20072017河南省中考英语作文真题含范文
2017年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析
2017年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017•河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．（1分）（2017•河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．（1分）（2017•河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．（1分）（2017•河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．（1分）（2017•河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．9．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．11．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．13．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．16．（5分）（2017•河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the22．（1分）（2017•河南）His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself23．（1分）（2017•河南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction24．（1分）（2017•河南）Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest25．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C．right D．ever26．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking27．（1分）（2017•河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through28．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will29．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked30．（1分）（2017•河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up31．（1分）（2017•河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless32．（1分）（2017•河南）The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained33．（1分）（2017•河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom34．（1分）（2017•河南）Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making35．（1分）（2017•河南）Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10分）（2017•河南）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．（39）C he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（42）B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43）D the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （44）A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there wasthe answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．" 36．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D．hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiter D．newspaper 38．A．ordered B．finished C．served D．cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also40．A．talk B．excuse C．question D．explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D．them42．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D．customerst 43．A．about B．like C．without D．including44．A．sent B．took C．drove D．invited45．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D．called on．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．（10分）（2017•河南）AEating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend？Do you want to try something new？Check out one of these hot new restaurants．Musical ChairsHave you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better？This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays，and excellentLast Days of the RajA centrally﹣located Indian restaurant，perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show．Insummer enjoy your meal in thefood to go with it．Great fish dishes，beef and pizza．Monday is classic rock night，sosee you there．The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food，but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else．If you want meat or fish，don't come here．They only do desserts!Lots of different kinds of sweets．Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes．beautiful garden．The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild，medium or hot spices．For brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of TuscanyWhether you'd like a great value ﹣for﹣money lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantasticrestaurant，this is the place for you．The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditionaland modern dishes．We recommend the pasta andseafood．注：recommend推荐；spice（调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案．46．What's special about Music Chairs？DA．Sunday is classic rock night every week．B．The chairs there can play wonderful music．C．The restaurant only welcomes music lovers．D．You can enjoy your meal with live music there．47．Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve？B A．FishB．CakesC．SeafoodD．Chicken48．Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj？CA．To show others how brave they will be．B．To enjoy the meal while watching shows．C．To try the dishes there cooked with spices．D．To have meals in the garden all year round．49．What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany？CA．Enjoy a relaxed breakfast．B．Taste dishes cooked in Italy．C．Have a value﹣for﹣money lunch．D．Learn to cook pasta and seafood．50．What is recommended in the text？AA．Hot restaurant．B．Special foods．C．Weekend activities．D．The best places to go．51．（10分）（2017•河南）BNot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard．Dawn Loggins of Lawndale，N．C．is on her way to Harvard，one of the eight world﹣famous universities in the eastern US．Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes．This girl created her own future．The teen was abandoned by her family last summer，when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee．She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends'sofas．The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family．Soon，Dawn had a job at Burns High School．She worked from 6 a．m．to 7：40 a．m．before the first school bell rang．She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons，before diving（跳水）into her studies in the evenings．Dawn's hard work paid off．She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2，110 on the SAT．"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up，"the 18﹣year﹣old said．"But it was never in me to give up，because I realized that I was never going tobe successful unless I got an education．"Even before Dawn's family left her，she led a difficult life．Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food．Dawn"studied by candlelight"because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill（电费）．Dawn has now reconnected with her family．They are proud of her accomplishments（成就）and are attending her high school graduation．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．51．Why didn't Dawn give up her studies？CA．To reconnect with her family．B．To thank those who had helped her．C．To get an education to be successful．D．To realize her dream of going to Harvard．52．Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless？DA．Her teachers．B．Her neighbors．C．A Tiger Mom．D．A school bus driver．53．What does the underlined word"abandoned"mean in Chinese？BA．宠爱B．抛弃C．鼓励D．虐待54．Which of the following words describes Dawn？CA．Open﹣minded．B．Good﹣natured．C．Strong﹣willed．D．Warm﹣hearted55．What is the best title for the text？CA．Another Harvard girl．B．A girl in candlelight．C．From homeless to Harvard．D．The role of Tiger Moms．56．（10分）（2017•河南）The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）．We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward．But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？For something we have to look at every day，why couldn't they have been prettier colors？Well，it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars，there were traffic signals for trains．At first，railway companies used red to mean stop，white to mean go，and green to mean warn．As you could imagine，trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go．For example，one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened．Because of that，railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn．And it's been that way ever since．Red has always been a color that mean danger，long before cars were even around．This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength （波长）so it can be seen somewhere farther thanother colors．But，believe it or not，yellow was once used to mean stop．Back in the 1900s，some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area．Finally，highly reflective materials（高反射材料）were developed and red stop signs were born．Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day，school zones，some traffic signs，and school buses continue to be printed yellow．So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light，don't get so mad at them，they've certainly come a long way．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．56．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？AA．TrainsB．Boats．C．PlanesD．Bicycles57．Which of the following colors meant go at first？CA．Red．B．Yellow．C．White．D．Green．58．Why does red mean danger？BA．Because it's the brightest color．B．Because it can be seen far away．C．Because railway companies say so．D．Because it has the shortest wavelength．59．Why are school buses painted yellow？CA．Because yellow is a prettier color．B．Because yellow once meat danger．C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime．D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward．60．What does the text mainly tell us？DA．How important traffic lights are．B．Which color has the longest wavelength．C．What red，yellow and green can be used for．D．Why traffic lights are red，yellow and green．61．（10分）（2017•河南）DStarting high school is a great experience for any teenager．Whether you are coming from a middle school（grades six through eight）or a junior high school （grades seven through nine），there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment．（61）AYou will face being in a new school，making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers．These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的）level than your middle and junior﹣high school teachers．（62）B In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills．On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴压力）to drink and smoke often increases in high school．（63）EAlthough there is a lot of pressure，it is nothing you can not deal with．If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend，parent or counselor to find a solution（解决）．（64）D If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you．If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends．（65）C With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience．On the point of starting you high school，are you ready？根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整．A．You will experience many changes．B．They want to help you get into college．C．High school may seem discouraging at first．D．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life．E．Besides，the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）（2017•河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine﹣year﹣old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on"My family's ancestors（祖先）"．The purpose was for the kids to （66）understand their familyhistory．In search of some （67）answers for his task．Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course （68）knew nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions．When she was asked，"Granny，where did I come from？"his grandma was quite （69）nervous．Why didn't he ask his parents？She had to be quite careful when talking（70）with a kid about such a subject．She wanted to buy some time，（71）so she replied，"Well，sweetie，the stork（鹳鸟）brought you．"She said no（72）more，hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back．"So，where did Mom come from？""The stork brought her also．""Well，then where did you come from？""The stork brought （73）me too，sweetie""All right，thanks，Granny"（74）Jimmy's grandmother did not think anything more about his questions．Three days later，when she was tidying up and（75）looking at Jimmy's desk，she read the first sentence of his paper，"For three generations（辈）there have been no natural births in our family"．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）76．（10分）（2017•河南）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A：Hey，how's it going？．B：Oh，all right．I'm trying to make friends．A：Oh，that's great!Everyone needs friends．B：（76）Would you like to give me some advise？A：Yes．I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends．B：Okay，thanks for your advice．I have one more question though．A：Go ahead please．（77）I'm pleased to help you．B：Should I try to get their phone numbers？A：（78）Yes，of course．Friends need to communicate with each other．B：Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers．（79）What kind of friend should I make？A：You can make friends with any kind of person．I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid．B：Wow，that's amazing．I didn't know making friends would be easy．（80）Thank youA：Good luck on that．Goodbye．B：Goodbye．七、书面表达（15分）81．（15分）（2017•河南）我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手．请以"I did it"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情．1．要点：1）你做了什么事情；2）你是如何做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实XX和学校名称；2）词数80左右．I did it2017年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017•河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2017•河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2017•河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（1分）（2017•河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．