) There are backward towns on the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though there were on the edge of seventeenth-century London or early nineteenth- century Paris.12. 从句关系代词误用(26) Doctor Brundtland says leprosy is no longer a disease that requires life-long treatments by medical experts. Instead, patients can take that is called a multi-drug therapy.(27) There’s also convincing evidence which dyslexia is largely inherited. It is now considereda chronic problem for some kids, not just a “phase”. Scientists h ave also discarded another old stereotype that almost all dyslexics are boys(28) Tobacco companies had encountered the reports, that purported to show links between smoking and cancer and other serious diseases.13. 主谓一致(29) There is therefore a need for resources and methods ofteaching that facilitates a deep understanding of science in an enjoyable way.(30) Any attempt to trace the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words lead to considerable difficulties.14. 特殊句型(31) Animation（动画）means making things which are lifeless come alive and move. Since earliest times, people have always been fascinated by movement. But not until this century we managed to capture movement, to record it, and in the case of animation, to reinterpret it and recreate it.(32) The boy wanted to play football in the street, but his mother told him not.15. 逻辑错误(33) But in the Information Age, no one can get by with knowing how to read well and understand increasingly complex material.(34) In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquis ition of each new skill --- the first spoken words, the first dependent steps, and the beginning of writing orreading.(35) In the 1950s, theintroduction of antibiotics (抗菌素) strengthened thetrend in rich countries, and the antibiotics were allowedto be imported to poor countries.。

大学英语四级单句改错例题解析

单句改错例题解析【例1】Sorry，I haven't got any small changes on me．【解析】这里的“changes”应改为“change”，因为“change”作“零钱”解时为不可数名词。

【例2】Is the education free in all the countries？【解析】这里“education”前面的“the”要去掉，因为抽象名词表示泛指意义时不用定冠词。

【例3】Peter is stronger than him．【解析】在省略句或不完整的从句中，代词的格应跟没有省略、完整时的格一致。

这一句完整的结构应该是“Peter is stronger than he is，因此不能用“him”。

【例4】The man bought 20 dozens socks．【解析】象dozen，hundred，thousand等数量词被大于1的基数词修饰时，仍用单数形式。

所以这里的“dozens”应该改为“dozen”。

【例5】M illion of years ago，there lived a lot of huge animals on the earth．【解析】“hundreds of”，“thousands of，“millions of等结构中，不可遗漏-s。

【例6】China is still a developed country．【解析】过去分词作定语表示完成或被动之意，而现在分词作定语则表示进行或主动之意。

而中国现在仍然是一个发展中国家，因此应把“developed”改为“developing”。

【例7】What a ashamed thing to do！【解析】“ashamed”是“感觉羞耻的”，通常很少用在形容词前面作定语，一般只作表语，而“shameful”是“可耻的”，通常用在形容词前面作定语。

所以该句的ashamed应该改为shameful。

英语四六级考试：如何做改错

改错首先要说的是：CET6每次改错要你指出错误的地方肯定有错，绝对不会没错，而且肯定在这行，不会到前面或者下面去！！然后要说的是：从上次CET6改革来看，改错的判卷方法改变了。

找出错误0。

5分，改对错误0。

5分有错的一句话，最多10个英语单词，大家首先按词性来划分一次名词错误的可能〔1〕名词单复数只有这1种可能，而且到如今的改错，我就记得就1次单复数没考，其他场次必考！形容词错误的可能〔1〕意思颠倒，要改成反义词这个错错每次改错题目都有，所以看到错的句子有形容词，先上下文看看，有没有意思反了〔2〕词性错误2个形容词在一起，那肯定有一个是修饰另外一个的，所以要改成副词介词错误的可能性等〔1〕固定短语的搭配问题，不如key to,answer to, be faced with这个错错每次改错题目都有，所以看到错的句子有介词，先看左右，有没有搭配错误连词错误的可能性〔1〕承上启下的错误有时候，表示递进的，但题目中给出even if，所以要把if去掉；有时表原因的，但题目中是therefore，所以要改成because。

这样的错误也时常出现，但不是每次出现〔2〕非限制性宾语从句只能由which引导，题目中很会用that来误倒代词错误的可能性〔1〕代词与先行词不一致前面说了是单数，后面用了them，所以要改成it。

这类的错误也经常发生动词错误的可能性〔大头！！〕〔1〕时态错误明明文章在说过去的事情，但用了个is，所以要改成was这个错错每次改错题目都有，所以看到错的句子有动词，先看上下，有没有时态问题〔2〕主谓不一致they was doing …… 这样的错误，找不出么，6级也别考了〔3〕非谓语动词提早形式的错误…… 像这样的情况，viewed就要改成viewingviewed……，they were doing假设后面是it,前面是ing形式，也要注意的〔4〕平行构造错误前面连着2句都是to做什么，to做什么and do什么，这时候就要在这个do前加to假设是to doing，就要改成to do以上这些错误在考试中占6-7分左右，大家可以一定要抓住，后面的分数就难拿了另类错误〔1〕易混淆的词比方：His persistence was awarded when the car finally started中间的awarded是错误的，应该改成rewarded〔2〕从上下文来看，应该改动的词一般发生在名词的身上！！比方前面说美国人吃饭的习惯，后面写了chinese，那就要改成American〔3〕固定词组用错一个，造成意思完全改变比方：It also takes rise to a blurring of the dis tinction between science and technology 要把takes 改成 gives这样的难点错误，解决方法是，能改那么改，不能改确定哪个词错，骗2个0。

