英语中常见的字母组合

英语常见字母组合发音规律

英语常见字母组合发⾳规律国际⾳标常见字母(组合)发⾳规律⼀、单元⾳(12个) :1、/ i:/（1）字母e在开⾳节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve（2）字母i的特殊发⾳:police, machine（3）字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three（4）字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read（5）字母组ie :field, believe, thief, piece（6）字母组ei : receive（7）字母组ey: key（8）字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ? /(1)字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage(2)字母e在弱读中: ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,(3)字母i在闭⾳节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this(4)字母i的特殊发⾳:practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发⾳为/ ? /(5)字母i在“ve”前:live, give(6)字母u的特殊发⾳:busy, business(7)字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain(8)字母组合ie: cookie(9)字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday(10)字母组合ey :monkey, money(11)字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e /(1)字母a的特殊发⾳:many, any(2)字母e在闭⾳节中“e”发短⾳:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect(3)字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ ? /(1)字母a在闭⾳节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back(2)字母a在“ve”前:have5、/ ?:/(1)字母组合or 在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker(2)字母组合er在重读⾳节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous(3)字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt(4)字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday(5)字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ? /（1）字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable（2）字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel（3）字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute（4）字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success（5）字母组合ou:famous, nervous（6）字母组合or在弱读中:forget（7）字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper（8）字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/（1）字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana （2）字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball （3）字母a在“th”前:father, rather, path（4）字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park（5）字母组合al特殊发⾳: half（6）字母组合au特殊发⾳:laugh（7）字母组合are:are（8）字母组合ear:heart8、/ ? /（1）字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/（2）字母o特殊发⾳:does, love, among, colour, discover（3）字母u在闭⾳节中:must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much（4）字母组合ou / ? /:trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough（5）字母组合oo / ? / 特殊发:blood, flood9、/?:/（1）字母组合ough /?:/:bought, thought（2）字母组合or 的⼀般发⾳:for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning（3）字母组合ar /?:/ 在字母“w”或⾳标/w/后:war, quarter, towards（4）字母组合al /?:/ ⼀般发⾳: wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注:字母组合al /?:l/特殊发⾳also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】（5）字母组合oor /?:/:floor, door（6）字母组合ore /?:/:before, more, score（7）字母组合our /?:/:four, yours, course, fourth（8）字母组合au /?:/:August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught（9）字母组合aw /?:/:draw, law10、/ ? /（1）字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water 发⾳为/?:/ （2）字母o在闭⾳节中:John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long（3）字母组合au / ? / 特殊发⾳:because11、/ u:/（1）字母o在“wh”后:who, whose, whom（2）字母o的特殊发⾳:move, do, two, improve, lose（3）字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule（4）字母u的特殊发⾳:June, truth, pollute, true（5）字母组合ou:group, soup, through（6）字母组合oo 的⼀般发⾳:afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too （7）字母组合oo的特殊发⾳:food, seafood（8）字母组合ew的特殊发⾳:drew12、/ ? /（1）字母u的特殊发⾳:put, push, sugar, full, pull（2）字母组合oo，⼀般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood （3）字母组合oo / ? / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie⼆、双元⾳(8个) :1、/e?/(1)字母a在开⾳节中“a”发字母本:name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate (以及单词:paper, baby, table, radio)(2)字母组合ea /e?/:great, break(3)字母组合ai⼀般情况下:train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail(4)字母组合ei /e?/: eight, eighth(5)字母组合ay /e?/ 在重读中:day, today, display, may, play, away(6)字母组合ey /e?/:they2、/a?/(1)字母i在开⾳节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词:driver, Friday)(2)字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,(3)字母组合ie /a?/:die, lie(4)字母组合ei /a?/ :neither, either(5)字母组合i(gh) /a?/: high, light, right, night, bright(6)字母y在重读⾳节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、/??/(1)字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil(2)字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/??/(1)字母“o”在开⾳节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over(2)字母o在字母“ld”前。

字母组合认识常见的组合

字母组合认识常见的组合字母是构成我们日常书写和交流的基本元素之一，组合出来的字母组合则是构成单词和词组的基础。

在英语中，有一些常见的字母组合让我们更容易理解和运用，下面将介绍一些常见的字母组合及其含义。

一、元音组合元音是字母表中的重要成员，由a、e、i、o和u五个字母组成。

它们可以单独出现，也可以与其他字母组合形成不同的发音。

以下是一些常见的元音组合：1. ai：表示长“a”音。

例如：train（列车）、wait（等待）。

2. ea：表示齐“e”音。

例如：tea（茶）、seat（座位）。

3. ee：表示长“e”音。

例如：see（看见）、tree（树）。

4. au：表示“o”音。

例如：autumn（秋天）、auto（汽车）。

5. ou：表示“au”音。

例如：lounge（休息室）、south（南方）。

二、辅音组合辅音是字母表中除元音以外的其他字母，它们的组合方式多种多样，可以用来表达不同的音素。

以下是一些常见的辅音组合：1. th：表示“th”音。

例如：think（思考）、thank（感谢）。

2. sh：表示“sh”音。

例如：shop（商店）、shout（喊叫）。

3. ch：表示“ch”音。

例如：chair（椅子）、church（教堂）。

4. ng：表示字母“n”发音。

例如：song（歌曲）、long（长）。

5. wh：表示“wh”音。

例如：what（什么）、when（何时）。

三、重要字母组合除了元音和辅音组合外，还有一些具有重要含义的字母组合。

它们往往用于构成特定的词汇或表示特定的概念，下面是其中一些常见的组合：1. er：表示“人”或“物”的含义。

例如：teacher（老师）、computer （计算机）。

2. re：表示重新或返回的意思。

例如：return（返回）、recycle（回收）。

3. un：表示取消某种状态或否定的含义。

例如：undo（撤销）、unhappy（不开心）。

4. ex：表示除外或某种状态的结束。

(完整版)英语常见字母组合发音大全

音标发音1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [εə] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16） ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃə n] [ʒə n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ʃə n] [tʃə n](不常见) station nation translation attention question。