（1分）（2017•河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略9．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略11．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略13．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BCC【点评】略16．（5分）（2017•河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】﹣汽车比赛什么时候开始？﹣我也不确定．也许下周，或者下下周．【解答】正确答案：D．根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道，则第一空此处表特指，故填写the．其次"下下周"对应的英文表达是the week after next，故选择D．【点评】本题考查定冠词the，掌握其基本用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．22．（1分）（2017•河南）His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆．【解答】答案：D．根据His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim，可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆，这里call oneself…意为"自称…"．后面跟反身代词．故选D．【点评】本题考查反身代词，做题时应先注意固定短语的用法，另外应根据题干中的关键词确定不同性别的反身代词．23．（1分）（2017•河南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．【解答】正确答案：B．A是选择，B是机会，C是决定，D是方向．本题是if引导的条件状语从句，根据题干"如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．"可知应选择B．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉每个选项的含义，根据题干即可作出选择．24．（1分）（2017•河南）Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】Miho是年龄最小的学生，因为她比班上的任何人都出生晚．【解答】答案：D．根据she was born later than anyone else in her class，可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她应该是班上最小的那个，所以这里用最高级形式．故选D．【点评】本题考查比较级和最高级形式．做题时，注意联系句意结合上下句从句意中找到有没有比较之意，进而判断级别问题．25．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C．right D．ever【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上．【解答】答案：Ceven 甚至，well好，right正好，ever曾经，结合句意：﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，故选C．【点评】本题考查副词的辨析，熟记词的用法与结合语境是解答本题的关键．26．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子．【解答】答案：A．考查时态．句意"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子．"．A现在进行时态．B一般将来时态．C现在完成时态．D过去进行时态．结合语境"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我____我的电子．"，与I'm busy cooking我正忙着，可知，应该是现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．表示"我正在查看我的电子"，主语是I，谓语动词用am．check的现在分词是checking．答案是A．【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．27．（1分）（2017•河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．【解答】答案：D．考查介词．句意"父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．for为了；with和during在…期间；through 从头到尾，sit through一直挺到结束，耐着性子看完（或听完）．因此答案是D．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．28．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我不在乎别人怎么想．﹣﹣哦，你应该在乎的．在这个世界上你不是一个人．【解答】答案：C．can能，会；may可以；should应该；will将会．考查情态动词的用法．根据﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world，可知答话的人提了一个建议﹣﹣你应该关注别人对你的评价的．should可以用来向别人提建议，故选C．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以与所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．29．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．【解答】答案：B．考查语态．句意"﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．"．A现在进行时态．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C过去进行时态．D一般过去时态的被动语态．ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，这里sb做主语，是ask要求的承受者，因此用被动语态，A，C不正确．由alway总是，习惯性动作，可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是I，用am．ask的过去分词是asked．答案是B．【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+与物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态与过去分词的变法．30．（1分）（2017•河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．【解答】答案：C．get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；hurry up快，（使）赶紧．根据Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly，可知不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．；show up 出现．【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多．有些短语动词相当于与物动词，有些则相当于不与物动词．31．（1分）（2017•河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管是一个小角色．【解答】答案：Csince既然；while当…时候；though虽然；unless除非．结合句意：这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故选C．【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法与结合语境是解答本题的关键．32．（1分）（2017•河南）The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时．【解答】答案：Dran跑；moved移动；shook摇动；remained停留．结合句意：由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时，故选D．【点评】本题考查动词的辨析，熟记词的意思与结合语境是解答本题的关键．33．（1分）（2017•河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音．【解答】答案：B．who意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that意思是"那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what意思是"什么"不能引导定语从句；whom意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语，根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少一个可以作主语的词，综上所述，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个引导定语从句的词语的意思以与用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．34．（1分）（2017•河南）Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西．【解答】答案：C．根据Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything，可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西，这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语．故选C．【点评】考查不定式短语，在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．35．（1分）（2017•河南）Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】下列句子哪一个是正确的？【解答】答案：A．选项B，We all like＜Harry Potter＞，英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的；选项C，When we met．He didn't say hello．When we met作为时间状语从句，不能独立成句，所以这个句子是错误的；选项D，We went out，headed for the bus stop．这里两个动作之间需要加and，应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop；所以这个句子是错误的；所以只有选项A是正确的．故选A．【点评】本题主要考查对句子成分的判断以与对英语常识的理解．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10分）（2017•河南）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walkedand walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．（39）C he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（42）B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43）D the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （44）A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there wasthe answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．" 36．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D．hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiter D．newspaper 38．A．ordered B．finished C．served D．cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also40．A．talk B．excuse C．question D．explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D．them42．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D．customerst 43．A．about B．like C．without D．including44．A．sent B．took C．drove D．invited45．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D．called on．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了一个大熊猫去伦敦的一家饭店吃了饭就走，并拿枪在空中打了一枪，服务员们很害怕，但还是向他讨要一个解释，大熊猫问服务员自己看起来像什么，大家回答说看起来是一个大熊猫，大熊猫说是的，并叫他们去查阅资料．后来服务员报了警并说明了事情原委，警察们在百科全书上查到了答案，百科全书上显示：大熊猫，生活在中国，吃了竹笋就离开．【解答】36．D 考查形容词．A表示累的；B表示生气的；C表示疯狂的；D表示饿的．由He walked into a restaurant可知他是饿了，选D．37．A 考查名词．A表示名词；B表示笔记；C表示服务员；D表示报纸．由The waiter took the panda's order可推测此处表示在空桌旁他找到了一个座位，选A．38．B 考查动词．A表示命令；B表示完成；C表示服务；D表示烹饪．结合语境可知此处表示他吃完晚饭后，熊猫站了起来，选B．39．C 考查连词．A表示所以；B表示曾经；C表示然后；D表示也．分享语境可知he turned around and walked toward the door与the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air间是顺承关系，选C．40．D 考查名词．A表示谈话；B表示借口；C表示问题；D表示解释．由下文的The officer （45）"panda"and there was the answer可推测此处表示服务员们想向他要一个解释，选D41．C 考查代词．A表示我们；B表示他；C表示你；D表示他们．此句话是熊猫对服务员说的，对象应该是第二人称，句意为对你来说我看起来像什么，选C．42．B 考查名词．A表示老板；B表示警察；C表示邻居；D表示顾客．由So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知此处表示的是这个服务员报了警，选B．43．D 考查介词．A表示关于；B表示像；C表示没有；D表示包括．由So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知警察是要查阅资料，所以此处表示服务员告诉警察的内容是包括"look it up"，选D．44．A 考查动词．A表示送；B表示带走；C表示开车；D表示邀请．结合语境可知此处表示所以这个警察将一个年轻人派出去拿一本百科全书，选A．45．C 考查短语．A表示转向，向…求助；B表示向…要；C表示查阅；D表示号召．下文的"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．"是对。
2017年河南省中考英语真题试卷及答案解析(Word版)
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河南中考英语作文2017
河南中考英语作文2017With the rapid development of technology, its influence on various aspects of our lives has become increasingly significant. One of the areas where technology has made a profound impact is education. In this essay, I will discuss the ways in which technology has transformed the educational landscape and the implications of these changes for students, teachers, and the society as a whole.Firstly, the advent of the internet has revolutionized the way we access information. Students can now find a wealth of knowledge at their fingertips, which was unimaginable a few decades ago. Online resources such as educational websites, e-books, and digital libraries provide a vast array of information that can enhance the learning experience.Secondly, technology has introduced new tools and platforms for teaching and learning. Interactive whiteboards, learning management systems (LMS), and educational apps are just a few examples of how technology is being integrated into the classroom. These tools can make lessons more engaging and interactive, catering to different learning styles and preferences.Moreover, technology has facilitated distance learning, allowing students to study from remote locations. This has opened up educational opportunities for those who may not have access to traditional classroom settings, such asindividuals living in rural areas or those with mobility issues.However, the integration of technology in education also presents challenges. One of the main concerns is the digital divide, where unequal access to technology can exacerbate existing educational inequalities. Additionally, there is the issue of information overload, where students may struggle to discern credible sources from the vast amount of information available online.In conclusion, technology has brought about significant changes in the field of education, offering bothopportunities and challenges. It is crucial for educators, policymakers, and society to work together to ensure that the benefits of technology are harnessed effectively and that the challenges are addressed to promote equal and quality education for all.Word Count: 250 words请注意，这篇作文是根据一个虚构的2017年河南中考英语作文标题生成的，实际的中考作文题目可能会有所不同。
2007—2017河南省中考英语作文真题汇编(含范文)
河南中考英语作文2007-2017年汇编（含范文）★中考英语作文评分标准据标准答案和评分标准规定，英语书面表达的满分为15分，分4档评分：第一档(13~15分)，符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。
第二档(9~12分)，基本题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量错误。
第三档(4~8分)，部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。
第四档(0~3分)，不符合题目要求，整片表达不清楚，或照抄、拼凑几个词语。
范文：Dear teachers and schoolmates,We are sorry to see so much waste in our school!We students often leave the ta ps on after cleaning our hands,and leave lights on when we leave.In the classroom, we often see a lot of paper is wasted.At the dining hall,we can see food left on t he tables after meals.I think we should save water and electricity.We should make good use of our sch ool things.Don't throw food away.Let's try to make a good habit and save things a round us.Let’s do it from now on!Class1,Grade9范文：Dear Ms Li,How are you?I have a lot of troubles these days.Every day I have a lot of homework to do at scho ol.I don't have enough time to sleep.I nearly have no time todo sports.My friends and I can hardly find time to talk,or play together.When I getback home from school,I'm not allowed to watch TV,surfthe Internet or listen to my favourite music.I feel worried about them.Idon't know what I should do.Could you please give me some suggestions?Best wishes.Zhang MengThe person I'll never forget is my English teacher.He's a tall man with thic k glasses.He likes sports and often plays football and basketball with us.He's h umorous and always makes his classes lively and interesting.He's kind but is stri ct with us.He never allows us to pretend that we know whatwe don't know.He often tells us that it's no use memorizing new words without understanding.My English has greatly improved with his help.2010作文请“is fun”为题写一篇英语短文。