大学英语四级改错专项练习含详解

大学英语四级改错专项练习（含详解）American law regards a partnership as an associationof two or more persons who have agreed tocombine their labour, property, and skill, or some orall of them, for the purpose of engaging in lawfulbusiness and shared profits and losses between them. 1. ____The parties forming such an association is known as 2. ____partners. Partners may create a name and use a real 3. ____family name or names for a partnership. The agreementto form a partnership is known as an article ofco-partnership or partnership contract. The importantest 4. ____provision of the agreement is the one stipulating themanner of distributing profits.Any number of persons may contract to forming 5. ____a partnership, and firms of partners may enter intopartnership with one another. However, mostcorporations have not power to enter into partnership 6. ____if such power is expressly given in the corporate charter 7. ____or article of association. New members may beadmitted into an existed partnership only with the 8. ____consent of all the partners. The agreement of a partnershiphas a definite term of years in general. If no durationis specified, it is said to be a partnership atwill and can legally terminate at any time by any 9. ____partners. A partnership can be dissolved or terminated 10. ____and the terms of the partnership agreement modifiedat any time.答案部分1.【参考答案】将shared改为sharing。

大学英语四级考试改错题型透析以及应试技巧

英语四级考试：改错题型透析以及应试技巧一、常考典型错误1、一致性方面的错误1）主谓一致主谓不一致错误是CET－6综合改错题内容之一，主要表现为主语名词与谓语动词间隔较长，首尾不能相接，造成视觉上的混淆。

例：The president of the company，together with the workers，are planning a conference for the purpose of solving financial problems．句中主语的主词为单数名词“president”，介词短语“together with the workers”与主语无关，是插入成分，故谓语动词应用单数is。

2）名词单复数有时名词可以不用复数，但是在特定的句子中由于前面有明确的量词修饰，如many，several， a number of， a variety of等等，就要变成复数形式。

例：Computer，as we all know，has many possible use in different fields．句中名词use前的修饰语many是用来修饰复数名词的，所以use应改为uses。

3）代词与先行词一致代词的主要功能是指代已出现的名词、词组或一个意群，因此代词的出现必须有所指，而且形、数等必须与前面所代的部份相符。

这是代词改错的核心。

例：A knowledge of several languages is essential to other majors' study because without them one can read books only in translation．本句中without them指的是没有几门语言的知识。

them错指a knowledge of several languages，因为其中knowledge是中心词，所以要把them改为it。

CET4综合改错题

综合改错题是大学英语六级考试中一个重要的题型，它要求考生在15分钟内找出在一篇200—250词的短文内的10处错误（每行不超过一处错误，但不包括拼写或标点的错误），并根据上下文，在错误的地方增、删、改正、替换某一个词或词组，使短文语意连贯，结构正确。

总体而言，综合改错题的命题内容有如下三大方面：（1）词汇用法（2）篇章理解（3）语法知识。

以下摘录历年六级考试综合改错题中出现的有关词汇用法和篇章理解方面的错误进行具体地分析。

一、词汇用法错误1．固定搭配错误：主要是一些常用介词短语、动词短语、形容词短语的误用，另外，一些固定句型中词汇的搭配也容易出错。

对付此类错误的方法是大量记忆，熟悉这些固定的搭配。

例1：．．．about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at one of the countries of the Middle East．（2000年6月第75题） at应改为in，in the country为固定介词短语搭配。

例2：．．．，but such reasons are totally dependent in the balance of risks and benefits for the patients．（1993年6月第 75题） in应改为on，dependent on为固定的形容词短语搭配。

例3：However，a second person thought that this was more a question of civilized behavior as good manners．（2000年6月第73题） as应改为than，more．．．than．．．为固定句型搭配， 2．单词的混用：这种错误是指误用了某个在形式或意义上与正确的单词相似的单词。

例1：Between sunrise and sunset，streets and highways are a constant source of voice from cars，buses and trucks．（1995年6月第 73题）原文讲述噪音污染，所以，此处的voice应改为noise。