48个国际音标对应的字母组合

48个国际音标对应的字母组合学好英语的第一步1元音:1)[i:]字母组合:①ee②ea③e④ie\ei①ee:three[θri:]（三）tree[tri:]（树）green[ɡri:n]（绿色）sheep[ʃi:p]（绵羊）meet[mi:t]（遇见、会见）beef[bi:f]（牛肉）see[si:]（看见、明白）seek[si:k]（寻求、寻找）bee[bi:](蜜蜂)②ea:eat[i:t](吃、吃饭)tea[ti:]（茶、茶叶）meat[mi:t]（肉、肉食）leave[li:v]（离开）lead[li:d]（领导）team[ti:m]（队、团队）mean[mi:n]（表示、意味）speak[spi:k]（说、讲、讲话）clean[kli:n]（擦、打扫）please[pli:z]（请、使高兴）teacher[,ti:tʃə]（老师）③e:he[hi:,i](他)she[ʃi:,ʃi]（她）me[mi:,mi]（我，宾格）be[bi:,bi]([be v-ing]构成进行式)④ie\ei:piece[pi:s]（片,块）receive[ri，si:v]（收到,接到）ceiling.[，si:liŋ](天花板,顶棚)2)[i]发音字母:①i②y③e①i:sit[sit]((使)坐)picture.[,piktʃə](图画,肖像;照片)it[it](它)is.[iz;z;s](是)list[list](目录,名单)six.[siks](六;六个(人或物))mix[miks](混合,搅和)fix[fiks](修理;校准)fit[fit]((使)适合)pig[piɡ](猪)big.[biɡ](大的)build[bild](修建,建造)miss[mis](失误,失败)②y:any[,eni](一点,一些)dictionary[,dikʃənəri](词典,字典)twenty.[,twenti:,,twʌn ti:](二十;20)myth.[miθ](神话)happy[,hæpi](愉快的,高兴的)many[,meni](许多,多的)③e:defect.[di,fekt](缺点,过失)decide.[di,said](下决心;(使)决定)delicious.[di,liʃəs](美味的,可口的)3)[æ]发音字母:aa:bag.[bæɡ](袋,包)hand.[hænd](手)and.[ænd,ənd](和,与)happy.[,hæpi](愉快的,高兴的)mad.[mæd](疯了的,发疯的)hat.[hæt](帽子)map.[mæp](地图)ant.[ænt](蚂蚁)bad.[bæd](坏的,劣质的)black.[blæk](黑色的,黑暗的)back.[bæk](回原处;背,背部)glad.[ɡlæd](高兴的,欢喜的)flag.[flæɡ](旗,旗帜)man.[mæn](男人,成年男子)shall.[ʃæl,ʃəl]((有时与I和we连用,表示一般将来时)将要,会)at.[æt,ət](在,于)have.[hæv,həv](有、拥有)stand.[stænd](站立)that.[ðæt,ðət](那、那个)family.[,fæmili](家庭、家人)Saturday.[，sætədi]（星期六）①ea:head.[hed](头部)bread.[bred](面包)breakfast.[，brekfəst]（早餐）ready.[，redi]（准备就绪的）sweater.[，swetə]（毛衣）weather.[，weðə]（天气）pleasure.[，pleʒə]（愉快、满足）②e:desk.[desk]（书桌,办公桌）bed.[bed]（床,床位）lesson.[，lesən]（功课,课）better.[，betə]（更好的）yes.[jes]（是）elephant.[，elifənt]（象、大象）electric.[i，lektrik]（电动的）remember.[ri，membə]（记得;牢记）sell.[sel]（卖;售;销）hotel.[həu，tel]（酒店、饭店、大宾馆）③a:any[,eni](一点,一些)many[,meni](许多,多的)5)[ə:]字母组合:①ir②ur③ear④er⑤or①ir：girl.[ɡə:l]（女孩、少女）shirt.[ʃə:t]（衬衫、衬衣）skirt.[skə:t]（裙子）thirty.[，θə:ti:]（三十）thirteen.[θə:，ti:n]（十三）third.[θə:d]（第三）bird.[bə:d]（小鸟）sir.[sə:](先生)first.[fə:st](第一,最早,首先)dirty.[,də:ti](肮脏的)②ur：turn.[tə:n](翻转、旋转)burn.[bə:n]（燃烧）murder.[，mə:də]（谋杀;谋杀案）nurse turtle Thursday burger③ear：learn earn earth heard early④er：term her nerd serve⑤or：work worm word world worth6)[ə]字母组合:er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7)[a:]字母组合:ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8)[ʌ]发音字母:u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother does brother love above trouble r ough flourish blood flood9)[ɔ:]字母组合:al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mou rn court bought warm quarrel quarter10)[ɒ]/[ɔ]发音字母:o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash11)[u:]字母组合:oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue fulllook good foot book should couldput full bull pull push women whose13)[ei]发音字母:a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14)[ai]发音字母:i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15)[au]字母组合:ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse down now cow how town16)[əu]发音字母:o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17)[ɔɪ]字母组合:oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18)[iə]字母组合:eer ea,ear,ea,ear,er,ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19)[eə]字母组合:ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20)[uə]tour poor2容易混淆的元音:[æ][e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i：][ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e][ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au][ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au][ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音:1)[p]pen pear play pig pour pull push2)[b]book big boot bike bread break3)[t]tree two ten ton town twenty city4)[d]door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5)[k]king kite key look cook book kitchen sky(发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept(发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray(发音字母x)school schedule schema(字母组合ch)6)[g]girl good goal goat grade long language7)[m]man make moon morning move come comb8)[n]pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9)[ŋ]uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10)[l]long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11)[r]read red right run room write12)[f]five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough physic photo phoneshoe she brush wash nation attention station social special sure19)[ʃə]pleasure20)[h]hot hop home house horse how who21)[w]when what where window wind wood22)[j]yes year yell you your yolk yellow23)[tʃ]child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24)[dʒ]age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk25)[tr]tree country try treat track trunk26)[dr]dry dream drop drive drink27)[ts]students boots boats goats nuts28)[dz]goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音:[v][w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s][θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z][ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n][ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9)[ɔ:]字母组合:al or au our ar aw small wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mou rn court bought warm quarrel quarter draw saw flaw23)[tʃ]child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach(字母组合ch）catch watch match（字母组合tch)5字母，组合音节发音规律1）a[ei][æ][ə][a:][ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family g lad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past father wash what watch want2）e[i:][e][i][ə]不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pret ty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wifestore lecture3）i[ai][i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4）o[əu][u:][ʌ][ə][ɔ]lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5）u[ju][u][ʌ][ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubble support suggest6）c[k][s]country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g[g][dʒ][ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8)l[l]读音不同:listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9)n[n][ŋ]moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young10)r[r][[](美语发音)right read write grade progress card board door floor form north11）y[j][i][ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my12）ar[a:][ə][ɔ:]farm card garden mark dollarwarm quarrel quarter13)ea[i:][e][ei][iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great break idea realize14)ear[ə:][iə]learn earth earn heard hear near clear ear fear15)er[ə:][ə][iə]deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16）ere[iə][εə]here mere fere sere there17)ir[ə:][ai]shirt girl skirt admire desire18)oo[u:][u][ʌ][ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flood door floor19)or[ɔ:][ə:][ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20)oor[ɔ:][uə]door floormoor poor boor21)our[uə][ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lour pour court four mourn22)ou[au][ʌ][ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23)ow[əu][au]window meadow know show low now town how down cow24)se[z][s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25)th[θ][ð]thank think thought cloth clothes that this then than26)sion[ʃən][ʒən]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27)tion[ʃən][tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attention question音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音it is of in on up out ant读单词：1先找元音2再划音节3分节拼读4连节速读分步讲解：1先找元音：从理论上来说，有多少个元音，就有多少个音节，这为下一步划音节做准备。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：（12个）一、/ i:/ 一、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve二、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed,cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream,disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read五、字母组合ie ：field, believe, thief, piece六、字母组合ei ：receive, deceive, perceive7、字母组合ey：key八、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese二、/ ɪ / 一、字母a在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage二、字母e在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse,repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village,picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible 发音为/ ə /五、字母i在“ve”前：live, give六、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain八、字母组合ie：cookie九、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money1一、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 一、字母a的特殊发音：many, any二、字母e在闭音节中：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /一、字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit,panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,二、字母a在“ve”前：have五、/ ɜ:/ 一、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker二、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday五、字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search六、/ ə / 一、字母a在弱读中：banana, England, elephant, animal, another,madam, several, probably, human, island, machine, comfortable二、字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou：famous, nervous六、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper八、字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 一、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana二、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前：father, rather, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn,chart, cart, hard, garden, park五、字母组合al特殊发音：half六、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are八、字母组合ear：heart八、/ ʌ/ 一、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son,Monday, monkey, money, another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/二、字母o特殊发音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling,conductor, fun, butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou：trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough五、字母组合oo的特殊发：blood, flood九、/ɔ:/一、字母组合ough：bought, thought二、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner,order, important, nor, horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】五、字母组合oor：floor, door六、字母组合ore：before, more, score7、字母组合our：four, yours, course, fourth八、字母组合au：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught九、字母组合aw：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/二、字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy,across, possible, cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au的特殊发音：because1一、/ u:/ 一、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true五、字母组合ou：group, soup, through六、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon,pool, school, noodle, spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood八、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew1二、/ ʊ / 一、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full, pull二、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo在弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音：（8个）一、/eɪ/一、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本音：name, page, date, lazy,ca fé, wave, cake, face, plate (和单词：paper, baby, table, radio)二、字母组合ea：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei：eight, eighth五、字母组合ay在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away六、字母组合ey：they二、/aɪ/一、字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive,twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time (和单词：driver, Friday)二、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie：die, lie4、字母组合ei：neither, either五、字母组合i(gh)：high, light, right, night, bright六、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/一、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil二、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/一、字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano,notice, mobile, home, those, go, no, so, over二、字母o在字母“ld”前：cold, old, hold, soldier3、字母o在“st”前：most, post, almost, most4、字母组合oa：boat, goat, goal, coat, Joan但abroad发音为/ɔ:/五、字母组合ow：window, yellow, low, own, show, throw, bowl, know, blow, slow五、/aʊ/一、字母组合ow：how, cow, down, crowd, downstairs, shower, allow, now二、字母组合ou：house, trousers, found, ground, loud, mouth, mount,without, proud, mouth, round, about【注：字母组合our 发/aʊə /：our, ours, hour】六、/ɪə/一、字母组合ea：idea, real, really, theatre, realize二、字母组合ere：here3、字母组合eer：ioneer, deer, beer, jeer4、字母组合ear的一般发：near, hear, dear, appear, disappear, fear7、/eə/一、字母组合are：careful, carefully, hare, care, dare, mare二、字母组合air：hair, chair, downstairs, air, pair3、字母组合eir：their, theirs4、字母组合ere：there, where五、字母组合ear：bear, dear, pear, tear八、/ʊə/ 一、字母组合ua：February, January, usually二、字母组合ure：sure清辅音：（11个）一、/ p /字母p：map, pupil, paper, people二、/ t /字母t：ten, too, coat, what3、/ k /一、字母c在词前：cap, cook, clock, come, cold, close二、字母组合ck：cock, Jack, chick, chicken, duck, black, ticket3、字母组合ch的特殊发音：school, chemical, chemistry4、字母k：Kate, look, book, like4、/ f /字母f 的一般发音。