2017年河南省中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．9．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．11．听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．13．听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．16．听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．17．18．19．20．．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the22．His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself23．If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction24．Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest25．﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C．right D．ever26．﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking27．Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through28．﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will29．﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked30．Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up31．The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless32．The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained33．I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom34．Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making35．Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36）．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （38）his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．（39）he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a（n）（40）．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（42）．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43）the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）"panda"and there was the answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．"36．A．tir edB．angryC．crazy D．hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiterD．news paper38．A．or deredB．finishedC．servedD．cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also40．A．talk B．excuseC．questionD．explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D．them42．A．bo ssesB．policeC．neighborsD．customerst43．A．ab out B．like C．withoutD．including44．A．sent B．took C．droveD．invit ed45．A．tu rned toB．asked forC．looked upD．called on．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．Eating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend？Do you want to try something new？Check out one of these hotnew restaurants．Musical ChairsHave you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better？This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays，and excellent food to go withLast Days of the RajA centrally﹣located Indian restaurant，perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show．In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden．Theit．Great fish dishes，beef and pizza．Monday is classic rocknight，so see you there．The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food，but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else．If you want meat or fish，don't come here．They only do desserts!Lots of different kinds of sweets．chocolate lovers will be excited by the range ofchocolate cakes．most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild，medium or hot spices．For brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of TuscanyWhether you'd like a great value﹣for﹣money lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantastic restaurant，this is the place for you．The cookshave all been trained in Italy and they make bothtraditional and modern dishes．We recommend the pasta and seafood注：recommend推荐；spice（调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案．46．What's special about Music Chairs？A．Sunday is classic rock night every week．B．The chair there can play wonderful music．C．The restaurant only welcomes music lovers．D．You can enjoy your meal with live music there．47．Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve？A．FishB．CakesC．SeafoodD．Chicken48．Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj？A．To show others how brave they will be．B．To enjoy the meal while watching shows．C．To try the dishes there cooked with spices．D．To have meals in the garden all year round．49．What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany？A．Enjoy a relaxed breakfast．B．Taste dishes cooked in Italy．C．Have a value﹣for﹣money lunch．D．Learn to cook pasta and seafood．50．What is recommended in the text？A．Hot restaurant．B．Special foods．C．Weekend activities．D．The best places to go．51．Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard．Dawn Loggins of Lawndale，N．C．is on her way to Harvard，one of the eight world﹣famous universities in the eastern US．Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes．This girl created her own future．The teen was abandoned by her family last summer，when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee．She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend's sofas．The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn tomove in with her family．Soon，Dawn had a job at Burns High School．She worked from 6a．m．to 7：40a．m．before the first school bell rang．she swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons，before diving（跳水）into her studies in the evenings．Dawn's hard work paid off．she finished school with a 3.9GPA and scored 2，110on the SAT．"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up，"the 18﹣year﹣old said．"But it was never in me to give up，because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education．"Even before Dawn's family left her，she led a difficult life．Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food．Dawn"studied by candlelight"because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill （电费）．Dawn has now reconnected with her family．They are proud of her accomplishments（成就）and are attending her high school graduation．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．51．Why didn't Dawn give up her studies？A．To reconnect with her family．B．To thank those who had helped her．C．To get an education to be successful．D．To realize her dream of going to Harvard．52．Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless？A．Her teachers．B．Her neighbors．C．A Tiger Mom．D．A school bus driver．53．What does the underlined word"abandoned"mean in Chinese？A．宠爱B．抛弃C．鼓励D．虐待54．Which of the following words describes Dawn？A．Open﹣minded．B．Good﹣natured．C．Strong﹣willed．D．Warm﹣hearted55．What is the best title for the text？A．Another Harvard girl．B．A girl in candlelight．C．From homeless to Harvard．D．The role of Tiger Moms．56．The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）．We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward．But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？For something we have to look at every day，why couldn't they have been prettier colors？Well，it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars，there were traffic signals for trains．At first，railway companies used red to mean stop，white to mean go，and green to mean warn．As you could imagine，trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go．For example，one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened．Because ofthat，railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn．And it's been that way ever since．Red has always been a color that mean danger，long before cars were even around．This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength（波长）so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors．But，believe it or not，yellow was once used to mean stop．Back in the 1900s，some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area．Finally，highly reflective materials（高反射材料）were developed and red stop signs were born．Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day，school zones，some traffic signs，and school buses continue to be printed yellow．So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light，don't get so mad at them，they've certainly come a long way．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．56．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？A．TrainsB．Boats．C．PlanesD．Bicycles57．Which of the following colors meant go at first？A．Red．B．Yellow．C．White．D．Green．58．Why does red mean danger？A．Because it's the brightest color．B．Because it can be seen far away．C．Because railway companies say so．D．Because it has the shortest wavelength．59．Why are school buses painted yellow？A．Because yellow is a prettier color．B．Because yellow once meat danger．C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime．D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward．60．What does the text mainly tell us？A．How important traffic lights are．B．Which color has the longest wavelength．C．What red，yellow and green can be used for．D．Why traffic lights are red，yellow and green．61．Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager．Whether you are coming from a middle school（grades six through eight）or a junior high school（grades seven through nine），there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment．（61）You will face being in a new school，making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers．These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的）level than your middle and junior﹣high schoolteachers．（62）In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills，On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴压力）to drink and smoke often increases in high school．（63）Although there is a lot of pressure，it is nothing you cannot deal with．If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend，parent or counselor to find a solution（解决）．（64）If you are notsucceeding academically，find someone to help you．If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends．（65）With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience．On the point of starting you high school，are you ready？根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整．A．You will experience many changes．B．They want to help you get into college．C．High school may seem discouraging at first．D．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life．E．Besides，the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．I so know nervous Jimmybuthappy with answer understand lookmuchNine﹣year﹣old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on"My family's ancestors（祖先）"．The purpose was for the kids to （66）their family history．In search of some （67）for his task．Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course （68）nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions．When she was asked，"Granny，where did I come from？"his grandma wasquite （69）Why didn't he ask his parents？She had to be quite careful when talking（70） a kid about such a subject．She wanted to buy some time，（71）she replied，"Well，sweetie，the stork（鹳鸟）brought you．"She said no（72），hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back．"So，where did Mom come from？""The stork brought her also．""Well，then where did you come from？""The stork brought （73）too，sweetie""All right，thanks，Granny"（74）grandmother did not think anything more about his questions．Three days later，when she was tidying up and（75）at Jimmy's desk，she read the first sentence of his paper，"For three generations（辈）there have been no natural births in our family"．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）76．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A：Hey，how's it going？．B：Oh，all right．I'm trying to make friends．A：（76）？B：Oh，I'd love to．Thank you for inviting me．A：Yes．I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends．!B：Okay，thanks for your advice．I have one more question though．A：Go ahead please．（77）．B：Should I try to get their phone numbers？A：（78）．Friends need to communicate with each other．B：Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers．（79）？A：You can make friends with any kind of person．I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid．B：Wow，that's amazing．I didn't know making friends would be easy．（80）A：Good luck on that．Goodbye．B：Goodbye．七、书面表达81．我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手．请以"I did it"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情．1．要点：1）你做了什么事情；2）你是如何做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．I did it2017年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B2．What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C4．What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B5．Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBA9．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA11．听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CA13．听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BCC16．听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】EADCB二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】﹣汽车比赛什么时候开始？﹣我也不确定．也许下周，或者下下周．【解答】正确答案：D．根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道，则第一空此处表特指，故填写the．其次"下下周"对应的英文表达是the week after next，故选择D．22．His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆．【解答】答案：D．根据His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim，可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆，这里call oneself…意为"自称…"．后面跟反身代词．故选D．23．If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．【解答】正确答案：B．A是选择，B是机会，C是决定，D是方向．本题是if引导的条件状语从句，根据题干"如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．"可知应选择B．24．Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】Miho是年龄最小的学生，因为她比班上的任何人都出生晚．【解答】答案：D．根据she was born later than anyone else in her class，可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她应该是班上最小的那个，所以这里用最高级形式．故选D．25．﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C．right D．ever【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上．【解答】答案：Ceven 甚至，well好，right正好，ever曾经，结合句意：﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，故选C．26．﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子邮件．【解答】答案：A．考查时态．句意"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子邮件．"．A现在进行时态．B一般将来时态．C现在完成时态．D过去进行时态．结合语境"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我____我的电子邮件．"，及I'm busy cooking我正忙着，可知，应该是现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．表示"我正在查看我的电子邮件"，主语是I，谓语动词用am．check的现在分词是checking．答案是A．27．Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．【解答】答案：D．考查介词．句意"父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．"．for为了．with和．during在…期间．through从头到尾．sit through一直挺到结束，耐着性子看完（或听完）．因此答案是D．28．﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我不在乎别人怎么想．﹣﹣哦，你应该在乎的．在这个世界上你不是一个人．【解答】答案：C．can能，会；may可以；should应该；will将会．考查情态动词的用法．根据﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world，可知答话的人提了一个建议﹣﹣你应该关注别人对你的评价的．should可以用来向别人提建议，故选C．29．﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．【解答】答案：B．考查语态．句意"﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．"．A现在进行时态．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C过去进行时态．D一般过去时态的被动语态．ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，这里sb做主语，是ask要求的承受者，因此用被动语态，A，C不正确．由alway总是，习惯性动作，可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是I，用am．ask的过去分词是asked．答案是B．30．Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．【解答】答案：C．get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；hurry up快，（使）赶紧．根据Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly，可知不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．；show up出现．31．The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管是一个小角色．【解答】答案：Csince既然；while当…时候；though虽然；unless除非．结合句意：这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故选C．32．The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时．【解答】答案：Dran跑；moved移动；shook摇动；remained停留．结合句意：由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时，故选D．33．I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音．【解答】答案：B．who意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that意思是"那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what意思是"什么"不能引导定语从句；whom意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语，根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少一个可以作主语的词，综上所述，故选B．34．Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西．【解答】答案：C．根据Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything，可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西，这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语．故选C．35．Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】下列句子哪一个是正确的？【解答】答案：A．选项B，We all like＜Harry Potter＞，英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的；选项C，When we met．He didn't say hello．When we met作为时间状语从句，不能独立成句，所以这个句子是错误的；选项D，We went out，headed for the bus stop．这里两个动作之间需要加and，应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop；所以这个句子是错误的；所以只有选项A是正确的．故选A．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．（39）C he turned around andwalked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（42）B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43）D the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （44）A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there was the answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．"36．A．tir edB．angryC．crazy D．hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiterD．ne wspaper38．A．or deredB．finishedC．servedD．cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also40．A．talk B．excuseC．questionD．explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D．them42．A．bo ssesB．policeC．neighborsD．customerst43．A．ab out B．like C．withoutD．including44．A．sent B．took C．droveD．in vited45．A．tu rned toB．asked forC．looked upD．called on．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了一个大熊猫去伦敦的一家饭店吃了饭就走，并拿枪在空中打了一枪，服务员们很害怕，但还是向他讨要一个解释，大熊猫问服务员自己看起来像什么，大家回答说看起来是一个大熊猫，大熊猫说是的，并叫他们去查阅资料．后来服务员报了警并说明了事情原委，警察们在百科全书上查到了答案，百科全书上显示：大熊猫，生活在中国，吃了竹笋就离开．【解答】36．D 考查形容词．A表示累的；B表示生气的；C表示疯狂的；D表示饿的．由He walked into a restaurant可知他是饿了，选D．37．A 考查名词．A表示名词；B表示笔记；C表示服务员；D表示报纸．由The waiter took the panda's order可推测此处表示在空桌旁他找到了一个座位，选A．38．B 考查动词．A表示命令；B表示完成；C表示服务；D表示烹饪．结合语境可知此处表示他吃完晚饭后，熊猫站了起来，选B．39．C 考查连词．A表示所以；B表示曾经；C表示然后；D表示也．分享语境可知he turned around and walked toward the door与the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air间是顺承关系，选C．40．D 考查名词．A表示谈话；B表示借口；C表示问题；D表示解释．由下文的The officer （45）"panda"and there was the answer可推测此处表示服务员们想向他要一个解释，选D41．C 考查代词．A表示我们；B表示他；C表示你；D表示他们．此句话是熊猫对服务员说的，对象应该是第二人称，句意为对你来说我看起来像什么，选C．42．B 考查名词．A表示老板；B表示警察；C表示邻居；D表示顾客．由So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知此处表示的是这个服务员报了警，选B．43．D 考查介词．A表示关于；B表示像；C表示没有；D表示包括．由So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知警察是要查阅资料，所以此处表示服务员告诉警察的内容是包括"look it up"，选D．44．A 考查动词．A表示送；B表示带走；C表示开车；D表示邀请．结合语境可知此处表示所以这个警察将一个年轻人派出去拿一本百科全书，选A．45．C 考查短语．A表示转向，向…求助；B表示向…要；C表示查阅；D表示号召．下文的"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．"是对"panda"的定义，所以此处表示这个警察查阅了"panda"这个单词，选C．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．Eating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go thisweekend？Do you want to try something new？Check out oneof these hot new restaurants．Musical ChairsHave you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better？This newrestaurant has different types of live music every nightLast Days of the RajA centrally﹣located Indian restaurant，perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show．In summer enjoy your meal inexcept Sundays，and excellent food to go with it．Great fish dishes，beef and pizza．Monday is classic rock night，so seeyou there．The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food，but then she realizedshe preferred sweets to anything else．If you wantmeat or fish，don't comehere．They only do desserts!Lots of different kinds of sweets．chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes．the beautiful garden．The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked withmild，medium or hot spices．For brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of TuscanyWhether you'd like a great value﹣for﹣money lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantastic restaurant，this is the place for you．The cooks have allbeen trained in Italy and they make both traditional and modern dishes．Werecommend the pasta andseafood注：recommend推荐；spice（调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案．46．What's special about Music Chairs？DA．Sunday is classic rock night every week．B．The chair there can play wonderful music．C．The restaurant only welcomes music lovers．D．You can enjoy your meal with live music there．47．Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve？B。
河南中考英语作文2017
河南中考英语作文2017I woke up this morning feeling excited and nervous at the same time. It's the day of the Henan middle school entrance exam, and I've been preparing for this day for months. I quickly got dressed and had a light breakfast before heading to the exam center.As I walked into the exam room, I couldn't help butfeel a surge of adrenaline. The room was filled with students, all with the same determined look on their faces.I found my seat, took a deep breath, and waited for the exam to begin.The first part of the exam was the English listening test. I put on my headphones and focused on the recording, trying to catch every word. Some parts were tricky, but I did my best to answer all the questions.After the listening test, it was time for the reading and writing section. I carefully read each passage andanswered the comprehension questions. Then, I moved on to the writing part, where I had to write an essay on a given topic. I tried to organize my thoughts and write as clearly as possible.Finally, the exam was over, and I felt a mix of relief and anxiety. I knew I had done my best, but I couldn't help but worry about the results. I just have to wait and see how I did.Now that the exam is behind me, I can finally relax and enjoy the rest of the day. I'm proud of myself for making it through the exam, and no matter what the results may be, I know that I gave it my all.。
2017年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析
2017年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017•河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．（1分）（2017•河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．（1分）（2017•河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．（1分）（2017•河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．（1分）（2017•河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．9．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．11．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．13．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．16．（5分）（2017•河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the22．（1分）（2017•河南）His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself23．（1分）（2017•河南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction24．（1分）（2017•河南）Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest25．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C．right D．ever26．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking27．（1分）（2017•河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through28．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will29．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked30．（1分）（2017•河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up31．（1分）（2017•河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless32．（1分）（2017•河南）The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained33．（1分）（2017•河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom34．（1分）（2017•河南）Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making35．（1分）（2017•河南）Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10分）（2017•河南）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．（39）C he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（42）B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43）D the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （44）A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there wasthe answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．" 36．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D．hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiter D．newspaper 38．A．ordered B．finished C．served D．cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also40．A．talk B．excuse C．question D．explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D．them42．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D．customerst 43．A．about B．like C．without D．including44．A．sent B．took C．drove D．invited45．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D．called on．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．（10分）（2017•河南）AEating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend？Do you want to try something new？Check out one of these hot new restaurants．Musical ChairsHave you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better？This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays，and excellentLast Days of the RajA centrally﹣located Indian restaurant，perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show．Insummer enjoy your meal in thefood to go with it．Great fish dishes，beef and pizza．Monday is classic rock night，sosee you there．The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food，but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else．If you want meat or fish，don't come here．They only do desserts!Lots of different kinds of sweets．Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes．beautiful garden．The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild，medium or hot spices．For brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of TuscanyWhether you'd like a great value ﹣for﹣money lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantasticrestaurant，this is the place for you．The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditionaland modern dishes．We recommend the pasta andseafood．注：recommend推荐；spice（调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案．46．What's special about Music Chairs？DA．Sunday is classic rock night every week．B．The chairs there can play wonderful music．C．The restaurant only welcomes music lovers．D．You can enjoy your meal with live music there．47．Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve？B A．FishB．CakesC．SeafoodD．Chicken48．Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj？CA．To show others how brave they will be．B．To enjoy the meal while watching shows．C．To try the dishes there cooked with spices．D．To have meals in the garden all year round．49．What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany？CA．Enjoy a relaxed breakfast．B．Taste dishes cooked in Italy．C．Have a value﹣for﹣money lunch．D．Learn to cook pasta and seafood．50．What is recommended in the text？AA．Hot restaurant．B．Special foods．C．Weekend activities．D．The best places to go．51．（10分）（2017•河南）BNot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard．Dawn Loggins of Lawndale，N．C．is on her way to Harvard，one of the eight world﹣famous universities in the eastern US．Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes．This girl created her own future．The teen was abandoned by her family last summer，when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee．She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends'sofas．The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family．Soon，Dawn had a job at Burns High School．She worked from 6 a．m．to 7：40 a．m．before the first school bell rang．She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons，before diving（跳水）into her studies in the evenings．Dawn's hard work paid off．She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2，110 on the SAT．"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up，"the 18﹣year﹣old said．"But it was never in me to give up，because I realized that I was never going tobe successful unless I got an education．"Even before Dawn's family left her，she led a difficult life．Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food．