大学英语六级改错20篇

大学英语六级改错20篇Error Correction (15 minutes)Most studies suggest that when women and men do thesame job and have the experience, pay rates tend to besimilar. Most of the dollar differences stem from fact that -------71. women tend to be more recently employed and have more -------72. years on the job. Whether women who have started a careerwill attain pay equality with men rest on at least two factors. -------73. First, will most of them continue part time at their jobs after -------74. they have children? A break in their employment, or a decision -------75. to work part time, will slow its raises and promotionsbecause it would for men. Second, will male-dominated -------76. companies elevate women to higher-paid jobs at the different -------77. rate as they elevate men? On some fields, this had clearly not -------78. happened. Many men, for example, have committed their -------79. lives to teaching careers, yet relative few have become -------80. principals or headmasters.答案：71. from fact -> from the fact72. recently -> frequently73. rest -> rests74. part -> full75. its -> their76. because -> as77. different -> same78. On -> In79. men -> women80. relative -> relatively第二篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Time spent in a bookstore can be enjoyable, if --71.you are a book-lover or merely there to buy a book apresent. You may even have entered the shopjust to find shelters away a sudden shower. --72.Whatever the reasons, you can soon become totallyunaware of your surroundings. The desire to pickup a book with an attractive dust jacket isirresistible, even this method of selection ought --73.not to be followed, as you might end up with arather bored book. You soon become engrossed in --74.some book or other, and usually it is only muchlater that you realise you have spent far much --75.time there and must dash off to keep some forgottenappointment -- without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities ofeveryday life is, I think, the main attraction of abookshop. There are not many places where it isimpossible to do this. A music shop is very much --76.like a bookshop. You can wander round such placesto your heart's content. If it is a good shop, noassistant will approach to you with the inevitable --77.greeting: "Can I help you, Sir?" You needn't buyanything if you don't want. In a bookshop anassistant should remain the background until you --78.have finished browsing. Then, only then, are hisservices necessary. Of course, you may want tofind out where a particular section is, since when he --79.has led you there, the assistant should retirediscreetly and look as he is not interested in --80.selling a single book.答案：71. if -- whether72. (away) from73. (even) although74. bored -- boring75. (far) too76. impossible -- possible77. /78. (remain) in79. since -- but80. (as) ifError Correction (15 minutes)The key to being a winner is to have desire and a goal from which you refuse to be deterred (被吓住).That desire fuels your dreams and thespecial goal keeps you focusing. --71.Deeply down we all have a hope that our --72.destiny is not to be average and prosaic. Everyonetalks about a good game, but the winner goes outand do something. To win, there has to be movement --73.and physical action. Attitudes and persistence canhelp us become who we want to be. --74.Competition is the best motivator. Because --75.many people use competition as an excuse for notdoing something, those who really want to success --76.see competition as an opportunity, and they'rewilling to do the tough work necessarily to win. --77.Learn to deal with fear. Fear is the greatestdeterrent to taking risk. People worry so much --78.about failing that their fear paralyzes them,drained the energy they might otherwise be using to --79.grow.You can cultivate self-respect by developing acommitment to your own talents. It may benecessary to do the thing you fear the most inorder to put that fear in rest, so that it can no --80.longer control you.答案：71. focused72. Deep73. does74. what75. While/Although76. succeed77. necessary78. risks79. draining80. to第四篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Changes in the way people live bring about changes in thejobs that they do. More and more people live in towns and cities instead on farms and in villages. Cities and states have to provide --71. services city people want, such like more police protection, more --72. hospitals, and more schools. This means that more policemen,more nurses and technicians, and more teachers must be hired. Advances in technology has also changed people's lives. --73. Dishwashers and washing machines do jobs that were once doneby the hand. The widespread use of such electrical appliances --74. means that there is a need for servicemen to keep it running --75. properly.People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads --76. changes in the way of life. As income goes down, people may not --77. want more food to eat or more clothes to wear. But they maywant more and better care from doctors, dentists and hospitals.They are likely to travel more and to want more educationNevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services. --78.The government also affects the kind of works people do. --79.The governments of most countries spend huge sums of moneyfor international defense. They hire thousands of engineers, --80.scientists, clerks, typists and secretaries to work on the manydifferent aspects of defense.答案：71. (instead) on --- of72. like --- as73. has --- have74. the --- /75. it --- them76. leads --- causes77. down --- up78. Nevertheless --- Therefore79. works --- work/job/jobs80. international --- national第七篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)A good way to get information for essays and reports is to interview people who are experts in --71.your topic or whose opinions may be interesting.Interviews are also a good way to get a sampling ofpeople's opinions on various questions. Here aresome suggestions that will help you make most of a --72.planned interview:1. If the person to be interviewed (theinterviewee) is busy, cancel an appointment in --73.advance.2. Prepare your questions before the interview sothat you make best use of your time. In preparingthink about the topic about what the interviewer is --74.likely to know.3. Use your questions, but don't insist in sticking to --75.them or proceeding in the order you have listed.Often the interviewee will have importantinformation that was never occurred to you, or one --76.question may suggest another very useful one.4. If you don't understand something theinterviewee has said, say politely and ask him or --77.her to clarify it or to give an example.5. Take notes, if the interviewee goes too slowly --78.for you, ask him or her to stop for a moment, especially if the point is important. A taperecorder lets you avoid this problem. Therefore, --79.be sure the interviewee agrees to be taped.6. As soon as possible after the interview, readover your notes. They may need clarified while the --80. topic is still fresh in your mind.答案：71. in -- on72. the (most)73. cancel -- make74. interviewer -- interviewee75. in -- on76. 去掉was77. (say) so78. slowly -- fast79. Therefore -- However80. clarified -- clarifying第八篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Some people, in all seriousness, say thathumans will be living in space within the next hundred or so years. Planet Earth will be crowded,dirty and lack of resources. A sort of exodus --71.of mankind will begin.Spaceships will be assembled so that theyrevolve around the earth. Some may orbit around Mars. These space stations will be serviced byspace buses. We saw the first space bus launch in --72. April 1981. This was "Columbia", it made several --73. orbits around the earth and then returned, landingon a huge dry lake bed in California. "Columbia"will be used again. Previous spaceships havebeen abandoned, only the nose cone being usedto bring the crews back to earth. --74.Upon established, each space station will --75. generate its own atmosphere and have its own agriculture. It will need to rotation to provide --76.an artificial gravity; people will be forced inwards --77. from the center by centrifugal force.The moon and Mars could become new sources ofnew materials. Driving through space will no --78. longer need Earth fuel- the energy would comefrom the sun. This energy would be converted from --79.electricity to work magnetic rockets.That all sounds quite fantastically but, with --80.the rapid development of moderns technology, whoknows about what the future holds?答案：71. lack--short72. launch--launched73. it--which74. crews--crew75. upon--once76. rotation--rotate77. inwards-outwards78. will--would79. from--into80. fantastically--fantastic语言结构错误占很大比例任何语法精、语感好的考生在规定时间的二分之一的时间内会找出一大半错误，并且能快速修改。