英语常见字母组合发音大全

音标发音1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [εə] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16） ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃə n] [ʒə n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ʃə n] [tʃə n](不常见) station nation translation attention question。

12个单元音字母组合表

12个单元音字母组合表1. ai: 表示长元音/aɪ/，如"rain"（雨）和"train"（火车）。

2. ei: 也表示长元音/aɪ/，如"vein"（静脉）和"rein"（缰绳）。

3. ee: 表示长元音/iː/，如"see"（看）和"tree"（树）。

4. ea: 有两种发音方式，一种是长元音/iː/，如"sea"（海）和"tea"（茶）；另一种是短元音/ɛ/，如"head"（头）和"bread"（面包）。

5. ou: 表示长元音/aʊ/，如"house"（房子）和"mouse"（老鼠）。

6. oo: 有两种发音方式，一种是长元音/uː/，如"moon"（月亮）和"soon"（很快）；另一种是短元音/ʊ/，如"book"（书）和"good"（好）。

7. oi: 表示双元音/ɔɪ/，如"coin"（硬币）和"join"（加入）。

8. oy: 也表示双元音/ɔɪ/，如"boy"（男孩）和"toy"（玩具）。

9. au: 表示双元音/aʊ/，如"auto"（汽车）和"author"（作者）。

10. oo: 表示双元音/uː/，如"food"（食物）和"mood"（心情）。

11. ie: 表示长元音/iː/，如"pie"（馅饼）和"tie"（领带）。

12. ue: 有两种发音方式，一种是长元音/juː/，如"blue"（蓝色）和"true"（真实）；另一种是短元音/uː/，如"guest"（客人）和"guess"（猜测）。