Dawn"studied by candlelight"because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill（电费）．Dawn has now reconnected with her family．They are proud of her accomplishments（成就）and are attending her high school graduation．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．51．Why didn't Dawn give up her studies？CA．To reconnect with her family．B．To thank those who had helped her．C．To get an education to be successful．D．To realize her dream of going to Harvard．52．Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless？DA．Her teachers．B．Her neighbors．C．A Tiger Mom．D．A school bus driver．53．What does the underlined word"abandoned"mean in Chinese？BA．宠爱B．抛弃C．鼓励D．虐待54．Which of the following words describes Dawn？CA．Open﹣minded．B．Good﹣natured．C．Strong﹣willed．D．Warm﹣hearted55．What is the best title for the text？CA．Another Harvard girl．B．A girl in candlelight．C．From homeless to Harvard．D．The role of Tiger Moms．56．（10分）（2017•河南）The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）．We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward．But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？For something we have to look at every day，why couldn't they have been prettier colors？Well，it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars，there were traffic signals for trains．At first，railway companies used red to mean stop，white to mean go，and green to mean warn．As you could imagine，trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go．For example，one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened．Because of that，railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn．And it's been that way ever since．Red has always been a color that mean danger，long before cars were even around．This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength （波长）so it can be seen somewhere farther thanother colors．But，believe it or not，yellow was once used to mean stop．Back in the 1900s，some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area．Finally，highly reflective materials（高反射材料）were developed and red stop signs were born．Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day，school zones，some traffic signs，and school buses continue to be printed yellow．So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light，don't get so mad at them，they've certainly come a long way．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．56．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？AA．TrainsB．Boats．C．PlanesD．Bicycles57．Which of the following colors meant go at first？CA．Red．B．Yellow．C．White．D．Green．58．Why does red mean danger？BA．Because it's the brightest color．B．Because it can be seen far away．C．Because railway companies say so．D．Because it has the shortest wavelength．59．Why are school buses painted yellow？CA．Because yellow is a prettier color．B．Because yellow once meat danger．C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime．D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward．60．What does the text mainly tell us？DA．How important traffic lights are．B．Which color has the longest wavelength．C．What red，yellow and green can be used for．D．Why traffic lights are red，yellow and green．61．（10分）（2017•河南）DStarting high school is a great experience for any teenager．Whether you are coming from a middle school（grades six through eight）or a junior high school （grades seven through nine），there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment．（61）AYou will face being in a new school，making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers．These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的）level than your middle and junior﹣high school teachers．（62）B In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills．On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴压力）to drink and smoke often increases in high school．（63）EAlthough there is a lot of pressure，it is nothing you can not deal with．If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend，parent or counselor to find a solution（解决）．（64）D If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you．If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends．（65）C With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience．On the point of starting you high school，are you ready？根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整．A．You will experience many changes．B．They want to help you get into college．C．High school may seem discouraging at first．D．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life．E．Besides，the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）（2017•河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine﹣year﹣old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on"My family's ancestors（祖先）"．The purpose was for the kids to （66）understand their familyhistory．In search of some （67）answers for his task．Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course （68）knew nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions．When she was asked，"Granny，where did I come from？"his grandma was quite （69）nervous．Why didn't he ask his parents？She had to be quite careful when talking（70）with a kid about such a subject．She wanted to buy some time，（71）so she replied，"Well，sweetie，the stork（鹳鸟）brought you．"She said no（72）more，hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back．"So，where did Mom come from？""The stork brought her also．""Well，then where did you come from？""The stork brought （73）me too，sweetie""All right，thanks，Granny"（74）Jimmy's grandmother did not think anything more about his questions．Three days later，when she was tidying up and（75）looking at Jimmy's desk，she read the first sentence of his paper，"For three generations（辈）there have been no natural births in our family"．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）76．（10分）（2017•河南）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A：Hey，how's it going？．B：Oh，all right．I'm trying to make friends．A：Oh，that's great!Everyone needs friends．B：（76）Would you like to give me some advise？A：Yes．I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends．B：Okay，thanks for your advice．I have one more question though．A：Go ahead please．（77）I'm pleased to help you．B：Should I try to get their phone numbers？A：（78）Yes，of course．Friends need to communicate with each other．B：Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers．（79）What kind of friend should I make？A：You can make friends with any kind of person．I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid．B：Wow，that's amazing．I didn't know making friends would be easy．（80）Thank youA：Good luck on that．Goodbye．B：Goodbye．七、书面表达（15分）81．（15分）（2017•河南）我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手．请以"I did it"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情．1．要点：1）你做了什么事情；2）你是如何做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实XX和学校名称；2）词数80左右．I did it2017年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017•河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2017•河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2017•河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（1分）（2017•河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．（1分）（2017•河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略9．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略11．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略13．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BCC【点评】略16．（5分）（2017•河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】﹣汽车比赛什么时候开始？﹣我也不确定．也许下周，或者下下周．【解答】正确答案：D．根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道，则第一空此处表特指，故填写the．其次"下下周"对应的英文表达是the week after next，故选择D．【点评】本题考查定冠词the，掌握其基本用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．22．（1分）（2017•河南）His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆．【解答】答案：D．根据His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim，可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆，这里call oneself…意为"自称…"．后面跟反身代词．故选D．【点评】本题考查反身代词，做题时应先注意固定短语的用法，另外应根据题干中的关键词确定不同性别的反身代词．23．（1分）（2017•河南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．【解答】正确答案：B．A是选择，B是机会，C是决定，D是方向．本题是if引导的条件状语从句，根据题干"如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．"可知应选择B．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉每个选项的含义，根据题干即可作出选择．24．（1分）（2017•河南）Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】Miho是年龄最小的学生，因为她比班上的任何人都出生晚．【解答】答案：D．根据she was born later than anyone else in her class，可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她应该是班上最小的那个，所以这里用最高级形式．故选D．【点评】本题考查比较级和最高级形式．做题时，注意联系句意结合上下句从句意中找到有没有比较之意，进而判断级别问题．25．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C．right D．ever【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上．【解答】答案：Ceven 甚至，well好，right正好，ever曾经，结合句意：﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，故选C．【点评】本题考查副词的辨析，熟记词的用法与结合语境是解答本题的关键．26．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子．【解答】答案：A．考查时态．句意"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子．"．A现在进行时态．B一般将来时态．C现在完成时态．D过去进行时态．结合语境"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我____我的电子．"，与I'm busy cooking我正忙着，可知，应该是现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．表示"我正在查看我的电子"，主语是I，谓语动词用am．check的现在分词是checking．答案是A．【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．27．（1分）（2017•河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．【解答】答案：D．考查介词．句意"父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．for为了；with和during在…期间；through 从头到尾，sit through一直挺到结束，耐着性子看完（或听完）．因此答案是D．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．28．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我不在乎别人怎么想．﹣﹣哦，你应该在乎的．在这个世界上你不是一个人．【解答】答案：C．can能，会；may可以；should应该；will将会．考查情态动词的用法．根据﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world，可知答话的人提了一个建议﹣﹣你应该关注别人对你的评价的．should可以用来向别人提建议，故选C．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以与所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．29．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．【解答】答案：B．考查语态．句意"﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．"．A现在进行时态．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C过去进行时态．D一般过去时态的被动语态．ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，这里sb做主语，是ask要求的承受者，因此用被动语态，A，C不正确．由alway总是，习惯性动作，可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是I，用am．ask的过去分词是asked．答案是B．【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+与物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态与过去分词的变法．30．（1分）（2017•河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．【解答】答案：C．get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；hurry up快，（使）赶紧．根据Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly，可知不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．；show up 出现．【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多．有些短语动词相当于与物动词，有些则相当于不与物动词．31．（1分）（2017•河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管是一个小角色．【解答】答案：Csince既然；while当…时候；though虽然；unless除非．结合句意：这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故选C．【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法与结合语境是解答本题的关键．32．（1分）（2017•河南）The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时．【解答】答案：Dran跑；moved移动；shook摇动；remained停留．结合句意：由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时，故选D．【点评】本题考查动词的辨析，熟记词的意思与结合语境是解答本题的关键．33．（1分）（2017•河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音．【解答】答案：B．who意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that意思是"那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what意思是"什么"不能引导定语从句；whom意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语，根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少一个可以作主语的词，综上所述，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个引导定语从句的词语的意思以与用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．34．（1分）（2017•河南）Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西．【解答】答案：C．根据Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything，可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西，这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语．故选C．【点评】考查不定式短语，在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．35．（1分）（2017•河南）Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】下列句子哪一个是正确的？【解答】答案：A．选项B，We all like＜Harry Potter＞，英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的；选项C，When we met．He didn't say hello．When we met作为时间状语从句，不能独立成句，所以这个句子是错误的；选项D，We went out，headed for the bus stop．这里两个动作之间需要加and，应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop；所以这个句子是错误的；所以只有选项A是正确的．故选A．【点评】本题主要考查对句子成分的判断以与对英语常识的理解．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10分）（2017•河南）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walkedand walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．（39）C he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（42）B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43）D the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （44）A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there wasthe answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．" 36．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D．hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiter D．newspaper 38．A．ordered B．finished C．served D．cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also40．A．talk B．excuse C．question D．explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D．them42．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D．customerst 43．A．about B．like C．without D．including44．A．sent B．took C．drove D．invited45．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D．called on．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了一个大熊猫去伦敦的一家饭店吃了饭就走，并拿枪在空中打了一枪，服务员们很害怕，但还是向他讨要一个解释，大熊猫问服务员自己看起来像什么，大家回答说看起来是一个大熊猫，大熊猫说是的，并叫他们去查阅资料．后来服务员报了警并说明了事情原委，警察们在百科全书上查到了答案，百科全书上显示：大熊猫，生活在中国，吃了竹笋就离开．【解答】36．D 考查形容词．A表示累的；B表示生气的；C表示疯狂的；D表示饿的．由He walked into a restaurant可知他是饿了，选D．37．A 考查名词．A表示名词；B表示笔记；C表示服务员；D表示报纸．由The waiter took the panda's order可推测此处表示在空桌旁他找到了一个座位，选A．38．B 考查动词．A表示命令；B表示完成；C表示服务；D表示烹饪．结合语境可知此处表示他吃完晚饭后，熊猫站了起来，选B．39．C 考查连词．A表示所以；B表示曾经；C表示然后；D表示也．分享语境可知he turned around and walked toward the door与the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air间是顺承关系，选C．40．D 考查名词．A表示谈话；B表示借口；C表示问题；D表示解释．由下文的The officer （45）"panda"and there was the answer可推测此处表示服务员们想向他要一个解释，选D41．C 考查代词．A表示我们；B表示他；C表示你；D表示他们．此句话是熊猫对服务员说的，对象应该是第二人称，句意为对你来说我看起来像什么，选C．42．B 考查名词．A表示老板；B表示警察；C表示邻居；D表示顾客．由So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知此处表示的是这个服务员报了警，选B．43．D 考查介词．A表示关于；B表示像；C表示没有；D表示包括．由So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知警察是要查阅资料，所以此处表示服务员告诉警察的内容是包括"look it up"，选D．44．A 考查动词．A表示送；B表示带走；C表示开车；D表示邀请．结合语境可知此处表示所以这个警察将一个年轻人派出去拿一本百科全书，选A．45．C 考查短语．A表示转向，向…求助；B表示向…要；C表示查阅；D表示号召．下文的"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．"是对。