四六级词汇试题及答案解析

四六级词汇试题及答案解析一、选择题根据题目所给的选项，选择最符合题意的答案。

1. The company is undergoing a significant _______ at the moment.A) transformationB) translationC) transportationD) transfusion答案：A解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。

Transformation意为“转变，变革”，符合题意。

Translation意为“翻译”，transportation意为“运输”，transfusion意为“输血”，均不符合题意。

2. She is _______ in music and has a natural talent for it.A) interestedB) absorbedC) boredD) distracted答案：B解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。

Absorbed意为“全神贯注的”，符合题意。

Interested意为“感兴趣的”，bored意为“无聊的”，distracted意为“分心的”，均不符合题意。

二、填空题根据句子的语境，填入合适的词汇。

3. The _______ of the new policy has been widely debated.A) implementationB) implicationC) complicationD) simplification答案：A解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。

Implementation意为“实施”，符合题意。

Implication意为“含义”，complication意为“复杂化”，simplification意为“简化”，均不符合题意。

4. He was _______ by the beauty of the landscape.A) impressedB) depressedC) suppressedD) oppressed答案：A解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。

四六级考试常见易错题汇总

四六级考试常见易错题汇总01. 选词填空Passage 1：__________ the cost of living continues to rise, many people find it difficult to make ends meet.A. Due toB. SinceC. According toD. Regardless ofPassage 2：The doctor warned that if you eat too much _________, you may put on weight.A. VarietyB. QuantityC. QualityD. CaloriesPassage 3：___________ you have any further questions, please feel free to contact us.A. AlthoughB. ConsequentlyC. AccordinglyD. ShouldPassage 4：The movie was _________ interesting that I stayed up all night to finish it.A. SoB. EnoughC. VeryD. SuchPassage 5：It is important to regularly ________ your computer for optimal performance.A. MaintainB. ControlC. AccessD. Limit02. 同义句转换1. His sister is too young to go to school.=> His sister ________ ________ go to school.2. The teacher gave us a lot of homework yesterday.=> We ________ ________ a lot of homework by the teacher yesterday.3. He didn't study hard enough, so he failed the exam.=> Because he ________ ________ hard, he failed the exam.4. They have lived in this city for two years.=> They ________ ________ ________ for two years in this city.5. The book is not only interesting but also informative.=> The book is ________ interesting, ________ informative.03. 选词填空Passage 1：I have a dent _________ my car now after the accident.A. InB. OnC. AtD. BetweenPassage 2：I have been studying English _________ three years.A. ForB. SinceC. InD. AtPassage 3：You should take her advice _________ consideration.A. OnB. ToC. InD. WithPassage 4：His parents _________ very happy when he told them the good news.A. Had becomeB. BecameC. Have becomeD. BecomePassage 5：The concert was postponed _________ to bad weather.A. BecauseB. CauseC. SinceD. Due04. 句子改错1. He wanted to become a doctor since he was a child.=>_____________________________________________________________ ________2. The teacher asked the students don't talk during the exam.=>_____________________________________________________________ ________3. There are a lot of peoples in the park on weekends.=>_____________________________________________________________ ________4. I will give you a call as soon as I will arrive at the train station.=>_____________________________________________________________ ________5. She has been working hardly to earn money for her trip.=>_____________________________________________________________ ________05. 选词填空Passage 1：I couldn't find my keys _________ I looked everywhere.A. AndB. SoC. ButD. AlthoughPassage 2：The hotel offers a _________ range of services to its guests.A. WideB. SameC. EnoughD. SeveralPassage 3：He always arrives _________ time for our meetings.A. OnB. AtC. WithD. InPassage 4：I'm sorry, but I _________ remember where I put your book.A. Can'tB. Mustn'tC. Shouldn'tD. Won'tPassage 5：The teacher asked the students _________ their best in the upcoming exam.A. DoB. DidC. WillD. To do06. 完形填空In a small village, there was a poor family who lived in a small, old house. The __1__ had a very old father and mother and three sons. Because they were very poor, the three sons left __2__ the city to try to find some money so that they could __3__ to support their parents.They arrived in the city, but they did not know __4__ to do. They were __5__ and did not have any money with them. __6__ kind people they met told the three brothers they would give them __7__ in exchange for their work. The oldest brother __8__ himself out as a bricklayer, the second brother found a job in a restaurant, and the youngest brother went to work in a __9__.They all worked very hard and saved every cent they made. __10__, the oldest brother __11__ enough money to go back to the village and __12__their parents. The second brother __13__ enough money to go back and, through his __14__, was also able to go __15__. But the youngest brother was still