职专英语
高职高专实用英语Unit 4课文+译文
Unit 4TrainA train is a connected series of vehicles for rail transport that move along a track to transport cargo or passengers from one place to another. The track usually consists of two rails, but might also be a monorail or maglev guideway.Propulsion for the train is provided by a separate locomotive. Most modern trains are powered by diesel locomotives, although historically (from the early 19th century to the mid-20th century) the steam locomotive was the dominant form of locomotive power.There are various types of train designed for particular purposes. A train can consist of one or more locomotives and attached railroad cars.A passenger train may consist of one or several locomotives, and one or more coaches. Passenger trains travel between stations, at which passengers may board and disembark. In most cases, passenger trains operate on a fixed schedule and have superior track occupancy rights over freight trains.Oversight of a passenger train is the responsibility of the conductor. He or she is usually assisted by other crew members, such as service attendants or porters. During the heyday of North American passenger rail travel, long distance trains carried two conductors: the aforementioned train conductor, and a Pullman conductor, the latter being in charge of sleeping car personnel.Some passenger trains, both long distance and short distanced, may use bi-level (double-decker) cars to carry more passengers per train. Car design and the general safety of passenger trains have dramatically evolved over time, making travel by rail remarkably safe.Freight trains comprise wagons , though some parcel and mail trains are more like passenger trains. Much of the world's freight is transported by train, and in the United States the rail system is used more for transporting freight than passengers. Under the right circumstances, transporting freight by train is highly economic, and also more energy efficient than transporting freight byroad. Rail freight is most economic when freight is being carried in bulk and over long distances, but is less suited to short distances and small loads.译文列车列车是铁路运输中连接起来的一组车辆,它们在轨道上行驶,从一地向另一地运输旅客或货物。
高职高专英语课程新标准
高职高专英语课程新标准《高职高专英语》课程标准一、课程基本信息【课程名称】高职高专英语【开课时间】第二学期【学时】60学时【课程类型】公共基础课【授课对象】经管艺术系和信息系所有专业学生二、课程定位1.课程性质与作用根据各专业自行设计安排,部分专业在修完本课程后开设专业英语 3.本课程与其它课程的关系本课程为各专业的公共文化基础课程,是各专业的专业英语课程的前期课程三、课程培养目标意加强听说技能的培养。
”为此,本考试主要考核学生听和读的理解能力、翻译与写作的应用能力,同时也对词语用法、语法结构的掌握程度进行考核。
1、专业能力词汇方面:认知3000个英语单词(包括入学时要求掌握的1000个词)以及由这些词构成的常用词组,对其中1500个左右的单词能正确拼写,能进行英汉互译。
语法方面:掌握基本的英语语法规则,在听、说、读、写、译中能正确运用所学的语法知识。
听力理解能力:能听懂涉及日常交际的结构简单、发音清楚、语速较慢(每分钟120词左右)的英语对话和不太复杂的陈述,理解基本正确。
能理解具体信息,理解所听材料的背景,并能推断所听材料的含义。
口语表达能力:掌握一般的课堂用语,并能模拟或套用常用口头交际句型,就日常生活和有关业务提出问题或做出简单回答,交流有困难时能采取简单的应变措施。
写作能力:能运用所学词汇和语法写出简单的短文;能用英语填写表格,套写便函、简历等,词句基本正确,无重大语法错误,格式基本恰当,表达清楚。
并且做到语法及标点使用正确,句子结构完整;句子意思清楚,符合逻辑顺序;能够正确使用连接词,文章连贯。
翻译能力:能借助词典将中等偏下难度的一般题材的文字材料译成汉语,译文基本符合汉语习惯;能正确掌握被动句式、虚拟语气句等,并且能够恰当地处理长句。
22、方法能力(1)能熟练应用现代办公自动化技术和网络技术进行工作;(2)能进行创造性思维;(3)能积极获取信息,不断积累知识,具有终身学习的理念。
(4)培养学生的合作精神;(5)使学生掌握良好的学习方法,培养学生自主学习的能力.3、社会能力(1)能较好的处理人际关系;(2)具有良好的职业道德素质、心理素质;(3)能高效的组织和执行工作任务;(4)具有良好的礼仪修养四、课程设计思路1.高职高专教育培养的是技术、生产、管理、服务等领域的高等应用性专门人才。
高职高专实用英语 每个单元 答案
quality, yet the tuition fees are often more than the average person can afford. Others.
5. Upon taking an exam, a mistake that many students make is talking themselves into failing.
Passage Three Applied Reading
Read the text chose the best answer for each question.
译文:
A:你在国外的这一年打算做什么,蒂姆?
B:学习,学习,再学习。我想多学点东西。
A:你要上课?
B:是的,在那儿我要修一些大学课程。
A:听起来很难哦。
B:是很难,不过我想这样可能还好。
A:你不会感到孤独吗?
B:嘿,我可是个不错的小伙子,我会交朋友的,而且我还会参加很多课外活动。你知道,
像是击剑、戏剧表演或什么的。
3. Once you know what you are aiming for, studying will be a breeze for you.
4. In order to succeed in anything, you need to overcome that inner negative self-talk that whispers
Answers:
1. The monthly meeting was held in the Board Room.
高职高专实用英语unit1课文+译文
高职高专实用英语Unit 1Rail transportRail transportRail transport is a means of conveyance of passengers and goods by way of wheeled vehicles running on rail tracks. In contrast to road transport, where vehicles merely run on a prepared surface, rail vehicles are also directionally guided by the tracks they run on. Track usually consists of steel rails installed on sleepers/ties and ballast, on which the rolling stock, usually fitted with metal wheels, moves.Rolling stock in railway transport systems generally has lower frictional resistance when compared with highway vehicles, and the passenger and freight cars (carriages and wagons) can be coupled into longer trains. The operation is carried out by a railway company, providing transport between train stations. Power is provided by locomotives which either draw electrical power from a railway electrification system or produce their own power, usually by diesel engines. Most tracks are accompanied by a signalling system. Railways are a safe land transport systemwhen compared to other forms of transport. Railway transport is capable of high levels of passenger and cargo utilization and energy efficiency.The oldest, man-hauled railways date to the 6th century B.C. With the British development of the steam engine, it was possible to construct mainline railways, which were a key component of the industrial revolution. Also, railways reduced the costs of shipping, and allowed for fewer lost goods. The change from canals to railways allowed for "national markets" in which prices varied very little from city to city. Studies have shown that the invention and development of the railway in Europe was one of the most important technological inventions of the late 19th century. In the 1880s, electrified trains were introduced. Starting during the 1940s, the railways in most countries had their steam locomotives replaced by diesel-electric locomotives, with the process being almost complete by 2000. During the 1960s, electrified high-speed railway systems were introduced in Japan and a few other countries.译文铁路运输铁路运输是一种通过在铁路轨道上行驶的轮式车辆运输旅客和货物的方式。
高职英语教案
高职英语教案【篇一:高职高专英语电子教案】英语教案topic: julia roberts---a hollywood film star授课日期:2015年4月 10 日授课班级:网络1402 授课人:张泓一、teaching aims (教学目标) 1.knowledge goals(知识目标) ① make students learn and master the new words and phrases.words: fancy, remind, award, trademark, tragedy, dreamy, kid, confidence, sweetheart.phrases: die of, take away, laugh at, couple with, lead to. ②enable students learn and understand the important grammar points. grammar: simple past tense. 2. ability goals(能力目标) ① help students learn to read a passage in three aspects:content, language, and structure. ② enable students learn to analysis the passage and complete the relative tasks. 3. emotional goals(情感目标) ① enable students learn to cooperate and take active part in the class. ② help students learn some emotional knowledge from the passage such as what to do when we are in trouble, and how to be faced with our changeable life. 二、teaching important points(教学重点)1. get students master and learn to use the vocabulary and structures.2. develop students’ speaking and reading ability.三、teaching difficult points(教学难点)1. let students master the reading skills.2. how to make students understand the passage better and better. 四、teaching methods(教学方法)task-based language teaching, bottom-up model, top-down model, interactive model, listening and reading, speaking and writing, discussing. 五、teaching aids(教学工具)blackboard, chalks, multi-media computer, ppt. 