英语发音对应的字母组合

英语发音对应的字母组合英语发音对应的字母组合主要有以下几种:1. ɑ: (发音为'ah') - 常见字母组合: ar, al, ough2. æ (发音为'ae') - 常见字母组合: a, e, ai, ei, ay3. ʌ (发音为'uh') - 常见字母组合: u4. ɔ: (发音为'awe') - 常见字母组合: or, oar, our, ore, ough5. e (发音为'eh') - 常见字母组合: e, ea, ee, ei, ie, eo, ie, igh, ey6. i: (发音为'ee') - 常见字母组合: ee, ea, ei, ie, e, y7. ɪ (发音为'ih') - 常见字母组合: i, e, y8. ɜ: (发音为'ur') - 常见字母组合: er, ir, ur, ear, our, or9. eɪ (发音为'ay') - 常见字母组合: a, ai, ay, ei, ey, ea10. əʊ (发音为'oh') - 常见字母组合: o, oa, oe, ough, eau, ou11. ʊ (发音为'uh') - 常见字母组合: o, oo, u, ou12. aɪ (发音为'eye') - 常见字母组合: i, y, ai, igh, ie, ei, uy13. ɔɪ (发音为'oy') - 常见字母组合: oi, oy14. oʊ (发音为'oh') - 常见字母组合: o, oa, oe, ow15. u: (发音为'oo') - 常见字母组合: oo, ew, ue, u, ou, ui16. ʌɪ (发音为'oye') - 常见字母组合: i, y, igh, ie, uy, is, eigh17. aʊ (发音为'ow') - 常见字母组合: ow, ou, oug, ough18. j (发音为'y') - 常见字母组合: y19. r (发音为'r') - 常见字母组合: r20. w (发音为'w') - 常见字母组合: w。

英语常见字母组合发音大全

英语常见字母组合发音大全在学习英语发音时，常见字母组合的发音是一个很重要的方面。

因为英语中有很多字母组合的发音并不是简单地将各个字母的发音拼接在一起，而是有着特定的规律和规范。

下面就为大家整理了一些英语中常见字母组合的发音大全，希望对大家学习英语发音有所帮助。

1. 元音字母组合- ai：发音为/eɪ/，如rain（雨），train（火车）- au：发音为/ɔː/，如autumn（秋天），cause（原因）- ea：发音为/iː/，如sea（海），tea（茶）- ee：发音为/iː/，如see（看见），week（周）- ie：发音为/aɪ/，如pie（馅饼），lie（说谎）- oi：发音为/ɔɪ/，如oil（油），coin（硬币）- ou：发音为/aʊ/，如out（外面），cloud（云）2. 辅音字母组合- ch：发音为/tʃ/，如chair（椅子），watch（手表）- sh：发音为/ʃ/，如she（她），fish（鱼）- th：发音为/ð/，如this（这），that（那）- wh：发音为/w/，如what（什么），when（什么时候）3. 复合字母组合- ough：根据具体单词不同，可能发音为/ʌf/，/ɔː/，/ɒ/，/ ʌ/，/ɒf/等，如tough（坚韧的），through（穿过）- tion：发音为/ʃən/，如station（车站），celebration（庆祝）- ing：在单词末尾时，发音为/ɪŋ/，如singing（唱歌），running（跑步）4. 特殊字母组合- ph：发音为/f/，如phone（电话），phrase（短语）- kn：发音为/n/，如knee（膝盖），knock（敲打）- gh：根据具体单词不同，可能不发音或发音为/f/，/g/，/k/等，如ghost（鬼），enough（足够）以上便是英语常见字母组合的发音大全。

希望通过这篇文章，能帮助大家更好地掌握英语发音，提高英语口语表达能力。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：（12个）1、/ i:/1、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, meter, eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, sleep, feel, feed, cheese, bee,see, tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, weak, leaf, wheat, dream, beach, tea, seat,read5、字母组ie ：field, thief6、字母组ei ：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：these, Chinese2、/ ɪ /1、字母a在弱读中：village, palace, necklace2、字母e在弱读中：basket, behind, subject, forest, toilet, wallet,pocket3、字母i在闭音节中：fifty, English, picnic, it, is, six, this4、字母i在开音节中的特殊发音：practice, rabbit 但possible 发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音；left, leg, when, check3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中：that, man, rabbit, panda, cat, cap2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, term, person3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear：earth, early,learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读：banana, England, elephant, machine2、字母e在弱读中：moment, even, happen3、字母o在弱读中；tonight, melon, police, collect4、字母u弱读中：success5、字母组合ou：famous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：western, desert7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, answer, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, basket, class, glass, last, grass3、字母a在“th”前：father, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, garden, park5、字母组合al特殊发音：half6、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are8、字母组合ea r：heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, son, Monday, monkey,money, brother, mother但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音：does, love, colour3、字母u在闭音节中；sun, duck, uncle, fun, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /：young, country, cousin5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/：bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also,always】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more7、字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, your8、字母组合au /ɔ:/：August, autumn9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what,want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中：doctor, office, off, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler4、字母u的特殊发音：June, true5、字母组合ou：group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, zoo, moon,school, noodle, tooth, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food8、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full2、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood 除了food3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, cookie双元音：（8个）1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本音：name, page, date, lazy,cake, face (以及单词：paper, baby, table)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, rain, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/：eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, play6、字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中：invite, bike, like, nice, time (以及单词：driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, China3、字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/：high, light, right, night6、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, toilet, coin2、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中：nose piano, home, those, go, no, so,over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语常见字母组合发音大全