learning __16__ and he was not able to go back home that year.The day finally came when the youngest brother had saved __17__ money to go back home. He __18__ back to the village and found that his house had been __19__, and, even worse, that he did not have any family left. They had been dead, and they were already __20__.1. A. family B. village C. house D. sons2. A. in B. for C. off D. from3. A. deny B. manage C. learn D. struggle4. A. why B. how C. what D. where5. A. unhealthy B. careless C. reckless D. hungry6. A. The B. Some C. Any D. No7. A. food B. shelter C. clothes D. toys8. A. flew B. served C. helped D. painted9. A. church B. hospital C. school D. factory10. A. Preposterously B. Permanently C. Eventually D. Gradually11. A. lost B. stole C. saved D. spent12. A. resent B. thank C. burden D. motivate13. A. saved B. found C. rich D. learned14. A. efforts B. directions C. decisions D. results15. A. back B. down C. around D. ahead16. A. lessons B. manners C. habits D. diseases17. A. some B. many C. all D. enough18. A. sent B. heard C. found D. went19. A. burned B. sold C. forgotten D. cleaned20. A. dead B. married C. divorced D. ill07. 阅读理解Passage 1：Globalization means more interconnectedness among countries and people. Although it is often seen as an economic phenomenon, globalization is also a complex political, cultural, and social process. It has been aided by advances in transportation and technology, such as the Internet. All of these advances in communication are allowing people to both work and communicate on a global scale. Globalization is also illustrated by the spread of ideas, information, and even diseases.According to recent research, globalization has led to many benefits. For example, it has driven down the costs of goods, increased economic growth, and fostered innovation. It has also brought different cultures and societies together, allowing people to learn from each other and enrich their lives. Thanks to globalization, there is now greater access to information and knowledge from around the world.However, globalization has also faced criticism and challenges. Critics argue that it has led to the exploitation of workers, increased income inequality, and the loss of local cultures. They also argue that it has caused environmental problems, such as pollution and climate change. While there are certainly valid concerns, many experts believe that the benefits of globalization outweigh the drawbacks.1. What is globalization primarily concerned with?A. Economic growth.B. Advances in technology.C. Increased interconnectedness.D. Spread of ideas and diseases.2. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of globalization?A. Increased economic growth.B. Exploitation of workers.C. Greater access to information.D. Learning from different cultures.3. What challenges does globalization face?A. Decreased income inequality.B. Local culture preservation.C. Lack of technological advancement.D. Environmental problems.Passage 2：In recent years, many people have recognized the importance of living a sustainable lifestyle. Sustainable living involves making choices that will help to protect the environment and conserve natural resources for future generations. There are many ways that individuals can practice sustainable living in their everyday lives.One way to live more sustainably is to reduce energy consumption. This can be done by using energy-efficient appliances and light bulbs, turning off lights when they are not needed, and adjusting the thermostat to conserve energy. Another way to live sustainably is to reduce water usage. This can be achieved by taking shorter showers, fixing leaky faucets, and watering plants and gardens with collected rainwater.Recycling is another important aspect of sustainable living. Recycling helps to reduce waste and conserve resources. Individuals can recycle materials such as paper, plastic, glass, and metal by separating them from regular trash and placing them in designated recycling bins.Finally, sustainable living also involves making conscious choices about transportation and consumption. This can be done by using public transportation or carpooling instead of driving alone, and by buying local and organic foods to support sustainable agriculture.1. What is sustainable living primarily concerned with?A. Environmental protection.B. Energy consumption reduction.C. Natural resource conservation.D. Recycling practices.2. How can individuals reduce water usage?A. Using energy-efficient appliances.B. Adjusting the thermostat.C. Recycling materials.D. Fixing leaky faucets.3. What are some ways to practice sustainable living in transportation and consumption?A. Taking shorter showers and using rainwater.B. Buying local and organic foods.C. Turning off lights when not needed.D. Using energy-efficient light bulbs.请参考以上内容，根据题目要求自行完成配对选择题和句子翻译。