六、blackboard layout(板书设计)julia roberts----a hollywood film starstep1: pre-reading (lead-in)t: hello, everyone, first i will show you some pictures,(ppt展示brainstorm) can you tell me what are they about? and who isshe? or what do you think of them when you watched them first time? ss: i think she is a n actress…i think she comes from america … i think she act these films…i think she is famous for the films…t: ok, good! i want to know whether you like foreign film stars. and do you know who the most famous film actress is?ss: ……step 2 while readingt: now, turn to page 55, and look at the topic: julia roberts---a hollywood film star. first, you should skim the whole passage in 3minuutes with these questions. …… (ppt展示问题). later, i will pick out some volunteers to answer. ……second, t: i want you to scan the passage again to fill in the blanks following:…… five minutes. at the same time, you can find some new words and phrases you do not understand. …….third, t: discussion, four students in a pair to discuss the right answer to the questions. then someone will give their ideas to the class. ……fourth, t: i will tell you some basic information about the passage. you should take some notes from now on.language: 1.favourite motion picture actress award.最受欢迎女演员奖people’s choice awards 观众票选奖 2. as + 动词过去分词“ 正如、、、、”3.make full use of 充分利用eg: he makes full use of his spare time to read. 4. die of 死于(外因)die from 死于(内因) eg: he died of the flood. she died from the cancer. 5.一般过去式:表示过去的动作或者存在的状态。
高职高专新职业英语综合英语2课后答案及课文翻译
高职高专英语立体化系列教材课文翻译及答案新职业英语职业综合英语2(通用版)总主编:徐小贞外语教学与研究出版社Unit 1 Text A 职场时装潮流许多人每天都在捕捉职场时装的潮流,以便能与那些衣着时尚得体的人们步调一致。
他们认为按最新潮流穿衣打扮能为自己赢得时尚和时髦的好名声。
尽管这样做合情合理,你还是要小心谨慎。
许多人并没有意识到,追随职场时装潮流有利也有弊。
好处之一,正如上面所提到的,穿一套时髦的衣服去上班,很可能会得到一堆夸奖。
这种感觉很不错,也让人引以为豪。
然而事实上这种追随弊大于利。
例如,职场时装潮流往往不区分工作和职业。
在一家新潮的咖啡馆或零售店工作,着装要求很可能是休闲服。
而在一家法律或保险公司上班,着装则需要更职业化。
不幸的是,很多职场新潮时装是为工作中的一般大众而设计,而非为特定职业设计。
因此一不小心就可能出问题。
在追随这种时装潮流之前,要好好地仔细审视一下所谓的潮流。
比如,潮流是不是时兴半身裙或连衣裙,而不论其长短呢?如果确实如此,那么最重要的是要考虑自己的工作性质。
如果是办公室的职业白领,连衣裙就非常适合。
但如果是在零售店当经理,连衣裙或半身裙则可能会妨碍工作,影响工作效率。
很多人会因为穿了时髦的职场时装而备受称赞,但事情并非总是如此。
最不希望的是不但没有受到夸奖,还落下坏名声。
正是因为这个原因,你必须考虑别人对你的看法,你必须确保给别人留下的是个好印象。
到底要不要将职场最时髦的潮流带入衣柜,这个决定得自己做,但在做出决定前请考虑考虑上面提到的问题。
Text B波音公司行为准则波音公司行为准则为全体波音公司员工制定了必须遵守的行为规范。
波音公司的企业经营建立在公平、公正的基础上,符合道德规范和法律、法规。
在企业经营中,诚信是公司处理一切关系的基础,包括公司与客户的关系、供应商和公众的关系以及员工之间的关系。
在履行公司职责时,波音公司要求员工以最高商业道德标准要求自己。
员工不得参与损害公司诚信、公平、声誉或者为公司带来麻烦的任何活动。
高职高专大学英语教材答案
高职高专大学英语教材答案第一章:单词与短语1. 单词单词一:abandon词性:动词释义:放弃;抛弃单词二:accommodation词性:名词释义:住所;膳宿单词三:accompany词性:动词释义:陪伴;伴随单词四:accumulate词性:动词释义:积累;堆积单词五:achieve词性:动词释义:实现;达到2. 短语短语一:be aware of释义:意识到;察觉到短语二:deal with释义:处理;应对短语三:get along with释义:与...相处融洽;与...友好相处短语四:on behalf of释义:代表;为了短语五:in addition to释义:除...之外;加之第二章:阅读理解1. 题目一题目:阅读理解正文:阅读下面的文章,然后根据文章内容回答问题。
文章内容:Rapid technological advancements have revolutionized the education sector. Traditional methods of teaching and learning are gradually being replaced by modern digital solutions. One such advancement is the use of electronic textbooks (e-textbooks) in schools and universities.E-textbooks provide several advantages over traditional printed textbooks. Firstly, e-textbooks are more cost-effective. Students can easily access the required textbooks online, eliminating the need to purchase physical copies. This not only saves money but also contributes to environmental sustainability by reducing paper usage.Secondly, e-textbooks offer interactive features that enhance the learning experience. They often include multimedia elements such as videos, audio clips, and interactive quizzes, making the content more engaging and understandable. Students can also make digital notes and annotations, which allows for easier revision and reference.Furthermore, e-textbooks are easily accessible on various devices, such as computers, tablets, and smartphones. This enables students to study anytime and anywhere, as long as they have an internet connection. They no longer need to carry heavy backpacks filled with multiple textbooks.In conclusion, e-textbooks have revolutionized the education sector by providing cost-effective, interactive, and accessible learning materials. As technology continues to advance, it is likely that e-textbooks will become even more prevalent in educational settings.问题一:What are some advantages of using e-textbooks?答案一:Some advantages of using e-textbooks include cost-effectiveness, interactive features, and easy accessibility.问题二:How do e-textbooks contribute to environmental sustainability?答案二:E-textbooks contribute to environmental sustainability by reducing paper usage.问题三:What devices can students use to access e-textbooks?答案三:Students can use computers, tablets, and smartphones to access e-textbooks.2. 题目二题目:配对阅读正文:阅读下面两篇短文,然后根据短文内容匹配正确的信息。
高职高专教育英语课程基本要求-A级词汇部分
高职高专教育英语课程基本要求-A级词汇部分A级词汇Aabandon v. 放弃absolute a. 绝对的,完全的 absorb v. 1. 吸收2. 吸引……的注意,使全神贯注abstract a. 抽象的n. 摘要,梗概 abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的 access n. 1. 接近,进入2. 通道have ~ to 有……的机会,有……的权利 accommodation n. 膳宿,住宿accompany v. 1. 陪伴,陪同2. 伴随,和……一起发生3. 为……伴奏完成,实现 accomplish v.accumulate v. 积累,积聚 accurate a. 准确的,精确的 accuse v. 1. 指责2. 指控~ ... of 指控……,控告…… acknowledge v. 1. 承认2. 致谢 acquire v. 取得,获得,学到 adapt v. 1. 使适应,使适合2. 改编,改写~ to/~ ... to 适应adequate a. 1. 充足的,足够的2. 适当的,胜任的 adjective n. 形容词 admire v. 钦佩,赞赏,羡慕admission n. 1. 准许进入2. 承认,供认 adopt v. 1. 收养2. 采取,采纳,采用 adventure n. 1. 冒险,冒险活动2. 奇遇 afterward ad. 后来,以后 agency n. 代理(处),代办(处) agenda n. 1. 会议事项2. 议事日程agent n. 代理人,代理商 agriculture n. 农业 aircraft n. 飞机,飞行器alcohol n. 酒精,乙醇 allowance n. 津贴,补助 alphabet n. 字母表 alter v. 改变,变更 ambassador n. 大使 ambition n. 1. 雄心,野心2. 热望3. 远大目标 ambitious a. 有雄心的,野心勃勃的 amend v. 修正,修订amuse v. 1. 逗乐,逗笑2. 给……提供娱乐 analyze v. 分析,分解 ancestor n. 1. 祖先2. 先驱者 anniversary n. 1. 周年2. 周年纪念 annoy v. 使恼怒,使烦恼 anticipate v. 1. 预期2. 希望 anxiety n. 1. 忧虑,焦虑2. 渴望,热望 apology n. 道歉,认错 apparent a. 1. 表面上的2. 显然的,明显的 appeal n./ v. (to) 1. 恳请,呼吁2. 吸引3. 上诉 appearance n. 1. 出现,露面2. 外观,外貌 appendix n. 1. 附录2. 附属物 appetite n. 1. 食欲,胃口2. 欲望,爱好 appetizing a. 1. 开胃的2. 刺激欲望的 applause v. 1. 鼓掌2. 欢呼 appliance n. 1. 电器用具2. 装备 applicant n. 请求者,申请者appoint v. 1. 任命,委派2. 约定/指定(时间、地点) appointment n. 约定/指定(时间、地点) approach v. 靠近,接近n. 1. 接近2. 途径,入门3. 方式,方法 appropriate a. 适当的,恰当的 approval n. 1. 赞成,同意2. 认可,批准 arbitration n. 仲裁,公断 arouse v. 1. 引起,激起,唤起2. 唤醒arrow n. 1. 箭2. 箭头符号 artificial a. 1. 人工的,人造的,人为的2. 假的,矫揉造作的 assess v. 对……进行评估,评价 assign v. 1. (to)指派,选派2. 分配,布置(作业)3. 指定(时间、地点等) assignment n. 1. (分派的)任务2. 分配,指派 assist v. 帮助,协助 associate v. 1. 把……联系在一起,联想2. 交往n. 伙伴,合伙人a. 副的~ with /~ ...with. 把……联系在一起,与……交往 assume v. 1. 假定,假设2. 承担(责任) astonish v. 使惊讶athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的n. [the ~]大西洋 attendant n. 服务员a. 伴随的,陪同的 authorize v. 授权,委托 automobile/auto n. 汽车avenue n. 林荫道,大街 await v. (人)等候,期待,(事件等)等待(处理)awful a. 1. 令人敬畏的,可怕的2. 极度的,极坏的 awkward a. 1. 粗笨的,笨拙的2. 尴尬的,棘手的Bbachelor n. 1. 单身汉2. 学士 balance v. 1. 使平衡2. 称(重量)n. 1. 天平,称2. 平衡,均衡3. 结存,结欠keep one’s ~ 保持平衡 banquet n. 宴会,酒会 barrier n. 1. 栅栏,屏障2. 障碍,障碍物 bathe v. 1. [美]给……洗澡,用水清洗(尤指身体部位)2. 游泳 battery n. 电池(组) beast n. 兽,野兽,牲畜 behalf n. 利益on ~ of 代表,为了 behave v. 1. 举止,表现2. (机器等)运转 bench n. 长凳,长椅 berth n. 卧铺bet v. 打赌,以……打赌,与……打赌n. 1. 打赌2. 赎金,赌注 Bible n. 圣经bid n./v. 出价,投标 biology n. 生物学 bite n./v. 咬,叮 blend v. 混合n. 混合物,掺合物 bond n. 1. 联结,联系2.公债,债券 bonus n. 资金,额外酬金 border n. 1. 边,边缘,界线2. 边界,边境v. 与……接壤,毗邻 bore v. 1. 使厌烦,使厌倦2. 钻(孔),凿(井),挖(通道)n. 令人讨厌的人(或事) bound a. 1. 一定的,必然的2. 受约束的,有义务的3. (for, to)开往(或驶往)……的v. 跳跃,弹回be ~ to 必定;一定 boundary n. 1. 分界线2. 边界 brand n. 商标,(商品的)牌子v. 1. 打烙印于,以烙铁打(标记)2. 把……铭刻,铭刻于 breathe v. 呼吸brilliant a. 1. 光辉的,灿烂的2. 卓越的,杰出的 broadcast n./v. 广播,播放 brochure n. 