音标发音1 元音:1)[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2)[i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3)[ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4)[e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotelyesmany any5)[ ? :] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world6)[ ? ] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7)[a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8)[ ? ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9)[ ? :] 字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horsefor forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter10)[ ? ] 发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11)[u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full12)[u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13)[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14)[ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15)[au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16)[ ? u] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17)[ ? i] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18)[i ? ] 字母组合eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19)[ ε ? ] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20)[u ? ] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母，组合音节发音规律1) a [ei] [ ? ] [ ? ] [a:] [ ? :] late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past father wash what watch want2) e [i:] [e] [i] [ ? ] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left messagegenerate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problemprosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i] high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fianc é city unit4)o [ ? u] [u:] [ ? ] [ ? ] [ ? ] lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose prove love some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mockoffice soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ ? ] [ ? ] university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [d ? ] [ ? ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8)l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9)n [n] [ ? ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10)r [r] [[]( 美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ ? ] [ ? :] farm card garden mark dollar warm quarrel quarter13)ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i ? ]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great break idea realize14)ear [ ? :] [i ? ] learn earth earn heard hear near clear ear fear15)er [ ?:] [ ? ] [i ? ] deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singer serious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [i ? ] [ ε ? ]here mere fere sere there17)ir [ ? :] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18)oo [u:] [u] [ ? ] [ ? :]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19)or [ ? :] [ ? :] [ ? ]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20)oor [ ? :] [u ? ]door floormoor poor boor21)our [u ? ] [ ? :]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22)ou [au] [ ? ] [ ? ]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touch delicious gracious prosperous23)ow [ ? u] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24)se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25)th [ θ] [ e ]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26)sion [ ? ? n] [ ? ? n] propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television27)tion [ ? ? n] [t ? ? n]( 不常见) station nation translation attention question。

48个国际音标对应的字母组合

48个国际音标对应的字母组合1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei①ee: three[θri:]（三）tree [tri:]（树）green [ɡri:n]（绿色）sheep [ʃi:p]（绵羊）meet [mi:t] （遇见、会见）②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea [ti:]（茶、茶叶）meat [mi:t]（肉、肉食）please [pli:z]（请、使高兴）teacher [,ti:tʃə]（老师）③e: he [hi:, i] (他) she [ʃi:, ʃi]（她）me [mi:, mi]（我，宾格）be[bi:, bi]( [be v-ing]构成进行式)④ie\ei:piece [pi:s]（片, 块）receive [ri，si:v]（收到, 接到）ceiling .[，si:liŋ](天花板, 顶棚)2) [i] 发音字母:①i ②y ③e①i : sit [sit] ((使)坐)it [it] (它) is .[iz;z;s] (是)six .[siks] (六;六个(人或物)) pig [piɡ] (猪) big.[biɡ]( 大的)②y : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)dictionary [‘dikʃənəri]( 词典, 字典)twenty .[‘twenti:, ,twʌn ti:] (二十;20) myth .[miθ]( 神话)happy [‘hæpi]( 愉快的, 高兴的)many [‘meni]( 许多, 多的) ③e : defect .[di,fekt]( 缺点, 过失)decide .[di,said] (下决心; (使)决定)delicious .[di’liʃəs]( 美味的, 可口的)3) [æ] 发音字母: aa : bag .[bæɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[hænd] (手) and .[ænd, ənd]( 和, 与)happy .[,hæpi] (愉快的, 高兴的)black .[blæk] (黑色的, 黑暗的)4) [e] 字母组合: ①ea ②e ③a①ea : head .[hed]( 头部)bread .[bred]( 面包)breakfast .[，brekfəst]（早餐）weather .[，weðə]（天气）②e : desk .[desk]（书桌, 办公桌）bed .[bed]（床, 床位）lesson .[，lesən] （功课, 课）better .[，betə]（更好的）③a : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)many [,meni]( 许多, 多的)5) [ə:] 字母组合: ①ir ②ur ③ear ④er ⑤or①ir ：girl .[ɡə:l] （女孩、少女）shirt .[ʃə:t]（衬衫、衬衣）bird .[bə:d]（小鸟）first .[fə:st](第一, 最早, 首先)②ur ：turn .[tə:n](翻转、旋转) burn .[bə:n]（燃烧）murder .[，mə:də] （谋杀; 谋杀案）nurse③ear ：learn earn earth heard early④er ：term her serve⑤or ：work worm word world worth6) [ə] 字母组合: er or ou ur ar o a e uer:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractorou:delicious graciousur: pleasure Saturdayar:familiar collar dollaro:together tomorrow today lesson control politea:around account ago elephant banana chin ae:policemen listenu: famulus7) [a:] : ar a au alar:car farm card arm gardena: fast class last glass plantau:auntal:calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母: u o ou oou :up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buso:come mother does brother love aboveou:trouble rough flourishoo:blood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar aw ough al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au:author caught autumnour: four mourn court boughtar: warm quarrel quarteraw: draw saw flawough:bought10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母: o ao: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar nota:want wash11) [u:] 字母组合: oo o uoo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tootho: shoe do twou: true truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合: oo ou u ooo: look good foot bookou:should couldu:put full bull pull pusho: women whose13) [ei] 发音字母: a ay ea ai eya: name cake late gate plane Aprilay:play say may wayea: great breakai:rain paint plainey:they grey14) [ai] 发音字母: i yi: bike fine find die nine light night highy:my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合: ou owou:house out flour ground sound loud around mouse ow:flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母: o ow oao:home cold go no phone host ghostow:know low below grow blow show flowoa: boat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合:oy oioy:boy toy joyoi: oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合: eer, ea, ear, ea, ear, er, ier eer:beer deerea: ideaear:ear nearere:hereer, ier: fierce19) [eə] 字母组合: air ear are ereair:pair chair air fairear: bearare:careere:there where20) [uə] tour poor2 容易混淆的元音:⑴[æ] [e]①bad bed ②hand head ③man men ④land lend ⑤pan pen⑵[i:] [ei]①real rail ②greet great ③mean main ④read raid⑶[e] [ai]①bet bite ②red write ③said side ④head hide⑷[au] [ɔ:]①house horse ②loud lord ③south sauce ④cloud clause ⑤now nor⑸[au] [ʌ]①found fond ②down done ③gown gone ④town ton3辅音:1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]发音字母k:king kite key look cook book kitchen sky发音字母c:card cat cream correct climb come account accept 发音字母x:fox box oxygen x-ray [ks]发音字母ch:school schedule schema6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ]n: uncle bank think thank junkng: Englishing: sing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f]f:five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifegh:cough laugh roughph:physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s]发音字母s : six sit student same seat kiss miss case发音字母c :license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate发音字母ce:licence piece juice science lance space ace15) [z]z: zoo zebra zero zaps:close nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th: think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð] th:that this those these though18) [ʃ]sh:sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washti: nation attention stationci:social specials:sure19) [ʒ] s:pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] ch: child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teachtch: catch watch match24) [dʒ]ge:age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej:joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods29)[kw]qu:quarrel quarter4容易混淆的辅音:⑴[v] [w]①vest west ②vet wet ③vine wine ④very well⑵[s] [θ]①sink think ②mass math ③miss myth ④sort sought⑶[z] [ð]①close cloth ②breeze breathe⑷[n] ŋ]①thin thing ②sin sing ③ran rang ④ban bang ⑤win wing5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:][ei]:ate grade bake grape nation station page [æ]:active hand bank fan parent family glad flag [ə]: accept about above formative machine cinema [a:]:cast last glass class past father[ɔ:]: wash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] ，不发音[i:]: appreciate extremely secret she me he[i]:decide pretty previous result restore[e]:letter left message generate pebble[ə]: problem prosperous student confident不发音: active table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i][ai]: high price library ice cream wife size line [i]: fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ][əu ]:lode host cold note okay old home[u:]:lose do who whose prove[ʌ]:love some other mother honey company[ə]: today tomorrow together control collect[ɔ]:lost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju:] [u] [ʌ] [ə][ju:]: university refuse unique universe huge[u] :put push pull full bull[ʌ]:but brush bucket duck bubble[ə]: support suggest6）c [k] [s][k]:country camp camera courage cable[s]: city ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ][g]:girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ]: (ge / g) village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ ]: (ng / ing) long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同:[l]:listen learn language collect English gorilla卷舌：world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ][n]: moon night noodle number[ŋ]: uncle hungry angry young (ng)10) r [r] [ [ ] (美语发音)[r]:right read write grade progress卷舌：card board door floor form north11）y [ j ] [ i ] [ai][ j ]: yellow year yell young[ i ]: university country pretty happy[ai]:dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:][a:]: farm card garden mark[ə]: dollar[ɔ:]:warm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə][i:]:cease season breathe feature meat please [e]:bread breast breath meadow weather[ei]:great break[iə]:idea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə][ə:]:learn earth earn heard[iə]:hear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə][ə:]: deserve serve her person[ə]:teacher driver anger singer[iə]:serious experience mysterious fierce16）ere [iə] [εə][iə]:here mere fere sere[εə]: there17) ir [ə:] [ai][ə:]:shirt girl skirt[ai]:admire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:][u:]:room tool cool moon noon goof food [u]:good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [ʌ]: blood flood[ɔ:]: door floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə][ɔ:]:short form corn born for[ə:]:work world worm word worst[ə]:tractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə][ɔ:]:door floor[uə]:moor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:][uə]:hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:]:pour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə][au]:house mouth mouse sound found[ʌ]:enough trouble touch[ə]:delicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au][əu]:window meadow know show low[au]:now town how down cow24) se [z] [s][z]: nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s]:mouse house25) th [θ][ð][θ]:thank think thought cloth[ð]:clothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən][ʃən]:propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən]: protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)[ʃən]:station nation translation attention[tʃən]:question6关于语音的几个概念:音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音 it is of in on up out ant。