大学英语六级改错讲义张子宏

大学英语六级改错讲义（张子宏）第一节介词考点1中心词+介词of例1: More and more people live in tow ns and cities in stead on farm and in villages. (90/1, No.71)例2: The family ' s recreation and social life chiefly consisted a drive in the wagon to the nearby small town or village to tran sact some bus in ess as well as to chat with n eighbors who had also come to tow n. (90/6, No.78)考点2：中心词+介词to例1: People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads changes in the way of life. (90/1, No.76) 例2: Similarly, we feel comfortable with people with physical qualities similar as ours. (95/1, No.71)考点3:中心词+介词on例1:……，but such reas ons are totally depe ndent in the bala nee of risks and ben efits for the patie nts.(93/6,No.75)考点4：中心词+介词with例1: In every home a stereo or television will fill the rooms sound. (95/6, No.72)考点5:中心词+介词for例1: Big cities of the world are well-known by their noisiness. (95/6, No.76)j 固定搭酉己:on the contrary, on one hand …on the other hand, on purpose,on bus in ess, on the whole, on the spotk表位置，指与某物面碰面的接触：on the wall, on the earth考点6:介词on I 表时间，置于某日前：on May 4th, on Sun day, on the morni ng ofm表时间，指"在.... 之后，立即... ”:on our arrivalnon和to合成的介词on to:表示运动的方向和场所，意为"到.... 上，在... 上”。

英语六级考试短文改错典型例题解析

☆ 改正将文中错词用斜线(/)划去，在后面横线上填入正确的词，表示替换该错词。

（请注意我们文章里面用的是periods这种横线，考试应该划斜线的）☆ 删去在文中将错词用斜线(/)划去，在后面横线上也划一斜线(/)，表示该错词是多余的。

☆ 增添在文中两词间加“∧”号，表示有遗漏，然后在横线上添入遗漏的词的正确形式。

例 ----Television is rapidly becoming the literature of our periods. 1. timeMany of the arguments having used for the study of literature 2. /as a school subject are valid for ∧ study of television. 3. thel 题型范例与分析大学英语六级改错是六级考试不同于其他英语水平考试的一种特殊形式。

它之所以备受出题者的青睐，是因为它需要考生对英语具备相当高的综合能力。

考生的得分率往往不高。

无论语法、词汇、理解还是惯用法都能成为改错的对象，因此考生要在改错方面取得好成绩必须具备较好的语言基础知识(词汇、短语和语法)和相当的语言综合运用能力(词义、词形、词性、句型、结构、固定短语等)。

为了让考生迅速熟悉六级改错的题型并掌握解改错题的基本方法，这里以一篇六级改错真题和一篇六级改错模拟题为例，详细讨论六级改错的题型特点，并加以归纳、总结，使考生对六级改错有全面的了解，掌握解题思路和技巧，不至于考试时看到一道改错题，觉得无从下手。

ONELiving is risky. Crossing the road, driving a car, flying,swallowing an aspirin tablet or eating a chicken sandwich—theycan all be fatal. Clearly some risks worth taking, especially 71._______when the rewards are high: a man surroundedby flames andsmoke generally considers that jumping out of a second floorwindow is an acceptable risk to save its life. But in medicine a 72._______few procedures, drugs, operations or testsare really a matter of 73._______life and death. There may be sound medicine reasons for ac- 74. _______cepting electrical shock treatment, but such reasons are totallydependent in the balance of risks andbenefits for the patients. 75. _______Surgery for cancer may cure or prolong a life, but the re-moval of tonsils(扁桃体)cannot save anythinga sore throat. 76. _______Blood pressure drugs definitely help some people live after aheart attack, but these same drugs may beboth necessary and 77. _______harmful for those with only mild blood pressure problems.Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are preparing to 78._______put up with in the name of better health is a high personal mat- 79. _______ter, not a decision we should remain to doctors alone. 80. _______[注释]71 risks ∧ worth → are本句有一个由“when”引导的时间状语从句。

四年级英语短文改错30题

四年级英语短文改错30题1. I have a cat. It name is Mimi. (The mistake is: It. It should be Its. Its name means the name of the cat.)2. There are a book on the desk. (The mistake is: are. It should be is.A book is singular, so we use is.)3. She don't like apples. (The mistake is: don't. It should be doesn't. She is a third person singular, so we use doesn't.)4. My father go to work by car. (The mistake is: go. It should be goes. My father is a third person singular, so we use goes.)5. They is my friends. (The mistake is: is. It should be are. They are plural, so we use are.)6. There is a apple on the table. The correct word should be "an" because "apple" starts with a vowel sound.7. She have a new bag. It should be "has" as the third person singular form of "have".8. They are play football. The correct form is "playing" to show the present continuous tense.9. I like swiming. The correct spelling is "swimming".10. He go to school by bike. It should be "goes" to match the third person singular subject.11. There are a book on the desk. (The correct sentence should be:There is a book on the desk. The mistake is the use of 'are' instead of 'is' as 'a book' is singular.)12. He like playing football. (The correct sentence should be: He likes playing football. The mistake is the form of the verb 'like'. It should be 'likes' because 'he' is a third-person singular subject.)13. They doesn't like apples. (The correct sentence should be: They don't like apples. The mistake is the use of 'doesn't' with the plural subject 'they'. It should be 'don't'.)14. I am have a pen. (The correct sentence should be: I have a pen. The mistake is the unnecessary 'am'. 'Have' is the main verb here and doesn't need 'am'.)15. She don't do her homework. (The correct sentence should be: She doesn't do her homework. The mistake is the form of the negative verb. It should be 'doesn't' with the third-person singular subject 'he'.)16. I go to school yesterday. (The error is in the verb tense. It should be 'went' instead of 'go' as the action happened in the past. So the correct sentence is: I went to school yesterday. )17. The book is read by him every day. (The error is in the voice. It should be 'is read' to 'eads' because the subject 'he' performs the action. So the correct sentence is: The book is read by him every day. )18. She will come here tomorrow, don't worry. (There is no error in this sentence. )19. They are playing football now. (There is no error in this sentence. )20. He has written a letter last week. (The error is in the verb tense. It should be 'wrote' instead of 'has written' as the action happened in the past. So the correct sentence is: He wrote a letter last week. )21. There is a book on the desk. But there isn't any pen. (The error is: 'any pen' should be 'a pen' because when we use 'there isn't', we need to use 'a' before a singular countable noun. )22. The girl in red is my sister. She is playing with the cat under tree. (The error is: 'under tree' should be 'under the tree'. We need to use 'the' before a specific object. )23. He goes to school by bike at morning. (The error is: 'at morning' should be 'in the morning'. We use 'in' with parts of the day like morning, afternoon and evening. )24. They are having lunch on the garden. (The error is: 'on the garden' should be 'in the garden'. 'In' is used for larger spaces like gardens. )25. Look at the picture in the wall. (The error is: 'in the wall' should be 'on the wall'. Pictures are hung 'on' the wall. )26. There are a lot of apples in the tree. (The apples are on the tree, not in the tree. So, we should change "in" to "on".)27. She don't like playing football. (The correct form should be"She doesn't like playing football" because the third person singular needs "doesn't".)28. How many peoples are there in your family? (The word "peoples" is incorrect. It should be "people" because "people" is already plural. So, we should change "peoples" to "people".)29. I'm in class Two, Grade Four. (The correct form should be "I'm in Class Two, Grade Four". The words "Class" and "Grade" should be capitalized.)30. They have breakfast at seven o'clock on the morning. (The correct preposition should be "in" instead of "on". So, we should change "on" to "in".)。