小册子broker n. 经纪人 broom n. 扫帚budget n. 预算(表)v. 编列预算 bulletin n. 公告,告示 bureau n. 局butter n. 黄油,奶油v. 涂黄油于……上C cable n. 1. 索,缆2. 电缆3. 电报v. 发电报 café n. 咖啡馆 calculate v. 1. 计算,核算2. 计划,打算 calendar n. 日历,月历 campaign n. 战役,运动 capacity n. 1. 容量,容积2. 能力 captain n. 1. 上尉,队长2. 船长,舰长 capture n./v. 捕获,俘获 carbon n. 碳cargo n. 船货,货物 cart n. (两轮或四轮)运货马车,手推车cartoon n. 1. 卡通2. 草图 cashier n. 出纳员 cassette n. 盒式录音带cast v. 1. 投,扔,抛2. 浇铸,铸造 casual a. 1. 随便的,非正式的2. 偶然的,碰巧的 catalogue n. 目录,目录簿(册)v. 1. 将……编入目录2. 将(书籍、资料等)编目分类 cave n. 洞穴,山洞 CD/Compact Disc n. 光盘cease n./v. 停止,终止 centigrade a. 1. 百分度的2. 摄氏的n. 摄氏(温度计量) centimetre/centimeter n. 厘米champagne n. 香槟酒 characteristic a. 特有的,典型的n. 特性,特征 chase n./v. 追赶,追逐 cheese n. 乳酪;干酪 chemical a. 化学的n. 化学制品 chemist n. 药剂师 chest n. 1. 胸,胸腔2. 柜子,橱 Christian n. 基督教徒a. 基督教的 circumstance n. 1. 环境,条件,情况2. [pl.]境遇,状况 circuit n. 1. 电路线路2. 环行,巡回 citizen n. 1. 公民2. 市民,城镇居民 civilization/civilisation n. 文明,文化 clarify v. 澄清,阐明 classic n. [pl.]杰作,名著a. 模范的,一流的 classify v. 把……分类,把……分级 clause n. 条款clerk n. 职员client n. 1. 委托人2. 顾客 clockwise a. 顺时针方向的ad. 顺时针方向地 coke n. 1. 可口可乐2. 焦炭 collar n. 1. 衣领,领子2. (狗等的)项圈 colleague n. 同事,同僚 collection n. 1. 收集,采集2. 收藏品 collective a. 集体的,共同的n. 团体,集体 column n. 1. 柱,圆柱;柱形物2. 栏,(报刊中的)专栏 combination n. 1. 结合,联合2. 化合,化合物 commercial a. 商业的,商务的n. 电视广告 commission n. 1. 授权,委托2. 佣金,回扣3. 委员会 commit v. 犯(罪),干(坏事)(be) ~ted to 承诺,交付 commodity n. 商品commute v. 1. 每天往返上下班2. 定期往返3. 变换 compact a. 1. 紧密的2. 坚定的3. 简洁的 comparable a. 可与……相比的,敌得上……的compatible a. 1. 相容的2. 谐调的3. 一致的 compensate v. 1. 赔偿2. 报酬3. 抵补~ for 弥补,补偿 competent a. 有能力的,胜任的 competitive a. 竞争的complaint n. 1. 抱怨,诉苦,怨言2. 控告,控诉 complex a. 1. 综合的2. 复杂的n. 综合体 complicated a. 复杂的,难懂的 component n. (组)成(部)分,部件,元件 composition n. 1. 构成,组成,成分2. 作文,作品,乐曲3. 写作,作曲 compound a. 复合的,化合的n. 化合物,复合物 comprise v. 1. 包含,包括,由……组成2. 构成,形成 compromise n. 妥协,折中办法 concept n. 概念,观念,思想 conclusion n. 1. 结论,推论2. 结束,终结 conference n. (正式)会议 confess v. 坦白,供认,承认confidential a. 秘密的,不公开的 confine v. 限制,使局限~ to 限定;把……禁闭 conflict n./v. 冲突,抵触,战斗 conform v. (to)与……一致,符合 confront v. 1. 面对2. 遭遇3. 对抗 congress n. 1. 代表大会2. 国会,议会 conservative a. 保守的,守旧的,传统的n. 保守的人,反对进步的人 conserve v. 保持considerate a. 考虑周到的,体谅的 consideration n. 1. 考虑2. 要考虑的事 constraint n. 1. 强制2. 拘束3. 压迫感 consul n. 领事consulate n. 领事馆 consultant n. 1. 咨询者,求教者2. 顾问,专家 consume v. 消耗,花费 consumer n. 消费者,用户consumption n. 1. 消耗量,消费量2. 消耗,消费 contest n. 竞争,竞赛,比赛 context n. 1. 上下文2. 某事之前后关系 continent n. 大陆,洲 contradict v. 同……矛盾,同……抵触contrast v. 1. 对比,对照2. 形成对比n. 对比,对照in ~ to 与……相比 contribute v. 1. (to)捐献,捐助,贡献2. 投稿convert v. 转变,转化~ into 改变,把……改成,兑换~ to 转变成,使…改变 conversion n. 转变,转化,转换 convey v. 1. 运送,输送,搬运2. 传送,传达,表达 coordinate v. 调节,协调 copper n. 铜copyright n. 版权,著作权a. 有版权的 corporation n. 公司correspondence n. 1. 通信,函电2. 相当correspondent n. 1. 通信者2. 通讯记者3. 有业务往来者 corresponding a. 1. 相应的,相当的,对等的2. 符合的,一致的,相同的 council n. 委员会,理事会 courteous a. 有礼貌的 craft n. 1. 手艺,技艺2. 船,航空器,航天器 crazy a. 1. 发疯的,荒唐的2. (about)狂热爱好的,着迷的 creature n. 生物,动物,人 credit n. 1. 信用贷款2. 信用,信誉3. 荣誉,赞扬,功劳4.v. 记入贷方 crew n. 全体船员,全体机组人员,一队(或一班、一组)工作人员 criminal n. 罪犯,犯人a. 犯罪的,刑事的 crucial a. 1. 极重要的2. 严重的 crude a. 1. 简陋的,粗糙的2. 天然的,未加工的3. 粗鲁的,粗俗的 crystal n. 1. 水晶,石英晶体2. 晶粒a. 清澈透明的,水晶制的,晶体的cube n. 1. 立方形,立方体2. 立方,三次幂 currency n. 1. 通货,货币2. 流通,通用 curse n./v. 诅咒,咒骂 cursor n. 光标curve n. 曲线,弧线,弯曲v. (使)弯曲,(使)成曲线 cushion n. 垫子,坐垫Ddamp a. 潮湿的n. 潮湿,湿气 dash v. 1. 猛冲,飞奔2. 猛掷n. 1. 猛冲,突进2. 破折号 data n. [datum的复数]数据,资料 dealer n. 商人;贩子 debate n./v. 辩论,争论,讨论 decay v. 1. 腐烂,腐朽2. 衰败,衰退,衰落n. 1. 腐烂,腐朽2. 衰败(或衰退)状态 deceive v. 欺骗,蒙骗 decorate v. 装饰,装璜deed n. 1. 行为,行动2. 功绩3. 契约 defence/defense n. 1. 防御;保卫2. 防御物3. 辩护,答辩4.[pl.]防务,防御工事 definition n. 定义,释义 delegate n. 1. 代表2. 委员v. 1. 授权2. 委托3. 委派 delete v. 取消,删除deliberately ad. 1. 深思熟虑地2. 有目的地 delivery n. 交付,递送 democracy n. 1. 民主2. 民主国家 demonstrate v. 1. 论证,证明2. 演示,显示,说明3. 示威dense a. 密集的,稠密的,浓密的 density n. 1. 密集,稠密2. 密度dependent a. (on/upon)依靠的,依赖的 deposit v. 1. 使沉淀,使沉积2. 存放,寄存3. 储蓄4.n. 1. 沉积,沉积物2. 定钱,押金 depress v. 1. 使沮丧,使消沉2. 按下,降低 depth n. 1. 深度2. (感情的)深厚,深切in ~ 深入地derive v. 1. 取得,得到2. 追溯……的起源(或来由) deserve v. 应受,值得 desirable a. 1. 值得向往的,值得拥有的2. 称心的,合意的 despair n. 绝望v. (of) 绝望 dessert n. 餐后甜食,甜点 destination n. 1. 目标地,终点2. 目标,目的 destruction n. 1. 破坏,毁灭2. 消灭determination n. 决心,决定 diagnose v. 诊断diagram n. 图解,简图,图表 dialect n. 方言,土语,地方话 diameter n. 直径diamond n. 1. 钻石,金钢石2. 菱形dig v. 掘,挖~ out 挖出……;找出……digest v. 消化n. 摘要,文摘 digital a. 数字的,数字显示的 dim a. 1. 昏暗的2. 朦胧的,模糊不清的 dimension n. 1. 尺寸,长(宽,厚,深)度2. (常作[pl.])面积,大小,规模 diplomat n. 外交官dirt n. 尘,土,污垢 disadvantage n. 不利地位,不利条件,缺点disaster n. 灾难,大祸 disc/disk n. 圆盘,唱片,磁盘 discharge v. 1. 允许……离开,释放2. 排除,放出3. 卸货n. 1. 获准离开,释放2. 排除discipline n. 1. 纪律2. 训练,训导v. 1. 训练,训导2. 惩罚disclose v. 1. 揭开2. 揭发3. 露出disconnect v. 1. 断绝(开)2. 使脱离discount n. 1. 折扣2. 贴现discourage v. 使泄气,使灰心 discovery n. 发现disgust n. 厌恶v. 使厌恶disgusting a. 令人厌恶的 dispose v. 1. (of)去掉,丢掉,消除,销毁2. 排列,布置3. 安排(事情),处理(事务) dispute v. 争论,争吵n. 争论,争端,争吵 distinct a. 1. (from)截然不同的2. 清楚的,明显的 distinction n. 1. 差别,不同,对比2. 区分,辨别 distinguish v. (from)区别,辨别,分清 distort v. 1. 歪曲,扭曲2. 使变形 district n. 区,地区,行政区 divorce n./v. 离婚,分离domestic a. 1. 本国的,国内的2. 家(庭)的,家用的3. 驯养的 dominate v. 1. 支配2. 统治3. 管辖 dorm(itory) n. (集体)宿舍 dose n. (一次)剂量,一剂,一服 dot n. 点,圆点v. 1. 加点2. 点缀,散布 draft n. 草稿,草案,草图v. 起草,草拟 dramatic a. 1. 引人注目的,给人深刻印象的2. 戏剧性的n. [pl.]表演,演戏 drift v. (使)漂流n. 漂流drill n. 1. 钻头,钻床2. 操练,演习v. 1. 钻(孔)2. 操练 due a. 1. 预定的,应到的2. 应给的,应得的3. 应有的,适当的4.,到期的~ to 由于,因为 dumb a. 1. 哑的2. 无言的,沉默的 duplicate a. 1. 完全相同的2. 副本的v. 加倍,复制n. 1. 副本2. 相同的东西 durable a. 持久的,耐用的 duration n. 持续,持久 dusk n. 薄暮,黄昏 dynamic(al) a. 1. 动力的,动态的2. 力学的,动力学的3. 充满活力的Eearnest a. 认真的,诚恳的 echo n. 回声,回响v. 发出回声,共鸣 elaborate a. 1. 复杂的2. 精心制作的,详尽的v. 1. (on)详尽阐述,发挥2. 变得复杂 election n. 选举electronic a. 电子的elementary a. 1. 基本的2. 初级的,基础的 elevator n. 电梯eliminate v. 1. 消除,根除2. 排除,淘汰 embarrass v. 使窘迫,使为难 embassy n. 大使馆emerge v. 1. (from)浮现,出现,出来2. (问题、困难等)发生,显露;(事实、意见等)暴露,被知晓 emergency n. 紧急情况,不测事件,非常时刻 emperor n. 皇帝emphasis n. 强调,重点 empire n. 帝国endure v. 1. 忍受,忍耐2. 持久,持续 engage v. 1. (使)从事于,(使)忙于2. 吸引,占用(时间、精力等)3. 雇用,聘用4.~ in 从事……;使……参加 enhance v. 1. 增加2. 提高enormous a. 巨大的,宠大的 enterprise n. 企业enthusiasm n. 热情,热心 equivalent a. 1. 相等的,相当的2. 等量的,等值的n 相等物(be) ~ to 相当于,与……等同 era n. 时代,纪元estate n. 1. 财产2. 地产evaluate v. 1. 估量,定价2. 评价,鉴定 evident a. 明显的,明白的 evil n. 1. 邪恶,罪恶2. 祸害a. 邪恶的,坏的,罪恶的 evolution n. 1. 演变,演化,进化2. 进展,发展 exceed v. 超过,胜过 exception n. 例外with the ~ of 除……之外without ~ 无一例外excess n. 1. 超越,超过2. 过量,过剩,过度a. 过量的,额外的,附加的 excessive a. 过量的,额外的,附加的exclude v. 把……排斥在外,排除(可能性) execute v. 1. 处死,处决2. 实施,执行 executive n. 执行者,行政官a. 执行的,行政的 exert v. 1. 运用,行使,发挥,施加2. 用(力),尽(力) exhaust v. 1. 使精疲力尽2. 用尽,耗尽n. 1. 排气装置2. 废气expectation n. 期待,预料 expenditure n. 1. 消费2. 费用exploit v. 1. 剥削2. 利用3. 开拓,开发,开采 explore v. 1. 探险,勘探2. 探索,探究 exposure n. 暴露,揭露,曝光 extensive a. 广阔的,广泛的 extraordinary a. 非常的,特别的,非凡的Ffaculty n. 1. 才能,能力2. (大学的)系,科,院3. (某一专门职业的)全体从业人员 fade v. 1. (使)褪色2. 衰退;(声音、光线等)变微弱fancy n. 1. 想象力,幻想力2. 设想,幻想3. 爱好,迷恋a. 1. 根据想象的,空想出来的2. 花式的,花俏的3. 奇特的,异样的v. 1. 想象,设想2. 相信,猜想3. 喜爱,爱好 fatal a. 1. 命运的,命中注定的,宿命的2. 致命的,毁灭性的 fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累 feasible a. 可行的,可能的,可用的 feedback n. 反馈,反应 fence n. 栅栏,围栏,篱笆 festive a. 节日的,欢乐的 fetch v. 1. (去)拿来2. 请来 fiber/fibre n. 纤维filter v. 过滤n. 过滤器 finance n. 财政,金融 financial a. 财政的,金融的 flavour n. 风味forbid v. 不许,禁止 format n. (常)版式v. 格式化 formula n. 公式fortnight n. 两星期 fortunate a. 幸运的,侥幸的 foundation n. 1. 基础2. [pl.]地基3. 建立,设立,创办4.5 fountain n. 喷泉frame n. 1. 框子,框架2. 构架v. 框住framework n. 1. 框架,构架,结构2. 体系 frustrate v. 1. 使受挫2. 破坏3. 使挫败fuel n. 燃料v. 给……加燃料(油) fundamental a. 基本的,根本的,基础的n. [pl.]