2017年河南中招英语作文
2017年河南中招英语作文第一篇：2017年河南中招英语作文I did it!How nervous I was when I was told to give a speech!It was my first speech and I didn’t know what to do.My teacher encouraged me and gave me some useful advice.After I chose a topic that I liked best.I watched videos about how to be a good speaker and I learnt a lot of skills.Then I practiced and practiced.Finally the big day came.I did it!Everyone loved my speech.I was so proud of myself.第二篇：2011河南中招满分作文（2011年河南省中考满分作文，题目：怀念的日子）怀念和您在一起的日子月光柔柔地洒了一地，在满天的星光灿烂中，我仿佛又看见了您的身影，心头不禁涌起了对您无尽的怀念。
蒲扇下的凉爽每每到了夏天，妈妈都会把我送到您家。
晚上，我热得睡不着，您就会笑眯眯地抱起我，躺在竹椅上，拿起一把蒲扇，轻轻地一下一下地摇起来，霎时间，我感到凉风扑面，那股清风徐徐地亲吻过我的皮肤，柔柔地吹进我的心里。
我感到无比的凉爽与舒适，更感到无比的幸福。
因为我知道使我感到凉爽的不仅是这清风，更是蒲扇下散出的浓浓的爱。
朦胧得月光中，我看到您还温柔地注视着我，在您的怀中，在蒲扇带给我的凉爽中，我慢慢地进入香甜的梦乡……天空中的风筝小时候，我经常缠着您和我一起去放风筝，在绿油油的田地里，您拉着风筝，拖着胖胖的身子奔跑着，姿态并不优美，却在我心中画下了一道道完美的弧线。
【精校】2017年河南省中考真题英语
2017年河南省中考真题英语一、听力理解（略）二、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21.—When will________ car race begin—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe________ week after next.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the解析：根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道，则第一空此处表特指，故填写the。
其次“下下周”对应的英文表达是the week after next，故选择D。
答案：D22. His name is James, but he usually calls________ Jim.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself解析：根据His name is James, but he usually calls________ Jim，可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆，这里call oneself…意为"自称…"。
后面跟反身代词。
故选D。
答案：D23. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got agood________ of winning.A. choiceB. chanceC. decisionD. direction解析：A.是选择，B.是机会，C.是决定，D.是方向。
本题是if引导的条件状语从句，根据题干“如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会。
”可知应选择B。
答案：B24. Miho is________ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngerD. the youngest解析：根据she was born later than anyone else in her class，可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她应该是班上最小的那个，所以这里用最高级形式。
最新2017年河南中考英语作文满分范文
最新2017年河南中考英语作文满分范文2017年河南中考英语作文篇1假如你是一所国际学校校办英文杂志的学生编辑.你看了下面这封信后，也想写一篇关于该信的读后感，内容要点包括：你对此事件的看法;解释你的理由并提出你的建议;向受害者表达尽快康复的祝愿.范文Today, I received the reader's letter. I was shocked at it. Personally speaking, I think we should pay more attention to the food safety. The government must make some necessary laws. What's more, some businessmen shouldn't be only interested in making money. They must care about people's health. We'd better not eat anything in dirty places though some food is delicious, because eating unhealthy food does harm to our health.Finally, I hope the family in the accident will get better soon.2017年河南中考英语作文篇2The Person Who Has Influenced Me MostMy mother is the person who has influenced me most.She is in her forties. She always listens to my problems patiently. And she advises me how to solve them. As a doctor, she often says she can’t be too careful. She often works extra hours. She has devoted most of her time to her work. So I think she is not only a good mother but also a good doctor.I hope I can be a person like her. I also hope she will pay more attention to her own health. She’d better have more time to relax herself.2017年河南中考英语作文篇3GamesA game is a kind of recreation after a hard study. We play games in the playground at half past four in the afternoonevery day. When we play games we have a very good time.The boys play more games than the girls. Most of the boys like to play football or basketball. The smaller boys like table-tennis.Most of the girls like the swing and badminton. They also play other games but they seldom play football.Games can build up our health. The famous proverb says. "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy."So I think all of us should learn to play one or two games.>>>下一页更多精彩"2017年河南中考英语作文"。
2017河南省中考英语试题(Word 版,有解析)
2017年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍。
（2017·河南中考）1．How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
（2017·河南中考）6．听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．9．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．11．听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．13．听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．Students C．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．16．听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．（2017·河南中考）16．17．18．19．20．．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
—河南省中考英语作文真题汇编(含范文)
河南中考英语作文２00７-２0１7年汇编(含范文）★中考英语作文评分标准据标准答案和评分标准规定,英语书面表达的满分为１５分，分4档评分：第一档(13~15分）,符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰,表达清楚,语言无误。
第二档(9~12分)，基本题目要求,内容较完整,层次结构较清晰,表达较清楚,语言有少量错误。
第三档(4～8分),部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。
第四档(0~３分）,不符合题目要求,整片表达不清楚,或照抄、拼凑几个词语。
范文：Dear teacｈers aｎd sｃｈｏolmateｓ,Weａｒe sorry tｏsee soｍuｃh waste in oｕr sｃhoｏl!Ｗe studｅntｓofｔe ｎleａve tｈｅtaps on after cleaniｎg ouｒhanｄｓ，anｄleavｅlightsｏn wh ｅｎwｅleaｖe.Ｉn the clａssrooｍ，ｗe oｆｔen seｅa loｔoｆpａｐeｒis wasted.Atｔｈe diｎｉｎｇhalｌ,ｗe can seeｆoｏd left oｎtheｔablｅs after mｅals．Ｉthｉnｋｗe sｈould sａve wateｒand eｌeｃｔｒiciｔy.Ｗeｓhouｌd mａkeｇood use ofｏｕrｓｃhooｌthings.Don＇ｔthrow foｏd away.Let＇s tｒy to mａke aｇooｄhaｂiｔand sａveｔhinｇsａroｕｎd us．Leｔ’s doｉt from noｗon！Claｓｓ1，Grade９范文：Ｄear MｓＬi,How areｙou？Iｈａve aｌotｏf troｕｂleｓtheｓeｄays.Everｙday I haveａlot of hoｍework toｄｏat school.Iｄｏn'ｔhave eｎougｈtime to sleｅp．Iｎeａrlｙha ｖe no tiｍe todo spｏrts.Myｆrｉｅnds aｎd I can haｒｄlｙfｉｎdｔiｍe toｔalk,or plａyｔoｇeｔher.ＷhenＩｇetｂackｈｏme fｒｏm sｃhoｏl,I'ｍnot aｌloｗｅdｔo waｔcｈＴＶ，surｆtｈｅInｔerｎｅｔｏr lｉstｅn to my fａvourｉtｅmusic.Ｉfeｅl wｏrｒｉeｄａbout tｈｅm.Iｄon＇tｋnｏｗｗｈaｔI shouｌd dｏ.Couｌｄyou pｌｅａｓe give me sｏmｅsｕｇｇｅsｔiｏns?Besｔwｉsｈes.Zhang MeｎｇThｅpersｏnＩ'ｌｌnｅvｅrｆｏrｇetｉs my Engｌiｓh tｅacher.Ｈe＇s aｔaｌl man witｈthickｇlasseｓ.He likes sports andｏftｅn playｓｆootball andｂaｓketballｗiｔｈus.He's humoｒoｕs and alｗaysｍakes hi ｓclassesｌively anｄintereｓting.He's kiｎｄbutｉsｓtｒｉct wｉth us.Ｈeｎever allows us toｐrｅtｅnd thａt we know what wｅdon'ｔknow.He o ｆtenｔellｓus thａtｉt's nｏｕse meｍorizing newｗorｄｓwｉthｏut undｅrstａnｄｉng.My Engｌiｓｈｈａｓｇreaｔly imｐrｏveｄwｉt ｈhiｓhelｐ.2０10作文请“is fun”为题写一篇英语短文。
河南省2017-2021年中考英语作文真题(带答案)
河南省2017-2021年中考英语作文真题汇总（2017）七、书面表达(15分)我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手。
请以"I did it"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文,描述一件你完成的棘手事情。
1．要点：1)你做了什么事情；2)你是如何做那件事情的；3)你做完那件事情后的感受。
2．要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2)词数80左右。
I did it___________________________________________________________I did it!You can never imagine how nervous I was when I was told to give a speech! It was my first speech and I really didn't know what to do.My English teacher encouraged me a lot and gave me some useful advice. After I chose a topic I liked best,I watched quite a few videos about how to be a good speaker and I learned a lot of skills. Then I practiced and practiced. Finally, the big day came and I stood before so many people.I did it! Everyone loved my speech. I was so proud of myself.（2018）七、书面表达（15分）每个人都生活在一个特定的环境，请以“What I like about where I live”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，描述你的生活环境。
河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析复习进程.docx
2017 年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（ 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1 分）（2017?河南） How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．（1 分）（2017?河南） What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．（1 分）（2017?河南） Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．（1 分）（2017?河南） What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．（1 分）（2017?河南） Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3 分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 8 三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡ 3．B．￡ 6．C．￡ 9．9．（2 分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第 10 两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet ？A．At 6： 30．B．At 7： 00．C．At7：30．11．（ 2 分）（2017?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11 至第 12 两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom ．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．13．（ 3 分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第 15 三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．16．（ 5 分）（2017?河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．二、选择填空．（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．（ 1 分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣﹣ When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣ I'm not sure．Maybe next week， or maybe week after next（）A．a； the B．an； the C．the； a D．the； the22．（ 1 分）（ 2017?河南） His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself23．（1 分）（2017?河南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are， you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction24．（1 分）（2017?河南）Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest25．（ 1 分）（ 2017?河南）﹣﹣ Jimmy， where are my glasses？ I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣ Oh， Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C． right D．ever26．（ 1 分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣ Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣ Just a minute．I my e﹣mail ．（）A．am checking B．will check C． have checkedD．was checking27．（1 分）（2017?河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through28．（ 1 分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣﹣ I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣ Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will29．（ 1 分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣ Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣ I can't stand it any longer． I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am； askingB．am； asked C． was； asking D．was； asked30．（1 分）（2017?河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up31．（1 分）（2017?河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless32．（ 1 分）（2017?河南） The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C． shook D． remained33．（1 分）（2017?河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom34（．1 分）（ 2017?河南）Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making35．（ 1 分）（2017?河南） Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out， headed for the bus stop．三、完形填空（ 10 小题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10 分）（ 2017?河南）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he founda（37）A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （ 38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air ．（ 39） C he turned around and walked toward the door ．Naturally，the waiter was horrified （恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him， "What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda， of course，""That's right，"said the panda． "Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（ 42） B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（ 43） D the panda's words"looking it up" ．So the police officer （44） A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there wasthe answer， "Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋） and leaves．" 36．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D． hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiter D． newspaper 38．A．ordered B．finished C．served D． cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D． Also40．A．talk B．excuse C．question D． explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D． them42．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D． customerst 43．A．about B．like C．without D． including44．A．sent B．took C．