(学生版)英语四级考试改错题型讲解

英语四级考试改错题型讲解模拟练习一Although Asian Americans make up only 2.4 percent of then ation’s population, it constitute 17.1 percent of 1. ____________ undergraduates at Harvard, 18 percent 2. ____________ at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and 27.3 percent at theUniversity of California at Berkeley. Why are Asian Americansdoing so well? Are they grinds, as some stereotype suggest?Or can we have a lesson from them about values 3. ____________ we have long treasured them but may have misplaced—like 4. ____________ hard work, the family and education?The young Asians achievements have led in 5. ____________ a series of fascinated studies. Perhaps the most 6. ____________ disturbing results come from the research carried on 7. ____________ by a University of Michigan psychologist, Harold W. Stevenson, who hascompared more than 7,000 students in Chicago and Minneapoliswith counterpart in Beijing, Taipei and Sendai. 8. ____________ On a series of math test, the Americansdid worst at all grade levels. Stevenson found difference 9. ____________ in IQ. But if differences in performance are showing upin kindergarten, it suggests something happen 10. ___________ in the family, even before the children get to school.模拟练习二In any classroom in any country, the instructor teaches more than justart or history or language. Part of what is going on consciously or notis the teaching of culture: the attitudes, values and beliefs in the society. 1. ____________ Every education system is inevitably a mirrorthat reflects the culture of the society it is a part. 2. ____________ In many western countries, such as the United States or Canada,which are made up of many different nations, 3. ____________ religious groups and cultural orientations, individualismand dependent thinking are highly valued. 4. ____________ And these values are reflected by education systemsin these countries. Teachers emphasize the qualitiesthat let each student special. Students are seldom 5. ____________ expected to memorize information; however, 6. ____________ they are encouraged to think for themselves, find answers on their ownand come up with individual solutions. At an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions, and to express their ideas when class discussion. 7. ____________ In Japan, in contrast, the vast majority of people share 8. ____________ the same language, history, and culture. Perhaps for this reason,the education system here reflects a belief in 9. ____________ group goals and traditions than individualism. 10. ___________A multicultural person is someone who is deeplyconcerned that all culture are equally good, 1. ____________ enjoys learning the rich variety of cultures in the world,or most likely has been exposed to more than one 2. ____________ culture in his or her lifetime. You cannot motivateanyone, especially someone of the other culture, 3. ____________ until that person has accepted you. A multilingualperson can explain the advantages of a product with 4. ____________ other languages, but a multicultural salesperson canmotivate foreigners to buy it. That’s a critic difference. 5. ____________ No one likes foreigners who are arrogant about theirown culture. Customers are turned off by monoculturalsalespeople. The trouble is, most people are arrogant 6. ____________ monocultural without being aware of it. And even thosewho are aware of it cannot hide. Foreigners sense 7. ____________ monocultural arrogance at once and set up their culture 8. ____________ barriers, effectively block any attempt by the 9. ____________ monocultural person to motivate them. Multiculturalismis a requirement that has neglected too often 10. ___________ in hiring managements for international positions. And this neglect is affecting every industry.模拟练习四No one can be brilliant at everything. In fact, successin one area often precludes success in others. 1. ____________ A famous politician once told me that his careerhas practically destroyed his marriage. “I have 2. ____________ no time for my family,” he explained. “I travel a lot.And even though I am home, I hardly see my kids. 3. ____________ I’ve got power, money, prestige—but as a husbandor father, I am a flop.” Certain kinds of success canindeed be destructive. The danger of earlier success is 4. ____________ particularly acute. I recall in my childhood a girl5.who skill on ice skates marked her as “Olympic material.” 6. ____________ While rest of us were playing, bicycling, reading 7. ____________ and just lofting, this girl skated everyday afterschool or all weekend. Her picture often appeared 8. ____________ on the papers, and the rest of us envied her glamorous life. 9. ____________ Years later, however, she spoke bitterly of thoseearly triumphs. “I never prepared myself with anything 10. ____________ but ice,” she said. “I peaked at 17 and it’s been downhill ever since.”Why are so many people so afraid of failure?Simply because no one tell us how to fail 1. ____________ so failure becomes a growing experience. 2. ____________ We forget that failure is a part of the human conditionand that every person has the right to failure. Most parents 3. ____________ work hard in either preventing failure or shielding 4. ____________ their children out the knowledge that they have failed. 5. ____________ One way is to lower standards. A mother describesher child’s hastily made table as “perfect!” even if 6. ____________ It’s clumsy and unsteady. Another way is to shift blame.If John fails math, his teacher is unfair or stupid.The trouble with failure prevention devices are that they 7. ____________ lead a child unequipped with life in the real world. 8. ____________ The young need to learn that no one can be best ateverything, no one can win all the time andthat it is impossible to enjoy a game even when you don’t win. 9. ____________ A child who does not invited to a birthday party, 10. ___________ who doesn’t make the honor roll or the baseball team feelsterrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quickconsolation prize or say, “It doesn’t matter”, becauseit does. The youngster should be allowed to experiencedisappointment and then be helped to master it.。