基本原则,基本原理 funeral n. 葬礼,丧礼G gene n. 基因generate v. 1. 使产生,使发生2. 引起 generous a. 1. 慷慨的,大方的2. 宽厚的,宽宏大量的 genius n. 1. 天才,天赋2. 天才人物 geometry n. 几何(学) ghost n. 鬼魂,幽灵 glorious a. 1. 壮丽的,辉煌的2. 光荣的 glove n. 手套goods n. 货物,商品 gradual a. 逐渐的,逐步的 grain n. 1. 谷粒,谷物2. 颗粒,细粒 gram(me) n. 克grand a. 1. 宏伟的,壮丽的2. 重大的,主要的3. 豪华的 graph n. 图表,曲线图 graphic a. 1. 图的2. 生动的 gratitude n. 感激,感谢 grocer n. 食品杂货商 gross a. 1. 总的,毛的2. 严重的,显著的 guarantee v. 保证,担保 gym(nasium) n. 体育馆,健身房H halt n./v. 停住,停止 heading n. 标题 headquarters n. 1. 司令部,指挥部2. 总部 heaven n. 天堂,天国 hence ad. 1. 因此,所以2. 今后,从此 heroic a. 英雄的;英勇的 highlight v. 1. 以强烈光线照射2. 强调n. 1. 最明亮的部分2. 最重要的部分 hint n. 1. 暗示,示意2. [pl.]建议,提示 hi-tech a. 高技术的,高科技的 hono(u)rable a. 诚实的,正直的,尊敬的 horsepower n. 马力hospitable a. 好客的hostile a. 敌对的,敌意的,不友善的 humble a. 1. 谦逊的,谦虚的2. 地位(或身份)低下的3. 恭顺的Iidentical a. 相同的;相等的 identification n. 1. 识别,鉴别2. 身份idle a. 1. 空闲的,闲着的2. 懒散的,无所事事的v. 虚度,懒散,无所事事 illustrate v. 1. 说明,阐明2. 给……作插图说明 illustration n. 1. 说明,图解2. 例证,插图 imitation n. 模仿,仿效 immigrant n. 移民,侨民immigrate a. (从国外)移来的,移民的 implication n. 含义,暗示,暗指impose v. 1. 把……强加于2. 征(税等) incident n. 1. 发生的事2. 事件,事变 incline v. 1. (使)倾斜2. (使)倾向于n. 斜坡,斜面 inclusive a. 包括的,包括一切的 index n. 1. 索引2. 指数,指标v. 为……编索引,把……编入索引 India n. 印度Indian a. 1. 印度的,印度人的2. 印第安人的n. 1. 印度人2. 印第安人3. 印第安语 indicate v. 1. 标示,指示,指出2. 表明,暗示 individual a. 1. 个别的,单独的2. 独特的n. 个人,个体 induce v. 1. 说服2. 劝诱inevitable a. 不可避免的,必然(发生)的 infect v. 传染,感染infectious a. 感染的,传染的 infer v. 推论,推断 inference n. 推论,推断inferior a. (等级、身份等)低下的,下级的 infinite a. 无限的,无穷的,无边无际的 initial a. 开始的,最初的n. 首字母initiative n. 1. 主动性2. 首创精神 injection n. 注射,注入 inner a. 1. 内部的,里面的2. 内心的 innocent a. 1. (of)清白的,无罪的2. 幼稚的,无知的3. 无害的,没有恶意的 insect n. 昆虫,虫 insert v. 1. 插入,嵌入2. 刊登n. 嵌入物insight n. 洞察力,领悟 inspection n. 检查,调查 inspire v. 1. 鼓舞2. 激起3. 给……以灵感 install v. 安装(机器、设备等) installment n. (分期付款的)一期付款 instance n. 例子,实例,事例for ~ 例如instinct n. 1. 本能,天性2. 直觉institution n. 1. 设立,制定2. (学校、医院等)公共(社会福利)机构;学会,协会insult v. 侮辱,辱骂n. 侮辱,凌辱 insurance n. 保险,保险金,保险费 integrate v. 1. 合而为一,使一体化2. (使)综合 intellectual n. 知识分子a. 智力的,理智的 intelligence n. 1. 智力,智慧2. 情报,消息 intelligent a. 聪明的,明智的 interact v. 相互作用,相互影响 interaction n. 相互作用,相互影响 interfere v. (with, in) 1. 干涉,介入2. 妨碍,干扰 interference n. 1. 干涉,介入2. 阻碍,干扰 interior a. 1. 内部的2. 内地的,国内的n. 1. 内部2. 内地intermediate a. 中间的,居中的 interpretation n. 1. 解释,说明2. 口译,翻译 interval n. 1. 间隔,间距2. 幕间(或工间)休息 invade v. 1. 侵入,侵略2. 侵犯3. 侵袭investigate v. 调查,调查研究 investigation n. 调查investment n. 投资,投资额 invisible a. 看不见的,无形的 invoice n. 发票,发货单 irrevocable a. 1. 无法挽回的2. 不能撤销的 Italy n. 意大利itinerary n. 旅行指南Jjuice n. (水果、蔬菜、肉等的)汁,果汁KKaraoke n. 卡拉OKL label n. 标签,标记v. 1. 贴标签于2. 把……称为 lag v. 走得慢,落后n. 落后,滞后 lane n. 1. (都市的)胡同2. 车道 laughter n. 笑,笑声 launch v. 1. 发射,投射2. 使(船)下水3. 发动,发起n. 发射,(船)下水 layout n. 安排,设计,布局,陈设 leak v. 1. 漏,渗2. 泄露,走漏n. 1. 漏洞,裂缝2. 泄漏,漏出量 lean v. 1. 斜,倾斜2. 靠,屈身3. 依靠,倚 leap v. 跳,跃n. 1. 踊跃2. 飞跃,跃进 liable a. 1. 易于……的,有……倾向的2. 可能的 liberate v. 1. 解放,使获自由2. 释出,放出 liberation n. 解放 liberty n. 1. 自由2. 许可,准许3. 冒昧 litre/liter n. 升load v. 装,装载,装货n. 负荷,负担,装载量 loaf n. 一个(面包) loan n. 1. 贷款2. 暂借v. 借出,贷予 log n. 原木,木料 logic n. 逻辑(学),逻辑性 logical a. 逻辑的;符合逻辑的lorry n. [英]运货汽车,卡车Mmadam n. 夫人magic n. 魔法,魔术a. 有魔力的,魔术的 magnificent a. 壮丽的,宏伟的 maintain v. 1. 维持,保持2. 维修,保养3. 坚持,主张 maintenance n. 1. 维持,保持2. 维修,保养3. 坚持,主张 management n. 管理manual a. 手工的,体力的n. 手册,指南 margin n. 1. 页边空白,边缘2. 余地,余裕 marvel(l)ous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的,了不起的 mask n. 1. 面具,面罩,口罩2. 假面具,伪装v. 1. 戴面具,化装2. 掩饰,伪装 mature a. 1. 成熟的2. 成年人的v. (使)成熟 maximize v. 1. 使达最大或最高限度2. 充分重视 maximum n. 最大限度,最大量,顶点a. 最高的,最大的 mechanism n. 1. 机械装置2. 机制 medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 1. 媒介物,传导体2. 中间,适中 memo/memorandum n. 备忘录 memorial a. 纪念的,追悼的n. 纪念碑,纪念堂,纪念仪式 merchant n. 商人,零售商 mercy n. 慈悲,仁慈,宽容at the ~ of 在……支配下 merely ad. 仅仅,只不过 merit n. 优点microscope n. 显微镜millimetre/millimeter n. 毫米minimum n. 最低限度,最少量a. 最低的,最小的 minister n. 部长,大臣 minor a. 1. 较小的,较少的2. 较次要的 minority n. 1. 少数2. 少数派3. 少数民族 minus a. 负的,负面的prep. 减(去) miserable a. 痛苦的,悲惨的,可怜的 mission n. 1. 使命,任务2. 代表团,使团 mixture n. 1. 混合2. 混合物 mobile a. 1. 移动式的,活动的2. 流动的,机动的 mode n. 方式,样式 moderate a. 1. 温和的,稳健的2. 有节制的,适度的 modification n. 1. 修改2. 修饰3. 减少,缓和 modify n. 1. 缓和,减轻2. 修改,更正3. (语法上)修饰 moisture n. 潮湿,潮气 monument n. 纪念碑 mood n. 1. 心情,情绪2. 语气 moral a. 1. 道德(上)的2. 有道德的n. 寓意mortgage n. 抵押贷款 motion n. 1. [物体的]运动2. 手势,眼色,示意动作3. 提议,动议v. 向……打手势,示意 motivate v. 1. 使有动机,激起2. 激发……的积极性 motive n. 动机,目的 multiple a. 复合的,多样的,多重的,多部的n. 倍数multiply v. 1. 增加,繁殖2. 乘,使相乘 municipal a. 1. 都市的2. 市政的Nnail n. 1. 钉子,钉状物2. 指甲,爪v. 钉,钉牢 navigation n. 1. 航海术,航空术2. 航海,航空,导航,领航 navy n. 海军necessity n. 1. 必要(性),(迫切)需要2. 必需品 negotiate v. 1. 商定2. 谈判nest n. 巢,窝neutral a. 1. 中立的2. 中性的 nonsense n. 胡说,废话 nuclear a. 1. 核子的,核能的,核武器的2. 核心的,中心的 numerous a. 众多的,许多的Oobjection n. 反对,异议 obligation n. 义务,职责 oblige v. 1. 迫使2. 施恩惠于,帮……的忙3. 使感激 occasion n. 1. 时刻,时候,场合2. 重大(或特殊)活动,盛会3. 时机,机会 occasional a. 偶尔的,间或发生的 offence n. 冒犯,得罪,违反 opponent n. 敌手,对手,反对者 optimal a. 1. 最佳的2. 最理想的 oral a. 1. 口头的2. 口的,口用的 orient n. 东方a. 1. 东方的2. 珍贵的v. 定方位orientation n. 1. 东方2. 方位 origin n. 1. 起源,来源,起因2. [常pl.]出身,血统 original a. 1. 起初的,原来的2. 独创的,新颖的 outlet n. 1. 出路,出口2. 电源插座 outlook n. 1. 观点,见解2. 展望,前景 overload n. 超载,过载v. 使超载 overlook v. 1. 俯瞰,眺望2. 看漏,忽略3. 宽容 overweight n. 超重ownership n. 所有(权),所有制 ox n. 牛Ppacket v. 打包;打行李n. 包;捆;行李 palm n. 手掌,掌状物 pamphlet n. 小册子 panel n. 1. 专门小组。
中职中专英语试题及答案
中职中专英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. How are you?A. I am fine.B. I am good.C. I am well.D. I am okay.答案:C2. What's your name?A. My name is Kimi.B. I am Kimi.C. Call me Kimi.D. I am called Kimi.答案:A3. Where is the library?A. It's on the left.B. It's on the right.C. It's in front of you.D. It's behind you.答案:A4. Can you speak English?A. Yes, I can.B. Yes, I do.C. No, I can't.D. No, I don't.答案:A5. What time is it?A. It's eight o'clock.B. It's eight.C. It's eight hours.D. It's eight minutes.答案:A6. How much is this book?A. It's ten yuan.B. It's ten dollars.C. It's ten pounds.D. It's ten euros.答案:A7. Do you like apples?A. Yes, I like.B. Yes, I like them.C. No, I don't like.D. No, I don't like them. 答案:B8. What color is your bag?A. It's red.B. It's a red.C. It's reds.D. It's a red color.答案:A9. Are you a student?A. Yes, I am.B. No, I'm not.C. Yes, I'm.D. No, I'm not.答案:A10. When is your birthday?A. It's on January 1st.B. It's in January.C. It's January 1st.D. It's January.答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. My favorite ______ is music. (food/subject)答案:subject2. The teacher asked us to ______ the book. (open/close) 答案:open3. She is ______ the window. (clean/cleans)答案:cleaning4. He wants to ______ a doctor. (be/is)答案:be5. There are ______ apples on the table. (two/twos)答案:two6. The weather is ______ today. (sunny/cloudy)答案:sunny7. They ______ to the park yesterday. (go/went)答案:went8. The cat is ______ the house. (under/above)答案:under9. She ______ English very well. (speaks/talks)答案:speaks10. We usually have lunch ______ twelve. (at/in)答案:at三、阅读理解(每题3分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
高职高专实用英语u2_text
keep pets in the apartment? smoking allowed? Can once 在这里是连词,表示“一 ……就……”Is ,主句常用将来时连用。如: Once you have seen the film you will understand why I like it so you invite friends for a party? How much notice do much. 你一旦看了这部电影,你就会明白我为什么如此喜欢它。 辨析: be bound be bound you need to to, give the for landlord before you move out? ①be bound to 必然,一定做……事,如:You have studied so hard that are bound to the finalnot exams. ②be bound for 去;准 Askyou questions ifpass you are sure. 备去,如:We are bound for school.
