六年级英语一般现在时

第一讲

般现在时 姓名： 学校： 年级：

【学习目标】：对所学的最基本时态，一般现在时进行全面的回顾，了解其基本结构和

句型转换

Part 1: In terest ing En glish.

Bill ' s big brother is building a beautiful building between two big brick blocks. Part 2: Lear ning.

1. 经常发生或反复发生的动作或是习惯。

He gets up at six every day.

Do you ofte n wash your hair?

2. 永恒的真理。

The sun rises in the east.

It snows in win ter. always. usually. often, sometimes. every day. every week

He always goes to bed at ten at ni ght.

She ofte n gets up late on Sun days. 动词的单三形式变化规则：

规则变化：

*. 一般动词在词尾力口 s: . write--writes. read--reads

*.以 s, x, o, ch, sh 结尾的动词在词尾力口 es. . watch--watches. wash-washes go--goes.

*.以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词,改y 为i,再加es. carry-carries. fly

——

一般现在时

般现在时？

一般现在时的标志是什么?

J

般现在时谓语动词的形式是怎样的?

—flies 1 •当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加

-e 或-es

不规则变化：be-is have-has

2.当主语是其他人称时，谓语动词要用原形。

He likes watchi ng TV. 他喜欢看电视。

She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。

It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。

2、单个人名、地名或称呼做主语；是第三人称单数。如：

①Mary looks like her mother. Mary 看起来像她的母亲。

②Beijing is in Chi na. 北京在中国。

③Mr. Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。

④My mother likes goi ng shopp in g. 我妈妈喜欢购物。

3、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+ 单数可数名词”作主语，是第三人称单数。如：

① A horse is a useful an imal. 马是有用的动物。

②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。

③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。

④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。

4、指示代词this, that 做作语时，是第三人称单数。如：

①This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔.

②That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。

5、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：

①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。

②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。

6、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：

①"6" is a lucky numb er. "6" 是个吉利数字。

②"I" is a letter. "I" 是个字母。

注：判断主语是第三人称单数简单方法“除I, we, you 以外，其他都是第三人称，然后判断单复数”。

Test（一）Score: __________ •写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

二.在是第三人称单数的横线上V。

______ 2. you 3. she 4. Amy

7. Nick

girl Liu __________ 11. Beijing ______ milk _______ aunt and I

三•用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

ofte n _______ (have) dinner at home.

2. We _______ ( watch) TV on Mon day.

3. Charlie _______ ( go) to the zoo on Sun day.

4. The girl ______ (teach) us En glish on Sun days.

5. She and I _______ (take) a walk together every evening.

6. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.

7. They _____ (have) the same hobby.

8. You always _____ (do) your homework well.

9. I ______ (be) ill. I ' m staying in bed.

(like) PE.

11. The child often ______ (watch) TV in the evening.

12. Linda and Tim ______ (have) eight less ons this term.

13 I ( go) to school by bike every day.

14. We (get) up early in the morning.

15. Lily ( sing) very well.

______ ( do) homework every Sun day.