英语六级之BEC短文改错法

英语六级之BEC短文改错法
通读全文，把握大意
很多考生在做题的时候会遇到不知道是否该删除某个
词语的情况，这时应该从全文内容出发，判断其是否多余，通常情况下，都是名词或代词为多，出题者通过增加多余的名词或代词来对考生进行干扰，从而达到测试的目的。

先通读全文的另外一个好处就是可以在读的过程中先找出一些
明显的错误，这也遵循了我们常说的先易后难的解题规律。

以句子为单位，逐个进行分析
在四六级中，经常是几行才设置一道题目，而BEC则不同，每一行都设置一道题目，因此，一个句子通常都会被拆分成时上下两行。

所以，我们做题的时候应该以句子为最小单位，然后对其进行分析，找出其中的错误所在，而不应该仅仅局限于一行对句子进行分析。

分析句子成分，找出错误所在外#语教育网www.exam8. com
判断一个句子正确与否，通过需要对句子进行语法成分的分析，以判断是缺少语法成分，还是出现多余的语法成分。

一个完整的句子通常要包含主语，谓语和宾语。

所以我们分析句子的时候也是从主谓宾入手。

这就要求学生掌握一定的
语法知识，具备分析句子成分的能力。

考生应该在平时练习时加强对句子成分的分析。

遵循先易后难，充分利用时间
就考试时间而言，BEC的考试时间要比四六级考试时间长。

但是，由于BEC的难度较大，很大一部分考生仍会感到时间不够用。

因此，在做题的时候，我们仍要遵循先易后难的原则，争取在最短的时间内拿到做多的分。

考生在平时练习的时候也要养成这个习惯，这样就可以避免在考试的时候死扣住一道难题不放，而失去了那些容易的该得分的题目。

cet6改错攻略

改错攻略短文改错（Error Correction）属主观题型，要求考生在15分钟内找出并改正一篇短文中的10处错误。

一、改错形式有以下三类:1.错词（words mistaken）。

在标有题号的一行中有一词在词法、搭配或词义等方面有错误，要求考生找出错误并换上正确的词（change a word），这类错误在所有错误中占绝大多数。

2.缺词（words missing）。

在标有题号的一行的任何位置——包括行首词前和行末词后——缺了一词，要求考生按语法、搭配或上下文语义的需要找出缺词的位置并补上所缺的词（insert a word）。

3.多词（words redundant）。

在标有题号的一行中有一词按语法、搭配或上下文语义要求纯属多余，要求考生认定该多余的词并划去（cross out a word）。

短文共有10处错误，但究竟哪一行多一词，哪一行缺一词或错一词，则没有任何规律和标记。

历年考题的统计资料表明，绝大多数改错设计为错词一类。

其主要原因除了命题因素外，更由于这类错误形式难度较大，并更能考查考生的实际语言驾驭能力。

改错规则:不论是错词，缺词或多词，考生在改错时只能动一个词。

二、短文改错的命题考点：一）上下文语义方面的错误1.反义词。

这是短文改错中出现频率较高也是短文改错中最具特色的一种错误类型，这类错误必须在透彻理解上下文语义的基础上才能发现并更正。

常见的这类错误有:①派生反义词。

如:encourage-discourage，load-unload，satisfy-dissatisfy等。

②互补性反义词。

如: dead-alive，boy-girl，man-woman，male-female，brother-sister，married-single等。

③换位性反义词。

如:buy-sell，give-receive，lend-borrow，husband-wife，parent-child，left-right 等。