1 What should you do if you want to rent an apartment?
A. Decide on the type of apartment and look over the ads about it.
B. Understand the terms of the rental agreement. C. Figure out the costs and make a budget. D. All of the above. D
职业中专英语试题及答案docx
职业中专英语试题及答案docx一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a form of transportation?A. TrainB. PlaneC. BicycleD. Telephone答案:D2. What does the abbreviation "UN" stand for?A. United NationsB. Universal NewsC. Union NetworkD. United Nations答案:A3. Fill in the blank: The teacher asked the students to________ the new words.A. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look through答案:A4. Choose the correct preposition for the sentence: She is________ the library.A. atB. inC. onD. to答案:B5. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. BananaD. Orange答案:B6. The correct sentence structure is:A. He is taller than me.B. He is taller than I.C. He is more taller than I.D. He is more taller than me.答案:A7. What is the past tense of "build"?A. BuildedB. BuiltC. BuildingD. Builds答案:B8. The phrase "break a leg" is an example of:A. Literal meaningB. Idiomatic expressionC. Metaphorical languageD. Colloquialism答案:B9. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective "happy":A. happierB. more happyC. happiestD. more happier答案:A10. Which of the following is a verb?A. FastB. SlowC. QuickD. Slowly答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ (quick) you start, the ________ (soon) you will finish.答案:quicker; sooner2. She is ________ (tall) than any other girl in her class. 答案:taller3. The ________ (noisy) the place, the ________ (difficult)it is to work.答案:noisier; more difficult4. He is not as ________ (young) as he looks.答案:young5. ________ (luck), he was not injured in the accident.答案:Luckily6. The ________ (cheap) the car, the ________ (more) we can save.答案:cheaper; more7. She is ________ (interest) in music than in sports.答案:more interested8. ________ (careful) you drive, the ________ (safe) you will be.答案:More carefully; safer9. The ________ (far) you go, the ________ (beautiful) the scenery becomes.答案:farther; more beautiful10. The ________ (more) you practice, the ________ (good) you will be at English.答案:more; better三、阅读理解(每题4分,共20分)阅读以下短文,并回答问题。
高职高专英语试题及答案
高职高专英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. AccomplishmentB. AcknowledgementC. AcclimatizationD. Acquaintence答案:D2. The sentence "The new policy will come into effect from the beginning of next month" means that the policy will:A. Start to be implementedB. Be abolishedC. Be discussedD. Be postponed答案:A3. In the context of a business meeting, what does "agenda" refer to?A. The list of items to be discussedB. The location of the meetingC. The attendees of the meetingD. The minutes of the meeting答案:A4. What is the past tense of "build"?A. BuiltB. BuiltedC. BuildedD. Build答案:A5. Which of the following is not a type of renewable energy?A. Solar energyB. Wind energyC. Fossil fuelsD. Hydro energy答案:C6. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone harmB. Wish someone good luckC. Encourage someone to restD. Ask someone to leave答案:B7. What does the abbreviation "FAQ" stand for?A. Frequently Asked QuestionsB. Fast And QuickC. Full Attention QuotientD. Financial Accounting Questions答案:A8. The word "elaborate" in the sentence "She elaborated on her ideas" means:A. To make more complicatedB. To make more detailedC. To make more simpleD. To make more vague答案:B9. In the context of a library, what does "circulation" refer to?A. The movement of books within the libraryB. The lending and returning of booksC. The number of visitors to the libraryD. The process of cataloging books答案:B10. Which of the following is a correct use of the verb "to lie"?A. He lied down on the bed.B. He lay down on the bed.C. He lied down on the couch.D. He lay down on the couch.答案:D二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The opposite of "increase" is _______.答案:decrease12. The past participle of "run" is _______.答案:run13. The word "abandon" is a _______.答案:verb14. "The _______ of the meeting was to discuss the new project."答案:purpose15. "Please _______ the lights before you leave."答案:turn off16. "The _______ of the book is very interesting."答案:plot17. "She is always _______ in her work."答案:diligent18. "The _______ of the company is to provide excellent customer service."答案:mission19. "The _______ of the project was completed on time." 答案:implementation20. "Please _______ the documents to the manager."答案:forward三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
(完整)高职高专英语词汇表
《高职高专英语》大纲词汇表(部分)说明:本词汇表依据教育部高等教育司《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求(试行)》拟定,其中有*号者为A级词汇,无标记的为入学需要掌握的词汇和B级词汇。
abandon* v. 放弃,遗弃,沉溺absolute* a. 绝对的,完全的absorb* v. 吸收,使全神贯注abstract* n.摘要a.抽象的v.摘要abundant* a. 丰富的,充裕的access* n. 通路,进入,使用之权accommodation* n. 住处,膳宿accompany* v. 陪伴,带有accomplish* v. 完成account n.帐目,报告,估计v. 叙述,解释accumulate* v. 积聚,堆积accurate* a. 准确的,精确的accuse* v. 责备,控告acknowledge* v. 承认,答谢,告知收到acquire* v. 获得,取得,学到actually ad. 实际上additional a. 附加的,另外的adequate* a. 足够的,适当的,能胜任的admire*v. 钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission* n.许可,入会费,承认advance n.v. 前进agency* n. 代理,代理处agenda* n. 议事日程agent* n.代理人,代理商,特工airline n. 航线;航空公司alcohol* n. 酒精allowance* n. 津贴alphabet* n. 字母表alter* v 改变alternative n.选择之物a.二者选其一ambassador* n 大使ambition* n 雄心;远大目标ambitious* a雄心勃勃的amend* v修正,修订amuse* v逗乐;提供娱乐ancestor* n 祖先;先驱者anniversary* n 周年(纪念)annoy* v使恼怒;使烦恼annual a 每年的;n年刊anticipate* v预期;希望anxiety* n忧虑;渴望anxious a焦虑的;急切的apartment n公寓apparent* a 表面上的;明显的appeal to v呼吁,恳请,吸引,上诉appearance* n出现;外貌appendix* n附录;附属物appetite* n食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好appetizing*a开胃的;刺激欲望的applause* v鼓掌;欢呼appliance* n电器;装备applicant* n请求(申请)者application n申请(表);应用appoint* v任命;约定(时间地点) appreciate v重视,欣赏;领会;为……表示感谢approach* v靠近;n接近;途径;方法appropriate* a 适当的approval* n赞成,同意;批准approve* v赞成,同意;批准arbitration* n仲裁,公断arise v出现;起源于arouse* v引起;唤醒artificial* a人工的;假的aside a在旁边,到一边aspect n方面assess* v评估,评价assign* v指派;布置;指定assignment* n(指定的)任务;指派;分配assist* n协助assistant n助手a副的;助理的associate* v把…联系在一起;交往n伙伴,合伙人;a副的association* n协会,社团;联合;联想assume* v假定;承担astonish* v使惊讶atmosphere n 大气;气氛attach v贴;使附属;使依恋attend v出席;照料;专心于attendant* n服务员a陪同的authority n[pl.]官方,当局;当权者;权力,权威authorize* v授权,委任auto n汽车automatic a自动的automobile* n汽车available a可利用的,可得到的;可取得联系的avenue* n林荫道;大街await*awake a醒着的v唤醒awful* a 可怕的;极度的awkward* a笨拙的;尴尬的,棘手的bachelor* n单身汉;学士balance* v使平衡;称n天平;均衡;差额ball n舞会banquet* n宴会bare a赤裸的,不戴帽的;光秃秃的;勉强的v露出,暴露bargain v讨价还价n交易;特价商品barrier* n障碍(物)battery* n电池(组)bear v忍受;负担;结,生behalf* n利益behave* v(机器)运转;举止behavior n(机器)运转;举止beneath prep在...下面ad在下面berth* n卧铺;泊位,停泊处bid* n/v 出价,投标bind v捆绑(扎)blend* v混合n混合物board n板;董事会,委员会;伙食v上(车)bold a勇敢的;冒失的;粗体的bond* n联结;公债,债券bonus* n奖金;额外酬金bore* v使厌烦;钻,凿,挖n令人讨厌的人(事)bound* a一定的;有义务的;开往…的v跳跃,弹回boundary* n分界线;边界brilliant* a光辉灿烂的;卓越杰出的brochure* n小册子broker* n经纪人budget* v/n预算bulletin* n告示bureau* n局campaign* n运动;战役candidate n候选人;报考者;申请求职者capacity* n容量,容积;能力capture* v/n捕获cashier* n出纳员cast* v投;铸造casual* a随便的;偶然的catalogue* n目录(册);v编入目录;编目分类cease* v/n 停止centigrade* a/n摄氏(的)ceremony n典礼;礼节certificate n证(明)书;执照characteristic* a特有的n特性charge v索价;控告;充电n收费;控告;充电,电荷chase* v/n追逐check v检查;制止n检查;支票Christian* n基督教徒;a基督教的circuit* n电路;环行circumstance* n环境,条件,情况claim v宣称;提出要求n宣称;索赔clarify* v澄清;阐明classic* n[pl]杰作a一流的classical a古典的,经典的classify* v分类clause n条款clockwise* a/ad顺时针coach v指导n长途汽车;铁路旅客车厢colleague* n同事collection* n收藏品;收集collective* a/n 集体column* n柱;栏;专栏combination* n结合;化合(物)comment n/v 注解;评论commerce n商业;贸易commercial* n电视广告a商业的commission* n授权,委托;佣金,回扣;委员会commit* v犯,干;承诺commodity* n商品commute* n通勤;定期往返;变换compact* a紧密;坚定;简洁的companion n同伴,伴侣comparable* a可相比;敌得上compatible* a相容;谐调;一致compensate*v赔偿;报酬;弥补competent* a有能力;胜任competitive* a竞争complaint* n抱怨;怨言;控诉complex* a综合;复杂n综合体complicated* a复杂;难懂component* n成分;部件compose v构成;创作,谱曲composition* n成分;作文;乐曲;compound* a复合n化合物comprehension n理解(力)comprise*v包含,由…组成,构成compromise* n妥协;折中办法concentrate v集中;集合;浓缩concern n关心;关联v关心;涉及concerning prep关于conduct n行为v处理;传conductor n导体;指挥;列车员confess* v 坦白;承认confidential* a机密confine* v使受到限制confirm* v证实;确认;批准conflict* v/n冲突;抵触conform* v一致,符合confront* v面对;遭遇;对抗confuse v使混乱;混淆congress* n代表大会;国会,议会consequence n 结果,后果consequently ad因此conservative* a/n保守的(人)conserve* v保持considerable a相当大;值得考虑considerate a 体谅;考虑周到consist v组成;在于constraint* n强制;拘束;压迫感consul* n. 领事consulate* n. 领事馆consult v.商讨,向...请教,查阅consultant* n. 顾问consume*v. 消耗,花费consumption* n. 