(完整版)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音与双元音单元音：（12个）1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei ：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读：banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect,4、字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou：famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前：father, rather, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音：half6、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are8、字母组合ea r：heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /：trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/：bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou：group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音：（8个）1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本：name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词：paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/：eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词：driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/：high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：（12个）1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei ：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读：banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou：famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前：father, rather, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音：half6、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are8、字母组合ea r：heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /：trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/：bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou：group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音：（8个）1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本：name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词：paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/：eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词：driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/：high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语辅音音标常见字母组合和单词

英语辅音音标常见字母组合和单词辅音（28个）常见字母组合[p]的发音字母组合：p pp[p]的发音单词：piano钢琴；slippers拖鞋；pet宠物；panda 熊猫[b]的发音字母组合：b bb[b]的发音单词：book书；ball球；rabbit兔子；cabbage卷心菜；banana香蕉；bird鸟[t]的发音字母组合：t tt[t]的发音单词：table桌子；cat猫；bottle 瓶子[d]的发音字母组合：d dd ed[d]的发音单词：dish碟子，seed种子[k]的发音字母组合：c k ck[k]的发音单词：cap帽子；cook厨师；sock袜子[g]的发音字母组合：g gg gh[g]的发音单词：glass玻璃杯；egg鸡蛋；ghost灵魂[s]的发音字母组合：s c sc ss se ce[s]的发音单词：sun太阳；face脸；grass草；glass玻璃杯；case盒子；school学校[z]的发音字母组合：z s ze se es[z]的发音发音单词：zero零；rose玫瑰；nose鼻子；shoes鞋子；tears眼泪[f] 的发音字母组合：f ff ph gh[f] 的发音单词：fork刀叉；giraffe长颈鹿；telephone电话；laugh大笑[v]的发音字母组合：v ve[v]的发音单词：vest背心；five五；wave波浪；vase花瓶；love爱[θ]的发音字母组合：th[θ]的发音单词：three三teeth牙齿；thin瘦的；thank谢谢[e]的发音字母组合：th[e]的发音单词：father父亲；mother母亲；brother兄弟[h]的发音字母组合：h wh[h]的发音单词：:head头；hole洞；who谁[r]的发音字母组合：r rr rh wr[r]的发音单词：room房间；parrot鹦鹉；write写字；ring戒指；rhyme旋律[ts]的发音字母组合：ts tes[ts]的发音单词：seats座位；gates大门；kites风筝；coats外套；pets宠物[dz]的发音字母组合：ds des[dz]的发音单词：seeds种子；woods森林；spades铁锹；friends朋友；birds鸟[?]的发音字母组合：s sh[?]的发音单词：ship轮船；sheep绵羊；wash洗；cash现金[t?]的发音字母组合：ch tch te[t?]的发音单词：teacher老师；peach桃子；watch手表[?]的发音字母组合：si sur[?]的发音单词:television电视；treasure财富；vision视野；leisure空闲[d?]的发音字母组合：g j dge ge[d?]的发音单词：ginger 姜；cage笼子；jam果酱；jump跳；juge法官；bridge桥[tr]的发音字母组合：tr[tr]的发音单词：trash垃圾；tree树；train火车[dr]的发音字母组合：dr[dr]的发音单词：draw画画；drink喝水driver司机；drum鼓[j]的发音字母组合：y i e[j]的发音单词：yogurt酸奶，yell 呼喊，yard庭院，yip犬吠[w]的发音字母组合：w wh[w]的发音单词：window窗户；wheel论坛；watch手表；water水；white白色[l]的发音字母组合：l ll[l]的发音单词：light灯；lock锁；ball球；tail尾巴；balloon气球；dollor美元；[m]的发音字母组合：m mb mm mn[m]的发音单词：mouth口；climb爬；comb梳子；thumb拇指；autumn秋天[n]的发音字母组合：n kn nn gn[n]的发音单词：nose鼻子；knee膝盖；funny有趣的；sign标志；design设计[?]的发音字母组合：n ng[?]的发音单词：ink墨水；sing唱歌；bank银行；hang挂；tank坦克；king国王。

