新东方英语四六级--四级综合改错练习
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解题步骤:
1.读懂首末句,把握大意
2.分句阅读,找出问题
改错逻辑顺序:
动词—连词—名词—形容词—代词—冠词
动词:谓语动词:时态,语态,主谓一致,如是不及物动词再看介词搭配
非谓语动词: to do 表将来或放在句首或句末做目的状语
Ing 表主动或进行(现在)
Ed 表被动或完成(过去)
连词:首先看有没用错,并列句考点!
如是从句,看上下分句逻辑
名词:单复数,词情错误,正反错误,近义词混用
形容词:词性错误,两形容词放一起时注意!正反错误:大小多少!!
副词:正反错误
代词:定位原则!
冠词:不定冠词、定冠词
3.复读全文,消除疏忽
√第一爪:
1.1 In sum, culture reflects both the ideas we share or everything we make.
1.A majority of the reports received from people claiming to have seen
the legendary Loch Ness monster have proven to be mistakes,
misconcentions, or tricked.
2.Your semester grade is based not only on how well you do on each test,
but also how you participate in class.
3.At the moment, I’m working in a nearby restaurant two evenings a week,
wash up and generally helping out, which brings up a little money.
4.Only when we combine what we learn with the real life production, can
what we have learned become richer and meaningful.
5.It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning
rate, but this can set up dangerous feeling of failure and states of worry in the child.
6.As a result listeners, viewers or readers might find it hard to choose
and complaining.
1) A professor's salary is higher than a secretary.[secretary's]
2) One of these is informative, interesting, and is easy to
understand.[去掉]
2)Defining a problem is easier than to provide a
solution.[providing] 真题只许改一个词,这我为帮助大家理解。
Neither,nor,,either or , 最多出现and,以后见到and,就一定要提
高警惕,非常可能出题
√第二爪:分词错误
现在分词和过去分词:
现在分词:主动;动作正在进行;事物的属性:令人。。。
过去分词:被动;动作已经完成;人的态度:人感到。。。
关键判断:分词的逻辑主语
1.Europeans seem be taking the attitude which, since there remains the
slighest possibility of adverse consequences and since it is clear how they, as consumers, benefit from GM crops, they would rather not run the risk.
2.Any attempt to redistributing wealth and income in the United States
will inevitably be opposed by powerful middle and upper class
interests.
3.Once the movie had started filmed, I visited the set and introduced
myself to Julia and Susan. I thankfully had nothing stupid left in our meeting.
4.You got distracted watched the music video that is playing in the
corner of your bathroom mirror while you were brushing your teeth.
5.The hunter- gatherer tribes that today live like our prehistoric human
ancestors consume promarily a vegetable diet supplementing with animalfoods.
6.For several days we have been exploring the area’s high-elevation
valleys on horseback, sigh mountain and Stone’s sheep.
固定搭配:
1) Police's records show a surprised link between changes in the
seasons and crime patterns. [surprising] david is
disappointing,ed.
2) Even the quiet of our careful protected wilderness areas can be
invaded at any moment by a passed jet.[passing]
3) So a sportsman's individual way of walking with raised shoulders
is imitated by an admired fan. [admiring]
√第三爪:从属连词错误 65%
1) Candle will later be replaced by lamp, that could burn longer
and lighter. [which]
…but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the city as a promised land, that attracts immigrants from rural poverty…
2) The children attended a small elementary school (often of just
one room) to that they had to walk every day, possibly for a few
miles. [which,that前只能有except和in,如出现第三个介词,一定
是错误的。except that除此以外;in that因为,体现在]
3) It will be interesting to discover how many young people go to
universities without any idea of that they are going to do
afterward. [what,what相当于the thing that]
4) It appears that we all find company in sound, if we demand a little
quiet from time to time. [but或yet] 转折,所以不能用if
5) They are likely to travel more and to want more education.
Nevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services.
[Therefore或So] 因果