消费(量)content n[pl]内容,目录;含量a满意的contest* v/n竞争,比赛context* n上下文;前后关系continual a连续的continuous a连续不断的contract n合同;v订合同;使收缩contradict* v同…矛盾(抵触)contrary a相反的;n相反(事物)contrast* v/n对比contribute* v捐献,贡献;投稿conversion* n转变(化,换)convert* v转变(化)convey* v运(输)送;传达(送)convince v使确信(信服)cooperate v合作;配合coordinate* v调节,协调copyright* n版权;著作权a有版权的corporation* n公司correspond v与…一致;相当(类似) correspondence* n通信,函电;相当correspondent* n通信者;通讯员;有业务往来者corresponding* a相应的;一致的costly a昂贵;代价高的council* n委员会;理事会counter n柜台;记数器;v反对courteous* a有礼貌的craft* n手艺;船;航天器creature* n生物;人credit* n信用贷款;信用;荣誉;赞扬;功劳;学分v记入贷方crew* n全体船(机组)人员criminal* n罪犯;a刑事的crisis n危机;决定性时刻critical a批评的;关键性的crucial* a极其重要的;严重的crude* a简陋的;天然的;粗俗的crystal* n水晶;a清澈透明的;晶体的currency* n通货;货币;流通;通用current n流;电流;a当前的;流行的cursor* n光标curve* n曲/弧线;v(使)弯曲damp* a潮湿的;n潮湿dash* v/n飞奔;猛掷;data* n数据;资料database 数据库deadline 截止时间;界限dealer* 商人;贩子debate* 辩论;讨论decay* 腐烂;衰落deceive* 欺骗decrease 减少(小)defence / defense* 击败;使落空defend 保卫;为…辩护definite 明确的;肯定的delegate* 代表;委员/ //授权;委托;委派delete* 取消;删除deliberately* 深思熟虑地;有目的地delicate 纤细的;清秀的;鲜美的;优美的;易碎的;纤弱的;微妙的;棘手的;灵敏的;精密的delight 使高兴//快乐;令人高兴的东西或人democracy* 民主(国家)demonstrate* 论证;演示;示威density* 密集;稠密;密度deny 拒绝给予(要求);否认department 部门;系科departure 出发;离开dependent* 依靠的deposit* 使沉淀;存放;储蓄;交押金//沉积物;定金;押金depress* 使沮丧;降低derive* 取得;追溯…的起源deserve* 应受;值得desirable* 值得向往的;称心的despair* 绝望//绝望despite 不管,尽管dessert* 甜点destination* 目的地;目标destruction* 破坏;消灭detect 察觉;侦察determination* 决心determine 决心;查明;决定device 装置;设备;器具devote 将…奉献;把…专用于diagnose* 诊断diagram* 图表;简图dialect* 方言differ 不同;与…意见不同digest* 消化//摘要digital* 数字的;用数字显示的dim* 昏暗的;朦胧的dimension* 尺寸,长(宽,厚,深)度;面积,大小,规模dine 就餐diplomat* 外交官direct 笔直的;率直的;直接(地)//针对;指示;指导,管理direction 方向(位);用法说明director 指导者,主管;董事;导演disaster* 灾难discharge* 离开;放出;卸货//释放;排除discipline* 纪律;训练//训导;惩罚disclose* 揭开;揭发;露出disconnect* 断绝(开);使脱离discount* 折扣discourage* 使泄气disgust* 厌恶//使厌恶disgusting* 令人厌恶的dismiss 免职,开除;解散disorder 杂乱;骚乱;失调dispose* 去掉,消除;排列;安排dispute* 争论//争吵distinct* 截然不同的;清楚的,明白的distinction* 差别;区分distinguish* 区别;分清distort* 歪曲;使变形district* (地)区,行政区divide 分;分配;隔开;除divorce* 离婚;分离domestic*本国的;家用的;驯养的dominate* 支配;统治;管辖draft* 草稿(案)//起草dramatic* 引人注目的,给人深刻印象的;戏剧性的//表演drift (使)漂流//漂流duplicate* 完全相同的;副本的//加-倍,复制//副本;相同的东西durable* 持久的,耐用的duration* 持续;持久dynamic(al)* 动力的;力学的;充满活力的earnest* 认真的;诚恳的ease 容易;安逸,舒适//缓和;减轻echo* 回声//共鸣economic 经济(学)的economical 节约的effective 有效的efficient 效率高的;有能力的elaborate* 复杂的;精心制作的//详尽阐述,发挥;变得复杂elderly 年长的election* 选举electric 电(动)的electricity 电electronic* 电子的element 基本组成部分;要素;元素elementary* 基本的;初级的elevator* 电梯eliminate* 消除;淘汰embarrass* 使窘迫(为难) embassy* 大使馆emerge* 出现;显露;被知道emergency*紧急情况;不测事件emotion 情感(绪)emperor* 皇帝emphasis* 强调;重点emphasize(-se) 强调;着重empire* 帝国enclose 围住;封入;附上endure* 忍受;持久engage* (使)从事与/忙于;吸引;占用;雇用;使订婚engineering 工程(学)enhance* 增加;提高enormous* 巨大的ensure 保证,担保enterprise 企业entertain 使欢乐;招待;考虑enthusiasm* 热情entry 进入;入口;人(物),条目envelope 信封equivalent* 相等的;等值的//相等物era* 时代error 误差essential 必不可少的;本质的//本质,要点estate* 财产;地产estimate v/n估计;评价evaluate* 估量;评价;鉴定eventually 终于,最后evidence 根据,证据evident* 明显的,明白的evil* 邪恶;祸害//邪恶的,坏的evolution* 演变,进化;进展,发展exact 确切的,精确的examine 检查,调查;考察exceed* 超过exception* 例外excess* 超越;过量//过量的excessive* 过量的,过度的exchange v/n交换,调度;交谈exclude* 把…排除在外,排斥execute* 处死;实施executive* 执行官,行政官//执行的exert* 运用,行使;用,尽exhaust* 使精疲力竭;耗尽//排气装置;废气exhibit 展出//展品existence 存在;生存expectation* 期待;预料expenditure* 消费;费用expert 专家//内行的export 出口,输出//出口(物)explanation 解释,说明explode (使)爆炸(发)exploit* 剥削;利用;开发(采)explore* 探险;探索expose (使)暴露于exposure* 暴露,曝光express 陈述;体现//快车extend 延长;扩大;给予extensive* 广阔的extent 程度;范围external 外部的extra额外的事物;另外的收费//额外的;特别的extraordinary* 非常的,非凡的,奇异的extreme 极度的;尽头的//极端facility 设备;便利,容易factor 因素faculty* 才能;(大学)系,院;全体人员fade* (使)褪色;衰退;变微弱failure 失败(的人或事);没做到,不履行;失灵,故障faint 微弱的,微小的//晕倒,昏阙fairly 相当;公正地faithfully 忠诚地;如实地familiar 熟悉的;常见的,日常用的fancy 想象;猜想;喜爱//空想出来的;花俏的;奇特的//想象力,;幻想;爱好,迷恋fare (车船)费fatal* 命运的的,命中注定的,致命的fatigue* 疲劳favor 好感;恩惠,善事//赞同;偏袒favorable 有利的;顺利的;称赞的fax / facsimile 传真feasible* 可行的,可用的feature 特征;相貌feedback* 反馈fence* 栅栏,篱笆festive* 节日的,欢乐的fiber / fibre* 纤维fierce 凶猛的;狂热的;猛烈的figure 数字;轮廓;人物;体型,风姿;插图filter* 过滤//过滤器finance* 财政,金融financial* 财政的,金融的fine 罚金//处…以罚金//美好的,优秀的;纤细的;精制的;晴朗的fit (使)适合;(使)配合;安装//适合的;强健的fix 固定;安装;决定;确定;修理;安排flavour* 风味flexible 易弯曲的;柔韧的;灵活的forbid* 禁止format* 板式//格式化formula* 公式forth 向前;往外fortnight* 两星期fortunate* 幸运的;侥幸的fortune 运气;财产foundation* 基础;地基;建立;基金会;根据fountain* 喷泉framework* 框架;体系frequency 频率;频繁frustrate*使受挫;破坏;使挫败fuel* 燃料//加燃料fulfil(l) 满足;实现function 起作用;行使职责//功能;职责fund 资金;基金;储备fundamental* 基本的//基本原则furthermore 而且gain V(钟表)走快;获得;V/N增加;得益gap 缺口;间隙;差距garage 车库;加油站gay 快乐的;色彩鲜艳的gene* 遗传基因generate* 使产生;引起generation 一代;产生generous* 慷慨的;宽厚的genius* 天才;天才人物gentle 和蔼的;轻柔的;不陡的genuine 真心的;坦诚的geometry* 几何(学)gesture 姿势;姿态;表示gift 天赋;礼物glorious* 壮丽的;光荣的glory 光荣;荣誉glow 广亮//发光govern 统治;支配graceful 优雅的;得体的gradual* 逐渐的grand*宏伟的;重大的;豪华的grant 拨款//授予,准予graph* 图表graphic* 图的;生动的grateful 感激的gratitude* 感激grave 坟墓//庄重的;严重的greet 问候;接受;呈现在…前grocer* 食品杂货商gross* 总的;严重的guidance 指导,领导guide 导游;指南//指导;给…导游gym(-nasium)* 体育馆;健身房hardware 五金;硬件hardship 艰难heading* 标题headline 大字标题;新闻提要headquarters* 总部;指挥部hence* 因此;今后heroic* 英雄的;英勇的highlight* 以强光照射;强调//最明亮的部分;最重要部分hit 成功而风行一时的事物hi-tech* 高新技术honorable* 诚实的;尊敬的horizon 地平线;眼界,见识horsepower* 马力hospitable* 好客的host 东道主;目主持人;一大群hostile* 敌对的;不友善的house 给..房子住//商号however 不管怎样//然而humble* 谦逊的;低下的;恭顺的identical* 相同的;相等的identification* 识别;身份identify 认出;认为…等同于idle* 虚度//空闲的;懒散的illustrate*阐明;给…作插图说明illustration* 说明;插图image 像;映像imitation* 模仿immediate 立即的;直接的;最接近的immigrant* 移民;侨民immigrate* (从国外)移来的implication* 含义;暗示imply 暗示;意味着import 进口商品//进口;输入impose 把…强加于;征税impress 使铭记;压印improvement 改进;改进之处incident* 发生的事;事件incline* (使)倾斜(倾向于)//斜坡,斜面inclusive* 包括(一切)的index* 索引;指标//为…编索引indicate* 指示;表明individual*个别的;特的//个人induce* 说服;劝诱industrial 工业的industry 勤奋;工业inevitable* 不可避免的infect* 传染;感染infectious* 感染的infer* 推论inference* 推论inferior* 低下的;下级的infinite* 无限的inform 告发;通知initial* 开始的//首字母initiative* 主动性;首创精神injection* 注射injury 伤害;受伤处inner* 内心的;内部的innocent* 无罪的;幼稚的;无害的input 输入;投入的资金inquiry/enquiry 打听;调查insect* (昆)虫insert* 插入;刊登//嵌入物insight* 洞察力,观点inspection* 检查inspire* 鼓舞;激起;给灵感install* 安装installment* 一期付款instance* 例子instant 即刻,瞬间//立即的;紧急的;速溶的instinct* 本能;直觉institute 学会;研究所;学院institution*设立;公共机构;学会instruct 教;命令;通知instruction 教学;指示;用法说明instrument 仪器;工具;乐器insult* v/n 侮辱insurance* 保险(金,费)insure 给保险;保证integrate*使一体化;(使)综合intellectual* 知识分子//智力的intelligence* 智力;情报intelligent* 明智的intense 强烈的;热情的interaction* 相互作用interest 利害关系;利率//引起兴趣interference* 干涉;妨碍interior* 内部的;内地的//内部(地)intermediate* 中间的interpretation* 解释;口译interrupt 打断;中止interval* 间隔;工间休息investigate* 调查investigation*调查研究investment*投资(额)invisible*无形的invoice*发票;发货单involve牵涉;使卷入;包含irrevocable*无法挽回的;不可撤销的isolate使隔离issue颁布,出版,发布//问题;发行,期号item条,项目;一则itinerary*旅行指南jam v/n拥挤;堵塞;卡住jeans牛仔裤joint 结合处;关节//合资(联合)的journal 杂志;期刊;日志journalist 新闻记者justice 正义;司法justify 证明…正当(有理,正确);为…辩护karaoke* 卡拉OKlabel*标签//贴标签于,把…称为labor 劳工;劳动laboratory/lab 实验室lag* V/N 落后lane* 胡同;车道launch* 发射;使(船)下水;发动,发起laundry洗衣房;待(已)洗的衣物layout* N安排;布局;陈设lead 铅leaf 薄金属片leak* 渗漏;泄露//漏洞;露出量lean* 倾斜;靠;依靠leap* V/N跳;飞跃learning 学问;学习leisure 闲暇;安逸length 长(度);一段level 水平面;等级//(水)平的liable* 易于;可能的liberation* 解放liberty* 自由;许可;冒昧licens(c)e* 许可;执照//批准;发许可证light 照亮//轻快的;愉快的litre/liter* 升load* 装(载,货)//负荷;装载量loan* 贷款;暂借//借出local 地方的;当地的;局部的locate 找出;查明;把…设置在log* 原木;木料logic* 逻辑(学,性)logical* (符合)逻辑的loose 松的lorry* 卡车lower 降下;减弱//下游的magic* 魔术(法);有魔力的magnificent* 壮丽(宏伟)的maintain* 维持;保养;主张maintenance* 维持;保养;主张majority 大多数mall 购物中心management* 管理manual* 手工的;体力的//手册manufacture 制造//制造业;产品margin* 页边空白;边缘//余地marvelous* 奇迹般的;惊人的mask* 面具;口罩;伪装//戴面具;掩饰;伪装mass 众多;团;群众;质量mature* 成熟(成年人)的//(使)成熟maximize* 使最大化;充分重视maximum* 最大限度;顶点//最高(大)的mean 自私的;卑鄙的means 方法mechanical 机械的;力学的;呆板的;手工的mechanism* 机械装置;机制medium* 中等的;适中的//媒介;中间;适中memo(-randum)* 备忘录memorial* 纪念的//纪念堂(碑,仪式)mental 精神的;智力的merchant* 商人;零售商mercy* 慈悲;宽容mere 纯粹的merely* 仅仅merit* 优点microscope* 显微镜military 军事(用)的minimum* 最低的//最低限度;最少量minister* 部长;大臣minor* 较小的;较次要的minority* 少数(派,民族)minus* 减(去)//负的;减去的miracle 奇迹;令人惊奇的人miserable* 痛苦/悲惨/可怜的mission* 使命;任务;代表团mixture 混合(物)mode* 方式;样式moderate* 温和/稳健/有节制/适度的modest 适中/不过分的modification*修改;修饰;减少modify* 缓和;修改;修饰moisture* 潮湿;湿气monitor 监听(检测)器//监听;监测monument* 纪念碑mood* 心情;语气moral* 道德(上)的;有道德的//寓意mortgage* 抵押贷款motion* 运动;手势;提议//打手势;示意motivate* 激起;激发积极性motive* 动机;目的mount 登上;安放//峰multiple* 复合的;多重的//倍数multiply*增加;繁殖;乘;使相乘municipal* 都市/市政的mutual 互相的;共同的mysterious 神秘的;难理解的mystery 神秘;神秘事物nail* 钉子//钉(牢)nationality 民族;国籍navigation* 航海/空(术);领航navy* 海军necessity* 必要(性);必需品negative 底片;负数//否定(反面,消极,负,阴性)的neglect 忽视(略);疏(玩)忽negotiate* 商定;谈判neighborhood 地段(区);四邻;附近;邻近地区nervous 神经紧张的;神经系统的,神经性的neutral* 中立(性)的nevertheless 仍然;不过newsletter 通讯nonsense* 胡说;废话normally 通常;正常地note 注意;记录//笔记;注解;票据;钞票novel 新颖的nuclear* 核能的;核心的numerous* 众多的nursery 托儿所;苗圃objection* 反对objective 目标//客观的obligation* 义务;职责oblige* 迫使;施恩惠于;帮…的忙;使感激observe 注意到;观察;评论;遵守;奉行occasional* 偶尔的occupation 工作;职业;占领occupy 占(用,领);使忙碌(从事)occur 被想起;出现;发生odd 古怪/临时/不成对/奇数/挂零的offence* N 冒犯;得罪;违反offend v 冒犯;使厌恶omit 省略;遗漏operator 操作员;话务员opponent* 敌手;对手opposite 在对面//对面的;对立的//对立面(物)optimal* 最佳的;最理想的oral* 口头的;口的orient* 东方//定方位//东方的;珍贵的orientation* 东方;方位original* 起初的;独创的outcome 结果outlet* 出路;电源插座outline 外形;轮廓;大纲;概要//描…的外形;概述outlook * 观点;见解;展望;前景output 产量;输出(功率)outstanding 突出的;杰出的overload* 使超载;//超载overlook* 俯瞰;看漏;宽容ownership* 所有(权,制)pamphlet* 小册子panel* 专门小组;面,板;控制仪,仪表盘parallel* 可相比拟的事物;相似处;平行线;平行面parameter* 参数parcel* 包裹parliament* 议会;国会participant* 参加(考)者participate 参与partly 在一定程度上;不完全地;部分地passage 通道;经过;消逝passion* 激情;酷暑passive 消极的;被动的passport 护照paste* 浆糊//粘贴Patternn.