drove D． invited45．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D． called on．四、阅读理解（ 20 小题，每小题 10 分，．共 40 分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题 .．46．（ 10 分）（ 2017?河南） AEating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend？Do you want to try something new？Check out one of these hot new restaurants．Musical Chairs Last Days of the Raj Have you noticed how music makes﹣A centrally located Indianthe taste of your food better ？This new restaurant，perfect for eating before restaurant has different types of live music or after the cinema or a show．In every night except Sundays， and excellent summer enjoy your meal in thefood to go with it ．Great fish dishes，beef beautiful garden． The most popular and pizza． Monday is classic rock night， so dishes are beef and chicken cooked see you there．with mild ，medium or hot spices．ForThe Chocolate Box brave customers there is extra hot!The owner of this small cafe used to A Tasty of Tuscanycook all kinds of food，but then she realized Whether you'd like a great value she preferred sweets to anything else．If you﹣for ﹣money lunch or a relaxed want meat or fish，don't come here．They evening meal at a fantasticonly do desserts!Lots of different kinds of restaurant，this is the place for sweets． Chocolate lovers will be excited by you． The cooks have all been trained the range of chocolate cakes．in Italy and they make both traditionaland moderndishes．We recommend the pasta andseafood．注： recommend 推荐； spice（调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案．46．What's special about Music Chairs？DA．Sunday is classic rock night every week．B．The chairs there can play wonderful music．C．The restaurant only welcomes music lovers．D．You can enjoy your meal with live music there．47．Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve？ BA．FishB．CakesC．SeafoodD．Chicken48．Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj？ CA．To show others how brave they will be．B．Toenjoy the meal while watching shows．C．To try the dishes there cooked with spices．D．To have meals in the garden all year round．49．What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany？ CA．Enjoy a relaxed breakfast．B．Taste dishescooked in Italy．C．Have a value﹣for ﹣money lunch．D．Learn to cook pasta and seafood．50．What is recommended in the text？AA．Hot restaurant．B．Special foods．C．Weekend activities．D．The best places to go．51．（ 10 分）（2017?河南） BNot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard．Dawn Loggins of Lawndale，N．C．is on her way to Harvard，one of the eight world ﹣ famous universities in the eastern US．Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes． This girl created her own future．The teen was abandoned by her family last summer， when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee． She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends'sofas．The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family ．Soon，Dawn had a job at Burns High School．She worked from 6 a．m．to 7：40 a．m．before the first school bell rang．She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons，before diving（跳水） into her studies in the evenings．Dawn's hard work paid off．She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored，2 110 on the SAT．"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up，"the 18﹣year﹣old said．"But it was never in me to give up，because I realized that I was never going tobe successful unless I got an education．"Even before Dawn's family left her，she led a difficult life．Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food．Dawn"studied by candlelight"because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill （电费）．Dawn has now reconnected with her family ． They are proud of her accomplishments（成就） and are attending her high school graduation．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．51．Why didn't Dawn give up her studies？CA．To reconnect with her family．B．To thank those who had helped her．C．To get an education to be successful．D．To realize her dream of going to Harvard．52．Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless？DA．Her teachers．B．Her neighbors．C．A Tiger Mom．D．A school bus driver．53．What does the underlined word"abandoned"mean in Chinese？BA．宠爱B．抛弃C．鼓励D．虐待54．Which of the following words describes Dawn？CA．Open﹣ minded．B．Good﹣ natured．C．Strong﹣willed ．D．Warm﹣hearted55．What is the best title for the text ？CA．Another Harvard girl．B．A girl in candlelight．C．From homeless to Harvard．D．The role of Tiger Moms．56．（ 10 分）（ 2017?河南） The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）． We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward ．But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？For something we have to look at every day ，why couldn't they have been prettier colors ？Well，it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars ，there were traffic signals for trains．At first，railway companies used red to mean stop，white to mean go，and green to mean warn．As you could imagine，trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go．For example，one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened．Because of that ，railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn．And it's been that way ever since．Red has always been a color that mean danger ，long before cars were even around．This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength （波长） so it can be seen somewhere farther thanother colors．But，believe it or not ，yellow was once used to mean stop．Back in the 1900s，some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area．Finally，highly reflective materials（高反射材料）were developed and red stop signs were born．Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day，school zones，some traffic signs，and school buses continue to be printed yellow．So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light ，don't get so mad at them ，they've certainly come a long way．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．56．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？AA．TrainsB．Boats．C．PlanesD．Bicycles57．Which of the following colors meant go at first？CA．Red．B．Yellow．C．White ．D．Green．58．Why does red mean danger？BA．Because it's the brightest color．B．Because it can be seen far away．C．Because railway companies say so．D．Because it has the shortest wavelength．59．Why are school buses painted yellow？CA．Because yellow is a prettier color．B．Because yellow once meat danger．C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime．D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward．60．What does the text mainly tell us？DA．How important traffic lights are ．B．Which color has the longest wavelength．C．What red， yellow and green can be used for．D．Why traffic lights are red， yellow and green．61．（ 10 分）（ 2017?河南） DStarting high school is a great experience for any teenager． Whether you are coming from a middle school（ grades six through eight） or a junior high school （grades seven through nine），there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment．（61）AYou will face being in a new school， making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers．These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的） level than your middle and junior ﹣high school teachers．（ 62）B In return ，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills．On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴压力）to drink and smoke often increases in high school．（ 63）EAlthough there is a lot of pressure，it is nothing you can not deal with ．If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend ，parent or counselor to find a solution （解决）．（64） D If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you．If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends．（65） C With time ，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience．On the point of starting you high school，are you ready？根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整．A．You will experience many changes．B．They want to help you get into college．C．High school may seem discouraging at first．D．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life．E．Besides， the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on．五、词语运用（ 10 小题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）66．（ 10 分）（2017?河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine﹣year﹣old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on"My family's ancestors（祖先）" ．The purpose was for the kids to（ 66） understand their familyhistory．In search of some （67）answers for his task．Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course （68）knew nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions．When she was asked，"Granny，where did I come from ？"his grandma was quite （ 69） nervous．Why didn't he ask his parents？She had to be quite careful when talking（70）with a kid about such a subject．She wanted to buy some time ，（71）so she replied，"Well，sweetie，the stork（鹳鸟） brought you．"She said no（ 72）more，hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back．"So，where did Mom come from ？""The stork brought her also．""Well，then where did you come from ？""The stork brought （73）me too ，sweetie""All right ，thanks，Granny"（74） Jimmy's grandmother did not think anything more about hisquestions．Three days later ，when she was tidying up and（75）looking at Jimmy's desk，she read the first sentence of his paper，"For three generations（辈）there have been no natural births in our family"．六、补全对话（ 5 小题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）76．（ 10 分）（2017?河南）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A：Hey， how's it going？．B：Oh，all right． I'm trying to make friends．A：Oh，that's great!Everyone needs friends．B：（76）Would you like to give me some advise？A：Yes．I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends．B：Okay，thanks for your advice．I have one more question though．A：Go ahead please．（77） I'm pleased to help you．B：Should I try to get their phone numbers？A：（78）Yes，of course．Friends need to communicate with each other．B：Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers．（79） What kind of friend should I make ？A：You can make friends with any kind of person．I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid．B：Wow，that's amazing．I didn't know making friends would be easy．（80）Thank youA：Good luck on that．Goodbye．B：Goodbye．七、书面表达（ 15 分）81．（ 15 分）（2017?河南）我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手．请以"I did it" 为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情．1．要点： 1）你做了什么事情；2）你是如何做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感受．2．要求： 1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数 80 左右．I did it2017 年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（ 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1 分）（2017?河南） How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 B【点评】略2．（1 分）（2017?河南） What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 A【点评】略3．（1 分）（2017?河南） Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 C【点评】略4．（1 分）（2017?河南） What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 B【点评】略5．（1 分）（2017?河南） Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 C【点评】略二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3 分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 8 三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡ 3．B．￡ 6．C．￡ 9．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 CBA【点评】略9．（2 分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第 10 两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet ？A．At 6： 30．B．At 7： 00．C．At7：30．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 BA【点评】略11．（ 2 分）（2017?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11 至第 12 两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom ．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．【考点】 16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】 CA【点评】略13．（ 3 分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第 15 三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 BCC【点评】略16．（ 5 分）（2017?河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．【考点】 16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空．（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．（ 1 分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣﹣ When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣ I'm not sure．Maybe next week， or maybe week after next（）A．a； the B．an； the C．the； a D．the； the【考点】 51：定冠词（ the）．【分析】﹣汽车比赛什么时候开始？﹣我也不确定．也许下周，或者下下周．【解答】正确答案： D．根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道，则第一空此处表特指，故填写the ．其次 "下下周 "对应的英文表达是the week after next ，故选择D．【点评】本题考查定冠词 the ，掌握其基本用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．22．（ 1 分）（ 2017?河南） His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself只供学习与交流【考点】 63：反身代．【分析】他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆．【解答】答案： D．根据 His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim，可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆，里 call oneself 意⋯ " 自称⋯"．后面跟反身代．故 D．【点】本考反身代，做先注意固定短的用法，另外根据干中的关确定不同性的反身代．23．（1 分）（2017?