小学英语常用字母组合单词发音归类

字母组合发音归类1.ea/ e/： head 头 bread 面包 breakfast 早饭 dead无生命的 feather羽毛 measure 测量pleasure 高兴 instead 代替 weather 天气ready 准备 sweater 毛衣 heavy 重的 /i:/ : beach沙滩 meat 肉 sea大海lead 领导 bean豆 tea茶seat座位 meal一餐 leaf 树叶team队 eat吃 pea豌豆read阅读 peach桃子 peanuts 花生eagle鹰 peace 和平 cream奶油beat打败 mean意味 peak 山峰reason 原因 season 季节 feast节日dream 梦想/eɪ/： great 极好的 steak 牛排 break打碎 create 创造/ɑː/ ： arm 手臂 car 车 card 卡片farm 农场 park 公园 far 远scarf 围巾 garden 花园 art 美术dark 黑暗 mark 符号/ ɔː/： war 战争 warm 温暖 quarter 四分之一 quarrel 吵架/ ə/： grammar 语法 dollar 美元 beggar 乞丐 Popular 受欢迎的 collar领子3.er/ ə /：water 水tiger 老虎sister 姐妹teacher 老师driver 司机worker 工人dancer 舞者river 河farmer 农民mother 妈妈marker 马克笔quarter 1/2after 在…之后dinner 晚饭over 结束/ ɜː/：her 她的 term 学期 Germany 德国 person 人 herb 药草/ɔː/ ：fork 叉子 stormy暴风雨 sport 体育运动 short 短的 for 为了 popcorn 爆米花airport 机场 morning 早上 horse 马born 出生 forty 四十 story 故事 /ɜː/： work 工作 worker工作者 world 世界 word 单词 worst 最差 homework 作业worth 值得/ ə /：actor 演员doctor 医生investor 投资者5.th/ð/： this 这个 that 那个 these 这些 those 哪些 mother 妈妈 father 爸爸brother兄弟 they 他们 them 他们with 和 the either 也neither也 weather 天气 than 比their 他们的 there 那里/θ/： teeth 牙齿 mouth 嘴巴 three 三thirteen 十三 thirty 三十 math 数学Thursday 周四 think 想 thank 谢谢theater 剧场 breath 呼吸 south南方north 北方 earth 地球 than 比thin 瘦的6.oo/ʊ/： book 书本 look 看 cook 厨师 good 好的 took take的过去式foot 脚 stood stand的过去式wood 木材 hook 挂钩brook 小溪 cookie 曲奇饼/uː/： boots 短靴 school 学校 room房间food 食物 noodles 面条 zoo动物园too 也 pool 水池 kangaroo 袋鼠tool工具 spoon 勺子 bamboo 竹子moon 月亮 cool 凉爽 afternoon 下午goose 鹅 tooth 牙齿shampoo洗发水balloon 气球7.wh/w/： what 什么 where 哪里 why 为什么 when什么时候 white 白色 whale 鲸鱼which 哪一个 whstle 口哨 whip 鞭子wheel 轮子 while 在…… 期间/h/： who 谁 whose 谁的 whom who的宾格whole 完整的8.ch/ tʃ/：chick 小鸡 lunch午餐 teach 教 chair 椅子 coach 教练 children 孩子cheetah 猎豹 China 中国 Chinese 中文chicken 鸡肉 chopsticks 筷子 cheap 便宜much 非常 sandwich 三明治 which 哪一个each 每一个 touch 摸 rich富有chess 棋类 choose 选择change 改变/ʃ/：chef 厨师 machine 机器/k/： chemical化学的 chemistry化学chemist化学家Christmas 圣诞节mechanic 机修工 headache头疼stomach胃部character 品质9.ow/əʊ/： own 拥有 snow 雪yellow 黄色window 窗户follow 跟着pillow 枕头slow 慢的 show 秀bow 蝴蝶结row 划low 低tomorrow 明天know 知道tow 托bowl 碗/aʊ/： cow 奶牛how 怎样now 现在 brown 棕色down向下 flower 花crown 王冠power 力量howl 长嚎tower 塔10.g/g/： bag 书包goat 羊gym 体育馆go 走flag 旗子 frog 青蛙good 好的 glass 玻璃great 极好的/dʒ/： giant 巨人 giraffe 长劲鹿cage 笼子 orange 橘子 age 年龄huge 巨大large 大的 energy 能量。

英语元音和辅音字母表字母常见组合

英语元音和辅音字母表字母常见组合英语元音和辅音字母表字母常见组合元音字母和辅音字母的基础认识•英语字母表由26个字母组成，其中包括5个元音字母：a, e, i, o, u；以及21个辅音字母。

•元音字母是指发音时不需要使用舌尖或嘴唇等发音器官来阻碍空气流出的字母，而辅音字母则需要使用相应的发音器官。

•在英语单词中，元音字母和辅音字母经常会组合在一起，形成各种常见的字母组合。

元音字母的常见组合以下是一些常见的元音字母组合及其发音示例：1.ai： [ei]（ rain）2.ea： [i:]（ beat）3.ee： [i:]（ meet）4.ie： [ai]（ pie）5.oi： [ɔi]（ oil）6.ou： [au]（ out）7.ue： [ju:]（ blue）辅音字母的常见组合以下是一些常见的辅音字母组合及其发音示例：1.ch： [tʃ]（ chair）2.sh： [ʃ]（ shop）3.th：[θ]（ thin）4.ph： [f]（ phone）5.ng： [ŋ]（ sing）6.ck： [k]（ clock）7.kn： [n]（ know）元音和辅音字母的混合组合除了单独出现的元音字母和辅音字母组合外，还有一些常见的混合组合，其中包括： - ai + 辅音：[e]（ wait） - ea + 辅音：[e]（ head） - ou + 辅音：[aʊ]（ house） - ie + 辅音：[i]（ field） - ea + 元音：[ɛ]（ bread） - ou + 元音：[əʊ]（ goat）结语明确了元音字母和辅音字母的基本概念后，我们可以更好地理解英语中常见的元音和辅音字母组合。