型、模式、样式、图案、花样Pausev/n.暂停、中止Peculiara奇怪的、古怪的特殊的、独特的Perceivev察觉、感知认识到、意识到、理解Perfecta完美的,完满的,完全的十足的v使完美,改善Performancen演出,表演履行,执行,表现permanent*a永久(性)的,固定的permissible*a可允许的,可原谅的permission*n允许,许可persist*v坚持不懈,执意持续,存留Personala个人的,私人的,亲自的Personneln人员,员工Petroln汽油phase*n阶段,时期,面,方面,phenomenonn现象,迹象philosophern哲学家philosophy*n哲学,主旨physicala身体的,物理的,物质的,有形的,自然的pioneer* n先驱者,开拓者platform*n台平台,讲台,站台plentiful*a丰富的,多的plot*n计划,密谋,情节v绘制,标绘,计划Plusa加号的,正的prep加,加上poll*n投票,计数,民意测验Pooln水池,联营,合资经营v联营Popn流行音乐,v突然出现,发生porcelain*n瓷器portable*a便于携带的,轻便的,手提式的portionn位置,职位,职务,姿态,见解,立场*posen姿势v摆姿势*positivea确实的,确信的,明确的,肯定的,断然的,正极的possessv占有,拥有possibilityv可能性postage*n邮资poster*n海报,标语postponev推迟,延期potential*a潜在的,可能的n潜力,潜能pourv倒,倾泻,流出povertyn贫穷,贫困powern权力,政权,力量,能力,功率,动力,乘方,电力practical a实际、实用的precaution*n预防,防备,preceding*a在先的,在前的,precious*a珍贵、贵重的precise*a精确的,准确的predetermine*v预先决定preference*n偏爱,更加喜爱,优先权(~for\to)preliminary*a预备的,初步的prescribe*v指示,处方prescription*n指示,处方presence*n出席,在场,(某物的)存在preserve*v保护,维护保存,宝藏,腌渍Pressv压,按,压榨,压迫,催促,逼迫prevail*v流行,盛行,获胜,占优势previousa先,前,以前的,primarya最初的,初级的主要的,基本的prime* a首要的,主要的最好的,第一流的n青春,壮年primitive*a原始的,早期的,简单的,粗糙的principal a最重要的,主要的,n负责人,校长,资本,资金principlen原理,原则prior*a在前的,在先的,比……重要的,优先的priority*n优先,在前procedure n程序,手续,步骤proceedv进行,继续下去processn过程,进程,工序,加工,处理Progressv/n前进,进步,进展procession*n队伍,行列productn产品,产物,成积production n生产,产量,产品,作品profession*n职业professional*a职业的,专业的n自由职业者,专业人员proficient*a精通的,熟练的profitablea可赚钱/有好处/有益的progressive*a进步的,前进的,先进的prohibitv禁止,不准prompt*v促使,推动a敏捷的,及时的Proofn证据,证明,样张,校样Propertyn财产,资产,所有物,性质,特性proportion* n比例,部分,均衡,相称proposaln提议,建议proposev提议,建议,推荐,提名prospect n前景,前途,展望prospectus*n招生简章,厂商介绍prosperity*n兴旺,繁荣prosperous*a繁荣的,昌盛的protest*v/n抗议,反对provev证明,证实,检验,鉴定,结果是,原来是provided conj假如,若是provincen省,领域,范围provision*n供应,准备,预备,规定,供给,条款psychological*a心理的,心理学的publication*n出版物,出版,发行,公布,发表punctual*a准时的,正点的purchasev买,购买n购买的物品pursue*v追赶,追踪,追求,从事puzzlev使迷惑,使为难n难题,迷惑,谜Qualifieda合格的Qualifyv证明合格,使具有资格限制,限定Qualityn质量,品质,特性Quantityn数量,大量quarantine*n检疫random*a随便的,无目的的range*n幅度,范围,距离,一系列,山脉rank*n地位,军衔,社会阶层,排,横列,分等级,把…分类,列入rarely ad很少,难得,非常地ratio*n比,比率raw* a未煮过的,生的,未加工过的,生疏无知的readily ad容易realistic*a现实主义的receipt*n收据,收条,收到,接收receptionn接待处,接待,招待会,接收,收到receptionist*n招待员recognition*n认出,识别,承认recommendationn推荐,建议,劝告referencen提及,涉及,参考,查阅,证明书或人,推荐信或人refine*n精炼,精制,提纯reflectv反射,反映,表现,反省,考虑,细想reflection*n映像,倒影,沉思,反省refresh*v使精神振作,使精力恢复refreshment*n点心,饮料refundable*a可归还的,可偿还的regardless*a不留心的,不注意ad无论如何registern登记,注册v登记,把……挂号regulate*v使有条理/有秩序,整顿,调整,调节regulation*n规章,规则,管理,控制,调节,调整reinforce*v增强rejectv拒绝,排斥,抵制,驳回,舍弃,退掉relatev叙述,讲述,关系,联系(to)relativea相对的,比较的,有关系的,相关的n亲属,亲戚release*v释放,解放发表,发行reliablea可靠的reliefn减轻,解除,救援,救济relieve*v减轻,解除,救援,救济religiousa宗教的,虔诚的,笃信宗教的reluctant*a不情愿的,勉强的remark 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a例行的,日常的,常规的n惯例,例行公事royal*a王室的,皇家的saken目的,缘故,理由salutation*n称呼语satisfactorya令人满意的savingn节省,节约,存款,储蓄金scalen刻度,标度,天平,磅秤,比例,规模范围scanv细看,审视,扫描,浏览scarce*a缺乏的,不足的,稀少的,罕见的scarcely*ad几乎不,简直没有,勉强scare*n惊恐,恐慌v惊吓,受惊,使恐惧scatter*v散开,驱散,撒播scenen景色,景象,背景,布景,舞台,场面,一场戏scenery*n风景,景色,舞台布景scenic*a景色好的schedulen时间表,日程安排表v安排,安定scheme*n计划,方案,阴谋系统,组合,配合scholarship*n奖学金,学问学识screw*n螺旋,螺丝钉v拧紧,拧seal*n封印,图章v密封Secondarya次要的,从属的,辅助的,中级的Section *n章节,部分,部门,截面,剖面secure*a安全的,牢固的,可靠的v使安全,保卫security*n安全selection*n选择,挑选,选集,精品选selective*a选择的,有选择能力semester*n学期seminar*n学术讨论会senate*n参议院,上院seniora较年长的,年高的,地位较高的,高年级的,资格较老的sensible*a明智的,合情合理的sensitivea敏感的,神经过敏的,灵敏的sequence*n连续,接连,一连串,次序,顺序settlev安放,安顿,定居,解决,调停,料理,安排settlement*n解决,协议,定居地severe*a严厉的,严格的,严峻的,艰难的shallow*n阴影,影子,暗处,荫shareholder*n股东shelter*n掩蔽处,躲避处,掩蔽,保护v躲避,掩蔽,庇护Shiftv改变,替换,移动,转移,n转变,替换,轮班Shortly ad立刻,不久,简短地,简慢地sightseeing*n观光,游览significance*n意思,含义,重要性,significanta相当数量的,不可忽略的,重要的意义重大的,意味深长的simultaneous*a同时的singlea单独的,单人的,单一,单个的,未婚的,独身的singular*a单数的,非凡的,突出的,独一的,唯一的siten场所,定点sketch*n素描,速写,略图,草图,概述,纲要v素描,速写,画草图slice*n薄片,切片,部分v把……切成片slide*v使滑动,使滑行n滑道,幻灯片,滑动slope*n斜坡,斜面,倾斜,斜度v使倾斜smarta漂亮的,时髦的,聪明的,精明的smuggle*v走私snack*n小吃,快餐solea单独的,唯一的,仅有的solutionn解答,解决,溶解,溶液somewhat 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新时代高职高专职业基础英语教材答案
新时代高职高专职业基础英语教材答案1、I _____ of her since she left school three years ago. [单选题] *A. didn’t hearB. haven’t heard(正确答案)C. was not hearingD. shall not heard2、If people _____ overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it. [单选题] *A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are(正确答案)3、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and4、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy5、Mum is ill. I have to _______ her at home. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look forC. look outD. look forward to6、12.Who will ________ the Palace Museum after Shan Jixiang retires? [单选题] * A.in chargeB.in charge ofC.be in charge of (正确答案)D.be in the charge of7、You can buy some pieces of bread from "_______". [单选题] *A. Bakery(正确答案)B. Travel AgencyC. LaundryD. Ticket Office8、_____ the plan carefully,he rejected it. [单选题] *A. To have consideredB.To considerC. Having considered(正确答案)D. Considering9、There is something wrong with my teeth. I’ve had?a _______. [单选题] *A. toothache(正确答案)B. headacheC. stomachacheD. heartache10、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. failB. winC. pass(正确答案)D. beat11、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful12、Do you know what()the change in his attitude? [单选题] *A. got throughB. brought about(正确答案)C. turned intoD. resulted from13、77.–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You ()google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must14、( ) No matter _____ hard it may be, I will carry it out. [单选题] *A whatB whateverC how(正确答案)D however15、Mary's watch is more expensive than _____. [单选题] *A. Susan's(正确答案)B. that of Susan'sC. that of SusanD. Susan16、Researchers have spent five years collecting data()the study is based. [单选题] *A. on thatB. in whichC. in thatD. on which(正确答案)17、29.______ my free time, I like listening to music. [单选题] *A.AtB.OnC.In(正确答案)D.About18、Many of my classmates are working _______volunteers. [单选题] *A. as(正确答案)B. toC. atD. like19、My father always gets up early. He’s never late _______ work. [单选题] *A. toB. for(正确答案)C. onD. at20、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real()must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare21、We all wondered()Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)22、He doesn’t smoke and hates women _______. [单选题] *A. smokesB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking(正确答案)23、Everyone knows that the sun _______ in the east. [单选题] *A. fallsB. rises(正确答案)C. staysD. lives24、The language school started a new()to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress25、The manager isn’t in at the moment. May I _______ a message? [单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. makeC. haveD. keep26、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes27、--What are the young people doing there?--They are discussing how to _______?the pollution in the river. [单选题] *A. come up withB. talk withC. deal with(正确答案)D. get on with28、( ) What _____ fine weather we have these days! [单选题] *A. aB. theC. /(正确答案)D. an29、I got caught in the rain and my suit____. [单选题] *A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruined(正确答案)D. had been ruined30、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When。
职业中专 标准英文
职业中专标准英文
"职业中专"在英文中可以表示为"Vocational Secondary School" 或"Secondary Vocational School"。
以下是一些与职业中专相关的常用术语和表达:
1.职业中专:Vocational Secondary School
2.职业教育:Vocational Education
3.专业课程:Vocational Courses
4.实习培训:Internship Training
5.技能培训:Skill Training
6.实践经验:Practical Experience
7.学徒制度:Apprenticeship System
8.行业导向:Industry-oriented
9.职业发展:Career Development
10.学生实习:Student Internship
11.技术技能:Technical Skills
12.职业导向课程:Career-oriented Courses
13.就业准备:Employment Preparation
14.工作实务:Work Practice
15.职业认证:Vocational Certification
16.实际工作体验:Real Work Experience
17.职业素养:Vocational Competence
18.职业规划:Career Planning
如果你需要在特定上下文中使用这些术语,可以根据具体情况进行适当的调整和组合。
高职高专实用英语Unit1 Text A
The Action Plan For a Summer Job
1.Have you had a part-time or
vacation job? If yes, what kind of job was it?
worker, seller, waiter, tutor,
attendant……
第四步是利用一切资源来获得理想中的工作。跟你
的父母、长辈、朋友的父母、老师,或你认识的其 他成年人谈谈,看看他们是否跟你想去的公司有联 系。把你的简历给他们。我们称此为建立关系网。 这会为你得到理想工作带来更多机会。
6.The fifth step is to hit the road, read the newspaper want ads, or surf the web. If you don't get any job leads from the fourth step, you have to take action!