河南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are， you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction【考点】 48：名的辨析．【分析】如果你努力斗，知道你是，并以你是而傲，你会有的机会．【解答】正确答案： B．A 是， B 是机会， C 是决定， D 是方向．本是 if 引的条件状从句，根据干 "如果你努力斗，知道你是，并以你是而傲，你会有的机会． "可知 B．【点】本考名辨析，熟悉每个的含，根据干即可作出．24．（1 分）（2017?河南）Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest【考点】 81：形容的比和最高．【分析】 Miho 是年最小的学生，因她比班上的任何人都出生晚．【解答】答案： D．根据 she was born later than anyone else in her class，可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她是班上最小的那个，所以里用最高形式．故D．【点】本考比和最高形式．做，注意系句意合上下句从句意中找到有没有比之意，而判断．25．（ 1 分）（ 2017?河南）﹣﹣ Jimmy， where are my glasses？ I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣ Oh， Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C． right D．ever【考点】 9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上．【解答】答案： Ceven 甚至，well 好，right 正好，ever 曾经，结合句意：﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，故选C．【点评】本题考查副词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．26．（ 1 分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣ Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣ Just a minute．I my e﹣mail ．（）A．am checking B．will check C． have checkedD．was checking【考点】 F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子邮件．【解答】答案： A．考查时态．句意 "﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子邮件． "．A 现在进行时态． B 一般将来时态． C 现在完成时态． D 过去进行时态．结合语境 " ﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我 ____我的电子邮件． " ，及 I'm busy cooking我正忙着，可知，应该是现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．表示"我正在查看我的电子邮件 "，主语是 I，谓语动词用 am．check 的现在分词是 checking．答案是 A．【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．27．（1 分）（2017?河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through【考点】 7B：常用介的辨析．【分析】父着他的小儿子去听音会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整音会束．【解答】答案： D．考介．句意 "父着他的小儿子去听音会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整音会束． for 了； with 和 during 在⋯期； through 从到尾， sit through 一直挺到束，耐着性子看完（或听完）．因此答案是 D．【点】考介用法，个知点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常累，合境正确介完成．28．（ 1 分）（2017?河南） I don't care what people think．Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will【考点】 DB：情．【分析】我不在乎人怎么想．哦，你在乎的．在个世界上你不是一个人．【解答】答案： C．can 能，会； may 可以； should ； will 将会．考情的用法．根据Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world，可知答的人提了一个建你关注人你的价的． should 可以用来向人提建，故 C．【点】本考了情的用法．解答注意理解句意以及所的意思并作出正确．29．（ 1 分）（2017?河南） Why are you leaving your job？I can't stand it any longer． I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am； askingB．am； asked C． was； asking D．was； asked【考点】 GA：的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．【解答】答案：B．考查语态．句意 "﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班． "．A 现在进行时态． B 一般现在时态的被动语态． C 过去进行时态． D 一般过去时态的被动语态． ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事，这里 sb 做主语，是 ask 要求的承受者，因此用被动语态， A，C 不正确．由 alway 总是，习惯性动作，可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是 is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是 I，用 am．ask 的过去分词是asked．答案是 B．【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be 动词 +及物动词的过去分词 "构成， be 动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法．30．（1 分）（2017?河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off theInternet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up【考点】 E1：动词短语．【分析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．【解答】答案： C．get up 起床；stand up 站起来；show up 出现；hurry up 快，（使）赶紧．根据Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____quickly，可知不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．；show up 出现．【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多．有些短语动词相当于及物动词，有些则相当于不及物动词．31．（1 分）（2017?河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless【考点】 C3：连词辨析．【分析】个演很高他在部影中有一个角色，尽管是一个小角色．【解答】答案： Csince 既然； while 当⋯候； though 然； unless 除非．合句意：个演很高他在部影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故C．【点】本考的辨析，熟的用法及合境是解答本的关．32．（ 1 分）（2017?河南） The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C． shook D． remained【考点】 DH：辨析．【分析】由于天气不好，机在地面上停留了两个多小．【解答】答案： Dran 跑； moved 移； shook ； remained 停留．合句意：由于天气不好，机在地面上停留了两个多小，故 D．【点】本考的辨析，熟的意思及合境是解答本的关．33．（1 分）（2017?河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom【考点】 67：关系代．【分析】我住在隔壁的狗，他整晚出噪音．【解答】答案： B．who 意思是 " "指人，在定从句中作主； that 意思是 "那个 "指人或指物，在定从句中作主或； what 意思是 "什么 "不能引定从句； whom 意思是 " "指人，在定从句中作，根据先行是 the dogs，后面的定从句缺少一个可以作主的，上所述，故B．【点】首先要掌握几个引定从句的的意思以及用法，然后合具体的目，就可以确定正确答案．34（．1 分）（ 2017?河南）Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making【考点】 E6：不定式短语．【分析】每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西．【解答】答案： C．根据 Whenever we kids come over， Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________sure we don't break anything，可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西，这里用to 引导的不定式短语作目的状语．故选C．【点评】考查不定式短语，在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．35．（ 1 分）（2017?河南） Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out， headed for the bus stop．【考点】 38：英文常识．【分析】下列句子哪一个是正确的？【解答】答案： A．选项 B，We all like＜Harry Potter＞，英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的；选项 C，When we met．He didn't say hello．When we met 作为时间状语从句，不能独立成句，所以这个句子是错误的；选项 D，We went out ， headed for the bus stop．这里两个动作之间需要加and，应该是 We went out and headed for the bus stop；所以这个句子是错误的；所以只有选项 A 是正确的．故选 A．【点评】本题主要考查对句子成分的判断以及对英语常识的理解．三、完形填空（ 10 小题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10 分）（ 2017?河南）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36） D ．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37） A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （ 38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air ．（ 39） C he turned around and walked toward the door ．Naturally，the waiter was horrified （恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him， "What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda， of course，""That's right，"said the panda． "Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（ 42） B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（ 43） D the panda's words"looking it up" ．So the police officer （44） A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there wasthe answer， "Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋） and leaves．" 36．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D． hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiter D． newspaper 38．A．ordered B．finished C．served D． cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D． Also40．A．talk B．excuse C．question D． explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D． them42．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D． customerst 43．A．about B．like C．without D． including44．A．sent B．took C．drove D． invited45．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D． called on．【考点】 N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了一个大熊猫去伦敦的一家饭店吃了饭就走，并拿枪在空中打了一枪，服务员们很害怕，但还是向他讨要一个解释，大熊猫问服务员自己看起来像什么，大家回答说看起来是一个大熊猫，大熊猫说是的，并叫他们去查阅资料．后来服务员报了警并说明了事情原委，警察们在百科全书上查到了答案，百科全书上显示：大熊猫，生活在中国，吃了竹笋就离开．【解答】 36．D 考查形容词． A 表示累的； B 表示生气的； C 表示疯狂的； D 表示饿的．由 He walked into a restaurant可知他是饿了，选 D．37．A 考查名词． A 表示名词； B 表示笔记； C 表示服务员； D 表示报纸．由 The waiter took the panda's order 可推测此处表示在空桌旁他找到了一个座位，选A．38．B 考查动词． A 表示命令； B 表示完成； C 表示服务； D 表示烹饪．结合语境可知此处表示他吃完晚饭后，熊猫站了起来，选 B．39．C 考查连词． A 表示所以； B 表示曾经； C 表示然后； D 表示也．分享语境可知he turned around and walked toward the door 与 the panda stood up ，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden， and fired into the air 间是顺承关系，选 C．40．D 考查名词． A 表示谈话； B 表示借口； C 表示问题； D 表示解释．由下文的The officer （45）"panda"and there was the answer 可推测此处表示服务员们想向他要一个解释，选 D41．C 考查代词． A 表示我们； B 表示他； C 表示你； D 表示他们．此句话是熊猫对服务员说的，对象应该是第二人称，句意为对你来说我看起来像什么，选 C．42．B 考查名词． A 表示老板； B 表示警察； C 表示邻居； D 表示顾客．由 So thepolice officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia 可知此处表示的是这个服务员报了警，选B．43．D 考查介词．A 表示关于；B 表示像；C 表示没有；D 表示包括．由 So the police。
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★中考英语作文评分标准据标准答案和评分标准规定，英语书面表达的满分为15分，分4档评分：第一档(13~15分)，符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。
第二档(9~12分)，基本题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量错误。
第三档(4~8分)，部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。
第四档(0~3分)，不符合题目要求，整片表达不清楚，或照抄、拼凑几个词语。
（如果考生按照要求进行写作，逻辑清晰，语言表达比较好，有一些亮点的词语、句式，就容易拿到高分。
而分数较低的考生，从作文中可以看出基础知识掌握得不好，语言平淡，逻辑顺序较差。
）．2007年河南省英语中考作文上周，你们班召开了“校园节约从我做起”的主题班会。
大家讨论了校园常见的浪费现象。
请你针对这四种现象以班级名义写出一份倡议书。
要求：1. 词数80左右; 2.倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。
W h a t w e o f t e n s e e i n o u r s c h o o l ★l e a v e t h e t a p s (水龙头) o n a f t e r c l e a n i n g h a n d s ★l e a v e t h e l i g h t s o n w h e n l e a v i n g ★w a s t e p a p e r a n d o t h e r s c h o o l t h i n g s ★t h r o w t h e f o o d a w a y a f t e r m e a l sDear teachers and schoolmates, We are sorry to see so much waste in our school! ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Class1, Grade 9范文：Dear teachers and schoolmates,We are sorry to see so much waste in our school! We students often leave the taps on after cleaning our hands, and leave lights on when we leave. In the classroom, we often see a lot of paper is wasted. At the dining hall, we can see food left on the tables after meals.I think we should save water and electricity. We should make good use of our school things. Don’t throw food away. Let’s try to make a good habit and save things around us. Let’s do it from now on!Class 1, Grade 92008年河南英语中考作文假如你叫张蒙，班主任李老师想了解班级同学的状况,以便有针对性地对学生进行考前心理疏导。
请你根据下面的内容要求,给班主任李老师写封e-mail，说明自己的情况,并请她给你提一些建议。
内容要求：1、学习任务重，睡眠不足，缺少体育活动。
同学间缺乏沟通和交流。
2、在家不允许看电视、上网、听音乐等。
3、词数80左右。
文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名。
4、开头和结尾已给出。
不计入总词数。
范文：Dear Ms Li,How are you?I have a lot of troubles these days. Every day I have a lot of homework to do at school. I don’t have enough time to sleep. I nearly have no time to do sports. My friends and I can hardly find time to talk, or play together. When I get back home from school, I’m not allowed to watch TV, surf the Internet or listen to my favourite music. I feel worried about them. I don’t know what I should do. Could you please give me some suggestions?Best wishes.Zhang Meng2009年中考英语作文七、书面表达（15分）以“A person I will never forget”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求如下：1．短文内容应包括人物的外貌、性格、爱好和使你难忘之处等；2．短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；3．词数80左右。
A person I will never forget___________________________________________________________范文：The person I’ll never forget is my English teacher. He’s a tall man with thick glasses. He likes sports and often plays football and basketball with us. He’s humorous and always makes his classes lively and interesting. He’s kind but is strict with us. He never allows us to pretend that we know what we don’t know. He often tells us that it’s no use memorizing new words without understanding. My English has greatly improved with his help.2010年作文七、书面表达（15分）请“is fun”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 先把题目补充完整(空格处可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句)；2．短文中不得出现真实的地名或人名等信息；3．词数80左右。
Is fun范文：Cooking is funWhy is cooking fun? Here are two reasons.First, it is a good way to show my love to my parents. Both my parents are very busy. So when I come back home early,I’11 cook for them. After they return，we sit together and enjoy the meal. I can see them smile happily.Second．It is a kind of creation. I always try to cook different dishes. When my new dish is praised by others, I feel proud.I like cooking. It brings me a lot of fun.2011年作文刘伟，无臂钢琴演奏者。
他十岁时在一次意外中失去双臂，但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴家的梦想。
经过刻苦用脚练习弹琴，他最终在“中国达人秀”（China’s Got Talent）的舞台上实现了自己的梦想。
请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文。
要求：1．简要描述刘伟的经历；2．谈谈从他的经历中得到的启示；3．词数80左右。
开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience.范文：Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience. He lost his arms in an accident when he was 10, but he didn’t give up his dream of being a pianist. He tried to practice playing the piano with his feet. Finally he realized his dream in "Chin a’s Got Talent".As a student, I’ve learnt a lot from his story. We may meet a lot of difficulties in our future life, but we should believe that our dream will come true by working hard. No matter how hard life is, we won’t fail unless we give up our hope.2012年作文目前有不少历史剧在电视上热播。
有人通过看历史剧来了解历史，有人选择读史书来了解历史。
你选择的理由是什么？请你根据以下内容写一篇英要求：1、语言表达准确；短文连贯通顺；2、短文必须包括以上内容要点，可以适当发挥；3、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；4、词数80词左右。
开头已给出，不计入总次数。
Many historical plays have been on TV recently.范文：Many historical plays have been on TV recently. Some people like watching historical TV plays to know about history. They think they are interesting and easy to understand. Both the old and the young will have a lot of fun watching them.Some other people think another way to learn about history is to readbooks on history. They believe books can tell them the true storied. They can learn and think a lot from them while reading.I like watching historical TV plays because they make me relaxed and save me much time.2013年作文每个人都是独一无二的，都有与众不同之处，人们喜欢你一定会有很多原因。