掌握这些组合的发音规律，有助于我们在英语学习和交流中更加自如地运用这些字母组合。

通过不断练习和积累，我们可以提高英语口语和阅读的能力，更好地掌握英语这门语言。

当我们在学习英语字母表中的元音和辅音字母时，了解常见的字母组合是很重要的。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：（12个）1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei ：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读：banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou：famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前：father, rather, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音：half6、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are8、字母组合ea r：heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /：trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/：bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou：group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音：（8个）1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本：name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词：paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/：eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词：driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/：high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语字母组合大全

英语字母组合大全英语字母表包含了26个字母，这些字母通过组合可以构成无穷无尽的单词和短语。

以下是一些常见的英语字母组合及其含义：常见英语字母组合1.AB：缩写表示“父母”，也可以表示第一次的出现。

2.CD：缩写表示“光盘”，也可表示第二次的出现。

3.EF：缩写表示“尺寸”，有时表示“友谊”。

4.GH：缩写表示“重力”，或表示“笑声”。

5.IJ：缩写通常表示“矫正”，也可表示某种状态的结束。

6.KL：首字母缩写表示“伦敦”，或只是重复两次。

7.MN：缩写表示“分钟”，通常用于时间单位。

8.OP：缩写表示“原价”，也可以表示两件事情的相互关系。

9.QR：通常用于表示对立或相互连接。

10.ST：缩写表示“学生”，或表示时间单位。

11.UV：通常用于表示紫外线，或表示某种状态的发生。

12.WX：表示“天气”，也可以表示方向。

13.YZ：不常见的结尾，常用于表示复数形式。

不常见英语字母组合除了常见的字母组合外，还有一些不太常见但有趣的字母组合：1.AC：表示战斗机型号，也可以表示空调。

2.BD：表示蓝光光盘，有时表示生意。

3.CF：表示充分，或表示货币单位。

4.DG：表示方向，也可表示地质学。

5.EH：表示错过或沮丧的声音。

6.FI：表示金融机构，也可以表示智能过滤器。

7.GJ：表示“干净”或“教训”。

8.HK：表示香港，或表示数字输入。

9.IL：表示伊利诺伊大学，或表示“照亮”。

10.JM：表示名字的缩写，也可以表示激动或愉快。

11.KN：表示快速网络，或表示捆绑。

12.LO：表示大声笑，也可以表示事物的位置。

13.MP：表示立法者，或表示音乐播放器。

14.NQ：很少用于表示综合评分。

15.OV：表示音响效果，也可以表示视图。

16.PW：表示密码，或表示风力。

17.QU：表示问询，也可以表示求婚。

18.RV：表示露营车，或表示土地产权。

19.SW：表示航太工程，也可以表示打扫。

20.TX：表示德克萨斯州，或表示传输方式。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：（12个）1./ i:/1)字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2)字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3)字母组合ee ：sweep, between, aɡree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three4)字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read5)字母组ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6)字母组ei ： receive7)字母组ey： key8)字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2./ ɪ /1)字母a在弱读中：villaɡe, passaɡe, palace, necklace, encouraɡe2)字母e在弱读中： ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest,toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3)字母i在闭音节中：brinɡ, did, ill, pick, fifty, Enɡlish, ticket, villaɡe, picnic, pumpkin, tourist,riddle, it, is, six, this4)字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5)字母i在“ve”前：live, ɡive6)字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7)字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain8)字母组合ie： cookie9)字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10)字母组合ey ：monkey, money11)字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3./ e /1)字母a的特殊发音：many, any2)字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell, left, leɡ, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3)字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4./ æ /1)字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap, back2)字母a在“ve”前：have5./ ɜ:/1)字母组合or 在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2)字母组合er在重读音节中：her, ɡerman, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3)字母组合ir：ɡirl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4)字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5)字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search1)字母a在弱读：banana, Enɡland, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably, human, island, machine, comfortable2)字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3)字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, toniɡht, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4)字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5)字母组合ou：famous, nervous6)字母组合or在弱读中：forɡet7)字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8)字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7./ɑ:/a)字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, bananab)字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, ɡlass, last, ɡrass, basketballc)字母a在“th”前：father, rather, pathd)字母组合ar：hard, car, larɡe, bookmark, mark, reɡard, barn, chart, cart, hard, ɡarden, parke)字母组合al特殊发音： halff)字母组合au特殊发音：lauɡhg)字母组合are：are 8、字母组合ear：heart8./ ʌ /1)字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothinɡ, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2)字母o特殊发音：does, love, amonɡ, colour, discover3)字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumplinɡ, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4)字母组合ou / ʌ /：trouble, younɡ, double, country, cousin, rouɡh, encouraɡe, touɡh5)字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood, flood9./ɔ:/1)字母组合ouɡh /ɔ:/：bouɡht, thouɡht2)字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, borinɡ, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morninɡ3)字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4)字母组合 al /ɔ:/ 一般发音： wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音 also, already, always, salt, so-called, althouɡh】5)字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6)字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more, score7)字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, yours, course, fourth8)字母组合 au /ɔ:/：Auɡust, autumn, pause, audience, cauɡht, tauɡht9)字母组合 aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10./ ɒ /a)字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/b)字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foɡɡy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, lonɡc)字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because1)字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2)字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3)字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4)字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true5)字母组合ou：ɡroup, soup, throuɡh6)字母组合 oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7)字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood8)字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12./ ʊ /1)字母u的特殊发音：put, push, suɡar, full, pull2)字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, ɡood, foot, cook, wood3)字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sittinɡ-room, cookie双元音：（8个）1./eɪ/1)字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本音：name, paɡe, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词：paper, baby, table, radio)2)字母组合ea /eɪ/：ɡreat, break3)字母组合 ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straiɡht, rain, maid, tail4)字母组合ei /eɪ/： eiɡht, eiɡhth5)字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away6)字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2./aɪ/1)字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time (以及单词：driver, Friday)2)字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3)字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4)字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：neither, either5)字母组合i(ɡh) /aɪ/： hiɡh, liɡht, riɡht, niɡht, briɡht6)字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly7)字母组合uy/aɪ/：buy, ɡuy3./ɔɪ/1)字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2)字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4./əʊ/1)字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, aɡo, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,ɡo, no, so, over2)字母o在字母“ld”前。