不定式充当 句子的表语
为定语从句,修 饰job,省略that
如:The duties of a postman
is to deliver letters and newspapers. 邮递员的任务就是投递信和报纸。
You may not be able to find a job that meets all your
高职高专新职业英语(课程标准)
⾼职⾼专新职业英语(课程标准)《新职业英语·职业综合英语》课程标准课程代码:课程名称:新职业英语·职业综合英语英⽂名称: English for Careers课程类型: 必修课、公共基础课总学时: 48 讲课学时: 36 实验学时:12学分: 3.5适⽤对象: ⾮英语专业⼤学⼀年级学⽣⼀、课程定位该课程为⾼职⾼专公共基础课,也是⾮英语专业的必修课。
教学⽬的是使学⽣掌握⼀定的英语基础知识和技能,具有⼀定的听、说、读、写、译的能⼒,从⽽能借助词典阅读和翻译有关英语业务资料,在涉外交际的⽇常商务活动中进⾏简单的⼝语及书⾯交流,并为今后进⼀步提⾼英语职场交际能⼒打下基础。
⼆、主要任务根据国家教育部⾼等教育司颁发的《⾼职⾼专教育英语课程教学基本要求》(以下简称《基本要求》)。
1.词汇认知3400个英语单词(包括⼊学时要求掌握的1600个词)以及由这些词构成的常⽤词组,对其中2000个左右的单词能正确拼写,英汉互译。
学⽣还应结合专业英语学习,认知400个专业英语词汇。
2.语法掌握基本的英语语法规则,在听、说、读、写、译中能正确运⽤所学语法知识。
3.阅读能⼒能阅读中等难度的⼀般题材的简短英⽂资料,理解正确。
在阅读⽣词不超过总词数3%的英⽂资料时,阅读速度不低于每分钟70词。
能读懂通⽤的简短实⽤⽂字材料,如信函、技术说明书、合同等,理解正确。
4.写的能⼒能就⼀般性题材,在30分钟内写出80-100词的命题作⽂;能填写和模拟套写简短的英语应⽤⽂,如填写表格与单证,套写简历、通知、信函等,词句基本正确,⽆重⼤语法错误,格式恰当,表达清楚。
5.翻译能借助词典将中等难度的⼀般题材的⽂字材料和对外交往中的⼀般业务⽂字材料译成汉语。
理解正确,译⽂达意,格式恰当。
在翻译⽣词不超过总词数5%的实⽤⽂字材料时,笔译速度每⼩时250个英语词。
三、课程⽬标本课程的教学⽬标为:通过学习使学⽣掌握⼀定的英语基础知识和技能,具有⼀定的听、说、读、写、译的能⼒。
《高职英语》课程标准
《高职英语》课程标准一、课程概述《高职英语》是高职院校开设的一门必修基础课程,旨在培养学生具备基本的英语应用能力,以便在未来职场中更好地适应国际化工作环境。
本课程以实用为导向,注重培养学生的英语实际运用能力,特别是听说能力。
同时,本课程还强调跨文化交际能力的培养,以帮助学生了解不同文化背景下的沟通规则和礼仪。
二、课程目标1、培养学生具备基本的英语听说读写能力,能进行基本的日常英语交流和简单的职场沟通。
2、帮助学生了解跨文化交际的基本知识和技巧,能在不同文化背景下进行有效的沟通。
3、提高学生的自主学习能力,培养良好的学习习惯和团队合作意识。
三、课程内容本课程主要包括以下几个方面:1、语言基础知识:包括语音、语法、词汇等基本语言知识,以及听、说、读、写等基本语言技能。
2、实用英语:结合实际工作场景,教授学生如何用英语进行日常交流和职场沟通,包括商务邮件、会议通知、产品介绍等实用文体。
3、跨文化交际:介绍不同文化背景下的交际规则和礼仪,帮助学生了解不同文化之间的差异,提高跨文化交际能力。
4、自主学习能力:通过课堂活动和课外作业等形式,培养学生的自主学习能力和团队合作意识。
四、课程评价本课程的评价主要包括以下几个方面:1、平时成绩:包括课堂表现、作业完成情况等。
2、期中考试:以笔试形式考查学生的语言基础知识掌握情况。
3、期末考试:以面试形式考查学生的英语实际运用能力和跨文化交际能力。
4、学习态度和团队合作能力:通过观察学生在课堂上的表现和参与团队活动的程度,评价学生的学习态度和团队合作能力。
五、教学建议1、采用多种教学方法,如情景模拟、角色扮演、小组讨论等,以激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
2、注重实践教学,结合实际工作场景教授英语知识,使学生能够更好地理解和掌握所学内容。
3、加强文化背景知识的介绍,帮助学生了解不同文化之间的差异和特点,提高跨文化交际能力。
4、鼓励学生自主学习,提供课外学习资源和学习建议,培养学生的自主学习能力。
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班级:_____________组别:____________姓名:_______________Unit 1 Nice to meet you! (第一课时)编者:刘昌峰本节课题Warming up学习目标:1. 知识目标:词汇:excuse nice headmistress welcome expect词组:excuse me nice to meet you welcome tobe from come from句型:how are you ?Where are you from?Mike,this is li ming.Liming, this is mike.Nice to meet you,mike.2.技能目标:本课要求学生阅读短文了解中西方打招呼礼仪的不同,对学生是难点。
3. 情感目标:利用课文中提供的句型致欢迎辞。
学习重点:通过读和听获取有用的信息。
学习过程:【预习指导与检测】一.预习导航(练习说话,用下列句型)Are you from…? Nice to meet you!How do you do? Welcome to meet you.This way, please. Please allow me t o introduce …How is your new project going?It is always a pleasure to work with …Give one’s regards to…二、预习成果(一)用上述句型造句,并对话。
(二)完成下列练习Match the words and expressions with their meanings.1.pleasure expect something with great interest.2.give regards to traveling from one place to another.3.journey feeling of being happy4.look forward to say goodbye to someone5.see sb off give best wishes to(三)预学质疑【课堂导学与互动】Task1 :教师用自制PPT及有关图片介绍自己的假期见闻。
提问:What did you do in your winter (summer) vacation?Task2:教师提问:How do you greet a new friend?How do you greet an old friend?学生发言后,教师用PPT 将常用的表达方式展示给学生。
Task3:教师让学生大声一遍Warming up 1的全部内容,听录音1-2两遍,完成Warming up1 Listen and choose.活动:指导学生口头编问候的对话。
帮助学生掌握How are you? Nice to meet you!How do you do? 及应答的正确方式。
Task 4.连续播放录音两遍,同时利用PPT展示下列问题指导学生回答:Who is the manager of the factory?Who is the engineer from England?Which city does Mr. White come from?Is Mr. White glad to work with them?Task 5. 点拨释疑【总结提升】经过这一课时的学习,我们应该要记住以下几个重点词汇和句子,同学们可要认真背呀!allow, introduce, this is, welcome to, nice to see you, machines, I am glad , it is a pleasure.Nice to meet you! 基础巩固卷plete the sentences with correct words:1. Daming and Lingling are from China, so they are C______________.2.2. I know Beijing and Shanghai are big c__________________ in China.3. We are good f____________________. We often help each other with our English study.4. There are t_____________________ months in a year.5. I am 12 this year and next year I will be t______________________.6. Lucy often goes shopping w_________________ her mother on Sunday.7. How many s__________________________are there in your school?8. He always p____________________________ writing stories in his free time.9. Let’s m_________________ at 7:00 at the gate of the park.10. We watch three football m_______________________ a week.2. Complete the sentences using the proper form of the given words:1. In China the family name is first and the _________________(give) name is last.2. These are _______________(he) pencils not __________________(I).3. Lucy with her classmates __________________(go) swimming in summer.4. The pen is on ___________________________(Mr. White) desk.5. The little boy practices ___________________ (play) the piano every day.6. Tom likes______________________(swim) in the river every afternoon.7. ---- What colour_________ (be) the desks? ----Blue.8. Sara comes from ___________________(English).9. Are there _____________(some) buildings in your school?10. I won’t finish my homework until my mother ___________(come) back【学习心得】神木职教中心职专二年级英语(科目)高效课堂导学案班级:_____________组别:____________姓名:_______________Unit 1 Nice to meet you! (第二课时)编者:高金梅本节课题Listening and Speaking学习目标:1. 知识目标:1) 掌握问候的日常用语和道别的日常用语。
2) 掌握回应西方人赞扬的正确表达方式,利于与外国朋友交流。
3) 会使用文中重点短语:not as … used toSo long follow some basic rulesShake hands with somebody such asBe the first to look into one’s eyes Have a chance to2. 技能目标:能够和外国人简单的见面对话。
3. 情感目标:激发学生参加校园活动的热情。
学习重点:通过读和说获取语言的基本表达方式。
学习过程:【预习指导与检测】一、预习导航Decide true (T)or false(F).1.Mr white is an engineer from England.2.Mr Chen met Mr white for the first time.3.Mr Chen’s factory has some new equipment.4.Mr White came to help Mr Chen.二、预习成果(一). 词组互译。
1. Allow sb to do sth ______________2. Introduce sb to sb ______________3. Nice to meet you ___________4. How is ....going ___________5. Help sb to do sth ____________ 6 与某人一起工作________________7. 很高兴做某事_____________(二)预学质疑【课堂导学与互动】Task1 :P3.part3 判断正误.Task2:Pre-reading:1)处理单词:2)展示中外人士谈话的图片,提问:What questions shouldn’t we ask? Can we ask questions about age, money, weight, marriage or religion?We can get the answers to these questions from reading the following text.Task3. 表演对话Task 4.点拨释疑【总结提升】经过这一课时的学习,知道了和人交流的大部分话题总结如下:ask about age, ask about j ob, ask about weight, ask about salary, not formal, say ―hi‖, say ―so long‖, say ―see you again‖, look into one’s eyes, smile, say ―thank you‖巩固练习:plete the sentences according to the directions:1. Is your mother from Beijing? (改为同义句)______________ your mother ______________ from Beijing?2. Jackie Chan is fifty years old. (画线部分提问)_______________ ______________ is Jackie Chan?3.Close the door, please .(改为否定句)___________ _______________the door , please . 4. They speak English. (画线部分提问)_______ ________ do they speak? 5. The girl in red is my sister. (对划线部分提问) is your sister?【学习心得】神木职教中心职专二年级英语(科目)高效课堂导学案班级:_____________组别:____________姓名:_______________Unit 1 Nice to meet you! (第三课时)编者:牛艳芳本节课题Grammar学习目标:1. 知识目标:1) 掌握if的含义及其引导条件状语从句的特征和基本用法。